Articles de revues : « International law – Health »

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Negri, Stefania. « International Health Law (2019) ». Yearbook of International Disaster Law Online 2, n^o 1 (19 février 2021) : 501–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26662531_00201_030.

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Negri, Stefania. « International Health Law (2020) ». Yearbook of International Disaster Law Online 3, n^o 1 (21 février 2022) : 592–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26662531_00301_033.

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Taylor, Allyn L. « International Public Health Law ». Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 82 (1988) : 574–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272503700095847.

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Negri, Stefania. « International Health Law (2018) ». Yearbook of International Disaster Law 1, n^o 1 (7 novembre 2019) : 445–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26662531-01001031.

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Toebes, Brigit. « International health law : an emerging field of public international law ». Indian Journal of International Law 55, n^o 3 (septembre 2015) : 299–328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40901-016-0020-9.

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Nambiar, Dr Bindu M. « International Human Rights Law and Right to Health Care ». International Journal of Scientific Research 2, n^o 11 (1 juin 2012) : 268–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/nov2013/85.

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Sapsin, Jason W., Theresa M. Thompson, Lesley Stone et Katherine E. DeLand. « International Trade, Law, and Public Health Advocacy ». Journal of Law, Medicine & ; Ethics 31, n^o 4 (2003) : 546–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2003.tb00122.x.

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Public Health Science and practice expanded during the course of the 20th century. Initially focused on controlling infectious disease through basic public health programs regulating water, sanitation and food, by 1988 the Institute of Medicine broadly declared that “public health is what we, as a society, do collectively to. assure the conditions for people to be healthy.” Commensurate with this definition, public health practitioners and policymakers today work on ;in enormous range of issues. The 2002 policy agenda of the American Public Health Association reflects positions on genomics’ role in public health; national health and safety standards for child care programs; sodium in Americans’ diets; the health and safety of emergency rescue workers; and war in Central Asia and the Persian Gulf.

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Malichenko, V. S. « The Rise of International Health Law ». Moscow Journal of International Law, n^o 4 (31 janvier 2022) : 6–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/0869-0049-2021-4-6-20.

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INTRODUCTION. Over the past decades under the influence of demographic processes, economic shocks, morbidity increase and other systemic problems a whole spectrum of threats to health has gradually formed at the international level, characterized by severe socio-economic consequences for each country regardless of the welfare level. Today, the challenges of ensuring universal coverage of services, access to safe, quality medicines, control of health care costs, effective response to health emergencies, antibiotic resistance are not limited by the WHO regulations, but are included in the agenda of the UN, ILO, FAO and other intergovernmental organizations. The need to form a unified approach to regulate activities of numerous participants in international healthcare regulation has served as an incentive for the gradual development of international legal regulation of the field of health protection, becoming the subject of study by leading legal scholars, as well as international organizations. The presented article provides a comprehensive analysis of the main historical stages in the development of international cooperation in the field of health protection, which served as the basis for the formation of international health law in the field of health protection as a new branch of international law. Special attention in the article is paid to the assessment of the role of globalization processes in changing the nature of threats to human and public health and their impact on the formation of global health governance concept. Based on the systemic problems that emerged during the COVID-19 pandemic, the author formulated the main directions for improving the international legal regulation of the health sector.MATERIALS AND METHODS. During article preparation the following document were studied: acts of a universal and regional nature, resolutions of international organizations, legal positions of UN specialized agencies, as well as professional scientific associations. The theoretical basis of the research are the scientific works of national and foreign scientists in the field of international law and international relations in the field of health protection. The article was prepared using the general scientific method of cognition, including the formal logical and situational method and private law methods, such as comparative, historical and formal legal methods.RESEARCH RESULTS. Within the framework of the study, a conclusion was formulated about the formation of "international health law" as a new branch of international law, uniting international legal norms and principles governing the relations of subjects of international law, as well as other participants in international relations in the field of human health. In the work, the author presents the main sources of "international health law" and formulates the subject of regulation of this branch of law.DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS. Describing the features of international cooperation in the field of health protection, expressed in an increase in the number of involved international organizations and other participants which are not subjects of international law, the author substantiates the formation of the concept of global health management and analyzes the main scientific publications in this area. Having studied the nature of health threats that have formed over the past decade under the influence of globalization processes, as well as the systematic problems of international cooperation demonstrated by the coronavirus pandemic, the authors emphasize the need to implement the repeatedly proposed initiative to develop a universal act that forms the basis of international legal regulation of health protection.

