Thèses sur le sujet « Cultura sportiva »
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PIROVANO, MASSIMO. « Un antropologo in bicicletta : etnografia di una associazione ciclistica giovanile ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/77530.
Texte intégralRouchon, Anne-Marie. « Evolution des motivations dans la nouvelle culture sportive : analyse appliquée au prototype des nouvelles pratiques sportives, le triathlon ». Paris 10, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA100077.
Texte intégralMassiera, Bernard. « Le tourisme sportif en quête d'identité. La construction identitaire dans les organisations de tourisme sportif, entre idéologies sportives et matérialité professionnelle marchande ». Phd thesis, Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00482139.
Texte intégralLapierre, André. « Culture créole, culture française et pratiques sportives à La Réunion ». Paris 11, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA112050.
Texte intégralRouzic, Sylvain. « Les logiques de professionnalisation des entraîneurs sportifs : entre modèles socioculturels et profils individuels ». Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CNAM1014/document.
Texte intégralThe status and function of the sport coach have steadily developed since the birth of modern-era sport, in the late 18th century. From the early 20th c. to the present day, the most significant model is that of the field technician whose methods have been built under the influence of his or her social and cultural background. The 1980s saw the emergence of a professionalisation process which subdivided the existing patterns into a variety of individual models, going further beyond the mere three-dimensional combination of the technician-leader-strategist that seems to be the most received representation. Material collected from twenty interviews with sport trainers who were chosen as the best possible sample of the population has been analyzed. This analysis both confirms the received social and cultural patterns and highlights various individual models. In particular, it traces all the logical sequences that define the professionalisation of the population.Be they related to communication, techniques, organisation or training, these sequences find their scientific value in the demonstration they make of how sport coaching takes shape nowadays
Delsahut, Fabrice. « Valeurs traditionnelles amérindiennes et culture sportive : essai d'analyse des valeurs traditionnelles amérindiennes et de leur rôle intégratif ou non dans la culture sportive nord-américaine ». Lyon 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO31012.
Texte intégralFalcous, Mark Alan. « The resilience of local sporting cultures, a case study of the cultural impacts of the European Superleague ». Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq20632.pdf.
Texte intégralThomen, Carl R. « Cultural technology and sporting value : a philosophical investigation ». Thesis, University of Gloucestershire, 2012. http://eprints.glos.ac.uk/1923/.
Texte intégralGaubert, Vincent. « Du football aux foot-ball : étude comparative de la géographie des cultures sportives « balle au pied » ». Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040142.
Texte intégralThere are some lessons that can be taken out from discussions between a football game participants: no game is a sure thing, there are no small teams anymore, and you can’t underestimate the value of your opponents. If football was a player, he wouldn’t dismiss these aphorisms. Not anymore, because the time has passed when it could rely on its supremacy to turn away from these truths. As a pioneering sport, football has moved along with the early stages of globalisation and has heavily influenced the geography of worldwide and national football codes today: in terms of possession, football reigns over its competitors. However, the diversity of the field of sports, impacted by the variety of its activities and their organisations brings new contenders or strengthen its former challengers. In this way, geography finds an easy subject to discuss. With its concepts, methods and tools, geography decides on the final result. This contest is heightened by actions, big chances or plays which turned into expansion, location and geomarketing strategy of football, futsal, beach soccer and five-a-side football. These sporting cultures don’t play everywhere, neither do they play in the same place: their fields don’t collide. On a smaller scale, that of a city, the game’s tension reaches its climax. Focussed on metropolitan Lille, this study will support differentiated, ranked and segmented football codes in geographic space
Harvey, Adrian Nicholas. « The evolution of modern British sporting culture 1793-1850 ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.295786.
Texte intégralPartington, Elizabeth Jane. « Athletic identity, injury and sporting culture : a narrative study ». Thesis, University of Exeter, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.341156.
Texte intégralMbaye, Alioune Diakhaté. « Les Navetanes : une nouvelle forme de culture et du lien social au senegal ». Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997CLF20028.
Texte intégralWysocki, David James, et David James Wysocki. « Exercising the Cosmic Race : Mexican Sporting Culture and Mestizo Citizens ». Diss., The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/625658.
Texte intégralTlili, Haïfa. « Pratiques motrices, femmes et cultures : l'exemple des étudiantes de culture arabo-musulmane en faculté d'éducation physique et sportive, en France et en Tunisie ». Paris 5, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA05H023.
