Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Galaxie : structure »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Galaxie : structure"
Fan, Yi-Liu. « Theoretical Analysis of Moving Galaxies in the Large Scale Structure of SpaceTime ». Space Science Journal 1, no 2 (10 juin 2024) : 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.33140/ssj.01.02.05.
Texte intégralMasters, Karen L. « Galaxy Zoo 3D : Identifying Bars, Spirals and Foreground Stars in MaNGA Galaxy Data ». Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 17, S373 (août 2021) : 39–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921322004306.
Texte intégralGe, Xue, Yi-Zhou Gu, Cheng-Long Lei et Xing-Han Zhang. « The connections among morphology, environment, and star formation with Galaxy Zoo Hubble ». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 536, no 1 (4 décembre 2024) : 905–12. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2569.
Texte intégralShaver, PA. « Radio Surveys and Large Scale Structure ». Australian Journal of Physics 44, no 6 (1991) : 759. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ph910759.
Texte intégralNasution, Budiman, Ruben Cornelius Siagian, Winsyahputra Ritonga, Lulut Alfaris, Aldi Cahya Muhammad et Arip Nurahman. « A Monte Carlo Density Distribution Model Study to Analyze Galaxy Structure, Mass Distribution, and Dark Matter Phenomena ». Indonesian Review of Physics 6, no 1 (30 juin 2023) : 24–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/irip.v6i1.8240.
Texte intégralErwin, Peter. « The coexistence of classical bulges and disky pseudobulges in early-type disk galaxies ». Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 3, S245 (juillet 2007) : 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921308017419.
Texte intégralYee, H. K. C., M. J. Sawicki, R. G. Carlberg, H. Lin, S. L. Morris, D. R. Patton, G. D. Wirth et al. « The CNOC2 Field Galaxy Redshipt Survey ». Highlights of Astronomy 11, no 1 (1998) : 460–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s153929960002178x.
Texte intégralGao, Tiao. « State-of-art Simulations and Observations for Star Formation ». Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 72 (15 décembre 2023) : 66–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fmnb7351.
Texte intégralFraser-McKelvie, A., L. Cortese, J. van de Sande, J. J. Bryant, B. Catinella, M. Colless, S. M. Croom et al. « A SAMI and MaNGA view on the stellar kinematics of galaxies on the star-forming main sequence ». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 503, no 4 (1 mars 2021) : 4992–5005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab573.
Texte intégralHAQUE-COPILAH, S., et A. ACHONG. « THE FILAMENTARY NATURE OF PISCES-PERSEUS ». International Journal of Modern Physics D 12, no 03 (mars 2003) : 527–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271803003141.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "Galaxie : structure"
Nieuwmunster, Niels. « Les systèmes les plus denses de l'Univers : le disque nucléaire ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024COAZ5041.
Texte intégralUnderstanding the formation and evolution of galaxies and in particular their galactic centres is one of the most intriguing questions in modern astrophysics. Many spiral galaxies like the Milky Way feature a nuclear stellar disc (NSD) in their centre. The Milky Way's NSD is, together with the nuclear star cluster and the central super massive black hole, one of the main inner components and best local laboratories available for studying galaxy evolution. Because of high extinction, crowding, and the superposition of multiple structures along the line of sight, studies of the inner regions of the Milky Way are however very challenging and very little has been done so far. Thanks to recent data, this thesis aims at unveiling the physical processes which led to the formation of the NSD and its links with the other components of the Milky Way. This manuscript is divided into three parts corresponding to the different methodologies used.For the first part, thanks to high-resolution near-infrared spectroscopy, I carried out a chemical analysis of cool giant stars located in the inner Galactic bulge. I measured detailed abundances of the alpha-elements: silicon, magnesium and calcium, using recent and precise theoretical data such as an updated line list, broadening parameters and non-local thermodynamic equilibrium corrections. Based on the derived abundances, a tailored chemical evolution model for the inner Galactic bulge was constructed. I also used spectral analysis to measure the carbon isotopic ratio automatically in solar neighbourhood giant stars in order to establish a relation with asteroseismic stellar mass. This would allow to estimate stellar ages in distant regions such as the NSD.In the second part of this thesis, I studied the dynamics of stars observed in the Milky Way's NSD by doing an orbital analysis. I computed orbits in a non-axisymmetric gravitational potential accounting for the effects of the Galactic bar and derived their fundamental frequencies. This allowed me to identify the orbital resonances and then the different orbit families that may be present in the NSD.In addition to observations, simulations are of great interest to fully understand the physical processes that formed the inner regions of the Galaxy. In this final part, I used a N-body hydrodynamic simulation of an isolated Milky Way like galaxy in order to study the formation of its NSD. This simulation allowed to do a first comparison between observations and simulations in terms of chemistry and dynamics
Machado, murtinheiras martins Andre. « Statistical analysis of large scale surveys for constraining the Galaxy evolution ». Thesis, Besançon, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BESA2026/document.
