Articles de revues : « Active interface »

1

Collins, T. « Active acoustic touch interface ». Electronics Letters 45, n^o 20 (2009) : 1055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el.2009.2054.

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Adkins, Raymond, Itamar Kolvin, Zhihong You, Sven Witthaus, M. Cristina Marchetti et Zvonimir Dogic. « Dynamics of active liquid interfaces ». Science 377, n^o 6607 (12 août 2022) : 768–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abo5423.

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Controlling interfaces of phase-separating fluid mixtures is key to the creation of diverse functional soft materials. Traditionally, this is accomplished with surface-modifying chemical agents. Using experiment and theory, we studied how mechanical activity shapes soft interfaces that separate an active and a passive fluid. Chaotic flows in the active fluid give rise to giant interfacial fluctuations and noninertial propagating active waves. At high activities, stresses disrupt interface continuity and drive droplet generation, producing an emulsion-like active state composed of finite-sized droplets. When in contact with a solid boundary, active interfaces exhibit nonequilibrium wetting transitions, in which the fluid climbs the wall against gravity. These results demonstrate the promise of mechanically driven interfaces for creating a new class of soft active matter.

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Peterson, L., Y. Gottlieb, M. Hibler, P. Tullmann, J. Lepreau, S. Schwab, H. Dandekar, A. Purtell et J. Hartman. « An OS interface for active routers ». IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 19, n^o 3 (mars 2001) : 473–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/49.917708.

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Beckmann, D., F. Hübler, M. J. Wolf et H. v. Löhneysen. « Andreev bound states at spin-active interfaces ». Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A : Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 376, n^o 2125 (20 juin 2018) : 20150002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2015.0002.

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Andreev bound states are ubiquitous in superconducting hybrid structures. They are formed near impurities, in Josephson junctions, in vortex cores and at interfaces. At spin-active superconductor–ferromagnet interfaces, Andreev bound states are formed due to spin-dependent scattering phases. Spin-dependent phase shifts are an important ingredient for the generation of triplet Cooper pairs in superconductor–ferromagnet hybrid structures. Spectroscopy of Andreev bound states is a powerful probe of superconducting order parameter symmetry, as well as spin-dependent interface scattering and the triplet proximity effect. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Andreev bound states’.

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Kurazume, R., S. Uchida, R. Taniguchi et T. Hasegawa. « Study on Proactive Human Interface : Development of Humanoid-type Active Interface ». Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2004 (2004) : 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2004.14_4.

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Wolff, Michael, et Michael Böhm. « Continuous bodies with thermodynamically active singular sharp interfaces ». Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids 22, n^o 3 (6 août 2016) : 434–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1081286515597056.

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The subject of this comprehensive study is the general (mathematical) modeling of sharp (i.e. two-dimensional) interfaces without and with their own thermodynamical activity. We provide essential tools for the modeling of body-interface systems. Important items of the kinematics of singular (moving) interfaces as well as balance equations at interfaces will be addressed. Problems connected with material representation will be discussed. Special interfacial balances for mass, impulse, angular momentum, energy, mass of a tracer and of entropy will be considered including the discussion of special cases. As an illustrative example, a continuous model for a body with loss of material (e.g. due to mechanical treatment) will be developed in the framework presented.

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Babenko, D. D., A. S. Dmitriev et I. A. Mikhailova. « Active thermal interface graphene nanocomposites for thermal control of electronic and power devices ». Journal of Physics : Conference Series 2150, n^o 1 (1 janvier 2022) : 012008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2150/1/012008.

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Abstract New experimental and calculated data are presented for active thermal interface materials, in which heat is removed not only due to high thermal conductivity, but also due to the evaporation of liquids, for example, water, inside a nanoporous graphene structure. It is shown that such active thermal interfaces may be new systems of active thermal control.

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Fitzgerald, Will, et R. James Firby. « Dialogue-based human-computer interfaces and active language understanding ». International Journal of Cognition and Technology 1, n^o 2 (31 décembre 2002) : 275–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijct.1.2.04fit.

