Bibliographies thématiques / Governance approaches

Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Governance approaches »

Auteur : Grafiati
Publié le 10 mars 2023

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Governance approaches"

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Muzata, Tapiwa. « Rethinking corporate governance approaches ». African Journal of Business and Economic Research 16, no 2 (8 juin 2021) : 289–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.31920/1750-4562/2021/v16n2a14.

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Zvorykina, E. I., A. L. Politov et Yu V. Zvorykina. « Pandemic Corporate Governance Approaches ». Management and Business Administration, no 2 (juin 2020) : 64–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2020-2-64-76.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has had a tremendous impact on the business and global investment community. This pandemic differs from the previous ones in that it occurs in the digital age; the epidemiological situation around the world is recorded daily, this allows the one to model the forecasts quite accurately; most companies have the ability to continue working, but to organize it in a remote format. However, one of the devastating factors is that a pandemic destroys global supply chains, disrupts production and can lead to a significant loss of company revenue and adversely affect the global economy. The ability to adapt to these conditions, as well as the speed of this process are important factors for the survival of companies. Corporate governance plays an important role in this process. This article describes the main trends in the organization of corporate governance in a pandemic.
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Julio, Natalia, Ricardo Figueroa et Roberto D. Ponce Oliva. « Water Resources and Governance Approaches : Insights for Achieving Water Security ». Water 13, no 21 (2 novembre 2021) : 3063. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13213063.

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Integrated river basin management (IRBM) has been proposed as a means to achieve water security (WS), maximizing economic and social well-being in an equitable manner and maintaining ecosystem sustainability. IRBM is regulated by a governance process that benefits the participation of different actors and institutions; however, it has been difficult to reach a consensus on what good governance means and which governance perspective is better for achieving it. In this paper, we explore the concept of “good water governance” through the analysis of different governance approaches: experimental (EG), corporate (CG), polycentric (PG), metagovernance (MG) and adaptive (AG) governances. We used the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) water governance dimensions (effectiveness, efficiency and trust and engagement) as a “good enough water governance” that regards water governance as a process rather than an end in itself. Results indicate that each of the five governance theories presents challenges and opportunities to achieve a good governance process that can be operationalized through IRBM, and we found that these approaches can be adequately integrated if they are combined to overcome the challenges that their exclusive application implies. Our analysis suggests that a combination of AG and MG encompasses the OECD water governance dimensions, in terms of understanding “good enough water governance” as a process and a means to perform IRBM. In order to advance towards WS, the integration of different governance approaches must consider the context-specific nature of the river basin, in relation to its ecologic responses and socioeconomic characteristics.
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Pirožek, Petr. « Contemporary Approaches to Corporate Governance ». Acta Oeconomica Pragensia 15, no 3 (1 juin 2007) : 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.aop.61.

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Vaa, Mariken. « New Approaches to Urban Governance ». Forum for Development Studies 31, no 1 (juin 2004) : 215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039410.2004.9666277.

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Cook, David C., Shuang Liu, Brendan Murphy et W. Mark Lonsdale. « Adaptive Approaches to Biosecurity Governance ». Risk Analysis 30, no 9 (septembre 2010) : 1303–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01439.x.

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Kütting, Gabriela. « Interpretative approaches to global climate governance / Democratizing global climate governance ». Critical Policy Studies 9, no 1 (2 janvier 2015) : 110–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2015.1005376.

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Singh, J. P. « Multilateral Approaches to Deliberating Internet Governance ». Policy & ; Internet 1, no 1 (4 janvier 2009) : 88–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1944-2866.1015.

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LANDFORD, J., et M. J. NUNN. « Good governance in ‘One Health’ approaches ». Revue Scientifique et Technique de l'OIE 31, no 2 (1 août 2012) : 561–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/rst.31.2.2133.

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Pearce, Graham, et John Mawson. « Delivering devolved approaches to local governance ». Policy & ; Politics 31, no 1 (1 janvier 2003) : 51–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/030557303321095590.

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Thèses sur le sujet "Governance approaches"

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Li, Qian. « European Union normative approaches to enviromental governance ». Thesis, University of Macau, 2009. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2120096.

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Zehra, Samina Taslim. « The GATS regulatory challenges and the New Governance approaches ». Thesis, University of Southampton, 2016. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/414694/.

