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1

Miyauchi, Yoshihiro. « Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Microscopy of a H–Si(111)1 × 1 Surface in Ultra-High Vacuum Conditions ». Physics Research International 2012 (11 avril 2012) : 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/576547.

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This paper reviews the use of optical sum frequency generation (SFG) and second harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy under ultra-high vacuum (UHV) conditions to observe the dynamics of a hydrogen terminated Si(111)1 × 1 surface. First, we took SFG and SHG microscopic images of the surface after IR light pulse irradiation and found that the SHG and nonresonant SFG signals were enhanced, probably due to the formation of dangling bonds after hydrogen desorption. Second, we observed time-resolved SFG intensity images of a H–Si(111)1 × 1 surface. After visible pump light irradiation, the nonresonant SFG signal increased at probe delay time 0 ps and then decreased over a life time of 565 ps. The resonant SFG signal reduced dramatically at 0 ps and then recovered with an anisotropic line shape over a life time of 305 ps. The areas of modulated SFG signals at delay time 277 ps were expanded with an anisotropic aspect. Finally, we observed SFG intensity images of hydrogen deficiency on a Si(111)1 × 1 surface as a function of temperature. These images of the H–Si(111) surface, taken with a spatial resolution of 5 μm at several temperatures from 572 to 744 K, showed that the hydrogen desorbs homogeneously.
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2

Kim, Namhun, et Sung Kwon Kang. « Crystal structure of a monoclinic polymorph of 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2(3H)-one ». Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 70, no 9 (1 août 2014) : o922. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536814016055.

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The title compound, C2H3N3OS, is a monoclinic (P21/c) polymorph of the previously reported triclinic structure [Kanget al.(2012).Acta Cryst.E68, o1198]. The asymmetric unit contains two independent molecules which are essentially planar, with r.m.s. deviations of 0.001 and 0.032 Å from the mean plane defined by the seven non-H atoms. In the crystal, N—H...N and N—H...O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into a sheet parallel to (111).
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3

Joshi, Pankaj, Oliver Willekens, Xiaobing Shang, Jelle De Smet, Dieter Cuypers, Geert Van Steenberge, Jeroen Beeckman, Kristiaan Neyts et Herbert De Smet. « Tunable light beam steering device using polymer stabilized blue phase liquid crystals ». Photonics Letters of Poland 9, no 1 (31 mars 2017) : 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v9i1.704.

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A polarization independent and fast electrically switchable beam steering device is presented, based on a surface relief grating combined with polymer stabilized blue phase liquid crystals. Switching on and off times are both less than 2 milliseconds. The prospects of further improvements are discussed. Full Text: PDF ReferencesD.C. Wright, et al., "Crystalline liquids: the blue phases", Rev. Mod. Phys. 61, 385 (1989). CrossRef H. Kikuchi, et al., "Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal blue phases", Nat. Mater. 1, 64 (2002). CrossRef Samsung, Korea, SID exhibition, (2008).J. Yan, et al., "Direct measurement of electric-field-induced birefringence in a polymer-stabilized blue-phase liquid crystal composite", Opt. Express 18, 11450 (2010). CrossRef L. Rao, et al., "A large Kerr constant polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystal", Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 081109 (2011). CrossRef Y. Hisakado, et al., "Large Electro-optic Kerr Effect in Polymer-Stabilized Liquid-Crystalline Blue Phases", Adv. Mater. 17, 96 (2005). CrossRef K. M. et al., "Submillisecond Gray-Level Response Time of a Polymer-Stabilized Blue-Phase Liquid Crystal", J. Disp. Technol. 6, 49 (2010). CrossRef Y. Chen, et al., "Level set based topology optimization for optical cloaks", Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 251106 (2013). CrossRef H. Choi, et al., "Fast electro-optic switching in liquid crystal blue phase II", Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 131905 (2011). CrossRef Y.H. Chen, et al., "Polarization independent Fabry-Pérot filter based on polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystals with fast response time", Opt. Express 19, 25441 (2011). CrossRef Y. Li, et al., "Polarization independent adaptive microlens with a blue-phase liquid crystal", Opt. Express 19, 8045 (2011). CrossRef C.T. Lee, et al., "Design of polarization-insensitive multi-electrode GRIN lens with a blue-phase liquid crystal", Opt. Express 19, 17402 (2011). CrossRef Y.T. Lin, et al., "Mid-infrared absorptance of silicon hyperdoped with chalcogen via fs-laser irradiation", J. Appl. Phys. 113, (2013). CrossRef J.D. Lin, et al., "Spatially tunable photonic bandgap of wide spectral range and lasing emission based on a blue phase wedge cell", Optics Express 22, 29479 (2014). CrossRef W. Cao, et al., "Lasing in a three-dimensional photonic crystal of the liquid crystal blue phase II", Nat. Mat. 1, 111 (2002). CrossRef S.T. Hur, et al., "Liquid-Crystalline Blue Phase Laser with Widely Tunable Wavelength", Adv. Mater. 25, 3002 (2013). CrossRef A. Mazzulla, et al., "Thermal and electrical laser tuning in liquid crystal blue phase I", Soft. Mater. 8, 4882 (2012). CrossRef C.W. Chen, et al., "Random lasing in blue phase liquid crystals", Opt. Express 20, 23978 (2012). CrossRef O. Willekens, et al., "Ferroelectric thin films with liquid crystal for gradient index applications", Opt. Exp. 24, 8088 (2016). CrossRef O. Willekens, et al., "Reflective liquid crystal hybrid beam-steerer", Opt. Exp. 24, 1541 (2016). CrossRef M. Jazbinšek, et al., "Characterization of holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal transmission gratings", J. Appl. Phys. 90, 3831 (2001). CrossRef C.C. Bowley, et al., "Variable-wavelength switchable Bragg gratings formed in polymer-dispersed liquid crystals", Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 9 (2001). CrossRef Y.Q. Lu, et al., "Polarization switch using thick holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystal grating", Appl. Phys. 95, 810 (2004). CrossRef J.J. Butler et al., "Diffraction properties of highly birefringent liquid-crystal composite gratings", Opt. Lett. 25, 420 (2000). CrossRef R.L. Sutherland et al., "Electrically switchable volume gratings in polymer-dispersed liquid crystals", Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 1074 (1994). CrossRef X. Shang, et al., "Electrically Controllable Liquid Crystal Component for Efficient Light Steering", IEEE Photo. J. 7, 1 (2015). CrossRef J. Yan, et al., "Extended Kerr effect of polymer-stabilized blue-phase liquid crystals", Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 071105 (2010). CrossRef H.S. Chen, et al., "Hysteresis-free polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystals using thermal recycles", Opt. Mat. Exp. 2, 1149 (2012). CrossRef J. Yan. et al., "Dual-period tunable phase grating using polymer stabilized blue phase liquid crystal", Opt. Lett. 40, 4520 (2015). CrossRef H.S. Chen, et al., "Hysteresis-free polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystals using thermal recycles", Opt. Mat. Exp. 2, 1149 (2012). CrossRef H.C. Cheng, et al., "Blue-Phase Liquid Crystal Displays With Vertical Field Switching", J. Disp. Technol. 8, 98 (2012). CrossRef
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Chen, Yuan-Tsung, S. H. Lin et Y. C. Lin. « Effect of Low-Frequency Alternative-Current Magnetic Susceptibility inNi80Fe20Thin Films ». Journal of Nanomaterials 2012 (2012) : 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/186138.

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X-ray diffraction (XRD) results indicate that the NiFe thin films had a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure. Post-annealing treatment increased the crystallinity of NiFe films over those at room temperature (RT), suggesting that NiFe crystallization yields FCC (111) texturing. Post-annealing treatments increase crystallinity over that obtained at RT. This paper focuses on the maximum alternative-current magnetic susceptibility(χac)value of NiFe thin films with resonance frequency(fres)at low frequencies from 10 Hz to 25000 Hz. These results demonstrate that theχacof NiFe thin films increased with post-annealing treatment and increasing thickness. The NiFe (111) texture suggests that the relationship between magneto-crystalline anisotropy and the maximumχacvalue with optimal resonance frequency(fres)increased spin sensitivity at optimalfres. The results obtained under the three conditions revealed that the maximumχacvalue and optimalfresof a 1000 Å-thick NiFe thin film are 3.45 Hz and 500 Hz, respectively, following postannealing atTA=250°C for 1 h. This suggests that a 1000 Å NiFe thin film post-annealed atTA=250°C is suitable for gauge sensor and transformer applications at low frequencies.
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Mishra, Srujan, et S. Phillip Ahrenkiel. « Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun Nanocomposite Nanofibers with Ag Nanoparticles for Photocatalysis Applications ». Journal of Nanomaterials 2012 (2012) : 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/902491.

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Polycrystalline mixed-phase TiO2nanofibers embedded with 2.0% w/v Ag nanoparticles was prepared by the electrospinning technique. Calcination of dry Ag nanoparticles-titanium (IV) isopropoxide/PVP electrospun nanofiber mats in air at for 24 h yielded polycrystalline TiO2/Ag nanofibers. The morphology and distribution of silver nanoparticles were observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning TEM (STEM), and high-angle annular dark-field (HAADF) imaging. Mixed-phase anatase and rutile TiO2nanofibers were produced with Ag nanoparticles. High-resolution TEM lattice-fringe measurements showed good agreement with Ag (111), anatase (101), and rutile (110) phases. The photocatalytic activity of TiO2/Ag nanofibers was compared to the photocatalytic activity of pure TiO2nanofibers by studying the photodegradation of methyl red dye under UV light irradiation, in a photoreactor. UV-visible absorbance spectra showed that the rate of decay of the dye in case of photodegradation by TiO2/Ag nanofibers was 10.3 times higher than that by pure TiO2nanofibers. The retaining of the fiber morphology along with the increased surface area due to the addition of Ag nanoparticles can be believed to enhance the photocatalytic oxidation of methyl red dye.
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Faulkner, James, Johannes Gerhard, Lee Stoner et Danielle Lambrick. « Self-Paced Walking within a Diverse Topographical Environment Elicits an Appropriate Training Stimulus for Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients ». Rehabilitation Research and Practice 2012 (2012) : 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/140871.

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Purpose. To assess the effect of a self-paced walking intervention within a topographically varied outdoor environment on physiological and perceptual markers in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) patients.Methods. Sixteen phase II CR patients completed twelve self-paced one-mile walking sessions over a four-week period within a community-based CR programme. Walking velocity, heart rate (HR), and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) were reported at eight stages throughout the self-paced walks.Results. The study showed a significant increase in walking velocity from week 1 (~4.5 km/h) to week 4 (~5.1 km/h) of the self-paced walking programme (P<.05). A significantly higher HR was also observed in week 4 (111±13 b·min−1;~69% of maximal HR) compared to week 1 (106±14 b·min−1;~65% of maximal HR,P<.001). There were no changes in the average RPE across the course of the 4-week self-paced walking programme (P>.05).Conclusion. A self-paced walking programme may elicit an appropriate training stimulus for CR patients when exercising within a diverse topographical environment. Participants completed a one-mile walk within a shorter period of time and at a higher physiological intensity than that elicited at the onset of the programme, despite no observed changes in participants' subjective perception of exertion.
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Hosseinpur, A. R., H. R. Motaghian et M. H. Salehi. «   ; Potassium release kinetics and its correlation with pinto bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) plant indices ». Plant, Soil and Environment 58, No. 7 (23 juillet 2012) : 328–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/70/2012-pse.

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The rate of potassium (K) release from soils is a dynamic process, and it is important to the evaluation of soil K availability to plant. The objectives of this study were to determine K release characteristics and the correlation of these parameters with bean plant indices in surface soils of 15 calcareous soils. The kinetics of K release was determined by successive extraction with 0.01 mol/L CaCl<sub>2</sub> in a period of 2&ndash;2017 h at 25 &plusmn; 1&deg;C. The results showed that the cumulative K&rlm; release ranged from 111 to 411 mg/kg. A plot of cumulative amount of K released showed a discontinuity in slope at 168 h. Thus, two equations were applied to segments of the total reaction time (2 to 168 and 168 to 2017 h). The amounts of K released during 2&ndash;168 and 168&ndash;2017 h ranged from 55 to 299 and 44 to 119 mg/kg, respectively. Release kinetics of K conformed fairly well to parabolic diffusion, simplified Elovich and power function models in two segments. Potassium released after 2&ndash;168 and 168&ndash;2017 h and K release rate constants were significantly correlated (P &lt; 0.05) with bean plant indices, while correlation between K extracted by using 1 mol/L NH<sub>4</sub>OAc (ammonium acetate) and plant indices was not significant. The results of this research showed that information obtained from K release studies in laboratory and kinetics equation parameters can help to estimate the K supplying power of soils. &nbsp;
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Kaiser, Ute. « Properties of two dimensional materials obtained from experiments in a low-voltage aberration-corrected TEM ». Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (5 août 2014) : C21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053273314099781.

