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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Collective hope »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 9 mars 2023

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Collective hope"

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Braithwaite, Valerie. « Collective Hope ». ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 592, n^o 1 (mars 2004) : 6–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716203262049.

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Wenzel, Michael, Farid Anvari, Melissa de Vel-Palumbo et Simon M. Bury. « Collective apology, hope, and forgiveness ». Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 72 (septembre 2017) : 75–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2017.05.003.

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Wlodarczyk, Anna, Nekane Basabe, Darío Páez et Larraitz Zumeta. « Hope and anger as mediators between collective action frames and participation in collective mobilization : The case of 15-M ». Journal of Social and Political Psychology 5, n^o 1 (2 mai 2017) : 200–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/jspp.v5i1.471.

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The study set out to integrate collective action models and emphasize the role of emotions. Whereas the importance of anger is indisputable, relatively little attention has been paid to the role of positive emotions, such as hope, in collective action research. Hence, the aim of the study was to explore the role of hope and anger as drivers of participation and involvement in collective mobilizations. A cross-sectional field study (N = 638) conducted right after the emergence of the 15-M socio-political protest movement in Spain assessed the emotions and beliefs of both demonstrators and those who took no part in the active mobilization. We hypothesized that anger and hope would sequentially mediate the relationship between collective action frames and participation in collective action. Furthermore, to test this premise, we ran two alternative sequential mediation models based on the social identity model of collective action (SIMCA) and the encapsulated model of social identity in collective action (EMSICA), but with emotions as mediators between collective action frames and intensity of participation. Both models fit the data well, suggesting the importance of considering multiple causal pathways, and showing that anger and hope sequentially mediate the relation between these frames and involvement in collective action. The results support the crucial role of hope in mobilizing individuals to take part in collective action.

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Van Ommering, Erik, et Reem el Soussi. « Space of Hope for Lebanon’s Missing ». Conflict and Society 3, n^o 1 (1 juin 2017) : 168–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/arcs.2017.030113.

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This article explores how a digital memorial for forcibly disappeared persons contributes to transitional justice in Lebanon. It presents the joint establishment of an interactive digital memorial by a collective of nongovernmental organizations, relatives of missing persons, and youth volunteers. The case study is situated in debates on transitional justice, calls for democratization of collective memories and archives, and discussions on new information and communication technologies. The article demonstrates how the development and launch of Fushat Amal (Space for Hope) is shaped and confined by postwar sociopolitical realities that are all but favorable to memorialization or justice-seeking initiatives. It highlights how digitalized memories can open up spaces that remain closed in the offline world, enabling survivors to share their stories, build collectives, demand recognition, and advocate for justice. At the same time, the authors discuss the limitations of digital memorials in relation to questions of access, ownership, and sustainability.

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Guyatt, Ruby. « Kierkegaard in the Anthropocene : Hope, Philosophy, and the Climate Crisis ». Religions 11, n^o 6 (7 juin 2020) : 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel11060279.

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What is the role of hope in the climate crisis? What type of hope does this crisis demand? How can we sustain hope, in order to resist falling into fatalistic despair or paralyzing fear, whilst always guarding against hope giving way to happy complacency? This essay considers these urgent questions through a novel encounter between the Christian philosophy of Søren Kierkegaard, and recent eco-critical and empirical research on the affectivity of climate change mobilization. I begin by outlining the scope and aims of this essay (1st section), before introducing some affective dimensions of the climate crisis (2nd section), particularly the place of hope. Next, I examine Kierkegaard’s account of hope, and explore the extent to which it corresponds to the type of hope needed in the climate crisis (3rd section). Here, I show that Kierkegaardian hope is a therapeutic practice which subverts the eco-anxiety and sense of helplessness that can otherwise prevent individuals from engaging in positive climate action. Finally, I compare Kierkegaard’s theologically grounded hope with the hope held by climate change activists without religious faith (4th section). Participating in collective climate action anchors the individual’s hopes in a larger, collective hope, which I suggest is sustainable in ways that are partially analogous to the therapeutic functions of Kierkegaard’s Christian hope.

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Lin, Katrina Jia. « "Collective Hope : Conceptualization, Emergence and Development in Teams" ». Academy of Management Proceedings 2013, n^o 1 (janvier 2013) : 14763. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2013.14763abstract.

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Harré, Niki, Helen Madden, Rowan Brooks et Jonathan Goodman. « Sharing values as a foundation for collective hope ». Journal of Social and Political Psychology 5, n^o 2 (2 août 2017) : 342–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/jspp.v5i2.742.

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A widespread “tale of terror” amongst those seeking social change is that people in modern Western societies are caught in a neo-liberal paradigm and have come to care most about materialism, individual success and status. Our research attempted to challenge this tale. Study 1 involved New Zealand participants (N = 1085) from largely, but not exclusively, left-leaning groups. We used an open-ended process to identify their “infinite” values (that which they consider of value for its own sake); and found these concerned connection to people and other life forms, expression, nature, personal strengths, vitality, and spirituality. Systems and regulations, success and status, money, ownership and domination were named as of “finite” value (of value because of what they signify or enable). These findings suggest that our participants readily distinguished between what is inherently valuable and what is of instrumental value or signifies social status. Study 2 (N = 121) investigated participants’ responses to a word cloud that displayed the infinite values identified in Study 1. These were predominantly a sense of belonging to a human community, reassurance, and feeling uplifted and hopeful. We suggest that the word cloud offered a “tale of joy” showing that, contrary to standard neo-liberal rhetoric, people do care deeply about the common good. We also suggest that such a tale is critical to social movements that depend on a sense of collective hope.