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Roscam Abbing, Henriette. « Developments in International/European Health Law ». European Journal of Health Law 16, n^o 1 (2009) : 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157180909x400240.

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Sohn, Myongsei, Jason Sapsin, Elaine Gibson et Gene Matthews. « Globalization, Public Health, and International Law ». Journal of Law, Medicine & ; Ethics 32, S4 (2004) : 87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2004.tb00197.x.

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&NA;, &NA;. « Law and Mental Health : International Perspectives ». Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 174, n^o 5 (mai 1986) : 316–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005053-198605000-00014.

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Bélanger, Michel. « International health law and consumer autonomy ». Journal of Consumer Policy 12, n^o 3 (septembre 1989) : 333–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00412139.

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Van, Dan'. « Responses of International Law to “International Public Health Emergencies” ». Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law 18, n^o 1 (28 novembre 2022) : 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/jflcl.2022.007.

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Haseeb Ansari, Abdul, et Sri Wartini. « Application of precautionary principle in international trade law and international environmental law ». Journal of International Trade Law and Policy 13, n^o 1 (11 mars 2014) : 19–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jitlp-04-2013-0006.

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Purpose – The purpose of writing this paper is to present a comparative but critical assessment of the applicability of the precautionary principle (PP) under the SPS Agreement, which is a part of the WTO regime by implication, and under the Cartagena Protocol, which has been made under the Convention on Biological Diversity. Design/methodology/approach – The paper presents an analytical exposition of both the sets of laws, trade law and environmental law. The methodology adopted is library based. The approach is to bring about an amicable co-existence of both the laws so that they could serve the dual purpose, i.e. promotion of trade and protection of “human, animal and plant life and health” and conservation of the environment. Findings – The DSB of the WTO should give due importance to the PP and should apply it liberally, keeping also in view the environmental aspects, so that along with free trade human, animal and plant health and life, and conservation of the environment are also protected. Practical implications – It will change the present paradigm and will bring both the sets of laws together. Originality/value – It focuses on the life and heath of poor people around the world. It, thus, pleads for application of strong PP.

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Fendi, Pasar Abdulkareem. « Legality of Secession under International Law ». International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, n^o 5 (20 avril 2020) : 2367–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i5/pr201935.

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Pons Rafols, Xavier. « International Law and Global Health : An Overview ». Paix et Securite Internationales, n^o 3 (2015) : 33–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.25267/paix_secur_int.2015.i3.02.

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Chilton, Adam, et Igor Gorlach. « Recent Developments in Health Law ». Journal of Law, Medicine & ; Ethics 40, n^o 3 (2012) : 696–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2012.00701.x.

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In the last several years, Brazil has gained international attention as an emerging BRIC economy, was awarded the 2014 World Cup and 2016 Olympics, and elected its first female president. This has led many to declare that Brazil is emerging as a potential world power for the 21st century. In addition to improving its international stature, in the last several decades Brazil has also significantly improved the availability and quality of health care within the country. Despite these gains, however, Brazil still suffers from poor maternal health. In fact, Brazil's Maternal Mortality Ratio is five to ten times higher than the rates in high-income countries. Last year, these conditions lead the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women to issue a decision declaring that Brazil was violating its international obligations to provide pregnant women with adequate health care, and to call for a reduction in preventable maternal deaths. It is against this backdrop that Brazil enacted a new law last December, Provisional Measure 557 (MP 557), to require pregnant women to register with the state.

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Bélanger, Michel. « Une nouvelle branche du droit international : Le droit international de la santé ». Études internationales 13, n^o 4 (12 avril 2005) : 611–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/701420ar.

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International health law is a soft law which is now reaching full maturity. It has gradually taken root since the middle of the 19th century, and it represents a synthesis of several disciplines (international work law, international social law, international humanitarian law, international medical law, international environment law, ...) International health law must be linked to international economic law and particularly to international development law. Moreover, it is mostly a Third-world law, especially since the World Health Organization (W.H.O.) caters first of all to the needs and demands of the developing nations. Thus it offers both an ideological and technical aspect which is very present in the concepts of New International Health Order and of Primarian Health Cares. W.H.O. must be considered as the main organization in the field of international public health, though, an international sanitary division has been established with both world organizations (mainly the United Nations System organizations), trans-regional, regional or sub-regional organizations, all with sanitary competence, as well as many non-governmental organizations with a sanitary purpose. The standardization process (general standards and ordinary standards) of international health law is nevertheless very advanced, and make international health law a half proclamatory and half executory law.

