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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Electrification pour réseau ferroviaire »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Electrification pour réseau ferroviaire"
Desmichel, Pascal. « Les associations de valorisation du patrimoine ferroviaire dans le Massif central ». Les associations de patrimoine et le tourisme 30, no 2 (7 septembre 2012) : 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1012244ar.
Texte intégralJaccaud, Jean-Paul, Vincent Kaufmann, Inès Lamunière et Sophie Lufkin. « Les friches ferroviaires urbaines en Suisse, un potentiel à conquérir ». Géo-Regards 1, no 1 (2008) : 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33055/georegards.2008.001.01.53.
Texte intégralLasserre, Frédéric, et Olga V. Alexeeva. « Le corridor ferroviaire Nord-Sud (INSTC) : une vision iranienne de la connectivité ? » Revue internationale et stratégique N° 134, no 2 (5 juin 2024) : 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ris.134.0043.
Texte intégralHudon, Christine. « La sociabilité religieuse à l’ère du vapeur et du rail ». Journal of the Canadian Historical Association 10, no 1 (9 février 2006) : 129–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/030511ar.
Texte intégralVergniault, Christophe, Edouard Buchoud, Joséphine Boisson-Gaboriau et Amélie Hallier. « Application des méthodes géophysiques pour le diagnostic de l’aléa cavités sur des ouvrages de grands linéaires, en contexte ferroviaire et hydraulique ». Revue Française de Géotechnique, no 172 (2022) : 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/geotech/2022006.
Texte intégralHaffaf, Aziz, Fatiha Lakdja et Djaffar Ould Abdeslam. « Electrification d'une charge isolée d'agriculture par hybridation énergétique ». Journal of Renewable Energies 22, no 1 (6 octobre 2023) : 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v22i1.721.
Texte intégralManceau, Elodie, et Federico Antoniazzi. « L’histoire du chemin de fer au Cameroun. Entre défis internes et enjeux géopolitiques ». Flux 135-136, no 1 (30 juin 2024) : 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/flux1.135.0031.
Texte intégralYaba, Olatounde Alexandre, Fabrice Emeriault, Orianne Jenck, Jean-François Ferellec et Amine Dhemaied. « Évaluation des apports de géogrilles dans une structure d’assise ferroviaire en conditions opérationnelles ». Revue Française de Géotechnique, no 172 (2022) : 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/geotech/2022017.
Texte intégralBovy, Philippe H. « The Swiss rail System : a model ? » Les Cahiers Scientifiques du Transport - Scientific Papers in Transportation 25 | 1992 (31 mars 1992). http://dx.doi.org/10.46298/cst.11905.
Texte intégralBazonzi, JM. « Systèmes de transport pour un développement intégré de l’Afrique : vers un réseau routier et ferroviaire panafricain ». African Journal of International Affairs 9, no 1-2 (29 juillet 2010). http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajia.v9i1-2.57247.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "Electrification pour réseau ferroviaire"
Verdicchio, Andrea. « Nouvelle électrification en courant continu moyenne tension pour réseau ferroviaire ». Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019INPT0093.
