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1
Ramsay, Euan Douglas. « Assessment and reduction of the impacts of large freight vehicles on urban traffic corridor performance ». Queensland University of Technology, 2007. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16424/.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Increasing demand for road freight has lead to a widespread adoption of more-productive large freight vehicles (LFVs), such as B-Doubles, by Australia's road freight industry. Individual LFVs have a greater potential to impact traffic efficiency through their greater length and poorer longitudinal performance. However, this is offset to an extent as fewer vehicles are required to perform a given freight task on a tonne-km basis. This research has developed a means of characterising the effects that large freight vehicles have on the performance of an urban arterial corridor managed by signalised intersections. A corridor-level microsimulation model was developed from first principles, which modelled the longitudinal performance of individual vehicles to a greater accuracy than most existing traffic simulation software does. The model was calibrated from traffic counts and GPS-equipped chase car surveys conducted on an urban arterial corridor in Brisbane's southern suburbs. The model was applied to various freight policy and traffic management scenarios, including freight vehicle mode choice, lane utilisation and traffic signal settings; as well as the effectiveness of green time extension for approaching heavy vehicles. Benefits were able to be quantified in terms of reduced travel times and stop rates for both heavy and light vehicles in urban arterial corridors.
2
Ndem, Imo F. « Trend Analysis of Automobile Collision Amongst 15-19 year olds in Virginia, 2000-2004 ». VCU Scholars Compass, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10156/1624.
Texte intégral
3
Bopp, Jennifer. « Older Pedestrians in Brisbane Suburban Settings : Two Case Studies to Investigate the Concept of a "Safe and Attractive" Pedestrian Environment ». Queensland University of Technology, 2005. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16144/.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Older Australians walk for many reasons: health, recreation and transport. However, road safety statistics show that pedestrians over 65 represent one-third of Australia's pedestrian deaths. As Australia's population ages in place and older people take up a walking regime for health and transportation reasons, they need a supportive suburban setting. Urban design theories discuss such "pedestrian-friendly" concepts as sense of place, sense of community, responsive environments, traditional neighbourhood design, transit-oriented development, and crime prevention through environmental design. To investigate these concepts in relation to older pedestrians, this study brings together two areas of literature - research into older pedestrians in relation to urban design theories. Qualitative research methods were used in two case studies, to reveal how older people's interpretation of their local walking environment relates to urban design theories concerning walkable suburbs. The two Brisbane suburbs of Bulimba and Forest Lake were chosen for study, as they have different histories, topographies, street patterns, and other variations. Analysis of key themes gathered from two focus group discussions, one from each suburb, revealed the significance for participants of social interaction when walking for health. A photographic exercise performed by the Forest Lake focus group provided pictorial information for analysis, and revealed participants' interest in the lake's fauna and flora, and in its ongoing maintenance. The study was limited by an unforeseen failure to obtain the cooperation of the Bulimba group in the photographic exercise. In support of the claims made in the literature review, it seems that when older pedestrians walk through suburban streets, they avoid steep hills, busy roads, and intersections where possible, and require footpaths with even surfaces and shelters. When walking for health reasons, participants in this study did not favour local streets, but preferred "natural" places designed exclusively for walkers. Forest Lake participants stated a preference for driving to places they deemed suitable for walking, which suggests a need for more detailed design attention to the urban design qualities of local streets, so that those older people without cars are not disadvantaged.
4
Ramsay, Euan Douglas. « Assessment and reduction of the impacts of large freight vehicles on urban traffic corridor performance ». Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2007. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/16424/1/Euan_Douglas_Ramsay_Thesis.pdf.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Increasing demand for road freight has lead to a widespread adoption of more-productive large freight vehicles (LFVs), such as B-Doubles, by Australia's road freight industry. Individual LFVs have a greater potential to impact traffic efficiency through their greater length and poorer longitudinal performance. However, this is offset to an extent as fewer vehicles are required to perform a given freight task on a tonne-km basis.
This research has developed a means of characterising the effects that large freight vehicles have on the performance of an urban arterial corridor managed by signalised intersections. A corridor-level microsimulation model was developed from first principles, which modelled the longitudinal performance of individual vehicles to a greater accuracy than most existing traffic simulation software does. The model was calibrated from traffic counts and GPS-equipped chase car surveys conducted on an urban arterial corridor in Brisbane's southern suburbs.