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Lavranos, Nikos. « Protecting European Law from International Law ». European Foreign Affairs Review 15, Issue 2 (1 mai 2010) : 265–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eerr2010019.

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Abstract. This contribution analyses the relationship between international law and Community law in the light of two recent European Court of Justice (ECJ) cases on Article 307 EC, that is, the Kadi and bilateral investment treaties (BITs) judgments. The analysis discusses two concepts: (1) the concept of the ‘very foundations of the Community legal order’ and (2) the concept of ‘hypothetical incompatibility’. The main argument that is advanced in this contribution is that with these two concepts, the ECJ has identified a constitutional dimension of Article 307 EC that hitherto has not been generally recognized. More specifically, it is argued that the main aim and result of this new line of jurisprudence is to protect the autonomy of European law from international law interferences by excluding as much as possible any conflicts between European and international law. In this sense, Article 307 EC is a tool for the ECJ to act as a gatekeeper by regulating the relationship between international law and Community law. Moreover, it is argued that the concept of the ‘very foundations of the Community legal order’ very much resembles the approach of the Federal German Constitutional Court, which in turn illustrates that the ECJ is performing the function of a true constitutional court of Europe. Accordingly, this article links up the external relations aspects of Article 307 EC with the closely connected internal constitutional aspects.

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Fidler, David P., et Lawrence O. Gostin. « The New International Health Regulations : An Historic Development for International Law and Public Health ». Journal of Law, Medicine & ; Ethics 34, n^o 1 (2006) : 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2006.00011.x.

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The World Health Assembly (WHA) adopted the new International Health Regulations (IHR) on May 23, 2005. The new IHR represent the culmination of a decade-long revision process and an historic development for international law and public health. The new IHR appear at a moment when public health, security, and democracy have become intertwined, addressed at the highest levels of government. The United Nations (UN) Secretary-General Kofi Annan, for example, identified IHR revision as a priority for moving humanity toward “larger freedom.” This article analyzes the new IHR and their implications for global health and security in the 21st century.The WHA instructed the WHO Director-General (DG) to revise the IHR in 1995 because the Regulations did not provide an effective framework for addressing the international spread of disease. Doubts about the IHR's effectiveness had, however, been present long before 1995. The critiques identified the narrow scope of the regulations (applying only to a small number of infectious diseases), the lack of compliance by states, and the absence of a strategy for responding to rapid changes in public health's global economic and technological environments.

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Ndetei, David M., Job Muthike et Erick S. Nandoya. « Kenya's mental health law ». BJPsych. International 14, n^o 4 (novembre 2017) : 96–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s2056474000002117.

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Kenya's Mental Health Act 1989 is now outdated. It is a signatory to international rights conventions that provide for state protection of the rights of people with mental illness, their property and their treatment. There is, however, a glaring failure to implement the existing legal provisions. A new Mental Health Bill that aims to respond comprehensively to the challenges affecting mental health services in Kenya is awaiting enactment.

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Malkin, Ian, Richard Elliott et Rowan McRae. « Supervised Injection Facilities and International Law ». Journal of Drug Issues 33, n^o 3 (juillet 2003) : 539–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204260303300302.

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The ongoing public health crisis associated with injection drug use highlights the failure of prohibitionist policies. In contrast, harm reduction approaches aim to protect and promote the health of drug users. Supervised injection facilities (SIFs) are one important component of this approach. This article considers the international legal implications of establishing SIFs. It argues that implementing trials of SIFs is an appropriate measure that states should take pursuant to their international legal obligations to realize progressively the right of their nationals to the highest attainable standard of health. It argues that international drug control treaties do not prevent such measures, as is commonly claimed. The authors conclude that successful trials in Europe and Australia should be emulated elsewhere, in accordance with states' international obligations.

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V.S, Abidha Beegum. « Indian and International Strategies of internal displacement : An overview under International Humanitarian Law ». International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, n^o 04 (28 février 2020) : 906–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i4/pr201064.

