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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Federal government – Russia (Federation) »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Federal government – Russia (Federation)"

Avtonomov, A., et V. Grib. « Main Trends in the Development of Russian Law on Non-Profit Organizations ». BRICS Law Journal 7, n^o 3 (10 octobre 2020) : 81–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2020-7-3-81-103.

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The article is a comparative study of legal regulation on non-profits in the Russian Federation by federal law, including the Constitution, federal statutes, decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, resolutions of the Government and Constitutional Court rulings in connection with certain international legal acts dealing with the right to association, and by the law of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The main stages of the development of the law on non-profits both at the federal level and at the level of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, as well as the main trends in the development of non-profit law in modern Russia, are explored.

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Kochetkov, V. V. « Constitutional issues of russian federalism ». Russian Journal of Legal Studies 3, n^o 2 (15 juin 2016) : 112–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rjls18154.

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This article addresses a problem of the form of government of Russia as a constitutional state. Even in the Russian political and legal thought in the second half of XIX - early XX century, the main debate was between supporters of federalization and the so-called autonomy of certain territories of Russia. The first thought that the Federation allows us to give a legal response to the challenges of nationalism and proletarian internationalism in the Bolshevik version. The latter believed that in the Russian Empire at that time there were no territory of equal size that could exist independently, and therefore to act as full-fledged subjects of the federation. Modern Russia, according to the 1993 Constitution, is a federal state. The concretization of the principles of Russian federalism performed in Chapter 3 of the Constitution in Art. 71, which sets out the objects of the exclusive jurisdiction of the Russian Federation; Art. 72, which lists the subjects of joint jurisdiction of the Russian Federation and the Russian Federation, as well as in art. 73, which establishes that outside the jurisdiction of the Russian Federation and the RF power to the joint jurisdiction of the Russian Federation and the subjects of the RF subjects of the Russian Federation shall possess full state power. However, the economic, social and political differentiation of regions that differ significantly from each other on the living conditions of citizens and labor rise to doubts aboutthe fairness of the existing system. Endowment of most subjects of the federation, and, consequently, their dependence on subsidies of the federal government, leaving no place for the realization of the interests of territorial public collectives living in the Federation. The current system of federal relations in modern Russia is more consistent with the concept of Russian jurists of the early twentieth century of autonomy than with federalism. And accordingly, it generates the same antinomy in the theory and the negative effects in practice. To overcome them must apply to the basic principles of constitutionalism as a form of legal: freedom and justice based on the recognition of equal human dignity. Federalism in a constitutional state is based on the totality of territorial public collectives having legal capacity. Therefore, no joint terms of jurisdiction of the center and subjects of federation in the federal constitutional state under Art. 72 of our Constitution cannot exist, since thereby seriously limit legal capacity of members of the federation.

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Dzidzoev, Ruslan M. « The Constitutional Status of the President of the Russian Federation in View of the Constitutional Reform in Russia ». Constitutional and municipal law 10 (22 octobre 2020) : 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1812-3767-2020-10-33-36.

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The article examines the constitutional status of the President of the Russian Federation in the light of the latest constitutional amendments that marked a large-scale constitutional reform in Russia, analyzes the new powers of the head of state in the sphere of formation and functioning of state authorities by comparing the previous and new versions of the Basic law of Russia, common standards of a democratic and legal state. A special place in the article is occupied by the analysis of the relationship between the President and the Government of the Russian Federation, the constitutional formula of the General leadership of the President and the Government of the Russian Federation. The study examines the participation of the President in the formation of the Federal Government in relation to the powers of the State Duma. It is noted that the new presidential powers from the position of a mixed (presidential-parliamentary) way of government may seem excessive, but they look natural from the perspective of the presidential form of government in Russia.

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Eremin, S. G. « Modern system of sources of financial law in Russia ». Journal of Law and Administration 17, n^o 2 (16 juillet 2021) : 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2073-8420-2021-2-59-42-52.

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Introduction: the article deals with the modern system of sources of financial law in Russia. This article proves that the system of sources of financial law is a complex, multi-level, hierarchical and dynamic formation characterized by a variety and specific diversity of elements, which is not arbitrary or random.Materials and methods. The methodological basis for this research is a set of methods of scientific knowledge: the analytical method, the method of synthesis and generalization of information. The study of this problem is based on the use of various methods of general scientific and special legal nature: dogmatic analysis, interpretation of legal norms, detailed study of the features of financial and legal documents, logical method, etc.Results. The analysis showed that the development of sources of financial law in Russia at the present stage is characterized by the presence of a three-level system: federal, regional and municipal levels, and the hierarchical sequence and their interaction is determined by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The system of sources of financial law in Russia consists of: The Constitution of the Russian Federation, international treaties and international legal norms, federal constitutional laws, federal laws, decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, orders of the Government of the Russian Federation, laws of the entities of the Russian Federation, decisions of local self-government bodies and other normative legal acts.Discussion and conclusion. As a result of the conducted research, it can be concluded that in order to systematize and logically complete the organization of the modern system of sources of financial law in Russia, it is necessary to adopt a single codified act regulating financial relations at various levels of the legal hierarchy.

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Kositsin, Igor A., Alex Maile et Yurii P. Shevchenko. « Features of the Application of Measures of Public Coercion in Relation to Persons With Special Legal Status ». Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, n^o 470 (2021) : 235–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/470/29.