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Northrop, Sue. « Dementia-friendly communities : Creating collective stories of hope ». FPOP Bulletin : Psychology of Older People 1, n^o 141 (janvier 2018) : 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpsfpop.2018.1.141.46.

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Sierra Becerra, Diana Carolina. « Harvesting Hope ». Meridians 19, n^o 1 (1 avril 2020) : 209–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/15366936-8117812.

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Abstract This 2018 report reviews the organizing model of the Pioneer Valley Workers Center (PVWC), an organization based in Western Massachusetts that builds the collective power of immigrants and workers. It illustrates how the PVWC practices participatory democracy and solidarity. The report also discusses the challenges facing its organizational structures and campaigns, including its Worker Committees, a decision-making body composed mainly of immigrant workers; Sanctuary in the Streets, a rapid response network against workplace abuse, the deportation apparatus, and hate crimes; and an ongoing campaign in solidarity with Lucio Peréz, an undocumented Guatemalan man who defied deportation and took sanctuary at a local congregation.

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Hasan-Aslih, Siwar, Ruthie Pliskin, Martijn van Zomeren, Eran Halperin et Tamar Saguy. « A Darker Side of Hope : Harmony-Focused Hope Decreases Collective Action Intentions Among the Disadvantaged ». Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 45, n^o 2 (4 juillet 2018) : 209–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167218783190.

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Hope is viewed as a positive emotion associated with the motivation to change existing conditions. As such, it is highly relevant for social change, particularly when considering disadvantaged groups. We propose that, in the context of unequal intergroup relations, hope may actually undermine motivation for change among disadvantaged group members. Specifically, we distinguish between hope targeted at harmony with the outgroup and hope targeted at social equality between groups. Drawing on insights regarding the consequences of positive intergroup interactions, we predict that hope for harmony with the outgroup can undermine the constructive tension that motivates the disadvantaged toward equality. Across four studies, involving different intergroup contexts, hope for harmony was negatively associated with disadvantaged group members’ motivation for collective action. We further found that high identifiers from the disadvantaged group were immune to this effect. We discuss theoretical and practical implications for the role of hope in social change.

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Thèses sur le sujet "Collective hope"

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De, Leon Maria Cristina A. « Collective bargaining, the worker's hope for deliverance ? : a study and comparison of the Philippine and Ccanadian collective bargaining laws ». Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1996. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq20627.pdf.

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Padgett, Keith Wagner. « Sufferation, Han, and the Blues : Collective Oppression in Artistic and Theological Expression ». The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1276627655.

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Lynch-Lloyd, Mary (Mary Patricia), Ching Ying Ngan et Maya Shopova. « Collective Home Office ». Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115616.

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Thesis: M. Arch., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Architecture, 2018.
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 260-269).
Collective Home Office is a collaborative practice whose working process tests the propositions it makes through architecture. As a group of friends, willing test subjects, a union of producers, a jury, a family, or an army, CHO explores the frictions and benefits of collectivity in both method and content. The three words that form its name provide a framework through which the practice engages with its context, questioning how the meanings of collective, home and office have been historically shaped. Targeting the agents most implicated in defining the current moment, namely the proto-state corporations, platforms and institutions that constitute Big Tech, CHO pitches a series of unsolicited projects to clients who are radically changing how we live and relate to one another. CHO believes that not only should these agents be held responsible for the drastic social and urban impacts they exert, but that they may become willing partners in designing new ways of living that respond to the social estrangement, imminent technological unemployment, and chronic housing crisis that have resulted from their unregulated conquest of market share. Far from neglecting the notion of collectivity, the tech world has appropriated its surplus value and replaced sharing with a sharing economy and then with a gig economy. The "capitalist collective" fails to recognize its misuse of the word; collectives differ greatly from memberships rosters. CHO believes that collectivity is a shared motivation towards a common goal. Fundamentally ideological, it is accrued over time through social intimacy built on shared experiences, both positive and negative. Spatially, this notion of the collective requires a new organizational strategy. Modeled on both the city and the home, forms of domestic urbanism are fostered by intimate encounters occurring at overlapping scales of interaction, redefining the notion of household. CHO focuses its practice on how this unlikely partnership can be used as an opportunity to rewire the collective with new priorities. Using the home office as a device, CHO emphasizes the increasing importance of care work and social grooming as means of coping with transitional post-work lifestyle no longer based on the binary of home and work.
by Mary Lynch-Lloyd, Ching Ying Ngan [and] Maya Shopova.
M. Arch.

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Källback, Winter William, et Tove Backman. « ”I really hope you guys are enjoying this. Thank you so much for watching!” : En kvalitativ och kvantitativ studie av interaktionen mellan YouTubare och deras publik ». Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-119040.

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The overall purpose of this essay, “‘I really hope you guys are enjoying this. Thank you so much for watching!’ - a qualitative and quantitative study of the interaction between YouTubers and their audience", is to study how YouTubers that play and comment video games interact with their audience, what kind of response these YouTubers receive and the interaction between viewers and fans in these YouTubers comment sections. This essay also studies if there is a difference between the response female and male YouTubers receive. The study is based on theories about fan culture, participation culture, collective intelligence, feminism and gender. A quantitative content analysis has been used to analyze 600 comments on six YouTube videos uploaded by six different YouTubers. The purpose of the quantitative analysis was to see what content of the comments most often occur as well as if the comment showed a positive, negative or neutral view of the YouTuber. The result of the quantitative analysis was used as a base for a qualitative critical discourse analysis, which also studied how the YouTubers behaved in the videos. The results of this study showed that the YouTubers mostly received positive comments about their personalities and their YouTube channel. They mostly received negative comments about the way they play the game. The female YouTubers received more negative comments than the male YouTubers, who in turn received more positive comments. The study also showed that YouTubers interact by talking directly to the audience and looking into the camera, by using the word “we” when talking about how they play the game as if they are playing with the audience, by asking the audience questions and by answering comments that the YouTubers have received. The YouTubers engage their audience by using strong expressions and by playing the game during a livestream. The YouTubers’ fans engage and interact by showing appreciation of the YouTubers and defend the YouTubers when they receive negative comments in the comment section of their videos. These ways which YouTubers interact with and engage their audience can be seen as part of a discourse about interaction and engagement online.