Texte intégralThe formation and evolution of the thick disc of the Milky Way remain controversial. We made use of a population synthesis model of the Galaxy, the Besançon Galaxy Model (Robin et al. 2003), which can be used for data interpretation, study the Galactic structure and test different scenarios of Galaxy formation and evolution. We examined these questions by studying the shape and the metallicity distribution of the thin and thick disc using the population synthesis approach. We imposed on simulations observational errors and biases to make them directly comparable to observations. We corrected magnitudes and colors of stars, from the simulation, using an extinction model. The available extinction models do not always reproduce the exact quantity of extinction along the line of sight. A code to correct the distribution of extinction in distance along these lines have been developed and the corrected extinctions have been applied on model simulations. We studied the shape of the thin disc using photometric data at low latitudes from the SDSS-SEGUE survey. We compared qualitatively and quantitatively observations and simulations and try to constrain the Initial Mass Function. Using the spectroscopic survey SEGUE we selected Main Sequence Turnoff (MSTO) stars (Cheng et al 2012) and K giants to study the metallicity distribution of the thin and thick discs. We computed a distance for each star from the relation between effective temperatures and absolute magnitudes for the observed and simulated catalogs. These two catalogues have the same biases in distances, therefore are comparable. We developed a tool based on a MCMC-ABC method to determine the metallicity distribution and study the correlations between the fitted parameters. We confirmed a radial metallicity gradient of -0.079 ± 0.015 dex kpc−1 for the thin disc. We obtained a solar neighborhood metallicity of the thick disc of -0.47 ± 0.03 dex similar to previous studies and the thick disc shows no gradient but the data are compatible with an inner positive gradient followed by a outer negative one. Furthermore, we have applied the developed tools to the Gaia-ESO spectroscopic survey and computed the metallicity distribution of F/G/K stars in the thin and thick disc assuming a two epoch formation for the thick disc of the Milky Way. We obtained a local metallicity in the thick disc of -0.23 ± 0.04 dex slightly higher than the one obtained with SEGUE but in agreement with Adibekyan et al. (2013) and a radial metallicity gradient for the thick disc in agreement with our previous analysis of SEGUE data and the literature. The local metallicity is in fair agreement with literature at the 3σ level but because the GES data is an internal release under testing further analysis with more data and better calibrations have to be done. The existence of a flat gradient in the thick disc can be a consequence of an early formation from a highly turbulent homogeneous well mixed gas, unless it has suffered heavy radial mixing later on
Siebert, Arnaud. « Structure et dynamique des disques de la Galaxie ». Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003STR13036.
Texte intégralJesseit, Roland. « The orbital structure of galaxies and dark matter halos in N-body simulations ». [S.l. : s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=970059388.
Texte intégralPohlen, Michael. « The radial structure of galactic stellar disks surface photometric study on disk galaxies / ». [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2001. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=964128535.
