Articles de revues : « Hand guidance »

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Yu, Sunjin, et Kwontaeg Choi. « Hand Tracking Guidance by 3D Printing ». Advanced Science Letters 24, n^o 3 (1 mars 2018) : 2036–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asl.2018.11840.

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Stritzke, M., et J. Trommershauser. « Guidance of eye movements by vision and hand ». Journal of Vision 5, n^o 8 (17 mars 2010) : 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/5.8.593.

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Ren, L., A. Z. Khan, G. Blohm, D. Y. P. Henriques, L. E. Sergio et J. D. Crawford. « Proprioceptive Guidance of Saccades in Eye–Hand Coordination ». Journal of Neurophysiology 96, n^o 3 (septembre 2006) : 1464–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01012.2005.

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The saccade generator updates memorized target representations for saccades during eye and head movements. Here, we tested if proprioceptive feedback from the arm can also update handheld object locations for saccades, and what intrinsic coordinate system(s) is used in this transformation. We measured radial saccades beginning from a central light-emitting diode to 16 target locations arranged peripherally in eight directions and two eccentricities on a horizontal plane in front of subjects. Target locations were either indicated 1) by a visual flash, 2) by the subject actively moving the handheld central target to a peripheral location, 3) by the experimenter passively moving the subject’s hand, or 4) through a combination of the above proprioceptive and visual stimuli. Saccade direction was relatively accurate, but subjects showed task-dependent systematic overshoots and variable errors in radial amplitude. Visually guided saccades showed the smallest overshoot, followed by saccades guided by both vision and proprioception, whereas proprioceptively guided saccades showed the largest overshoot. In most tasks, the overall distribution of saccade endpoints was shifted and expanded in a gaze- or head-centered cardinal coordinate system. However, the active proprioception task produced a tilted pattern of errors, apparently weighted toward a limb-centered coordinate system. This suggests the saccade generator receives an efference copy of the arm movement command but fails to compensate for the arm’s inertia-related directional anisotropy. Thus the saccade system is able to transform hand-centered somatosensory signals into oculomotor coordinates and combine somatosensory signals with visual inputs, but it seems to have a poorly calibrated internal model of limb properties.

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Mezian, Kamal, Vincenzo Ricci, Jakub Jačisko, Karolína Sobotová, Yvona Angerová, Ondřej Naňka et Levent Özçakar. « Ultrasound Imaging and Guidance in Common Wrist/Hand Pathologies ». American Journal of Physical Medicine & ; Rehabilitation 100, n^o 6 (13 janvier 2021) : 599–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/phm.0000000000001683.

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Buchanan, Louise. « Clear guidance is needed on responsibility for hand care ». Nursing Standard 27, n^o 28 (13 mars 2013) : 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns2013.03.27.28.31.p10748.

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Andersen, Daniel, Peter Villano et Voicu Popescu. « AR HMD Guidance for Controlled Hand-Held 3D Acquisition ». IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 25, n^o 11 (novembre 2019) : 3073–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2019.2932172.

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Norman, Sumner L., Andrew J. Doxon, Brian T. Gleeson et William R. Provancher. « Planar Hand Motion Guidance Using Fingertip Skin-Stretch Feedback ». IEEE Transactions on Haptics 7, n^o 2 (avril 2014) : 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/toh.2013.2296306.

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Skarpa, N., D. Sarridou, N. Lekka, E. Kanna, A. Panagopoulou, M. E. Matala, A. Mela et S. Kostaki - Sgouromalli. « Percutaneous Electrode Guidance Elbow Nerve Block and Hand Surgery ». Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 33, Sup 1 (septembre 2008) : e120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00115550-200809001-00231.

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Jeong, Hojun, et Jonghyun Kim. « Development of a Guidance System for Motor Imagery Enhancement Using the Virtual Hand Illusion ». Sensors 21, n^o 6 (21 mars 2021) : 2197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21062197.