The model was applied to various freight policy and traffic management scenarios, including freight vehicle mode choice, lane utilisation and traffic signal settings; as well as the effectiveness of green time extension for approaching heavy vehicles. Benefits were able to be quantified in terms of reduced travel times and stop rates for both heavy and light vehicles in urban arterial corridors.
5
Ehling, Kay. « Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der späten Seleukiden : (164-63 v. Chr.) : vom Tode des Antiochos IV. bis zur Einrichtung der Provinz Syria unter Pompeius / ». Stuttgart : Steiner, 2008. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016171885&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Texte intégral
6
Ehling, Kay. « Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der späten Seleukiden (164 - 63 v. Chr.) ; vom Tode des Antiochos IV. bis zur Einrichtung der Provinz Syria unter Pompeius ». Stuttgart Steiner, 2005. http://d-nb.info/986235636/04.
Texte intégral
7
Eckstein, Ilton Isandro. « Tipificação dos fatores ligados ao manejo de ordenha e avaliação do seu impacto sobre a qualidade sanitária do leite ». Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, 2012. http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1645.
Texte intégralRésumé :
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Previous issue date: 2012-03-30Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Knowing the factors that affect the composition and quality of milk in Dairy Production Systems (SPL) is of utmost importance to the producer. The objective was to evaluate the characteristics of 32 SPL in the city of Toledo, together in partnership with a dairy. We performed the data collection of properties, with the aid of a semi-structured questionnaire, which collected information on the production traits, milk composition and quality, besides the technical and management practices carried out, mainly related to hygiene and management health of milking. Milk samples were analyzed for their composition (fat, protein, lactose and total solids), Somatic Cell Count (SCC), Total Bacterial Count (TBC), and also to the presence of total coliforms and fecal coliforms. Subsequently, data collection, the variables were selected and analyzed using multivariate techniques, using the principal component analysis (PCA) and analysis of Ascendant Hierarchical Classification (AHC). We analyzed variables related to production and milk quality, techniques and practices used at the time of milking, feeding management, milking system and socio-cultural variables related to the producer. The variables that best explained the differences in the PCA were related to the hygienic and sanitary practices (pre and post-dipping, use of detergents in alkaline and acid cleaning, testing for mastitis) held for milking, with the composition of milk and linked to the producer (age, education, length of service). It was found that the use of these practices can help to improve production and milk quality, ensuring a raw material with high commercial value. The grouping of production systems has shown that there is great diversity among the forms of production, allowing identifying the factors that can influence it, in order to form strategies that may result from gains in production and milk quality
Conhecer os fatores que afetam a composição e qualidade do leite em Sistemas de Produção Leiteiros (SPL) é de extrema importância ao produtor. Objetivou-se avaliar as características de 32 SPL, na cidade de Toledo, juntamente em parceria com um laticínio. Foi realizada a coleta de dados das propriedades, com o auxílio de um questionário semi-estruturado, onde se colheu informações acerca das características de produção, composição e qualidade do leite, além das técnicas e práticas de manejo realizadas, principalmente relacionadas ao manejo higiênico-sanitário de ordenha. As amostras de leite foram analisadas em relação a sua composição (gordura, proteína, lactose e sólidos totais), Contagem de Células Somáticas (CCS), Contagem Bacteriana Total (CBT), e também para presença de coliformes totais e coliformes termotolerantes. Posteriormente, a coleta de dados, as variáveis foram selecionadas e analisadas por meio de técnicas multivariadas, sendo utilizada a análise de Componentes Principais (ACP) e a análise de Classificação Hierárquica Ascendente (CHA). Foram analisadas variáveis relacionadas à produção e qualidade do leite, técnicas e práticas utilizadas no momento da ordenha, manejo alimentar, sistema de ordenha e variáveis sócio-culturais relacionadas ao produtor. As variáveis que melhor explicaram as diversidades das ACP foram as relacionadas com as práticas higiênico-sanitária (pré e pós-dipping, utilização dos detergentes alcalino e ácido na higienização, testes para detecção de mastite) realizadas na ordenha, com a composição de leite e vinculadas ao produtor (idade, escolaridade, tempo na atividade). Foi verificado que o uso destas práticas podem auxiliar para melhorar a produção e qualidade do leite, assegurando uma matéria-prima com maior valor comercial. O agrupamento dos sistemas de produção permitiu verificar a existência de grande diversidade entre as formas de produção, possibilitando identificar os fatores que podem influenciá-lo, a fim de formar estratégias que possam resultar ganhos em produção e qualidade do leite
8
Chaudry, Kashif, et Elma Karadza. « End-to-End Application Billing in 3G ». Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-1654.