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This thesis recommends a shift in the regulatory paradigm of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS). GATS relies on binding legal disciplines for governing the multilateral services trade. The thesis argues that this is not an entirely appropriate approach in view of the peculiar nature of the services trade, and may have been the cause of the negligible services trade gains to date. The services trade rule-making in GATS is currently guided by the view that its legal disciplines need to be further strengthened. These disciplines mainly pertain to domestic regulatory measures which affect the services trade. The thesis however supports the argument that more flexible regulatory approaches are better suited to the governance of the multilateral services trade. Drawing some lessons for improving the GATS framework in these terms, the thesis carries out a case study of the financial services trade liberalization in the EU. This case study reveals the use of regulatory innovations in EU governance to make it more effective. Such regulatory innovations are sometimes termed as ‘New Governance’ approaches. They are flexible, deliberative and participatory in nature, and do not rely on binding legal mechanisms. Thus they offer greater potential for protecting EU Members’ regulatory autonomy, whilst executing its trade liberalization agenda. The thesis explores the possibility of utilizing similar approaches in GATS governance. It makes recommendations for improving GATS effectiveness through balancing its trade liberalization objectives with the WTO Members’ domestic regulatory autonomy. A change in the GATS regulatory outlook is seen as a tool to achieve this purpose, with more flexible approaches to governance being a step towards this goal.
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Sullivan, Helen Cecilia. « Community governance : an evaluation of area approaches in Birmingham ». Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366382.

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Sikavica, Katarina. « Corporate ownership and control : economic, sociological and behavioral approaches ». kostenfrei, 2008. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/www/edis.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/3532.

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Ridolfi, Elena. « Exploring new approaches in urban water governance : case studies in mediterranean areas ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/283954.

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Muchas de las ciudades costeras del mundo se están volviendo cada vez más urbana y muchas de ellas están cambiando hacia el turismo, uno de los sectores de mayor crecimiento de la economía mundial. El agua es un elemento clave para el desarrollo y las funciones urbanas y de sostenimiento para las nuevas instalaciones turísticas. Sin embargo, los cambios y las rápidas transformaciones urbanas están estimulando una creciente preocupación con respecto a los recursos hídricos. En particular, los nuevos desarrollos urbanos crecen en complejidad, mientras que las densas redes de flujos de agua se intensifican dentro del tejido urbano y plantea un gran desafío para la gobernabilidad de este recurso. Considerando que el siglo pasado ha definido y representado el fenómeno del agua como una sustancia material (H2O), la investigación del siglo 21 ha puesto en duda esa perspectiva. De hecho, estudiosos sociales han demostrado recientemente que el enfoque físico ya no es suficiente para hacer frente a los desafíos presentes y futuros del agua urbana, la incertidumbre y la gobernabilidad. Por lo tanto, los geógrafos y ecologistas políticos, en particular, han desarrollado el concepto de "ciclo hidro-social" que integra tanto la natura física como sociopolítica del agua. Mediante el empleo de este concepto, y a través de la lente de Ecología Política Urbana, han mostrado cómo los sistemas sociales, políticos, culturales y económicos gobiernan los flujos de agua a través de las sociedades, dando forma a la formación de los entornos urbanos. La gestión del agua urbana y la gobernanza han sido investigados sobre todo desde una perspectiva funcional y física, y más recientemente, desde una perspectiva social y crítica con respecto a quién en la sociedad se beneficia de los recursos hídricos, la controla y la gobierna. Por otra parte, como el agua fluye, circula y interactúa con los sistemas urbanos dominados por nuevos modelos de turismo (por ejemplo, el turismo de masas), ha sido poco investigado en términos conceptuales y metodológicos, desde la disciplina de la Ecología Política Urbana y través del concepto de ciclo hidro-social. Ambas perspectivas se ha sido analizada en esta Tesis Doctoral y sobretodo en zonas urbanas costeras mediterráneas donde el agua es un recurso fundamental para sostener el turismo que ya es el primer sector económico de estos países. Después de una introducción general al tema de investigación, en el capítulo 3 se presenta el marco teórico y metodológico utilizado para elaborar este estudio y un marco para analizar la gobernabilidad del ciclo hidro-social en entornos urbanos turísticos. En el capítulo 4 se analizan los procesos de transformación de las ciudades turísticas costeras del Mediterráneo, y su complejidad urbana, a través de la perspectiva de la Ecología Política Urbana. El capítulo también selecciona Venecia, Benidorm y Mykonos como casos de ciudades turísticas y como sistemas de análisis donde los ciclos hidro-social y su gobierno pueden asumir y revelar configuraciones particulares. En el capítulo 5 se aplica el análisis de la gobernanza del ciclo hidro-social al caso de Venecia revelando su configuración pasada y presente del ciclo hidro-social y de su gobernanza. Los resultados de este estudio indican cómo el análisis del ciclo de hidro-social es útil para pensar y mejorar las políticas de agua relacionadas con el sector del turismo y los problemas de gobernabilidad. La tesis sostiene que nuevos discursos dialécticos y las representaciones de este ciclo pueda abrir nuevas ventanas para escrutar la política de agua y la gobernabilidad. La tesis apunta a la noción de "ciclo hidro-social" para fomentar mas investigación de estas cuestiones a través de la ecología política urbana y la geografía, analizar y evaluar los flujos físicos y sociales del agua y su gestión en las ciudades costeras turísticas.
Many of the world's coastal cities are becoming increasingly urban and many of them are shifting towards tourism, one of the fastest growing global economic sectors. Water is a key element for development and sustaining urban functions and new tourism facilities. However, rapid urban changes and transformations are stimulating a growing concern with regard to water resources. In particular, as new urban developments grow in complexity, dense networks of water flows intensify within the urban tissue and pose a major challenge for urban water governance. Whereas the last century defined and represented the phenomenon of water as a material substance (H2O), 21st century research has thrown into doubt such a perspective. Social scholars have recently demonstrated the physical approach is no longer sufficient to deal with present and future urban water challenges, uncertainty and governance. New evidence has called for new discourses and representations of water cycle in urban environments and its governance model. Geographers and political ecologists, in particular, have put forward the concept of the "hydro-social cycle" which integrates both the physical and socio-political nature of water. By employing this concept, through the lens of Urban Political Ecology, they have showed how social, political, cultural, and economic systems govern the flows of water through societies, shaping the formation of urban environments. Research in urban water management and governance has mostly been from a functional and physical perspective, and more recently from a social and critical perspective concerning who in society benefits from water resources and who controls and governs it. Moreover, the way by which water flows, circulates, interacts and interweaves in urban systems dominated by tourism models (for example, mass tourism), has been little investigated in conceptual and methodological terms from Urban Political Ecology discipline and through the hydrosocial cycle concept. Both perspectives are analyzed, integrated and pursued here and investigated in Mediterranean urban coastal areas where water is a critical resource to sustain the tourism leading economic sector. After a general introduction to the research topic, chapter 3 presents the theoretical and methodological background used to develop this study and a framework to analyze the hydrosocial cycle governance in urban tourist environments. Chapter 4 analyses the processes of transformation of tourist coastal cities in the Mediterranean, and their urban complexity, through Urban Political Ecology perspective. The chapter also selects Venice, Benidorm and Mykonos as tourist city-cases and systems of analysis where hydrosocial cycles and their governance might assume and reveal particular configurations. In Chapter 5 the hydrosocial cycle governance analysis is applied to the Venice case revealing past and present complex hydrosocial cycle governance configuration. Results from this study indicate how the hydrosocial cycle analysis is useful to think about and improve better water policies linked to the tourism sector and the water governance issues. The thesis argues that new dialectical discourses and representations of the hydrosocial cycle open new windows to scrutinize water politics and governance. The thesis points towards the notion of “hydrosocial cycle” and argues for deeper engagement with the fields of urban political ecology and critical geography, to analyze, trace and assess physical and social water flows and their governance in tourist coastal cities.
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Mdee, (nee Toner) Anna L. « Sustainable Livelihoods Approaches - Can they transform development ? » Bradford Centre for International Development, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/2894.