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In the Russian Federation, there are categories of public and civil service positions that provide officials with certain legal immunities. These immunities protect their bearers from interference in their activities by external authorities. The President of the Russian Federation, members of the Federation Council, deputies of the State Duma, and judges are protected on the basis of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. Federal laws grant immunities to a significantly larger number of government officials and public servants. These include: the Commissioner for Human Rights in the Russian Federation, the President of the Russian Federation, who has terminated his powers, jurors, arbitrators, the Chair of the Court of Accounts, the Deputy Chair of the Court of Auditors, the auditors of the Accounts Chamber, prosecutors, the Investigative Committee staff, legislative (representative) deputies of the government bodies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, deputies, members of elected local government bodies, elected local government officials, registered candidates for the representative bodies of local self-government, and elected officials of local self-government in the Russian Federation. Separate elements of such protection are provided for certain categories of officials who are on duty: employees of the Federal Security Service of Russia, the Federal Guard Service of Russia, Rosgvardiya. The declared special procedure for detention (or its prohibition), bringing, record, search, etc., as well as the special procedure for bringing to administrative and criminal liability, is either absent at all or is incomplete, fragmented, and specific, without any reason, for each of the listed categories of persons. The obligation of the police to immediately release an these persons without any proceedings, explanations, or searches entails serious adverse and, most importantly, irreparable consequences. Particular attention should be paid to departmental rulemaking. The by-law must not be contrary to the law. Nevertheless, some administrative regulations, approved by orders of federal ministers, restrict the rights granted by laws. It is proposed to develop a unified procedure for special conditions for the application of coercive measures and administrative responsibility to these persons and its inclusion in the form of an independent chapter in the new code on administrative offenses. Based on a study of foreign legislation, the idea is expressed that it is undesirable to preserve the institution of immunity in Russian legislation, and it should be abolished for most entities.

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Starikov, Sergey S. « Constitutional principles of the creation of federal territories in Russia ». Izvestiya of Saratov University. Economics. Management. Law 21, n^o 4 (16 décembre 2021) : 468–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1994-2540-2021-21-4-468-476.

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Introduction. During the constitutional reform of 2020, part 1 of Article 67 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation was supplemented with a provision on the possibility of creating federal territories. In this regard, questions need to be resolved about how the constitutional novel should relate to the principles of federalism established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and what the principles for the creation of federal territories in Russia are. Theoretical analysis. The creation of federal territories in the Russian Federation should take place subject to strict compliance with the principle of state integrity, the principle of equality and self-determination of the peoples of Russia; the principle of unity of the public power system; the principle of priority of individual rights and freedoms, their recognition, observance and protection by the state; the principle of compliance with the goals of the formation of federal territories with the strategic interests of the Russian Federation. Empirical analysis. It is revealed that the current version of Part 1 of Article 67 of the Constitution, firstly, establishes the possibility of creating federal territories as a new type of public legal territory, secondly, provides for a special organization of public power in these territories, different from the generally accepted organization operating on the territory of the subjects of the Russian Federation, and, thirdly, defines the constitutional and legal mechanism for their creation: the adoption of a federal law. This norm does not specify the types of federal territories and the possible goals of their creation. These issues are fully attributed to the discretionary powers of the Russian Parliament. Results. Based on the analysis of the scientific literature devoted to the problems of federal territories in Russia and abroad, and the legislation of the Russian Federation, the definition can be formulated: federal territory is a public legal entity that has a special constitutional and legal status determined by national strategic significance, created in accordance with a regulatory act providing for direct or indirect management of it by the federal government, defining the specifics of the exercise of public power in accordance with the goals of creation, additional guarantees and restrictions on the rights and freedoms of citizens.

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Kim, V. V. « The Concept of Auxiliary Government Agencies : The Institution of Plenipotentiary Representatives of the President of Russia in Federal Districts ». Actual Problems of Russian Law 15, n^o 7 (7 août 2020) : 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2020.116.7.022-029.

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After describing characteristics of auxiliary government agencies, the author compares auxiliary government agencies with the institution of plenipotentiary representatives of the President of Russia in federal districts and defines the concept of “auxiliary government agencies “ (auxiliary bodies of state power). The paper demonstrates that the concept of auxiliary bodies in the Russian legal doctrine originated more than 100 years ago. It has continued in the works of prominent scholars of modern times. The author relies on the regulatory framework in his assumption claiming the primacy of the Presidential Administration of Russia over the institution of plenipotentiaries in federal districts. It is concluded that the institution of plenipotentiary representatives in federal districts, or more precisely — administrative officers of plenipotentiary representatives of the President of Russia in federal districts, not only substantially fit into the concept under consideration, but also have a genuine constitutional and legal character, since the establishment of this institution is permitted by the Constitution of the Russian Federation (reference in Chapter 4).

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Romanov, Maksim Leonidovich. « Federal government bodies with special status and their public-power characteristics ». Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University 2022, n^o 2 (30 novembre 2022) : 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/1812-9498-2022-2-79-88.

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The article highlights the current state of the federal state bodies with a special status in domestic constitutionalism and administrative law. The key theoretical approaches to the definition of the essence and system (list) of these bodies are analyzed, the achievement of scientific unity in recognizing their specific position or special role in the mechanism of the Russian state is noted. The main differences between bodies with a special status and other state bodies, including public authorities, are identified and described. In addition, the feature of the constitutional legitimization of state bodies with a special status is substantiated, their non-belonging to the state authorities is proved in a new way, state-power specifics and characteristics (evidence) of their competence are revealed in detail. For the first time, the author's position is presented and formulated regarding the admissibility of the formation of the bodies in question only with federal status. As a result of combining the essential features of the federal state bodies of special status, their general definition and arguments are given in favor of the inconsistency of the position of scientists who rank among such bodies as the Presidential Administration, the Security Council, the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation and the Russian Academy of Sciences. Legislative “presets” are examined, the characteristics and shortcomings in regulation of the status of the Central Bank of Russia, the Federal Accounts Chamber, the Commissioner for Human Rights in the Russian Federation, the Prosecutor’s Office and the Central Election Commission of Russia as federal state bodies with a special (constitutional) status are identified and analyzed.

