Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « External Anal Sphincter »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "External Anal Sphincter"
Nielsen, M. B., O. Ø. Rasmussen, J. F. Pedersen et J. Christiansen. « Anal Endosonographic Findings in Patients with Obstructed Defecation ». Acta Radiologica 34, no 1 (janvier 1993) : 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028418519303400108.
Texte intégralCulver, P. J., et S. Rattan. « Genesis of anal canal pressures in the opossum ». American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 251, no 6 (1 décembre 1986) : G765—G771. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1986.251.6.g765.
Texte intégralShafik, Ahmed, Olfat El Sibai, Ismail A. Shafik et Ali A. Shafik. « Stress, Urge, and Mixed Types of Partial Fecal Incontinence : Pathogenesis, Clinical Presentation, and Treatment ». American Surgeon 73, no 1 (janvier 2007) : 6–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480707300102.
Texte intégralNielsen, M. B., C. Hauge, O. Ø. Rasmussen, M. Sørensen, J. F. Pedersen et J. Christiansen. « Anal Sphincter Size Measured by Endosonography in Healthy Volunteers ». Acta Radiologica 33, no 5 (septembre 1992) : 453–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028418519203300515.
Texte intégralFelt-Bersma, R. J. F., R. L. M. Strijers, J. J. W. M. Janssen, S. L. Visser et S. G. M. Meuwissen. « The external anal sphincter ». Diseases of the Colon & ; Rectum 32, no 2 (février 1989) : 112–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02553822.
Texte intégralCOURA, Marcelo de Melo Andrade, Silvana Marques SILVA, Romulo Medeiros de ALMEIDA, Miles Castedo FORREST et João Batista SOUSA. « IS DIGITAL RECTAL EXAM RELIABLE IN GRADING ANAL SPHINCTER DEFECTS ? » Arquivos de Gastroenterologia 53, no 4 (décembre 2016) : 240–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-28032016000400006.
Texte intégralPaliyenko, R., et Z. Mishura. « The results of sphincterometry in patients after sorgion treatment of extrasphintery anal fistula ». Journal of Education, Health and Sport 11, no 10 (29 octobre 2021) : 311–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2021.11.10.029.
Texte intégralLópez, Annika, Bengt Yngve Nilsson, Anders Mellgren, Jan Zetterström et Bo Holmström. « Electromyography of the external anal sphincter ». Diseases of the Colon & ; Rectum 42, no 4 (avril 1999) : 482–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02234172.
Texte intégralWiesner, Antje, et Wolfgang H. Jost. « EMG of the external anal sphincter ». Diseases of the Colon & ; Rectum 43, no 1 (janvier 2000) : 116–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02237259.
Texte intégralMURAD-REGADAS, Sthela Maria, Iris Daiana DEALCANFREITAS, Francisco Sergio Pinheiro REGADAS, Lusmar Veras RODRIGUES, Graziela Olivia da Silva FERNANDES et Jacyara de Jesus Rosa PEREIRA. « DO CHANGES IN ANAL SPHINCTER ANATOMY CORRELATE WITH ANAL FUNCTION IN WOMEN WITH A HISTORY OF VAGINAL DELIVERY ? » Arquivos de Gastroenterologia 51, no 3 (septembre 2014) : 198–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-28032014000300006.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "External Anal Sphincter"
Adam-Castrillo, David. « Local Administration of Botulinum Toxin Type-B in the External Anal Sphincter of Horses Produces Transient Reduction of Peak Anal Pressure ». Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33927.
Texte intégralMaster of Science
Telford, Karen Jane. « A study of the innervation of the external anal sphincter using the strength-duration test ». Thesis, University of Manchester, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.489641.
Texte intégralFrappier, Brian Lee. « Localization of afferent and efferent innervation of the canine external anal sphincter muscle utilizing horseradish peroxidase neurohistochemical techniques / ». The Ohio State University, 1988. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487592050227482.
Texte intégralTODISCO, MASSIMILIANO. « External anal sphincter electromyographic patterns in multiple system atrophy : implications for diagnosis, clinical correlations, and novel insights into prognosis ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Pavia, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1468337.