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Motor imagery (MI) is widely used to produce input signals for brain–computer interfaces (BCI) due to the similarities between MI-BCI and the planning–execution cycle. Despite its usefulness, MI tasks can be ambiguous to users and MI produces weaker cortical signals than motor execution. Existing MI guidance systems, which have been reported to provide visual guidance for MI and enhance MI, still have limitations: insufficient immersion for MI or poor expandability to MI for another body parts. We propose a guidance system for MI enhancement that can immerse users in MI and will be easy to extend to other body parts and target motions with few physical constraints. To make easily extendable MI guidance system, the virtual hand illusion is applied to the MI guidance system with a motion tracking sensor. MI enhancement was evaluated in 11 healthy people by comparison with another guidance system and conventional motor commands for BCI. The results showed that the proposed MI guidance system produced an amplified cortical signal compared to pure MI (p < 0.017), and a similar cortical signal as those produced by both actual execution (p > 0.534) and an MI guidance system with the rubber hand illusion (p > 0.722) in the contralateral region. Therefore, we believe that the proposed MI guidance system with the virtual hand illusion is a viable alternative to existing MI guidance systems in various applications with MI-BCI.

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Sala, Evis, et Stephan Ursprung. « Artificial Intelligence in Radiology : The Computer’s Helping Hand Needs Guidance ». Radiology : Artificial Intelligence 2, n^o 6 (1 novembre 2020) : e200207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/ryai.2020200207.

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Skarpa, N., D. Sarridou, N. Lekka, E. Kanna, A. Panagopoulou, M. E. Matala, A. Mela et S. Kostaki - Sgouromalli. « 732. Percutaneous Electrode Guidance Elbow Nerve Block and Hand Surgery ». Regional Anesthesia & ; Pain Medicine 33, Suppl 1 (septembre 2008) : e120.2-e120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-00115550-200809001-00231.

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SKARPA, N., D. SARRIDOU, N. LEKKA, E. KANNA, A. PANAGOPOULOU, M. MATALA, A. MELA et S. KOSTAKISGOUROMALLI. « 732 : Percutaneous Electrode Guidance Elbow Nerve Block and Hand Surgery ». Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 33, n^o 5 (septembre 2008) : e120-e120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rapm.2008.07.241.

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Vuillermin, Carley, Sarah Wiskerchen, Ryan D. Muchow et Christine Ho. « Hand and Upper Extremity ». Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America 4, n^o 3 (1 août 2022) : 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.55275/jposna-2022-0078.

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In pediatric hand and upper extremity surgery, numerous situations arise where there is variability or doubt in which code to use for a particular procedure. Was that an open reduction or closed reduction with percutaneous fixation of a fracture? Should we code trigger fingers and thumbs the same way? And, when is post-axial polydactyly a reconstruction versus excision? This JPOSNA Coding Corner will present case scenarios encountered by pediatric orthopaedic surgeons who care for common upper limb conditions. The intent is to provide guidance to aid proper surgical billing; however, it is important the ultimate code selection reflects the procedure performed and supporting documentation.

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Wilson, Josie, T. F. McLaughlin, K. Mark Derby et Diane Conley. « Effects of Hand-Over-Hand Physical Guidance and Tracing on Prewriting Skills of Preschool-Aged Children ». i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology 6, n^o 2 (15 octobre 2012) : 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.6.2.2000.

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Galli Cornali, Sandra, et Céline Schwab. « guidance interactive, un outil pour la thérapie logopédique ». Travaux neuchâtelois de linguistique, n^o 38-39 (1 octobre 2003) : 217–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.26034/tranel.2003.2592.

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After a very general description of the Interactive Guidance and its interest for speech therapy, we’ll present two clinic illustrations to underline: – on the one hand, the useful tools to analyse a play, built a focus and prepare a video feed-back – on the other hand, the use of tools for conversation analysis to understand what happens during the video feed-back. As a conclusion, a reflexion about the use of the Interactive Guidance in the speech therapy context will be proposed.

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Chuang, Yun-Ju, Ho Chang, Yin-Tung Sun et Tsing-Tshih Tsung. « Stick–slip in hand guidance of palletizing robot as collaborative robot ». International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 19, n^o 5 (1 septembre 2022) : 172988062211311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17298806221131138.

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Stick–slip is a challenging problem in palletizing robots and constitutes one of the main problems in precision positioning control. This study analyzed the stick–slip of a four-degree-of-freedom ceiling-mounted hand-guiding collaborative robot in a working space. A brief perspective on the focus of the experimental design is presented on the stick–slip friction of a palletizing robot’s hand guidance as a collaborative robot. The palletizing robot typically has a simple mechanical structure but possesses over 16 bearings to constrain the motion of the dual-parallelogram linkage mechanism. First, the hand-guiding force was successfully measured. Second, an image model was built based on the obtained measurement results. Third, the stick–slip results for the working space were analyzed using an image model. Finally, related conclusions and recommendations are provided for precision positioning control. A significant aspect of this study is identifying the hand-guiding force in the working space of a ceiling-mounted collaborative robot. Stick–slip in hand guiding is a critical issue and is therefore important for collaborative robot users. The main contribution of this study is developing a feasible method for helping researchers understand where stick–slip occurs.