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We report on structural and electronic properties of two-dimensional materials ob-tained by analytical low-voltage aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy. Basic crystallographic defects and their peculiarities will be discussed for two-dimensional materials at the atomic level. Thus, we report the atomic structure of point defect and -clusters [1], the full life circle of dislocations [2] and the movements of grain boundaries in grapheme [3]. In addition, we unravel the atomic structure of the amorphous phase (graphene, SiO2) in direct space just from single-atom-based analysis of high-resolution TEM images [5, 6]. As the energetic electron beam is interacting with the specimen via transferring energy to the atoms, structural transformation between different phases can be followed atom-by-atom [7, 8, 9]. In addition, physical properties such as the knock-on damage threshold is determined from controlled direct space experiments and precise measurements of high-resolution TEM images of graphene and MoS2[8, 7]. However beam-electron interactions with the specimen are also restricting imaging the pristine structure of a sample. It can be suppressed by simply limiting the total electron doses on the samples. Limited electron doses, however, result in worse signal to noise ratios. Here, a quantitative approach for estimating the visibility of objects in TEM images with limited doses will be presented [10]. Another traditional approach to suppress electron-induced damage during HRTEM observation is to employ an efficient cleaning procedure [11] and the protective coating of sensitive materials. This old approach will be taken to its extreme, when radiation sensitive materials are enclosed inside carbon nanotubes [12] and between two graphene layers [13]. We show moreover the advantage of lowering the accelerating voltage for imaging the pristine structure of low-dimensional materials [14]. [4] P. Wachsmuth, R. Hambach, M.K. Kinyanjui, et al., Phys. Rev. B B 88, 075433, (2013) [5] P. Y. Huang, S. Kurasch, A. Srivastava, et al. Nano Lett. 12(2), 1081, (2012) [6] P. Y. Huang, S. Kurasch, J.S. Alden, et al., Science 342, 224, (2013) [7] H.-P. Komsa, J. Kotakoski, S. Kurasch, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 035503 (2012) [8] C Meyer, F Eder, S Kurasch, et al. Physical Review Letters, 108, 196102. 2012. [9] B. Westenfelder, J. C. Meyer, J. Biskupek, et al., Transformations of Carbon Adsorbates on Graphene Substrates under Extreme Heat, Nano Letters, 11 (12), 5123-5127, 2011 [10] Z. Lee, H. Rose, O. Lehtinen, et al., Ultramicroscopy (2014), DOI 10.1016/j.ultramic.2014.01.010 [11] G. Algara-Siller, S. Kurasch, M. Sedighi, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 103 (2013) 203107 [12] T. Zoberbier, T. W. Chamberlain, J. Biskupek, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 134 (2012) 3073-3079 [13] G. Algara-Siller, S. Kurasch, M. Sedighi, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 103. 203107, (2013) [14] U. Kaiser et al. Ultramicroscopy, 111, 8, 1239, (2011) [15] Fruitful cooperation within the SALVE project and financial support by the DFG (German Research Foundation) and by the Ministry of Science, Research, and the Arts (MWK) of Baden-Württemberg are gratefully acknowledged.
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Drogowska, K., S. Flege, C. Schmitt, D. Rogalla, H. W. Becker, Nhu-T. H. Kim-Ngan, A. Brudnik et al. « Hydrogen Charging Effects in Pd/Ti/TiO2/Ti Thin Films Deposited on Si(111) Studied by Ion Beam Analysis Methods ». Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2012 (2012) : 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/269603.

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Titanium and titanium dioxide thin films were deposited onto Si(111) substrates by magnetron sputtering from a metallic Ti target in a reactive Ar+O2atmosphere, the composition of which was controlled by precision gas controllers. For some samples, 1/3 of the surface was covered with palladium using molecular beam epitaxy. Chemical composition, density, and layer thickness of the layers were determined by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS). The surface morphology was studied using high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM). After deposition, smooth, homogenous sample surfaces were observed. Hydrogen charging for 5 hours under pressure of 1 bar and at temperature of 300°C results in granulation of the surface. Hydrogen depth profile was determined using secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) and nuclear Reaction Analysis (N-15 method), using a15N beam at and above the resonance energy of 6.417 MeV. NRA measurements proved a higher hydrogen concentration in samples with partially covered top layers, than in samples without palladium. The highest value of H concentration after charging was about 50% (in the palladium-covered part) and about 40% in titanium that was not covered by Pd. These values are in good agreement with the results of SIMS measurements.
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Sidorov, Anton N., Kurt Gaskill, Marco Buongiorno Nardelli, Joseph L. Tedesco, Rachel L. Myers-Ward, Charles R. Eddy, Thushari Jayasekera et al. « Publisher’s Note : “Charge transfer equilibria in ambient-exposed epitaxial graphene on (0001¯) 6 H-SiC” [J. Appl. Phys. 111, 113706 (2012)] ». Journal of Applied Physics 112, no 2 (15 juillet 2012) : 029908. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742134.

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Iacone, Roberto, Paola Iaccarino Idelson, Pietro Formisano, Ornella Russo, Cinzia Lo Noce, Chiara Donfrancesco, Paolo Emidio Macchia et al. « Iodine Intake Estimated by 24 h Urine Collection in the Italian Adult Population : 2008–2012 Survey ». Nutrients 13, no 5 (1 mai 2021) : 1529. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13051529.

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Monitoring the population iodine status is essential for iodine deficiency eradication. This study assessed the average dietary iodine intake and the iodine status of a random sample of the Italian general adult population. The study population included 2378 adults aged 35–79 years (1229 men and 1149 women) from all 20 Italian regions, participating in the Osservatorio Epidemiologico Cardiovascolare/Health Examination Survey 2008–2012 (OEC/HES), and were examined for iodine intake in the framework of the MINISAL-GIRCSI Programme. Dietary iodine intake was assessed by the measurement of 24 h urinary iodine excretion. The median daily iodine intake of the whole population was lower (96 µg/d, interquartile range 51–165) than the daily adequate iodine intake according to both EFSA and WHO recommendation (150 µg/d), with a significantly lower value among women (85 µg/d) compared with men (111 µg/d). Iodine intake diminished with age and increased with BMI (body mass index) in male but not in female participants, without achieving the adequate intake in any sex, age, or BMI category. In this random sample of Italian general adult population examined in 2008–2012, iodine intake still remained lower than the recommended values despite the implementation of a strategy of iodoprophylaxis based on salt iodization in 2005. These data represent a valuable reference for future monitoring of iodine status in our country.
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Mulyadi, Agah Muhammad, et Samsi Gunarta. « Model of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emission from Motorcycle to the Manufactures, Engine Displacement, Service Life and Travel Speed ». Applied Mechanics and Materials 776 (juillet 2015) : 361–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.776.361.

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By the end of 2012 the population of motorcycle reached 77.7 million units with their average composition on the road reached 82%. The number of motorcycles produce CO2 emissions which have a negative impact on global warming. Global warming occurs because the greenhouse effect of CO2 in the atmosphere absorb heat energy and obstructed the heat from the atmosphere to the higher surface.The data collected in this research is the data of motorcycles fuel consumption. The method of data processing by converting the fuel consumption data to CO2 emissions using the equation of the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) AMS-III Methology. The purpose of this research is to create models of CO2 emissions on a motorcycle against several influential independent variables such as manufacture, service life, engine displacement (cc) and travel speed. Method analysis using correlation and regression analysis.Based on the regression analysis, the best combination that produces the lowest value of CO2 is a motorcycle with a combination of manufacture number 2, 5 years service life, engine displacement of 111-149 cc and travel speed of 60 km/h. Whereas from the the correlations analysis obtained the motorcycle of manufacture number 2 able to decrease up to 15% CO2 and motorcycles with engine displacement of 111-149 cc is able to reduce CO2 emission from 17% to 43%. While the service life of one year to six years resulting CO2 emissions which relatively similar with only difference of 15%. Furthermore, the travel speed of 60 km/h able to reduce CO2 emissions by up to 62%.
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Kusznier, Jacek. « Influence of spectral properties of light sources on perceived and recorded images ». Photonics Letters of Poland 13, no 2 (30 juin 2021) : 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v13i2.1105.

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The text presents differences between the mechanism of seeing and recording images and potential sources of errors in color reproduction in recorded images. The measurements show that despite the relatively high values of indices (Ra, Rf i Rg) not all tested lamps are suitable for use on a photo set, as indicated by the value of TLCI index. The lighting requirements on a film set prioritize the quality of color reproduction, even at the expense of reducing the Luminous efficacy of a source (LES ) value. Full Text: PDF ReferencesL.T. Sharpe, A. Jagla, W. Jägle, "A luminous efficiency function, V*(λ), for daylight adaptation", J. Vision 5(11), 948 (2012) DirectLink K. Mangold, J.A. Shaw, M. Vollmer, The physics of near-infrared photography, Eur. J. Phys. 34 (2013), pp. 51-71 CrossRef Simunovic M. P., On Seeing Yellow The Case for, and Against, Short-Wavelength Light-Absorbing Intraocular Lenses, Archives of Ophthalmology, vol. 130, no. 7, pp. 919-926, 2012 CrossRef M. Gilewski, The ecological hazard of artificial lighting in greenhouses, Phot. Lett. Pol., vol. 11 Issue: 3, pp. 87-89, 2019. CrossRef M. Gilewski, The role of light in the plants world, Phot. Lett. Pol., vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 115-117, 2019 CrossRef I. Fryc and E. Czech Spectral correction of the measurement CCD array, Optical Engineering 41(10), pp.2402-2406 (2002). CrossRef L. Bellia, U. Blaszczak, F. Fragliasso, L. Gryko, Matching CIE illuminants to measured spectral power distributions: A method to evaluate non-visual potential of daylight in two European cities, Solar Energy, Volume 208, 2020, Pages 830-858 CrossRef J. Kusznier and W. Wojtkowski, Impact of climatic conditions on PV panels operation in a photovoltaic power plant, IEEE, 2019 15th Selected Issues of Electrical Engineering and Electronics (WZEE), Zakopane, Poland, pp. 1-6, 2019 CrossRef J. Kusznier and W. Wojtkowski, Impact of climatic conditions and solar exposure on the aging of PV panels, IEEE, 2019 15th Selected Issues of Electrical Engineering and Electronics (WZEE), Zakopane, Poland, pp. 1-6, 2019 CrossRef J. Fan, Y. Li, I. Fryc, C. Qian, X. Fan and G. Zhang, Machine-Learning Assisted Prediction of Spectral Power Distribution for Full-Spectrum White Light-Emitting Diode, in IEEE Photonics Journal, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1-18, Feb. 2020, Art no. 8200218, CrossRef M. Gilewski, L. Gryko, A. Zajac, Digital controlling system to the set of high power LEDs, Proc. of SPIE, 8902, 89021D, 2013 CrossRef J. Kusznier, W. Wojtkowski, Spectral properties of smart LED lamps, Phot. Lett. Pol., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 16-18, 2020. CrossRef J. Kusznier, Changes in the Spectral Power Distribution of Light Sources for Smart Lighting, IEEE, 14th WZEE, pp. 1-5, 2018 CrossRef H. F. Ivey, Color and Efficiency of Luminescent Light Sources, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 53, 1185-1198 (1963) CrossRef F. Zhang, H. Xu, Z. Wang, Optimizing spectral compositions of multichannel LED light sources by IES color fidelity index and luminous efficacy of radiation, Appl. Opt. 56, 1962-1971 (2017) CrossRef T. W. Murphy Jr., Maximum spectral luminous efficacy of white light, Journal of Applied Physics 111, 104909 (2012) CrossRef Po-Chieh Hung and Jeffrey Y. Tsao, Maximum White Luminous Efficacy of Radiation Versus Color Rendering Index and Color Temperature: Exact Results and a Useful Analytic Expression, J. Display Technol. 9, 405-412 (2013) CrossRef V. M. Lisitsyn, V. S. Lukash, S. A. Stepanov, and Ju Yangyang , White LEDs with limit luminous efficacy, AIP Conference Proc 1698, 060008 (2016) CrossRef J. Kowalska, I. Fryc, Colour rendition quality of typical fluorescent lamps determined by CIE Colour Fidelity Index and Colour Rendering Index, Przeglad Elektrotechniczny R. 95(7), pp. 94-97, 2019 CrossRef I. Fryc, J. Fryc, A. Wasowski, "Rozważania o jakości oddawania barw źródeł światła, wyrażanej wskaźnikiem Ra (CRI), uwzględniające fizjologię widzenia oraz zagadnienia techniczno-prawne", Przeglad Elektrotechniczny R. 92(2), 218 (2016) CrossRef TECH 3353, Development of a "standard" television camera model implemented in the TLCI-2012, Source: FTV-LED, EBU, Geneva November 2012 DirectLink TECH 3354, Comparison of CIE colour metrics for use in the television lighting consistency index (TLCI-2012), Source: FTV-LED, EBU, Geneva November 2012 DirectLink TECH 3355, Method for the assessment of the colorimetric properties of luminaires the television lighting consistency index (TLCI-2012) and the television luminaire matching factor (TLMF-2013), Source: FTV-LED Geneva March 2017 DirectLink J. Kusznier, Mixing colours inside the optical fibre elements, Przeglad Elektrotechniczny, R 84(8), pp 182-185, 2008 DirectLink
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Andayani, Friska Tri, et Endang Ekowarni. « Peran Relasi Orang Tua-Anak dan Tekanan Teman Sebaya terhadap Kecenderungan Perilaku Pengambilan Risiko ». Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP) 2, no 2 (6 février 2018) : 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/gamajop.33097.

