Thèses sur le sujet « HOUSING EMERGENCY »
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Konkle, Amy S. « Biblical compassion and the emergency housing of single pregnant women ». Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1985. http://www.tren.com.
Texte intégralCepeda, Rodrigo. « Wood-based 3D printing for space innovation in emergency and social housing production ». Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/43464.
Texte intégralTan, de Bibiana Jason. « Housing first and emergency department utilization among homeless individuals with mental illness in Vancouver ». Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/44041.
Texte intégralOrr, Donald Joseph. « The effects of changes to social housing allocation on non-emergency applicants in London ». Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2018. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-effects-of-changes-to-social-housing-allocation-on-nonemergency-applicants-in-london(370ecb50-333a-4a83-9d11-85017bc717d4).html.
Texte intégralVoros, Jamie L. « One size does not fit all : innovation in emergency housing with a focus on Nepal 2015 ». Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106409.
Texte intégralCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 71-72).
Abstract Every year millions of people are displaced due to natural disasters and very primitive transitional shelters, or 't-shelters', exist to provide semi-permanent housing. Many t-shelter designs do not cater to all the needs of their inhabitants and are only functional in the short term, often leaving many people relying on t-shelters for housing in an unsafe and unsanitary environment. This thesis addresses the problem of people needing housing and of unsafe transitional housing by presenting a new design process and ultimately a t-shelter design specifically for the victims of the 2015 earthquakes in Nepal in the Kathmandu area. The process involves three key elements; identifying the specific needs of the displaced people, analyzing what materials and labor are available and ensuring that the shelter will be used as intended and therefore remain safe. The resulting shelter design harnesses the structural strength of the geodesic dome, the simplicity of reciprocal joinery and strong yet lightweight nature of bamboo. The effectiveness of the proposed new design process is demonstrated through checking the resulting shelter design meeting measurable outcomes like cost, structural integrity and skill level required to construct.
by Jamie L. Voros.
S.B.
Terim, Belgin Çıkış Şeniz. « A study on "temporary post disaster housing unit" constructed with -light gauge steelframing-(LGSF) system/ ». [s.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://library.iyte.edu.tr/tezler/master/mimarlik/T000480.pdf.
Texte intégralShapiro, Nicholas Edward. « Spaces of uneventful disaster : tracking emergency housing and domestic chemical exposures from New Orleans to national crises ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:b42720e6-185b-492b-a83b-aea9de773cd7.
Texte intégralGunnarsson, Emelie, et Robert Andersson. « Underlag för flexibla och hållbara akutbostäder i Sverige ». Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för byggteknik (BY), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-97645.
Texte intégralThe purpose of this project is to develop a flexible and sustainable proposal forproduction of emergency housing for homeless people in Sweden. This study will alsosuggest what should be considered in terms of materials and solutions in flexible,emergency housing for structurally homeless in society.The result shows that a flexible housing can be used for more than just emergencyhousing for the homeless. It could also be used as rental housing, senior housing or otherhousing needed. Through interviews with property owners and government officials, a listof requirements has been compiled based on their work experience.The thesis can be used as a foundation for further investigation in construction of emergency housing. Architects and other consultants involved in the building industryshould be interviewed to obtain a reliable result.
Chitela, Yuvaraj R. « Sustainable Ecofriendly Insulation Foams for Disaster Relief Housing ». Thesis, University of North Texas, 2017. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc984180/.
Texte intégralBerglund, Gabriella, et Petra Porthén. « Access to adequate housing - a way out of poverty ? : A minor field study of the construction of emergency houses in Peru ». Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Nationalekonomi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-84764.