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Chen, Luke F., Charlene Carriker, Russell Staheli, Pamela Isaacs, Brandon Elliott, Becky A. Miller, Deverick J. Anderson et al. « Observing and Improving Hand Hygiene Compliance Implementation and Refinement of an Electronic-Assisted Direct-Observer Hand Hygiene Audit Program ». Infection Control & ; Hospital Epidemiology 34, n^o 2 (février 2013) : 207–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/669084.

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We implemented a direct-observer hand hygiene audit program that used trained observers, wireless data entry devices, and an intranet portal. We improved the reliability and utility of the data by standardizing audit processes, regularly retraining auditors, developing an audit guidance tool, and reporting weighted composite hand hygiene compliance scores.

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HIURA, Koya, Shun SUZUKI, Yasutoshi MAKINO et Hiroyuki SHINODA. « Non-contact guidance of the hand using aerial ultrasound cone presentation ». Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2021 (2021) : 1A1—H06. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2021.1a1-h06.

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Ogura, Yu, Shuhei EMOTO, Masakatsu FUJII, Hiroki MURAKAMI et Mitsuharu SONEHARA. « 1A2-D15 Operation guidance for industrial robot having hand guiding equipment ». Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2009 (2009) : _1A2—D15_1—_1A2—D15_2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2009._1a2-d15_1.

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Vinten, Gerald. « Book Review : Implementing NICE guidance. A practical hand book for professionals ». Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health 122, n^o 2 (juin 2002) : 131–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146642400212200229.

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Wang, X., S. K. Ong et A. Y. C. Nee. « Multi-modal augmented-reality assembly guidance based on bare-hand interface ». Advanced Engineering Informatics 30, n^o 3 (août 2016) : 406–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2016.05.004.

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Ali, Omar. « Funding for NICE guidance on use of alitretinoin in hand eczema ». Prescriber 21, n^o 19 (5 octobre 2010) : 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/psb.674.

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Swager, Robert, Ruud Klarus, Jeroen J. G. van Merriënboer et Loek F. M. Nieuwenhuis. « Constituent aspects of workplace guidance in secondary VET ». European Journal of Training and Development 39, n^o 5 (1 juin 2015) : 358–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejtd-01-2015-0002.

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Purpose – This paper aims to present an integrated model of workplace guidance to enhance awareness of what constitutes good guidance, to improve workplace guidance practices in vocational education and training. Design/methodology/approach – To identify constituent aspects of workplace guidance, a systematic search of Web of Science was conducted, focussing on mentoring literature, research on institutional socialization tactics and research on didactical interventions and their effects. Findings – The model interprets workplace learning as a relational and integrated process of participation, acquisition, guidance and social interaction. Psychosocial support, structure-providing interventions and didactical interventions are discussed as essential components of guidance. How these components are enacted is influenced by the characteristics of training firms and their employees’ readiness to provide guidance. This makes guidance an intrapersonal process. Workplace guidance is also an interpersonal process in which the agencies of employees mediate the relationship between guidance and interaction, and the agencies of trainees mediate the relationship between, on the one hand, participation and acquisition and, on the other hand, social interaction. Originality/value – Integrated models of what constitutes good workplace guidance are rare. To fill this gap, this paper highlights constituent aspects of workplace guidance and brings them together in an integrated model. The model can help mentors/employees choose effective interventions to improve workplace learning.

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KAH, Rustam Dahar. « TEORI INVISIBLE HAND ADAM SMITH DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM ». Economica : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 2, n^o 2 (19 mai 2016) : 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/economica.2012.2.2.850.

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Adam Smith as the founder of modern economics laid the basic foundation for economic development through the capitalist system in which capital factor used as a measuring tool for economic success. One opinion of Adam Smith "the theory of invivisble hand" in economic activity every individual has the full authority of his property and free use of economic resources in ways that he likes, disregarding the interests of the general public. This shows that capitalism has the right to have a peribadi an unlimited of the means of production, which is the driving force personal profit. Islam is essentially bringing the teachings to human life that comes the Koran and Hadith. Economic activity in the view of Islam is the guidance of life, in addition it is also a suggestion that has a dimension of worship. Wealth (material wealth) is trustworthy, thus the mandate that God bestowed it must be used together, not to suck other people or enslave other people. Islam allows every person to own property in person, but as it also enjoins on his property was to be used collectively (together), alms or spend a portion of such property in Allah. Economic activity in the view of Islam is not only material but more than that - "material plus" -. Islam has always stressed that every person living in a lawful manner. Islam also does not prohibit untukmelakukan economic activity, but Islam provides guidance and guidance in the form of Islamic values.