Texte intégralIn an intercultural approach, this thesis analysed the relationship students with an Arab-Muslin background enrolled in a physical education faculty have with their bodies in two specific acculturation contexts: in France, in the integration process, and in Tunisia, in the modernisation process. From an ethnomotor perspective, the purpose was to observe the adaptation which is achieved through these women's real motor conducts. The methodology tried to better define this investment from historical, geographical and sociological points of view. Whereas sociology speaks of an ambiguity in the North African population in France, it is not verified in the field. Motor characteristics of these girls in France are really close to the non North African girls'. On the other hand, Tunisians are really attached to physical activities that are respectful of the traditional gender division. A difference will be seen when we look into the community type of sociability maintained: girls with non community sociability are closer to the representations of the French girls who are not NorthAfrican
Bretin-Maffiuletti, Karen. « Histoire du mouvement sportif ouvrier en Bourgogne : un autre regard sur les organisations sportives travaillistes (fin des années 1930-fin des années 1970) ». Dijon, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004DIJOL005.
Texte intégralAfter having generally and quite unanimously established the worker sport movement as a political apparatus, historians have more recently started to question the concept of worker sport as being an entirely homogenous and marginal organization caught within tight links binding it to political and union movements. A thorough study of the worker sport movement in Burgundy from the late thirties into the late seventies allows to confirm how judicious this questioning is, ad emphasizes the necessity of looking at worker sport in a new and somewhat different light. Indeed, at a regional scale, it appears that worker clubs, which depend upon dedicated light. Indeed, at a regional scale, it appears that worker clubs, which depend upon dedicated activists, are well integrated into the Burgundian reality and rely – for their functioning and their activities – on a popular rather than working-class system of values, actually enjoy autonomy from the political and union spheres on different levels. Thus, the emergence and the development of worker sports activities – also conditioned within smaller circles by the competition between different types of sports societies – seem to be owing more to the mobilisation of a few devoted individuals than to the initiatives of the regional worker movement. In the same way, while worker clubs frequently communicate with their direct environment – more particularity with the sport movement in general, the relationship they entertain with worker organisations hardly amounts to anything more than occasional contacts and has been kept mainly informal. Finally, enquiries, led at the very heart of the worker societies in Burgundy, show that if the latter constitute privileged spaces for the development of original sports habits – particularly distinct from the modalities and the legitimate conception of the practice, their activities, the human exchanges created and the motivation of their members globally remain quite free from political designs
Mazo, Janice Zarpellon. « A emergência e a expansão do associativismo desportivo em Porto Alegre - Brasil (1867-1945) : espaço de representações da identidade cultural teuto-brasileira ». reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/18673.
Texte intégralO principal objetivo desta dissertação foi analisar as relações entre o associativismo desportivo e as representações da identidade cultural teuto-brasileira, em Porto Alegre (RS, Brasil), no período de 1867 a 1945. O processo de emergência e expansão do associativismo desportivo em Porto Alegre e as representações da identidade cultural teuto-brasileira e sua ligação com o associativismo desportivo foram identificadas, e as repercussões das medidas de nacionalização impetradas pelo governo brasileiro nas associações desportivas teuto-brasileiras foram avaliadas. A investigação exploratória realizada nesta dissertação estruturou-se em três estudos, baseados na consulta de documentos impressos (jornais, almanaques, álbuns, livros comemorativos, revistas, entre outros) e depoimentos orais de atletas (n = 8) que vivenciaram o período de 1867-1945. Concluiu-se que a emergência do associativismo desportivo em Porto Alegre foi fruto da iniciativa voluntária dos teuto-brasileiros, e sua expansão resultou do confronto entre os teuto-brasileiros e as tentativas de nacionalização do governo brasileiro. Ainda, as associações desportivas constituíram-se num espaço de representação da identidade cultural da comunidade teuto-brasileira em Porto Alegre. Esta identidade foi afirmada especialmente nas práticas desportivas, na manutenção da língua alemã e na adoção de símbolos representativos da Pátria de origem.
The main purpose of this dissertation was to analyze the relation between sportive associations and representations of the Teutonic-Brazilian cultural identity in Porto Alegre (RS, Brazil), in 1867-1945. The rise and expansion of the sportive associations in Porto Alegre, and the representations of Teutonic-Brazilian cultural identity and its connection with the sportive associations were investigated, and the results of the nationalization actions taken by the Brazilian government on the sportive associations were evaluated. The exploratory methodology used in this dissertation was structured in three studies, based on documentation research (newspapers, albums, commemorative books, magazines, among others) and oral interviews with athletes (n = 8) that lived between 1867 and 1945. It was concluded that the sportive associations in Porto Alegre were created by voluntary actions taken by the teutonic-brazilians, and its expansion resulted from conflicts between the teutonic-brazilians and the nationalization actions taken by the Brazilian government. Furthermore, the sportive associations produced a space for the representation of the Teutonic-Brazilian cultural identity in Porto Alegre. Such identity was strengthened by sports, by the maintenance of the German language, and by using representative symbols of Germany.