Texte intégralBERTOLINO, JEAN-GUY. « Etude du controle des relations motrices entre la vessie et le sphincter anal externe : etude experimentale realisee chez le chat anesthesie ». Aix-Marseille 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX20835.
Texte intégralSCRIBE, MYRIAM. « Etude du controle des relations motrices entre le sphincter anal externe et la vessie : etude experimentale chez l'homme ». Aix-Marseille 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993AIX20840.
Texte intégralAbysique, Anne. « Etude de la commande nerveuse spinale et supraspinale du sphincter anal externe : implication dans l'alternance de la miction et de la défécation ». Aix-Marseille 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX30079.
Texte intégralYu-Hui et 黃玉慧. « Effect of anal stretch and botulinum toxin injection on detrusor-external sphincter dyssynergia : evaluated by integrated electromyography ». Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90403439168643130385.
Texte intégral中山醫學大學
醫學研究所
96
Detrusor-external sphincter dyssynergia (DESD) is a common cause of bladder outlet obstruction in SCI patients and associated with many urologic complications. Sphincterotomy is currently the main treatment of DESD, but its irreversability, high failure rate and high re-operation rate make it not so acceptable to most SCI patients. The other treatment choices are urethral stent, urethral ballon dilatation, oral medication, pudendal nerve block, anal stretch and botulinum toxin injection. Among these methods, anal stretch and botulinum toxin injection are two methods that are reversible, easy to perform, and with no serious side effects. Anal stretch was reported to effectively inhibit activity of external urethral sphincter in patients with DESD. However the opinions of effects on detrusor are controversial and there were no further studies since 1981. Botulinum –A toxin injection to the external urethral sphincter could reduce post-voiding residual urine amounts and improve urodynamic parameters (detrusor pressure and urethral pressure) in previous reports. However these parameters could be influenced by other factors and the direct evaluation of urethral sphincter activity from electromyography was only descriptive without quantification in these studies. In this study, we further investigated these two treatments by using integrated electromyography (IEMG) to quantify the activity of external urethral sphincter. With direct evidences of effect, we could choose the prompt patients to receive these treatments, then we can improve the clinical efficiency. In the results of anal stretch, it could significantly reduce the activity of external urethral sphincter showed on IEMG (the mediums of reduction percentage during 1- 15 seconds and 16-30 seconds were 33% and 35%). The urethral pressure was also reduced but the difference was significant only between the data before stretch and at 16-30 seconds after stretch. The detrusor pressure did not change significantly. Patients with different ASIA impairment scale had different responses: the more completeness of neurologic injury (Grade A and B in ASIA impairment scale), the better effect of anal stretch. In the results of botulinum toxin injection, there were significant reductions in IEMG and static and dynamic urethral pressure (mean reduction percentages were 24.4, 20.6, and 17.3, respectively) but not in maximal detrusor pressure and leak point pressure at one month after treatment. PVR was significantly decreased at the all of the evaluation periods (mean reduction percentages were 41.2, 32.6, 24.6, and 15.8, at month 1, 2, 3, and 6 after treatment). In the sub-group analysis, patients with good effect had significantly lower baseline IEMG (p<0.05). In conclusions, IEMG is a good tool to evaluate the effect of anal stretch and botulinum toxin injection in treating DESD. It could quantify the activity of external urethral sphincter thus we could know the net effect of these interventions. Besides, it could also help in subgroup analysis that we could decide the suitable subjects for a specific treatment.
Livres sur le sujet "External Anal Sphincter"
Fowle, Adrian J. Clinical neurophysiology of the pelvic floor. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199688395.003.0017.
Texte intégralChapitres de livres sur le sujet "External Anal Sphincter"
Haghighi, Siavash S. « Motor evoked potentials from external anal and urethral sphincter muscles by transcranial cortical stimulation during surgery ». Dans Intraoperative Monitoring of Neural Function, 434–38. Elsevier, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1567-4231(07)08030-6.
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