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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Ex-industrial areas »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 9 mars 2023

Mis à jour le 10 mars 2023

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Ex-industrial areas"

Daineko, L., N. Karavaeva et I. Yurasova. « Redevelopment of Ex-industrial Areas in Yekaterinburg ». IOP Conference Series : Materials Science and Engineering 1079, n^o 3 (1 mars 2021) : 032093. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1079/3/032093.

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Hasanah, Uswatun. « ANALYSIS OF URBAN REGIONAL PLANNING USE EX-HGU PTPN III LAND USING SIANTAR MARTOBA DISTRICT ». Journal of Economics and Business 1, n^o 2 (29 avril 2020) : 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.36655/jeb.v1i2.207.

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Utilization of PTPN III Ex-HGU Land in Siantar Martoba Sub district has an area of 573.42 Ha with the largest land use being in Tanjung Pinggir Sub-District with utilization area of 487.40 Ha. PTPN III's Ex-HGU Land Use Analysis was analyzed using the highest and best land use analysis through 3 of them: Physical aspects referring to SNI-03-1733-2004 regarding the procedures for planning the urban environment, Legality aspects, and cost aspects involving Local Government Organizations in the Focus Discussion Group. The results of the analysis can be concluded that the Utilization of the Ex-HGU Land of PTPN III is planned in 3 (three) stages for 15 years namely: Phase I (2020-2024) Settlement and Industrial Areas, Phase II (2025-2029) of Industrial and Trade Industrial Areas, and Public Facilities Area, Phase III (2030-2034) Settlement and Environmental Areas I, Settlement and Environmental Areas II with a total planning cost of IDR 2.936.816.327.250. In the planning of PTPN III's ex-HGU land, it not only determines land use planning but also involves several stakeholders, namely government institutions, both central and regional with all ranks, private institutions as users of the area, as well as the community as the development, community as actors of development (stakeholders) also as the owner of the development (shareholder).

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Dedaj, Xhilda, et Sonila Papathimiu. « Environment Impact of Ex-Industrial Areas in Laç and Rubik and the Possibilities for Their Functional Transformation- a Comparative Analysis ». European Journal of Economics and Business Studies 9, n^o 1 (6 octobre 2017) : 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejes.v9i1.p184-193.

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Industrial areas in Albania have had an important role for many years during the communist regime, but their industrial function declined after the 1990s. This study focuses on the industrial areas of Laç and Rubik, two small towns in Albania. The closing of some industrial activities in these towns has increased environmental pollution and health issues of their inhabitants due to the release of toxic substances in the territory. There were chosen these two towns to compare because: First, they are near each other and are part of the same District of Lezha; Second, they both are two ex-industrial towns which were created by the establishment of the industry, former Chemical and Metallurgical Combine in Laç and former Copper Plant in Rubik; third, in both towns the industry has caused environmental pollution in their vicinity, but mostly on the waters of Mat river; fourth, after the year 1990, when the industry that created them has stopped functioning, they have good possibilities to develop religious tourism. In both towns are two important and much-visited churches: the Church of St. Ndout, Laç and the Church of Shelbuemi in Rubik. Another reason is the lack of studies for the ex-industrial areas in Albania, especially for Laç and Rubik. The main aim of this study is to identify and assess the levels of pollution caused by ex-industrial building (actually not functioning) on land, air, water, and human health and to find the best way for their effective reuse and functional transformation.

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Nuryadin, Egi, et Alyaa Nabiila. « Potential Development of Purwoceng (Pimpinella pruatjan Molk or Pimpinella alpine Kds) Plant Scale Industry Using In-Vitro Culture Technique By Means of Rooting Induction ». Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology 3, n^o 3 (31 décembre 2018) : 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.38849.