Budd, Catherine. « The growth of an urban sporting culture : Middlesbrough, c.1870-1914 ». Thesis, De Montfort University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/6444.
Texte intégralLoret, Alain. « L'utilité publique des organisations sportives face à l'évolution du sport contemporain ». Paris 9, 1989. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1989PA090019.
Texte intégralThe objective of this research is to demonstrate that present sports organizations do not seem to be in a position to meet a new social demand in the field of sports. Indeed, since the end of World War II, sport federations have been managed on an institutional pattern. This very peculiar situation is the result of interference by the government in private organizations which has changed their mode of operation. Within half a century they have moved from the status of "social change agencies" to that of "administrators". From the analysis of this evolution we have tried to demonstrate that the survival of French sports organizations will not be assured until a "cultural revolution" takes place which will change completely the management style of their members in the future
SIGHINOLFI, Luca. « Cultura cestistica. Le componenti psico-socio-culturali dei percorsi formativi e agonistici nei settori giovanili italiani d'eccellenza di pallacanestro ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Bergamo, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10446/77162.
Texte intégralPereira, Pedro Rodolfo Couto. « Públicos e identidades culturais no futebol : o Sporting Clube de Espinho ». Master's thesis, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/55387.
Texte intégralPereira, Pedro Rodolfo Couto. « Públicos e identidades culturais no futebol : o Sporting Clube de Espinho ». Dissertação, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2010. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000206245.
Texte intégralLamothe, Mathilde. « De la neige à la terre battue : approche comparative ethnologique de pratiques sportives - ». Thesis, Pau, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PAUU1008/document.
Texte intégralAlthough at first sight they may appear diametrically opposed, the fields of heritage and sport invite us to reflect on their relationships and to look beyond the classical binary pattern of tradition/modernity. In this way, identifying of sport practices which may fall within the intangible cultural heritage (as defined by Unesco in 2003) can help to critically examine the processes of this new form of heritage, as well as the political, scientific and methodological issues associated with them. The hypothesis of this study is based on the postulate that the concept of intangible cultural heritage can be a heuristic tool to understand living cultures and appreciate the heritage value of cultural practices and manifestations. This hypothesis is empirically tested through an ethnographic study of traditional games and sports. It puts in perspective the concept of intangible cultural heritage through two different cultural practices : that of snowshoeing in Quebec (Canada) and that of the ninepins game in Gascogne (Aquitaine, France). The comparative study of these sporting activities provides a point of entry into an analysis of the production of new cultural activities from traditional practices and how local actors position themselves with relation to their cultural heritage. In so doing, they are reinventing new transmission processes in a syncretism involving both sport and heritage which questions the definitions of these practices and each fieldwork
Coltice, Michelle. « La danse au collège : le modèle de "pratiquant culturé" ». Lyon 2, 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2000/coltice_m.
Texte intégralFjeld, Torgeir. « Signifying the body : nation, sport and the cultural analysis of Pierre Bourdieu ». Thesis, University of Roehampton, 2005. https://pure.roehampton.ac.uk/portal/en/studentthesis/signifying-the-body(807050e3-ab61-4da2-833d-61bbda6d7970).html.
Texte intégralSun, Yu-Kuei. « Sporting Taiwan : transnational athletes in the age of neoliberal imperialisms ». Diss., University of Iowa, 2016. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/3199.
Texte intégralBrousse, Michel. « Les origines du judo en France, de la fin du XIXe siècle aux années 1950 : Histoire d'une culture sportive ». Bordeaux 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR28802.
Texte intégralThis study focuses on the rooting process of judo in French society from the perspective of cultural history, i. E. , the stress is laid on the making of the heritage of signs and symbols, heroic figures and values that shape the culture and spirit of french judo. This thesis posits that the success of judo in France is the result of the interaction of three forces : alterity, acculturation and autonomy. Judo practice stands apart as far as theories of education of the spirit and the body are concerned. The way the japanese method was adapted to french mental representations reveals the importance of the appropriation level of judo as a cultural import. This specificity was enhanced by government policies towards physical activities. The autonomy thus acquired strengthened french judo leaders'desire of independence towards the original japanese model. A first part is dedicated to methodology. Judo is defined as historical subject, epochs are differenciated, archives and sources (both printed and oral) presented, their limits exposed. The first era, which runs from the late XIXth century to the 1930's, sees the discovery and first contacts of the french exponents with the art of Japan in its jujutsu form. The image of an almost invincible method of self-defence is sharpened and the japanese method is then equated with combat mastery. The shift from jujutsu to judo and the revelation of educative and spiritual finalities correspond to the second epoch. As new sociability patterns are adopted, a french national judo board is founded. It is meant to deal with the core of administration matters and to protect traditions. Judo is synonymous with school of self-control and confidence. The rooting period is over, signs of rupture appear. The martial art turns into a modern sport
Girard, Guylaine. « Diagnostic du centre sportif Les Chutes de Shawinigan ». Thèse, Chicoutimi : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 1987. http://theses.uqac.ca.