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yes
This paper critically examines the sustainable livelihoods approach (SLA) in the context of broader development debates, using a literature review as a tool to explore the origins, concepts and uses of the `approach¿. Whilst the concept of sustainable livelihoods is valuable in advancing our understanding the complexity and embedded nature of people¿s lives, sustainable livelihoods frameworks and principles are too simplistic to offer many answers. This paper argues that the idea of net sustainable livelihoods has much to offer the current discourse on rights and governance but that this is in danger of being diluted by its conceptualisation as a new `approach¿ to managing development interventions.
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Stephens, Ursula, et n/a. « Bridging the service divide : new approaches to servicing the regions 1996-2001 ». University of Canberra. Business & ; Government, 2005. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20051128.093333.

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This study examines ways in which Australian governments, at national and state level, have developed policy responses to the issue of regional service delivery in the post new public management environment. It argues that new public management has changed many institutional arrangements in Australia and led to new public policy approaches based on those reforms. The study compares the approaches taken by federal and state governments in determining service levels for regional communities. The period under consideration is 1996-2001, coinciding first with the election of new NSW and federal governments and their subsequent re-election. Four cases studies are used to analyse a range of activities designed to provide services at local and regional levels, identifying key indicators of policy successes based on coordinated and integrated regional services combined with technology-based solutions that can be adapted to local community needs. The research draws on new governance theory and principles of effective coordination to propose a new model for determining appropriate service delivery. This model highlights the importance of local participation in decision-making, a regional planning focus, social and environmental sustainability, and the engagement of local communities as key determinants of regional policy success.
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Pries, Kari Mariska. « Contested concepts and practices in security governance : evolving security approaches in El Salvador ». Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2017. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/8070/.