Texte intégralConn, Anthony Rhys. « Structure of the M31 satellite system : bayesian distances from the tip of the red giant branch ». Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01012081.
Texte intégralMartin, Nicolas. « A la recherche de structures stellaires du disque galactique au halo de la galaxie d'Andromède ». Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2006. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2006/MARTIN_Nicolas_2006.pdf.
Texte intégralGOZ, DAVID. « Numerical simulations of galaxies in cosmological volumes ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Trieste, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2908076.
Texte intégralBeuret, Maxime. « Formation stellaire dans la galaxie et interaction avec le milieu interstellaire ». Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAE017/document.
Texte intégralHow stars form? This broad question uses knowledges in several areas, including two majors, the Star Formation and the Interstellar Medium. My thesis is a part of this overall framework. Our galaxy is a laboratory complex for the study of this formation. I became interested in the first stages of the star formations, from Molecular Clouds to protostars. I mainly used data from the Herschel telescope which provides us with images and data in the far infrared and sub-millimiter at an unparalleled resolution. First of all, I built a catalogue of young clumps using SPECFIND, an algorithm of cross-identification. Then I applied an algorithm of clustering, MST, over 100 000 young clumps to find over-densities in order to release the first catalogue of young stellar clusters in a galactic scale. Finally, I studied the physical properties of these clusters and their young clumps
Terral, Philippe. « Structure du champ magnétique interstellaire dans le disque et le halo de notre galaxie ». Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOU30234/document.
Texte intégralCharacterization of the interstellar magnetic field of our Galaxy is a major challenge for astrophysics. A better understanding of its properties, particularly its structure, would be valuable in many research areas, from cosmic-ray studies to Galactic dynamics and including interstellar medium evolution and star formation. Recent radio observations uncovered common characteristics in the magnetic structure of nearby galaxies similar to the MilkyWay. In face-on galaxies, magnetic field lines appear to form a spiral pattern similar to that observed in the optical. In edge-on galaxies, magnetic field lines appear to be parallel to the galactic plane in the disc and X-shaped in the halo. One may naturally wonder whether such an X-shape structure is also present in the halo of our own Galaxy. The purpose of the work performed during my three years as a Ph.D. student was to try and provide some answers to this question. There are two major difficulties : on one hand, our location within the Milky Way does not mate it to have a global view of its large-scale magnetic structure; on the other hand, the magnetic field is not directly observable, so it is necessary to implement indirect techniques, based on the effect the magnetic field can have on a given observable, to estimate some characteristics of the magnetic field. My own work is based on Faraday rotation. I first built an observational reference map of the Faraday depth of our Galaxy associated with the large-scale magnetic field. To that end, I had to develop a simple model of the turbulent magnetic field in order to substract its contribution to the Galactic Faraday depth from that of the total magnetic field. I then constructed theoretical maps of Galactic Faraday depth based on a set of analytical models of the large-scale magnetic field that are consistent with various (theoretical and observational) constraints and depend on a reasonable number of free parameters. Finally I fitted the values of these parameters through a challenging optimization phase. My manuscript is divided into four main chapters. In Chapter 1, I present the context of my work as well as various general results useful for my study. In Chapter 2 I review all the elements required for my modeling, with emphasis on the set of analytical models used. In Chapter 3, I describe my simulation and optimization procedures. In Chapter 4 I present my results. In this final chapter, I derive the parameter values of the different field models that lead to the best fit to the observations, I try to identify the role of each parameter and its impact on the theoretical map, and I discuss the different geometries allowed in the various cases. Finally, I show that the fit to the observational map is slightly better with a bisymmetric halo field than with an axisymmetric halo field, and that an X-shape pattern in polarization maps naturally arises in the first case whereas the field appears to remain mainly horizontal in the second case
Livres sur le sujet "Galaxie : structure"
De Zeeuw, Tim, dir. Structure and Dynamics of Elliptical Galaxies. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3971-4.