Texte intégralBakgrund: Bristen på tillgång till en fullgod bostad är ett stort problem i många utvecklingsländer. Ett av de länder där det råder stor bostadsbrist är Peru. Underskottet på bostäder uppskattas uppgå till mer än en miljon, en siffra som representerar nästan 15% av landets hushåll. Un Techo Para Mi País (UTPMP) strävar efter att förbättra den svåra bostadssituationen genom att konstruera nödbostäder i slumområden och därmed förbättra situationen för de hushåll som lever i extrem fattigdom i Peru. Syfte: Syftet med studien är att undersöka om konstruktionen av nödbostäder skulle kunna utgöra ett verktyg för att minska fattigdomen i Peru. Effekten av förbättrade boendeförhållanden på ett hushålls levnadsstandard och ekonomiska situation utvärderas, liksom resultaten av UTPMP:s aktiviteter. Utförande: Insamlingen av sekundärdata genomfördes i Sverige, medan primärdatan samlades in under en två månader lång fältstudie i Lima, Peru. Intervjuer med hushåll som har fått en bostad via UTPMP utfördes, och observationer gjordes genom att delta i UTPMP:s aktiviteter. Slutsats: Resultaten av vår studie visar att tillgången till en fullgod bostad har positiva effekter på ett hushålls levnadsstandard, men att dess ekonomiska situation förblir oförändrad. Den typ av åtgärd utförd av UTPMP bör ses som en lämplig sådan, och konstruktionen av nödbostäder kan betraktas som ett tillvägagångssätt för att minska fattigdomen i Lima.
Antecedentes: La falta de acceso a una vivienda adecuada es un problema grave en muchos países menos desarrollados. Uno de los países donde el déficit habitacional es un gran problema es el Perú. Se puede estimar que dicho déficit asciende a más de un millón, un número que representa casi el 15% de los hogares del país. La organización Un Techo Para Mi País (UTPMP) se esfuerza para mejorar esta situación a través de la construcción de viviendas de emergencia en los asentamientos humanos y de esta manera, mejorar la situación de las personas que viven bajo condiciones de extrema pobreza en el Perú. Objetivo: El propósito del presente estudio es investigar si la construcción de viviendas de emergencia podría ser una medida de reducción de la pobreza en el Perú. El impacto de mejores condiciones de vivienda en la situación de vida y económica del hogar es evaluado, así como los resultados de las actividades del UTPMP. Metodología: La recopilación de datos secundarios se llevó a cabo en Suecia, mientras que los datos primarios fueron obtenidos en Perú durante un estudio de campo de dos meses en Lima. Entrevistas con familias beneficiadas con una casa de emergencia a través del UTPMP fueron realizadas y se hicieron observaciones respectivas al participar en las actividades del UTPMP. Conclusión: Conforme a los resultados de nuestro estudio, el acceso a una vivienda adecuada ha tenido un efecto positivo en el nivel de vida del hogar, pero ha dejado la situación económica sin cambios. El tipo de acción tomada por el UTPMP debe ser considerada como un enfoque apropiado para aliviar la pobreza, y la construcción de viviendas de emergencia como una medida de reducción de la pobreza en Lima.
Robinson, Geraldine Ann. « The development of housing policy during the second world war : an investigation into the demise of the emergency factory-made house ». Thesis, University of Sussex, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.400815.
Texte intégralBrink, Chadernnay. « Moving towards a strategy for the sustainable delivery of emergency housing and temporary residential accommodation in the City of Cape Town ». Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13015.
Texte intégralThis dissertation presents the current reality of a South African city, Cape Town. Based on the literature it has been established that a large proportion of South Africa’s population lives in urban areas. South African cities are centres of opportunities and have the promise of a better life but they are also characterised by marginalisation, poverty and poorly managed urban growth. Informal settlements have become a ubiquitous feature of South Africa’s urban landscape. The combination of poverty, marginality, overcrowding and limited service provision, exposes residents to a range of ongoing hazards, particularly informal dwelling fires which creates an environment prone to risks and can be devastating for affected households. The current response from government has been analysed through the process of interviewing government officials; policy and institutional analysis, is to temporarily house people in Temporary Relocation Areas (TRAs) if affected by a situation that leaves them rendered homeless. It is believed to be an adequate response. However, as the research reveals, this response often exacerbates people’s resilience to deal with the disaster and the accumulation of risks found in informal settlements. Additionally it further places people in a vulnerable situation as Temporary Relocation Areas (TRAs) have limited service provision and are often located in remote areas far from opportunity centres. The intention of the research was to come up with a new strategy to address emergency response in the form of settlement provision for those affected by disasters. It was further discovered that there needs to be a more sustainable approach that would reduce risk accumulation in informal settlements in a proactive manner in order to mitigate the occurrence of disasters and slowly build resilience.