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Recent developments in speech, network and embedded-computer technologies indicate that human–computer interfaces that use speech as one or the main mode of interaction will become increasingly prevalent. Such interfaces must move beyond simple voice commands to support a dialogue-based interface if they are to provide for common requirements such as description resolution, perceptual anchoring, and deixis. To support human–computer dialogue effectively, architectures must support active language understanding: that is, they must support the close integration of dialogue planning and execution with general task planning and execution.

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Chacón, Enrique, Francisco Alarcón, Jorge Ramírez, Pedro Tarazona et Chantal Valeriani. « Intrinsic structure perspective for MIPS interfaces in two-dimensional systems of active Brownian particles ». Soft Matter 18, n^o 13 (2022) : 2646–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1sm01493e.

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We analyse the MIPS interfaces of a 2D suspension of active Brownian particles, in terms of intrinsic density and force profiles. We suggest that MIPS originates from the local rectification of the random active force on particles near the interface.

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Weiland, Monica Z., Brian A. Convery, Allen L. Zaklad, Wayne W. Zachary, Clarence A. Fry et James W. Voorhees. « Active Man Machine Interface for Advanced Rotorcraft ». Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 37, n^o 15 (octobre 1993) : 1032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193129303701504.

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The proliferation of digital avionic information presented to pilots has produced a critical need for intelligent avionic information management, particularly in the area of Caution, Warning, and Advisory (CWA) systems. This demonstration illustrates the role of an Active Man Machine Interface (AMMI) in the context of CWA systems in rotorcraft of the future. The basis of the AMMI's intelligence demonstrated here is provided by a cognitive model that 1) prunes the alert stream to only those messages that have meaning to the pilot depending on the tactical context, and 2) provide context-sensitive advice on the basis of the tactical context. The CWA AMMI is currently being designed using COGNET, an cognitive modelling methodology (Zachary, 1989), and implemented using BATON, a set of software tools used to implement and embed COGNET models into existing systems (Zachary et al, 1991).

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Nagilla, Amarender, Ranganathan Prabhakar et Sameer Jadhav. « Linear stability of an active fluid interface ». Physics of Fluids 30, n^o 2 (février 2018) : 022109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5012109.

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Choi, Sungwoon, et Toshimi Minoura. « User interface system based on active objects ». ACM SIGAda Ada Letters XIV, SI (septembre 1994) : 16–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/192839.192848.

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Cagnetta, Francesco, et Martin R. Evans. « Inviscid limit of the active interface equations ». Journal of Statistical Mechanics : Theory and Experiment 2019, n^o 11 (8 novembre 2019) : 113206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/ab417a.

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Zell, Andreas, Carmelo Leone, Antonio Arcati et Gregor Schmitt. « Active accelerator pedal as interface to driver ». ATZ worldwide 112, n^o 4 (avril 2010) : 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03225235.

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Chaturvedi, Mayank, Daniel Haasmann, Hamid Amini Moghadam et Sima Dimitrijev. « Electrically Active Defects in SiC Power MOSFETs ». Energies 16, n^o 4 (10 février 2023) : 1771. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16041771.

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The performance and reliability of the state-of-the-art power 4H-SiC metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) are affected by electrically active defects at and near the interface between SiC and the gate dielectric. Specifically, these defects impact the channel-carrier mobility and threshold voltage of SiC MOSFETs, depending on their physical location and energy levels. To characterize these defects, techniques have evolved from those used for Si devices to techniques exclusively designed for the SiC MOS structure and SiC MOSFETs. This paper reviews the electrically active defects at and near the interface between SiC and the gate dielectric in SiC power MOSFETs and MOS capacitors. First, the defects are classified according to their physical locations and energy positions into (1) interface traps, (2) near interface traps with energy levels aligned to the energy gap, and (3) near-interface traps with energy levels aligned to the conduction band of SiC. Then, representative published results are shown and discussed for each class of defect.

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Jang, Hyunbum, Serena Muratcioglu, Attila Gursoy, Ozlem Keskin et Ruth Nussinov. « Membrane-associated Ras dimers are isoform-specific : K-Ras dimers differ from H-Ras dimers ». Biochemical Journal 473, n^o 12 (10 juin 2016) : 1719–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bcj20160031.