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Alsa, A. (2014). Pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif serta kombinasinya dalam penelitian psikologi. Cetakan V. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.Badan Koordinasi Keluraga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN). (2011). Kajian profil penduduk remaja (10-24 tahun): Ada apa dengan remaja. Policy Brief Puslitbang Kependudukan. Retrieved fromhttp://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin%20reproduksi%20remaja-ed.pdfBadan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2012). Survei demografi dan kesehatan Indonesia 2012. Kesehatan Reproduksi remaja. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Jakarta. Retrieved from http://www.bkkbn.go.id/litbang/pusdu/Hasil%20Penelitian/SDKI%202012/Laporan%20Pendahuluan%20REMAJA%20SDKI%202012.pdfBadan Pusat Statistik Provinsi D.I. Yogyakarta. (2015). Statistik politik dan keamanan Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.Baumrind, D., Larzele, R. E., & Owens, E. B. (2010). Effect of preschool parents’ power assertive patterns ang practise on adolescent development. Parenting Science and Practice, 10(3), 157-201.Bonino, Cattelino, & Clairano,. (2005). Adolescents and risk, behavior, functions, and protective factors. Italia: Springer.Burt, S.A., McGue, M., Lacono, W.G., & Krueger, R.F. (2006). Differential parent–childrelationships and adolescent externalizing symptoms: Cross-lagged analyses within a monozygotic twin differences design. Devevelopmental Psychology, 42, 1289–1298.Chein, J., Albert, D., O’Brien, L., Uckert, K., & Steiberg, L. (2011). Peer increase adolescent risk taking by enhancing activity in the brain’s reward circuitry. Journal Development Science, 14(2), F1-F10.Choo, H., & Shek, D. (2013). Quality of parent-child relationship, family conflic, peer pressure, and drinking behaviours of adolescents in an Asian context: the case of Singapore. Social Indication Rescue, 110, 1141-1157.Clasen, D. R., & Brown, B. B. (1987). Understanding peer pressure in the middle school. Journal of Adolescence, 19(1), 21-23.Crawford, L. A., & Novak, K. B. (2002). Parental and peer influences on adolescent drinking: The relative impact of attachment and opportunity. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 12(1), 1-26.Crockett, L. J., Raffaelli, M., & Shen, Y. L. (2006). Linking self-regulation and risk proneness to risky sexual behavior: Pathways through peer pressure and early substance use. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 16(4), 503-525.Derek, K., & Smiler, A. P. (2013). Norms and peer pressure in adolescent boys and girls alcohol use, Substance Use Misuse, 48(5), 371-378.DiClemente, R. J., Santelli, J. S., & Crosby, R. A. (2009). Adolescent health. Understanding and preventing risk behaviour. San Franscisco: Jossey-Bass: A Wiley Imprint.Dixson, M., Bermes, E., & Fair, S. (2014). An Instrument to investigate expectations about and experiences of the parent-child relationship: The parent-child relationship schema scale. Social Science, 3, 84-114.Eaton, D. K., Kann, L. & Kinchen, S. (2006). Youth risk behavior surveillance. Division of Adolescent and School Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion,55(5),1-108.Faska. (2015, April 5). Pernikahan dini di Jogja meningkat tajam. Pojoksatu. Retrieved fromhttp://pojoksatu.id/news/berita-nasional/2015/04/05/pernikahan-dini-di-jogja-meningkat-tajam/Fisher, L., & Feldman, S. S. (1998). Familial antecedents of young adulth health risk behavior: A longitudinal study. Journal of Family, 12(1), 68-80.Gardner, M. & Steinberg, L. (2005). Peer influence on risk taking, risk preference, and risky decision making in adolescence and adulthood: An experimental study. Developmental Psychology, 41(4), 625–635.Garnefski, N., & Diekstra, R. F. W. (1996). Perceived social support from family, school, and peers: Relationship with emotional and behavioral problem among adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 35(12), 1657-1664.Gheorghiu, A., Delhomme, P., & Felonneau, M. L. (2015). Peer pressure and risk taking in young drivers’ speeding behavior. Transportation Research Part F, 35, 101–111.Ghozali, I. (2011). Aplikasi analisis multivariat dengan program IBM SPSS 19, Edisi kelima. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro.Gullone, E. & Moore, S. (2000). Developing adolescents: A reference for professionals. Washington DC: American Psychological Association.Informasi Kementerian Pemuda dan Olahraga. (2009). Kementerian pemuda dan olahraga. Biro Perencanaan: Sekretariat Kementerian Pemuda dan Olahraga.Jahun, K. (2011). Patterns of parent-child relationship quality, parent depression and adolescent development outcomes (Disertasi tidak terpublikasi). University of Washington, School of Nursing. Jessor, R., & Jessor, T. (2009). Description versus explanation in cross-national research on adolescent. Journal of Adolescent Health, 43(6), 527-528.Jessor, R., Turbin, M.S., Costa, F.M., Dong, Q., Zhang, H., & Wang, C. (2003). Adolescent problem behavior in China and the United States: A cross-national study of psychosocial protective factors. Journal of Adolescence Research,13, 329–360.Johnson, & Matthew, D. (2013). Parent-child relationship quality directly and indirectly influences hooking up behaviour reported in young adulthood through alcohol us in adolescence. Arch Sex Behaviour, 42, 1463-1472.Karriker-Jaffe, K. J., Foshee, V. A., Ennett, S. T., & Suchindran, C., (2008). The development of aggression during adolescence: Sex differences intrajectories of physical and social aggression among youth in rural areas. Journal Abnormal.Child Psycholology, 36, 1227–1236.Kementerian Dalam Negeri (Kemendagri). (2014). Kode dan data wilayah administrasi pemerintahan. Jakarta: Ditjen Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kemendagri Per Semester I.Klahr, A.M., McGue, M., Lacono, W.G., & Burt, S.A. (2011). The association between parent–child conflict and adolescent conduct problems over time: Results from a longitudinal adoption study. Journal Abnormal Psychology, 120, 46–56.Masten, A. S. (2001) Resiliensi process in development. American Psichological Association, 56(3), 227-228.Mathijssen, J. P. J., Janssen, M. M., Bon-Martens, M., Oers, H. A., Boer, A. D., & Garretsen, H. F. (2014). Alcohol segment-specific associations between the quality of the parent-child relationship and adolescent alcohol use. Journal of Public Health, 872, 1471-2458.Leather, N. C. (2009). Risk-taking behaviour in adolescence: A literature review. Journal of Child Health Care,13(3), 295–304. Oni, A. A. (2010). Peer group pressure as a determinant of adolescent social adjustment in Nigerian schools. 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Rohwerder, Michael. « Kelvin Probe Techniques in Corrosion Science : An Overview of the Latest Developments ». ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no 13 (9 octobre 2022) : 777. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-0213777mtgabs.

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Over the last years, Kelvin probe techniques have found a more and more widespread application in corrosion science. While the pioneering applications by Stratmann et al were focused on investigating corrosion underneath ultra-thin electrolyte layers to cathodic delamination of organic coatings [1, 2], over the last 15 years the Kelvin probe method was shown to be applicable for new applications such as mapping hydrogen activities, measuring hydrogen permeation [3] and even measuring oxygen reduction at buried interfaces [4] or on surfaces just covered by a monolayer of water [5]. In this contribution examples about the latest developments of its application in corrosion science will be presented, from coating delamination to hydrogen in materials. [1] M. Stratmann, H. Streckel, Corros. Sci., 30 (1990), pp. 681-696 [2] M. Stratmann, H. Streckel, R. Feser, Corros. Sci., 32 (1991), pp. 467-470 [3] S. Evers, M. Rohwerder, Electrochemistry Communications 24 (2012) 85 [4] D. Vijayshankar, T.H. Tran, A. Bashir, S. Evers. M. Rohwerder, Electrochimica Acta 189 (2016) 111-117 [5] X.K. Zhong, M. Schulz, C.H. Wu, M. Rabe, A. Erbe, M. Rohwerder, Chemelectrochem 8(4) (2021) 712-718
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Berardi, Alberto, Isotta Zinani, Cecilia Rossi, Eugenio Spaggiari, Virginia D’Amico, Greta Toni, Luca Bedetti, Laura Lucaccioni, Lorenzo Iughetti et Licia Lugli. « Antibiotic Use in Very Low Birth Weight Neonates After an Antimicrobial Stewardship Program ». Antibiotics 10, no 4 (9 avril 2021) : 411. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10040411.

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There is insufficient data regarding antimicrobial stewardship (AS) and outcomes of very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates after AS programs. This observational, retrospective study addressed AS and outcomes of VLBW neonates admitted to an Italian level-three center. Two periods were compared: (i) baseline, before AS (January 2011–December 2012) and (ii) intervention, after AS (January 2016–December 2017). Between these two periods, procedures were put in place to inform medical and nursing staff regarding AS. There were 111 and 119 VLBW neonates in the baseline (6744 live births) and in the intervention period (5902 live births), respectively. The number of infants exposed to antibiotics (70%) during the hospital stay did not change, but the total days of therapy (DOT, median 12 vs. 5) and DOT/1000 patient days (302 vs. 215) decreased in the intervention period (p < 0.01), as well as the median duration of first antibiotic treatment (144 vs. 48 h, p < 0.01). A re-analysis of single cases of culture-proven or culture-negative sepsis failed to demonstrate any association between deaths and a delay or insufficient antibiotic use in the intervention period. In conclusion, AS is feasible in preterm VLBW neonates and antibiotic use can be safely reduced.
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Lang, Abigail, Lauren C. Balmert, Mitchell Weiss, Jacqueline A. Pongracic et Anne Marie Singh. « Real world use of peanut component testing among children in the Chicago metropolitan area ». Allergy and Asthma Proceedings 43, no 3 (1 mai 2022) : 226–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/aap.2022.43.220021.

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Background: Peanut component tests (PCT) have become important in the evaluation of peanut allergy. There remains a paucity of research across the United States in investigating the utility of PCT in clinical practice in conjunction with current standards of care. Objective: The primary aims were to evaluate the performance and sensitization patterns of PCT in clinical practice when first available at our institution. Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review of 184 children with PCT and oral food challenge (OFC) results between 2012 and 2017. Simple logistic regression models assessed the associations between PCT and OFC outcomes. Receiver operator characteristic curves were constructed, and a predicted probability curve was derived for Ara h2. Results: The median (interquartile range [IQR]) age at OFC was 4 years (2‐7 years), and 111 patients (60%) were boys. Ara h 2 was the most commonly sensitized PCT. Sixty-one patients (33%) reacted at OFC. Ara h 2 specific immunoglobulin E (sIgE) ≥ 0.35 kUA/L was associated with increased odds of reacting at OFC (odds ratio 5.91 95% confidence interval, 2.93‐11.89; p < 0.001); however, 19 patients (37%) positive for Ara h 2 did not react. Ara h 2 sIgE of 0.49 kUA/L and 4.58 kUA/L were associated with 50% and 90% probability, respectively, of reacting at OFC. Among those sensitized only to Ara h 8 or 9 (n = 21), 86% had no reaction. There was no statistically significant association with polysensitization to Ara h 1, 2, and 3, and peanut OFC outcome. Conclusion: Although the Ara h 2 sIgE value was associated with clinical reactivity, a significant proportion of the patients sensitized to Ara h 2 tolerated peanut. OFC remains an important tool in the evaluation of peanut allergy.
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Roy, Debasish, Manik Chandra Shill, Shrabanti Dev, Debashish Deb, Masum Shahriar, Asish Kumar Das et M. Shahabuddin Kabir Choudhuri. « Anti-nociceptive and Antipyretic Activities of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Cassia sophera Linn. Leaves ». Bangladesh Pharmaceutical Journal 15, no 2 (12 novembre 2012) : 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bpj.v15i2.12573.

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The crude hydroalcoholic extract of Cassia sophera Linn. leaves were investigated for its possible analgesic and antipyretic activities in rodents. The peripheral analgesic activity of C. sophera leaves was studied using acetic acidinduced writhing in mice and central analgesic activity was evaluated by using heat-induced pain in mice. The antipyretic activity of HECS was studied in Brewer’s yeast-induced pyrexia in rats. All these experiments were done at the doses of 300 and 600 mg/kg body weight. Intraperitoneal administration of C. sophera hydroalcoholic extract (HECS) produced significant (P<0.01) reduction in number of writhing induced by acetic-acid. Moreover, in hotplate test, HECS significantly (P<0.01) raised the pain threshold at different time of observation (0-180 min) in comparison with control. The extract also showed significant as well as dose-dependent antipyretic activity in Brewer’s yeast-induced pyrexia in rats throughout the observation period of 4 h. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bpj.v15i2.12573 Bangladesh Pharmaceutical Journal 15(2): 107-111, 2012
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Khadidja KERZABI-KANOUN, Nabila BELYAGOUBI-BENHAMMOU, Larbi BELYAGOUBI, Meriem BENMAHDJOUB, Ghania AISSAOUI, Wassila BENGHEDDA et Fawzia ATIK BEKKARA. « Antioxidant Activity of Brown Seaweed (Padina pavonica (L.) Extracts From the Algerian Mediterranean Coast ». Journal of Natural Product Research and Applications 1, no 02 (3 décembre 2021) : 54–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.46325/jnpra.v1i02.15.

