Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Baku (Azerbaijan) – Intellectual life »

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Baku (Azerbaijan) – Intellectual life"

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Zakirova, E., N. Poskrebysheva et A. Babkina. « Personal autonomy development and family functioning of Russian and Azerbaijan adolescents ». European Psychiatry 65, S1 (juin 2022) : S433—S434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1101.

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Introduction The development of adolescent’s autonomy is influenced by both: family and culture. Cross-cultural studies show different autonomy development trajectories and culture-specific family organization tendencies. The comparison of autonomy development in different cultures can help in clarifying universal and culture-dependent aspects of autonomy development. Objectives The present research studies adolescent’s autonomy in context of family functioning in Azerbaijani (Baku) and Russian (Moscow) adolescents. Methods Family Environmental Scale (FES), Method of unfinished sentences to study adolescent’s autonomy fields («I feel independent when…»), The Separation-Individuation Test of Adolescence (SITA) were used in the study with 201 adolescents, aged from 13 to 18. Results Family functioning of adolescents from Moscow is less achievement oriented (U-test, p=0,000), family life is less organized (p=0,000) and controlling (p=0,000). Adolescents in Baku consider the value of independence in families higher (p=0,01). Context analysis of unfinished sentences shows universal categories of autonomy representation (autonomy in specific activities, autonomy as possibility to be alone) and culture specific representations: adolescents from Moscow describe autonomy more like «independence from others», whereas adolescents from Baku describe autonomy as «the presence of others nearby». Engulfment Anxiety shows negative correlations (р<0,01) with family cohesion (r=0, -0,474), conflict (r=-0,466) and independence (r=-0,326) for all adolescents, with expressiveness (r=-0,490) and achievement orientation(r=-0,286) by Moscow adolescence and with intellectual-cultural (r=-0,249) and recreational family orientation (r=-0,278) by Baku adolescents. Conclusions Autonomy development in families has universal aspects (positive effects of cohesion, etc.), but Moscow adolescents are less focused on others and family in their autonomy development. Disclosure No significant relationships.
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Mammadova, Gunel Kamil. « Влияние раздоров в руководстве Азербайджанской Советской Социалистической Республики в 1920-х годах и их влияние на политико-экономическую жизнь страны ». Path of Science 7, no 4 (30 avril 2021) : 5001. http://dx.doi.org/10.22178/pos.69-5.

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This article studies the disagreements in the leadership of the Azerbaijan SSR in the 1920s and the effect of these contradictions on the political and economic life of the republic. The research material is historical documents and historical and theoretical literature. The research topic is relevant, as it provides undeniable historical facts about the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan. For the first time, the article analyzes the historical events of those times from the point of view of modern historical events they are interconnected with. It also examines the status of the Azerbaijani language in such a difficult historical period. In the course of the research, the historical-descriptive method and the method of historical analysis were used. As a result of the study, it was revealed that in 1920 intra-government disagreements and disputes began with the creation of the Soviet government between nationalist-minded forces and the Bolshevik forces of Armenian origin emissaries of Moscow. This strife ended in the defeat of the Azerbaijani national communists due to the unequal distribution of forces. Thus, the Central Bolshevik government and its Baku emissaries of non-Azerbaijani origin removed the obstacles that contradicted their policy in Azerbaijan and began to implement in full force the chauvinist national policy under the veil of international philosophy. Summing up, the author points out the causes of strife and disagreement among the authorities of Azerbaijan in the 1920s. He notes that these reasons were negligence and disrespect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, wealth, language, religion and national traditions, peasants and intellectuals of Azerbaijan. This attitude was also observed in the field of economic issues. This study's presented materials and conclusions can be useful for historians and further research in this direction.
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TÜRKMENOĞLU, Ömer, et Dilek ALİYAZICIOĞLU. « A STUDY ABOUT THE "ARSHIN MAL ALAN" OPERETTA ». Zeitschrift für die Welt der Türken / Journal of World of Turks 13, no 2 (15 août 2021) : 287–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.46291/zfwt/130215.