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Cherepanova, Tatyana S. « Constitutional Bases of E-Government : The Experience of the Federal Penitentiary Service ». State power and local self-government 2 (26 janvier 2021) : 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1813-1247-2021-2-26-30.

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The Russian Federation is responsible for information technology and communications. The digital transformation of the powers of penitentiary institutions requires a detailed study of the theoretical and practical issues of implementing the constitutional foundations of the digital state. In this article, the author analyzes the experience of the Federal penitentiary service in implementing the constitutional foundations of the digital state. The author considers the international and Russian experience of digital transformation of the powers of penitentiary institutions. The relevance of the topic is due to current trends in building digital states in the world, which in turn requires the creation of a special legal regulation. The article analyzes the experience of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in implementing the tasks of the penitentiary system using digital technologies, and highlights the reasons that hinder this process. The methodological basis of the research is the method of scientific knowledgea comparative legal method. The efficiency of digital transformation of the powers of the Federal penitentiary service as part of the digital state is determined. The author came to the conclusion that in order to implement the basic principles of the constitutional system of the digital state within the powers of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, it is necessary to create a special digital platform, provide technical capabilities, and make changes to the Criminal Executive Code of the Russian Federation.

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Kozhevnikov, Oleg. « Local self-government as a constitutional value : from the origins to the current state ». Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2021, n^o 4 (20 décembre 2021) : 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2021-4-49-56.

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July 6, 2021 dates 30 years since the appearance of the first law on local self-government in the modern history of Russia. Over the past period, the Russian state and the Russian legal system have undergone a difficult path to modernization of the legislation on local self-government and its approbation to actual reality. During this historical period, Russian Federation adopted the Constitution, the text of which was significantly transformed in 2020; local self-government, in addition to the mentioned law of 1991, incorporated all the «joys and hardships» from the federal laws «On General Principles of the organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation» of 1995 and 2003. This article presents a comparative legal analysis of certain provisions of federal laws on local selfgovernment, which have been regulating for 30 years at the level of the federal legislator the issues of local self-government in the Russian Federation as one of the fundamental constitutional values of modern democratic states. The author makes a disappointing conclusion that the named constitutional value has been significantly changed both in form and content over the past historical period of the development of the Russian statehood. This predetermined the situation of «crisis» of the current state of local self-government in the Russian Federation and the possibility of its «dissolution» with the emergence of a constitutional category «a unified system of public power».

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Thèses sur le sujet "Federal government – Russia (Federation)"

Hartl, Jennifer Ann. « Human trafficking in the Russian Federation : an examination of the anti-trafficking efforts of the federal government, non-governmental organizations and the International Organization for Migration ». Thesis, University of Iowa, 2010. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/682.

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This paper examines human trafficking operations in the Russian Federation as well as the efforts of the Russian government, non-governmental organizations, and the International Organization for Migration to prevent trafficking, prosecute traffickers, and provide assistance to survivors of trafficking. Russia has made considerable efforts in the past nineteen years to become a key economic player on the global stage. However, government corruption and an economy propped up by corporations entangled in the buying, selling, and exploitaiton of human beings undermines the pursuit of Great Power status. Field research conducted in Moscow in 2009 revealed that government efforts to combat human trafficking in Russia currently fall short thereby perpetuating a cycle of human trafficking, corruption, organized crime, and poverty.

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O'Leary, Matthew Lawrence. « Government and parliament : the development of accountability in Russian politcs in 1905 and 1906 / ». Thesis, Connect to this title online ; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10429.

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Noble, Ben. « Rethinking 'rubber stamps' : legislative subservience, executive factionalism, and policy-making in the Russian State Duma ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:6a027f93-90d6-4ecc-9346-48712a003de0.

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Conventional wisdom views authoritarian legislatures as 'rubber stamps'. According to this model, non-democratic parliaments are entirely subservient to dominant executives, having no influence on the development of policy; as a result, all bills introduced into the legislature become laws without amendment. Although these bodies might perform other functions, they serve - according to this account - a purely ceremonial function in the policy-making process. There is evidence, however, inconsistent with this portrayal from a range of non-democracies, including evidence of executive bill failure and bill amendment. Existing attempts to explain these apparently deviant observations refer to some degree of legislative autonomy - bills fail and change as a result of legislator influence. According to these accounts, authoritarian elites use legislatures to co-opt members of the opposition and to gather information about citizen grievances. This dissertation, in contrast, argues that legislative activity in non-democracies can be driven by executive concerns. Whereas the 'rubber stamp' model infers from executive dominance an absence of legislative activity, the approach proposed by this dissertation suggests there are a variety of reasons why executive actors might want to amend or kill off their own bills in the legislature. In particular, these legislative policy developments can result from clashes between executive factions, which use legislative institutions to monitor, challenge, and amend each others' proposals. This dissertation proposes and assesses this new approach using fine-grained data on legislative processes and outputs from the contemporary Russian State Duma. The analysis draws on a variety of data sources, using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The findings suggest that legislative institutions can still 'matter' in non-democracies, even with an entirely subservient body of legislators.

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Logvinenko, Igor. « The politics of electoral reform in the Russian State Duma, 1993-2005 ». Click here for download, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1288668441&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=3260&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Urs, Ion Social Sciences &amp International Studies Faculty of Arts &amp Social Sciences UNSW. « The empowerment of aggressive state ideology in two periods of Russian history ». Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Social Sciences & ; International Studies, 2007. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/40568.