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Hope accompanied El Salvador’s peace agreements, ending 12 years of civil war. New peace and democratic renewal were expected in the tiny Central American state. Instead, extreme violence has persisted as a lived experience for individuals and a part of its state operations. Successive governments proved unable to consolidate control over the post-war crime wave. ‘Tough on crime’ public policy agendas, which included hard-handed violence-repression tactics, had little success in mitigating insecurity. In 2009, a new ex-guerrilla party, the National Liberation Front ‘Farabundo Marti’ (FMLN), was elected on a hope and change platform. The party was committed to a new approach in security governance. This presented an opportunity to study the interactions of implicated actors as they negotiated the governance of security. It raises the question: To what extent did security governance change under the FMLN government during their first administration (2009-2014)? To address this question requires an understanding of situated security concepts and an examination of the spaces created for actor interactions to formulate the policy guiding security governance. Broadly, security is often considered to be a response to the issues threatening state, society, or the individual. In the Latin American context, this expansion largely took place within the concept of citizen security – a term which recognised both rights and responsibilities within the state. However, the term has also been responsible for problematising institutional weaknesses or failure where an apparent inability to control violence is observed, justifying the inclusion of a range of non-state security actors. Theories of hybridity or state transformation instead posit that the gaze should be directed on those spaces where security problems, once identified, are managed in practice (Hameiri & Jones, 2015). For this study, three ‘levels’ of security governance are addressed: the national government, the Central American regional diplomatic structure, and strategic municipal jurisdictions. Second, by providing this multi-levelled analysis, the study includes the regional level, which is often ignored in existing Central American security studies. This is crucial to an understanding of the multiple and often competing agendas organising and supporting security interventions within El Salvador in a regional context of transnational threats. Third, this investigation shows the operational changes required of government institutions when other actors are introduced as authoritative participants in the process. Despite multi-actor, multi-level security governance strategies working to mobilise new actors, security concepts, and operational frameworks to reduce and manage security issues, many practical governance efforts enjoy only limited term results. This thesis concludes that broad changes in security governance structures are likely to be continually mitigated by traditional forces, limiting the potential for true transformation of security policy approaches.
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Hyder, Nishat. « Developing facilitative governance frameworks for emerging biotechnologies : exploring new approaches to cross-border regulation ». Thesis, University of Manchester, 2016. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/developing-facilitative-governance-frameworks-for-emerging-biotechnologies-exploring-new-approaches-to-crossborder-regulation(525a9a76-d3bc-43a8-adb4-1cd8c91d8583).html.

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This thesis considers the applicability of 'new governance' techniques within the field of emerging biotechnologies. Through three contrasting case studies I construct an argument in favour of new governance, contending that the qualities of this regulatory trend (flexibility, reflexivity, nuance, open discourse, and participation - 'regulatory desirables' ) have much to offer the regulation of emerging biotechnologies. The first case study examines the existing European and international regulatory frameworks for genetically modified organisms (GMOs). This case study explores the role of (bio)ethics within the regulatory process through each progressive stage: design, operation, and assessment. The regime's failure to provide adequate space for ethical reflection, and the limited role of ethics throughout the regulatory process prompts a proposal for an alternative approach that recognizes the multiple contexts in which regulation operates, and is able to accommodate the socio-ethical nuances of the GMO products being assessed. This case study analyses a traditionally structured regulatory framework. It exemplifies a number of qualities that I consider undesirable in the context of regulating biotechnologies: inflexibility, lack of reflexivity, lack of nuance within the regime, absence of ethical discussion, absence of participation from all interested/affected parties. In the second and third case studies I show how these 'regulatory undesirables' can be addressed through new governance techniques. The second case study focuses on the international regulation of stem cell research; I propose developing a polycentric, principles-based regulation (PBR) regime. The third case study centres on the international governance of the gene synthesis industry; here I recommend adopting a risk-based regulation (RBR) approach. In both these fields, voluntary, interdisciplinary, international organisations have collaborated to produce guidelines, codes, protocols, standards, and statements addressing matters of practice. I argue that these 'soft law' documents form the ideal starting point for the development of more sophisticated regulatory regimes in both fields. Furthermore, I argue that the informal organisations producing these documents are, in certain instances, best placed to step into the role of 'regulator' due to their in-depth, inside knowledge of the field, and network. Thus, I collapse the regulator-regulatee distinction held in traditional, 'command and control' style systems, as these organisations typically include those who would traditionally be seen as the 'regulatee'. Each case study considers the nuances of context vis-à-vis the regulatory approach advocated. I conclude by engaging in a comparative analysis of these three case studies, drawing out the qualities, characteristics and considerations that I regard as essential to the construction of responsible, facilitative governance frameworks across the field of emerging biotechnologies. I conclude that new governance is best suited to achieving these (aforementioned) 'regulatory desirables'.
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Sambucini, Gianluca <1962&gt. « Sustainable development needs energy efficiency. New approaches to international partnership and governance in Europe ». Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2007. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/434/1/Tesi_Sambucini.pdf.

