Thèses sur le sujet « Guerricus »
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De, Maria Guglielmo. « Il laboratorio della nuova sapienza nella prima scuola domenicana : opere e pensiero di Guerrico di Saint-Quentin ». Doctoral thesis, Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10556/360.
Texte intégralIl lavoro è strutturato in quattro capitoli, ai quali si aggiunge un’appendice. Nel primo capitolo, è proposta una ricostruzione delle notizie biografiche relative a Guerrico, fondata su una rassegna delle fonti e su una chiarificazione di alcuni elementi, quali le date riguardanti la nascita, la morte e l’insegnamento presso lo studium di Bologna. Il secondo capitolo, dedicato alle opere e strutturato in forma schematica, riassume e discute i dati presenti nei repertori e vagliati dalla letteratura secondaria circa i codici e i folia che contengono i testi attribuiti o attribuibili al domenicano, gli incipit e gli explicit degli stessi, nonché i problemi relativi all’autenticità delle opere. Il capitolo è completato da una raccolta di dati forniti dai cataloghi dei fondi manoscritti e dalle varie fonti degli autori dei repertori e degli studiosi. Inoltre, in presenza di eccessive discordanze tra i dati forniti dalla letteratura, si propone la correzione di eventuali errori e il chiarimento di alcuni punti incerti. Il terzo capitolo è dedicato all’esegesi biblica di Guerrico e all’individuazione ed esposizione della metodologia esegetica applicata. I testi in appendice – l’edizione dei capitoli I e XI della Postilla in Librum Sapientiae – consentono al lettore di verificare tale metodologia. Il quarto capitolo, dedicato alla teologia della visio beatifica, rappresenta il cuore speculativo del lavoro. Dopo un’attenta ricostruzione delle fonti e dei testi citati da Guerrico e dai suoi interlocutori nelle dispute sul tema e dopo la trattazione delle premesse psicologiche e gnoseologiche, si procede ad una particolareggiata analisi delle dispute e delle solutiones del maestro. Il lavoro è completato da una cospicua bibliografia delle fonti e della letteratura secondaria. La personalità intellettuale di Guerrico che emerge dall’indagine è molto complessa, tormentata, costantemente in ballo tra l’ortodossia e il fascino trasgressivo dell’eterodossia, capace di grosse intuizioni speculative, importanti innovazioni e succose anticipazioni, ma anche di ambiguità dovute alla mancanza di forti basi teoriche. Le giustificazioni non mancano: il clima culturale dei primi decenni del tredicesimo secolo è ancora troppo arcaico, la terminologia teologica e filosofica, dato anche l’avvento dei testi aristotelici, è spesso incerta. Ma questi tentennamenti speculativi e queste insistenti indecisioni, se da un lato impediscono la costruzione di un solido sistema di pensiero, dall’altro costituiscono un deposito, per quanto confuso e disordinato, ricco di idee e di spunti da cui i futuri grandi teologi dell’ordine non disdegneranno di attingere. [a cura dell'autore]
X n.s.
Noblesse-Rocher, Annie. « Le corpus homiletique de guerric d'igny : essai de lecture globale ». Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998STR20036.
Texte intégralGuerric of igny, who died in 1157, was the author of fifty-four sermons written for the liturgical year. This doctoral thesis provides a tentative global reading of this cistercian homiletic corpus. The corpus displays inconsistencies in the selection of sermons: are the sermons a mere composite collection, or do they amount to tractatus? in order to answer this question, which is the primary issue addressed in the first part of the thesis, guerric's biography is reexamined and updated, and a survey of the manuscript, bibliographical and historiographic tradition is conducted, the second part of the thesis defines an original methodology for the literary analysis of the sermons and their hermeneutics; the third part is devoted to the latter subject. It recontextualizes guerric's works by reference to monastic theology and highlights the sort of experience conveyed by the sermons: a mystical type of experience tending towards spiritual union with god by a process of transformation of the self into the image of divine glory, this achieved through god's familiar visiting of the monk's heart. Lectio divina is the founding element of tis experience and the liturgy its proper framework. This experience leads to the "formation of christ in ourselves". Although guerric's corpus supplies consistent hermeneutics of the experience of god, it is impossible to describe this collection as "tractatus"
Touahri, Ouardia. « Paroles de guerriers avant le combat dans l'épopée latine de Naevius à Claudien ». Montpellier 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON30054.