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The crude methanolic extract, ethyl acetate and butanolic fractions, tannins, saponins and polysaccharides of the marine brown alga, Padina pavonica, growing on the Algerian Mediterranean Coast were measured for antioxidant activity, using total antioxidant capacity (TAC), reducing power and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assays. Total phenolic, flavonoid and proanthocyanidin contents were determined. The total phenolic, proanthocyanidin and flavonoid contents of methanolic extract were about of 2.007 ± 0.104 mg GAE/g DM, 4.611 ± 0.346 mg CE/g DM and 1.132 ± 0.091 mg CE/g DM, respectively. The total antioxidant capacity was higher (4.365 ± 0.452 mg AAE/g DM) in crude methanolic extract. For the other two tests, the tannins and ethyl acetate fraction presented high activities compared to the other extracts with EC50 about 1.430 ± 0.000 and 1.615 ± 0.009 mg/mL), respectively for the reducing power and 5.718 ± 1.111 and 5.848 ± 0.186 mg/mL for the DPPH radical scavenging. The seaweed extracts displayed moderate antioxidant activity compared to ascorbic acid. REFERENCES: Aidi Wannes, W., Mhamdi, B., Sriti, J., Ben Jemia, M., Ouchikh, O., Hamdaoui, G., Kchouk,M.E., & Marzouk, B. (2010). Antioxidant activities of the essential oils and methanol extracts from myrtle (Myrtus communis var. italica L.) leaf stem and flower. Food andChemistry Toxicology, 48 (5), 1362–1370.Applebaum, S.W., Marco, S., & Birk, Y. (1969). Saponins as possible factors of resistance oflegume seeds to the attack of insects. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 17(3), 618–622.Bekkara, F., Jay, M., Viricel, M.R., & Rome, S. (1998). 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Spectrophotometric quantitation of antioxidantcapacity through the formation of a phosphomolybdenum complex: specific applicationto the determination of vitamin E. Analytical Biochemistry, 269 (2), 337–341.Sanchez-Moreno, C., Larrauri, J.A., & Saura-Calixto, F. (1998). A procedure to measure theantiradical efficiency of polyphenols. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,76 (2), 270–276.Sari, A., & Tuzen, M. (2009). Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetic studies on aluminumbiosorption from aqueous solution by brown algae (Padina pavonica) biomass.Journal of Hazardous Materials, 171, 973–979Singleton, C.P., & Rossi, J.A. (1965). Colorimetry of Total Phenolics withPhosphomolybdic-Phosphotungstic Acid Reagents. American Journal of Enolology andViticulture, 16 (3), 144–158.Teodosio Melo, K.R., Gomes Camara., R.B., Queiroz, M.F., Jacome Vidal, A.A., MachadoLima, K.R., Melo-Silveira, R.F., Almeida-Lima, J., & Oliveira Rocha, H.A. (2013).Evaluation of Sulfated Polysaccharides from the Brown Seaweed Dictyopteris Justii asAntioxidant Agents and as .Inhibitors of the Formation of Calcium Oxalate Crystals.Molecules, 18, 14543–14563Wijesekara, I., Pangestutia, R., & Kima, S.K. (2011). Biological activities and potentialhealth benefits of sulfated polysaccharides derived from marine algae. CarbohydratePolymers, 84, 14–21Zhang, S.Y., Zheng, C.G., Yan, X.Y., & Tian, W.X. (2008). Low concentration of condensedtannins from catechu significantly inhibits fatty acid synthase and growth of MCF-7concealments. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 371 (4), 654–658.Zhenfei, P., Min, L., Zhexiang, F., Jiulin, W., & Qiqing Z. (2012). Composition andcytotoxicity of a novel polysaccharide from brown alga (Laminaria japonica).Carbohydrate Polymers, 89, 1022– 1026.Zhishen, J., Mengcheng, T., & Jianming, W. (1999). 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Heubach, Maren-Kathrin, Areeg Abdelrahman, Fabian M. Schuett, Ludwig A. Kibler et Timo Jacob. « In-Situ STM Study of Sodium Deposition Onto Au(111) in [Mppip][Tfsi]:Initial Stages, Nucleation, Cluster Growth, and Alloy Formation ». ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no 23 (7 juillet 2022) : 1155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01231155mtgabs.

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The development of battery systems fabricated from abundant materials that meet the highest safety requirements is a major challenge, while the demand for efficient energy storage is continuously increasing.[1] Sodium metal batteries might be an adequate substitute for lithium-ion batteries. In comparison to lithium, sodium is more abundant, is a strong reducing agent, and has a less negative standard electrode potential.[2] Investigations of the deposition and the dissolution behavior of sodium are of utmost importance since dendritic growth is amongst the key factors limiting the lifetime and safety of sodium metal batteries.[3] In-situ scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) combined with cyclic voltammetry allows observing topographical changes in real-time and to determine potential regions of related electrochemical processes. Single-crystal surfaces are commonly used in fundamental studies of metal deposition due to their (i) well-defined structure, (ii) ease and reproducibility of preparation, and (iii) stability in the electrochemical environment.[4] However, metallic sodium is extremely reactive. In particular, Na reacts violently with water and molecules containing acidic hydrogen atoms, but even with commonly used battery electrolytes as organic carbonates.[5] Fortuitously, ionic liquids (ILs) are promising solvents in sodium metal batteries.[6] Due to their unique properties, they are appropriate for preparing electrolytes in investigations of the deposition and dissolution behaviour of metals. They are known for their relatively wide electrochemical stability windows for both sodium and lithium deposition, as well as for low diffusion rates, which facilitate real-time deposition studies.[7] In this work, the initial stages of sodium underpotential deposition (UPD) onto a Au(111) electrode surface from the ionic liquid N-methyl-N-propylpiperidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide ([MPPip][TFSI]) is investigated using in-situ STM and classical electrochemical measurements. Four subsequent stages in the UPD process of sodium on Au(111) can be discerned. (i) Nucleation of sodium starts around 1.1 V vs. Na/Na+ at the so-called elbows of the reconstructed Au(111) surface. (ii) Small mono-atomically high islands grow around the nuclei at a slightly more negative electrode potential of 1.0 V. (iii) The islands slowly coalesce into smooth layers after lowering the potential to 0.5 V (Figure 1), resulting in several clusters with defined steps. (iv) More islands grow on top of the existing layer and the preferred deposition mode changes from smooth layer formation to 3D-growth, resulting in cauliflower-like structures, especially at the step edges of the clusters. The deposition of several layers of sodium in the UPD regime can be explained by the alloy formation of sodium and sodiophilic gold.[8] It is worth mentioning that this deposition behaviour shows several similarities to that of lithium UPD on Au from ILs, including island formation and multiple layer growth.[7,9] So far, nucleation at the reconstruction elbows has not been reported for lithium, but it has already been observed during deposition of other metals such as nickel, cobalt, and palladium both for electrodeposition[10] and under UHV conditions.[11,12] References [1] B. L. Ellis, L. F. Nazar, Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci. 2012, 16, 168–177. [2] J. Zheng, S. Chen, W. Zhao, J. Song, M. H. Engelhard, J. Zhang, ACS Energy Lett. 2018, 3, 315–321. [3] Z. W. Seh, J. Sun, Y. Sun, Y. Cui, ACS Cent. Sci. 2015, 1, 449–455. [4] M. A. Schneeweiss, D. Kolb, Chemie unserer Zeit 2000, 34, 72–83. [5] K. Pfeifer, S. Arnold, J. Becherer, C. Das, J. Maibach, H. Ehrenberg, S. Dsoke, ChemSusChem 2019, 12, 3312–3319. [6] R. Wibowo, L. Aldous, E. I. Rogers, S. E. Ward Jones, R. G. Compton, J. Phys. Chem. C 2010, 114, 3618–3626. [7] C. A. Berger, M. U. Ceblin, T. Jacob, ChemElectroChem 2017, 4, 261–265. [8] S. Tang, Z. Qiu, X. Y. Wang, Y. Gu, X. G. Zhang, W. W. Wang, J. W. Yan, M. Sen Zheng, Q. F. Dong, B. W. Mao, Nano Energy 2018, 48, 101–106. [9] L. H. S. Gasparotto, N. Borisenko, N. Bocchi, S. Zein El Abedin, F. Endres, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2009, 11, 11140–11145. [10] M. Kleinert, H. F. Waibel, G. E. Engelmann, H. Martin, D. M. Kolb, Electrochim. Acta 2001, 46, 3129–3136. [11] D. D. Chambliss, R. J. Wilson, S. Chiang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1991, 66, 1721–1724. [12] C. S. Casari, S. Foglio, F. Siviero, A. Li Bassi, M. Passoni, C. E. Bottani, Phys. Rev. B - Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 2009, 79, 1–25. Figure 1
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Asmara, Anjar Purba. « A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF INVESTIGATING OF COMPOUND GROUP CONTAINED IN ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF MAHAGONY (Swietenia mahagoni L. Jacq.) SEEDS RELATED TO Α-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITION ». Jurnal Natural 18, no 2 (6 juin 2018) : 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jn.v18i2.9236.

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A preliminary study to determine the group of compound contained in the ethanolic extract of mahagony (Swietenia mahagoni L. Jacq.) seeds and its inhibitory activity to a-glucosidase enzyme has been done. The information from this study will be used in the further investigation about the specific constituents related to the bioactivity. The seed was grounded and then extracted with ethanol by maceration technique. The crude extract was separated with liquid-liquid extraction by using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol as the solvents. The best eluent for isolation, chloroform:ethanol (1:1), was determined by thin layer chromatography while alumina as stationary phase. The isolation step with column chromatography gave two types of isolates, yellow and colorless isolate. In order to get information about the compound, the crude extract was subjected to phytochemical assignment and the isolate with the better activity was analyzed by infrared spectroscopy. The inhibitory activity for the yellow isolate with IC50 as 19.345 ppm was better than the colorless isolate. Therefore, the IR spectroscopy assay was subjected to the yellow isolate. Based on the comparison IR spectra with literatures, it has suggested that the yellow isolate contains tetranortriterpenoid or limonoid group.Keywords: Swietenia mahagoni L. Jacq., diabetes type 2, a-glucosidase, tetranortriterpenoidREFERENCE World Health Organization. Global report on diabetes. http://www.who.int. Accessed on 18 July 2017.Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2014. Situasi dan analisis diabetes. Jakarta: Pusat Data dan Informasi Kemenkes RI.Dutta, M., Raychaudhuri, U., Chakroborty, R., and Maji, D. 2011. Role of diet and plants on diabetic patients - a critical appraisal. Science and Culture. 77 (3–4).Eid, A.M.M., Elmarzugi, N.A., and El-Enshasy, H.A. 2013. A Review on the phytopharmacological effect of Swietenia macrophylla, Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 5 (3): 47-53.Bera, T.K., Chatterjee, K., Jana, K., Ali, K.M., De, D., Maiti, M., and Ghosh, D. 2012. Antihyperglycemic and antioxidative effect of hydro-methanolic (2:3) extract of the seed of Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq. in streptozotocin-induced diabetic male albino rat: an approach through pancreas. Genomic Medicine, Biomarkers, and Health Sciences. 4: 107-117.Li, D.D, Chen, J.H, Chen, Q, Li, G.W, Chen, J, and Yue, J.M. 2005. Swietenia mahagony extract shows agonistic activity to PPAR-γ and gives ameliorative effects on diabetic db/db mice. Acta Pharmacol Sinica. 26 (2): 220-222.Sathish, R., Natarajan, K., and Selvakumar, S. 2010. Antidiabetic activity of Swietenia mahagoni seed powder in alloxan induced diabetic mice. Research J. Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics. 2(4): 296-299.Wresdiyati, T., Sa’diah, S., and Winarto, A., Febriyani, V. 2015. Alpha-glucosidase inhibition and hypoglycemic activities of Sweitenia mahagoni seed extract. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences. 22 (2): 73-78.Sukardiman, Riza, N.F., Rakhmawati, Studiawan, H., Mulja, H.S., and Rahman, A. 2013. Hypoglycemic activity of 96% ethanolic extract of Andrographis paniculata Nees. and Swietenia mahagoni Jacq. combination, E-Journal Planta Husada,. 1.Masitha, M. 2011. Skrining aktivitas penghambatan enzim α-glukosidase dan penapisan fitokimia dari beberapa tanaman obat yang digunakan sebagai antidiabetes di indonesia. Skripsi. FMIPA UI.Aliyan, A.H. 2012. Uji penghambatan aktivitas alfa-glukosidase dan identifikasi golongan senyawa kimia dari fraksi aktif ekstrak biji mahoni (Swietenia macrophylla King). Skripsi. FMIPA UI.Ibrahim, M.A., Koorbanally, N.A., and Islam, M.S. 2014. Antioxidative activity and inhibition of key enzymes linked to type-2 diabetes (a-glucosidase and a-amylase) by Khaya senegalensis. Acta Pharm. 64: 311–324.Harborne, J. B. 1984. Phytochemical methods: a guide to modern techniques of plant analysis. New York: Chapman and Hall.Kadota, S., Marpaung, L., Tohru, K., and Ekimoto, H. 1990. Constituents of the seeds of Switenia mahagoni JACQ. I. isolation, structures, and 1H- and 13C-nuclear magnetic resonance signal assignments of new tetranorterpenoids related to swietenine and swietenolide. Che. Pharm. Bull. 38(3): 639–651.Rahman, A. K. M. S., Chowdhury, A. K. A., Ali, H.A., Raihan, S.Z, Ali, M.S., Nahar, L., and Sarker, S.D. 2009. Antibacterial activity of two limonoids from Swietenia mahagoni against multiple-drug-resistant (MDR) bacterial strains. J Nat Med. 63: 41–45.Yadav, L.D.S. 2005. Organic spectroscopy. Allahabad: Kluwer Academic Publishers.Dewanjee, S., Maiti, A., Das, A.K., Mandal, S.C., and Dey, S.P. 2009. Swietenine: a potential oral hypoglycemic from swietenia macrophylla seed. Fitoterapia. 80: 249–251.Maiti, A., Dewanjee, S., and Sahu, R. 2009. Isolation of hypoglycemic phytoconstituent from Swietenia macrophylla Seeds, Phytother. Res. 23: 1731–1733.Marliana, S.D., Suryanti, V., and Suyono. 2005. Skrining fitokimia dan analisis kromatografi lapis tipis komponen kimia buah labu siam (Sechium edule Jacq. Swartz.) dalam ekstrak etanol, Biofarmasi. 3 (1): 26-31.Nurhayati, Siadi, K., and Harjono. 2012. Pengaruh konsentrasi natrium benzoat dan lama penyimpanan pada kadar fenolat total pasta tomat, Indo. J. Chem. Sci. Vol. 1 (2): 158-163.Siadi, K. 2012. Ekstrak bungkil biji jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) sebagai biopestisida yang efektif dengan penambahan larutan NaCl. Jurnal MIPA. 35 (1): 80-81.Klein, D.R. 2012. Organic chemistry. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.Pavia, D.L., Lampman, G.M., and Kriz, G.S. 2001. Introduction to spectroscopy. London: Thomson Learning.Minaeva, V.A., Minaev, B.F., Baryshnikov, G.V., Romeyko, O.M., and Pittelkow, M. 2013. The FTIR spectra of substituted tetraoxa[8]circulenes and their assignments based on DFT calculations, Vibrational Spectroscopy. 65: 147–158.Mootoo, B.S., Ali, A, Motilal, R, Pingal, R, Ramlal, A, Khan, A, Reynolds, W.F, and McLean, S. 1999. Limonoids from Swietenia macrophylla and S. aubrevilleana. J. Nat. Prod. 62: 1514-1517.Lin, B.D., Yuan, T., Zhang, C.R., Dong, L., Zhang, B., Wu, Y., and Yue, J.M. 2009. Structurally diverse limonoids from the fruits of Swietenia mahagoni. J. Nat. Prod. 72: 2084–2090.Cheng, Y.B., Chien, Y.T., Lee, J.C., Tseng, C.K., Wang, H.C., Lo, W., Wu, Y.H., Wang, S.Y., Wu, Y.C., and Chang, F.R. 2014. Limonoids from the seeds of Swietenia macrophylla with inhibitory activity against dengue virus 2. J. Nat. Prod. dx.doi.org/10.1021/np5002829.Zhang, W.M., Liu, J.Q., Deng, Y.Y., Xia, J.J., Zhang, R.N., Li, Z.R., and Qiu, M.H. 2014. Diterpenoids and limonoids from the leaves and twigs of Swietenia mahagoni. Nat. Prod. Bioprospect. 4:53–57.Ma, Y.Q., Jiang, K., Deng, Y., Guo, L., Wan, Y.Q., and Tan, C.H. 2017. Mexicanolide-type limonoids from the seeds of Swietenia macrophylla, Journal of Asian Natural Products Research, DOI: 10.1080/1028-6020.2017.1335715.Zang, Y., amd Xu, H. 2017. Recent progress in the chemistry and biology of limonoids. RSC Adv. 7: 35191–35220.Tan, Q.G., and Luo, X.D. 2011. Meliaceous limonoids: chemistry and biological activities. Chem. Rev., 111, 7437–7522.Fang, X., Di, Y. T, and Hao, X. J. 2011. The advances in the limonoid chemistry of the Meliaceae family. Current Organic Chemistry. 15: 1363-1391.Taylor, D. A. H. The chemistry of the limonoids from meliaceae. https://link.spri-nger.com/book-series/126. Accessed on 21 July 2017.Zang, Y., amd Xu, H. 2017. Recent progress in the chemistry and biology of limonoids. RSC Adv. 7: 35191–35220.
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Chakraborty, BK, et NN Nur. « Growth and Yield Performance of Chingi, Heteropneustes fossilis and Koi, Anabas testudineus in Bangladesh under Semi-Intensive Culture Systems ». International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology 2, no 2 (1 mars 2013) : 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v2i2.14010.