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The concepts of power and state - particularly embedded in the idea of the Great Power, with a geopolitical perspective and a profoundly aggressive character - are tantamount in importance to the Russia's elite political ideology. However, the existence of different emphases within such a political ideology, ranging from the active-obstructive to the passive stances, brings into question the factors of variation that might be responsible for the elite's level of determination to pursue these concepts over an internal or foreign policy development. In addressing this query, two tasks are set: descriptive - involving a survey of the content of Russian aggressive political ideology over different periods in history; and explanatory - determining circumstances that might account for the empowerment of one or other option of Russian aggressive political ideology. Therefore, the thesis includes a comparison of historical periods with similar relevance to the Russian state. The concern here is in relation to shifting factors of variations of aggressive political ideology acting in the space-frame of one state, but in different time-frame. Resting on these frames the thesis explores the shaping of the Russian elite's defining principles of state internal and foreign policy development and traces the factors of variation responsible for the empowerment of one or other particular form of the aggressive political ideology. The factors of variation discussed in the thesis are different in nature and intensity. The primary impetus for variation in the form that aggressive political ideology would take is determined by the factor of national distress. Other factors (regime volatility, political and economic motivations, information dissemination, and challenges within the international system) are responsible for the depth and extent to which aggressive ideology is going to resonate. No factor could create the variation by itself. The argument is that a specific set of factors is required to create the conditions for variations in the form the aggressive political ideology would take and to determine whether aggressive ideology would generate or not an obstructive political decision.

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Lavrova, Victoria N. « The role of the oligarchs in 1996 presidental election in Russia ». Virtual Press, 2003. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1265093.

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This thesis explored the role of the six wealthy Russian businessmen, the oligarchs, in 1996 reelection of President Boris Yeltsin. This research was qualitative and descriptive. The goal was to collect the information from various sources and summarize it, demonstrating how the interference of the oligarchs reflected on the process of the election, as well as on the careers of their own.The research concluded that the oligarchs' role was, first of all, in the organization and financing a highly effective election campaign team; consolidating the business elite and big capital around Yeltsin, using the media that they controlled as a tool of pro-Yeltsin propaganda; and influencing some key decision taken by Yeltsin. The result was Yeltsin's victory, and the increase of the oligarchs' wealth and political power.This ability of the oligarchs to manipulate politics completely cemented the interrelation between business and politics in Russia, which contributed to Russia's reputation as a country of corruption and lawlessness.
Department of Political Science

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Deppe, Kendra M. « The media and democracy in Russia ». Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2005. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/05Jun%5FDeppe.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in National Security Affairs)--Naval Postgraduate School, June 2005.
Thesis Advisor(s): Anne Clunan, Mikhail Tsypkin. Includes bibliographical references (p. 65-91). Also available online.

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Rodin, Johnny. « Rethinking Russian Federalism : The Politics of Intergovernmental Relations and Federal Reforms ». Doctoral thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Political Science, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1152.

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In Russia federalism and the design of federal institutions have been greatly debated topics ever since the beginning of the 1990s. When the newly elected Russian president Vladimir Putin introduced a number of federal reforms in May 2000 it represented the culmination of a debate on federalism that had been triggered by the political and economic crisis of 1998. In many ways these reforms entailed a different perspective on federalism, or in the terminology of this thesis a new “federal paradigm”, from the one that had dominated most of the Yeltsin era. At the same time the relations between federal and regional authorities, often referred to as intergovernmental relations, appeared to become less confrontational and fragmented than before. This work examines this latest stage in the Russian state-building process.

In particular two elements are scrutinized. The first is the shift of federal paradigms that the federal reforms reflected. Combining organisation theory and historical institutionalism it is argued that the origins of federal paradigm shifts often can be traced to the federal system itself. In Russia the failure of the federal system manifested through the political and economic crisis of 1998 changed many governmental actors’ views on federalism. However, it was not until Putin became president that the new federal paradigm could consolidate.

The second element concerns the connections between the new federal paradigm and the mode of intergovernmental relations. This work presents the argument that the way in which federalism is interpreted and conceptualised by governmental actors is important for the variation of intergovernmental relations across and within federal systems. Deriving from federal theory and some comparisons with other federal systems it is concluded that the federal paradigm that Putin represented in his first presidential term was on the whole more conducive for coordinate intergovernmental relations, at least in the short term.

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Mikenberg, Eero. « Pskov region of the Russian Federation as foreign policy actor ». Thesis, Connect to e-thesis, 2008. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/211/.

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Thesis (Ph.D.) - University of Glasgow, 2006.
Ph.D. thesis submitted to the Department of Central and East European Studies, University of Glasgow, 2006. Includes bibliographical references. Print version also available.

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Kristoferitsch, Hans. « Vom Staatenbund zum Bundesstaat ? die Europäische Union im Vergleich mit den USA, Deutschland und der Schweiz / ». Wien : Springer, 2007. http://site.ebrary.com/id/10217677.

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Livres sur le sujet "Federal government – Russia (Federation)"

1949-, Ruble Blair A., Koehn Jodi et Popson Nancy, dir. Fragmented space in the Russian Federation. Washington, D.C : Woodrow Wilson Center Press ; Baltimore, 2001.

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1949-, Ruble Blair A., Koehn Jodi et Popson Nancy, dir. Fragmented space in the Russian Federation. Washington, D.C : Woodrow Wilson Center Press ; Baltimore, 2001.