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Azerbaijan became acquainted with opera at the beginning of the twentieth century thanks to the tours organized by Russian and European operas to Baku. The intense admiration of the Azerbaijani people led Azerbaijani composers to produce works in opera style. In that period, Üzeyir Hacıbeyli combined his knowledge of authorship, historiography, scientists, education, journalism and musicians in the art of opera, based on the impact of the strong and aesthetic touch of art on people, and laid the foundations of opera in the East by composing the mugam opera "Leyli and Mecnun". In the revolution and democracy struggle that started in Azerbaijan, the artists and intellectuals of the period started an enlightenment movement through their works. On this occasion, Hacıbeyli turned from the opera style to the operetta style. Operetta is a musical / dialogue stage piece that takes its subject from social problems and aims to make the audience laugh while making them think. Hacıbeyli compiled the topics of his operettas from the reactionary perspectives that prevent his people from adopting modern life, offered solutions through his works and gave new and modern perspectives to his audience. The "Arşın Mal Alan" has gained a worldwide reputation thanks to the musical structure that it has created by carefully synthesizing the elements of the Azerbaijani national music style, folk mahnis, dances and mugam traditions with the European operetta style. This work, which is about the tradition of arranged marriage rebelled by the new generation, has been translated into more than sixty languages worldwide thanks to its musical and sociological success and has been adapted to the big screen. Considering that it is a very popular work in our country and in other countries where it has been staged and is of such importance for the Turkish world opera literature, the work does not take place in our opera scenes enough and it is noteworthy that the number of publications such as articles, theses and books about it in Turkey. With this study, it is thought to contribute to the literature. In this article, the history of Azerbaijan operetta, the life of Üzeyir Hacıbeyli and the operetta "Arşın Mal Alan" are examined. Keywords: Azerbaijan Opera, Üzeyir Hacıbeyli, Operetta, Opera, Arşın Mal Alan
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Gulamova, Naira. « From the History of the Conservatory Creation in Azerbaijan ». Bulletin of Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts. Series in Musical Art 4, no 2 (3 décembre 2021) : 240–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31866/2616-7581.4.2.2021.245807.

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This article is devoted to the first conservatory creation of the Muslim East, which was opened in the city of Baku on August 26, 1921. In itself, this remarkable fact testifies to the difficulties that arose on the way to creating this Higher Musical Educational Institution in Baku. The article consistently highlights the most important facts related to the opening and activities of the conservatory. It is important to emphasize that despite all the difficulties that arise along the way, Uz. Hajibeyli and his associates persistently went to their cherished dream – the creation of the first conservatory in Baku. The purpose of the research is to identify the conditions in which the first conservatory of the Muslim East was created. Uz. Hajibeyli took years of consistent work to create that strong foundation on which the building of the conservatory was erected, now BMA named after. Uz. Hajibeyli. Note that August 26, 2021, marks the 100th anniversary of the first conservatory in Azerbaijan founding. The research methodology is based on genuine historical facts with which the activities of Uzeyir Hajibeyli were associated in the process of creating the conservatory. The scientific novelty of the research is associated with some facts of Uz. Hajibeyli’s life, which were not mentioned at all in Soviet times. All these facts, one way or another, come out of the time of the existence of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic. The ADR national anthem was written by Uz. Hajibeyli. It is also the anthem of modern Azerbaijan. Conclusions. The approaching centenary anniversary of the first conservatory in Azerbaijan allows not only to evaluate the path it has travelled but also to pay tribute to its creator, Uzeyirbek Hajibeyli, the founder of Azerbaijani professional music, a great visionary who consistently leads Azerbaijani music along the path of progress and conquest of heights in composing, performing and educational processes in the republic.
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Rizvan Manafov, Namaz. « Orientalist scientist - Mahammad Sadig bay Aghabayzada ». SCIENTIFIC WORK 59, no 10 (6 novembre 2020) : 14–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/59/14-17.