Texte intégralWaquet, Arnaud. « Football en guerre : l’acculturation sportive de la population française pendant la Grande Guerre (1914-1919) ». Thesis, Lyon 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LYO10271.
Texte intégralDuring the First World War, France knew an intense development of sport who marked a turning point in French sport and cultural history. Indeed, on the Western front, the interpenetration between Allied soldiers, who had a modern sporting culture, and the French civilians and soldiers, educated by patriotic gymnastic, elicited a sporting acculturation and a modernization of the French cultural and sporting model. Through the study of football and using an anthropo-historic analysis framework, this doctoral work focused on the effects of the interpenetration of different cultural groups in the transformation of “sport in war”. After describing the French sporting trend before contact, seven studies showed the results of primary, symbolic and in-group contacts on the French sporting acculturation. We analysed a) the construction of an intercultural and sporting melting pot during war in France, b) the dissemination of football within the Poilus, c) the development of football in British garrison towns, d) the legitimatization and mediatization of football during the war, e) the reinforcement of international dimensions of French football, f) the construction of sporting masculinity during the war, and g) the ruralisation of football in army zones. A wide-range of sources were consulted to obtain the current results. The British and French military archives, several personal notebooks of soldiers, and regimental registers were the basis of our study. Moreover, the national sporting press, the local press of army zones and the press of the trenches were consulted to follow the theoretical framework and to obtain additional information about football during the war. Finally, audio, photo and video recordings of British and French armies were analysed to support our comments and attest the French passion for sport during the war. To conclude, this doctoral thesis defined football as a feature of the culture of the Great War, and the sporting winner of the First World War
Lamoureux, Christophe. « Le sport dans la culture ouvriere. Sportifs d'hier, sports d'aujourd'hui dans une commune de basse-loire ». Nantes, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987NANT3005.
Texte intégralSport in working-class culture sportsmen in the past, sport today, a study of a "commune" in the basse-loire area. (a "commune" : approximately municipality. The town as an administrative entity) at the level of the "commune", working-class sporting practice cannot be separated from other working-class activities and habits. 1. The genealogy of sport, its traditions and the memory of sport are deeply rooted in factory life and represent an element of a collective identity. 2. The system of sport clubs and the various sporting activities is included in the organic texture of association life and local culture. Over the century : three types of associations and four main sports with an increased specialisation, escape from the original location and a more and more distant relation with the working-class identity. Hence : 3. The various aspects of working-class socialisation in sport are mainly expressions of pre-existent networks, relations and exchanges : job, town, district, family. 4. Sporting practice within a family unit depends on people's connections with the above mentioned networks. Consequently : 5. In sport clubs the working-class values of participations still predominate. On the local scene of festive events, working-class clubs and working-class sports still enjoy a good notoriety, even though their legitimacy tends to wear away. Thus 6. In the field of sport culture, working-class people have as much to offer and are no less representative than other social groups : the skills of the sportsmen, the accumulated knowledge of the connoisseurs, the emotions of the spectators
Cohen, Kenneth. « 'To give good sport' the economic culture of public sporting events in early America, 1750-1850 / ». Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company ; downloadable PDF file, 783 p, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1654488981&sid=7&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Texte intégralLamoureux, Christophe. « Le Sport dans la culture ouvrière sportifs d'hier, sports d'aujourd'hui dans une commune de Basse-Loire / ». Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376069605.
Texte intégralDufraisse, Sylvain. « Les "Héros du sport" : la fabrique de l'élite sportive soviétique (1934-1980) ». Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01H093.