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Lynde, Charles, Lyn Guenther, Thomas L. Diepgen, Denis Sasseville, Yves Poulin, Wayne Gulliver, Tove Agner et al. « Canadian Hand Dermatitis Management Guidelines ». Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 14, n^o 6 (novembre 2010) : 267–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/7750.2010.09094.

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Background: Hand dermatitis (HD) is one of the most common skin conditions; however, it is not a homogeneous disease entity. The severity of HD may range from very mild cases to severe chronic forms, which may result in prolonged disability and, occasionally, refractory HD. Chronic hand dermatitis (CHD) is associated with a high health- economic burden and significant loss of quality of life. Objective: Although numerous treatment options are available, the management of CHD is often difficult and unsatisfactory. There is a paucity of well-designed, randomized, controlled clinical trials in support of the efficacy of established treatment modalities. Conclusion: These guidelines cover the epidemiology, burden, quality of life, etiology, diagnosis, classification, and prevention of HD and provide guidance on management using an approach that is as evidence based as possible.

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Chattaraj, R., S. Khan, D. G. Roy, B. Bepari et S. Bhaumik. « Regeneration of natural grasp prehensions on underactuated robot‐hand through kinaesthetic guidance ». Electronics Letters 53, n^o 5 (mars 2017) : 314–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el.2016.3678.

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Onik, G., E. R. Cosman, T. H. Wells, H. I. Goldberg, A. A. Moss, P. Costello, R. A. Kane, W. I. Hoddick et B. Demas. « CT-guided aspirations for the body : comparison of hand guidance with stereotaxis. » Radiology 166, n^o 2 (février 1988) : 389–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/radiology.166.2.3275980.

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Palestrant, A. M. « Comprehensive approach to CT-guided procedures with a hand-held guidance device. » Radiology 174, n^o 1 (janvier 1990) : 270–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/radiology.174.1.2294561.

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Santello, Marco, Martha Flanders et John F. Soechting. « Patterns of Hand Motion during Grasping and the Influence of Sensory Guidance ». Journal of Neuroscience 22, n^o 4 (15 février 2002) : 1426–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.22-04-01426.2002.

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Ershteyn, L. B., et N. V. Volkova. « Formation of scientific alliance in thesis academic guidance ». Alma mater. Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, n^o 7 (juillet 2022) : 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/am.07-22.068.

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The subject matter of this article is the phenomenon of thesis academic guidance. It is claimed that academic guidance is one of the key factors of the successful defense of a thesis. Factors and conditions of scientific alliance formation are identified in this article. The material represents that scientific alliance formation depends on the trust between the postgraduate student and his advisor, on the one hand. On the other hand, it depends on the style of their work. Three styles of academic advisors’ work and postgraduate students’ style of work are identified and characterized. The correspondence of the style of work of the advisor and his postgraduate student is reasoned. The model of trust in academic guidance is formulated. The methods of the diagnostic assessment of work style, trust and scientific alliance by itself are shown in the article. It is stated that there may be formed three levels of scientific alliance: superficial, deep and very deep. A very deep level of scientific alliance is proved to continue through several generations. The article represents the authors’ experience in working with various advisors.

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Tang, Jinhua, Xiaopeng Zeng, Hang Li, Lu Ju, Jinzhou Feng et Jun Yang. « Repulsive Guidance Molecule-a and Central Nervous System Diseases ». BioMed Research International 2021 (4 mai 2021) : 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5532116.

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Repulsive guidance molecule-a (RGMa) is a member of glycosylphosphatidylinositol- (GPI-) anchored protein family, which has axon guidance function and is widely involved in the development and pathological processes of the central nervous system (CNS). On the one hand, the binding of RGMa and its receptor Neogenin can regulate axonal guidance, differentiation of neural stem cells into neurons, and the survival of these cells; on the other hand, RGMa can inhibit functional recovery of CNS by inhibiting axonal growth. A number of studies have shown that RGMa may be involved in the pathogenesis of CNS diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica spectrum diseases, cerebral infarction, spinal cord injury, Parkinson’s disease, and epilepsy. Targeting RGMa can enhance the functional recovery of CNS, so it may become a promising target for the treatment of CNS diseases. This article will comprehensively review the research progression of RGMa in various CNS diseases up to date.