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Persson, Elin. « TURBINE - FUELED BY COLLECTIVE POWER : - Notion(s) of Home(s) in Collective Housing in Hjorthagen ». Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-35694.

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Turbine - investigates Notion(s) of Home(s) from three perspectives; the individual, the collective and in relation to a neighbourhood. This is done through the eyes of a fictional collective called The Turbine, situated in Hjorthagen, Stockholm. The fictional collective is based on an NGO called Kombo, currently working for a collective house for all ages to be built within the Stockholm area.

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MANZANO, MORAN CARLOS ALBERTO. « Processes of Social Innovation in Housing (SI-H) in Latin America : an approach for the comparative analysis of innovative bottom-up housing claim practices ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/392557.

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L'accesso a un alloggio adeguato è stato riconosciuto come una condizione direttamente collegata al benessere umano, diventata purtroppo un bene strategico per il mercato finanziario globale, provocando tensioni strutturali che raggiungono il loro apice nei contesti urbani alla periferia dello sviluppo neoliberista. In America Latina, l’instabilità socio-politica, il pensiero progressista (ad esempio, le teorie della Teologia della Liberazione e della Pedagogia degli Oppressi), il know-how tradizionale, la solidarietà e il mutuo soccorso e il sincretismo locale-europeo, hanno creato le condizioni per una tradizione accumulata bottom-up di auto-fornitura di alloggi, dove le persone che sono sistematicamente oppresse ed escluse hanno (ri)rivendicato il diritto all'alloggio e si sono impegnate in progetti politici più ampi. Riguardo a questo, sono stati fatti notevoli sforzi per descrivere la tradizione empirica che si è accumulata, ma ciò che è carente è il tentativo di collegare tale tradizione alle teorie urbane e sociali. Pertanto, questa dissertazione contribuisce proponendo lenti concettuali per osservare e comparare esperienze empiriche locali, in modo che i dati possano essere raccolti su scala regionale e alla fine si possano tradurre tali osservazioni in teorie. Le condizioni abitative globali richiedono nuovi modi di pensare alla fornitura, alla gestione e al possesso di alloggi; quindi, dall'analisi di esperienze contro-egemoniche innovative si possono trarre lezioni preziose. Come metodologia è stata scelta l'analisi comparativa di casi studio e sono stati presi in considerazione alcuni principi derivanti da studi comparativi urbani postcoloniali. I casi di studio selezionati sono Sociedad Cooperativa de Vivienda Unión Palo Alto (Messico) e Asociación Cooperativa de Vivienda La Libertad 13 de Enero (El Salvador), entrambe hanno adattato i principi della rete uruguaiana di Cooperativismo de Vivienda por Ayuda Mutua (CVAM), che hanno ampliato in tutta l'America Latina e si distingue per la sua capacità di adattamento, resilienza, istituzionalizzazione e crescita. I principali risultati della ricerca includono: primo, un modello preliminare per l'analisi comparativa in cui le ipotesi sono delineate sulla base di collegamenti concettuali provenienti da diverse tradizioni accademiche. Social Innovation (SI) fornisce una comprensione più ampia dei processi sociali alla base delle esperienze di Producción Social del Hábitat (Produzione Sociale di Habitat); Hope è riconosciuta come una forza collettiva per contrastare la stagnazione, organizzare azioni di rivendicazione dell'alloggio e fissare orizzonti raggiungibili basati sulle capacità territoriali; e Autonomy rappresenta il processo spazio-temporale di allineamento delle azioni di resistenza in una ricerca collettiva di autodeterminazione che implica la partecipazione agli spazi decisionali. Secondo, un'analisi del quadro normativo nazionale, del sistema istituzionale del settore abitativo e dell'evoluzione di entrambi i casi studio. Terzo, un'analisi comparativa pilota di Social Innovation in Housing (SI-H) in cui le categorie concettuali del modello preliminare vengono messe a punto riflettendo sui risultati provenienti dal lavoro sul campo, inoltre, i dati vengono utilizzati per l'analisi incrociata. Quarto, i risultati delle interviste e delle testimonianze di esperti forniscono nuove prospettive per l'interpretazione dei dati e informano riguardo la mappatura dell'internazionalizzazione della rete di Cooperativismo de Vivienda por Ayuda Mutua (CVAM) in America Latina. Infine, le conclusioni sono organizzate sulla base dei quesiti di ricerca. Primo, sono conclusioni che riguardano collegamenti concettuali e alcune definizioni originali; secondo, sono conclusioni sul modello concettuale proposto e delle sue categorie più rilevanti; infine, c’è una serie di conclusioni del confronto pilota che potrebbero fornire ipotesi per la ricerca futura.
Access to adequate housing has been acknowledged as a condition directly linked to human well-being that has however become a strategic commodity for the global financial market, causing structural tensions that reach their apex in urban contexts on the periphery of the neoliberal development. In Latin America, neoliberal principles have been widely adopted, and urbanization dynamics have reproduced socio-spatial exclusion and inequality. However, socio-political turmoil, progressive thinking (e.g., theories of Liberation Theology and Pedagogy of the Oppressed), traditional know-how, solidarity and mutual-aid, and local-European syncretism, have created the conditions for an accumulated tradition of bottom-up housing self-provision, where people that are systematically oppressed and excluded have (re)claimed their right to housing and engaged in broader political projects. Since the 1970s in Latin America, exemplary practices of organized bottom-up housing claims have emerged, institutionalized, informed governance structures, and been impactful in terms of housing provision. Over this, considerable efforts for describing the accumulated empirical tradition have been done, but less in trying to link it with urban and social theories. Therefore, this dissertation contributes by proposing conceptual lenses for approaching and comparing local empirical experiences, so data can be collected at a regional scale, and theorization can eventually be produced. Global housing conditions demand new ways of thinking about housing provision, management, and tenure; hence, valuable lessons can be drawn from the analysis of innovative counter-hegemonic experiences. Comparative case study analysis has been selected as the methodology and some principles coming from post-colonial urban comparative studies are considered. The case studies selected are Sociedad Cooperativa de Vivienda Unión Palo Alto (Mexico) and Asociación Cooperativa de Vivienda La Libertad 13 de Enero (El Salvador), both have adapted principles of the Uruguayan Mutual-Aid Housing Cooperative Network (CVAM), which have extended across Latin America and stands out due to their adaptability, resilience, institutionalization and scaling-up capacity. The main outcomes of the research include: First, a preliminary model for comparative analysis where assumptions are outlined based on conceptual linkages coming from different scholarly traditions. Social Innovation (SI) provides a broader understanding of the social processes underpinning the experiences of Producción Social del Hábitat (Social Production of Habitat); Hope is recognized as a collective force to counteract stagnation, organize actions of housing claim, and set an attainable horizons based on territorial capacities; and Autonomy represents the spatial-temporal process of aligning actions of resistance in a collective pursuit of self-determination that implies participation in decision-making spaces. Second, a comprehensive analysis of the national regulatory framework, the institutional system of the housing sector, and the evolution of both case studies in different periods. Third, a pilot comparative analysis of Social Innovation in Housing (SI-H) where the conceptual categories of the preliminary model are fine-tuned by reflecting over the results coming from the fieldwork, and data is used for cross-analysis. Fourth, results of the interviews and testimonies of experts which provide new perspectives for data interpretation and inform the mapping of the internationalization of Mutual-aid Housing Cooperatives (CVAM) network in Latin America. Finally, conclusions are organized in accordance to the research questions. First, conclusions regarding conceptual links and some original definitions; second, conclusions on the proposed conceptual model and some of its most relevant categories; third, a series of conclusions from the pilot comparison that could inform hypotheses for future research.