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Are the dimer structures of active Ras isoforms similar? This question is significant since Ras can activate its effectors as a monomer; however, as a dimer, it promotes Raf's activation and MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase) cell signalling. In the present study, we model possible catalytic domain dimer interfaces of membrane-anchored GTP-bound K-Ras4B and H-Ras, and compare their conformations. The active helical dimers formed by the allosteric lobe are isoform-specific: K-Ras4B-GTP favours the α3 and α4 interface; H-Ras-GTP favours α4 and α5. Both isoforms also populate a stable β-sheet dimer interface formed by the effector lobe; a less stable β-sandwich interface is sustained by salt bridges of the β-sheet side chains. Raf's high-affinity β-sheet interaction is promoted by the active helical interface. Collectively, Ras isoforms’ dimer conformations are not uniform; instead, the isoform-specific dimers reflect the favoured interactions of the HVRs (hypervariable regions) with cell membrane microdomains, biasing the effector-binding site orientations, thus isoform binding selectivity.

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Nandan, Shambhavi, Christophe Fochesato, Mathieu Peybernes, Renaud Motte et Florian De Vuyst. « Sharp Interface Capturing in Compressible Multi-Material Flows with a Diffuse Interface Method ». Applied Sciences 11, n^o 24 (19 décembre 2021) : 12107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112412107.

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Compressible multi-materialflows are encountered in a wide range of natural phenomena and industrial applications, such as supernova explosions in space, high speed flows in jet and rocket propulsion, underwater explosions, and vapor explosions in post accidental situations in nuclear reactors. In the numerical simulations of these flows, interfaces play a crucial role. A poor numerical resolution of the interfaces could make it difficult to account for the physics, such as material separation, location of the shocks and contact discontinuities, and transfer of the mass, momentum and heat between different materials/phases. Owing to such importance, sharp interface capturing remains an active area of research in the field of computational physics. To address this problem in this paper we focus on the Interface Capturing (IC) strategy, and thus we make use of a newly developed Diffuse Interface Method (DIM) called Multidimensional Limiting Process-Upper Bound (MLP-UB). Our analysis shows that this method is easy to implement, can deal with any number of material interfaces, and produces sharp, shape-preserving interfaces, along with their accurate interaction with the shocks. Numerical experiments show good results even with the use of coarse meshes.

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Sergeev, Alexey, Anastasiia Iusupova et Sergey Sergeev. « Multimeric interfaces in an active control induced virtual environment ». Robotics and Technical Cybernetics 10, n^o 4 (décembre 2022) : 261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31776/rtcj.10403.

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The present work focuses on the usage of multi-dimensional 2D interfaces in the form of WIMP models to ensure human-machine interaction of a human operator with a controlled object in an active virtual environment. We demonstrate that 3D representation of information in a virtual reality 3D interface is not enough to ensure effective activity. We identified the connection between the limitations of visual perception and operating in virtual reality with a keyboard and mouse. We have proved solutions to this problem using the methods of classical engineering psychology and ergonomics for the example of creating objects for the virtual museum of The Russian State Scientific Center for Robotics and Technical Cybernetics. We have analyzed the prospects of using multimeric interfaces to control autonomous mobile robots.

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Negahdar, Leila, Christopher M. A. Parlett, Mark A. Isaacs, Andrew M. Beale, Karen Wilson et Adam F. Lee. « Shining light on the solid–liquid interface : in situ/operando monitoring of surface catalysis ». Catalysis Science & ; Technology 10, n^o 16 (2020) : 5362–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cy00555j.

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Many industrially important chemical transformations occur at the interface between a solid catalyst and liquid reactants. In situ and operando spectroscopies offer unique insight into the reactivity of such catalytically active solid–liquid interfaces.

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You, Hoydoo, et Zoltán Nagy. « Applications of Synchrotron Surface X-Ray Scattering Studies of Electrochemical Interfaces ». MRS Bulletin 24, n^o 1 (janvier 1999) : 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s088376940005171x.