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Collapse of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic meant to lose valuable personalities, outstanding intelligents’ leaving the country, condemned to live expatriation life. One of the outstanding intelligents is Mahammad Sadig bay Aghabayzada who had worked as deputy minister of Internal Affairs (October 23, 1918 – December 23, 1919) in APR. M.S.Aghabayzada who was born in Goychay county in Baku province on March 15, 1865, finished Baku realni school in 1883, Mikhaylov Topchular school in Petersburg in 1886. He entered education department on Oriental languages of Russia ministry of foreign affairs in 1896 and finished with excellent marks. During the period of char Russia M.S.Aghabayzada, who served in Turkustan was known as outstanding general, as well as orientalist scientist. His manual on grammar of Turkman language written in Russian language was published in Ashgabad in 1904. General-major Mahammad Sadig bay Aghabayzada was appointed as deputy minister of Internal Affairs after establishment of first democratic republic in muslim East on May 28, 1918. M.Aghabayzada tried unwearyingly for activity and development of Azerbaijani national independent police. He prepared reform conception in police of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Mahammad Sadig bay left Istanbul and went to France, lived in Paris and Nice. M.S.Aghabayzada passed oppressive life in France, he stayed unemployed for long time. In 1926 professor of Lvov University in Poland Zigmund Smogorjevski invited M.Aghabayzada to Lvov University to give lecture on turkish and persian languages. Mahammad Sadig bay Aghabayzada taught turkish, arabian, persian languages from 1927 till the end of his life here. He wrote manuals on grammar of turkish, arabic and persian languages in Poland language. He founded Oriental languages studying in Lvov University. Key words: Azerbaijan Democratic Republik, orientalist scientist, general-mayor, deputy minister, Lvov University
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ISBATOV, ILQAR. « MASS HOUSING CONSTRUCTION AND TYPES OF HOUSES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM OF GREAT BAKU ». Urbanizm 26 (2021) : 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.58225/urbanizm.2021-26-30-36.

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At the end of the twentieth century, the Azerbaijani Republic gained independence and, in this regard, began a new stage in the development of the country. With the advent of the outstanding statesman Heydar Aliyev to the leadership of the republic, and then Ilham Aliyev, the rapid development of the economy of Azerbaijan began. This entailed, along with the development of all areas of industry and agriculture, the development of the construction industry. Large-scale housing construction has begun in all cities and towns. Especially large-scale construction has begun in the city of Baku. At the beginning of the 21st century, as well as throughout the world, models of the future development of housing are emerging in Azerbaijan. Meeting the housing needs of people is a primary task of urban planning and architecture. According to the theses of «International Congress of Modern Architects» (SIAM), which were laid down in 1933 in «Athens Charter», the dwelling is subordinated to four main vital functions: work, life in home, rest, and transportation. Modern housing does not include only personal life; it is an essential and integral part of the overall social life process. A study of the process of life of the population clearly shows that all the functions of their vital activities are interconnected. This applies both to a person’s participation in the social production of material and spiritual values, to his participation in cultural life and to the restoration of his physical and spiritual strength. A complex life process requires an environment that functions as a system in which the apartment is only one of the elements.
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Rəhman oğlu Cəfərzadə, Şəhriyar. « Interrelation of the realization of the right to participate in the cultural life of society with other rights ». SCIENTIFIC WORK 15, no 3 (24 mars 2021) : 91–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/64/91-93.

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As one of the basic human rights, the right to participate in the cultural life of community is intertwined with the number of human rights. When we analyze both the norms of international law and domestic norms, we see this feature of the law. Thus, in the norms of international law, creative freedom and intellectual property rights are considered together with the right to participate in cultural life. Although the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan specifies the rights mentioned separately, the content of these norms connects these rights. Thus, both literary and artistic, as well as scientific and technical activities, which are part of creative freedom, are considered participation in cultural life. The implementation of these two activities creates intellectual property rights. Key words: human rights, intellectual property rights, cultural rights, right to participate in cultural life of community, information right, cultural right
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Patlewicz, Barbara. « Azerbejdżan pod rządami Alijewów ». Sprawy Międzynarodowe 74, no 4 (27 décembre 2021) : 191–228. http://dx.doi.org/10.35757/sm.2021.74.4.02.

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In previous years Azerbaijan experienced only a few of leadership changes following independence in 1991. In 1992 Abulfaz Elchibey, the leader of the Popular Front, won first fairly contested presidential election. However the beginning of the current phase political life took place in 1993. As a result of the ensuing war, Armenian armed forces occupied then 14–16 percent of Azerbaijan (20 percent according to Azerbaijani sources), including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The collapse of the Popular Front government led to Heidar Aliev’s former communist party boss return to Baku as national leader. During his presidency (1993–2003), Aliev ensured political order, economic stabilization and peace, but suppressed political pluralism. At the time Azerbaijan has positioned itself on the international scene as an increasingly important actor, but in domestic politics system crafted by Aliev political power was concentrated in the hands post-Soviet cadres and regional clans. Ilham Aliev became president of the country in 2003. The period immediately preceding and following his reelection for a second term in October 2008 was marked by further steps towards the consolidation of the semiauthoritarian and authoritarian regime established by his father – Heidar.
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Safarov, Azer. « The system of legislation of the Republic of Azerbaijan in the field of protection of copyright and related rights ». Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no 2 (10 août 2020) : 306–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.2.2020.58.