Texte intégralRésumé :
We have 3G on the doorstep but nothing seems to attract ordinary people to this technology. To attract the mass market the telecom industry must show something beyond high bit rates. They must show how ordinary people can take advantage of this new technology. This is done by showing the possibilities of the new technology and by demonstrating applications that it will handle. The telecom industry must convince the telecom operators to invest in this technology and the only thing that matters to them is how much revenue they can make by adopting the upcoming technology.
To convince the operators industry must show how the operators can charge for the new types of applications that will be introduced soon. This is the main reason why this Master's Thesis has been conducted. The purpose of this thesis is to provide a demonstration to Ericsson's 3G lab in Katrineholm in the form of an IP application with a billing solution. This thesis describes the migration from 1G to 3G and examines existing and future billing strategies as well.
The IP application is an application that uses progressive streaming in order to stream multimedia content to a PDA connected to a 3G phone. This application is platform independent because it is placed on leading Web servers, Apache and IIS.
The billing application consists of a number of steps. The first step is logging, which is performed by the Web server on which the streaming application is placed. The second step, processing and billing, is performed in the BGw, which is Ericsson's mediation tool, and the SQL server.The third step is displaying the bill, which is done by using ASP to create an active HTML page.
9
Bopp, Jennifer. « Older Pedestrians in Brisbane Suburban Settings : Two Case Studies to Investigate the Concept of a "Safe and Attractive" Pedestrian Environment ». Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2005. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/16144/1/Jennifer_Bopp_Thesis.pdf.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Older Australians walk for many reasons: health, recreation and transport. However, road safety statistics show that pedestrians over 65 represent one-third of Australia's pedestrian deaths. As Australia's population ages in place and older people take up a walking regime for health and transportation reasons, they need a supportive suburban setting. Urban design theories discuss such "pedestrian-friendly" concepts as sense of place, sense of community, responsive environments, traditional neighbourhood design, transit-oriented development, and crime prevention through environmental design. To investigate these concepts in relation to older pedestrians, this study brings together two areas of literature - research into older pedestrians in relation to urban design theories.
Qualitative research methods were used in two case studies, to reveal how older people's interpretation of their local walking environment relates to urban design theories concerning walkable suburbs. The two Brisbane suburbs of Bulimba and Forest Lake were chosen for study, as they have different histories, topographies, street patterns, and other variations. Analysis of key themes gathered from two focus group discussions, one from each suburb, revealed the significance for participants of social interaction when walking for health. A photographic exercise performed by the Forest Lake focus group provided pictorial information for analysis, and revealed participants' interest in the lake's fauna and flora, and in its ongoing maintenance. The study was limited by an unforeseen failure to obtain the cooperation of the Bulimba group in the photographic exercise.
In support of the claims made in the literature review, it seems that when older pedestrians walk through suburban streets, they avoid steep hills, busy roads, and intersections where possible, and require footpaths with even surfaces and shelters. When walking for health reasons, participants in this study did not favour local streets, but preferred "natural" places designed exclusively for walkers. Forest Lake participants stated a preference for driving to places they deemed suitable for walking, which suggests a need for more detailed design attention to the urban design qualities of local streets, so that those older people without cars are not disadvantaged.
10
Jackson, Nicholas D. « Hobbes vs. Bramhall an uncivil war, 1645--1668 (Thomas Hobbes, John Bramhall) / ». Related electronic resource : Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.
Texte intégral
11
McClain, Lisa Renee. « As one in faith : the reconstruction of Catholic communities in Protestant England, 1559-1642 / ». Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.