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Kirby, Michael. « Health, Law and Sexuality. Qui Cherche Trouve. » Law in Context. A Socio-legal Journal 36, n^o 2 (23 mars 2020) : 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.26826/law-in-context.v36i2.105.

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This is the keynote address for the Bold Thinking Series event at the National Gallery of Victoria (NGV) Great Hall on 4 May 2017. The language of the oral delivery of this address has been retained. Amidst a rich historical context, the author explores the legal and moral complexities that lie at the intersection of law, sexuality and health. Drawing on his long-standing participation in many international bodies concerned with human rights, he discusses the many great wrongs perpetrated against LGTBQI communities both internationally and domestically, and highlights the challenges that countries around the world face to remove discrimination in laws, policies and culture. He emphasises by way of case examples, the physical, emotional and political harm that this has caused and will continue to cause if legislative and cultural change is not forthcoming. He concludes that equality before the law is a basic tenet of human rights, and that to the extent that Australia and other countries are not achieving equality, we must rise to the challenge and drive genuine change.

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DRASAR, B. « International law and infectious diseases. » Journal of Epidemiology & ; Community Health 55, n^o 6 (1 juin 2001) : 448a—448. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.55.6.448a.

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Malmquist, Carl P., et David N. Weisstub. « Law and Mental Health : International Perspectives, Vol. 1. » Contemporary Sociology 16, n^o 3 (mai 1987) : 370. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2070313.

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Malichenko, Vladislav. « International Law Regulation on Access to Health Technologies ». Legal Issues in the Digital Age 2, n^o 3 (9 décembre 2021) : 126–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/2713-2749.2021.3.126.150.

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Malichenko, Vladislav. « International Law Regulation of Access to Health Technologies ». Law. Journal of the Higher School of Economics, n^o 5 (2021) : 256–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/2072-8166.2021.5.256.285.

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Florez, J. Arboleda. « Book Review : Law and Mental Health : International Perspectives ». Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 33, n^o 5 (juin 1988) : 416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674378803300521.

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Rizo Massu, Catalina Sofía. « INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW AND THE RIGHT TO HEALTH ». Revista chilena de derecho 47, n^o 1 (avril 2020) : 81–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34372020000100081.

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Dickens, Bernard M., et Rebecca J. Cook. « Second international conference on health law and ethics ». Commonwealth Law Bulletin 15, n^o 4 (octobre 1989) : 1497–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03050718.1989.9986055.

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Kapp, Marshall B. « Book Review : Law and Mental Health : International Perspectives ». Journal of Psychiatry & ; Law 15, n^o 3 (septembre 1987) : 481–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009318538701500311.

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Vylegzhanin, Alexander N. « International Law versus Piracy : Issues in Legal Theory ». International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, n^o 1 (31 janvier 2020) : 25–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i1/pr200104.

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Samuels, A. « International Medical Malpractice Law ». Journal of Medical Ethics 15, n^o 4 (1 décembre 1989) : 219–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.15.4.219-a.

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Forman, Lisa, Sharifah Sekalala et Benjamin Mason Meier. « The World Health Organization, International Health Regulations and Human Rights Law ». International Organizations Law Review 19, n^o 1 (29 juin 2022) : 37–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15723747-19010002.

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Abstract This article examines the influence of human rights law on infectious disease control through the World Health Organization (who) International Health Regulations (‘IHR’). The who’s evolving work to mainstream human rights in global health governance strongly influenced the 2005 revision of the ihr, framing a new balance between health and human rights in public health emergencies. The 2005 ihr make respect for human rights a central principle and integrate human rights standards in explicit and implicit ways. Yet these reforms also fail to reflect economic, social and cultural rights, inadequately connect to the UN human rights system, and leave unresolved significant legal issues with major impacts on human rights. These weaknesses have been exposed by the covid-19 pandemic, as national pandemic responses have tested who’s authority under the ihr and disproportionately and unjustifiably restricted a range of human rights. Resolving these gaps will require both normative and institutional reforms that bring together human rights and global health governance, including through broader rights-based partnerships amongst international organizations.

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Exter, André den. « European Union Global Health Law ». Право України, n^o 2020/03 (2020) : 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33498/louu-2020-03-017.