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Aqueous-solution/solid interfaces are ubiquitous in modern manufacturing environments as well as in our living environment, and studies of such interfaces are an active area of science and engineering research. An important area is the study of liquid/solid interfaces under active electrochemical control, which has many immediate technological implications, for example, corrosion/passivation of metals and energy storage in batteries and ultracapacitors. The central phenomenon of electrochemistry is the charge transfer at the interface, and the region of interest is usually wider than a single atomic layer, ranging from a monolayer to thousands of angstroms, extending into both phases.Despite the technological and environmental importance of liquid/solid interfaces, the atomic level understanding of such interfaces had been very much hampered by the absence of nondestructive, in situ experimental techniques. The situation has changed somewhat in recent decades with the development of the largely ex situ ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) surface science, modern spectroscopic techniques, and modern surface microscopy.However in situ experiments of electrochemical interfaces are difficult, stemming from the special nature of these interfaces. These are so-called buried interfaces in which the solid electrode surface is covered by a relatively thick liquid layer. For this reason, the probe we use in the structural investigation must satisfy simultaneously two conditions: (1) the technique must be surface/interface sensitive, and (2) absorption of the probe in the liquid phase must be sufficiently small for penetration to and from the interface of interest without significant intensity loss.

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Han, Ji-Ae, et Byung-Uk Kim. « Development of “LED Sound Interface” to embody Active Sound Visualization in Product Design ; Focused on Operation Sound ». Journal of Industrial Design Studies 45 (30 septembre 2018) : 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.37254/ids.2018.09.45.01.01.

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Deshpande, Anjalic. « Active and Reactive Voltage Control for DFIG Interface ». International Journal of Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering 8, n^o 6 (15 décembre 2019) : 3375–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.30534/ijatcse/2019/111862019.

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Cartwright, Mark B., et Bryan Pardo. « An active learning-based interface for synthesizer programming ». Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 130, n^o 4 (octobre 2011) : 2432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3654754.

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Lopatin, Sergei, et Gerd Duscher. « Electrically Active Dislocations at the Si/GaAs Interface ». Microscopy and Microanalysis 10, S02 (août 2004) : 336–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927604882783.

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Poole, Leslie, P. Andrew Karplus, Kimberly Nelson et Derek Parsonage. « ACTIVE SITE AND INTERFACE COMMUNICATION REGULATING PEROXIREDOXIN FUNCTIONS ». Free Radical Biology and Medicine 53 (novembre 2012) : S8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2012.10.016.

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Ringelstein, Jan, Mohamed Shalaby, Mihai Sanduleac, Lola Alacreu, João Martins et Vasco Delgado-Gomes. « Software-driven active customer interface for DER integration ». CIRED - Open Access Proceedings Journal 2017, n^o 1 (1 octobre 2017) : 2003–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/oap-cired.2017.0561.

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Kavouras, Panagiotis, Thomas Kehagias, Philomela Komninou, Konstantinos Chrissafis, Constantine Charitidis et Theodoros Karakostas. « Interface controlled active fracture modes in glass-ceramics ». Journal of Materials Science 43, n^o 11 (juin 2008) : 3954–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-007-2221-6.

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Sin, Dong Hun, Soo Hyun Kim, Jaewon Lee et Hansol Lee. « Modification of Electrode Interface with Fullerene-Based Self-Assembled Monolayer for High-Performance Organic Optoelectronic Devices ». Micromachines 13, n^o 10 (27 septembre 2022) : 1613. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13101613.

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Efficient charge transfer between organic semiconductors and electrode materials at electrode interfaces is essential for achieving high-performance organic optoelectronic devices. For efficient charge injection and extraction at the electrode interface, an interlayer is usually introduced between the organic active layer and electrode. Here, a simple and effective approach for further improving charge transfer at the organic active layer–interlayer interface was presented. Treatment of the zinc oxide (ZnO) interlayer, a commonly used n-type interlayer, with a fullerene-based self-assembled monolayer (SAM) effectively improved electron transfer at the organic–ZnO interface, without affecting the morphology and crystalline structure of the organic active layer on the cathode interlayer. Furthermore, this treatment reduced charge recombination in the device, attributed to the improved charge extraction and reduction of undesirable ZnO-donor polymer contacts. The photocurrent density and power conversion efficiency of organic solar cells employing the fullerene-SAM-treated interlayer were ~10% higher than those of the device employing the nontreated interlayer. This improvement arises from the enhanced electron extraction and reduced charge recombination.