Texte intégral
12
龍潤華. « 陳子龍與幾社研究 = The research of Chan Chi-Long and Ji She ». Thesis, University of Macau, 2007. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1636966.
Texte intégral
13
Quaranta, Gabriele. « L'art du roman : peintures à sujet littéraire en France au XVIIe siècle (du règne de Henri IV à la régence d'Anne d'Autriche) ». Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010615/document.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Cette thèse mène une enquête sur la parution d'un certain nombre de décors à sujet littéraire dans des demeures aristocratiques pendant la période qui va du règne de Henri IV jusqu'aux débuts de la Régence d'Anne d'Autriche, notamment pendant les années 1620 et 1630. La littérature critique a déjà montré l'importance de certains sujets tirés des œuvres littéraires dans les commandes de Henri IV et de Marie de Médicis : la "Franciade", les "Éthiopiques," "Jérusalem Délivrée". le "Pastor Fido". Il s'agit. pour la plupart, de sujets qui jouiront ensuite d'une fortune particulière chez la noblesse. soit la plus proche à la couronne que la plus "dégagée" et éloignée de la cour. Pendant les mêmes années, avec "L 'Astrée", le "Don Quichotte" et bien d'autres, le roman commençait à s’imposer en genre autonome, destiné à devenir un véritable lieu de représentation mais aussi de formation e de réflexion de société et de la culture de l'Europe moderne. En effet aussi les héros épiques. qui s'imposaient en peinture mais même sur scène - en protagonistes des ballets de cour, des tragédies et des tragicomédies - étaient de plus en plus lus interprétés sous une lumière romanesque, Les arts figuratifs participaient donc. de leur façon, à cette évolution. qui représente l'un des nœuds fondamentales de notre histoire culturelle. En partant du cas spécifique des décors à sujet littéraire. la restitution des différentes commandes. des différentes façon de "lire" ces récit littéraires e de les mettre en images. ainsi que les rapports entre mécénat artistique. mécénat littéraire et. plus en général, les liens entre culture et peinture. sont donc but ultime de ce travailThis thesis investigates a number of pictorial decorations with literary subject in French aristocratic houses during the period from the reign of Henry IV to the beginning of the regency of Anne of Austria, especially during the 1620's and 1630·s. Critical literature has shown the important reference to the literature in pictorial patronage of Henry IV and Marie de 'Medici: from the Franciade to the Ethiopiques, from the Jérusalem Dclivercd, to the Pastor Fido. In a larger part, those subjects enjoyed a great fortune also in aristocratic patronage of crown ministers as weil as of some rebel "frondeur". During the same years, with the publication of Honoré dUrfé's .Astrée, Cervantes ' Don Quixote and many others, the novel began to impose itself as autonomous genre, to becorne an important instrument of representation but also a way of training and reflection on society and culture of modern Europe. Indeed as the epic heroes. who appeared in painting but even on stage - as protagonists of court ballets, tragedies and tragicomedies - were increasingly read and interprete in a "novel' light. So, figurative arts were involved - in their way - to this development, which is one of the nodal points of our cultural history. Starting from the specific case sets a literary subject, the ultirnate goals of this work are the analysis of the different cornmands, the different way to "read" these "histories" and to translate them in images, and the relationships between artistic patronage. literarv patronage and, in general, the links between culture and painting
14
Fabbri, Natacha. « De l’utilité de l'harmonie : Mersenne, Descartes e Galilei ». Doctoral thesis, Scuola Normale Superiore, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/11384/86131.
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15
Deng, Wenhao. « Factors influencing consumer intention to electric car sharing program in China ». Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/16445.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Time-shared rental has been developed as an emerging model in the area of sharing
economy in recent years in China. Since the technology of Internet of Things (IoT)
and new energy automobile evolved, there are more and more people paying attention
to innovative transportation such as eco-car sharing. As attitude towards eco-car,
which may profoundly influence the industry, is on the turning point, the purpose of
this dissertation is to examine what influence consumers` intention on e-car sharing
and to understand how to better increase consumer intention to use time-shared rental.