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Purwoceng (Pimpinella pruatjan Molk or Pimpinella alpine KDS) belongs to the Apiaceae family, is an endemic plant in mountainous areas such as the Dieng Plateau, Pangrango Mountain, and mountainous areas in East Java. Parts of the plants, especially roots are efficacious as aphrodisiacs, diuretic drugs and tonics. Based on CITES, this plant belongs to the category of endangered species, so its presence is very rare in nature. This scarcity occurs due to the purwoceng exploitation in nature as traditional herbal medicine without any cultivation or rejuvenation. In situ conservation efforts are almost impossible because the original habitat of this plant has become extinct. Thus, ex situ conservation is more suitable to be applied, by using in-vitro culture techniques. Therefore, a research study is needed on the development of tissue culture techniques in the production of the seeds. Methods of data collection in this study was conducted by literature studies. Therefore, ex-vitro root induction techniques are applied currently, namely rooting induction. The content of the chemical compounds and various properties make purwoceng as a commodity in the raw materials of drugs that have great potential to promote industrial players in the economic field. Based on the results from the literature, the authors can conclude that the potential of purwoceng plants is quite large, but still constrained by the scarcity of seed supply so the application of ex-vitro root induction techniques in in-vitro culture can be a solution in limitation of supply of purwoceng crops for industrial scale. Purwoceng (Pimpinella pruatjan Molk or Pimpinella alpine KDS) belongs to the Apiaceae family, is an endemic plant in mountainous areas such as the Dieng Plateau, Pangrango Mountain, and mountainous areas in East Java. Parts of the plants, especially roots are efficacious as aphrodisiacs, diuretic drugs and tonics. Based on CITES, this plant belongs to the category of endangered species, so its presence is very rare in nature. This scarcity occurs due to the purwoceng exploitation in nature as traditional herbal medicine without any cultivation or rejuvenation. In situ conservation efforts are almost impossible because the original habitat of this plant has become extinct. Thus, ex situ conservation is more suitable to be applied, by using in-vitro culture techniques. Therefore, a research study is needed on the development of tissue culture techniques in the production of the seeds. Methods of data collection in this study was conducted by literature studies. Therefore, ex-vitro root induction techniques are applied currently, namely rooting induction. The content of the chemical compounds and various properties make purwoceng as a commodity in the raw materials of drugs that have great potential to promote industrial players in the economic field. Based on the results from the literature, the authors can conclude that the potential of purwoceng plants is quite large, but still constrained by the scarcity of seed supply so the application of ex-vitro root induction techniques in in-vitro culture can be a solution in limitation of supply of purwoceng crops for industrial scale.

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Ларичева, Елена, et Elena Laricheva. « SOCIO-ECONOMIC MEASURES OF SOUTHWEST AREAS DEVELOPMENT OF THE BRYANSK REGION, MOST AFFECTED BY CHERNOBYL DISASTER ». Bulletin of Bryansk state technical university 2016, n^o 5 (30 décembre 2016) : 221–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_58f9c4d9bf3f65.94875296.

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The population of southwest regions of the Bryansk region (Novozybkovsky, Krasnogorsk, Zlyn-kovsky, Gordeevsky, Klintsy, Klimovsk and Starodub regions) was most exposed to radiation from the Cher-nobyl accident. For reducing social and economic consequences of the accident it is necessary to increase population welfare, to create a social and attractive business envi-ronment, to promote innovative development of the industry, increase of the birth rate, growth of life ex-pectancy of citizens, formation of civil society, and also to control the city and the region effectively. The article distinguishes the main socio-economic problems of southwest regions of the Bryansk region, such as poor production development, low level of the salary, low level of investment into the fixed capital, poor health care, leaving of youth, etc. For development of southwest regions of the Bryansk region it is necessary to increase enterprise activity through creation of industrial and agro-industrial clusters. It is also recommended to create Centre of economic development of southwest regions of the Bryansk region and transport-logistical center.

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Somoza-Medina, Xosé, et Obdulia Monteserín-Abella. « The Sustainability of Industrial Heritage Tourism Far from the Axes of Economic Development in Europe : Two Case Studies ». Sustainability 13, n^o 3 (21 janvier 2021) : 1077. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13031077.

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The transformation of mining and industrial spaces into tourist spaces is part of the debate surrounding the profound changes in the contemporary economies of developed European countries. The loss of competitive power of their traditional companies, the obsolescence of many manufacturing facilities, and the take-off of other industrial economies in remote parts of the world have led to the closure of thousands of mines and factories, with the approval of environmental groups. In some privileged places, these ex-industrialized spaces have recovered environmentally, been allocated aid for socio-economic reconversion, and reoriented the old mines and factories (now converted into industrial heritage), towards cultural and tourist uses. The successful examples of Ironbridge, Zollverein or Wieliczka, have created the illusion to managers, owners, and local population of being able to turn almost any ruin of the industrial and mining past into a tourist attraction. Starting in the 1990s, many ex-industrial spaces, which were far from the main urban centres, opted for this tourist transformation as a lifeline to slow down the loss of population and economic activities. Sometime after these projects of industrial tourism, the result can be evaluated with objective data that question the sustainability of the model and the resilience of these places. This paper focuses on questioning the sustainability and resilience of the tourist transformation of two former mining areas located in Spain (Almadén and Sabero), far from the axes of economic development.