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Livres sur le sujet "Governance approaches"

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Erik, Jørgensen Knud, dir. Reflective approaches to European governance. New York : St. Martin's Press, 1997.

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Jørgensen, Knud Erik, dir. Reflective Approaches to European Governance. London : Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25469-9.

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de, Senarclens Pierre, et Kazancigil Ali, dir. Regulating globalization : Critical approaches to global governance. New York, N.Y : United Nations University Press, 2007.

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Otsuka, Kenji, dir. Interactive Approaches to Water Governance in Asia. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2399-7.

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Grant, J. Andrew, W. R. Nadège Compaoré et Matthew I. Mitchell, dir. New Approaches to the Governance of Natural Resources. London : Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137280411.

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Hikaku kōporēto gabanansu-ron : Soshiki no keizaigaku apurōchi = Comparative corporate governance : organizational economics approaches. Tōkyō : Yūhikaku, 2004.

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Sullivan, Helen. Community governance : An evaluation of area approaches in Birmingham. Birmingham : University of Birmingham, 2000.

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Axline, W. Andrew. Governance in Papua New Guinea : Approaches to institutional reform. Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea : Institute of National Affairs, 1993.

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David, Alcock, Roderick Anna, Iles John et Joseph Rowntree Foundation, dir. Approaches to community governance : Models for mixed tenure communities. Bristol : Policy Press, 2002.

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1952-, Nilakant V., dir. Managing responsibly : Alternative approaches to corporate management and governance. Burlington, VT : Gower Pub., 2011.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Governance approaches"

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Saurugger, Sabine. « Governance ». Dans Theoretical Approaches to European Integration, 102–22. London : Macmillan Education UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-36724-2_6.

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Wang, Peijie. « Approaches to Production ». Dans China's Governance, 31–44. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45913-4_4.

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Jachtenfuchs, Markus. « Conceptualizing European Governance ». Dans Reflective Approaches to European Governance, 39–50. London : Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25469-9_3.

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Balnaves, Mark, Stephanie Hemelryk Donald et Brian Shoesmith. « Governance and digital identities ». Dans Media Theories and Approaches, 199–214. London : Macmillan Education UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-09492-6_10.

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Zhang, Yongjin. « Chinese approaches ». Dans International Organization and Global Governance, 230–42. 3e éd. London : Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003266365-21.

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Scariati, Paula. « Anchor New Approaches in the Culture ». Dans EHR Governance, 153–66. New York : Productivity Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003008408-13.

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Jørgensen, Knud Erik. « Introduction : Approaching European Governance ». Dans Reflective Approaches to European Governance, 1–12. London : Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25469-9_1.

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Islam, S. Nazrul. « Approaches to Improving Bangladesh Politics ». Dans Governance for Development, 93–113. New York : Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137542540_4.

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Petrakis, Panagiotis E. « Politics and Governance ». Dans Theoretical Approaches to Economic Growth and Development, 119–52. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50068-9_5.

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Ekengren, Magnus. « The Temporality of European Governance ». Dans Reflective Approaches to European Governance, 69–86. London : Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25469-9_5.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Governance approaches"

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Levitt, Raymond E., Witold Henisz, W. Richard Scott et Daniel Settel. « Governance Challenges of Infrastructure Delivery : The Case for Socio-Economic Governance Approaches ». Dans Construction Research Congress 2010. Reston, VA : American Society of Civil Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41109(373)76.

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Krukle, Zanda. « THE MODEL FOR ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE GOVERNANCE IN LATVIA ». Dans 22nd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2022. STEF92 Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022/5.1/s23.100.

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Environmental noise can cause a negative impact on human health physiologically and psychologically, interfering with sleep, rest, concentration, communication and other activities. The article study of possible solutions on how to prevent and reduce environmental noise through governance practices in Latvia, developing strategic, practice-based model for environmental noise governance, which has not been done prior to this study. This research is based on several objectives, including a comprehensive analysis of governance policies and established practices in Europe and Latvia in the field of legislation, institutional systems, society feedback governance, and practical government approaches. Empirical and statistical data analysis, documentation analysis, sociological research, and case study methods have been used for this purpose, including the analysis of both acoustic and non-acoustic aspects. The results showed that environmental noise governance issues in Latvia are mainly related to the high subjective noise perception, a poor understanding of environmental noise, low prioritization and ineffective implementation and monitoring of the existing noise governance policies. Taking into account the mentioned factors, an integrated comprehensive and multi-level practice based environmental noise governacne model (that consist of national, municipal and coordination sub-models) has been proposed and described.
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« A FRAMEWORK FOR ANALYSING IT GOVERNANCE APPROACHES ». Dans 9th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0002362105120516.