A 14-item survey was cited and developed to collect data from China delivered
through Internet. Responses were collected from 183 participants. The results show
that PEOU, GSI and CID have positive impact on intention to use time-shared rental
while PE doesn`t associate with it. At the same time, the analysis of moderating roles
indicates that neither age nor gender has moderating effect on the relationships
between intention and the predicted variables. However, the income level of
participants was identified to be the moderator of PE to intention, which is slightly
positive.O aluguel de time-shared foi desenvolvido como um modelo emergente na área de economia compartilhada nos últimos anos na China. Com a evolução prosseguida da tecnologia da Internet of Things (IoT) e da nova energia automóvel, há cada vez mais pessoas a prestar atenção ao transporte inovador, tal como a eco-car sharing. Como a atitude em relação ao eco-car poderá ter grande impacto na indústria, este novo transporte ainda está num ponto de viragem. O objetivo desta dissertação é examinar o que é que influencia a intenção do consumidor em e-car sharing e entender como melhorar a intenção do consumidor em uso o aluguel de time-shared. Uma pesquisa de 14 itens foi citada e desenvolvida para recolher os dados que são transmitidas pela Internet. As respostas foram obtidas de 183 participantes. Os resultados mostram que PEOU, GSI e CID têm um impacto positivo na intenção de uso do aluguel time-shared enquanto o PE não se associa a ele. Ao mesmo tempo, a análise dos papéis moderadores indica que nem a idade nem o gênero têm efeito moderador nas relações entre a intenção e as variáveis previstas. No entanto, o nível de rendimento dos participantes foi identificado como sendo o moderador da PE para intenção, o que é ligeiramente positivo.
16
Guadagni, Giulia, Gaetano Roberto De et Felice Cimatti. « Non chiedetemi chi sono : il chiasmo del soggetto tra Jacques Lacan e Michel Foucault ». Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10955/1674.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Dottorato di ricerca internazionale in studi umanistici: Testi, saperi, pratiche dall’antichità classica alla contemporaneità, Ciclo XXXI, a.a. 2018-2019This dissertation is about the roles played by Jacques Lacan and Michel Foucault in the philosophical debate about the issue of the subject, which involved many philosophers in the Twentieth century. The first chapter opens on the earlier articles that Foucault wrote on psychology and psychoanalysis. Then, I resume the main elements of the Lacanian theory of language. The next two paragraphs focus on two elements that they have in common: anti-naturalism and anti-psychologism. The second part of the chapter is directly dedicated to the issue of the subject. Firstly, I consider Foucault’s statements about that, then I specify which “subject” is the one involved in the “question”, and finally I concentrate on the structuralist operation on the philosophical concept of foundation. Then, I expose in detail the Foucauldian and Lacanian thesis about the subject. It is the first part of the chiasmus: both authors aimed to avoid the reference to transcendental subject and to the identity of consciousness, but while Lacan maintained a subverted subject in his psychoanalytical theory, Foucault didn’t. In the second chapter I analyze some of the occasions of direct debate between them. Firstly, I show how Lacan put his theory in opposition to philosophy, accusing philosophers of a general idealism (including Foucault, as it emerges in the Lacanian lessons about Las Meninas). Then I make a comparison between Lacanian realism of the structure and Foucauldian methodological nominalism. I argue that we cannot understand them without referring to their common refusal of considering language as a system of nomenclature. Only from this Saussurian perspective it is possible to understand the status of reality of the signifiers and of the discursive practices. The last chapter goes back to the question of the subject. In the first paragraph I consider the Foucauldian thesis according to which truth is always a system of obligations, and I expose its consequences. Then, I highlight the equivalence between the Lacanian formulas “I, truth, speak” and “There is no metalanguage”. Considering language as a cut and a cancer, Lacan found himself closed in a trap determined by the limits of language itself. I suggest that is possible to find something similar in Foucauldian work: we cannot live outside any regime of truth. But Foucauldian position is different because he does not consider this ineluctability as a trap. From this difference on, their theoretical strategies diverge. Lacan makes the hypothesis of an impossible real that coincides with the very limits of language and identifies the end of the analysis with a paradoxical failure of the analysis itself. In his researches on subjectivation, Foucault remains in the field of what is possible. If we could have thought that the chiasmus would end with an elimination of the subject in Lacanian theory of the Real, and with a “return” of the subjects in Foucauldian last researches, it appears not to be the case. The chiasmus ends with an opposition between Lacanian Sinthome as an assumption of impossibility and the Foucauldian processes of subjectivation, as a never-ending field of possibility for new inventions.