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Ermolli, Sergio, et Giuliano Galluccio. « Data-driven urban regeneration : university housing in the ex-Corradini factory in Naples ». TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, n^o 24 (26 juillet 2022) : 218–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/techne-12863.

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This paper develops a decision-making methodology for urban regeneration projects based on the use of data-driven procedures and technologies for the conversion of former industrial areas to residential use. The proposed approach is aimed at the elaboration of an information management protocol for the generation of design scenarios, starting from the assessment of the regulatory and technical compatibility of the possible transformations with the existing constraints. This paper describes the application of the methodology to several buildings in the ex-Corradini complex in Naples to be used for different types of residential functions, in a framework of high uncertainty and complexity, also due to the inaccessibility and abandonment of the site.

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Garba, Terfa E., Reena L. Richard, Nor Ezzawanis A. Thani, Mohamad Azlan A. Majid, Mutari Lawal et Nura A. Yelwa. « Geological Effects on Water Quality : A Review of Issues and Challenges in Malaysia ». Sains Malaysiana 50, n^o 7 (31 juillet 2021) : 1857–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2021-5007-03.

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Malaysian source of water for household and industrial use is derived mainly from surface sources. The increasing demand for quality water for household consumption and industrial use has posed a great challenge to the otherwise abundant but scarce natural resources. This paper examines the important challenges associated with the deteriorating water quality in Peninsular Malaysia. Quality water enhances one’s good health. Therefore, evaluating health risk as a result of heavy metals introduction through drinking water from various geological activities like the ex-mining ponds in Klang Valley is worthy to note. Heavy metals which are one of the sources of contaminants, due to their solubility are transported from their source (mining, agricultural, and industrial) to groundwater. There is a linkage between land-use change (activities) such as logging, agriculture, urbanization, mining, and industrial activities as a potential source of contaminants, this is further conflated by the hydrogeology of the areas which show a shallow aquifer system predominantly associated with alluvial and carbonate. Also, microbial contamination had affected water sources. Given that more of the aquifer systems in Peninsular Malaysia are shallow, this makes it very easy for groundwater sources around Malaysia to be contaminated. The industrialisation and urbanisation in Malaysia, as well as the growing population, posed a great challenge to water quality. This paper highlights the key challenges and possible solutions to water quality management in Malaysia.

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Gravagnuolo, Antonia, Mariarosaria Angrisano et Luigi Fusco Girard. « Circular Economy Strategies in Eight Historic Port Cities : Criteria and Indicators Towards a Circular City Assessment Framework ». Sustainability 11, n^o 13 (26 juin 2019) : 3512. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11133512.

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The circular city is emerging as new concept and form of practice in sustainable urban development. This is a response to the complex and pressing challenges of urbanization, as highlighted in the New Urban Agenda (NUA). The concept of a “circular city” or “circular city-region” derives from the circular economy model applied in the spatial territorial dimension. It can be associated with the concept of a “self-sustainable” regenerative city, as stated in paragraph n.71 of the NUA. This paper aims to develop an extensive form of “screening” of circular economy actions in emerging circular cities, focusing on eight European historic port cities self-defined as “circular”. The analysis is carried out as a review of circular economy actions in the selected cities, and specifically aims to identify the key areas of implementation in which the investments in the circular economy are more oriented, as well as to analyze the spatial implications of the reuse of buildings and sites, proposing a set of criteria and indicators for ex-ante and ex-post evaluations and monitoring of circular cities. Results show that the built environment (including cultural heritage), energy and mobility, waste management, water management, industrial production (including plastics, textiles, and industry 4.0 and circular design), agri-food, and citizens and communities can be adopted as strategic areas of implementation of the circular city model in historic cities, highlighting a lack of indicators in some sectors and identifying a possible framework for “closed” urban metabolism evaluation from a life-cycle perspective, focusing on evaluation criteria and indicators in the (historic) built environment.