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Полина, Кузнецова, et Суворова Валерия. « THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO ANALYSIS TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ». Dans MODERN CITY : POWER, GOVERNANCE, ECONOMICS. Publishing House of Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2020.11.

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An analysis of the possibilities of applying theoretical approaches to the study of the territorial foundations of local self-government in the RF is presented. On the basis of the institutional approach, the understanding of the municipal formation as a political institution, conditioned by a complex of formal and informal practices, including the organization of municipal power, the political and administrative limits of its implementation, subject-object relations of local governments and the population, is formulated. The use of a community approach to the analysis of the territorial organization of local self-government makes it possible to study the communicative practices of interaction between the population and local self-government bodies, the degree of involvement of the local community in solving local issues. The use of the economic-geographical approach allows us to consider a municipal formation as a complex of resources that determine the level of its socioeconomic development.
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« TOWARD SOFTWARE GOVERNANCE IN R&D PROJECT - Géant Case Study ». Dans International Conference on Evaluation of Novel Approaches to Software Engineering. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0003036102270232.

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Boxer, Philip, Patrick Kirwan et Hans Sassenburg. « The impact of governance approaches on SoS environments ». Dans 2010 4th Annual IEEE Systems Conference. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/systems.2010.5482490.

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Niemann, Michael, Christian Janiesch, Nicolas Repp et Ralf Steinmetz. « Challenges of governance approaches for service-oriented architectures ». Dans 2009 3rd IEEE International Conference on Digital Ecosystems and Technologies (DEST). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dest.2009.5276718.

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Stokmane, Maija, et Raimonds Ernsteins. « Municipal coastal governance system development : Triple governance dimensions principle ». Dans 22nd International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2021”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2021.55.021.

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Integrated coastal governance (ICG) is becoming increasingly important nowadays, since the problems at coastal territories are continuously growing. The coastal zone, however, is a complex socio-ecological system which is extremely difficult to govern because it is very dynamic territory that is also very sensitive to various anthropogenic influences, as well as a lot of conflicts of interest occur there. Coastal area is characterized by a unique and diverse natural and cultural heritage as is the case with Jurmala municipality in Latvia. An integrated approach is important in the governance of such a complex socio-ecological system, but disciplinary/branch approaches are also necessary. The aim of the research was to study and evaluate the complex situation of the coastal governance at the local level, as well as to develop policy proposals for the chosen target territory – Jurmala municipality – and its main target groups. These studies included the analysis of the legislative acts and planning documents, interviews with all the main target groups in the municipality, observation studies, as well as the initial assessment of the coastal governance situation in the Jurmala municipality by using the model of three environmental governance dimensions: (1) coastal governance sectors; (2) coastal governance segments (stakeholders); and (3) coastal governance instruments.
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Михаил, Рубинов. « URBAN TRAFFIC PROBLEMS : THE CONTRIBUTION OF TRADITIONS,SOCIAL ENGINEERING AND INSTITUTIONAL CHANGES ». Dans MODERN CITY : POWER, GOVERNANCE, ECONOMICS. Publishing House of Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2020.13.

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Urban studies need theoretical approaches. The article reviewed criteria for such approaches’ selection. Selected approaches greatly emphasize the entrepreneurship contribution to public goods’ provision, specifically, in the field of urban traffic. The barriers for solving of urban traffic problems were identified due to these approaches supplemented supplies with comparative historical method. The principles of such problems’ solving were offered.
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Konkovs, Karlis Aleksandrs, et Raimonds Ernsteins. « Municipal Lake governance Developments in Latvia : Towards Complex Approach Management Practice ». Dans 22nd International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2021”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2021.55.014.