Cox, Lauren. « Housing status, patient characteristics, and ED utilization associated with medication prescribing at ED discharge among homeless and nonhomeless adults in urban hospitals in the United States ». VCU Scholars Compass, 2018. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5570.
Texte intégralStránská, Aneta. « Design obydlí pro humanitární účely ». Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229422.
Texte intégralHenriques, Sofia Ribeiro Tomé. « Arquitetura ». Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Arquitetura, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20116.
Texte intégralO tema do apoio a refugiados tem integrado diversas áreas de investigação, não constituindo a arquitetura uma exceção. De acordo com a Convenção de Genebra de 1951, relativa ao Estatuto de Refugiado, um refugiado é uma pessoa que "receando com razão ser perseguida em virtude da sua raça, religião, nacionalidade, filiação em certo grupo social ou das suas opiniões políticas se encontre fora do país de que tem nacionalidade”. Enfrentando este panorama, interessa compreender e investigar sobre o contributo da arquitetura neste campo de atuação. O Conselho Português para Refugiados é uma organização inspirada numa cultura humanista de tolerância e respeito pela dignidade dos povos, tendo como propósito principal promover uma política de asilo mais humana e liberal, a nível nacional e internacional. Recorrendo à análise desta organização, o objetivo geral desta investigação é compreender o papel da arquitetura como instrumento de valorização dos espaços para a proteção e procura de soluções temporárias para os refugiados. Para o efeito destacou-se o estudo de programas e exigências funcionais que informam a sua conceção arquitetónica, considerando a adaptação/requalificação de equipamentos existentes.
ABSTRACT: The subject of refugee support has integrated several areas of research being architecture not an exception. Accordingly to Refugee Status Geneva Convention of 1951, a refugee is a person who “is rightly feared to be persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership in a certain social group or political opinion outside its country of birth. “Facing this panorama, it is important to understand and investigate the contribution of architecture in this field. The Portuguese Council for Refugees is an organization inspired by a humanist culture of tolerance and respect for people dignity, with the main purpose of promoting a more humane and liberal asylum policy at both levels national and international. Based on the analysis of this organization, the general objective of this research is to understand the role of architecture as an instrument for valuing spaces for protection for refugees as well as search for temporary solutions for themselves. For this purpose it was highlighted the study of functional programs and requirements that inform its architectural design, considering the adaptation / requalification of existing equipment’s.
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Albert, Steven P. « Supportive Community Housing : Addressing the Emergence of Non-Traditional Households ». Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2005. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=ucin1112140212.
Texte intégralTitle from PDF t.p. (viewed on April 26, 2007). Keywords: supportive community housing; housing for non-traditional families; non-traditional households; multi-family housing; housing design; housing Includes bibliographical references.
Sackett, William James. « An assessment of Lifeline, a transitional shelter for women and their children ». CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2002. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2239.
Texte intégralTaylor, Mary. « Voluntary housing transfer in Scotland a case of policy emergence ». Thesis, University of Stirling, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/1511.
Texte intégralStockerl, Karin C. « Innovation intermediaries : the emergence of customer-active innovation systems in the British social housing sector ». Thesis, University of Sussex, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.271746.
Texte intégralKalantari, Meisam. « Collapsible Home : Celebrate life again ». Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Produktutveckling, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-29806.