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Legislation protecting the rights of creative people plays an important role in protecting national heritage, cultural traditions andthe identity of the country. The creation of a strong, independent cultural industry depends on the existence of such laws. Constitutionaland legal aspects of copyright in the Republic of Azerbaijan Recognition was first enshrined in the Constitution of 12 November 1995.The Constitution directly guarantees the protection of copyright and specifies the scope of rights and intellectual property protected bylaw. One of the traditional functions of each state is extensive international cooperation, which creates conditions for ensuring that therights of national authors are not protected abroad and the rights of foreign authors at home at the national level. According to internationalnorms, the right of every person to participate in cultural life, to benefit from and apply the achievements of scientific progress,and to protect the spiritual and material interests resulting from his scientific, artistic and literary work is recognized. According to theLaw of the Republic of Azerbaijan on Copyright and Related Rights of 1996, the legislation of the Republic of Azerbaijan on Copyrightand Related Rights consists of the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan, the Civil Code, this law, other relevant normative legalacts and international treaties. The Republic of Azerbaijan, which became a member of WIPO in 1995, has improved the system ofcopyright protection, created a regulatory framework, acceded to almost all international conventions and agreements on the protectionof intellectual property and harmonization of legislation with international standards, as well as with countries in the region. bilateralagreements have been concluded, and institutional control mechanisms have been established in the field of protection of intellectualproperty rights. The main goal here is to effectively protect the rights of authors of literary and artistic works in an equal and uniformmanner at the international level.
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Iskandarova, Sevda Malik. « Ecological awareness and analysis of pedagogical experience ». Science and School, no 3, 2020 (2020) : 100–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/1819-463x-2020-3-100-114.

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Currently, in the context of the global environmental crisis, human life is accompanied by great difficulties. Their elimination requires, first of all, the improvement of environmental knowledge, which will help to further overcome the environmental crisis. The studies show that at present the work on environmental education in the universities of Azerbaijan is not satisfactory. The tendency to reduce academic hours makes it impossible to include additional environmental subjects in the curriculum. However, this does not mean that environmental awareness should be neglected. Universities have a sufficient base for environmental work, especially in the natural sciences departments. In this regard, environmental awareness has been brought to the forefront in the training of students on specialties „Biology”, „Geography”, „Physics” and „Chemistry” of Baku State University and Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University. As a result of the experiment, the effectiveness of the proposed method of environmental education of students in the teaching of natural sciences was proved, it was found that as a result of this training, significant changes will occur in the students’ attitude to nature.
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Thèses sur le sujet "Baku (Azerbaijan) – Intellectual life"

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GASTINGER, Markus. « Negotiating bilateral trade agreements in the European Union : Commission autonomy and Member State control ». Doctoral thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/33552.

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Defence date: 18 November 2014
Examining Board: Prof. Adrienne Héritier, European University Institute (supervisor) Prof. Andreas Dür, University of Salzburg (co-supervisor) Prof. László Bruszt, European University Institute Prof. Eugénia da Conceição-Heldt, Dresden University of Technology
Which issues does the Commission focus on in the negotiation of bilateral trade agreements? How (to what extent) autonomous is the Commission, which sources and causal mechanisms bring this autonomy to bear, and have these sources changed over time? Which is the most effective mechanism of control available to member states in the Council to rein in the Commission? These are the three interrelated questions addressed by this study. Concerning the first question, I find that the Commission focuses on inte-gration issues. These are primarily found in the joint bodies established by the underly-ing agreements as well as the number of substantive issues mentioned therein. On ques-tion number two, I find that the Commission distinctly shapes BTAs slightly over 50 per-cent of the time. The primary source of Commission autonomy in the 1970s and 1980s was asymmetric information, i.e. the Commission having greater knowledge about all contingencies in the negotiations than the member states. More recently, Commission autonomy is better captured by its agenda-setting power, here defined as its ability to put before the Council an agreement that member states can vote only either up-or-down. With regard to question three I find that, initially, member states’ credible threat of non-ratification provided the most effective backstop to the Commission running lose. Over time, member states have stepped up monitoring mechanisms to take control of negotiations earlier, making direct oversight the most important tool for Council control. I examine and expound this argument by adopting a Principal-Agent (PA) perspective and process-tracing methodology against the backdrop of six in-depth case studies se-lected in accordance with objective and replicable criteria, of which five are retained for the final analysis. In conclusion, I join the camp of scholars making the case for a significant independent causal influence of the Commission on European public policy out-comes.
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Livres sur le sujet "Baku (Azerbaijan) – Intellectual life"