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Latvia has a significant number of lakes, even eventually more as 10 000 as they never been fully accounted, but just comparatively small number are subject to lake governance, since the entire national lake governance system is still under development and currently mostly municipalities themselves are step-wise developing and realising lake management plans, but municipal capacities vary significantly. According to EU Water framework directive, there are four river basin management systems established in Latvia, having related water and risk management documents in place, as well as, in the past decade, there have been both national and regional level planning guidelines developed for lake and river waterbodies management, but all mentioned has been not yet utilized in local practice, having some legal responsibilities’ and admin capacities’ deficiencies. Despite this, there has been seen slow improvement of the water quality and socio-economic usage of lakes, but more in the lake management practice is to be done, accounting also for climate change. The goal of this research was to study the municipal level lake management practice developments, applying general research-and-development (R&D) framework approach and researching particularly the status and development trends of the three governance’s dimensions’ employment – governance content by socio-ecological system (SES) approach, governance segments as for main stakeholders’ involvement and participation, as well as, the set of governance instruments, especially, institutional/administrative ones. There were chosen pilot municipalities, having diverse and successful lake management approaches utilised, and, for the first study stage, document analysis and semi-structured interviews with related municipal specialists were done, using case study research (CSR) methodology application. There were recognized five lake management approaches, even in most municipalities in Latvia, particularly in rural ones, lake management is traditionally done by the scarce municipal territory administrative units and Utilities departments/services, and, only limited number of municipalities, also particularly studied, have developed and are employing for lake management also nature resource/environmental departments, while only in few municipalities there are established special municipal lake management agencies. Promising looks NGO sector management approach used by some municipalities, both top-down either bottom-up establishment chosen to apply, but as most perspective could be recognised complex approach (cross-sector) management practice, where most or all above mentioned approaches are combined and complementary supporting each other, within particular municipality. All studied municipalities possess certain lake management success stories, to be studied further in very detail, however, in general, there is to be seen still limited understanding and utilisation of the SES approach, also still potential of various stakeholder’s involvement and pro-active development of all complementary governance instruments, even many of instruments are available in studied municipalities, but lake communication instruments (information, education/training, participation and lake-friendly behaviour) are mostly underdeveloped.
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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Governance approaches"

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Fralin, Sara, Andreina Pulido et Elizabeth Teleki. Approaches to Social Innovation Hub Governance : Case Study Report. Community-First : Impacts of Community Engagement Project, mai 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.22215/cfice-2013-02.

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Fralin, Sara, Andreina Pulido et Elizabeth Teleki. Approaches to Social Innovation Hub Governance : Workshop Report : Includes : Final Report. Community-First : Impacts of Community Engagement Project, mai 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.22215/cfice-2013-03.

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Andrachuk, Mark, Graham Epstein, Gildas Andriamalala, Tamatoa Bambridge, Natalie Ban, Jessica Cheok, Erica Cunningham et al. Coral Reef Governance : Strengthening Community and Collaborative Approaches : A Vibrant Oceans Initiative Whitepaper. Wildlife Conservation Society and Vibrant Oceans Initiative, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19121/2022.report.43695.

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Kristjanson, Patricia, Anne Larson et Ruth Suseela Meinzen-Dick. Exploring gender, tenure security, and landscape governance approaches and findings : Lessons from eight years of research. Washington, DC : International Food Policy Research Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134953.

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Frazer, Sarah, Anna Wetterberg et Eric Johnson. The Value of Integrating Governance and Sector Programs : Evidence from Senegal. RTI Press, septembre 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2021.rb.0028.2109.

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As the global community works toward the Sustainable Development Goals, closer integration between governance and sectoral interventions offers a promising, yet unproven avenue for improving health service delivery. We interrogate what value an integrated governance approach, intentionally combining governance and sectoral investments in strategic collaboration, adds to health service readiness and delivery using data from a study in Senegal. Our quasi-experimental research design compared treatment and control communes to determine the value added of an integrated governance approach in Senegal compared to health interventions alone. Our analysis shows that integrated governance is associated with improvements in some health service delivery dimensions, specifically, in aspects of health facility access and quality. These findings—that health facilities are more open, with higher quality infrastructure and staff more frequently following correct procedures after integrated governance treatment—suggests a higher level of service readiness. We suggest that capacity building of governance structures and an emphasis on social accountability could explain the added value of integrating governance and health programming. These elements may help overcome a critical bottleneck between citizens and local government often seen with narrower sector or governance-only approaches. We discuss implications for health services in Senegal, international development program design, and further research.
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Carter, Becky. Integrating Local Voices into Programme Governance in Fragile and Conflict-Affected Settings. Institute of Development Studies, juillet 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.110.

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This rapid literature review explores how local people’s views and perspectives on their concerns, needs and capabilities (beyond asking about their experiences with aid) have been integrated into the national-level governance mechanisms of humanitarian assistance and development programmes in fragile and conflict-affected settings. There is limited systematic evidence available on this topic. There are a few cases of including civil society in national-level programme or sector governance bodies; there is more documented experience of including local actors in humanitarian response coordination. There is also relevant learning from feedback mechanisms, analysis and research, and people-centred approaches to aid planning and management more generally. The literature highlights the importance of conflict-sensitive approaches underpinned by regular conflict and political economy analysis; consulting with local actors on how they want to communicate and engage, and setting up safe and effective spaces for engagement; investing in long-term partnerships and capacity building to strengthen local organisations; and undertaking participatory, qualitative research that starts from ‘people’s own reading of how their lives are changing over time’ (Daigle, 2022: 15).
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Herbert, Sian. Covid-19, Conflict, and Governance Evidence Summary No.29. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), février 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.020.