Texte intégralDet har skett en signifikant ökning av jordbävningar och andra katastrofer i världen. Med rekordstora stormar och naturkatastrofer som förstör i delar av världen måste många människor nu hantera efterverkningar och återuppbyggande, och hemlöshet är en av de faktorer som uppstår och som påverkar människor mest. Det här examensarbetet syftar till att skapa en boendelösning för offer för jordbävning och andra naturkatastrofer och krig. Det hopfällbara hemmets design är ett koncept för krisboende med enkelt montage och installering. Om man betänker den situation som människor hamnar i som blir hemlösa vid en katastrof, kan en design av en snabb och billig boendelösning som krisboende ge enormt mycket. Projektet kan också vara en boendeservice till flyktingar och människor som är hemlösa av andra anledningar än katastrofer. Det tillverkas för en låg kostnad och är möjlig att använda som modul och enkel att sätta upp. Men viktigare än det är att den ger möjlighet att härbergera människor under en längre tid till skillnad från mer temporära lösningar som exempelvis tält. Det hopfällbara hemmet är gjort av hållbart material, den använder grön energi och lyser upp staden. Den är utrustad med vertikala trädgårdar för att användarna ska kunna odla egna grönsaker och den återvinner vatten från regn. Den innehåller basala hopfällbara möbler och rumsavdelare som ger känsla av hemtrevnad och bekvämlighet.
Campos, Patricia Farrielo de. « Light Steel Framing : uso em construções habitacionais empregando a modelagem virtual como processo de projeto e planejamento ». Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/16/16132/tde-11072014-155539/.
Texte intégralThe housing deficit is growing and the building systems used to reduce the shortage of housing are mostly slow, manual processes. Currently, the Brazilian region with the greatest need for low-income housing units is the Southeast, where the state of São Paulo represents 19% of the Brazilian housing deficit. Furthermore, the difficult management of the projects involved in construction (architectural, structural, electrical, etc.), which are prepared in different software, and the complex management of conventional construction--masonry--slows the building process, aggravating the housing problem. The use of the industrialized building system Light Steel Framing can minimize this problem by incorporating industrialization in construction with the new information technologies available in the market for architecture, engineering and construction. The prefabricated and industrialized building systems which use steel, such as the Light Steel Framing, when designed on BIM (Building Information Modeling) platforms, through a single information model, allow for greater planning, from the design phase to the manufacturing of building components. Due to its industrialization, Light Steel Framing does not allow adaptations and adjustments at the construction site, thus requiring skilled labor for its implementation. To minimize and optimize the amount of materials used in Light Steel Framing construction the use of modular meshes of 1200x1200mm is suggested. The intention of this work is, after a detailed analysis of the constructive system, to demonstrate the possibilities afforded by Light Steel Framing. Through simulations in 3D digital models. using a CDHU housing model with blind wall panels and casing wall panels as a case study, the deployment of Light Steel Framing has been studied with the aim of measuring the amount of material employed when the project is designed with the design principles of the Light Steel Framing construction system.
Chan, Yik-long Pearl. « The relationship between rent control and the emergence of cage houses in Hong Kong / ». Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1999. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25940806.
Texte intégralNoyes, Robyn, et Michelle Guymon. « A constructivist study of the experience of battered women in a shelter setting ». CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1995. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1213.
Texte intégralVrantsis, Nikolaos. « The Unsettlement of the Greek Property Regime and the Emergence of Vigilant Violence in Thessaloniki’s West End ». Thesis, Malmö universitet, Institutionen för Urbana Studier (US), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-43648.
Texte intégral陳亦朗 et Yik-long Pearl Chan. « The relationship between rent control and the emergence of cage housesin Hong Kong ». Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1999. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31256715.
Texte intégralLima, Daniela Cunha de. « Credit borrowing constraints in a DSGE framework : income vs. housing ». reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/11637.
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Credit market in Brazil distinguishes from advanced economies in many aspects. One of them is related to collaterals for households borrowing. This work proposes a DSGE framework, based on Gerali et al.(2010), to analyse one pecularity of Brazillian credit market: payroll-deducted personal loans. To original model, we added the possibility to households contract long term debt and compare to differents types of credit constrains: one based on housing and other based on future income. We callibrate and estimate the model to Brazil, using Bayesian technique. Results show that, in a economy where credit constraints are based on income, responses to shocks appear to be stronger, at first, but dissipate faster. This occurs because income responds quickly to shock than housing prices, so does amount available to loans. In order to smooth consumption, agents compensate lower income and borrowing by increasing working hours, restoring loans and debt in a shorter time.