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Aslam, Kousar, Loek Cleophas, Ramon Schiffelers et Mark van den Brand. « Interface protocol inference to aid understanding legacy software components ». Software and Systems Modeling 19, n^o 6 (28 juin 2020) : 1519–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10270-020-00809-2.

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Abstract High-tech companies are struggling today with the maintenance of legacy software. Legacy software is vital to many organizations as it contains the important business logic. To facilitate maintenance of legacy software, a comprehensive understanding of the software’s behavior is essential. In terms of component-based software engineering, it is necessary to completely understand the behavior of components in relation to their interfaces, i.e., their interface protocols, and to preserve this behavior during the maintenance activities of the components. For this purpose, we present an approach to infer the interface protocols of software components from the behavioral models of those components, learned by a blackbox technique called active (automata) learning. To validate the learned results, we applied our approach to the software components developed with model-based engineering so that equivalence can be checked between the learned models and the reference models, ensuring the behavioral relations are preserved. Experimenting with components having reference models and performing equivalence checking builds confidence that applying active learning technique to reverse engineer legacy software components, for which no reference models are available, will also yield correct results. To apply our approach in practice, we present an automated framework for conducting active learning on a large set of components and deriving their interface protocols. Using the framework, we validated our methodology by applying active learning on 202 industrial software components, out of which, interface protocols could be successfully derived for 156 components within our given time bound of 1 h for each component.

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Liu, Yang, Ming Zhang, Xinfeng Yin, Chuang Hei et Lei Wang. « Interface Debonding Detection of Precast Segmental Concrete Beams (PSCBs) Using Piezoceramic Transducer-Based Active Sensing Approach ». Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2019 (3 octobre 2019) : 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8725021.

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An active sensing approach using piezoceramic induced stress wave is proposed to provide monitoring and early warning for the development of interface debonding damage of precast segmental concrete beams (PSCBs). Three concrete specimens with toothed interfaces were fabricated and bonded with high-strength epoxy resin adhesive to form PSCBs. Smart aggregates (SAs) embedded in concrete specimens are used as actuators and sensors. The PSCBs are subjected to periodic loading with hydraulic jack to test the different degrees of debonding damage. The experimental results of time-domain and frequency-domain analysis clearly show that the amplitude of the signal received by the piezoceramic sensor is reduced when debonding crack occurs. The energy analysis and damage index based on wavelet packet can be used to determine the existence and severity of interface debonding damage in PSCBs. The experimental research validates the feasibility of monitoring the interface debonding damage in PSCBs using SA transducers based on active sensing technique.

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Kuang, Min, Wenjing Huang, Chidanand Hegde, Wei Fang, Xianyi Tan, Chuntai Liu, Jianming Ma et Qingyu Yan. « Interface engineering in transition metal carbides for electrocatalytic hydrogen generation and nitrogen fixation ». Materials Horizons 7, n^o 1 (2020) : 32–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9mh01094g.

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This review focuses on tuning nanostructures and interfaces to enhance the electrocatalytic activity of TMC-based materials for hydrogen production and nitrogen fixation. Mechanisms and interface engineering are discussed, including synergy effects, facet binding energy, active defects and low coordinated sites.

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Galiautdinov, Rinat. « Brain Interface ». International Journal of Applied Research in Bioinformatics 11, n^o 2 (juillet 2021) : 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijarb.2021070103.

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In the article, the author provides the method based on the nano-scaled brain interface which allows to improve the concentration during the learning process. The method may be actively used in the future along with the brain interface and can be applied to the avatar concept in the frame of education. The article considers how activity of the different areas of the brain effects on the learning process and how the learning process can be improved by suppressing the areas of the brain which are not supposed to be active during the learning of a specified study course.

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Coelho, Rodrigo C. V., Nuno A. M. Araújo et Margarida M. Telo da Gama. « Active nematic–isotropic interfaces in channels ». Soft Matter 15, n^o 34 (2019) : 6819–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9sm00859d.