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The European Union is an important player in global health issues. This paper firstly explains the concept of EU global health law and then examines a number of areas where the EU acts and may influence, directly or indirectly, global health issues (eg, trade, public health, health migration, development aid, and health security). What follows is an attempt to tie up the threads more systematically by advocating a Global Health Convention, based on human rights principles. Such a shared vision on global health law may help the EU and Member States to respond more effectively to global health challenges such as international trade, public health security and health threats. In line with EU Council Conclusions 2010, the focus is on four dominant areas of EU law, explained in more detail. The variety of measures and activities embodies: external trade and global health; EU health law and external relations; health migration and development initiatives; global health security: the emerging health/security nexus. Author conclude that examining the EU’s role in the global health debate, has revealed a ‘hodgepodge’ of legal issues, rather than a distinct body of rules reflecting a coherent framework of EU law. As a result, its role in the global health is largely influenced by other policy areas than health. What is missing is a common global health policy. Communication 2010 provided key elements of what reflects a fragmented, highly compartmentalised approach. Balancing international trade and other economic interests with global health issues requires a shared vision and strategy what is global health. Here, it is argued that the EU should take the lead in drafting such a common policy based on previous experiences in close collaboration with the key global health actor: the WHO. Formulating and implementing a global health treaty at Member State level, a Framework Convention on Global Health could respond to trade, in a more systematic and coherent manner, reflecting international health law principles and specifying State obligations.

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Villarreal, Pedro A. « Public International Law and Human Health : Bridging Conceptual Gaps Through Governance ». Volume 61 · 2018 61, n^o 1 (20 juin 2019) : 45–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/gyil.61.1.45.

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The lack of a consolidated set of norms, principles, and procedures in international health law reflect the haphazard manner in which the protection of human health has been addressed at the international level. But this does not mean that public international law does not play a role in promoting the improvement of human health. Rather, international health law can also contribute to shaping claims in other legal regimes. This can be ascertained by looking into developments in fields, such as international economic law, where human health has been directly at stake. On that account, this contribution lists some of the legal instruments that constitute norms of public international law with the core objective of the protection of human health. Then, a brief review of recent rulings from adjudicators in international investment and trade law is undertaken for assessing the way in which this crosscutting interpretation has taken place. Furthermore, the proliferation of non-binding documents dealing with issues of human health requires a broader approach than source-based legal positivism. Thus, the usefulness of the concept of governance for tackling the limited and fragmented array of binding instruments of international health law, as well as the challenges the concept poses for legal doctrine, are discussed. Keywords: International Health Law, International Investment Law, International Trade Law, Fragmentation of International Law, Tobacco Regulation

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Klafki, Anika. « International Health Regulations and Transmissible Diseases ». Volume 61 · 2018 61, n^o 1 (20 juin 2019) : 73–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/gyil.61.1.73.

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The world is increasingly vulnerable to infectious diseases. Although the fundamental reform of the International Health Regulations (IHR) in 2005 was heralded as the beginning of a new era of international health law, the Ebola outbreak 2014 shattered all hopes that the world would now be adequately equipped for epidemic outbreaks of transmissible diseases. The Ebola crisis is perceived as an epic failure on the part of the World Health Organization (WHO). The many dead are a sad testimony to the world's inability to adequately respond to the threat posed by contagions. In reaction to this defeat, policymakers now focus on hands-on initiatives to foster global health instead of reformulating international health law. So far, extensive investments and innovations within the WHO, the United Nations system, and in the private sector have multiplied rapidly. The mushrooming of various health initiatives, however, increases the complexity and reduces the consistency of the current global health landscape. The leadership role of the WHO needs to be restored to provide a coherent response for the next global scale public health emergency. To this end, a fundamental reform of the presently widely neglected international regulatory framework in the field of public law, the IHR, is of vital importance. Keywords: World Health Organization, International Health Regulations, Infectious Diseases, Ebola, Influenza, Public Health, Public Health Emergency

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Onzivu, William. « (Re)Invigorating the World Health Organization’s Governance of Health Rights : Repositing an Evolving Legal Mandate, Challenges and Prospects ». African Journal of Legal Studies 4, n^o 3 (2011) : 225–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/170873811x585592.