Texte intégralOur step consisted in searching what the warlike word battle, in the Latin epic, owes, on the one hand, to Homeric tradition, and, on the other hand, to the historiographic one. In Rome, war is realized within the citizenship framework ; for this activity, legal and religious precautions are thus necessary. That's why we can find, in historiography, a rhetoric about the justification befor battle. This rethoric does not exist in the Iliad. In a first part, we are showing that the warlike word before battle, in the Latin epic, for an historical or mythological subject, benefited from that rhetoric about the justification, especially when the poem is about civil war. In a second part, we are showing that the Latin epic poets have given a tragic dimension to war councils and to the preparations for warlike operations. Lastly, in a third part, we are treating of the battlefield exhortation. This speech is the center of a thought about the chief's figure. From Virgil, when foreign war and civil war are mixed, the chiefis not any longer the perfect model that we could find in Naevius' and Ennius' poems. Latin's epic warlike word thus sends us back to the moral tearings raised up, in the Roman consciences, by the warlike violence
Beylier, Alexandre. « L' armement et le guerrier en Méditerranée nord-occidentale au remier âge du Fer ». Aix-Marseille 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX10114.
Texte intégralDrici, Faïza. « Armes et guerriers de Kouch : de Kerma à Méroé, de l'objet à la tombe ». Thesis, Lille 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIL30018.
Texte intégralKushite warriors were reputed to excel as archers, ancient Egyptians called the region Ta-Seti, “the land of bow”. Kush is the name of a district but also a political entity. As any political unit, the different kingdoms of Kush had a warrior force, which has continuously evolved over the centuries, due also to the series of Egyptian and Kushite occupations of the territory. This study consists of a description and a typological and technical classification of weapons produced and used during the Sudanese antiquity: knives, daggers, swords, battle axes, maces, spears, quivers, bows, arrows, archer braces, archer rings, etc. Adapted to the military context of each period, these weapons are tools of knowledge, witnessing a situation that has evolved based on multiple criteria such as the notion of “chaîne opératoire”, the organization of workshops, the skills of artisans, the technical, stylistic and cultural choices and influences, the distinction between imports and local manufacturing, the warriors status, the funerary deposits, and the political and religious symbols attached to it
Samson, Vincent. « "De furore Berserkico" : les guerriers-fauves dans la Scandinavie ancienne : de l'âge de Vendel aux Vikings : VIème-XIème siècle ». Lille 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008LIL30007.
Texte intégralThe aim of this study is to establish that the tradition of "wild warriors" (French "guerriers-fauves") belonged to the historical reality of old Scandinavian society from the VIth to the XIth century. The term "guerrier-fauve" has been used some seventy years ago by Georges Dumézil to tranlate the old Norske berserkr (plural berserkir). In the medieval literature, this word describes a warrior endowed with an uncommon strength, especially feared for its irrepressible outburste of battle rage (berserksgangr). According to Snorri Sturluson, the behaviour of the berserkir must be related to the mythical powers attributed to the god Okin. The examination of old Norse sources, joined to the evidence of the archaeological materials, leads to link these warlike tradition with the religious beliefs of the ancient Nordic aristocracy. This thesis is dealing with etymological interpretation before investigating carefully the whole spectrum of old Norse sources (skaldic and eddic poetry, sagas, laws). A particular attention has been given to the critical review of Haraldskvœđi ("Song for Harald"), which must be seen as a primary source. These analysis results in an interpretation which differs to some extents from the stereotypical pattern displayed by the Icelandic literature (where berserkir are frequently depicted as outlaws) : even the oldest sagas have been written a long time after the events they are referring to. The early medieval Germanic iconography and the runic inscriptions are both providing a strong support to this conclusion : the tradition of the berserkir is intimately connected with the sacral kingship and the institution of warlord's retinue
Rinaldi, Sandrine. « Les hétairoi, compagnons guerriers et amis, images et réalités politiques d'Homère à Alexandre le Grand ». Thesis, Paris 10, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA100196/document.