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Cann, David P., et Clive A. Randall. « Thermochemistry and electrical contact properties at the interface between semiconducting BaTiO3 and (Au–Ti) electrodes ». Journal of Materials Research 12, n^o 7 (juillet 1997) : 1685–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1997.0231.

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The interfacial characteristics of positive temperature coefficient of resistance (PTCR) BaTiO3-electrode interfaces were studied. Sessile drop wetting experiments in combination with measurements of the contact resistance of the interface were used to establish a fundamental perspective of the electrode-ceramic interface. It was shown that the thermodynamic work of adhesion Wad), which is the sum of the strengths of chemical interactions present at the interface, can be manipulated by the addition of chemically active elements to the electrode metal which enhance adhesion. This same procedure is shown to modify the important electrical interfacial properties such as the contact resistance.

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Chen, Xiao Rong, et Jie Feng. « An Investigation on Resistive Switching Characteristics Induced by HfO_xand Electrode Interfaces ». Key Engineering Materials 645-646 (mai 2015) : 169–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.645-646.169.

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Pt/HfOx/Pt resistive switching devices with symmetric electrodes were fabricated. Bipolar resistive switching (RS) behaviors and unipolar behaviors were then observed under a positive/negative bias applied to the top electrode (TE). A comparison and analysis of bipolar/unipolar RS behaviors under different voltage polarities was then performed.The results demonstrated that bipolar RS was achieved via a drift of anion (O2-) under the electric field resulting in the rupture and recovery of filaments at the interface. When the filaments dissolved and formed at the interface near BE, the performance of the bipolar RS devices was better. However, for unipolar RS devices, when filaments dissolved and formed at the interface near TE, the performance was even better. These results indicated that a drift of O2-caused by electric field and a diffusion of O2-induced by Joule heat were the main reasons for unipolar RS. The different characteristics of the bipolar and unipolar devices can be attributed to the existence of a different number of defects at the active interface of the devices. This was where the rupture and recovery of filaments occurred. The results also indicate that the active interface is more important than other interfaces for RRAM performance.

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Bastidas, David. « (Corrosion Division Rusty Award for Mid-Career Excellence) Rust At a Glance : Electrochemical Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Porous Corroding Interfaces ». ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, n^o 13 (9 octobre 2022) : 800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-0213800mtgabs.

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The development of a rust layer is governed by physico-chemical processes at the electrode/electrolyte porous interface, including electrochemical thermodynamics and kinetics, as well as transport and reaction processes. While rust can be protective under passive and inert regions found on the Pourbaix diagram, it becomes interesting to see whether its stability is compromised under harsh conditions that lead to active dissolution of this porous interface. Thermodynamics calculations can predict phase transformation, which nucleation and growth is governed by the chemical activity of the porous interfaces as well as by the saturation of the electrolyte solution. Understanding the electrochemical interface is a major challenge to unravel the corrosion mechanism of porous systems. The heterogeneous nature of the oxide structure as well as the development of amorphous gel regions influences the formation of active sites and point defects with a high lability for reacting with gas phases dissolved, entrapped, or occluded within interfacial substructures. The stabilization and corrosion protection of the rust interface requires to understand the adsorption of corrosion inhibitors on the surface of the active site on the electrode ‒ creating a stable protective passive film. Enthalpy and entropy of the dissolution process can explain the spontaneous formation of a rust layer as well as the displacement of water molecules, which ultimately will result in the effective physico-chemical adsorption of the inhibitor molecules. In summary, this communication is aimed to present the role of rust at a glance, and its implications on the electrochemical corrosion mechanisms on porous interfaces. The application of electrochemical fundamentals and first principles combined with state of the art electrochemical, chemical and surface characterization techniques provides a comprehensive vision and mission on current trends in corrosion and protection of steel in porous media.

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BITOLEANU, A., M. POPESCU, D. MARIN et M. DOBRICEANU. « LCL Interface Filter Design for Shunt Active Power Filters ». Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering 10, n^o 3 (2010) : 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4316/aece.2010.03009.

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Nies, Susanne. « The active customer paradigm and the transmission-distribution interface ». European Energy & ; Climate Journal 6, n^o 2 (septembre 2016) : 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/eecj.2016.02.03.

