Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « High molar mass »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "High molar mass"
Matsuda, Yasuhiro, Fumitada Sugiura, Kazuya Okumura et Shigeru Tasaka. « Renaturation behavior of xanthan with high molar mass and wide molar mass distribution ». Polymer Journal 48, no 5 (27 janvier 2016) : 653–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/pj.2015.128.
Texte intégralTsinas, Zois, Sara V. Orski, Viviana R. C. Bentley, Lorelis Gonzalez Lopez, Mohamad Al-Sheikhly et Amanda L. Forster. « Effects of Thermal Aging on Molar Mass of Ultra-High Molar Mass Polyethylene Fibers ». Polymers 14, no 7 (24 mars 2022) : 1324. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14071324.
Texte intégralDuguet, Etienne, Michele Schappacher et Alain Soum. « High molar mass polysilazane : a new polymer ». Macromolecules 25, no 19 (septembre 1992) : 4835–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma00045a001.
Texte intégralQiu, Wulin, et Bernhard Wunderlich. « Reversible melting of high molar mass poly(oxyethylene) ». Thermochimica Acta 448, no 2 (septembre 2006) : 136–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2006.07.005.
Texte intégralFadeyeva, I. V., S. M. Staroverov, G. V. Lisichkin, A. V. Gaida, Yu V. Magerovskii et V. A. Monastyrskii. « Gel-chromatography of high molar mass thromboplastin complexes ». Polymer Science U.S.S.R. 29, no 8 (janvier 1987) : 1829–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0032-3950(87)90052-9.
Texte intégralMonnery, Bryn D., Valentin V. Jerca, Ondrej Sedlacek, Bart Verbraeken, Rachel Cavill et Richard Hoogenboom. « Defined High Molar Mass Poly(2‐Oxazoline)s ». Angewandte Chemie 130, no 47 (19 novembre 2018) : 15626–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201807796.
Texte intégralMonnery, Bryn D., Valentin V. Jerca, Ondrej Sedlacek, Bart Verbraeken, Rachel Cavill et Richard Hoogenboom. « Defined High Molar Mass Poly(2‐Oxazoline)s ». Angewandte Chemie International Edition 57, no 47 (19 novembre 2018) : 15400–15404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201807796.
Texte intégralBlain, Marine, Adrien Cornille, Bernard Boutevin, Rémi Auvergne, Dominique Benazet, Bruno Andrioletti et Sylvain Caillol. « Hydrogen bonds prevent obtaining high molar mass PHUs ». Journal of Applied Polymer Science 134, no 45 (13 février 2017) : 44958. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.44958.
Texte intégralSnyder, Chad R., Ryan C. Nieuwendaal, Dean M. DeLongchamp, Christine K. Luscombe, Prakash Sista et Shane D. Boyd. « Quantifying Crystallinity in High Molar Mass Poly(3-hexylthiophene) ». Macromolecules 47, no 12 (3 juin 2014) : 3942–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma500136d.
Texte intégralBraendle, Andreas, Carina Vidovič, Nadia Mösch-Zanetti, Markus Niederberger et Walter Caseri. « Synthesis of High Molar Mass Poly(phenylene methylene) Catalyzed by Tungsten(II) Compounds ». Polymers 10, no 8 (7 août 2018) : 881. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10080881.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "High molar mass"
Valois, Pauline. « Comment la formation d'un gel affecte-t-elle la dissolution des polymères de grande masse molaire ? » Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066392/document.