O mercado de crédito brasileiro se diferencia em diversos pontos dos mercados em economias avançadas, com relação à composição do crédito, prazo médio, dentre outros. Uma dessas divergências refere-se ao colateral. Neste sentido, este trabalho propõe um modelo DGSE, com base no arcabouço desenvolvido por Gerali et al. (2010) para analisar uma peculiaridade do mercado de crédito brasileiro, o crédito consignado. Ao modelo original, acrescentamos a possibilidade de indivíduos se endividaram e analisamos dois tipos de restrição ao crédito: uma com base na renda futura esperada outra com base no patrimônio imobiliário do agente. Nós calibramos e estimamos Bayesianamente o modelo para a economia brasileira. Os resultados mostram a reação ao choque na economia cujo crédito se baseia na renda parece ser mais intensa e se dissipar mais rapidamente do que na economia com base em housing. Isso decorre do fato de que a renda responde mais rapidamente a choques do que os preços de imóveis, e, dessa forma, a oferta de crédito consignado também.
Vamplew, Clive. « Ragworth : the emergence and development of a disadvantaged estate : a study in the residualisation of public sector housing in a de-industrialising conurbation ». Thesis, Durham University, 1992. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/5612/.
Texte intégralJen, Cheng, et 任成. « A Study of the Construction of Emergency Temporary Housing ». Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/42343943724298000883.
Texte intégral國立臺灣科技大學
建築系
98
Taiwan is located in an area where typhoon and earthquake strike often. Due to global climate change, and extreme rainfall deteriorating, the landscape of this island has been seriously damaged. Lately, lack of soil conservation and negligence of good infrastructure quality, the damages of home, property, and human lives have turned into a regular loss. The Chi-chi earthquake in 1999, and the 88 flooding in 2009 that destroyed whole Shao-ling Village, are still the deeply sorrowful catastrophes memorized by the people of Taiwan. Large quantity of temporary housing shall be provided for survivor’s resettlement when such natural disaster occurs. General speaking, survivors spend 2 to 3 years dwelling in such temporary housings before permanent residence can be rebuilt. The structure of these shelters, their interiors and related facilities, that form the basic condition for years, are important to those users that suffer tremendous physical and psychological harm. This study, aiming at two major disasters mentioned above, compare different kinds of temporary housings. Provided by three different sources, local charity organizations, Japan government, and Taiwan Red Cross Organization, that assemble shelters donated by PRC government. By comparison of these three temporary housings, this study focuses on proposing design guideline for a more economical, more easily constructive, and more comfortable structure that can be built. The methodologies used in this thesis, are Information Collection Method, Field Investigation Method and Comparison and Analysis Method. The records of 1995 Hyogo-ken Nanbu Earthquake, published by Prefab Association, with specification and design drawings, provided the basic information for this study. My experience of the temporary housing construction for the Shao-lin villagers, who survivor in the 88 flooding, will also form a part of this study. The thesis, that compare and analyze these three different kinds of temporary housings, deliberates the physical, and architectural performance items, looks for resolution to improve the system. Within the field investigation, different assembly methods of Chinese teams and local teams were observed and recorded. These influence factors, those relate to the working habit and the workmanship to build temporary housing, were obtained. The data help to outline the methods for building a better quality, speedy constructed housings. The thesis proposes supports, by comparison and analysis, a guideline for the emergency housing requirement of Taiwan. This thesis looks for providing adequate reference to related parties, that a more efficient means of building temporary housing, can be adopted when serious natural disaster occurs.
Szu-WenWang et 王思文. « Spatial design development and fire emergency evacuation performance of senior housing ». Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/bx544h.
Texte intégral國立成功大學
土木工程學系
103
Because the elderly population is increasing, many senior housings in Taiwan have been fully booked. When the demand of senior housing is greater than supply, how to build an senior housing which meets the needs of the elderly is important. In this thesis, fire emergency evacuation analysis is based on PyroSim which is a graphical user interface for the Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS). At first, the space allocation refers to other elderly housings’ data. Second, the Net Present Value ( NPV ) and Internal rate of return ( IRR ) come from the financial feasibility analysis, and these two numbers can determine this design is feasible or not. Finally, change the doors’ location and add smoke windows in the fire emergency evacuation analysis. The results show that when doors and windows are closed and smoke windows are open, the smoke can be controlled in a room. So when people are in fire emergency evacuation, the safety is enhancing.