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Gelʹman, Vladimir. Authoritarian Russia : Analyzing Post-Soviet regime changes. Pittsburgh, Pa : University of Pittsburgh Press, 2015.

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Peter, Lentini, dir. Elections and political order in Russia : The implications of the 1993 elections to the Federal Assembly. Budapest : Central European University Press, 1995.

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R, Levita, et Loĭberg M. I͡A︡, dir. From submission to rebellion : The provinces versus the center in Russia. Boulder, Colo : Westview Press, 1997.

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Stoli͡arov, M. V. Federalism and the dictatorship of power in Russia. New York : Routledge, 2002.

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Peter, Reddaway, et Orttung Robert W, dir. Dynamics of Russian politics : Putin's reform of federal-regional relations. Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield, 2004.

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Federalism, democratization, and the rule of law in Russia. Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2002.

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The Soviet Union : Federation or empire ? New York : Routledge, 2012.

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Election of deputies to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation : Electoral statistics 1995 1999. Moscow : Ves Mir, 2003.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Federal government – Russia (Federation)"

Leksin, Ivan. « Federal Government, Russia ». Dans Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 2154–61. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20928-9_2948.

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Leksin, Ivan. « Federal Government, Russia ». Dans Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 1–8. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_2948-1.

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Starodubtsev, Andrey. « Russia (Russian Federation) ». Dans The Forum of Federations Handbook of Federal Countries 2020, 287–99. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42088-8_21.

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Vasilev, Aleksei Vitalevich. « Denezhnaia pravovaia politika : voprosy pravovogo razvitiia rossiiskoi gosudarstvennosti ». Dans Strategies of Sustainable Development : External-economic, Law and Social Aspects, 32–39. Publishing house Sreda, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31483/r-103616.

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In this paper the author has analyzed certain provisions of the main legal acts regulating monetary legal policy and its subjects. The following norms were subjected to legal analysis: the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Federal Constitutional Law «On the Government of the Russian Federation», the Federal Law «On the Central Bank of the Russian Federation (Bank of Russia)", etc. The legal status of the Bank of Russia as the main subject of Russia's monetary policy was also considered. According to the results of the study, it turned out that the legal regulation of the monetary policy of the Russian Federation contains gaps and collisions that require a thorough revision of legislation in order to eliminate them.

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William E, Butler. « 3 Contemporary Treaty-Making in the Russian Federation ». Dans International Law in the Russian Legal System. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198842941.003.0004.

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This chapter discusses Russia's standard procedures for entering into an international treaty. The 1969 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties and Russian international legal doctrine offer general guidance. In addition, certain requirements are imposed by the 1993 Russian Constitution, 1995 Law on treaties, edicts of the President and decrees or regulations of the Government, other federal laws, and subordinate legal acts of the Russian Federation. Aside from these, the chapter describes how, within a vast government, uniformity of approach and understanding is achieved with respect to treaty-making and how institutional memories are preserved with respect to past practices. As such, the chapter examines subjects ranging from the power to conclude treaties, to draft decisions and treaty proposals, to submissions to government, treaty signatures, and even the termination of a treaty's application.

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Nekrasov, Sergei. « THE TERRITORIAL CONFIGURATION OF POWER IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION (THE PROBLEMATIC ISSUES OF DOCTRINAL UNDERSTANDINGS AND CONSTITUTIONAL-LEGAL REGULATION ». Dans Modern Constitutional Law : Russian and Foreign Studies, 109–23. INION RAN, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/pravconst/2019.01.06.

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The constitutional principles of the Federal structure and local self-government during the quarter-century period of the Constitution of the Russian Federation have not undergone a serious transformation. Nevertheless, through the current legislative and other legal regulation, the constitutional model of the territorial organization of public power in the Russian state has been seriously modified: the structure of the Russian Federation is changing, new levels of state administration (sub-Federal, sub-regional) are emerging, the status of special administrative-territorial units is being formalized, there is an excessive centralization of local self-government. Not all trends appear to be unambiguously positive and suggest the need of further scientific understanding and discussion.

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Uzunov, Vladimir V., Victor A. Chigrin, Elena G. Gorodetskaya, Vera A. Zakharova et Oksana Y. Uzunova. « Socio-political and socio-economic Space of the Republic of Crimea : risks and prospects for development (based on study conducted by the team of the Crimean Branch of FCTAS RAS) ». Dans Russia in Reform : Year-Book [collection of scientific articles], 425–43. Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/ezheg.2020.19.

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The article summarizes the results of a study conducted by the team of the Crimean branch of the Federal Center of theoretical and applied sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 2019 within the framework of the planned topic: “Regions in the social space of Russia: centripetal and centrifugal trends”. The Republic of Crimea is considered as a spatial, multi- ethnic and multi-religious formation, a feature of which is the process of entering the socio-economic, political and legal space of the Russian Federation. The socio-political space of Crimea is considered in the context of the problem of social interactions. It is the interaction of individual and / or collective agents that is the main source of reproduction and changes in the socio- political space. The study monitored the characteristics of the population of the Republic of Crimea entering the political and legal space of Russia, analyzed the main characteristics of the socio-political activity of demographic, ethnic, socio-professional and religious groups of the population of the Republic of Crimea, including their assessment of the political, economic and socio- psychological situation in Crimea. Given the multi-level elections to the State Council in Crimea, as well as to local self-government bodies, the aim of the study was also to study the main parameters of political and electoral behavior — political and electoral activity, certainty, stability and motivation of electoral choice, analysis of the formation of the electoral and legal culture of Crimeans, deformed during the years the peninsula was under the jurisdiction of Ukraine.