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I︠U︡nusov, Arif. Islam in Azerbaijan. Baku : Zaman, 2004.

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Nazirliyi, Azerbaijan Mädäniyyät. Cultural policy in Azerbaijan. Baku : Nagil Evi, 2003.

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Karajev, Faradj. Jews in Azerbaijan culture and art. Baku : [s.n.], 2008.

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1943-, Karajev Faradj, et Azärbaycan Türkiyä İş Adamları Birliyi., dir. Jews in Azerbaijan culture and art. Baku : [s.n.], 2008.

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Jews in Azerbaijan culture and art. Baku : Joint Project of Azerbaijan Turkey Business Association, Azerbaijan Turkey Historical Research Foundation, EuroAtlantic Centre and Kultura.AZ Culture and Art Portal, 2008.

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Ağayeva, Gözäl. Täbriz ädäbi mühiti : 1941-1946-cı illär. Bakı : Nurlar, 2004.

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Ağayeva, Gözäl. Täbriz ädäbi mühiti : 1941-1946-cı illär. Bakı : Nurlar, 2004.

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Sultanov, S. A. Derbent -- gorod pami︠a︡tnikov mirovogo nasledii︠a︡. Baku : Kövsȧr, 2006.

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Memories of Baku. Marquand Books, Incorporated, 2013.

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On the Threshold of Eurasia : Revolutionary Poetics in the Caucasus. Cornell University Press, 2018.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Baku (Azerbaijan) – Intellectual life"

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Zeynalli, Latif, et Murteza Hasanoglu. « In Azerbaijan ». Dans Advances in Electronic Government, Digital Divide, and Regional Development, 138–60. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3380-5.ch007.

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A human being is a being capable of thinking, deciding, and intending. It is irrefutable that a state's true asset is its people, and development's primary purpose is to create an environment in which the population can live a long, healthy, and creative life. Increased investment in human capital will eventually lead to the country's continued development. It is important to remember that in a creative economy, there is a tremendous demand for the intellectual and technological potential that rules this system and the existence of economic resources that provide a powerful source of funding. Human capital is a fundamental value in modern society and has a critical role in the country's economic prosperity as a whole and individual businesses. The study's primary goal is to identify the relationship between Azerbaijan's human capital development and macroeconomic indicators in this regard.
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Lev, Efraim. « Professional, Social, Geographical, Religious and Economic Aspects of Jewish Medical Practitioners ». Dans Jewish Medical Practitioners in the Medieval Muslim World, 277–446. Edinburgh University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474483971.003.0004.

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The fourth chapter is a discussion based on the total number of biographies, and the medieval as well as the contemporary literature available. It discusses professional, social, geographical, religious and economic aspects of the Jewish medical practitioners (mainly physicians); places of medical practice, the practitioners’ professional education, intellectual workshops (i.e. libraries), and their professional roles, mainly that of ‘Head of the Physicians’. It also deals with everyday life and activity of Jewish practitioners, moral aspects, fees and the ‘Geniza’ patients, as well as religious and inter-religious aspects of Jewish practitioners, the high-ranking positions Jewish practitioners held, conversion to Islam, and famous Jewish scholars, authors, poets and diplomats who were simultaneously practitioners. A few more insights are related to community affairs, socio-economic position of Jewish practitioners, their role in the leadership, their share in charity activities, and the inter-community posts they held. The last section of this chapter endorses aspects such as: Karaite and Samaritan practitioners and geographical aspects (Jewish practitioners in Andalusia, north Africa, Sicily, Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Iran and Azerbaijan).
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