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Scott, Donald Christopher. « Carrier relaxation and collective phenomena in nonequilibrium semiconductor electron-hole plasmas ». Diss., The University of Arizona, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/186556.

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A quantitative analysis of carrier-carrier scattering for electron-hole semiconductor plasmas is presented. Material parameters appropriate for GaAs are used for all calculations. Calculations are performed using the Boltzmann equation for carrier-carrier scattering. Screening of the Coulomb potential is treated in the fully-dynamical random phase approximation. Results are shown for roomtemperature near-equilibrium and far-from-equilibrium plasmas. Also, the equilibrium zero momentum scattering rates are calculated as a function of temperature (T = 10K to T = 1000K) and density (n = 10¹⁵ cm⁻³ to n = 10¹⁹ cm⁻³). Ultrafast scattering rates (on the order of 10 fs) are found to result for a carrier distribution with vacant low-momentum states. These rates are shown to be associated with the undamping of the acoustic plasmon which influences the scattering through screening of the Coulomb potential. Further analysis of plasmon undamping is presented, showing the conditions necessary for undamping of the acoustic mode. Results from a separate set of calculations, showing the time-evolution of the Wigner distribution for a semiconductor quantum wire, are shown. These numerical calculations were performed using the collisionless quantum Boltzmann equation for the case of a lightly-damped plasmon and an unstable growing plasma mode. Comparison is made with results predicted by the linear theory (Lindhard). Results showing the effects of increasing the field strength beyond the linear regime are also presented.

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Harrison, Alexis A. (Alexis Alana). « HOME : collecting narratives, promoting dialogue, and guiding change ». Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111377.

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Thesis: M.C.P., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, 2017.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 175-176).
Home is where the heart is, the saying goes. The quest for home is ever-present. When looking at the destructive nature of urban planning history - urban renewal, redlining, block busting, etc. - it is imperative to see urban planning's historical impact on the communities vulnerable populations, particularly communities of color, have fought to call home. Understanding the sense of home is crucial to begin humanizing the lived experiences city-dwellers have in places. These places move beyond being just places into being home. Using visual and narrative-based methods, this thesis investigates how residents of one neighborhood define home. Ascribing importance of the home and sense of home can lead to better understandings of the emotional impact processes of displacement have had on vulnerable communities, equipping planning and design practitioners with the capacity to sensitively approach the potential impacts on people's homes. The community of Watts in South Central, Los Angeles, California serves as a case study in understanding what meaningful content collecting narratives about home can reveal. As a study in my own home, the thesis also operates as a journey of self-discovery in rethinking preconceived understandings of this concept. This research is both a personal and political statement about the power of maintaining quality of life for vulnerable populations through sustaining the home. As an act to fight against displacement, the collected narratives reveal the important complexities of how individuals define home, ranging from individualistic, to relational, to spatial and beyond.
by Alexis A. Harrison.
M.C.P.

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Vlado, Nicole Ann. « [Re]collection : surfaces, bodies, and the dispersed home ». Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/34427.