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Pallot, Judith, et Tat'yana Nefedova. « Ethno-cultural Differentiation in Household Production ». Dans Russia's Unknown Agriculture. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199227419.003.0013.

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Russia is a multi-ethnic country with more than two hundred different ‘officially recognized’ ethnic groups. Of these, twenty-seven have been given administrative recognition in the form of national republics, which together with non-ethnically based oblasts and krais (regions and territories) make up the Russian Federation. The Great Russians are numerically the most dominant group accounting for 80 per cent of the population. Next come the Tatars at 5.5 million, or 4 per cent of the total, and then Ukrainians, Bashkirs, Chuvashes, Chechens, Armenians, and other much less numerous groups. Soviet nationality policy did much to preserve ethnic identities in Russia, even though these were supposed to be transcended by a higher ‘Soviet socialist’ identity. When the USSR collapsed it did so along ethnic lines, and the post-Soviet Russian government was forced to accept ethnoterritorialism as an organizing principle of the new federal state (Smith, 1990, 1999). The major nationalities are not spatially discrete; many members of the most numerous nationalities live outside their republic and in only a minority of the national republics is the titular ethnic group the majority population. However, at lower scales, the picture is different and spatial segregation along ethnic lines can be marked, especially in rural areas. The southern steppe, describing an arc stretching from the Ukrainian border in the west to the regions beyond the River Volga in the east is, in fact, a veritable ethnic mosaic. Travellers who visited the southern and eastern steppe of European Russia in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries commented upon the variety of national and religious groups of different descent settled in the area. Apart from the Russians who had come south during the protracted conquest of the steppe, people were to be found there of German, Swedish, Armenian, Bulgarian, Serbian,Walachian, Moldavian, Polish, Jewish, and Greek origin together with the descendants of the traditional steppe dwellers, the Tatars, Bashkirs, Chuvashes, Kirghiz, Kalmyks, and Mordvinians. The ethnic diversity of the settlers in the steppe was matched by the diversity of their cultural mores and religions.

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Golenkova, Zinaida T., Yuliya V. Goliusova et Inessa M. Orekhova. « Trends in the Development of New Socio-Professional Groups during the Coronavirus Pandemic ». Dans Russia in Reform : Year-Book [collection of scientific articles], 104–23. Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/ezheg.2022.4.

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The authors in the article analyze the main trends in the development of self-employment during the coronavirus pandemic. The authors pay special attention to a new statistically signifi cant group of workers in the self-employment segment. This group appeared as a result of the introduction of a professional activity tax (NAP) for the self-employed and facilitating the payment of this tax through the “My Tax” system. The offi cial registration of the self-employed in this group made ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НОВЫХ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫХ ГРУПП ВbПЕРИОД ПАНДЕМИИ their comprehensive study possible. Previously, the studies mainly studied potential, not real self-employed. The statistical data of the Federal Tax Service (FTS) allowed the authors to analyze the demographic characteristics of the offi cially registered self-employed, the main types of their activities, the distribution of “new self-employed” by region. This group off ers its services independently through online platforms. In the article, the authors also analyze the degree of eff ectiveness of state support measures for the self-employed during the coronavirus pandemic, what problems this phenomenon brings and how the problems generated by the pandemic are solved. On the example of the Republic of Tyva, the solution of the problems of the self-employed in a particular region of the Russian Federation is considered. Currently, measures to support the self-employed, prescribed in a special tax law and adopted by government agencies during the coronavirus pandemic in order to protect this category of workers from its negative consequences, are mainly economic in nature.

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Ward, Adrian, et Dmitri Bartenev. « Russia ». Dans The International Protection of Adults. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/9780198727255.003.0053.

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Russia is a civil law country. It is a federation of constituent entities (‘entities’). Laws affecting adults are made mainly at the federal level. Entities have very limited powers in this regard, such as defining the structure of public agencies responsible for implementing federal standards. The judicial system comprises courts of general jurisdiction (which hear both civil and criminal cases), commercial courts, the federal constitutional court, and (in some entities) regional constitutional courts. Courts of first instance are justice of the peace, district, and regional courts. The highest court with general jurisdiction is the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. District courts hear most adult protection cases, for which there are no special tribunals.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Federal government – Russia (Federation)"

Чихладзе, Л. Т., et О. Ю. Ганина. « New trends in the development of local self-government in the light of the 2020 constitutional reform ». Dans XXIII Международная научная конференция «Цивилизация знаний : российские реалии» «Цивилизационные задачи современного правоведения : наука, образование, практика» (стратегическая панель). Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cz22.2022.53.89.001.

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В статье анализируются актуальные вопросы развития системы органов местного самоуправления в свете конституционной реформы 2020 г. Исследовано понятие «местное самоуправление» по Федеральному закону «Об общих принципах организации местного самоуправления в Российской Федерации» и законопроекту о местном самоуправлении. Затронута проблема функционирования органов местного самоуправления в условиях укрупнения муниципальных образований и перехода к одноуровневой системе организации местного самоуправления в Российской Федерации. New trends in the development of local self-government in the light of the 2020 constitutional reformAnnotation: The article analyzes topical issues of the development of the system of local governments in the light of the constitutional reform of 2020. The concept of "local selfgovernment" according to the Federal Law "On the General Principles of Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation" and the draft law on local self-government is studied. The problem of the functioning of local governments in the context of consolidation of municipalities and the transition to a single-level system of organization of local government in the Russian Federation is touched upon.

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Ирошников, Денис Владимирович, et Диана Руслановна Хабирова. « DEVELOPMENT OF FEDERAL LEGISLATION ON THE ECONOMIC FOUNDATIONS OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT ». Dans Анализ и синтез моделей научного развития общества : сборник статей международной научной конференции (Архангельск, Декабрь 2022). Crossref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/221221.2022.48.27.003.