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Eskandar, Emad N., et John A. Assad. « Distinct Nature of Directional Signals Among Parietal Cortical Areas During Visual Guidance ». Journal of Neurophysiology 88, n^o 4 (1 octobre 2002) : 1777–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.2002.88.4.1777.

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We examined neuronal signals in the monkey medial superior temporal area (MST), the medial intraparietal area (MIP), and the lateral intraparietal area (LIP) during visually guided hand movements. Two animals were trained to use a joystick to guide a spot to a target. Many neurons responded in a direction-selective manner in this guidance task. We tested whether the direction selectivity depended on the direction of the stimulus spot or the direction of the hand movement. First, in some trials, the moving spot disappeared transiently. Second, the mapping between the hand direction and the spot direction was reversed on alternate blocks of trials. Third, we recorded the spot's movement while the animals moved the joystick and then played back that movement while the animals fixated without moving the joystick. Neurons in the three parietal areas conveyed distinct directional information. MST neurons were active and directional only on visible trials in both joystick-movement mode and playback mode and were not affected by the direction of hand movement. MIP neurons were mainly directional with respect to the hand movement, although some MIP neurons were also selective for stimulus direction. MIP neurons were much less active in playback mode. LIP neurons were active and directional in both joystick-movement mode and playback mode. Directional signals in LIP were unrelated to planning saccades. The selectivity of LIP neurons also became evident hundreds of milliseconds before the start of movement. Since the direction of movement was consistent throughout a block of trials, these signals could provide a prediction of the upcoming direction of motion. We tested this by alternating blocks of trials in which the direction was consistent or randomized. The direction selectivity developed earlier on trials in which the upcoming direction could be predicted. These results suggest that LIP neurons combine “bottom-up” visual motion signals with extraretinal, predictive signals about stimulus motion.

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Strub, B., J. Sonderegger, A. Von Campe, J. Grünert et J. J. Osterwalder. « What benefits does ultrasound-guided axillary block for brachial plexus anaesthesia offer over the conventional blind approach in hand surgery ? » Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) 36, n^o 9 (12 juillet 2011) : 778–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753193411413664.

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Axillary block for brachial plexus anaesthesia is a popular anaesthetic technique for hand surgery with different approaches. We investigated the efficacy of the blind and ultrasound-guided approaches administered by a hand surgeon. A total of 141 patients were prospectively randomized to Group A without and Group B with ultrasound guidance. The principal variables evaluated were number of failures, duration of surgery, time to onset of anaesthesia, volume of anaesthetic injected, and complications. The success rate and the mean time to onset of anaesthesia were significantly better under ultrasound guidance. The duration of surgery and the rate of complications did not differ. Ultrasound-guided plexus anaesthesia is markedly more effective than the blind technique when performed by a hand surgeon.

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OKUI, Manabu, Takumi YASUI, Rie NISHIHAMA et Taro NAKAMURA. « Application of a force feedback method using air jetting to hand position guidance ». Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2021 (2021) : 1A1—H02. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2021.1a1-h02.

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Weyrer, Matthias, Mathias Brandstötter et Manfred Husty. « Singularity Avoidance Control of a Non-Holonomic Mobile Manipulator for Intuitive Hand Guidance ». Robotics 8, n^o 1 (19 février 2019) : 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/robotics8010014.

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Mobile manipulators are robot systems capable of combining logistics and manipulation tasks. They thus fulfill an important prerequisite for the integration into flexible manufacturing systems. Another essential feature required for modern production facilities is a user-friendly and intuitive human-machine interaction. In this work the goal of code-less programming is addressed and an intuitive and safe approach to physically interact with such robot systems is derived. We present a natural approach for hand guiding a sensitive mobile manipulator in task space using a force torque sensor that is mount close to the end effector. The proposed control structure is capable of handling the kinematic redundancies of the system and avoid singular arm configurations by means of haptic feedback to the user. A detailed analysis of all possible singularities of the UR robot family is given and the functionality of the controller design is shown with laboratory experiments on our mobile manipulator.

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Gould, Dinah. « Hand hygiene guidance works best when it can be adapted to local needs ». Nursing Standard 25, n^o 6 (13 octobre 2010) : 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.25.6.32.s42.