Texte intégralIn the mid-1930, the way sports performance changed in the Soviet Union. Since 1934, records and victories became governement goals and Party action. Consequently, these political bodies implemented measures to organize and coordinate the physical preparation of sportsmen. This research aimed to reveal the making of the Soviet sportsmen elite during the longue durée. First, this dissertation analyzes norms that build up the heroic image of sportsmen based on the study of artistic materials, media images and internal sanctions of sports administration. It observes their gradual assimilation by athletes but also how the same athletes accomodate, adopt a sports ethos, in helping them to progress but also in setting up an image of the Soviet man and woman. Finally, it moves to analyze the way in which sports performance became part of physical culture politics and how the sports administration centralized it to create a sports regime, involving gratification, control and carefully planned schedule
Lemonnier, Jean-Marc. « La culture sportive, scolaire et extra scolaire, des jeunes de 1960 à 1980 : désirs de sport et réalités institutionnelles et sociales ». Caen, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010CAEN1592.
Texte intégralIn a context of France’s economic growth and the development of mass culture, the 1960s to 1980s were marked with the blooming of the “youth” culture. The latter, through specific media, carried values and practices which were peculiar to the youth. From that time, the question of the confrontation between that cultural universe and that of school culture was raised. In the sport field as well as in the sport and physical education field, the following research study analyzes the cohabitation of the two “schools”. From the point of view of cultural history, this work exploits the files of a survey carried out in 1966 and high school pupils’ essays from the 1970s. On top of those two main corpuses an analysis of youth magazines and interviews with former pupils in the studied period can be found. The research study first characterizes the values, the relation to competition, champions and leisure activities which were specific to this “teenage culture”. Secondly, the focus of the study moves into the school institution and tries to grasp the conflicts or the attempts at bridging the gap between a school-patterned physical education and the youth’s expectations. The diversity of the definitions of sport makes the analysis more complicated still and entails a wide range of relations to sport and to sport and physical education as a school subject. One of the outcomes of the research study is to show how strained the relations were between those youth sport cultures and normative institutional realities
Arnaud, Pierre. « Le sportman, l'écolier, le gymnaste : la mise en forme scolaire de la culture physique ». Lyon 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986LYO20009.
Texte intégralIn what conditions can a new subject be introduced into, then maintened in school curriculum ? The case of physical education (P. E. ) Is typical : its position in the schoolhouse (where it is a stranger) can be explained by political, cultural and educationned considerations. The thesis rests on two problematics. The first, that of integration analyses the connection between physical culture and physical education by relating the ways in which fitness and sport activities are created, transformed and spread outside school, and the ways in which physical culture is introduced and treated in the curriculum. It is then possible to know if p. E. Is indeed typical of contemporary school practices. The second, that of assimilation enables us to study the effects of school constraint : indeed ; isn't P. E. Bound to conform to an educational organisation (defined by o. Greard as early as 1868) which imposes a management of groups, exercices, space, time, in the definite frame of curriculum and method ? Besides, isn't that scholastic orthodoxy the very guarantee of the eartnestness, the rationality, the progressivism, in short, the dignity of reputedly useless, dangerous or derisory training. Actually, the culturel and scholastic sides are drifting apart : the specificity of P. E. , its legitimity exist only within, by and for school. The increasing number of educational institutions relaying that activity is a clue to the struggles, the differenciation, the specialization of competing educational departments. A survey of local sources has provided the data which permitted to relate national decisions to their enforcement in the lyons area. The informations collected have been submitted to quantitative and contents assessment. The interplay of affinities and identities marking the advent of sports sociabilities are the very principal of the dynamics of the development of sports associations. The span of this survey (1870-1914) covers the time required for P. E. To conform to the requirements of scholastic orthodoxy. That normalisation shows that the problematics of assimilation prevail over that of assimilations. From the favouring of its pedagogical functions over its cultural functions, P. E. Will have to draw many lessons
Ginhoux, Bérangère. « Les Ultras. Sociologie de l'affrontement sportif et urbain ». Thesis, Saint-Etienne, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013STET2214.