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Bataev, Dena K. S., Minkail A. Gaziev, Adam Kh Mazhiev et Aslan Kh Mazhiev. « Influence of Surface-Active Substances on the Phase Interface ». Materials Science Forum 931 (septembre 2018) : 548–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.931.548.

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The article is devoted to the effect of surface-active substances on the interface of phases. The hydrophobization and hydrophilization of surfactants, their role in building composites are considered. The dependence of the surface tension on temperature, the dependence of the density on the temperature of various kinds of additives for concrete, is given.

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Jing Guo, Shangkai Gao et Bo Hong. « An Auditory Brain–Computer Interface Using Active Mental Response ». IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering 18, n^o 3 (juin 2010) : 230–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tnsre.2010.2047604.

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Wu, Yi Y., Neema A. Mashayekhi et Harold H. Kung. « Au–metal oxide support interface as catalytic active sites ». Catalysis Science & ; Technology 3, n^o 11 (2013) : 2881. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3cy00243h.

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Soni, Harsh, Wan Luo, Robert A. Pelcovits et Thomas R. Powers. « Stability of the interface of an isotropic active fluid ». Soft Matter 15, n^o 31 (2019) : 6318–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9sm01216h.

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O’Doherty, Joseph E., Mikhail A. Lebedev, Peter J. Ifft, Katie Z. Zhuang, Solaiman Shokur, Hannes Bleuler et Miguel A. L. Nicolelis. « Active tactile exploration using a brain–machine–brain interface ». Nature 479, n^o 7372 (5 octobre 2011) : 228–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10489.

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Kostrov, V. V., V. V. Chekushkin et V. V. Bulkin. « A passive-active meteorological radar system-personal computer interface ». Measurement Techniques 43, n^o 6 (juin 2000) : 533–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02503545.

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ASANO, YASUHIRO, YUKI SAWA et YUKIO TANAKA. « JOSEPHSON π-STATE DUE TO SPIN-ACTIVE JUNCTION INTERFACE ». International Journal of Modern Physics B 21, n^o 18n19 (30 juillet 2007) : 3395–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979207044615.

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Motivated by a recent experiment [R. S. Keizer, et. al., Nature 439, 825 (2006)], we study the Josephson effect in superconductor/diffusive half metal/superconductor junctions. The Josephson π-state is more stable than the 0-junction when the spin-flip scattering at the junction interface opens the Josephson channel of the odd-frequency Cooper pairs.

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Djara, V., T. P. O’Regan, K. Cherkaoui, M. Schmidt, S. Monaghan, É. O’Connor, I. M. Povey, D. O’Connell, M. E. Pemble et P. K. Hurley. « Electrically active interface defects in the In0.53Ga0.47As MOS system ». Microelectronic Engineering 109 (septembre 2013) : 182–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mee.2013.03.026.

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Borkovskaya, O. Yu, N. L. Dmitruk, Zs J. Horváth, I. B. Mamontova et A. V. Sukach. « Diffusedp-n GaAs junctions with nano/microrelief active interface ». physica status solidi (c) 4, n^o 4 (avril 2007) : 1523–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssc.200674129.

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Fang, Yan, Yurui Xue, Yongjun Li, Huidi Yu, Lan Hui, Yuxin Liu, Chengyu Xing et al. « Graphdiyne Interface Engineering : Highly Active and Selective Ammonia Synthesis ». Angewandte Chemie 132, n^o 31 (26 mai 2020) : 13121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.202004213.

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Fang, Yan, Yurui Xue, Yongjun Li, Huidi Yu, Lan Hui, Yuxin Liu, Chengyu Xing et al. « Graphdiyne Interface Engineering : Highly Active and Selective Ammonia Synthesis ». Angewandte Chemie International Edition 59, n^o 31 (26 mai 2020) : 13021–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202004213.

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Moddeman, William E., Roger T. Cassidy et Anthony D. Buonaquisti. « Interface chemistry of active brazed alloy/alumina ceramic joints ». Surface and Interface Analysis 10, n^o 2-3 (mars 1987) : 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sia.740100232.

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