Texte intégralMulder, Pieter Samuel. Structure and kinematics of two nearby disc galaxies. [The Netherlands : Rijksuniversiteit te Groningen], 1995.
Trouver le texte intégralJong, Roelof Sybe de, 1965-, dir. Island universes : Structure and evolution of disk galaxies. Dordrecht : Springer, 2007.
Trouver le texte intégral1916-, Lin C. C., dir. Spiral structure in galaxies : A density wave theory. Cambridge, Mass : MIT Press, 1996.
Trouver le texte intégralMéchéri, Hervé-Frédéric. La galaxie jeunesse : Mémoguide des structures publiques de jeunesse. Marly-le-Roi : Institut national de la jeunesse et de l'éducation populaire, 2004.
Trouver le texte intégralPurucker, G. de. Galaxies and solar systems : Their genesis, structure, and destiny. San Diego, Calif : Point Loma Publications, 1987.
Trouver le texte intégralKamphuis, Peter. The structure and kinematics of halos in disk galaxies. Netherlands : s. n., 2008.
Trouver le texte intégralS, Mulchaey John, Dressler Alan Michael et Oemler Augustus 1945-, dir. Clusters of galaxies : Probes of cosmological structure and galaxy evolution. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2004.
Trouver le texte intégralJägers, Willem Joseph. The polarization of radio galaxies : Its structure at low frequencies. Leiden : Sterrewacht Leiden, 1986.
Trouver le texte intégralKeith, Jahoda, McCammon Dan et United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., dir. The structure of galactic HI in directions of low total column density. [Washington, D.C. ? : National Aeronautics and Space Administration?, 1985.
Trouver le texte intégralChapitres de livres sur le sujet "Galaxie : structure"
Abrams, Bernard, et Michael Stecker. « Galaxies and Galaxy Groups ». Dans Structures in Space, 61–71. London : Springer London, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0441-4_5.
Texte intégralPeeples, Molly S., et Paul Martini. « Barstrength and Circumnuclear Dust Structure ». Dans Mapping the Galaxy and Nearby Galaxies, 370. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72768-4_106.
Texte intégralChiba, Masashi, Hirohito Hayashi et Motoko Yamada. « Structure and Dynamics of the Old Galactic Components ». Dans Mapping the Galaxy and Nearby Galaxies, 55–62. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72768-4_8.
Texte intégralNishiyama, Shogo, Tetsuya Nagata et Koji Sugitani. « Structure of the Galactic Bulge and Near Infrared Interstellar Extinction Law ». Dans Mapping the Galaxy and Nearby Galaxies, 365. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72768-4_101.
Texte intégralMarshall, Douglas J., A. C. Robin, C. Reylé, M. Schultheis, A. Jones, F. Boulanger, M. Compigne et S. Picaud. « Revealing the Three Dimensional Structure of the ISM in the Galaxy ». Dans Mapping the Galaxy and Nearby Galaxies, 349. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72768-4_85.
Texte intégralVan Der Kruit, P. C. « Structure of Galaxies ». Dans Astrophysics and Space Science Library, 315–23. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0794-5_32.
Texte intégralCarretero, Conrado, Ignacio Trujillo et Santiago Patiri. « The Effect of Cosmological Large–scale Structure on the Orientation of Galaxies ». Dans Mapping the Galaxy and Nearby Galaxies, 313. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72768-4_49.
Texte intégralYee, H. K. C. « Properties of Galaxies and Galaxy Clusters Associated with Quasars ». Dans Large Scale Structures of the Universe, 577. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2995-1_129.
Texte intégralYen, David Chien-Chang. « Structure, Evolution and Instability of a Self-gravitating Disk Subject to a Rapidly Rotating Bar ». Dans Mapping the Galaxy and Nearby Galaxies, 386. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72768-4_122.