Texte intégralThis work of research deals with the ultras football fans' engagement. Most of there searches about football fans reach two models of "extreme" sports fanaticism in comparison with the traditional sports fanaticism: the English model (hooligans) and the Italian one with the ultra supporters' groups. The latter are formed in association under the French Law of 1901, which the most active members are predominantly young men between 15 and 30 years old. Their way of supporting is based on a partisan culture and own activities (creation of activities in the whole terraces, resort to songs and specific gestures, use of pyrotechnic devices, organisation of travels, etc.).This research proposes a detailed study of the creation process of the collective that forms the ultra group and its functioning, through the sociology angle of the deviance and the"subculture" notions (codes, rules, language) or the one of the "career" (ranked structure,different status, reputation). Nevertheless, the objective of this work is to go beyond amonographic reading that would just give a study of the internal functioning of the ultragroup. This research falls within an interactionist conception of the deviance which requests an analysis of the deviants' action - the ultras' one - but also the one of the persons who reactto this deviance, in this case, the action of the law enforcement officers or the agents in charge of the stadium security. This work aims to describe and analyse the interactions between the ultras, the "opposing" supporters groups and the security actors (policemen, football stewards,stadium security directors) by favouring an ethnography of situations and a detailed description of the ultras' social practices. By developing " a perspective in terms of social world" (Strauss) we endeavour to comprehend the ultras' show as a collective production,always negotiated and readjusted in relation to the one of the other actors and the public institutions. This viewpoint also enables to work on the way the ultras' social and "cultural"practices are affected notably by the process of the football supporters' criminalisation: the ultra supporters became, in fact, the "stadium delinquents" and police get specialised in the struggle against this sportive and urban phenomenon. The supporters are now kept undersurveillance, identified, filed, and sometimes "stadium banned" or incarcerated. As part of this research, we have followed the evolution of this world forced to fit and to adapt itself to different developments. The purpose of this research is to describe the social processes that go through the ultras' world and causes its segmentation and fragmentation in several "subworlds"(the stadium banned's one, the "independent" supporters' one, etc.). Mobilising the descriptive and analytical tools of the qualitative interactionist sociology, this research aims to extend the discussion with the Culturals Studies, which works have historically fed most ofthe studies about the sports fanaticism. This research rests upon an ethnographic field work driven by participant observation,principally among the ultra supporters from Saint-Etienne - the Green Angels and the Magic fans -, and by semi-structured interviews with ultras and security actors (policemen, stewards,etc.) in France and abroad. It is also based on the analysis of numerous native documents,press articles and mobilise the photo-ethnography
Sun, Xu. « Using mobile personalisation to enhance the user experience at large sporting events ». Thesis, Loughborough University, 2010. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/6229.
Texte intégralThomas, Jonathan M. « Behold the image-makers : the structure of the Olympic movement and its image, in the context of the Olympic Games bidding process ». Thesis, De Montfort University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/4248.
Texte intégralBartolucci, Paul. « Sociologie des supporters de football : la persistance du militantisme sportif en France, Allemagne et Italie ». Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00842777.
Texte intégralTouchard, Yves. « L'école : faire et comprendre - la contribution de l'éducation physique à la construction de la culture scientifique de l'homme de demain ». Poitiers, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997POIT2292.
Texte intégralDigennaro, Simone. « L'intervento sociale attraverso lo sport : aspetti culturali e strategie politiche : il caso del Centro sportivo italiano e dell’Unione italiana sport per tutti ». Strasbourg, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011STRA1072.
Texte intégralThe research analyses the origin, the structure and the milieu of the use of sport as means of social intervention in Italy. Proposing a study based on a historical, strategic and semantic approach, it aims to achieve the following main goals : to define how sport can be part of a strategy of social intervention and analyse this social category; to define the social functions that, in Italy, have been attributed to sport after the XIX century and describe main actors involved in this process; to analysis interactions interesting the main actors and describe the purposes of their intervention. Considering the fact that the so-called "social sport" is influenced by the sociocultural identities of the sport actors, by the representation of sport they make, and by the different types of promoting and implementing sport activities, the research addresses two different levels of analysis : the level of the "materiality" of sport organisations (i. E. The structure, the internal organisation, etc. ); the symbolism and the organisational culture that belongs to the sports organisations. To the aim, the research adopted a multidimensional approach combining a literature review with a secondary analysis of relevant data and a case-study analysis. Particularly, the main Italian "sport for all organisation" - the Unione italiana sport per tutti and the Centro sportivo italiano - have been analysis
Michon, Bernard. « L'espace des sciences et techniques des activites physiques et sportives : recours au corps et effets de coprs ». Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993STR20011.
Texte intégralAccording to the logic of the evidence and refering to pierre bourdieu's critical structuralism, the analysis of the space of sciences and technics relative to physical and athletic activities (space which is not presupposed as a "field"), requires to construct the concept of body capital and it shows that the social trajectories of the agents participate in determining its social identity in the prolongation of the previous formations relative to the athletic and physical education teaching. As an element of the teaching system, this space, which is of recent emergence, which is more or less defined and which is the scene of a relative pluralism, participates to the social reproduction according to "the causality of the probable". Place of conflicts between different social groups in order to dominate it, this space which represents essentially the middle class, pulls numbers of its properties out of its position and it seems to be dependent on the athletic and physical education in the demonstration of the corps effects. Through the analysis of the candidates, the students, the alumni, the teachers in physical education, and the teachers in the sciences and technics relative to physical and athletic activities, this research rebuilds a trajectory which allows to bring evidence of recourses to the body for a social becoming and effects of socials positions as stages of an individual trajectory
Dubar, Christian. « Danse : sport, culture ou education ? le probleme de l'enseignement des danses de societe en france ». Paris 8, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA081607.