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Production potential of shingi, Heteropneustes fossilis and koi, Anabas testudineus in polyculture were assessed at a stocking density of 2, 47,000 and 3, 70,500 ha-1, respectively in treatment T1 and T2. Monoculture of H. fossilis and A. testudineus was designed at a stocking density of 2, 47,000 ha-1 in treatment T3 and T4, respectively. Culture period of shingi was 120 days and koi was 100 days in all treatments. All fingerlings were of the same age at stocking, with a mean weight of 2.54±0.08 g for shingi and 0.50±0.01 g for koi, respectively. Commercial fish feeds (30.0% crude protein) supplied at the rate of 100 to 5% of total biomass twice daily. Fish production in treatment T1, T2, T3 and T4 were 18,803±111, 12,388±115, 10,042±5 kg ha-1 day-120 and 22,176±7 kg ha-1 day-100, respectively. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) was significantly (P<0.05) lower in T4 than that of the other three treatments. The net financial benefits incurred from treatment T1, T2, T3 and T4 were Bangladeshi Taka 17,65,769; 6,691; 15,83,990 and 16,29,409 BDT ha-1, respectively. The mean differences of gross yields and net benefits among different treatments were significant (P<0.05). The polyculture technology of shingi and koi, and monoculture technology of koi may help to meet the dietary needs and improve the socio-economic status of the people of Bangladesh.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v2i2.14010 Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. & Tech. 2 (2): 15-24, December, 2012
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Sanny, Sanny, et Yusni Warastuti. « Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan Terhadap Kondisi Kesehatan Keuangan Perusahaan ». Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis 18, no 1 (30 juillet 2020) : 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/jab.v18i1.2702.

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Company’s financial health is one of the important factors that must be maintained by the company to maintain the sustainability of its business. The objective of the study is to examine the effect of financial performance and corporate governance on financial health. Financial performance is reflected by three indeps: leverage, liquidity, and profitability. While corporate governance is reflected by managerial ownership, institutional ownership, the proportion of independent commissioners, and the size of audit committee. This study used financial report of listed manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2013-2017. The data was collected by purposive sampling. This study used logistic regression analysis to examine seven of independent variables on financial health. The result indicate leverage and institutional ownership were significant and negatively affected the company’s financial health. While liquidity and profitability were significant and positively affected the company’s financial health. Almilia, L. S., dan Kristijadi. 2003. Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Memprediksi Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta. JAAI, 7(2), 183–210. Bodroastuti, T. 2009. Pengaruh Struktur Corporate Governance terhadap Financial Distress. Retrieved from Pengaruh Corporate Governance Structure dan Management Agency Cost terhadap Financial Distress Cinantya, I., dan Merkusiwati, N. 2015. Pengaruh Corporate Governance , Financial Indicators , dan Ukuran Perusahaan pada Financial Distress. E, 10.3, 897–915. Diakses dari: https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Akuntansi/article/view/10418 Dewi, N. K. U. G., & Dana, M. 2017. Variabel Penentu Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, 6(11), 5834–5858. Gottardo P., Moisello A.M. 2019. Family Influence, Leverage and Probability of Financial Distress. In: Capital Structure, Earnings Management, and Risk of Financial Distress. SpringerBriefs in Bussiness. Springer, Cham Gunawijaya, I. N. A. 2015. Pengaruh Karakteristik Komite Audit, Independensi Dewan Komisaris, Reputasi Auditor terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis, XIV(27), 111–130. Hanafi, J., & Breliastiti, R. 2016. Peran Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance dalam Mencegah Perusahaan Mengalami Financial Distress. Jurnal Online Insan Akuntan, 1(1), 195–220. Hanifah, O. E., & Purwanto, A. 2013. Pengaruh Struktur Corporate Governance dan Financial Indicators terhadap Kondisi Financial. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 2(2), 1–15. Haq, A. Q., Rikumahu, B., dan Firli, A. 2016. Pengaruh Karakteristik Praktik Corporate Governance terhadap Prediksi Financial Distress. Jurnal Profit, 3(1), 9–20. Harmawan, D. 2013. Pengaruh Karakteristik Komite Audit, Ukuran Dewan, dan Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Financial Distress. Helena, S., & Saifi, M. 2018. Pengaruh Corporate Governance terhadap Financial Distress ( Studi pada Perusahaan Transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2016 ). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 60(2), 143–152. Herdinata, C. 2016. Mekanisme Kontrol dan Konflik Keagenan. Diakses dari: http://repository.wima.ac.id/5363/1/ Jantadej, P. 2006. Using the Combinations of Cash Flow Components to Predict Financial Distress. Diakses dari: https://search.proquest.com/docview/305290668 Jumianti, R., Rambe, P. A., dan Ratih, A. E. 2015. Pengaruh Mekanisme Corporate Governance dan Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2011-2014. Mafiroh, A., dan Triyono. 2016. Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Mekanisme Corporate Governance terhadap Financial Distress ( Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2011-2014. Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia 1(1): 46–53. Mashady, D., dan Husaini, A. 2014. Pengaruh Working Capital Turnover (WCT), Current Ratio (CR), dan Debt to Total Assets (DTA) Terhadap Return on Investment (ROI). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 7(1): 1-10. Maulida, I. S., Moehaditoyo, S. H., dan Nugroho, M. 2018. Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Memprediksi Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2014-2016. JIABI, 2(1), 179–193. Munawir. 2001. Analisis Laporan Keuangan, Yogyakarta: Liberty. Murhadi, W. 2013. Analisis Laporan Keuangan: Proyeksi dan Valuasi Saham. Jakarta: Salemba Empat. Noor, H. 2009. Pengelolaan Keuangan Bisnis dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat. Jakarta: Indeks. Platt, H., dan Platt, M. 2002. Predicting Corporate Financial Distress : Reflections on Choice-Based Sample Bias. Journal of Economic and Finance, 26(2). Pratiwi, et al. 2015. Analisis Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI. Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi, 1–15. Rahmawati, T. 2016. Pengaruh Kapasitas Operasi, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Komisaris Independen, dan Kepemilikan Publik terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Terapan, 7(2), 132–145. Revina, Januarsi, Y., dan Muhtar. 2014. Mekanisme Internal dan Eksternal Corporate Governance dalam Memitigasi Financial Distress pad Industri Transportasi di Indonesia, 1–21. Rustam, B.2018. Manajemen Risiko: Prinsip, Penerapan, dan Penelitian. Jakarta: Salemba Empat. Sameera, T.K.G., Senaratne, S. 2015. Impact of Corporate Governance Practices on Probability and Resolution of Financial Distress of Listed Companies in Sri Lanka. Insight for Suistainable Development in Emerging Economics. Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Management and Economics-ICME 2015 Santoso, S. I., Fala, D. Y. A. S., dan Khoirin, A. N. N. 2017. Pengaruh Laba , Arus Kas dan Corporate Governance terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal Al-Buhuts, 1(1), 1–22. Sari, P. 2012. Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011, 43–53. Diakses dari: http://journal.umg.ac.id/index.php/manajerial/article/view/427/373 Sari, N. L. K. M., dan Putri, I. G. A. M. A. D. 2016. Kemampuan Profitabilitas Memoderasi Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Leverage terhadap Financial Distress. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 5.10, 3419–3448. Sekaran, U. 2015. Research Methods for Business. Jakarta: Salemba Empat. Setiyowati, N. H. 2016. Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Corporate Governance, Likuiditas, Dan Leverage terhadap Financial Distress pada Sektor Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2013. Shahwan, Tamer Mohamed. 2015. The Effect of Corporate Governance on Financial Performance and Financial Distress: Evidence from Egypt. Corporate Governance. The International Journal of Bussiness in Society, 15 (5). Subramanyam, K.,dan Wild, J. 2013. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: Salemba Empat. Surya, I., dan Yustiavandana, I. 2006. Penerapan Good Corporate Governance: Mengesampingkan Hak-Hak Istimewa demi Kelangsungan Usaha. Jakarta: Kencana. Triwahyuningtias, M., dan Muharam, H. 2012. Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Ukuran Dewan, Komisaris Independen, Likuiditas dan Leverage terhadap Terjadinya Kondisi Finacial Distress. Diponegoro Journal of Management. Warastuti, Y.,& Sitinjak, E. 2014. Analysis of Model-Based Prediction of Bank Bankruptcy in The Banking Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2008-2012. South East Asia Journal of Contempory Bussiness, Economic and Law, 5(1), 71-81. Widyastuti, L. 2015. Analisis Pengaruh Mekanisme Corporate Governance , Financial Indicators dan Firm Size terhadap Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI Periode Tahun 2010-2014, 1–10. Keputusan Menteri Badan Usaha Milik Negara Nomor KEP-117/M-MBU/2002. Diakses Dari: https://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http:// Abstrak Kesehatan keuangan perusahaan merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang harus dijaga oleh perusahaan untuk mempertahankan keberlanjutan usahanya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari kinerja keuangan dan tata kelola perusahaan terhadap kondisi kesehatan perusahaan. Kinerja keuangan di cerminkan oleh tiga variabel: leverage, likuiditas, dan profitabilitas. Sedangkan tata kelola perusahaan dicerminkan oleh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, proporsi dewan komisaris independen, dan ukuran komite audit. Penelitian ini menggunakan laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2013-2017. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logistik dan hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa leverage dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh secara signifikan dan negatif terhadap kondisi kesehatan keuangan perusahaan yang berarti perusahaan dengan leverage dan kepemilikan institusional tinggi cenderung berada pada kondisi financial distress, sedangkan likuiditas dan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap kondisi kesehatan keuangan perusahaan yang berarti bahwa perusahaan dengan likuiditas dan profitabilitas tinggi akan cenderung pada kondisi finansial sehat.
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Vasiljevic, Natasa, et Alicja Szczepanska. « (Invited) The Effect of Anion Adsorption on Surface-Alloying during Underpotential Deposition ». ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no 23 (7 juillet 2022) : 1157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01231157mtgabs.