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Abstract State centred discourse on international law and human rights often diminishes the obligations of global health institutions in international law to advance health related human rights and as sites for the progressive development and implementation of health rights. The constitution of the World Health Organization (WHO) provides an expansive role for human rights protection and promotion in realizing public health, but WHO has faced hurdles in effectively carrying out this role. Current scholarship continues to underscore the normative challenges facing WHO concerning its limited use of international law including human rights to promote health. This article goes a step further and explores the evolving international legal and institutional basis for WHO’s future direction in strengthening the governance of human rights. It revisits WHO’s evolving and expanding human rights mandate, challenges and prospects within WHO law, the broader United Nations law, policy and practice as well as general international law. Despite the limitations, WHO has evolving institutional mechanisms rooted in international law that comprise a pivotal site for human rights normative and operational work at the global, regional and domestic levels. The article examines these mechanisms and suggests concrete ways and options in which WHO can advance health rights.

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Malichenko, Vladislav Sergeevich. « The role of the World Health Organization in the global health governance ». Международное право и международные организации / International Law and International Organizations, n^o 1 (janvier 2022) : 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0633.2022.1.38082.

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The object of the study is public relations arising from the interaction of international intergovernmental organizations, states, and non-governmental organizations in the framework of ensuring the human right to the highest attainable level of health and forming the concept of "global health governance". The subject of the study are international legal norms, as well as acts of “soft law” that determine interaction between the WHO and other international actors in the field of healthcare regulation. The aim of the research is to analyze the main peculiarities of "global health governance" concept in frame of international law in order to determine the main directions for improving the activities of the WHO at the present stage. The article was prepared using general scientific methods of cognition, including formal logical and situational, and private law methods, such as comparative legal, historical legal and formal legal. The novelty of the article lies in the conceptual understanding of the content of the concept of "global health governance" in the system of international health law. The article discusses the historical stages in the development of international cooperation in the field of health care in order to determine the main trends in inter-institutional cooperation for the further development of international health regulation. The author summarizes the main problems in the implementation of the statutory powers of the WHO, including the features of the development and application of regulatory legal acts of a binding nature, as well as acts of "soft law" in the activities of the Organization. The author substantiates recommendations for improving the activities of the WHO to ensure the effective implementation of the concept of "global health governance".

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Mr. Karma D Denzongpa. « International Humanitarian Law – An Overview ». Legal Research Development : An International Refereed e-Journal 1, n^o III (30 mars 2017) : 113–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n3.10.

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Ever since its inception over a century ago, the Red Cross has been providing protection and assistance to those in distress. In normal circumstances, in the organised society in which usually lives man, is protected by laws and finds sustenance close at hand. Paradoxically, there are also situations, such as armed conflicts or natural disasters, when society is thrown out of killer, laws areviolated, man’s natural environment is turned into chaos, and his safety, health and very survival are threatened: In times like these the Red Cross strives to help and protect the victims through International Humanitarian law.

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Gostin, Lawrence O. « At Law : International Human Rights Law and Mental Disability ». Hastings Center Report 34, n^o 2 (mars 2004) : 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3527679.

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Leary, Virginia A. « The Right to Health in International Human Rights Law ». Health and Human Rights 1, n^o 1 (1994) : 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4065261.

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Fidler, David P. « Influenza Virus Samples, International Law, and Global Health Diplomacy ». Emerging Infectious Diseases 14, n^o 1 (janvier 2008) : 88–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1401.070700.

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Zeegers Paget, D. « John Tobin. The Right to Health in International Law. » European Journal of Public Health 22, n^o 6 (4 octobre 2012) : 930–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cks138.

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Cloatre, Emilie, et Martyn Pickersgill. « International law, public health, and the meanings of pharmaceuticalization ». New Genetics and Society 33, n^o 4 (18 septembre 2014) : 434–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14636778.2014.951994.

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Koskenniemi, Martti. « International Law as Therapy : Reading The Health of Nations ». European Journal of International Law 16, n^o 2 (1 avril 2005) : 329–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chi120.

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Motta Ferraz, O. L. « J. Tobin, The Right to Health in International Law ». Human Rights Law Review 13, n^o 1 (1 mars 2013) : 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngs040.

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Munari, Francesco. « To What Extent Do the Contemporary International Law of the Sea, International Maritime Law, and International Labor Law Address Public Health Threats such as Pandemics ? » Ocean Yearbook Online 35, n^o 1 (20 juillet 2021) : 388–422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116001_03501012.

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Williams, John, et Eric Y. Drogin. « Older adult mental health law special issue, International Journal of Law and Psychiatry ». International Journal of Law and Psychiatry 66 (septembre 2019) : 101465. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.101465.

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Articles de revues sur le sujet « International law – Health »

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