Texte intégralLebreton, Florian. « « Faire lieu » à travers l'urbain. Socio-anthropologie des pratiques ludo-sportives et auto-organisées de la ville ». Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00383228.
Texte intégralLassalle, Geoffrey. « L'athlétisme en mouvement : un état de la pratique ». Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0629/document.
Texte intégralCarried out under CIFRE convention, this thesis is more a research-action thesis. The main objective is to better understand a number of changes in doing athletics by describing it within a federal context. Various types of athletes, their geographical breakdown and reasons for doing athletics are also highlighted. It’s intended to be practical so that the institutions responsible for its development use it as a tool for decision-making
Chabot, Caroline. « Les favelas à l'ombre des méga-événements sportifs internationaux, confrontation d'un nouveau type : les cas de Rio de Janeiro et Curitiba au Brésil ». Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0459/document.
Texte intégralThe persistence of shanty towns in urban areas is a worldwide phenomenon and more particularly in developing countries. It appears as a major issue, which illustrates both social, political and environmental inequalities and some difficulties of public authorities in mastering the development of urban background. In Brazil, the phenomenon is called « favelisation ». Synonymous with destitution, urban plague and violence, favelas constitute a whole part of urban production that city policies and economic agents fail to contain or absorb. For a few years, emerging metropolises have attempted to single out through events with a worldwide impact. This is the case of Rio de Janeiro and Curitiba in Brazil. The former is part of the agenda of global mega-events (2014 Soccer World Cup, 2016 Olympic Games). The latter, integrated in the 2014 World Cup, had already stood out by becoming a model for urban development on a worldwide scale. The good reception of major sporting events entails then significant transformations for host territories: building stadiums, improvement of transport facilities. In these metropolises, although they have different proportions of inhabitants to slum (22% in Rio de Janeiro and 9,3% in Curitiba), it's impossible to avoid spatial confrontation. Through five favelas (Vila Autodromo, Vidigal, Morro da Providência, Vila Torres, Vila Parolin) in two different conurbations (Rio de Janeiro and Curitiba ), the thesis shows that the interactions between the favelas and major woldwide events are shape-shifting and depend hugely on local backgrounds. The space approach, joined with urban sociology, provides a new reading of the confrontation between mega-events and favelas and brands the transformations: the excluded favela, the globalised favela, the trophy favela, the integrated favela and the ordinary favela. At the core of this confrontation there are three logics. That of making the favelas invisible, visually striking, aims at making their embarassing aspect disappear; the transfering logic causes people's relocation and lifestyle change; eventually the cultural logic, which is a Brazilian specificity, knocks over dichotomy by relying on the favela culture to promote a certain image of Brazil. The research combines many observations and area analysis in situ, a press review (local and global) and semi-guided interviews. The results show that the nature of the confrontations depends on the way the mega-events are integrated to the urban development of the host conurbations. The more the mega-event adapts to the territory in a long run vision, the more the confrontation with favelas leads to their integration in the city networking. Conversely, when the city adapts itself to the mega-event and ajusts its tranformations to the event agenda, the nature of confrontations is more violent. In this case favelas are a disruptive element as well as an opportunity to stand out positively for the conurbations that manage to make up for the deficiencies. They question in depth the urban ambitions and production modes, owing both to their persistence and their ability to transform
Bonfils, Patrick. « Acculturation, syncrétisme et reculturation par les pratiques physiques sportives dans le Pacifique sud - Le corps en mouvement entre nature et culture - L’EXEMPLE DE WALLIS ET FUTUNA ». Thesis, Pau, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PAUU1056/document.
Texte intégralAn ocean, two islands, one people, one culture ... A rough and secluded but self-sufficient place with very few contacts with other islands and similar peoples from the same ancestors. The Polynesians of Wallis and Futuna find themselves abruptly confronted to the religious, civilizing and warlike otherness of the Europeans. In the arsenal of these new arrivals in the South Pacific, in addition to swords and brushes, in addition to trade and republican administration, a new kind of education is implanted through schooling and new sporting practices. Over a period of less than 150 years, entire facets of the original culture were altered or simply disappeared. However, this rapid acculturation in this remote and difficult-to-access place has not been total and traces persist. Syncretisms have had time to develop, the memories have not been completely erased and a reculturation is ongoing. Between history, human geography and social anthropology, this work attempts to report the successive alterations that led to the evolution of physical activities. Beyond that, we will try to understand the intimate mechanisms of the transformation and of the possible rebirth of a culture
Mephon, Harry P. « Les enjeux des activités physiques et sportives dans la construction d'une culture identitaire guadeloupéenne : genèse sociale et construction d'un espace de la performance ». Nantes, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NANT3003.