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The spontaneous surface alloying during deposition is an unexplored route for developing new materials with a great potential for applications in catalysis, electronics, sensing and photonics. Although the surface-stress driven alloying has been theoretically predicted and explored on a fundamental level in the Ultra High Vacuum (UHV)1, very little of that knowledge has been employed in practice. The electrochemically controlled surface-alloying has not been understood well, although it was reported in many systems. The formation of UPD monolayer in the presence of specifically adsorbing ions is often accompanied by competitive adsorption, changes of the kinetics and energetics of nucleation and growth, and the co-adsorption that could stabilise new stages and phases of growth2,3. The effect of anion adsorption on surface alloying kinetics and energetics can significantly affect alloys’ properties and their (electro)chemical reactivity. Here in this work, we focused on systems, Pb UPD on Au(111) and Pb UPD on Cu(100), in which surface alloying has been reported in the past4-8. Pb UPD on Au(111) in perchlorate solution has been a well-studied system by a range of surface techniques4,5. However, very little is known about the effect of halide adsorption in this system. In the perchlorate solutions, in-situ surface stress relaxation4,5 and the in-situ STM4 surface changes unambiguously demonstrated changes associated with the surface alloying. Pb UPD on Cu(100) is another system where the formation of Pb3Cu4 ordered surface alloy is reported and shown to self-assemble in the nanoribbons pattern in the presence of chloride6-8. The studies on those UPD systems aimed to understand the effect of strong halides adsorption (chloride and bromide) on the electrochemical behaviour and surface alloying. Both chloride and bromide form well-ordered anion adlayers on Au and Cu while they differ in the strength of their interaction with the substrate and UPD metal layer. The studies included the electrochemical methods such as the polarisation at fixed sub-ML coverages of Pb over an extended period and following the changes in electrochemical behaviour. In addition to that, we investigated some of the structural and compositional changes by surface techniques such as X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy (UPS) Energy-Filtered Photoemission Electron Microscopy (EF-PEEM) and Work Function (WF) mapping9. References: F. Besenbacher, L. P. Nielsen, and P. T. Sprunger, The Chemical Physics of Solid Surfaces, D. A. King, D. P. Woodruff, Eds. Elsevier 8, 207-257 (1997). E. Herrero, L. J. Buller, and H. D. Abruña, Chemical Reviews, 101 (7), 1897-1930 (2001). O. A. Oviedo, L. Reinaudi, S. G. Garcia, and E. P. M. Leiva, Underpotential Deposition. From Fundamentals and Theory to Applications at the Nanoscale, Springer (2016). J. Nutariya, J. Velleuer, W. Schwarzacher, and N. Vasiljevic, ECS Transactions, 28 (25), 15-25 (2010). J. W. Shin, U. Bertocci, and G. R. Stafford, J. Phys. Chem. C, 114 (17), 7926-7932 (2010). T. P. Moffat, J. Phys. Chem. B, 102 (49), 10020–10026 (1998). R. V. Kukta, N. Vasiljevic, N. Dimitrov, and K. Sieradzki, Phys Rev Lett, 95( 8), 186103 (2005). A. Taranovskyy, S. Guezo, H. Matsushima, Y. Grunder, and O. Magnussen, Phys Chem Chem Phys, 14(30), 10579–10588 (2012). A. Szczepanska, G. Wan, M. Cattelan, N. A. Fox, and N. Vasiljevic, Surfaces, 2(1, 56–68 (2019).
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Amraoui, Mounira, Chouaib Daoudi et Mohamed Remram. « Preparation and Characterization of Silver Nanospheroids : Theoretical and Experimental Approaches ». Photonics Letters of Poland 9, no 2 (1 juillet 2017) : 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v9i2.683.

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We synthesized silver nanoparticles of different sizes and forms as function of the molar masses of AgNO3, in two different solvent mediums (ethanol, methanol). We carried out the synthesis according to standard chemical route with major modifications. The spectroscopic characterization showed the presence of two distinct absorption bands; the first band at 300 nm and the second shifted to 440 nm. We found a multipolar phenomenon depending on the temperature. The shape and size predicted by the numerical model are conform to the experimental results. The study demonstrated that the nanoparticles have a spheroidal shape. Full Text: PDF ReferencesCecilia Noguez, "Surface Plasmons on Metal Nanoparticles: The Influence of Shape and Physical Environment", J. Phys. Chem. C 111(10), 3806 (2007). CrossRef M. Amraoui , C. Daoudi and M. Remram, Int.Sc.Sci and Tech. Conf. 2015 Ayd?n,Turkey , 11-13 May , 2015 (ISSTC 2015).M. I Gonzalez-Sanchez et al, "Silver nanoparticle based antibacterial methacrylate hydrogels potential for bone graft applications", Mater. Sci. Eng C. Mater. Biol. Appl 50, 332 (2015). CrossRef Xinyi Dong et al, "Shape Control of Silver Nanoparticles by Stepwise Citrate Reduction", J. Phys. Chem. C 113(16), 6573 (2009). CrossRef A. Wolak, M. Grabiec, O. Véron, J. ?P. Blondeau and K. Dzierżęga, "Nanosecond infrared laser-induced precipitation of silver nanoparticles in glass", Phot. Lett. Poland 5(2), 54 (2013). CrossRef A. Zielinska, E. Skwarek, A. Zaleska, M. Gazda and J. Hupka, "Preparation of silver nanoparticles with controlled particle size", Procedia Chemistry 1, 1560 (2009). CrossRef K-S.Chou, Y.Chang and L. Hua, "Studies on the Continuous Precipitation of Silver Nanoparticles", Ind.Eng.Chem.Res 51(13) 4905 (2012). CrossRef A. M. Atta, H. A. Al-Lohedan, A. O. Ezzat, "Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Green Method Stabilized to Synthetic Human Stomach Fluid", Molecules 19(5) 6737 (2014). CrossRef Botasini, S, Méndez, E. "Silver nanoparticle aggregation not triggered by an ionic strength mechanism", J Nanopart Res 15, 1526 (2013). CrossRef V. Amendola, O.M. Bakr, F. Stellacci, "A Study of the Surface Plasmon Resonance of Silver Nanoparticles by the Discrete Dipole Approximation Method: Effect of Shape, Size, Structure, and Assembly", Plasmonics 5(1) 85 (2010). CrossRef L. Jeong, W. Ho Park "Preparation and Characterization of Gelatin Nanofibers Containing Silver Nanoparticles", Int. J. Mol. Sci 15, 6857 (2014). CrossRef Peter Monk, Finite element method for Maxwell's equations, (Oxford, Clarendon Press 2003). DirectLinkM.D. Abramoff, P.J. Magalhaes, S.J. Ram, "Image processing with ImageJ", Biophotonics International 11(7), 36 (2004). DirectLink Edward D.Palik, Handbook of optical constants of solids (California, Academic Press Inc, 1985). DirectLink
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Singh, Devraj, Giridhar Mishra, Raj Kumar et Raja Ram Yadav. « Temperature Dependence of Elastic and Ultrasonic Properties of Sodium Borohydride ». Communications in Physics 27, no 2 (24 août 2017) : 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/27/2/9615.

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We present the temperature dependent elastic and ultrasonic properties of sodium borohydride. The second and third order elastic constants of NaBH4 have been computed in the temperature range 0-300K using Coulomb and Born-Mayer potential. The sodium borohydride crystallizes into NaCl-type structure. The computed values of second order elastic constants have been applied to evaluate the temperature dependent mechanical properties such as bulk modulus, shear modulus, tetragonal modulus, Poisson’s ratio and Zener anisotropy factor and ultrasonic velocity to predict futuristic information about sodium borohydride. The fracture to toughness ratio (bulk modulus/shear modulus) in sodium borohydride varied from 1.91 to 1.62, which shows its behavioral change from ductile to brittle on increasing the temperature. Then, ultrasonic Grüneisen parameters have been computed with the use of elastic constants in the temperature regime 100-300K. The obtained results have been discussed in correlation with available experimental and theoretical results. [1] A. Amudhavalli, M. Manikandan, A. Jemmy Cinthia, R. Rajeswarapalanichamy and K. Iyakutti, Z. Naturforsch. A 72 (2017) 321. [2] D.Singh, P.K.Yadawa and S.K.Sahu, Cryogenics 50 (2010) 476. [3] V. Bhalla, D.Singh and S.K.Jain, Int. J. Comput. Mat. Sc. Eng. 5 (2016) 1650012. [4] S. Kaushik, D. Singh and G. Mishra, Asian J. Chem. 24 (2012) 5655. [5] D. Chernyshov, A. Bosak, V. Dmitriev, Y. Filmchuk and H. Hagemann, Phys. Rev. B 78 (2008)172104. [6] H. Hagemann, S. Gomes, G. Renaudin and K. Yvon, J. Alloys Compd. 363 (2004) 126. [7] Y. Filinchuk, D. Chernyshov and V. Dmitriev, Z. Kristallogr. 223 (2008) 649. [8] Z.Xiao Dong, J.Z. Yi, Z. Bo, H. Z. Feng and H.Y. Qing, Chin. Phys. Lett. 28(2011)076201. [9] T. Ghellab, Z. Charifi, H. Baaziz, Ş. Uğur, G. Uğur and F. Soyalp, Phys. Scr. 91 (2016) 045804. [10] S. Bae, S. Gim, H. Kim and K. Hanna, Appl. Catal. B: Environm. 182 (2016) 541. [11] G. Renaudin, S. Gomes, H. Hagemann, L. Keller and K. Yvon, J Alloys Compd. 375 (2004) 98. [12] P. Vajeeston, P. Ravindran, A. Kjekshus and H. Fjellvåg, J Alloys Compd. 387 (2005) 97. [13] S. Orimo, Y. Nakamori, J.R. Eliseo, A. Zuttel and C. M. Jensen, Chem. Rev. 107 (2007) 4111. [14] A. Istek and E. Gonteki, J. Environ. Bio.7 (2009) 951. [15] R. S. Kumar and A.L. Cornelinus, Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 (2005) 261916. [16] E. Kim, R. Kumar, P. F. Weck, A. L. Cornelius, M. Nicol, S. C. Vogel, J. Zhang, M. Hartl, A.C. Stowe, L. Daemen and Y. Zhao, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. B 111 (2007) 13873. [17] K. Brugger, Phys. Rev. 133 (1964) A1611. [18] P.B. Ghate, Phy. Rev. 139 (1965) A1666 [19] S. Mori, Y. Hiki, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 45 (1975) 1449. [20] V. Bhalla, R. Kumar, C. Tripathy and D. Singh, Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 27 (2013) 1350116. [21] D. Singh, S. Kaushik, S. Tripathi, V. Bhalla and A. K. Gupta, Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 39 (2014) 485. [22] K. Brugger, Phys. Rev.137 (1965) 1826. [23] W. P. Mason, Physical Acoustics, vol. IIIB, Academic Press, New York, 1965. [24] M.P. Tosi, Solid State Physics, vol. 12, Academic Press, New York, 1965. [25] Y. Nakamori and S. Orimo, J. Alloy Compd.370(2004)271. [26] D. Singh, D.K. Pandey and P.K. Yadawa, Cent. Eur. J. Phys. 7 (2009) 198. [27] V. Bhalla, D. Singh, G. Mishra and M. Wan, J. Pure Appl. Ultrason. 38 (2016)23. [28] D. Singh, S. Kaushik, S.K. Pandey, G. Mishra and V. Bhalla, VNU J. Sc.: Math. Phys. 32(2016)43. [29] J.P.Watt and L. Peselnick, J.Appl. Phys. 51 (1980) 1525. [30] S.F.Pugh, Philos.Mag. 45 (1954) 823. [31] V. Bhalla, D. Singh and S.K. Jain, Int. J. Thermophys. 37(2016)33. [32] V. Bhalla, D. Singh, S.K. Jain and R. Kumar, Pramana- J. Phys. 86 (2016)135.
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Alam, Md Mahfuz, Youya Wagatsuma, Kazuya Okada, Michihiro Yamada, Kohei Hamaya et Kentarou Sawano. « (Digital Presentation) Strain Engineering of Heteroepitaxial SiGe/Ge on Si with Various Crystal Orientations ». ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no 32 (9 octobre 2022) : 1212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02321212mtgabs.

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In recent years, Ge has emerged as one of the most promising materials toward next-generation high-performance and low-power-consumption optoelectronic devices. Moreover, SiGe/Ge heterostructures, consisting of strained SiGe with high Ge contents and Ge, have high potential for various applications. In terms of crystal orientations, there are various attractive choices for Ge and Ge-rich SiGe differently from Si. Particularly, the (111) orientation is very attractive for spintronics applications owing to capability of lattice matched epitaxial growth of high-quality ferromagnetic materials on the Ge(111) and SiGe(111). To create the SiGe/Ge heterostructures on the Si substrate, high quality Ge virtual substrates firstly have to be formed on the Si. The so-called Ge-on-Si is simple but very important templates for various applications, such as Ge-MOSFETs, LEDs, LDs, photo detectors, micro structures and Ge-on-Insulator (GOI) wafers etc. Especially the tensile strain induced in the Ge due to the thermal mismatch between the Ge and Si plays very important roles. For example, very efficient light emission can be obtained through strain-induced Γ-valley shift and resultant increase in the direct transition probabilities. We fabricated both Ge-on-Si(100) and Ge-on-Si(111) p-i-n LEDs and strong room-temperature EL emissions were obtained [1]. Epitaxial growth of the high quality strained SiGe on the Ge-on-Si is the most important for strain engineering of SiGe/Ge heterostrucutures. As the growth of the strained layer is limited by the critical thickness, we systematically investigated the critical thickness of the strained SiGe and clarified that it depends on the crystal orientations [2]. It was also shown that the critical thickness is markedly reduced when grown on the Ge-on-Si compared to the Ge substrate due to dislocations in the Ge-on-Si. We proposed to grow the SiGe on the Ge-on-Si on which the mesa patterning is performed. As a result, the critical thickness is drastically increased owing to the suppression of defect generation and propagation [3]. This patterning method enables us to increase the strained layer thickness and highly widen potential applicabilities of the strained SiGe/Ge heterostructures. One of the attractive applications is strained SiGe/Ge multi quantum wells (MQWs). We obtained strong roome temperature light emissions from the relatively thick MQWs formed on the Ge-on-Si (111) and Si(100) with patterning. Based on the Ge-on-Si, the larger tensile strain can be induced by the fabrication of microbridge structures, where the freestanding Ge is realized and elastic tensile stress is applied to the narrow microbridge area via the local strain relaxation of large pad areas sandwiching the bridge. In many reports, standard Si(100) substrates have been used with the bridge direction set to be <001> direction, whereas the Γ-valley shift via the tensile strain is expected to be the largest with the <111> directional uniaxial strain [4]. We attempt to fabricate the Ge microbridge along the <111> direction on the Ge-on-Si(110) substrate and very strong room-temperature PL was obtained. Moreover, when microbridge side walls are formed vertical, the generated light is well reflected by the side walls and very strong resonant light emissions are observed. Technically, the selective wet-etching of the underlying Si of the Ge-on-Si is a key process of importance to fabricate completely freestanding structures. As the crystal orientation highly affects the etching rate, a choice of the orientation is very important. Additionally, we are attempting other fabrication methods. One is making many holes in the pad areas, which enables to enhance the under-etching. Use of Ge-on-SOI or Ge-on-Insulator (GOI) substrates is another way to facilitate the under-etching as the buried oxide can be easily removed by the fast etching. Moreover, we show recent results on SiGe/Ge heterostructure imbedded microbridge, where the light emission wavelength becomes controllable and emission efficiency can be enhanced owing to the strain and band engineering. [1] K. Yamada et al. Appl. Phys. Express 14, 045504 (2021). [2] M. M. Alam, Appl. Phys. Express 12, 081005 (2019). [3] Y. Wagatsuma et al. Appl. Phys. Express 14, 025502 (2021). [4] H. Tahini et al. J. Phys. Condens. Matter 24, 195802 (2012).
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Zini, Tommaso, Francesca Miselli, Chiara D’Esposito, Lucia Fidanza, Riccardo Cuoghi Costantini, Lucia Corso, Sofia Mazzotti et al. « Sustaining the Continued Effectiveness of an Antimicrobial Stewardship Program in Preterm Infants ». Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 9, no 3 (7 mars 2024) : 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed9030059.