MONTELLA, ILARIA. « Emergenza abitativa e requisiti minimi per l’accoglienza : contributo alla strategia di resilienza ». Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/1079391.
Texte intégralŠTĚRBOVÁ, Lada. « Rodiny v nepříznivé životní situaci - jejich migrace v rámci azylových domů ». Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-376645.
Texte intégralReid, Megan Kelly 1981. « A disaster on top of a disaster : how gender, race, and class shaped the housing experiences of displaced Hurricane Katrina survivors ». Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2011-05-2926.
Texte intégraltext
Franquinis, Christian da Costa. « Arquitectura em situações de emergência : contributos para a criação e o uso de abrigos ». Master's thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10437/9234.
Texte intégralA presente dissertação aborda, no âmbito da arquitectura de emergência, soluções de abrigos temporários e respectivos aspectos ligados quer à sua criação (concepção e produção) quer ao seu uso (implantação, montagem desmontagem e utilização/habitação). O trabalho estrutura-se em duas partes: uma primeira onde se abordam questões relacionadas com a criação de abrigos, analisando aspectos que são determinantes quer para uma correcta concepção e uma eficiente produção quer para uma optimização do uso; a segunda parte é dedicada aos casos de estudo. Na primeira parte distinguiram-se os aspectos de carácter geral (considerando o abrigo num contexto abstracto) dos aspectos de carácter local (considerando o abrigo num contexto específico). Os casos de estudo foram elencados segundo o critério do seu propósito ser ou não, à partida, específico para situações de emergência. Apresenta-se, no final um texto-síntese e um quadro onde se sistematiza a informação investigada, relacionando os diversos aspectos condicionantes da criação de abrigos com as diferentes soluções concretas. Foram objectivos deste trabalho, identificar, enquadrar, caracterizar, organizar e instrumentalizar a informação referente às diferentes soluções elencadas. Propõe-se ser útil na criação de novas soluções de abrigos temporários e servir como elemento de consulta em caso de ocorrência de uma catástrofe após a qual seja necessário criar alojamento de emergência. A sua utilidade visa também situações de carência e respectiva urgência de alojamento, ainda que não decorrentes da ocorrência de catástrofes.
In the context of Arquitecture of Emergency, the following dissertation aims to approach solutions for temporary shelters and aspects relating their creation (conception and production) and use (implementation, assembly/dismount and housing/usage). The work is divided into two main parts: the first addressing issues related to the creation of shelters, considering intrinsic aspects crucial to their correct conception, more efficient production and optimal usage; the second part is dedicated to case studies. In the first part, a distinction was made between general aspects (shelters in an abstract context) and local aspects (shelters in an abstract context). Case studies were listed by their requirements being whether or not specific to emergency situations. This work aimed to identify, place, characterize, organize and instrumentalize information related to the different listed solutions. Its purpose is to be of use in the creation of new temporary shelter solutions and to be used as a reference list in the event of a major disaster after which emergency housing would be necessary. It also centers deprivation and emergency housing situations, even if not resulting from a major disaster.
Leong, Terence. « Cities of refuge : the emergence of temporal urbanism ». Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/7302.
Texte intégralChuang, Yu-Chen, et 莊淯琛. « After Bachimen : The Mutual Emergence of Public Housing and Urban Niyaro'&apos ». Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/n6vq63.