Università della Calabria
17
Wu, Ya-fong, et 吳雅芳. « The development in Takow port and Chi-ho（1624~1920） ». Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14446724063893449138.
Texte intégralRésumé :
碩士臺南師範學院
鄉土文化研究所
89
abstract： The purpose of this research is to study how the Chi-ho（旗後） area growth was influenced by the economic trade development of Takow port（打狗港）. First, the geographical environment and historical background of Takow and Chi-ho will be stated. The main point of the statement is through the documentary data to analyze the function changes of Takow port in different periods when Taiwan was continuously ruled by the Dutch, Cheng cheng-kung, the ching Dynasty and the rulers’ attitudes to Takow port and Chi-ho. Their attitudes influenced the construction of this area. Before Taiwan was occupied by Japan, the military defense was the main construction of this area. After that period, the improvements in the gulf began to be put into Takow port. Second, the economic aspects making Takow port prosperous will be studied. Before the harbor was open, fishing was the main economic activity in this area, and Chi-ho was the place where the fishermen built hunts for a short stay when they were fishing mullet. After the harbor was open, Takow became the port for the exportation of sugar and rice. People from many other countries came here to establish a lot of foreign business firms and they hired the inhabitants of this area as agent, to buy and sell sugar and rice for them. Therefore agent, the newly-risen social stratum flourished. At the very time, Chi-ho became a great commercial port where thousands of merchants gathered. During the period when Taiwan was occupied by Japan, in order to seize the rich natural resources from their colony and send the agricultural products to Japan to support the Japanese consuming, the Japanese started three-period harbor building projects. The building projects needed the labor, and therefore people from Pei-men（北門）、Tong-kang（東港） and Peng-hu（澎湖） swarmed onto this area .After the first period of harbor building projects was finished ,the amounts of ships and trades increased, and it made Takow the digest port in south Taiwan. Then Chi-ho became the capital village of the 18 ones in Takow. The developments of Takow port during each period promoted the growth of Chi-ho in many aspects, for example, increasing population ,establishments of educational organizations, public constructions、traditional and new-style medical treatment, and etc. The prosperous trades of Takow port brought the area growth of Chi-ho.
18
Pivovar, Ross E. « High temperature microporous coatings the effects of wetting and wicking on nucleate boiling and CHF / ». 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10106/1684.
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Cassells, Susan Mary. « Toward sound management of end-of-life vehicles in New Zealand : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Economics, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand ». 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10179/1614.
Texte intégralRésumé :
New Zealand has a problem with an increasing number of motor vehicles being abandoned at the end of their useful life. The environmental and associated social costs created by this problem are expected to increase with the rising number of vehicles entering the country. In addition, there are environmental concerns regarding some aspects of the legal disposal of end-of-life vehicles (ELVs). The exact magnitude of both problems is unknown and attempts made to address them have been ad hoc and success limited. This thesis sets out to quantify the problems and provide policy makers with tools to improve the overall management of motor vehicle disposal in New Zealand. To assess the extent and cost of the abandoned vehicle problem, local authorities are surveyed. The legislation dealing with car ownership, transferral and disposal and its implementation are scrutinised for weaknesses that allow ELVs to be abandoned without penalty. The automobile recycling industry is surveyed to determine the environmental impact from the industry's activities. Using semi-structured surveys, policies and practices used in other countries for the management of ELVs are investigated and assessed for effectiveness. Their application to the New Zealand situation is ascertained. Of the vehicles which are deregistered each year, one in five is dumped. The direct cost to local authorities, to deal with the 25,500 vehicles abandoned each year, is more than six million dollars. In addition, practices and standards for the removal and disposal of hazardous substances from ELVs vary nationwide, adding to the environmental burden caused by vehicle disposal. Recommendations for the improved management of ELVs target four areas, legislation, institutional practices, entry into the recycling system and dismantling operations. Minor changes to legislation and institutional practices combined with rigorous enforcement will close the data gaps and overcome free-rider problems. A disposal charge added to the registration fee of vehicles entering the country will allow ELV owners to dispose of their vehicles free-of-charge. Improved environmental performance by automotive dismantlers can be achieved through licensing and consistent monitoring from within the industry. Implementation of these recommendations will lead to better management of ELVs, through changed behaviour by private individuals and dismantling operations, and a reduction in the environmental costs associated with vehicle disposal.