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Background: There are wide variations in antibiotic use in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Limited data are available on antimicrobial stewardship (AS) programs and long-term maintenance of AS interventions in preterm very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants. Methods: We extended a single-centre observational study carried out in an Italian NICU. Three periods were compared: I. “baseline” (2011–2012), II. “intervention” (2016–2017), and III. “maintenance” (2020–2021). Intensive training of medical and nursing staff on AS occurred between periods I and II. AS protocols and algorithms were maintained and implemented between periods II and III. Results: There were 111, 119, and 100 VLBW infants in periods I, II, and III, respectively. In the “intervention period”, there was a reduction in antibiotic use, reported as days of antibiotic therapy per 1000 patient days (215 vs. 302, p < 0.01). In the “maintenance period”, the number of culture-proven sepsis increased. Nevertheless, antibiotic exposure of uninfected VLBW infants was lower, while no sepsis-related deaths occurred. Our restriction was mostly directed at shortening antibiotic regimens with a policy of 48 h rule-out sepsis (median days of early empiric antibiotics: 6 vs. 3 vs. 2 in periods I, II, and III, respectively, p < 0.001). Moreover, antibiotics administered for so-called culture-negative sepsis were reduced (22% vs. 11% vs. 6%, p = 0.002), especially in infants with a birth weight between 1000 and 1499 g. Conclusions: AS is feasible in preterm VLBW infants, and antibiotic use can be safely reduced. AS interventions, namely, the shortening of antibiotic courses in uninfected infants, can be sustained over time with periodic clinical audits and daily discussion of antimicrobial therapies among staff members.
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Widiyastuti, Nia, Slameto Slameto et Elvira Hoesein Radia. « PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE ADOBE FLASH MATERI BUMI DAN ALAM SEMESTA ». Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan 32, no 1 (30 avril 2018) : 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/pip.321.9.

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The study aims to develop interactive learning media using Adobe Flash Professional CS6 software on Earth and Universe materials for third-grader students in primary school. The types of the study are research and development which carried out by using Borg and Gall's model development and modified into 7 development steps, which are (1) research and information collecting; (2) planning; (3) develop preliminary form of product; (4) preliminary field testing; (5) main product revision; (6) main field testing; and (7) operasional product revision. The study was conducted on April 2018 in two primary schools in Salatiga. The subjects of the study involved 10 third-grader students of primary school on preliminary field testing and 32 third-grader students of primary school on the main field testing. The results of validity test from the media expert obtained an average scores of 3,9 with a good category. The results of validity test from the material expert obtained average scores of 2.95 with good enough category. The result of students questionnaire on preliminary field testing showed the average scores of 4.5 and the result of the students questionnaire on main field testing showed the average scores of 4,6 with a very good category. Then, the result of teachers questionnaire showed an average of 5.0 on preliminary field testing and 4.8 on main field testing with a very excellent category. Based on the validation of material experts, media experts, the results of questionnaire responses of both students and teachers, interactive learning media that developed by adobe flash software of earth and the universe materials are suitable in learning for third grader of Primary School students and can enhance students’ interest in learning materials and build students’ learning motivation. References Apriyani, T. (2015). Pengembangan media pembelajaran interaktif Adobe Flash CS5 untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca teks pendek bahasa prancis siswa kelas XI SMA El Shadai Magelang. Disertasi. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Arikunto, S. (2013). Prosedur penelitian suatu pendekatan praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Darmawan, D. (2012). Inovasi pendidikan: pendekatan praktik teknologi multimedia dan pembelajaranonline. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Hasan, A. M. (2003). Pengembangan profesionalisme guru di abad pengetahuan. Malang: PPS Universitas Negeri Malang. Diakses melalui http://www.tcpdf.org pada tanggal 18 Oktober 2011 Indriana, D. (2011). Ragam alat bantu media pengajaran. Yogjakarta: Diva Press. MADCOMS. (2013). Adobe Flash CS6. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset. Mawardi. (2018). Merancang model dan media pembelajaran. Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan,8(1), 26-40. doi: https://doi.org/10.24246/j.js.2018.v8.i1.p26-40 Prayogo, P. D. (2015). Pengembangan multimedia interaktif tematik untuk siswa kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah Condongcatur. E-Jurnal Skripsi Mahasiswa TP, IV(7). http://journal.student.uny.ac.id/ojs/index.php/fiptp/article/view/756 Puspitasari, R. N. (2010). Upaya peningkatan prestasi belajar IPA siswa kelas III melalui penerapan metode guided inquiry-discovery. Disertasi. Surakarta: UNS. Radia, E. H. (2016). Upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar pada siswa kelas III melalui model belajar kontekstual berbantuan media benda konkret pada mapel Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam di SD Negeri Sidorejo Kidul 03 semester I tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Disertasi. Salatiga: Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP-UKSW. Rahmaibu, F. H., Ahmadi, F., & Prasetyaningsih, F. D. (2017). Pengembangan media pembelajaran menggunakan adobe flash untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar PKn. Jurnal Kreatif: Jurnal Kependidikan Dasar, 7(1), 1-10. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/kreatif/article/view/9362 Sa'ud, U. S. (2012). Inovasi pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta. Sanoto, H., & Pulungan, D.S. (2014). Pengembangan pembelajaran IPA SD. Salatiga: Widya Sari Press. Slameto. (2011). Pengembangan model pembelajaran kreatif untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa Kelas IV SD RSBI Kota Salatiga. Satya Widya: Jurnal Penelitian Pengembangan Kependidikan, 27(1), 111-135. http://repository.uksw.edu/handle/123456789/6164 Slameto. (2015). Generation Z and the implications for counseling. Proceeding Seminar and Workshop Mid Year APECA 2015 in Salatiga. Diakses melalui http://repository.uksw.edu/handle/123456789/6862. Slameto., N. S. Wardani, & F Kristin. (2016). Pengembangan model pembelajaran berbasis riset untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir aras tinggi. Prosiding Konser Karya Ilmiah Nasional 2016. “Komunikasi Hasil Riset, Pengabdian Masyarakat, dan Produk-Produk Unggulan yang Berdaya Saing”. Diakses melalui http://repository.uksw.edu/handle/123456789/8688. Sukarno. (1981). Dasar-dasar pendidikan sains. Jakarta: Bhatara Karya Aksara. Suyono & Hariyanto. (2014). Belajar dan pembelajaran. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No 20 Tahun 2003 tentang sistem pendidikan. Yunita, R. (2017). Pengembangan multimedia adobe flash CS5 berbasis STAD sebagai media pembelajaranIPA pada pokok bahasan sistem gerak pada manusia untuk SMP/MTs. Disertasi. Lampung: IAIN Raden Intan Lampung.
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Popesco, Timothée, Chris Donnelly, Julie Rosse, Bengt Kayser, Nicolas A. Maffiuletti et Nicolas Place. « Acute effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on contralateral plantar flexor neuromuscular function ». Current Issues in Sport Science (CISS) 8, no 2 (14 février 2023) : 018. http://dx.doi.org/10.36950/2023.2ciss018.

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Introduction Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is used in athletes to enhance muscle strength (Filipovic et al., 2012) or in patients to restore muscle strength (Nussbaum et al., 2017). The increased maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) torque of one limb (e.g. right leg) while transcutaneous NMES is concomitantly applied to the contralateral limb (e.g. left leg) has been termed contralateral facilitation. This effect has previously been reported for the knee extensors (Cattagni et al., 2018; Minetto et al., 2018) but the underlying mechanisms remain to be investigated. It is also not known whether or not other muscle groups may show contralateral facilitation. The aim of this study was to compare plantar flexor contralateral facilitation between a submaximal voluntary contraction (~10% MVC torque) and two evoked contractions with presumably distinct motor unit recruitment patterns (conventional and wide-pulse high-frequency [WPHF] NMES; Bergquist et al., 2011) of the ipsilateral plantar flexors, with respect to a resting condition. Methods Twenty-two healthy volunteers (4 women: mean ± SD, 26 ±4 yrs, 162 ±7 cm, 65 ±9 kg and 18 men: 26 ±6 yrs, 180 ±5 cm, 76 ±6 kg) took part to the experiments. Contralateral MVC torque and maximal voluntary activation level were measured in 4 different conditions: while the ipsilateral plantar flexors were at rest, voluntarily contracted at 10% of MVC torque or stimulated with conventional (0.1 ms, 30 Hz) and wide-pulse high frequency (1 ms, 100 Hz) NMES for 15 s at a pre-determined intensity to evoke 10% of MVC torque. Additional neurophysiological parameters (soleus H-reflex and V-wave amplitude and tibialis anterior coactivation level) were quantified in a subgroup of 12 participants (4 women and 8 men). Results Conventional and WPHF NMES of the ipsilateral plantar flexors did not induce any contralateral facilitation of MVC torque with respect to the resting condition (respectively: mean ± SD, 133 ±44, 133 ±43 and 135 ±39 Nm) as well as maximal voluntary activation level, while an ipsilateral voluntary contraction of the same intensity resulted in lower contralateral strength than conventional NMES. Moreover, no alteration in the neurophysiological parameters was observed in the different conditions. Discussion/Conclusion The absence of contralateral facilitation contrasts with the results obtained on the knee extensors and can be attributed to the absence of neural changes observed on the contralateral side. These findings should be considered by clinicians/researchers in lower limb rehabilitation settings, as it seems easier to induce contralateral facilitation in proximal vs. distal lower limbs. References Bergquist, A. J., Clair, J. M., Lagerquist, O., Mang, C. S., Okuma, Y., & Collins, D. F. (2011). Neuromuscular electrical stimulation: Implications of the electrically evoked sensory volley. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 111, 2409–2426. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-011-2087-9 Cattagni, T., Lepers, R., & Maffiuletti, N. A. (2018). Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on contralateral quadriceps function. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 38, 111-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelekin.2017.11.013 Filipovic, A., Kleinöder, H., Dörmann, U., & Mester, J. (2012). Electromyostimulation: A systematic review of the effects of different electromyostimulation methods on selected strength parameters in trained and elite athletes. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26(9), 2600-2614. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31823f2cd1 Minetto, M., Botter, A., Gamerro, G., Varvello, I., Massazza, G., Bellomo, R., Maffiuletti, N., & Saggini, R. (2018). Contralateral effect of short-duration unilateral neuromuscular electrical stimulation and focal vibration in healthy subjects. European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, 54(6), 911-920. Nussbaum, E., Houghton, P., Anthony, J., Rennie, S., Shay, B., & Hoens, A. (2017). Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for treatment of muscle impairment: Critical review and recommendations for clinical practice. Physiotherapy Canada, 69(5), 1-76. https://doi.org/10.3138/ptc.2015-88
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Sobczyk, Genowefa. « The Impact of the Economic Situation on Individual Consumption in Poland in 2015–2019 ». Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia 55, no 3 (24 novembre 2021) : 101–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/h.2021.55.3.101-115.

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Yulsyofriend, Mafardi, Tia Novela, Vivi Anggraini et Adi Priyanto. « Stimulating Children's Numerical Literacy : The Effectiveness of Singing Favorite Food Songs ». JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 17, no 1 (30 avril 2023) : 144–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpud.171.11.