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Thesis (M. Arch.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 2006.
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 76-78).
This thesis seeks to identify notions of comfort and domestic habitation within the public spaces of Manhattan using a series of [re]collective practices. [My definition of] home is found along the surfaces of the city and within the body of its urban inhabitant. By reading the traces found between skin and surface, qualities of this dispersed home [and its user] within the urban landscape are identified. Using casting as a primary method -- a [re]collective practice -- home is identified and obtained [physically] along surfaces within the city. Sites identified between user and landscape will be tested for their specificity in an effort to prove that the dispersed home is reliant upon both subject and place. The posture of the body specific to occupation within/along a site, and the interaction of the specificity of the surfaces in contact define the space of the "release agent". Through the design of memory devices and a proposal for street furniture, produced in response to traditional domestic furniture, pose and texture are retained outside of both site and body.
by Nicole Ann Vlado.
M.Arch.

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Bellman, Michelle Renae. « Welcome Home ». Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1616603316507065.

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Livres sur le sujet "Collective hope"

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Document : a story of Hope : A collection of vegan resipes and stories from the independent Dublin music scene. Dublin : Hope Publishing, 2002.

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Pešek, Jiří, et Michal Anděl. Hoffnung in Wissenschaft, Gesellschaft und Politik in Tschechien und Deutschland : Konferenz im Rahmen der Partnerschaft zwischen der Karls- und der Heinrich-Heine-Universität in Düsseldorf vom 11.-12. Mai 2007. Essen : Klartext, 2009.

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Virola, Madonna T. Living peace : Stories of hope & collective action towards building a culture of peace in Mindanao. [Davao City] : GoP-UN ACT for Peace Programme, 2009.

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England), McAlpine Gallery (Oxford, dir. Portrait prints from the Hope Collection. Oxford [England] : Ashmolean Museum, 1997.

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Complete cook home collection. San Diego, CA : Thunder Bay, 2002.

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Ltd, Publications International, dir. Home-tested recipe collection. Lincolnwood, IL : Publication International, 2004.

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Hale, Leon. Home spun : A collection. Houston : Winedale Pub., 1997.

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Martin, Kleinman, dir. Home front : The collection. Brooklyn, NY : Sock Monkey Press, 2013.

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Jean, LemMon, dir. Country home collection, 1990. Des Moines, Iowa : Meredith Corporation, 1990.

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Tarascio, Sara. Poems of hope : From the Salesian collection. New Rochelle, N.Y : Salesian Missions, 1988.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Collective hope"

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Schutz, Aaron, et Marie G. Sandy. « “Hope Is on the Ground” ». Dans Collective Action for Social Change, 283–84. New York : Palgrave Macmillan US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230118539_16.

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Theisen-Womersley, Gail. « Collective Resilience and Imagination ». Dans Trauma and Resilience Among Displaced Populations, 175–94. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67712-1_7.

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AbstractWhile indeed the stories of forced displacement are often unfathomably difficult and layered with sometimes profound and traumatizing obstacles, they too are often stories of hope and human triumph (Neace et al. in Handbook of refugee experience: Trauma resilience and recovery. California Cognella Academic Publishing, San Diego, pp. 9–20, 2020).

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Wiseman, John. « Remembering Magnificence : Collective Action and the Beauty of the Earth ». Dans Hope and Courage in the Climate Crisis, 37–60. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70743-9_3.

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Cohen-Chen, Smadar, Martijn van Zomeren et Eran Halperin. « Hope(lessness) and Collective (In)action in Intractable Intergroup Conflict ». Dans Peace Psychology Book Series, 89–101. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17861-5_7.

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Unterschütz, Joanna. « Abandon Hope All Ye Who (Press) Enter Here. Collective Rights of Platform Workers : An Illusion or Hope ? » Dans Defining and Protecting Autonomous Work, 143–66. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06397-8_8.

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Nagda, Biren A., et Belkys López. « Intergroup Dialogue for Social Healing : Creating Spaces of Collective Hope and Transformation ». Dans Global Perspectives on Dialogue in the Classroom, 101–14. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89043-8_8.

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Jarymowicz, Maria. « Fear and Hope in Intractable Conflicts : The Automatic vs. Reflective Attributes of Collective Emotional Orientations ». Dans Peace Psychology Book Series, 119–29. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17861-5_9.

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Brauer, Juliane. « Feeling Political by Collective Singing : Political Youth Organizations in Germany, 1920–1960 ». Dans Feeling Political, 277–306. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89858-8_10.

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AbstractThis chapter explores the culture of singing in youth organizations, a seemingly non-political institution, which, through its capacity to create a community, was used for spreading political feelings and messages. Communal singing was one of the main practices in youth organizations of the twentieth century. Singing specific songs made it possible for young people to learn political emotions and attitudes. Singing in a community could convey desired values, attitudes, and emotions and, ideally, harmonize them. The song Wann wir schreiten Seit’ an Seit’ (When we stride side by side, 1913) was the most important song of the social democratic youth movement in the 1920s, subsequently adapted and modified by the Hitler Youth during the National Socialist era, and later sung by youth organizations in both Germanies. Its history shows how the repeated, communal singing of certain songs, even in very different contexts, could establish political emotions such as hope for a better future.

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Green, Monica, et Sherie McClam. « Collective Hope and Action in a Time of Transition : Kitchen Table Conversations with Gippsland Sustainability Change Agents ». Dans Located Research, 223–51. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9694-7_13.

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Lundberg, Anna. « What Should We Do as Intellectual Activists ? A Comment on the Ethico-political in Knowledge Production ». Dans Research Methodologies and Ethical Challenges in Digital Migration Studies, 247–58. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81226-3_11.