20
Yang, Aijun. « Modeling survival after acute myocardial infarction using accelerated failure time models and space varying regression ». Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/1647.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI), commonly known as heart attack, is a leading
cause of death for adult men and women in the world. Studying mortality after AMI
is therefore an important problem in epidemiology. This thesis develops statistical
methodology for examining geographic patterns in mortality following AMI. Specifically, we develop parametric Accelerated Failure Time (AFT) models for censored survival data, where space-varying regression is used to investigate spatial patterns of mortality after AMI. In addition to important covariates such as age and gender, the regression models proposed here also incorporate spatial random e ects that describe the residual heterogeneity associated with di erent local health geographical units. We conduct model inference under a hierarchical Bayesian modeling framework using Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithms for implementation. We compare an array of models and address the goodness-of- t of the parametric AFT model through simulation studies and an application to a longitudinal AMI study in Quebec. The application of our AFT model to the Quebec AMI data yields interesting ndings
concerning aspects of AMI, including spatial variability. This example serves as a
strong case for considering the parametric AFT model developed here as a useful tool
for the analysis of spatially correlated survival data.
21
JINDAL, AWESHESH. « A STUDY OF SOIL STABILIZATION USING WASTE PLASTIC MATERIAL ». Thesis, 2019. http://dspace.dtu.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/repository/16844.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Stabilization of soil is an effective and reliable method for improvement of strength, stability and bearing capacity of soils. Soil stabilization can be done in number of ways. But the stabilization using waste plastic strips is an economic method since the stabilizer used here is waste plastic materials, which is easily available and cheap. The primary objective of this project is to improve the shear strength and stability of soil using plastic cover wastes. This report presents the various tests conducted on fiber reinforced soil with varying fiber content and their results are analyzed such that it can be used in the fields. Maximum Dry Density (MDD), Optimum Moisture Content (OMC), California Bearing Ratio (CBR) and shear strength parameters (cohesion C and angle of internal friction Φ) of soil were examined. The plastic strips were added in different proportions by dry weight (0.25%, 0.5%, 1% and 1.5%) of the soil. Results conclude that, there is significant improvement in the strength of soil due to increase in cohesion. However cohesion is improved but no large variation in angle of internal friction. MDD of soil increases up to 0.5 % of plastic waste as stabilizer, but demand of water decreases as plastic does not absorb water. CBR value increased up to 1% of plastic waste as stabilizer. This could be effective method of disposal of plastic waste with respect to environmental concern.
22
Greenbaum, Jamie. « Ch'en Chi-ju (1558-1639) : the construction and subsequent uses of literary personae ». Phd thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/150502.
Texte intégral
23
« 明淸儒學轉型探析 : 從劉[chi]山到戴東原 ». 鄭宗義], 1995. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5895559.
Texte intégralRésumé :
鄭宗義.論文(博士) -- 香港中文大學哲學學部, 1995.
參考文献 : leaves 178-187.
Zheng Zongyi.