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Hsieh, Yi-Hung, Yi-Che Huang, Kuu-Young Young, Chun-Hsu Ko et Sunil K. Agrawal. « Motion Guidance for a Passive Robot Walking Helper via User's Applied Hand Forces ». IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems 46, n^o 6 (décembre 2016) : 869–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/thms.2016.2604363.

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Liang, Shuang, Kup-Sze Choi, Jing Qin, Wai-Man Pang, Qiong Wang et Pheng-Ann Heng. « Improving the discrimination of hand motor imagery via virtual reality based visual guidance ». Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 132 (août 2016) : 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.04.023.

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M.Y., Andronov, et Leonov P.Y. « FATF Guidance on Effective Oversight in the AML/CFT System ». KnE Social Sciences 3, n^o 2 (15 février 2018) : 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i2.1542.

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Fourth round of mutual evaluations of the FATF (financial action task force on money laundering, the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering, FATF) was held already in 38 countries around the world. In 2018 Russia will be cheсked.One of the elements of anti-money laundering system is the oversight activities. FATF gives guidance on its effective building. It should be provided with the risk-oriented approach. On the one hand, in order to apply its limited resources to the most dangerous areas. On the other hand, does not interfere the development of legal entrepreneurs with redundant oversight actions.The purpose of this article is to attract attention of specialists for financial monitoring to Guide FATF on the application of risk-oriented approach to oversight for AML/CFT purposes. Keywords: Legalization, countering the financing of terrorism, supervision in the sphere of AML, risk-oriented approach

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Kolumbayeva, Sh Zh, et T. V. Lantseva. « STUDENTS' NEED FOR ACADEMIC GUIDANCE AND EFFECTIVE CONTROL OVER EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES ». BULLETIN Series of Pedagogical Sciences 66, n^o 2 (6 août 2020) : 126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.51889/2020-2.1728-5496.21.

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The subject of this article is a theoretical study of already defined and stably predicted parameters that have been proven to affect the quality and success of completing academic programs of study based on selected criteria to ensure early identification of students who need guidance. On the one hand: these parameters can or are already used for targeted, diversity-oriented instructional guidance; on the other hand: adapted guidance and management of the training process for future teachers should take into account the individual student successes. Students with different educational paths have diverse needs for adapting, correcting, and managing this diversity. In the article, the model of four-dimensional diversity is taken for the methodology and benchmark in the study of international experience (Gardenswartz L. and Rowe A., 2003). At the center of this fourdimensional model of diversity lies a personality, followed by almost unchanged internal dimensions, such as age, gender, and ethnicity. The authors concluded that a method for identifying students who need instructional guidance and the effectiveness of follow-up should be accompanied by future intervention research

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Mooshagian, Eric, Cunguo Wang, Afreen Ferdoash et Lawrence H. Snyder. « Movement order and saccade direction affect a common measure of eye-hand coordination in bimanual reaching ». Journal of Neurophysiology 112, n^o 3 (1 août 2014) : 730–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00234.2014.

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Studies of visually guided unimanual reaching have established that a saccade usually precedes each reach and that the reaction times (RTs) for the saccade and reach are highly correlated. The correlation of eye and hand RT is commonly taken as a measure of eye-hand coordination and is thought to assist visuospatial guidance of the hand. We asked what happens during a bimanual reach task. As with a unimanual reach, a saccade was executed first. Although latencies were fastest on unimanual trials, eye and hand RT correlation was identical whether just one or both hands reached to a single target. The average correlation was significantly reduced, however, when each hand reached simultaneously to a different target. We considered three factors that might explain the drop. We found that correlation strength depended on which hand reached first and on which hand reached to the same target as the saccade. Surprisingly, these two factors were largely independent, and the identity of the hand, left or right, had little effect. Eye-hand correlation was similar to that seen with unimanual reaching only when the hand that moved to the same target as the saccade was also the first hand to move. Thus both timing as well as spatial pattern are important in determining eye-hand coordination.

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Dohle, Christian, Raimund Kleiser, Rüdiger J. Seitz et Hans-Joachim Freund. « Body Scheme Gates Visual Processing ». Journal of Neurophysiology 91, n^o 5 (mai 2004) : 2376–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00929.2003.