Texte intégralSince the beginning of the 20th century, various DC and AC rail electrification systems have beendeveloped in Europe. Single-phase, medium-voltage AC systems (25 kV-50 Hz or 15 kV 16.7 Hz)allow the use of a light overhead-line of small copper cross-section but by their principle involvefluctuating power and reactive power that have to be compensated by large and expensivedevices. DC electrification systems (1.5kV or 3kV) do not have these disadvantages but in return,their relatively low voltage level involves the circulation of high currents in the overhead-line whichlimits any increase in traffic because the copper section cannot be increased beyond 1000 mm2.From a rolling stock point of view, AC powered locomotives have a complex and voluminousconversion chain (step-down transformer, rectifier, low-frequency filter and traction inverter). Onthe other hand, a conversion chain operating under direct current catenary is reduced to an inputfilter and a traction inverter. Today, the technological progress made in the field of powerelectronics makes it possible to envisage the development of medium voltage DC grids to supportthe energy transition by integrating more easily renewable energy sources and storage devices.On the basis of this observation, the aim of this thesis is to propose a new medium voltage DCrailway electrification system, on the one hand, with the aim of combining the advantages of thecurrent railway electrification systems and on the other hand, to consider in the medium term therenovation of lines electrified in DC. The first chapter of this thesis presents a state of the art ofexisting railway electrification systems and associated traction chains. The second chapterhighlights the interest of a medium voltage DC electrification for railway traction. A calculationmethod for determining the DC voltage level for a given traffic is proposed. Therefore, it is shownthat the choice of a voltage level at 9 kV makes it possible to obtain an overhead-line cross-section and a substation spacing comparable to the 25 kV-50 Hz system. In its first part, the thirdchapter proposes a strategy to upgrade the existing 1.5 kV French electrification system to a 9 kVsystem. Until the fleet of traction units is adapted to operate at 9 kV, it is possible to prepare theevolution of the electrification system by deploying a transmission line at 9 kV (feed-wire) inparallel with the existing 1.5 kV overhead-line. At the end of the transition period, the 1.5 kVvoltage level is completely removed and the entire infrastructure as well as the traction unitsoperate at 9 kV. The second part of this chapter is dedicated to the study of a topology, based onan association of isolated DC/DC converters, to fulfil the function of solid state transformer whichis essential for the power reinforcement of the 1.5 kV system from the 9 kV feed-wire. The fourthchapter presents the realization and tests of an isolated DC / DC converter with a power level of300 kW using 3.3 kV SiC MOSFET modules. A general conclusion and perspectives conclude thismanuscript
Flumian, Didier. « Nouvelle topologie multicellulaire de compensateur de déséquilibre de tension pour les sous-stations ferroviaires 25kV/50Hz ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024TLSEP123.
Texte intégralTo increase railway traffic, the quality of the electrical power supply is crucial. On the one hand, it is necessary to guarantee a satisfactory voltage level for the proper operation of traction units and, on the other hand, to ensure that the energy drawn from the upstream electricity transmission network meets quality standards. For 25kV/50Hz electrified lines, the increase in power consumption can only be tolerated by the power supplier if the voltage unbalance, due to the substation connection between two phases, is minimal. To meet this constraint and to meet the challenge of increasing traffic on its lines, SNCF-Réseau has to rely on power electronics solutions.The balancing systems currently used by SNCF-Réseau are based on three-phase voltage inverters. These systems have high losses, and their maintenance is complex. It is against this background that a new low-loss modular topology was proposed in 2016 as part of an ANR project led by LAPLACE and involving industrial partners SCLE and CIRTEM. This solution is based on a Steinmetz compensation circuit controlled by PWM AC choppers.This thesis was carried out as part of the “High Voltage Balancing System” (HVBS) project, funded by the France 2030 program operated by ADEME. The aim of this project, which began in 2019, is the design, development, and industrial realisation of a new unbalance compensator topology dedicated to 25kV/50Hz railway substations.This thesis first presents the future prospects for railway traffic, followed by a state-of-the-art review of unbalance balancing topologies. Subsequently, a comparative study, considering semiconductors losses and the reactive elements stored energies, highlights the advantages of the proposed new solution.Two design tools, considering the power consumed by the substations, are then presented. One is dedicated to conventional single-phase substations, while the other concerns "V" scheme substations, mainly used for the power supply of high-speed lines.To prepare for the installation of the compensator on the power transmission network, a harmonic analysis of the current absorbed by the substation must be carried out. This is then used in a simulation model to check that there are no interactions between the three-phase high-voltage network, the compensation system, and the substation. This demonstrates the robustness of the compensator and its control against harmonic disturbances generated by the trains.Finally, the last part of this thesis is dedicated to the realisation and testing of an experimental branch connected to the 20kV network and comprising 54 PWM AC choppers connected in series. The experimental results obtained on SCLE's test platform are presented. They validate the proper operation of the developed solution and pave the way for its installation in one of the critical substations of the national railway network
Jeong, Seung-Ju. « Le "Hub-and-spoke", principe d'exploitation d'un réseau ferroviaire pour le transport combiné : Modélisation et application au réseau européen ». Marne-la-vallée, ENPC, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002ENPC0217.
Texte intégralSibué, Jean-Romain. « Conception de systèmes d'alimentation sans contact pour la traction ferroviaire ». Thesis, Grenoble, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011GRENT074/document.