序論一一寫在哲學與思想史之間 --- p.I
Chapter 第一章： --- 形上與形下之間的緊張´ؤ´ؤ明末王學的再省察 --- p.1
Chapter 一、 --- 引言：宋明儒家的形上與形下世界 --- p.1
Chapter 二、 --- 内聖層面的緊張：玄虛而蕩與情識而肆 --- p.8
Chapter 三、 --- 東林的救正與學風的變動 --- p.21
Chapter 四、 --- 外王層面的緊張：儒學、亡天下與综當代之務 --- p.31
Chapter 第二章： --- 心學系統内的救正 --- p.38
Chapter 一、 --- 引言：廣義的王學者 --- p.38
Chapter 二、 --- 劉蕺山誠意愼獨之敎及其在思想史上的意義 --- p.42
Chapter 三、 --- 黄宗羲一心萬殊思想的發展與完成 --- p.62
Chapter 四、 --- 附論孫夏峰與李二曲 --- p.83
Chapter 第三章： --- 心學系統外的救正 --- p.98
Chapter 一、 --- 引言：朱子學的再興 --- p.98
Chapter 二、 --- 明末清初朱子學的三種型態及其消長 --- p.101
Chapter 三、 --- 附論反宋明儒思潮 --- p.134
Chapter 第四章： --- 明清儒學的轉型 --- p.151
Chapter 一、 --- 引言：形上心靈的萎縮 --- p.151
Chapter 二、 --- 經世、考證與達情遂欲哲學 --- p.153
Chapter 三、 --- 附論「實學」的實義 --- p.160
Chapter 第五章： --- 達情遂欲哲學衡論 --- p.162
Chapter 一、 --- 引論 --- p.162
Chapter 二、 --- 分論一：陳乾初 --- p.165
Chapter 三、 --- 分論二 ：戴東原 --- p.170
參考資料 --- p.178
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Lin, Sheng-kun, et 林聖坤. « The study of Tsung Che Fang and political situation during the later Ming Dynasty（1614-1628） ». Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/84761902191911946838.
Texte intégralRésumé :
碩士國立中央大學
歷史研究所
95
The Ming Dynasty to the later of Wan Li emperor, political affairs had decadency. Therefore, later generations consider the Wan Li age as the critical period that the powerful Ming Dynasty nation power turn into weak. And that ”the Ming Shin ”criticized the declining and falling moment of Ming Dynasty. There was a version of ” the Ming Dynasty crumbled, Shen Tzung in the next place, and the first malefactor was Tsung Che”. Tsung Che Fang is the last premier of the Wan Li age, so he is the key person of to make the prosperity and adversity of the Ming Dynasty. Since the year of Wan Li 42, Tsung Che Fang taken charge of the premier, the political situation had grand variations frequently. In the year of Wan Li 43, there was an event happened that”The rod attacked affair” compromised of a crown prince safe. In the year of Wan Li 45,”The ting szu ching cha” solicited acrimonious factional altercation. In the year of Wan Li 46, Slave Kazak red attacks Fushun, then officially breaks off with the Ming Dynasty. Next year, the Saar hu campaign happened. After slightly Yang pickaxe disastrous defeat, it causes the bright armed force three groups to be completely destroyed. In the year of Wan Li 48, Shen zong emperor died and Guang zong emperor took his place. However, Guang zong emperor served the post of emperor only one month and more, at once,“red pellet affair”happened and caused him sudden death . After emperor Guang- zong died , Li-xuan shi still occupied gan-qing-palace , and caused courtiers to afoul of Li-xuan shi clash strongly. That affair was called“shift out palace affair”. By December this year, Tsung Che Fang stepped down and ended to fill the first grand-secretary during six years and four months. During the period of Tsung Che Fang ruling the government, the achievements in his official career had nothing good or unusual to report. Moreover, his character was supple-cunning. Tsung Che Fang was afraid of speaking out in front of the emperor. Although he was the first grand-secretary, he handled the government affairs with less decisiveness. Furthermore, Tsung Che Fang was supported by other factions and established a bad political environment. After Chu-Cheng Chang died, the position of the first grand-secretary went down in the Ming Dynasty. Except for the political environment, his personal abilities and characters caused the power of the grand-secretary lower than before. Besides, because of the wrong decision, Ming Chao commanded troops to Hou-Jin unsuccessfully and caused great damage to the crops of Ming Chao. That event had a far-reaching influence on the crumbled Ming Chao. Tsung Che Fang’s mismanagement to deal with “three-affair” as he was the first grand-secretary caused serious argues between the factions. Those are the reasons to lead to degeneracy of Ming Chao. This thesis study ranges from the year of Wan Li 42, the time that Tsung Che Fang filled the first grand-secretary, to the year of Chong Zhen 1, which he died. Through the study of Tsung Che Fang, can help to find the characters and positions he had during the later Ming Dynasty .This study also analyzed political environment and the work of the government, and discussed the reasons that Ming Dynasty came to an end .