Texte intégralAmongst warriors, the hetairoi are a group of men around a leader, with the main purpose of serving him. In Homeric poems, the hetairos may either be a warrior setting out with his king or chief, or a companion remaining at the oikos and taking care of his property during his absence. In Macedonia, the hetairoi are at once the men forming the Macedonian cavalry and the hegemons forming the king’s staff. The hetairoi fight alongside their leader, confer with him, and share his meals. Some are his close friends, where there are stronger affinities or personal friendship ; age usually accounts for these closer relationships. Thus many of the principal hetairoi of a chief are men of his own age group, and therefore grew up with him.The notion of hetairos refers to values such as courage and loyalty, and therefore to the heroic ideal. Thus, the strength of such a community lies in respect for these values, mutual support, and bonds of friendship but also in social practices such as gift-and-counter-gift exchanges.However, this ideal, when taken to extremes, becomes hybris, excess, and turns the valiant hetairoi into arrogant men, caring no more for their leader, but for themselves. As a result, such hetairoi come to be a danger to the rest of the community, or to the king, who is then compelled to wish for, and sometimes even to contrive their death
Crouzet, Denis Richet Denis Chaunu Pierre. « Les guerriers de Dieu : la violence au temps des troubles de religion, vers 1525-vers 1610 / ». Seyssel : Champ Vallon, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40056676v.
Texte intégralBräuning, Andrea. « Untersuchungen zur Darstellung und Ausstattung des Kriegers im Grabbrauch Griechenlands zwischen dem 10. und 8. Jahrhundert v. Chr. / ». Espelkamp : M. Leidorf, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39277847z.
Texte intégralBertaud, Alexandre. « Des guerriers au contact : transferts de technologie et évolutions tactiques en Europe occidentale du IIIème au Ier s. a.C ». Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BOR30002.
Texte intégralDuring the last centuries BC, late prehistorical societies were struggled against great Mediterranean Powers. With this proximity, some weapon modifications has been seen as a one way exchange: between one people and Rome. We want to study the warfare interactions in Western Europe in a large range of possibility by the analyses of all the warlike artefacts exchanged without focusing on the Mediterranean Powers against the prehistorical peoples. Through this we can understand the warfare interactions mechanisms. Introducing the main cultural groups and discussing the history of weaponry research, we propose to understand the place of the weapon in the late prehistorical societies. Through the trustworthy discovery contexts (around 900), we want to understand the socio-cultural dynamics of each group in relation to warfare behavior. This relation will be seen during the long time to approach the modifications that are strictly from the prehistorical people or that are deliberate conducted by Rome. Through analyses of several weapons (more than 3500), we can highlight the choices of each cultural group and the adoptions. The fighting techniques are essential in the choices to adopt some weapons. This analyses leads us to propose some new ways to think about ancient issues as the roman gladius. We must use several kind of data to apprehend the warfare interaction in Western Europe. These analyses are useful to understand the warlike behavior in the societies and so the mechanics of weapon exchanges. They also permit to realize and relativize the impact of Rome, as in the rapport of the prehistorical societies to warfare, as the fighting techniques in the roman military system
Skoulas, Basile. « La disposition des saints guerriers dans les programmes décoratifs à partir de l'iconoclasme et jusqu'à la chute de Constantinople ». Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010604.
Texte intégralThiol, Sandrine. « Les guerriers gaulois de Ribemont-sur-Ancre (IIIème siècle avant J. -C. , Somme) : Blessures au combat et traitement du cadavre ». Bordeaux 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BOR12510.
Texte intégralSeveral thousands human bones were found associated with weapons from the middle of the IIIth century BC on Ribemont-sur-Ancre digging (Picardy, France). The analysis of biologic dat́as demonstrates that all were men of an age to fight (from end of adolescence through to middle age). To date, the anthropological study on the skeketal remains reveals that thez are approximately 466 persons. Particular attention was paid to search, discussion and significance of anthropic surface modifications. This study shows some battle wounds but also post-morten decapitations, dismemberments, opening of the high part of the thorax mards and others not deliberate on the corpse itself. At last, the confrontation of both archeological and anthropological datas allows to propose e new version of the body treatments on this site
Labelle, Galichet Marie-Louise. « Le guerrier Maasai : histoire d'un mythe, récit d'une rencontre ». Paris, EHESS, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996EHES0098.