Texte intégralPolymers of large molar mass are often used as fluids viscosifiers in the Oil and Gas industry. Ideally, the polymer powder must mix with water and totally dissolve as fast as possible before being pumped in the well. This study focuses on the understanding of the mechanisms at stake during the dissolution of a polyelectrolyte called GP. Even if they are hydrosoluble, GP grains exhibit a hydrophobic behavior when they are put in contact with water, which is responsible for a poor wetting. A viscoelastic gel layer forms and clogs the pores between GP grains, leading to the formation of lumps which increases the dissolution time. We demonstrate that the GP dissolution kinetics is controlled by the gel swelling kinetics. Gel swelling is a diffusive process governed by GP counter-ions osmotic pressure. Gel dissolution is not controlled by a reptation process but occurs when the polymer concentration inside the gel reaches c*, the overlap concentration of the GP. Dissolution is accelerated by stirring the polymer/water mix. The shear at the gel/solvent interface is responsible for the gel erosion. Erosion occurs when the polymer concentration inside the gel reaches the critical erosion concentration cer > c*, which increases with the mixing velocity ω. We demonstrate that GP dissolution kinetics is thus controlled by the erosion of the gel layer and that the dissolution time varies as ω to the power -1.2
Valois, Pauline. « Comment la formation d'un gel affecte-t-elle la dissolution des polymères de grande masse molaire ? » Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066392.
Texte intégralPolymers of large molar mass are often used as fluids viscosifiers in the Oil and Gas industry. Ideally, the polymer powder must mix with water and totally dissolve as fast as possible before being pumped in the well. This study focuses on the understanding of the mechanisms at stake during the dissolution of a polyelectrolyte called GP. Even if they are hydrosoluble, GP grains exhibit a hydrophobic behavior when they are put in contact with water, which is responsible for a poor wetting. A viscoelastic gel layer forms and clogs the pores between GP grains, leading to the formation of lumps which increases the dissolution time. We demonstrate that the GP dissolution kinetics is controlled by the gel swelling kinetics. Gel swelling is a diffusive process governed by GP counter-ions osmotic pressure. Gel dissolution is not controlled by a reptation process but occurs when the polymer concentration inside the gel reaches c*, the overlap concentration of the GP. Dissolution is accelerated by stirring the polymer/water mix. The shear at the gel/solvent interface is responsible for the gel erosion. Erosion occurs when the polymer concentration inside the gel reaches the critical erosion concentration cer > c*, which increases with the mixing velocity ω. We demonstrate that GP dissolution kinetics is thus controlled by the erosion of the gel layer and that the dissolution time varies as ω to the power -1.2
Pucheu, Mathilde. « Dimensional/Viscosimetric properties and branching rate of poly(sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonate) of high molar mass used for Enhanced Oil Recovery ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Pau, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022PAUU3077.
Texte intégralThe knowledge of the dimensional properties (Mw, Rg, and the distributions), the viscosimetric properties ([η]), as well as, the branching rate of polymers is primordial for the implementation of a satisfactory Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) via polymer flooding. The principal objective of this thesis was to develop analytical methods in order to determine the characteristics of an optimized macromolecule developed by the SNF company, the poly(sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonate) (P(ATBS)). Two categories of P(ATBS) were studied: the models and the industrials. The models of high molar masses (1-6 million g/mol) were synthetized by Controlled Radical Polymerization (CRP), for which the branching was controlled by the addition of a crosslinking agent. While the industrials of higher molar masses (8-19 million g/mol) were obtained by Radical Polymerization (RP), for which the branching could be induced by chain transfer reactions. The characterization of the dimensional/viscosimetric properties and the branching rate for both P(ATBS) categories was performed by Size Exclusion Chromatography (SEC), Frit-Inlet Asymmetric Flow Field-Flow Fractionation (FIA4F), capillary viscometry and Multi-Angle Light Scattering (MALS). A correlation of the physico-chemical properties was done to understand the behaviour of the P(ATBS) in solution. A related study was done by Pyrolysis coupled to a Gaz Chromatography and a Mass Spectrometer (Py-GC/MS) for the qualitative and quantitative analyses of the P(ATBS). To this day, the P(ATBS) has never been studied by this technique
Mendes, Luciana Biagini. « Caracterização do polietileno de ultra alta massa molar processado por moagem de alta energia ». UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE PONTA GROSSA, 2010. http://tede2.uepg.br/jspui/handle/prefix/1398.