Texte intégralThe body plays a predominant role in Guadeloupean culture. In the 17th century, the violence of a colonial slave society gave rise to physical practices which were divided along racial lines. The second emancipation of the slaves in 1848, goes hand in hand with a certain pacification of the society. It allowed the restricted practice of the first sports among a select few though absolutely no interest was shown by the French authorities. At the beginning of the 20th century, religion and above all the Army were in change of health, public order and the military training of a large portion of the population. In the 1930s, other sports and techniques were spreading through the island. At the same time, a small number of Guadeloupeans were already setting themselves apart in the field of athletics in metropolitan France. Thanks to the establishment of sports in Guadeloupe and state organised migration the performance of Guadeloupeans athletes on the international scene gained recognition. Nowadays, the significant presence of Guadeloupeans on national teams stems from the social discrimination which affects this society. Guadeloupeans thus use the sporting arena as a avenue for achieving excellence and giving voice to their sense of self
Doctobre, Jacky. « Dynamique des cultures professionnelles des sapeurs-pompiers français : sociogenèse du modèle mythifié du sapeur-pompier "Héros sportif", 1818-1966 ». Thesis, Lille 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LIL12006/document.
Texte intégralThis social historical research brings a better view of the constitution of French firemen and their knowledge of the job since the beginning of the 19th century. The concept of understanding how this group is structured, how they were considered the rites of consecration and was built the social representation of this specialised body, today it is seen as having athletic qualities (on the sport field) and heroic. From a prior work of a social image rupture, the analysis anchors on the constitution and the training of personal care, consecration rites and devices for the practice, elaborated by this corporation during the 1818-1966 period. The main hypothesis is that the main challenge for each group have to impose or to preserve the legitimate concept of a good fireman and also his perfect way to organize himself. The professional world is then configured (and reconfigure through time) from symbolic internal conflicts but also with cooperations bringing diversed capitals. One of these capitals especially asked and different from the others-is the sport corporal capital. It is the main challenge for professional culture which is made and then later shown amongst the institutions of socialisation. By treating many cultural aspects and the organisation of the firemen, the study emphasizes the needs for the training of sports programmes, ranking and the men selection, categorise through strongly diversified bodies. The analysis has proved the technical evolutions and has followed the reorganization, its complexity, cleavages, the conflicts which animate and bring evolutions
Chovaux, Olivier. « Un demi siècle de football dans le département du Pas-de-Calais : pratiques sportives, réalités sociales, ciment culturel (fin 19ème / 1940) ». Artois, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ARTO0001.
Texte intégralDespite the privacy still prevailing in France, the history of sports contributes to à deeper understanding of the sociocultural habits of the twentieth century. The Pas de Calais is the geographical setting of the northern football events, from the very start to the year 1940. This chronological approach enables to distinguish 3 distinct stages of the history : "the origins" (before 1914): the football association is practised on à limited level within local bourgeois clubs. "Taking roots" (in the twenties), clubs are spreading out on the coasts and the mining district. This period also witnesses the structuring and upright organization of practices, and championships endorsed by the football association north league founded in 1919. "Developping and changing" (in the thirties), professionnalisation in football brings forth influences such as the development of clubs and contests hierarchy ;the implementation of effective sportive policies by the executive committee of the clubs quoted in the study. A thematic approach of the issue allowed to forshadow à northern football geography, pointing out the clubs location according to specific criteria. The study of such sports practices highlights the emergence of technical, tactical as well as typological trends in the game. It seems that touting and fake amateurism were the policy of the clubs. Social realities give evidence of this lively associationism process within the district. Controlled by the local bourgeoisie, these clubs developped à unique sportive sociability. In between wars, the fact that the practice became more and more popular and democratic generated supporterism. This phenomenon urge me to put forward the idea of à cultural background, origin of the home solidarities ; each club with the feeling of its own identity,still complex though in its expression
Johal, Sanjiev. « The sport of lions : the Punjabi-Sikh sporting experience : a study into the place of sport in the socio-cultural landscape of Punjabi-Sikhs in Britain ». Thesis, University of Warwick, 2002. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/2890/.
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