Texte intégralFrom local governments. Having stayed in maasai land to undertake a study about traditional ornaments of maasai men and women, the author discuss the mechanisms of the ethnographic field research, while questioning the choice of her research topic, as being part of the exotic imagery. However, the author soon realizes that the question of personal appearance, as vain as it seems, leads her at the heart of the question of identity, presently experienced by maasai youngsters having reached the age of initiation : caught between the logic of modernity and national unification and the traditional wisdom of their elders, they suffer a low self-esteem and a feeling a guiltiness. The author, having shared the daily life of a traditional maasai village for initiates, is even more involved in the fight between "tradition" and "modernity", which she discovers later is an artificial opposition created by the first european missionaries in east africa. Later on, the ban by the kenyan government of the traditional initiation of morans, which the author witnesses closely, proves that this opposition, linked to the false image of the maasai warrior, helps the dislocation of the maasai society. This work, which mixes and opposes analysis, personal stories, and conversations with maasai elders, women and youngsters, is a metaphor about the boundless power of the western world, and its disastrous effects on a community which has nonetheless always tried to adapt itself to
Giraldo, Figueroa Alba Lucy. « Guerriers de l'ecriture et commercants du monde enchante : histoire, identite et traitement du mal chez les satere-mawe, amazonie centrale, bresil ». Paris, EHESS, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997EHES0075.
Texte intégralVomscheid, Delphine. « L’héritage spatial des guerriers de la ville de Kanazawa : histoire architecturale, urbaine et paysagère d’une ville-sous-château japonaise (XVIIe - XXIe siècles) ». Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PSLEP059.
Texte intégralThis thesis focuses on the architectural, urban and landscape heritage of the Edo era warrior class in the old castle-town of Kanazawa. It is at the crossroads of several disciplines such as architectural history, spatial analysis, Japanese history and heritage history. Through a three-part chronological plan, we cross the three pre-modern, modern and contemporary Japanese historical periods (from the 17th to the 21st century) in order to identify the role of warrior habitat (lords and retainers) in the city's formation and development. Our work reveals on the one hand that the spatial heritage of warriors is not limited to the built heritage but is also a process of transmission of urban forms, and on the other hand allows us to evaluate its place in current urban policies. This thesis thus illustrates the conceptual diversity of heritage in Japan as well as its multiple challenges in the contemporary city
Bourque, Jacques. « Le corps guerrier chez Yukio Mishima : la quête d'une identité virile ». Paris 7, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA070074.
Texte intégralThe topic of the thesis us centered on yukio mishima's quest of a male identity through his writings, and later through his own military actions. Virility, according to the author, is defined in terms of a combative ethics embodied in the image of the heroic soldier and symbolized by the phallus. As he was lacking the very signifier which constitutes it - in his works he perceives himself as lacking the name-fo-the father which should have transmitted to him the phallus-, y. Mishima attempted to constitute the image of his manliness through his novels. But he failed in his attempt and thereafter turned toward military action, defined accordingly as the only means for man to acquire his identity. The author grasped the notion of virility in purely imaginary terms, i. E. Not sympolically through the transmission by the father of the phallus but though his own perception of what it means to be a man. And as he held onto the image of the heroic warrior he emulated the ethics and actions of the romantic character, which brought him to attempt to die courageously as is dictated by militarist ideology. In his writings and through his actions, y. Mishima attempted to sustain the ideal of male virility. By doing so, he exposed the paradoxal rapport of the male subject to language and "jouissance", all the while pinpointing the mythical and fictitious dimension fo man's sexual identity
Dehoux, Esther. « Des saints, une société : Des saints guerriers (Georges, Guillaume, Martin, Maurice et Michel) dans les images et la littérature du royaume franc (VIIIe-XIIIe siècle) ». Poitiers, 2009. http://books.openedition.org/pur/51483.
Texte intégralBased on iconagraphical and litterary sources, this study deals with five major military saints of the sanctoral : george, william, Martin, maurice and Michael. The first part of this work consist in a historiographical reflection combined to an analysis of the methods used by historians to take icons and litterature into account. They are associated to an introduction of the corpus and combined to a study of the methods adopted to consider an historical approach of iconographical and litterary ressources dedicated to these five soldiers saints in the franc kingdom between the 8th and 13 th centuries The second part deals with the importance of the sanctus bellator in the pastoral, and in particular, in the speech given to warriors. .