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AbstractThis research comment makes an argument on the need to develop epistemic communities of belonging. These are spaces facilitating conversations about and enabling transformative ethico-political research. A research practice that can invoke attentiveness, responsibility, curiosity, and awareness to the field we study. Rather than answering what we should do as intellectual activists to maintain ethically integrity, the author here investigates the spaces we may develop as intellectual activists. Based on her work in the transformative collective initiative, the Asylum Commission and the reading of the Caring for Big Data book, the author proposes two concepts that are valuable for the creation of such spaces: epistemic injustice and hope.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Collective hope"

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Kamberov, Paulina. « Conceptualisation of Ideas on the Codification of Criminal Law... in the Early Period of the Second Polish Republic ». Dans Mezinárodní konference doktorských studentů oboru právní historie a římského práva. Brno : Masaryk University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p280-0156-2022-14.

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The period preceding the Second Polish Republic is time when it was still unclear whether and when Poland would regain independence, and what territory it would cover. With the emergence of hope for regaining the State, questions arose how to rebuild the country after the war and the years of partitions. Socio-economic problems followed the geopolitical situation. The law shaped collective identity and that criminal law had a special task. It was to satisfy the sense of social justice. In order to achieve its goals, it must be based on solid foundations. Thus, the consolidation of Polish lands was to be an act not only of a mechanical nature, but also required to focus on the aspect of the unification of society and the issue of the law to be applied in the regained territory. The article is an attempt to show the situation and conditions in which criminal law was shaped at the eve of regaining independence, until the establishment of the Criminal Law Codification Commission.

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G. Horning, Gloria. « Information Exchange and Environmental Justice ». Dans InSITE 2005 : Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2925.

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The Environmental Justice Movement is an aggregate of community-based, grassroots efforts against proposed and existing hazardous waste facilities and the organizations that assist them. The movement has created a context in which low-income communities and people of color are able to act with power. Using interviews, participant observation, and various archival records, a case study of the organization HOPE located in Perry, Florida, was developed. The case compared key factors in community mobilization and campaign endurance. Special attention was paid to the process of issue construction, the formation of collective identity, and the role of framing in mobilizing specific constituencies. In the case of the P&G/Buckeye Pulp Mill where the community face hazardous surroundings. Environmental inequality formation occurs when different stakeholders struggle for scarce resources within the political economy and the benefits and costs of those resources become unevenly distributed. Scarce resources include components of the social and natural environment. Thus the environmental inequality formation model stresses (1) the importance of process and history; (2) the role of information process and the relationship of multiple stakeholders; and (3) the agency of those with the least access to resources. This study explores the information exchange and the movement's identity on both an individual and group level. When people become involved in the movement they experience a shift in personal paradigm that involves a progression from discovery of environmental problems, through disillusionment in previously accepted folk ideas, to personal empowerment.

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Machida, Shinjiro, et Kazuyuki Horie. « Photochemical hole burning in polymers ». Dans Critical Review Collection. SPIE, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.245262.

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Osipova, Yu S. « Analysis of the survival rate of world hop varieties (Humulus lupulus L.) in the collection of the Chuvash Research Institute of Agriculture ». Dans Agrobiotechnology-2021. Publishing house RGAU-MSHA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/978-5-9675-1855-3-2021-103.

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The article presents the results of research of hop varieties collected from various hop-producing countries of the world in order to preserve the genetic resources of this crop. The history of the development of the bioresource genetic collection of common hops (Humulus lupulus L.) is described. In Chuvashia in 1980, work began on the collection and creation of a collection of hops. In many countries of the world, national programs are being developed for the conservation and use of plant genetic resources, including hops.

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Garcia, Patricia. « S02.3 HPV self-collection in peru : project HOPE ». Dans Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress (Joint Meeting of the 23rd ISSTDR and 20th IUSTI), July 14–17, 2019, Vancouver, Canada. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2019-sti.22.

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Felton, Liz, Pamela Hardaker et Yingjie Yang. « Validating the use of off-the-shelf sensors for biometric data collection in affective computing ». Dans UKRAS21 Conference : Robotics at home. EPSRC UK-RAS Network, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31256/zy6yv5z.

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Gillet, Jean-Numa, Yann Chalopin et Sebastian Volz. « Thermal Modeling of Atomic-Scale Three-Dimensional Phononic Crystals for Thermoelectric Applications ». Dans ASME 2008 3rd Energy Nanotechnology International Conference collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and Energy Sustainability Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/enic2008-53052.

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Extensive research on semiconducting superlattices with a very low thermal conductivity was performed to fabricate thermoelectric materials. However, as nanowires, superlattices affect heat transfer in only one main direction, and often show dislocations owing to lattice mismatches when they are made up of a periodic repetition of two materials with different lattice constants. This reduces their electrical conductivity. Therefore it is challenging to obtain a thermoelectric figure of merit ZT superior to unity with the superlattices. Self-assembly with lithographic patterning and/or liquid precursors is a major epitaxial technology to fabricate ultradense arrays of germaniums quantum dots (QDs) in silicon for many promising electronic and photonic applications as quantum computing where accurate QD positioning and low degree of dislocations are required. We theoretically demonstrate that high-density three-dimensional (3-D) arrays of self-assembled Ge nanoparticles, with a size of some nanometers, in Si can also show a very low thermal conductivity in the three spatial directions. This property can now be considered to design new thermoelectric devices, which are compatible with new complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) processes. To obtain a computationally manageable model of these nanomaterials, we simulate their thermal behavior with atomic-scale 3-D phononic crystals. A phononic-crystal period or supercell consists of diamond-like Si cells. At each supercell center, we substitute Si atoms by Ge atoms in a given number of cells to form a box-like nanoparticle. According to our model, in an example 3-D phononic crystal, the thermal conductivity can be reduced to a value lower than only 0.2 W/mK or by a factor of at least 750 compared to bulk Si at 300 K. This value is five times smaller than the Einstein Limit of single-crystalline bulk Si. We considered the flat dispersion curves computed by lattice dynamics to obtain this huge decrease. However, we did not consider multiple-scattering effects as multiple reflections and diffusions of the phonons between the Ge nanoparticles. We expect a larger decrease of the real thermal conductivity owing to the reduction of the phonon mean free paths from these collective effects. We hope to obtain a large ZT in these self-assembled Ge nanoparticle arrays in Si. Indeed, they are crystalline with an electrical conductivity that can be also increased by doping using CMOS processes, which is not possible with other recently proposed materials.