Texte intégralYoshida, Naoki. « Structure of Galactic Dark Halos and Observational Prospects for Identifying the Nature of Dark Matter ». Dans Mapping the Galaxy and Nearby Galaxies, 302–6. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72768-4_44.
Texte intégralActes de conférences sur le sujet "Galaxie : structure"
Milošević, Stanislav. « KINEMATICAL SIGNATURE OF DWARF GALAXY TIDAL DISRUPTION ». Dans XIV Serbian-Bulgarian Astronomical Conference, 26. Belgrade, Serbia : Astronomical Observatory, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69646/14sbac23a.
Texte intégralSilchenko, O. K. « Galaxies as open systems ». Dans 51-st All-Russian with international participation student scientific conference "Physics of Space", 51–60. Ural University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/b978-5-7996-3848-1.06.
Texte intégralZasov, A., A. Saburova et O. Egorov. « Sites of star formation in tidal structures ». Dans ASTRONOMY AT THE EPOCH OF MULTIMESSENGER STUDIES. Proceedings of the VAK-2021 conference, Aug 23–28, 2021. Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51194/vak2021.2022.1.1.172.
Texte intégralPannikkote, Meghana, Vaidehi S. Paliya et D. J. Saikia. « UNVEILING GAMMA-RAY-EMITTING FR0 RADIO GALAXIES ». Dans VI Conference on Active Galactic Nuclei and ravitational Lensing. Astronomical Observatory Belgrade, Volgina 7, 11060 Belgrade 38, Serbia, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69646/aob24025.
Texte intégralDu, Lun, Zhicong Lu, Yun Wang, Guojie Song, Yiming Wang et Wei Chen. « Galaxy Network Embedding : A Hierarchical Community Structure Preserving Approach ». Dans Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-18}. California : International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/287.
Texte intégralZasov, A., A. Khoperskov, N. Zaitseva et S. Khrapov. « When dwarf galaxies turn to be spiral ? » Dans ASTRONOMY AT THE EPOCH OF MULTIMESSENGER STUDIES. Proceedings of the VAK-2021 conference, Aug 23–28, 2021. Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51194/vak2021.2022.1.1.173.
Texte intégralSheth, Ravi K., Mario Novello et Santiago Perez. « Large Scale Structure and Galaxies ». Dans COSMOLOGY AND GRAVITATION : XIII Brazilian School on Cosmology and Gravitation (XIII BSCG). AIP, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3151838.
Texte intégralBUSARELLO, G., F. LA BARBERA, P. MERLUZZI, C. HAINES, A. MERCURIO et M. CAPACCIOLI. « STRUCTURE AND EVOLUTION OF CLUSTER GALAXIES ». Dans Proceedings of the International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812702999_0007.
Texte intégralFang, Li Zhi. « ORIGIN, STRUCTURE AND EVOLUTION OF GALAXIES ». Dans Proceedings of the Yellow Mountain Summer School. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814542005.
Texte intégralMakarov, D., S. Savchenko, A. Mosenkov, D. Bizyaev, V. Reshetnikov, A. Antipova, I. Tikhonenko et al. « Catalog of edge-on galaxies using the Pan-STARRS1 survey data ». Dans ASTRONOMY AT THE EPOCH OF MULTIMESSENGER STUDIES. Proceedings of the VAK-2021 conference, Aug 23–28, 2021. Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51194/vak2021.2022.1.1.151.
Texte intégralRapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Galaxie : structure"
Piacentine, J. Detection of Galaxy Clusters with the XMM-Newton Large Scale Structure Survey. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), septembre 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/833122.
Texte intégralKeller, Christopher J. Analysis of Pacific Enroute Structure in Support of C-5M Super Galaxy. Fort Belvoir, VA : Defense Technical Information Center, juin 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada619564.
Texte intégralAndersson, K. Complex Structure of Galaxy Cluster Abell 1689 : Evidence for a Merger from X-Ray Data ? Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), janvier 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/826743.
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