Texte intégralCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
This research was an exploratory study of the changes that high energy mechanical milling can induce in ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), using the mills Spex, Attritor and Planetary, and several times and reasons for grinding. The milling products were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical microscopy (OM), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), x-ray diffraction (XRD), x-ray fluorescence (XRF), and intrinsic viscosity for calculate the viscosity average molecular weight. For the analysis of micrographs observed the morphological change of particles with the grinding, the particles are initially rounded and the milling time increases the aspect ratio, acquire the form of flakes. Changing the shape in Spex mill occurs in less time, because it is a mill more energetic that Attritor and Planetary. By analysis of DSC was possible to observe the influence of high energy mechanical milling on melting and crystallization temperatures, and the percentage of crystalline phase of UHMWPE. Was used deconvolution of peaks in xray diffraction patterns for better identification of the peaks of monoclinic and orthorhombic crystalline structures. Observed the formation of monoclinic phase in the UHMWPE processed in high energy mills, to a greater percentage in the mill Attritor, possibly because it has a temperature control and avoiding a reversal of the monoclinic crystalline structure in orthorhombic crystalline structure.
Este trabalho foi realizado para um estudo exploratório das modificações que a moagem de alta energia pode provocar no polietileno de ultra alta massa molar (PEUAMM), utilizando os moinhos Spex, Attritor e Planetário, e variando tempo e poder de moagem. Os produtos de moagem foram caracterizados utilizando microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV), microscopia ótica (MO), calorimetria exploratória diferencial (DSC), difração de raios x (DRX), fluorescência de raios x (FRX), e medidas de viscosidade intrínseca para o cálculo da massa molar viscosimétrica média. Pelas análises das micrografias observou-se a mudança morfológica das partículas com a moagem, inicialmente as partículas são arredondadas e com o tempo de moagem aumentam a razão de aspecto, adquirem a forma de flakes. Para o moinho Spex a mudança da forma das partículas ocorre em menor tempo, por este ser um moinho mais energético que o Attritor e Planetário. Pela análise do DSC foi possível observar a influência da moagem de alta energia nas temperaturas de fusão e cristalização, e na porcentagem de fase cristalina do PEUAMM. Foi utilizada a deconvolução de picos nos difratogramas de raios x para melhor identificação dos picos das estruturas cristalinas ortorrômbica e monoclínica. Com a moagem de alta energia ocorreu a formação da estrutura cristalina metaestável monoclínica, em maior porcentagem no moinho Attritor, possivelmente por este possuir um controle de temperatura e evitando uma reversão da estrutura cristalina monoclínica em ortorrômbica.
Gabriel, Melina Correa. « Estudo do processamento de polietileno de ultra-alta massa molar(Peuamm)e polietileno glico (PEG) por moagem de alta energia ». UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE PONTA GROSSA, 2010. http://tede2.uepg.br/jspui/handle/prefix/1395.
Texte intégralCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
The intention of this exploratory research is to study the modifications provided by high-energy mechanical milling in ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) and mixtures of this polymer with polyethylene glycol (PEG). These modifications can be of interest for future processing of UHMWPE. The mechanical milling was performed in an attritor mill, a type of mill that can be used in laboratory as well as in industry. The millings of UHMWPE were performed in different rotation speeds. For mixtures of UHMWPE and PEG, the amounts of PEG were also different. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The mechanical milling modified the UHMWPE particles morphology: with milling, the almost rounded shape became flat-like shape. This caused the reduction of apparent density of polymer after milling. The mechanical milling also provided structural changes. With the increasing of the rotation speed,there was the increasing of the monoclinic phase and the decreasing of the orthorhombic, up to 500 rpm. For 600 rpm, the amount of monoclinic phase decreased. In this rotation, the deformation rate probably increased the process temperature, allowing the monoclinic phase to return to its initial structural orthorhombic form. In mixtures of UHMWPE and PEG, after mechanical milling, the particles of PEG were probably reduced and better dispersed in the UHMWPE matrix. Changes in thermal characteristics of polymers also could be noted. The kinetics of UHMWPE crystal growth changed, as well as the behavior of PEG crystallization. Feasibly, dispersed particles of PEG acted as physical barriers against the crystalline phase growth of UHMWPE and the crystallization temperature of PEG decreased, when the UHMWPE and PEG mixtures were milled.