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We used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to explore how guidance of motor acts is influenced by the visually perceived body scheme. We found that when subjects view their hand as their opposite hand, i.e., the right hand is seen as the left hand and vice versa, activation in the visual cortex was lateralized opposite to the seen hand. This demonstrates for the first time that our body scheme to which vision relates our environment is already represented at the level of visual cortex.

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Pinto, Andoni Rivera, Johan Kildal et Elena Lazkano. « Multimodal Mixed Reality Impact on a Hand Guiding Task with a Holographic Cobot ». Multimodal Technologies and Interaction 4, n^o 4 (31 octobre 2020) : 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mti4040078.

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In the context of industrial production, a worker that wants to program a robot using the hand-guidance technique needs that the robot is available to be programmed and not in operation. This means that production with that robot is stopped during that time. A way around this constraint is to perform the same manual guidance steps on a holographic representation of the digital twin of the robot, using augmented reality technologies. However, this presents the limitation of a lack of tangibility of the visual holograms that the user tries to grab. We present an interface in which some of the tangibility is provided through ultrasound-based mid-air haptics actuation. We report a user study that evaluates the impact that the presence of such haptic feedback may have on a pick-and-place task of the wrist of a holographic robot arm which we found to be beneficial.

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Cao, Yujuan. « Analysis of Pragmatic Functions of English Euphemism from the Perspective of Pragmatic Principles ». Theory and Practice in Language Studies 10, n^o 9 (1 septembre 2020) : 1094. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1009.12.

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Euphemism is a common linguistic phenomenon in human society and plays an important role in human daily communicative activities. In the process of the development of euphemism, there are many studies on euphemism. On the one hand, it has achieved rich achievements, and on the other hand, there are also deficiencies. This article will discuss the pragmatic functions of English euphemism under the guidance of pragmatic principles. By observing and studying the applied examples of euphemism in life, at the same time to link the guidance of pragmatic principles, the paper concludes that the euphemism plays different functions in people’s lives, and enables both parties to successfully complete communication.

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Wang, Yan Qun, Bing Chen Zhang et Han Wu. « Application Research on Hand Painted of Product Design ». Applied Mechanics and Materials 235 (novembre 2012) : 314–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.235.314.

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Hand painted of product design is not a pure creation of art painting. It is a technique method to organize and visual the product design which meets with consumer’s needs with guidance of design thinking and methods. It can rapid expresses design ideas, and examine design project and convey the true effect of the product design. As a designer the basic language of expression, hand painted run through the design process. It plays an important role to enhance the designer thinking. The using of hand painted in product design include enrich the accumulation of design, Inspire design, communication design, depiction of real emotion. It plays an important role to enhance the designer thinking.

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Senft, Emmanuel, Séverin Lemaignan, Paul E. Baxter, Madeleine Bartlett et Tony Belpaeme. « Teaching robots social autonomy from in situ human guidance ». Science Robotics 4, n^o 35 (23 octobre 2019) : eaat1186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scirobotics.aat1186.

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Striking the right balance between robot autonomy and human control is a core challenge in social robotics, in both technical and ethical terms. On the one hand, extended robot autonomy offers the potential for increased human productivity and for the off-loading of physical and cognitive tasks. On the other hand, making the most of human technical and social expertise, as well as maintaining accountability, is highly desirable. This is particularly relevant in domains such as medical therapy and education, where social robots hold substantial promise, but where there is a high cost to poorly performing autonomous systems, compounded by ethical concerns. We present a field study in which we evaluate SPARC (supervised progressively autonomous robot competencies), an innovative approach addressing this challenge whereby a robot progressively learns appropriate autonomous behavior from in situ human demonstrations and guidance. Using online machine learning techniques, we demonstrate that the robot could effectively acquire legible and congruent social policies in a high-dimensional child-tutoring situation needing only a limited number of demonstrations while preserving human supervision whenever desirable. By exploiting human expertise, our technique enables rapid learning of autonomous social and domain-specific policies in complex and nondeterministic environments. Last, we underline the generic properties of SPARC and discuss how this paradigm is relevant to a broad range of difficult human-robot interaction scenarios.

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To, Philip, Kaylan N. McClary, Micah K. Sinclair, Brittany A. Stout, Mohab Foad, Shannon Hiratzka et Peter J. Stern. « The Accuracy of Common Hand Injections With and Without Ultrasound : An Anatomical Study ». HAND 12, n^o 6 (1 février 2017) : 591–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558944717692086.