Texte intégralThe works presented in this thesis deal with the design and the sizing of magnetic component dedicated to contactless energy transfer for railway application like tramway. This family of component presents a strongly inductive behavior. A double resonance converter is used to supply and compensate reactive energy of transformer. In order to design this component and its associated converter, a design tool has been implemented. This one is based on analytical models of magnetic component and power electronic converter. One time designing realized, a study of losses, in windings and in magnetic cores, is realized by numerical simulation by using homogenization method (macroscopic representation of elements with electromagnetic complex properties). Then, the establishment of a model of thermal behavior of system is presented in order to guarantee desired working temperature. In order to check designing approach and tools, experimentations have been performed on prototypes of 1.6 and 100 kW. Obtained results show the accuracy and relevance of theoretical approach. Moreover, this study confirms the feasibility of this kind of high power system
Morvant, Camille. « Le processus de répartition des capacités sur le réseau ferré français : quelle place pour le fret ? » Thesis, Paris Est, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PESC1145/document.
Texte intégralTrain timetabling on a rail network is a complex task. In Europe, this issue lies within a process for which the infrastructure manager has to consider competing uses - passenger and freight trains as well as maintenance work - and several users of a scarce resource, infrastructure capacity. The aim of this research is to better understand the way this process is organised and works on the French rail network. We have chosen to tackle this issue focusing on freight as an activity which has been opened up to competition since 2006 but has experienced structural difficulties for decades. The various time aspects of the capacity allocation process are the key focus of our analysis. Our approach considers the perspectives of the infrastructure manager and of their customers, foremost among which are train operating companies. We highlight that freight occupies a unique place in this process which is based on a schedule resulting from both European regulations and the legacy of decisions taken at the national level. The issue of the quality of the train paths offered by the infrastructure manager is studied with a focus on the links between short and long term requirements with regard to the train running deadline. In spite of their diversity, we demonstrate that freight operators need flexibility and visibility. Finally, we analyse catalogue paths as a specific offer that aims to guarantee capacity for freight. The German method, through the neXt project, provides an alternative insight into this issue. Accommodating freight train paths into the timetable is essentially a necessary but delicate balance of interests: standardisation vs. customisation
Rafrafi, Meriem. « Une approche harmonisée pour l'évaluation de la sécurité des systèmes ferroviaires : de la décomposition fonctionnelle au modèle comportemental ». Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale de Lille, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00586085.
Texte intégralLiu, Baisi. « Une approche efficace pour l’étude de la diagnosticabilité et le diagnostic des SED modélisés par Réseaux de Petri labellisés : contextes atemporel et temporel ». Thesis, Ecole centrale de Lille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ECLI0007/document.
Texte intégralThis PhD thesis deals with fault diagnosis of discrete event systems using Petri net models. Some on-the-fly and incremental techniques are developed to reduce the state explosion problem while analyzing diagnosability. In the untimed context, an algebraic representation for labeled Petri nets (LPNs) is developed for featuring system behavior. The diagnosability of LPN models is tackled by analyzing a series of K-diagnosability problems. Two models called respectively FM-graph and FM-set tree are developed and built on the fly to record the necessary information for diagnosability analysis. Finally, a diagnoser is derived from the FM-set tree for online diagnosis. In the timed context, time interval splitting techniques are developed in order to make it possible to generate a state representation of labeled time Petri net (LTPN) models, for which techniques from the untimed context can be used to analyze diagnosability. Based on this, necessary and sufficient conditions for the diagnosability of LTPN models are determined. Moreover, we provide the solution for the minimum delay ∆ that ensures diagnosability. From a practical point of view, diagnosability analysis is performed on the basis of on-the-fly building of a structure that we call ASG and which holds fault information about the LTPN states. Generally, using on-the-fly analysis and incremental technique makes it possible to build and investigate only a part of the state space, even in the case when the system is diagnosable. Simulation results obtained on some chosen benchmarks show the efficiency in terms of time and memory compared with the traditional approaches using state enumeration
Livres sur le sujet "Electrification pour réseau ferroviaire"
Association pour l'histoire des chemins de fer en France. Colloque. Electricité et chemin de fer : Cent ans de progrès ferroviaire en France par l'électricité : actes du colloque organisé par l'Association pour l'histoire des chemins de fer en France et par l'Association pour l'histoire de l'électricité en France (4e colloque de l'AHICF/10e colloque de l'AHEF), Paris, Union internationale des chemins de fer, 17-19 mai 1995. Paris : Association pour l'histoire de l'électricité, 1997.
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