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Shifrin, Mark, et Israel Cidon. « C3 : Collective congestion control in Multi-Hop Wireless Networks ». Dans 2010 Seventh International Conference on Wireless On-demand Network Systems and Services (WONS). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wons.2010.5437137.

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Yue-Juan, Jiang, Yang Ming et Lu Bing-Heng. « Algorithm Research on the Cloud Data Process of 3D Printing Collecting-Distribution Manufacturing ». Dans 2016 6th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdh.2016.063.

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Hou, Qicheng, Dorota Bacal, Askhat Jumabekov, Wei Li, Ziyu Wang, Xiongfeng Lin, Soon Hock Ng, Boer Tan, Qiaoliang Bao et Anthony Chesman. « Revealing the Relationship between Design and Performance of Back-Contact Perovskite Solar Cells with Honeycomb Charge Collecting Electrode ». Dans 2nd Asia-Pacific Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics. Valencia : Fundació Scito, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.ap-hopv.2018.052.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Collective hope"

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Beach, Rachel, et Vanessa van den Boogaard. Tax and Governance in the Context of Scarce Revenues : Inefficient Tax Collection and its Implications in Rural West Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), février 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2022.005.

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In recent years, domestic and international policy attention has often focused on broadening the tax base in order to include a greater share of the population in the ‘tax net’. This is based, in part, on the hope that the expansion of taxation will result in positive ‘governance dividends’ for taxpayers. However, the implications of extending the tax base in rural areas in low-income countries has been insufficiently considered. Through the case studies of Togo, Benin, and Sierra Leone, we demonstrate that extending taxation to rural areas is often highly inefficient, leading to few, if any, revenue gains when factoring in the costs of collection. Where revenues exceed the costs of collection, they often only cover local government salaries with little remaining for the provision of public goods and services. The implications of rural tax collection inefficiency are thus significant for revenue mobilisation, governance and public service delivery, accountability relationships with citizens, and taxpayer expectations of the state. Accordingly, we question the rationale for extending taxation to rural citizens in low-income countries. Instead, we argue for a reconceptualisation of the nature of the fiscal social contract, disentangling the concept of the social contract from the individual. Rather, a collective social contract places greater emphasis on the taxation of wealth and redistribution and recognises that basic rights of citizenship are not, or should not, be contingent on paying direct taxes to the government. Rather than expanding taxation, we argue for the expansion of political voice and rights to rural citizens, through a ‘services-first’ approach.

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Dell'Olio, Franca, et Kristen Anguiano. Vision as an Impetus for Success : Perspectives of Site Principals. Loyola Marymount University, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.policy.2.

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Findings from the first two years of a 3-year evaluation of the PROMISE Model pilot are presented in this policy brief that seeks to understand the extent to which school principals know, understand, and act upon research-based principles for English Language Learners (ELL) and their intersection with the California Professional Standards for Educational Leadership related to promoting ELL success. Surveys and focus groups were used to gather data from school principals at fifteen schools throughout Southern California including early childhood, elementary, middle, and high schools. School principals identified several areas where PROMISE serves as a beacon of hope in promoting and validating critical conversations around a collective vision for success for all learners including ELL, bilingual/biliterate, and monolingual students. Educational and policy recommendations are provided for the following areas: 1) recruitment and selection of personnel and professional development; 2) accountability, communication and support; and 3) university-based educational leadership programs. This policy brief concludes with a call for school principals to facilitate the development, implementation, and stewardship of a vision for learning that highlights success for English Learners and shared by the school and district community.

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Meadow, Alison, et Gigi Owen. Planning and Evaluating the Societal Impacts of Climate Change Research Projects : A guidebook for natural and physical scientists looking to make a difference. The University of Arizona, juin 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/10150.658313.

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As scientists, we aim to generate new knowledge and insights about the world around us. We often measure the impacts of our research by how many times our colleagues reference our work, an indicator that our research has contributed something new and important to our field of study. But how does our research contribute to solving the complex societal and environmental challenges facing our communities and our planet? The goal of this guidebook is to illuminate the path toward greater societal impact, with a particular focus on this work within the natural and physical sciences. We were inspired to create this guidebook after spending a collective 20+ years working in programs dedicated to moving climate science into action. We have seen firsthand how challenging and rewarding the work is. We’ve also seen that this applied, engaged work often goes unrecognized and unrewarded in academia. Projects and programs struggle with the expectation of connecting science with decision making because the skills necessary for this work aren’t taught as part of standard academic training. While this guidebook cannot close all of the gaps between climate science and decision making, we hope it provides our community of impact-driven climate scientists with new perspectives and tools. The guidebook offers tested and proven approaches for planning projects that optimize engagement with societal partners, for identifying new ways of impacting the world beyond academia, and for developing the skills to assess and communicate these impacts to multiple audiences including the general public, colleagues, and elected leaders.

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Alarcón, Lía, Patricia Alata, Mariana Alegre, Tamara Egger, Rosario Fassina, Analía Hanono, Carolina Huffmann, Lucía Nogales et Carolina Piedrafita. Citizen-Led Urbanism in Latin America : Superbook of civic actions for transforming cities. Inter-American Development Bank, novembre 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004582.