Galdino, Antonio Carlos. « O Partido Comunista do Brasil e o movimento de luta armada nos anos 60 ». [s.n.], 1994. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/281740.
Texte intégralDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-19T05:14:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Galdino_AntonioCarlos_M.pdf: 8328269 bytes, checksum: 4cf870fe8cb791827eedbb09b52817b5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1994
Resumo: Não informado
Abstract: Not informed.
Mestrado
Mestre em Ciência Política
Goiran, Hélène. « Les rôles politiques des militaires fidjiens : une histoire des guerriers, héros des conflits mondiaux, soldats de la paix, putschistes et hommes d’Etat, des premiers contacts avec les Occidentaux au gouvernement Bainimarama ». Nouvelle Calédonie, 2011. http://portail-documentaire.univ-nc.nc/files/public/bu/theses_unc/TheseHeleneGoiran2011.pdf.
Texte intégralRufin, Solas Aliénor. « S’entendre et combattre. Grecs et Thraces, d’Homère à la disparition du royaume de Macédoine en 168 avant J.-C ». Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040136.
Texte intégralFrom the Archaic period, the Greeks fought in Thrace against but also at the sides of the warriors of the region, while the Thracians, recruited by foreign armies, were increasingly waging war on the various battlefields of the Greek world. During the Hellenistic period, the integration of the Thracians warriors within Greek armies is such that their name has come to designate a lightly-armed type of troops. It is the result of a long process, underlining the importance of the personal relationships established between Greek and Thracian aristocracies. The literary sources provide such examples of philia allowing various forms of military cooperation from the Homeric epic to the reign of the last Antigonids, albeit these examples often get overlooked by Modern historians. The reign of Philip II saw an intensification and remarkable geographical extension of this phenomenon. His Thracian policy, presented in a misleading manner by some ancient texts and misunderstood by the Moderns, must be reinterpreted. Innovative in many ways, it was one of his highest priorities and was a model for his successors until the last kings of Macedonia. The success of his Thracian policy can be observed in its achievements : the pacification of the region, and the massive recruitment of Thracian warriors, that contributed to a very large extent to the successes of Alexander the Great in Asia.The thesis finally offers a reappraisal of the history and geographical limits of the Odrysian Kingdom, through a study of the tribal and warlike structures in Thrace
Durand, Carine. « L' illustration du Roman de Troie et de ses dérivés dans les manuscrits français ». Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0010.
Texte intégralWithin the widespread diffusion of the legend of Troy in the Middle Ages, the Roman de Troie stands out due to its notoriety and posterity. The study of its French illustrated manuscripts allows us to obtain a better understanding of the Medieval appropriation of this legend. The first matter is the date, origin and destination of the manuscripts and the diffusion of related literature and illustrations. The observation of the contents regards to material breaks and narrative differences, with their consequences on the illustrations, and the eloquent manner in which the different works can be brought together or not. They are two distinct themes. One of them groups together the antique myths, the medieval “fantastic element” and the interpretation of the pagan religion. The other concerns the war with its paintings and the image of the warrior. The conclusion examines various issues: relation between text and images, specificity and evolution of the illustrations, perception of the work
Ricard, Jannick. « Représentation du guerrier gaulois à travers les restes osseux découverts dans le sanctuaire de Ribemont-sur-Ancre ». Thesis, Lyon 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO20143/document.
Texte intégralThe Iron Age sanctuary at Ribemont-sur-Ancre (Somme) is interpreted as a place devoted to cult establish after warlike events which took place during 3rd B. C. century. Metallic pieces (weapons, swords, harness fitting), ceramics, faunal remains, and humans bones, remains of the body of more 500 individuals, with an absence of skulls, have been recovered. We identified lot of violence marks on the surface bones: warfare, beheading, defleshing, amputation. The ostéometric analysis highlighted features in physical characteristic of gauls individuals. Examinations of numerous traces allow to put forward hypothesis on the process of war and body remains treatments. The approach and the large corpus at Ribemont-sur-Ancre, allow to put forward new interpretation on the sanctuary organization and about anthropology of war and gaul warriors