Este trabalho exploratório teve por objetivo estudar as modificações promovidas por moagem de alta energia no de polietileno de ultra-alta massa molar (PEUAMM) e sua mistura com polietileno glicol (PEG), que podem ser de interesse para auxiliar um posterior processamento do PEUAMM. As moagens foram realizadas em um moinho do tipo attritor, um tipo de moinho que pode ser usado tanto em laboratório quanto em escala industrial. Foram variadas as velocidades de rotação na moagem do PEUAMM, além das concentrações de PEG, quando feita a mistura. As amostras foram caracterizadas por microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV), microscopia de força atômica (MFA), calorimetria exploratória diferencial (DSC) e difração de raios X. A moagem de alta energia do material modificou a forma das partículas de PEUAMM, passando de arredondadas a flakes, com a evolução do processo de moagem, fazendo com que a densidade aparente do polímero diminuísse muito comparado ao polímero não moído. A moagem também proporcionou mudança estrutural, permitindo a formação de fase monoclínica em detrimento da ortorrômbica. A medida que se aumentou a rotação do moinho até 500 rpm, houve um crescimento da fase monoclínica. Apenas para 600 rpm, a quantidade dessa fase sofreu decréscimo, devido possivelmente ao aumento da frequência de choques e da temperatura de processamento, fazendo com que a estrutura monoclínica retornasse à estrutura ortorrômbica original. Na mistura de PEUAMM com PEG, a moagem provavelmente permitiu redução das partículas e a melhor dispersão de PEG na matriz de PEUAMM. Também se observaram mudanças nas características térmicas dos polímeros na mistura após moagem. Ocorreu mudança na cinética de crescimento dos cristais de PEUAMM e mudança no comportamento de cristalização do PEG, comportamento este que não ocorreu para o PEUAMM moído ou para a mistura de PEUAMM com PEG antes da moagem. Possivelmente, as partículas dispersas de PEG atuaram como barreiras ao crescimento da fase cristalina do PEUAMM e houve diminuição da temperatura de cristalização do PEG, na mistura com PEUAMM após moagem.
Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "High molar mass"
Hardouin, F., G. Sigaud et M. F. Achard. « Phase Behavior of High- and Low-Molar-Mass Liquid Crystal Mixtures ». Dans Partially Ordered Systems, 121–48. New York, NY : Springer New York, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8333-8_4.
Texte intégralValachová, Katarína, Peter Rapta, Ines Batinic-Haberle et Ladislav Šoltés. « Manganese Porphyrins as Pro-Oxidants in High-Molar-Mass Hyaluronan Oxidative Degradation ». Dans Green Chemistry and Green Engineering, 223–41. Includes bibliographical references and index. : Apple Academic Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003057895-12.
Texte intégral« It is possible to displace PEO of low molar mass by PEO of high molar mass ». Dans Adsorption on Silica Surfaces, 523–42. CRC Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781482269703-37.
Texte intégralWalton, David J., et J. Phillip Lorimer. « Polymer properties and characterization ». Dans Polymers. Oxford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hesc/9780198503897.003.0002.
Texte intégralMendichi, Raniero, et Alberto Giacometti Schieroni. « AQUEOUS SEC, LIGHT SCATTERING AND VISCOMETRY OF ULTRA-HIGH MOLAR MASS HYALURONAN ». Dans Hyaluronan, 47–54. Elsevier, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9781845693121.47.