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This is a publication about citizen-led urbanism processes in Latin America. It follows the recent life of a movement originating from, and driven by and for citizens, who out of a compelling love for their cities, have brought together actors from all fields to co-create new, more inclusive and equitable public space models. By using tools such as innovation, creativity and co-responsible solidarity, citizen-led urbanism has been able to complement the traditional approaches to urban planning and city governance. This publication also invites us to move from the theory and concepts that provide the rationale for citizen-led urbanism to the actual practical experiences which are helping to shape it and consolidate it as a regional movement. It thus takes us on a journey through successful projects developed in different places and contexts of Latin America and looks at the experience of the first urban innovation labs, as a means to consider the paths that may lead to new horizons of an inclusive future, in view of the challenges, both known and yet to be known, of the first half of the 21st century. In less than one decade, with their impressive diversity and vigorous urban activity, members of the citizen-led urbanism movement have brought about changes in the streets, neighborhoods and cities where they live: changes in the way of thinking of authorities and fellow citizens; changes in public policies, which have an impact not only on the urban landscape, but also on how we relate to each other through our relationship with what we call “the urban” and with ecosystems, with our individual needs and with the urgency of organizing ourselves collectively to identify solutions for the common good. This is why this book became a superbook, i.e., an extensive compilation about a fabulous collective adventure, undertaken by thousands of people whose common denominator is creativity and their will to think and do things differently. We hope it may serve as an inspiration to its readers so that they, too, may take a leading role in this story.

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Hamudi, Simbarashe. Perception of Taxpayers and Tax Administrators Towards Value Added Withholding Tax in Zimbabwe. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), juillet 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2021.013.

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Value added tax is a key tax for generating revenue in Zimbabwe and all African states, and for financing the budget in African countries. VAT revenue has an essential role in budgetary policymaking. Every year revenue authorities are not collecting large amounts of VAT for various reasons, including ineffective administration and tax evasion. This brings the question of the reform of the VAT system to the forefront. In Zimbabwe, attempts to improve VAT revenue collection have been made over several years. Hopes were pinned on the use of fiscalisation and audits of VAT refunds.1 However, traders continue to evade VAT – and this has led to the introduction of value added withholding tax to improve VAT revenue collection.

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Enlow, Michelle Bosquet, Richard J. Chung, Melissa A. Parisi, Sharon K. Sagiv, Margaret A. Sheridan, Annemarie Stroustrup, Rosalind J. Wright et al. Standard Measurement Protocols for Pediatric Development Research in the PhenX Toolkit. RTI Press, septembre 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2022.mr.0049.2209.

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A challenge in conducting pediatric research is selecting reliable, valid measurement protocols, across a range of domains, that are appropriate for the developmental level of the study population. The purpose of this report is to introduce the research community to the Pediatric Development Research Domain of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)–supported PhenX Toolkit (consensus measures for Phenotypes and eXposures). The PhenX Toolkit provides a catalog of recommended measurement protocols to address a wide range of research topics that are suitable for inclusion in a variety of study designs. In 2018, the Pediatric Development Working Group of experts identified 18 well-established protocols of pediatric development for inclusion in the Toolkit to complement existing protocols. Collectively, the protocols assess parenting, child care attendance and quality, peer relationships, home environment, neonatal abstinence, emotional and behavioral functioning, and other factors that influence child development. The Toolkit provides detailed data collection protocols, data dictionaries, and worksheets to help investigators incorporate these protocols into their study designs. Using standard protocols in studies with pediatric participants will support consistent data collection, improve data quality, and facilitate cross-study analyses to ultimately improve child health.

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Bailey, Moriah, Stephanie Bernard, Amanda Brown et Bruce Donald. Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Home Rule State Law Fact Sheet. National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.), décembre 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:122714.

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This Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Home Rule State Law Fact Sheet discusses the collection of laws related to local government autonomy to establish and fund local EMS for five US states: Alabama, California, Georgia, Massachusetts, and Ohio. This fact sheet walks through the types of state laws analyzed by public health attorneys between January 2021 and January 2022.

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Smith, S. L., S. Ye et M. Ednie. Enhancement of permafrost monitoring network and collection of baseline environmental data between Fort Good Hope and Norman Wells, Northwest Territories. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/224524.

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Ogwuike, C. Obinna, et Emeka W. Nweke. School-Based Management Committees (SBMCs) and How to Study Them : A Methodological Review of a RISE Research Project. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), avril 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-rise-ri_2022/042.

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In this Insight Note, the authors provide a detailed explanation of our research strategy and the methodologies and tools we are using to assess the institutional norms and conditions that lead to effective SBMCs. The goal of the note is to show other researchers interested in Nigeria’s SBMCs the type of work we are doing, and exactly how our research team operates in rural Nigeria. The authors hope that this information will be useful to researchers interested in studying Nigeria’s SBMCs, or in the nuances of data collection in rural Nigeria generally.

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Homan, Rick, et Catherine Searle. Programmatic implications of a cost study of home-based care programs in South Africa. Population Council, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/hiv14.1001.

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The HIV/AIDS epidemic has meant that an increasing number of chronically ill people need ongoing assistance with care and support. Programs providing home-based care (HBC) services are a key component of the response to HIV/AIDS. However, few programs are using operations research, including cost studies, to decide what services to provide and how to structure their services. In 2004, the Horizons Program undertook a study of six HBC programs from different South African provinces to provide key information to NGOs, government ministries, donors, and the programs themselves to inform decisions about service delivery. The study analyzed the cost of HBC services, the best use of resources, and how well programs are able to meet the needs of beneficiaries and their families. The sample represents programs that operate in rural areas and informal settlements. This brief focuses on the coverage, organization, volume, and costs of the services and on findings from two of the methods of data collection: financial records and service statistics, and interviews with financial officers, program managers, and caregivers.

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