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This fortnightly Covid-19, Conflict, and Governance Evidence Summary aims to signpost the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) and other UK government departments to the latest evidence and opinions on Covid-19 (C19), to inform and support their responses. Based on feedback from the recent survey, and analysis by the Xcept project, this edition, as a trial, focusses less on the challenges that C19 poses, and more on more on the policy responses to these challenges. The below summary features resources on legislative leadership during the C19 crisis; and the heightening of risks emanating from C19’s indirect impacts – including non-C19 healthcare, economy and food security, and women and girls and unrest and instability. Many of the core C19 themes continue to be covered this week, including anti-corruption approaches; and whether and how C19 is shaping conflict dynamics (this time with articles focussing on Northwestern Nigeria, Myanmar’s Rakhine State, and the Middle East). The summary uses two main sections – (1) literature: – this includes policy papers, academic articles, and long-form articles that go deeper than the typical blog; and (2) blogs & news articles. It is the result of one day of work and is thus indicative but not comprehensive of all issues or publications.
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Bevelander, Pieter, et Henrik Emilsson. One size fits all ? : Integration approaches for beneficiaries of international protection. Malmö university, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24834/isbn.9789178771745.

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This thematic paper deals with integration policies concerning persons who aregranted international protection in EU Member States. It acknowledges that there are two general trends in integration policies - a civic turn and a local turn. The civic turn implies more integration requirements for migrants, decided upon by the state, that have an impact on the legal status of migrant newcomers. On the other hand, the local turn implies less national involvement with cities instead handling more of the integration policies, including funding and policy measures. The paper then describes four different models for the integration of beneficiaries of international protection: a national government-led model, a project based/multilevel governance model, a laissez-faire model, and a NGO-led model.
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Herbert, Sian. Reducing Criminal Violence Through Public Sector-led Multisectoral Approaches. Institute of Development Studies, octobre 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.043.

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The last decades have seen increased consensus for the need to understand and address violence through a public health approach, and a preventative approach, as embodied by Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16. This necessitates a multi-sector and multi-stakeholder approach, yet poor governance continues to threaten progress on this agenda. Many policy approaches to urban violence tend to take an approach that is either place-based; people-based; or behaviour-based and include a range of initiatives. The INSPIRE initiative is a key global response to tackling violence against women (VAW) and violence against children (VAC) A multisector approach is needed to address the complexity and multifactorial origins of violence. Yet multisector engagement can complicate institutional responses due to different goals, concepts, instruments, etc. Increased collaboration and joined-up approaches across government departments have led to changes in institutions and approaches. The literature base on violence prevention initiatives is varied and uneven across the different types of violence, e.g. with more literature available on interventions focussed on interpersonal and urban violence compared to organised crime-related violence. Evaluations are limited and face many methodological challenges (Cuesta & Alda, 2021) – e.g. the scale and complexity of violence limits the extent to which interventions can be rigorously evaluated or comparable, and most focus on interventions in the Global North. Most importantly, the literature base for this specific question – focussed on the wider institutional context and lessons for a multisectoral approach – is very limited, as most of the available literature focusses on lessons relating to the outcomes of the interventions. In line with the operational focus of this paper, this review draws mainly on practitioner and policy publications. The approaches, interventions, and lessons detailed below are illustrative and are not comprehensive of the many complex lessons relating to this broad area of programming.
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Röschel, Linda, et Barbara Neumann. Summary report on Workshop 1 on governance for ocean-based negative emissions technologies. OceanNETs, juin 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3289/oceannets_d2.3.

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Research undertaken in Task 2.2 identified a range of governance challenges to ocean-based NETs related to the global ocean governance framework, e.g., linked to the transboundary nature of the ocean, potential effects of ocean-based NETs on the ocean’s condition and marine ecosystem services, as well as the many unknowns and uncertainties linked to NET-deployment. The fragmented approaches and frameworks in place to govern the global ocean further complicate comprehensive governance of these emerging technologies. This deliverable presents results from a workshop that explored how oceanbased NETs should be governed to best confront these challenges and integrate international climate targets as well as global goals for ocean and biodiversity conservation, in addition to global ambitions towards sustainable development. The workshop is part of research undertaken by Task 2.2 to assess how ocean-based NETs are addressed by the current global ocean governance framework and develop governance scenarios and recommendations to policy makers for a “good governance” of NETs in the ocean.
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