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Background: The aim of the study is to determine the accuracy of hand injections with and without the aid of ultrasound (U/S) into the carpal tunnel, thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) joint, first dorsal compartment (DC) and the radiocarpal (RC) joint. Methods: Four participants of various level of experience injected the carpal tunnel, thumb CMC, first DC, and RC joint into 40 fresh frozen cadaver specimens with blue dye and radiographic contrast. Participants 1 and 2 were injected without U/S guidance, and participants 3 and 4 were injected with U/S guidance. A successful injection was determined by both fluoroscopy and dissection/direct observation. Additional information was recorded for each injection such as median nerve infiltration and evidence of thumb CMC arthrosis. Results: The overall accuracy for carpal tunnel, thumb CMC, first DC, and RC injections were 95%, 63%, 90%, and 90%, respectively. Success was compared with and without U/S guidance. Success rates were similar for each injection site, except the thumb CMC joint, where U/S participants had 25% higher accuracy. In the setting of thumb CMC arthrosis, the incidence of success was 38% for participants with no U/S aid and 72% for participants with U/S aid. There was a significant difference between participants who used U/S with the participant with more U/S experience being more successful. Conclusion: Carpal tunnel, first DC, and RC injections had an accuracy of greater than 90%. Thumb CMC injections have a lower accuracy (63%) and one can improve accuracy with U/S. The accuracy of U/S-guided injections is dependent on the user and their experience.

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S, Saripaini, et Hesty Nurrahmi. « BIMBINGAN KEAGAMAAN MELALUI TEKNIK MENULIS PADA SISWA MUSLIM DI PERBATASAN INDONESIA-MALAYSIA, KALIMANTAN BARAT ». International Virtual Conference on Islamic Guidance and Counseling 1, n^o 1 (9 décembre 2021) : 55–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/iciegc.v1i1.52.

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Religion or belief is a human nature. However, the nature of religion does not develop just like that. There are other elements that contribute to influencing the actions of individuals in religion. Individuals of adolescent age have great potential to face more complex religious problems. On the one hand, adolescents are under the influence of the social space that surrounds them, and on the other hand they will encounter unstable psychological conditions. This paper aims to find out about religious guidance through writing techniques for Muslim students on the Indonesia-Malaysia border (Badau-Lubok Antu), West Kalimantan. The study was conducted on class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Badau for the 2019/2020 academic year. Religious guidance is designed into 2 cycles in 6 meetings. The guidance group consists of 7 students. The research data was obtained through the results of students' writings/narrative texts and interviews. The data are presented qualitatively-descriptively. The results showed that there was religious awareness in Muslim students of SMA Negeri 1 Badau after following group guidance. Group members are able to identify and realize the problems they are facing.

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Hartati, Sri, et Muhamad Rezi. « DIMENSI PSIKOLOGI DALAM ALQURAN (ANALISIS TEKSTUAL TENTANG AYAT-AYAT ALQURAN) ». Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies 3, n^o 1 (13 novembre 2019) : 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/it.v3i1.844.

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Alquran, as the Holy Book of Moslems, contents all of the guidance for humans in their life. Those guidances are written in global, not in detail. On the other hand, humanity consists of physics and psychics, and all need guidance from Allah in the Holy Qur’an. One of the directions is about psychology that is defined as a science of mental activities of a living organism. According to the Holy Qur’an, there are five terms of psychological aspects, and they are al-nafs, al-aql, al-qalb, al-ruh, and al-fithrah. All of these we call them the inner dimensions of human or psychology. Each of these aspects has a similarity to understand psychology. But in other case has different meaning and function.

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Fitriani, Enny, Nurasyah, Rini Fadhillah Putri et Johannest. « TRANSFORMATION OF TECHNOLOGY-BASED GROUP GUIDANCE SERVICES ». International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 10, n^o 01 (24 janvier 2023) : 7605–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v10i01.06.

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Education is currently undergoing a transformation towards technology-based education. Counseling guidance services are also integrated, experiencing changes in the field of technology-based services. The transformation of group guidance services aims to be able to help solve counselee problems using technology-based services. So the transformation of group guidance services is needed in order to keep abreast of today's developments. This study uses descriptive qualitative method. Data collection obtained from primary data and secondary data. Primary sources are sources that provide data directly from first-hand or original sources. In this study, the main source referred to guidance and counseling journals about changes in technology-based group guidance services. Secondary sources are sources taken from other sources that are not obtained from primary sources. In this study, the secondary sources were other books related to the research variables. The respondents of this study were 30 students who received technology-based guidance services

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