Texte intégral國立臺灣大學
人類學研究所
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My thesis focuses on Haibing public housing and the Pancah/Amis live there, revealing the social relations the inhabitants co-constructed with the material factors of the public housing. Indigenous people from eastern Taiwan have moved to urban areas in northern Taiwan since 1960s. Some of the Pangcah/Amis occupied the land on Bachimen, the peripheries of Keelung. With years of eviction and negotiation, residents reached an agreement on public housing project with the city government. Haibing public housing was completed in 1995, and most of the former residents moved in to the five-story apartments. Haibing public houing was born under different structural and institutional powers, including urban planning, public housing policy, and the governance on indegenious people. I focus on how these powers enact in substantial places. I analyze how the materialities of Haibing public housing was interwiving in the new social relations and the imaginaries of communities in three different aspects. First, I focus on households and the socio-materiality of home. Second, I analyze the heterogeneous network of human and non-human, which developed out from the planting/gathering patches around the public housing. Lastly, I focus on the urban illisin as a process of the production of locality, discussing the emergence of the imaginary of the community of "urban niyaro." With the results above, I argue that the material, spatial and institutional changes of public housing was interwiving and co-constructing with the social relations of the residents.
Fuller, Kimberly Jane. « PLANNING FOR EMERGENCE : AN INFORMAL INTERVENTION ON THE OKANAGAN LAKE ». Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10222/13152.
Texte intégralLança, Daniel Alexandre de Oliveira. « Catástrofe em Lisboa : o sismo do séc. XXI : habitações provisórias na freguesia da Penha de França ». Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10437/6938.
Texte intégralAs catástrofes naturais, desde sempre presentes na história do nosso planeta, têm vindo a merecer cada vez mais um lugar de destaque e preocupação a nível mundial. A densificação populacional das áreas urbanas tem vindo a aumentar bastante. Este facto, aliado à concentração de grande parte das actividades socioeconómicas e políticoadministrativas nas mesmas, provoca o aumento exponencial dos níveis de risco. Centrando-se na questão da sismicidade, a presente dissertação enquadra a situação de Portugal Continental na tectónica de placas, revelando a extrema importância da temática para o país. Através de um estudo de contextualização foi possível aferir que Portugal se encontra ameaçado por uma significativa perigosidade sísmica, ficando apenas como incerteza o momento em que acontecerá uma calamidade desta natureza. No presente documento será feita uma suposição do acontecimento de uma catástrofe sísmica com grandes repercussões no continente português, à semelhança do trágico evento que decorreu em 1755. Considerando a importância das acções de ajuda humanitária que devem ser tomadas após um desastre desta dimensão, a presença de profissionais da arquitectura nesta matéria é ainda insuficiente. As apetências e os conhecimentos adquiridos aquando da formação e experiência dos arquitectos também deverão ser canalizadas para estas temáticas. O envolvimento da classe neste papel torna possível a concepção e/ou planeamento de habitações temporárias com maior grau de qualidade e dignidade, sendo estas fundamentais para uma melhor recuperação dos indivíduos lesados. A presente dissertação tem como objectivo não só sublinhar a importância da temática no campo arquitectónico, como também apresenta uma proposta de um conjunto de habitações de carácter efémero, destinadas a alojar alguns dos indivíduos que veriam as suas residências reduzidas a toneladas de escombros.
Natural disasters, present in the history of our planet since always, have been deserving more and more a notorious place and preoccupation worldwide. Density of population in the urban areas has been increasing a lot. This fact, allied with the concentration of great part of socioeconomic and politico-administrative activities in these areas, stimulates the exponential increase of risk levels. Centering in the seismicity question, the present dissertation frames the situation of continental Portugal in the tectonics matter, revealing the extreme importance of the thematic for the country. Through a contextualization study, it was possible to assess that Portugal is threatened by a significant seismic dangerosity, taking only as uncertain the moment of when a calamity of this nature could happen. In the present document, it will be assumed the happening of a seismic catastrophe with great repercussions in the Portuguese continent, in resemblance of the tragic event of 1755. Considering the importance of humanitarian help actions which should be taken after a disaster of this dimension, the presence of architecture professionals in this matter is still insufficient. The appetence and knowledge acquired in the formation and practice of the architects should be channeled for this thematic. The enrollment of the class in this matter makes possible the conception and/or planning of temporary habitation with a higher level of quality and dignity, which are fundamental characteristics to a better recovery of the harmed (injured) individuals. The present dissertation has the objective to, not only highlight the importance of the theme in the architectural field but, present a proposal of a habitation aggregate of ephemeral character, destined to hosting some of the individuals who may see their (previous) residences reduced to tons of wreckage.