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В данной статье автор анализирует развитие федерального законодательства об экономических основах местного самоуправления Российской Федерации. В работе приводится заключение, что в настоящее время назрела острая потребность в регулировании межбюджетных отношений органов власти всех трех уровней. In this article, the author analyzes the development of federal legislation on the economic foundations of local self-government of the Russian Federation. The paper concludes that there is now an urgent need to regulate the inter-budgetary relations of the authorities at all three levels.

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Artemova, Olga, Natalya Logacheva et Anastasia Savchenko. « MODERN RUSSIAN CITIES : LIVING CONDITIONS AND DIGI-TALIZATION OF URBAN ECONOMY ». Dans MODERN CITY : POWER, GOVERNMENT, ECONOMY. Digital Transformation State and Municipal Administration. Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2021.17.

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The issues of the quality of the urban environment and digitalization of the urban economy of cities with a population of over one million in three federal districts of the Russian Federation (Volga Federal District, Ural Federal District, Siberian Federal District) are considered. The results of the assessment of cities on the basis of the integral index of the quality of the urban environment and the IQ index are presented. The positioning of cities was carried out taking into account the indicated indices, leaders and outsiders were identified. The expediency of applying the project approach to city management in relation to the objects of the urban environment and digitalization of the urban economy is shown.

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Yashina, Nadezhda, Elena Poiusheva, Olga Stulova, Ilia Oskolkov et Aleksander Kalinin. « Public financing of health care as a basic value of human capital ». Dans Human resource management within the framework of realisation of national development goals and strategic objectives. Dela Press Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56199/dpcsebm.ztbp1242.

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Human capital is the main element of the country’s national wealth. The purpose of the study is to develop methodological tools for assessing the effectiveness of the implementation of national projects and state programs in the field of healthcare as a tool for ensuring the development of Russia’s human capital. The developed methodological toolkit was tested on the data of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation, financial authorities of Russia for 2019. Evaluation of the effectiveness of the implementation of national projects and state programs in the field of healthcare was carried out on the basis of the final standardized indicators of achieving the goal. The indicators take into account the immediate results of national projects, government programs, the financial potential of short-term and long-term healthcare financing in Russia. The use of such indicators makes it possible to classify regions with a high, satisfactory and unsatisfactory level of implementation of budgetary policy and develop measures aimed at understanding that the main value of the country is people.

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Mikhnev, Ilia Pavlovich, et Svetlana Vladimirovna Mikhneva. « Ensuring the security of critical information infrastructure : the powers of the federal government bodies of the Russian Federation ». Dans International Research-to-practice conference. Publishing house Sreda, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31483/r-32617.

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The article discusses the competences and powers of the state authorities of the Russian Federation within their legal status in the field of ensuring the security of critical information infrastructure. Some functions and authorities in the field of information security have changed in a number of federal executive bodies. In particular, the Federal Security Service, on the basis of a presidential decree, is authorized to create a state system for detecting, preventing and eliminating the consequences of computer attacks on information resources of the Russian Federation. However, not all rights and obligations are enshrined; a number of powers cause the duality of the legal status of certain federal bodies of state power. The clarity and unambiguity of securing the rights and obligations of state bodies authorized in the field of information security are guarantees for effectively ensuring the security of important information infrastructure facilities.

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Al-Darabseh A. M., A. M. « Transformation of the agricultural complex in the Russian Federation : current situation and development potentia ». Dans Растениеводство и луговодство. Тимирязевская сельскохозяйственная академия, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/978-5-9675-1762-4-2020-3.

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The article discusses the current digital situation in the construction of agricultural industries in Russia. It lists a number of general laws passed by Parliament and sets the direction for the digital agricultural industry at the federal and state levels. The strength of GIS techniques is demonstrated by the calculation method based on agro-industrial parks. It is about the implementation of the order of the Russian government, which specifies the creation of excellent scientific and educational facilities in connection with the implementation of one of these projects in the Ulyanovsk region. It studies the experience of two start-up projects using GIS techniques, and the establishment of land conservation farms in the entire region of Ulyanovsk region. The changes to the existing land structure in the Ulyanovsk region were illustrated in the context of the introduction of environmental management projects in the basin. The main advantages of the method are its use in the calculation system in the field of agricultural processing.

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Tonkonog, Victoriya, et Tatyana Timchenko. « THE DEVELOPMENT OF DISTANCE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ». Dans eLSE 2016. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-16-271.

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Last years the system of electronic education is more and more popular in Russia. It'sassociated with development of information-telecommunication technology, using of electronic sources economical effectiveness, possibility of sharing information for large auditory, with unlimited distances between source and recipients (students). The distance education system in the Russian Federation has its own characteristics and is based on the fundamental principles. The characteristics may include, such as: flexibility, modularity, coverage, efficiency, adaptability and social equality. The principles on which is based distance learning on naked view are: the principle of adaptability, interactivity principle, the principle of flexibility, modularity principle and the principle of efficiency and objectivity of assessment of educational achievements of students. On the territory of the Russian Federation and outside it quite an efficient system for remote business education (SDB). SDB is a joint project of the National business partnership "Alliance Media", International Institute of management LINK, created in 2000 with the support of the Moscow Government. Currently in sdbo more than 130,000 registered users of 3580 cities, and their number is increasing daily. According to data of Federal service of state statistics of the Russian Federation for the period from 2001 to 2014, it is safe to say that the demand for distance education in Russia over the years only grows. Currently, the Russian system of distance education offers students a wide range of educational programs of different thematic content, timing, training, forms, and learning technologies. In the educational community realized that distance learning good prospects associated with the implementation of learning through life. Therefore, the distribution of training using distance learning technologies will also provide entrance into the international information and communication space.