Texte intégralNiku-Paavola, M. L., T. Tamminen, B. Hording, L. Viikari et K. Poppius-Levlin. « Reactivity of high and low molar mass lignin in the laccase catalysed oxidation ». Dans Progress in Biotechnology, 121–30. Elsevier, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-0423(02)80014-4.
Texte intégralJúnior, João Lameu da Silva, et Harrson Silva Santana. « Experimental and Numerical Analyses of a Micro-Heat Exchanger for Ethanol Excess Recovery From Biodiesel ». Dans Process Analysis, Design, and Intensification in Microfluidics and Chemical Engineering, 167–94. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7138-4.ch006.
Texte intégralClarson, Stephen J. « Cyclic Poly(dimethylsiloxane) ». Dans Polymer Data Handbook, 113–15. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195181012.003.0019.
Texte intégralAires da Silva, Diego, Giselle Cristine Melo Aires et Rosinelson da Silva Pena. « Gums—Characteristics and Applications in the Food Industry ». Dans Innovation in the Food Sector Through the Valorization of Food and Agro-Food By-Products [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.95078.
Texte intégralDobbs, E. R. « Quantum crystal ». Dans Solid Helium Three, 6–38. Oxford University PressOxford, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198513827.003.0002.
Texte intégralActes de conférences sur le sujet "High molar mass"
Eichler, H. J., R. Elschner, G. Heppke, R. Macdonald et H. Schmid. « Reversible optical storage effects in low molar mass chiral liquid crystals ». Dans Nonlinear Optics. Washington, D.C. : Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/nlo.1992.md19.
Texte intégralLee, Tae Seok, Jacob N. Chung et Yen-Cho Chen. « Pre-Reformer Design and Optimization for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells ». Dans ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2008-54207.
Texte intégralRibeiro, A., C. Vilarinho, J. Araújo et J. Carvalho. « Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) Gasification Using Different Gasifying Agents ». Dans ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-71268.
Texte intégralZabihian, Farshid, et Alan S. Fung. « Process Flow Model of Combined High Temperature Fuel Cell Operated With Mixture of Methane and Carbon Dioxide ». Dans ASME 2011 Turbo Expo : Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2011-46680.
Texte intégralFu, Pei, Min Zeng et Qiuwang Wang. « Effect of Gradient Anode on Mass Transfer Performance for Anode-Supported Planar Solid Oxide Fuel Cells ». Dans ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-66095.
Texte intégralZhao, Changsui, Chuanmin Chen, Xiaoping Chen, Fengjun Wang, Wenxuan Wang, Aiqiang Zhu et Xin Wu. « Experimental Study on Characteristics of Pyrolysis, Ignition and Combustion of Blends of Petroleum Coke and Coal in CFB ». Dans 18th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustion. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fbc2005-78048.
Texte intégralThominette, F., I. Merdas et J. Verdu. « Ageing of PA 11 Pipes in CO2 Medium : A Tool to Predict Their Residual Lifetime ». Dans ASME 2002 21st International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2002-28054.
Texte intégralSteindl, Johannes, Rafael Eduardo Hincapie, Ante Borovina, Christoph Puls, Johann Badstöber, Gerhard Heinzmann et Torsten Clemens. « Improved EOR Polymer Selection Using Field-Flow Fractionation ». Dans Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/207700-ms.
Texte intégralTawfik, Mena E., Shashwat Gupta, Aaron Stern et F. J. Diez. « Transient Effects in High Power Electroosmotic Pumps ». Dans ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels collocated with the ASME 2016 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2016 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2016-8077.
Texte intégralAslanidis, Panagiotis, Dimitris Marinakis, Tina Puntervold, Vasilis Gaganis et Nikolaos Varotsis. « Density Changes at Supercritical and Near-Critical Conditions by Increasing CO2 Content in Synthetic Hydrocarbon Mixtures – A Comparison Between Experiments and Simulation Predictions ». Dans SPE EuropEC - Europe Energy Conference featured at the 83rd EAGE Annual Conference & Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/209663-ms.
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