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Simic, Ivan, Aleksandra Stupar, Aleksandar Grujicic, Vladimir Mihajlov et Marija Cvetkovic. « The Transformation of Dorćol Power Plant : Triggering a Sustainable Urban Regeneration or Selling the Heritage ? » Sustainability 14, n^o 1 (4 janvier 2022) : 523. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14010523.

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The power plant “Power and Light” (1932, Belgrade) was the first one to generate alternating current in Serbia. Situated along the Danube river, it represented a part of an industrial area positioned in the Dorćol neighborhood, close to the urban core. Since 2005, the whole area has been exposed to a significant transformation into a luxurious residential and commercial complex, triggered by the intentions of private investors and directed by the ideas of changing city authorities. Considering the unpredictable local context created by the dominant post-socialist transitional economy, the article focuses on the sensitive relationship between the social sustainability of the ongoing urban regeneration plans and the emerging neoliberal forces targeting the areas of industrial heritage. Consequently, the case of the Dorćol ex-power plant and the anticipated changes in its urban surrounding are analyzed according to the selected principles of social sustainability. Revealing numerous controversies, both on the level of preferred urban policies and their questionable application, this case addresses the problems of heritage (re)use and regeneration in an environment of fast-shifting governmental priorities and financial flows, with reduced receptivity to sustainable solutions.

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Thèses sur le sujet "Ex-industrial areas"

BUONOCORE, FRANCESCA. « La rigenerazione urbana alla prova della governance multi-livello ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/35024.

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La tesi approfondisce il concetto di governance multilivello, applicandolo in maniera originale all’analisi di processi decisionali relativi alle politiche urbane. Il carattere multi-scalare e multi-attore di tale prospettiva ha consentito di esplorare il ruolo svolto nelle politiche locali da attori sia pubblici che privati, sia collettivi che individuali posti a diverse scale geografiche, evidenziando così le connessioni tra il contesto locale e quello nazionale ed europeo e il modo in cui i governi e gli attori locali attivano e usufruiscono di reti verticali e della struttura di opportunità politiche offerte dai cambiamenti degli equilibri nei rapporti fra i diversi livelli di governo. Il lavoro di ricerca è stato quindi volto ad analizzare il modo in cui si strutturano i processi decisionali nel contesto urbano verificando se esiste uno spostamento da modelli di government a modelli di governance nella programmazione ed attuazione di politiche di carattere prevalentemente locale come le politiche urbanistiche e in particolare nei processi di rigenerazione urbana di aree industriali dismesse. La ricerca si è avvalsa dell’analisi dei processi decisionali relativi alle trasformazioni dell’area ex Breda Siderurgica a Sesto San Giovanni e dell’area Ex Federconsorzi a Bagnoli, quartiere industriale nell’area occidentale di Napoli. L’esito positivo delle due trasformazioni, dal punto di vista della realizzazione del progetto, ha permesso di cogliere con maggiore chiarezza le logiche di azione dei vari attori all’interno del processo decisionale e di indagare gli aspetti formali e informali delle relazioni intercorse fra i vari attori, le linee lungo le quali si sono articolate alleanze e contrapposizioni, il consolidamento e il declino della posizione dei diversi attori, le risorse economiche e relazionali che sono state utilizzate, le modalità di affermazione di una determinata agenda politica rispetto alle alternative in campo, il dibattito urbanistico e politico. La presenza di processi di governance è stata messa in relazione all’ampliamento del numero e della tipologia degli attori coinvolti, al ridimensionamento del ruolo del governo locale e ad un’accentuazione di caratteri di entrepreneurialism, la presenza di relazioni fondate su un modello di interazione negoziale, stabilità e formalizzazione delle reti. Sulla base di questi elementi è stata osservata l’assenza di una tendenza univoca verso processi di governance che è stata messa in relazione ai caratteri dei contesti locali in cui le due aree sono inserite.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Ex-industrial areas"