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Семён, Живаев. « SPECIAL FEATURES OF DEPARTMENTAL MANAGEMENT IN CLOSED CITIES OF RUSSIA ». Dans MODERN CITY : POWER, GOVERNANCE, ECONOMICS. Publishing House of Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2020.36.

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The article analyzes the development of the system of departmental management of closed cities in Russia in the period from the 1940s to the 2000s. For convenience, the temporary frames of the study are divided into three periods: the first dated 1945-1954, the second is 1954-1991, and the third period, which dates back to 1991, continues at the present stage and is relevant to the study to this day. At each of these periods, the main features of the system of departmental management of closed cities at the Federal, regional and municipal levels were highlighted. The analysis of the departmental management system is based on the normative legal acts issued by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR in the Soviet period, and the government of the Russian Federation in the post-Soviet period. The results of the work revealed a specific way to establish a departmental structure for managing closed cities, with a number of features characteristic of secret territories.

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Novikova, Victoria, Nadezhda Yashina, Jingyuan Liu, Lyudmila Savinykh et Julia Vereshchagina. « Evaluating the effectiveness of funding for the state health care development program ». Dans Human resource management within the framework of realisation of national development goals and strategic objectives. Dela Press Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56199/dpcsebm.yuje4588.

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Currently, assessing the effectiveness of financing government program is a topical issue in theory and practice, since the level of health care development is directly related to the level of socio-economic development of the region. The goal of the research is development of methodological tools for efficiency assessment of the implementation of government program in the health sector, focused on quality improvement of life of the population. The methodological basis of the research is general scientific methods of comparison, analysis, synthesis, tabular representation of data. The methodological toolkit has been tested using official data from the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation for 2018-2019. The result of the work is development of distribution matrix of Russia’s regions for certain segments. The aim of the distribution is ranking regions and makes it possible to identify subjects with a high, medium and low level of effectiveness of program implementation.

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Ishchenko, Oksana. « THE ORGANIZATION OF PUBLIC CONTROL AT THE LOCAL LEVEL IN THE USSR AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION : HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE AND MODERNITY ». Dans MODERN CITY : POWER, GOVERNMENT, ECONOMY. Digital Transformation State and Municipal Administration. Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2021.32.

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The article analyzes the organization of public control in the USSR and the modern Russian Federation based on the study of Soviet legislation and current federal laws. The author compares the purpose and objectives of the organization of public control, the forms of control, the basic principles of the formation of subjects of public control, information openness and the effectiveness of their activities. As a result, a conclusion is made about some advantages of the organization of public control in the Soviet period and the possibility of using the historical experience of the organization of public control in modern conditions.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Federal government – Russia (Federation)"

Battakhov, P. P. MAIN PROVISIONS OF SOCIAL ENTERPRISE IN RUSSIA. DOICODE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/2276-6598-2020-58823.

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This article discusses the concept of the social orientation of activity and the entrepreneurial approach at the level of the Russian Federation, including a number of aspects of the legal regulation of public relations between organizations of state power and social entrepreneurs. The main problem of the study is the study of the sequence of the assignment of the status of a social enterprise by the authorities Russia at the federal level. Currently, the question is being raised about the adoption of a separate federal legislative act "On the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Russian Federation." The introduction of the relevant law is necessary, since the reasons are the basis for the inevitability of consideration of public problems and the adoption of relevant official documents in all regions of the Russian Federation.

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Баттахов, Петр Петрович. ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ СОЦИАЛЬНОГО ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА В РОССИИ. DOI CODE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/1815-1337-2021-51857.

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The article discusses the history of social entrepreneurship development in Russia. The concept and activities of a new social project in the country are being studied, legal regulation of entrepreneurial, social legal relations of subjects of law is being studied. Particular attention is paid to the requirements for the establishment of separate legal regulations for social enterprises. In the future, the author identifies a change in the vector of development of social entrepreneurship in the Russian Federation and assistance from the state in various priority areas in order to develop economic entities. It is proposed to improve some articles of the current legislation and, at best, to adopt a separate federal law "On Social Entrepreneurship of the Russian Federation."

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Obado-Joel, Jennifer. The Challenge of State-Backed Internal Security in Nigeria : Considerations for Amotekun. RESOLVE Network, décembre 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37805/pn2020.9.ssa.

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Nigeria faces immense internal security challenges, including the Boko-Haram crisis in the northeast and violent farmer-herder conflicts in the southwest and north-central states. Across the Nigerian federation, pockets of violent clashes have sprung and escalated in new locales in the last decade. Community responses to these violent crises have been diverse and included the establishment of armed groups to supplement or act in parallel to the security efforts of the Nigerian state—in some cases with backing from federal or state governments. These local security assemblages, community-based armed groups (CBAGs), are on the one hand contributors to local order, and normative conceptions of peace and security. On the other hand, these groups are often a pernicious actor within the broader security landscape, undermining intercommunal peace and drivers of violence and human rights abuses. This Policy Note focuses on the characteristics, challenges, and opportunities of Amotekun, a recently formed CBAG in Southwest Nigeria. Drawing from the experiences of similar Nigerian groups, the Note details recommendations that may facilitate greater success and lessen poten al risk associated with Amotekun’s formation. These recommendations are aimed primarily at Nigerian government and civil society actors and describe areas where external support could potentially improve local capacity to conduct oversight of Amotekun and similar groups.

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