« Initially, mine workers would be rather reluctant to invest their wages in means of production (in agriculture and in transport) within the Mozambican rural economy. Up to 1980/81, government policies were not favourable to such investments. However, thereafter, miners were specifically encouraged to plough back their wages into production and commerce. Rural unemployment was widespread and, hence, the conditions for private accumulation were favourable on this count. Generally, miners would invest in transport and commerce, but some did invest in agriculture. Indeed, in the latter years, peasants with resources were allowed to operate on unutilised ex-settler farms. In other cases, the more permanent and better paid state farm workers could use their specific position to strengthen their own farm, often supplemented by hired labour. As mechanics or tractor drivers, etc. they had access to cer-tain resources such as seeds, fertiliser, fuel and consumer goods which they could buy either from the state farm or, not unfrequently, merely take from stocks on the state farms. Border areas were another such case of differentiated access to resources by means of barter trade cross the border. Due to the political criticality of such areas within a general condition of war, the government distribution policy would grant a certain priority to supplying these areas with commodities which would then provide a basis for further barter trade with the neighbouring country. Further, areas located more closely to the main food markets (either towns or plantations) would be subject to a much more dispersed and intensive barter and money trade, thereby raising the producer prices which would benefit those peasants who had sufficient resources to produce surpluses. More distant food producing areas were much more within the grip of the commercial traders who provided the link with the market. Hence, while some strata within the peasantry managed to create some room for themselves by producing for the parallel markets, the majority of rural producers (either as wage labourers or small-scale producers) confronted declining real incomes as a result of the inflation on the parallel markets to which they had to turn not only for industrial commodities but also to supplement their food needs. Hence, their problem was not one of having too much money at hand with too few commodities to buy ; rather, they experi-enced an acute shortage of both money and goods. The poorer peasantry were the main suppliers of seasonal labour to the state sector. However, although rural unemployment was high, the supply of labour was by no means elastic. The reasons for this were the following. First, the pattern of labour demand of the state farms and plantations was in most cases highly seasonal and, hence, did not provide an all-round income for the worker. Second, money wages earned on the state farm did not guarantee any access to commodities, and often did so only at speculative prices. For both reasons, the real basis of security of the rural worker still remained his family farm, however fragile that may have been. The state sector may have become dominant in terms of area and in terms of production (regarding monetary output), but it certainly was not the dominant aspect in securing the livelihood of rural producers. In most cases, the pattern of peak demand for labour on the state farms coincided with the peak demand for labour in family agriculture. For example »,. Dans The Agrarian Question in Socialist Transitions, 208. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203043493-31.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Ex-industrial areas"

Slepčević, Aleksandar, Milan Stojanović, Ivan Grujanac, Zdravko Vranješ et Danijela Soldatović. « Decontamination of working area after radiological incident in ex-industrial complex radiography unit ». Dans RAD Conference. RAD Centre, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21175/rad.spr.abstr.book.2022.38.4.

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Kamel, Michael, et Roger Miller. « The Evolution of Games of Innovation in Regulated Complex Industries : The Case of Aviation Training ». Dans ASME 2004 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2004-60541.

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The study of industrial games of innovation is often associated with dominant theories representing various generic forms of organizational design and dynamics. The dominant theories in this area were traditionally Schumpeter’s destructive innovation, Porter’s five-force competitive analysis and Nalebuff’s value net. Other frameworks for analyzing industrial behavior include game theory and its derivative innovation games theory. For regulated high-technology industries, theoretical frameworks that do not account for interfirm coordination are often insufficient to understand or predict the industry behavior. Innovation in the aviation simulation and training industry will be presented in this paper as typical of the regulated high-technology industries. The aviation simulation and training industry emerged at the turn of the twentieth century and it was mostly demand-driven at its onset. The increase in the volume and importance of aviation resulted in government regulation of the industry in the late 1960’s. This has radically changed the industry’s game of innovation into a regulation-based coordination game. Literature described the regulation-centered innovation coordination as “an internally-coherent system of innovation.” The new game had the regulatory frameworks at the core of the innovation process as they defined the market’s acceptance and value capturing from innovative technologies. The evolution of these regulatory frameworks was almost entirely reactive to accidents and catastrophic failures that highlighted existing deficiencies in training methodologies or technologies. This ex-ante regulator-driven system of innovation exhibited recent evolutionary changes towards being a pedagogy-centered service-based system of innovation. The reason behind this transformation was a combination of endogenous and exogenous forces. Technological opportunities, economic pressures and strategic transformation by industry leaders were the three main categories of these forces. The resulting mode of innovation coordination in the industry was a service-oriented pedagogical platform, lead by supplier-user partnerships and monitored by regulation authorities. Compliance to equipment regulatory guidelines is not the principal means of value creation anymore. Rather, the pedagogic value of the training curriculum, encompassing the training devices, is the main source of value creation. A new stable equilibrium of innovation coordination is being reached by the industry, driven by its downstream-most service provision component.

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