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Numerical literacy is the ability needed to use number ideas and arithmetic skills in everyday situations as well as the ability to analyze quantitative data around children. This study aims to determine the effect of the intervention of singing favorite food songs on children's numerical literacy. Using a pretest-posttest experimental design with a control group, this study involved 20 children as research objects, consisting of 10 experimental class children and 10 control class children. The results of the study showed that singing activities with the theme of favorite food influenced the numerical literacy of kindergarten children. This singing activity attracts children's interest, thus showing a significant difference between the experimental class and the control class. Therefore, for further research, it is suggested that early childhood educators can always take advantage of artistic activities such as singing to attract children's interest in any learning. Keywords: early childhood, numerical literacy, singing activities References: Anvari, S. H., Trainor, L. J., Woodside, J., & Levy, B. A. (2002). Relations among musical skills, phonological processing, and early reading ability in preschool children. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 83(2), 111–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0965(02)00124-8 Barrett, M. S. (2006). Inventing songs, inventing worlds: The ‘genesis’ of creative thought and activity in young children’s lives. International Journal of Early Years Education, 14(3), 201–220. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669760600879920 Batchelor, S., Keeble, S., & Gilmore, C. (2015). Magnitude Representations and Counting Skills in Preschool Children. Mathematical Thinking and Learning, 17(2–3), 116–135. https://doi.org/10.1080/10986065.2015.1016811 Dixon-Krauss, L., Januszka, C. M., & Chae, C.-H. (2010). Development of the Dialogic Reading Inventory of Parent-Child Book Reading. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 24(3), 266–277. https://doi.org/10.1080/02568543.2010.487412 Duncan, G. J., Dowsett, C. J., Claessens, A., Magnuson, K., Huston, A. C., Klebanov, P., Pagani, L. S., Feinstein, L., Engel, M., Brooks-Gunn, J., Sexton, H., Duckworth, K., & Japel, C. (2007). School readiness and later achievement. Developmental Psychology, 43(6), 1428–1446. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.43.6.1428 Goldstein, H. (2011). Knowing What to Teach Provides a Roadmap for Early Literacy Intervention. Journal of Early Intervention, 33(4), 268–280. https://doi.org/10.1177/1053815111429464 Haimson, J., Swain, D., & Winner, E. (2011). Do Mathematicians Have Above Average Musical Skill? Music Perception, 29(2), 203–213. https://doi.org/10.1525/mp.2011.29.2.203 Harrison, C. S. (1996). Relationships between Grades in Music Theory for Nonmusic Majors and Selected Background Variables. Journal of Research in Music Education, 44(4), 341–352. https://doi.org/10.2307/3345446 Helmrich, B. H. (2010). Window of Opportunity? Adolescence, Music, and Algebra. Journal of Adolescent Research, 25(4), 557–577. https://doi.org/10.1177/0743558410366594 Howse, R. B., Lange, G., Farran, D. C., & Boyles, C. D. (2003). Motivation and Self-Regulation as Predictors of Achievement in Economically Disadvantaged Young Children. The Journal of Experimental Education, 71(2), 151–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220970309602061 Jones, M. R., & Bergee, M. (2008). Elements Associated with Success in the First-Year Music Theory and Aural-Skills Curriculum. Journal of Music Theory Pedagogy, 22. Kleemans, T., Peeters, M., Segers, E., & Verhoeven, L. (2012). Child and home predictors of early numeracy skills in kindergarten. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 27(3), 471–477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2011.12.004 Lessard, A., & Bolduc, J. (2011). Links between Musical Learning and Reading for First to Third Grade Students: A Literature Review. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1(7). Lyons, I. M., & Ansari, D. (2015). Numerical Order Processing in Children: From Reversing the Distance-Effect to Predicting Arithmetic. Mind, Brain, and Education, 9(4), 207–221. https://doi.org/10.1111/mbe.12094 Lyons, I. M., Price, G. R., Vaessen, A., Blomert, L., & Ansari, D. (2014). Numerical predictors of arithmetic success in grades 1–6. Developmental Science, 17(5), 714–726. https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12152 Manolitsis, G., Georgiou, G. K., & Tziraki, N. (2013). Examining the effects of home literacy and numeracy environment on early reading and math acquisition. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 28(4), 692–703. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2013.05.004 Mehr, S. A., Schachner, A., Katz, R. C., & Spelke, E. S. (2013). Two Randomized Trials Provide No Consistent Evidence for Nonmusical Cognitive Benefits of Brief Preschool Music Enrichment. PLoS ONE, 8(12), e82007. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082007 Mol, S. E., & Neuman, S. B. (2014). Sharing information books with kindergartners: The role of parents’ extra-textual talk and socioeconomic status. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 29(4), 399–410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2014.04.001 Mundy, E., & Gilmore, C. K. (2009). Children’s mapping between symbolic and nonsymbolic representations of number. Special Issue: Typical Development of Numerical Cognition, 103(4), 490–502. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2009.02.003 Neuman, S. B., Kaefer, T., & Pinkham, A. M. (2018). A Double Dose of Disadvantage: Language Experiences for Low-Income Children in Home and School. Journal of Educational Psychology, 110(1), 102–118. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000201 Pekrun, R. (2006). The Control-Value Theory of Achievement Emotions: Assumptions, Corollaries, and Implications for Educational Research and Practice. Educational Psychology Review, 18(4), 315–341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-006-9029-9 Peng, P., Namkung, J., Barnes, M., & Sun, C. (2016). A meta-analysis of mathematics and working memory: Moderating effects of working memory domain, type of mathematics skill, and sample characteristics. Journal of Educational Psychology, 108(4), 455–473. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000079 Protzko, J. (2017). Raising IQ among school-aged children: Five meta-analyses and a review of randomized controlled trials. Developmental Review, 46, 81–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dr.2017.05.001 Purpura, D. J., Hume, L. E., Sims, D. M., & Lonigan, C. J. (2011). Early literacy and early numeracy: The value of including early literacy skills in the prediction of numeracy development. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 110(4), 647–658. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2011.07.004 Rauscher, F., Shaw, G., Levine, L., Wright, E., Dennis, W., & Newcomb, R. (1997). Music training causes long-term enhancement of preschool children’s spatial–temporal reasoning. Neurological Research, 19(1), 2–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/01616412.1997.11740765 Rohwer, D. (2012). Predicting Undergraduate Music Education Majors’ Collegiate Achievement. Texas Music Education Research. Santos-Luiz, C. dos. (2007). The learning of music as a means to improve mathematical skills. Sarnecka, B. W., & Wright, C. E. (2013). The Idea of an Exact Number: Children’s Understanding of Cardinality and Equinumerosity. Cognitive Science, 37(8), 1493–1506. https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12043 Singh, N. (2016). Mathematics and Music. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH, 5(10). https://doi.org/DOI: 10.36106/ijsr Slusser, E. B., & Sarnecka, B. W. (2011). Find the picture of eight turtles: A link between children’s counting and their knowledge of number word semantics. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 110(1), 38–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2011.03.006 Taylor, S. V., & Leung, C. B. (2020). Multimodal Literacy and Social Interaction: Young Children’s Literacy Learning. Early Childhood Education Journal, 48(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-019-00974-0 Vaiouli, P., & Friesen, A. (2016). The Magic of Music: Engaging Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders in Early Literacy Activities With Their Peers. Childhood Education, 92(2), 126–133. https://doi.org/10.1080/00094056.2016.1150745 Vaiouli, P., & Ogle, L. (2015). Music Strategies to Promote Engagement and Academic Growth of Young Children with ASD in the Inclusive Classroom. Young Exceptional Children, 18(2), 19–28. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096250614523968 Vaughn, K. (2000). Music and Mathematics: Modest Support for the Oft-Claimed Relationship. Journal of Aesthetic Education, 34(3/4), 149–166. JSTOR. https://doi.org/10.2307/3333641 Wagner, J. B., & Johnson, S. C. (2011). An association between understanding cardinality and analog magnitude representations in preschoolers. Cognition, 119(1), 10–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2010.11.014 Whitehurst, G. J., & Lonigan, C. J. (1998). Child Development and Emergent Literacy. Child Development, 69(3), 848–872. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1998.tb06247.x Wynn, K. (1990). Children’s understanding of counting. Cognition, 36(2), 155–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-0277(90)90003-3
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Harvey Narváez, Jonnathan, Lina María Obando et Catalina Pérez Caicedo. « Imaginario social, territorios de frontera y fronteras imaginarias : Comuna 10 de Pasto ». Revista UNIMAR 36, no 1 (29 octobre 2018) : 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31948/unimar.36-1.4.

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Los imaginarios sociales son entendidos como aquellas construcciones mentales socialmente compartidas y encarnadas en las instituciones sociales, por lo cual surge el interés de develar aquéllos que son construidos en torno al territorio y a las fronteras imaginarias al interior de la Comuna 10 de Pasto. Esta investigación se desarrolló con base en el paradigma cualitativo con enfoque fenomenológico, usando técnicas de recolección de información como el grupo de discusión y el grupo focal. Entre los principales resultados se encontró que los imaginarios sociales instituyentes están relacionados con concepciones como la territorialidad, la muerte, el conflicto intergeneracional, el honor, la familia y la lealtad, mientras que los instituidos se forman por el control territorial y los micropoderes, todo lo cual influye en la consolidación de fronteras imaginarias, medios de subsistencia y marco representacional de la violencia urbana en el devenir de los micropoderes en la Comuna 10. Referencias: Alcaldía de Pasto. (s.f). Comunas, Barrios, Corregimientos y Veredas. Recuperado de http://www.pasto.gov.co/index.php/comunas-barrios-corregimientos-veredas Agudelo, P. (2011). (Des) hilvanar el sentido/los juegos de Penélope. Una revisión del concepto imaginario y sus implicaciones sociales. Uni-pluri/versidad, 11(3). Alonso, A, Barrera, Á., Arango, C., Palacios, C., Jara, C., Campo, D.,... Realpe, Y. (2014). Pedagogía y praxis social: una aproximación contextual a la realidad Latinoamericana. Recuperado de http://www.editorialabiertafaia.com/libros/PEDAGOGIA%20Y%20PRAXIS% 20SOCIAL%20Una%20aproximacion%20contextual%20a%20la%20realidad %20latinoamericana.pdf Angarita, P. (2003). Conflictos, guerra y violencia urbana: interpretaciones problemáticas. Nómadas, 19, 96-104 Arteaga, J., Restrepo, J., Munera, J. y García, E. (2013). Fronteras invisibles: como espacios formativos para la construcción de interacciones sociales (Trabajo de Grado). Universidad de San Buenaventura, Colombia. Recuperado de http://bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co/bitstream/10819/1558/1/Fronteras_ Espacios_Formativos_Arteaga_2013.pdf Ayala, R. (2008). La metodología fenomenológico-hermenéutica de M. Van Manen en el campo de la investigación educativa. Posibilidades y primeras experiencias. Revista de Investigación Educativa RIE, 26(2), 409-430. Baeza, M. (2000). Los caminos invisibles de la realidad social. Ensayo de sociología profunda sobre los imaginarios sociales. Santiago de Chile: Ril Editores. Bernal, R. (23 de marzo de 2013). Comuna 10, Zona de inseguridad en Pasto. Diario del Sur. Recuperado de http://diariodelsur.com.co/comuna-10-zona-de-inseguridad-en-pasto-34214 Cabrera, D. (s.f.). Imaginario social, comunicación e identidad colectiva. Recuperado de http://www.portalcomunicacion.com/dialeg/paper/pdf/143_cabrera.pdf Canales, M. (1996). El grupo de discusión. Revista de Sociología No. 9, Universidad de Chile. -------. (2006). Metodologías de investigación social. Introducción a los oficios. Santiago de Chile: LOM Ediciones. Cancino, L. (2011). Aportes de la noción de imaginario social para el estudio de los movimientos sociales. Polis, 10(28), 69-83. Carrión, F. (2008). Violencia urbana: un asunto de ciudad. EURE (Santiago), 34(103), 111-130.Castoriadis, C. (1997). El avance de la insignificancia. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Editorial Universitaria de Buenos Aires, Eudeba. Cifuentes, R. (2011). Diseño de proyectos de investigación cualitativa. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Noveduc Libros. Cruz, S. (2014). Violencia y jóvenes: pandilla e identidad masculina en Ciudad Juárez. Revista Mexicana de Sociología, 76(4), 613-637. Delgado, M. (2011). El criterio amigo-enemigo en Carl Schmitt. El concepto de lo político como una noción ubicua y desterritorializada. Cuaderno de Materiales, 23, 175-183.Díaz, M. (2009). ¿Cómo desarrollar, de una manera comprensiva, el análisis cualitativo de los datos? Educere, 13(44), 55-66. Erreguerena, M. (2001). Cornelius Castoriadis: sus conceptos. Anuario 2001 UAM-X (México), 2002, 39-47. Escobar, J. y Bonilla, F. (s.f.). Grupos focales: una guía conceptual y metodológica. Cuadernos Hispanoamericanos de Psicología, 9(1), 51-67. Gómez, P. (2001). Imaginarios sociales y análisis semiótico: Una aproximación a la construcción narrativa de la realidad. Cuadernos de la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales, 17(1), 195-209. Gómez, H. (Comp.). (2012). Control territorial y resistencias. Una lectura desde la seguridad humana. Medellín, Colombia: Universidad de Antioquia. González, D., López, J. y Rivera, N. (2015). Fronteras invisibles en “Belén, Medellín, Colombia”. División imaginaria, marcas reales: lógicas de poder, territorio y resistencia. Prospectiva, Revista de Trabajo Social e Intervención Social, 20, 193-211. Hernández, R., Fernández, C. y Baptista, P. (2003). Metodología de la investigación (5ª. ed.). México: McGraw-Hill Interamericana. Herrera, J., Vega, J., Kala, J. y Chávez, A. (2016). Territorialidad, poder y agresión: Constantes en las pandillas de León, Guanajuato. Archivos de Criminología, Seguridad Privada y Criminalística, 4(7), 31-41. Hurtado, D. (2008). La configuración: un recurso para comprender los entramados de las significaciones imaginarias. Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Niñez y Juventud, 6(1), 81-110. Juárez-Salazar, E. (2017). Memoria y significación social: burocracia y archivo histórico sobre la guerra sucia en México. Revista Colombiana de Sociología, 40(1), 83-100. Lunecke, A. (2016). Inseguridad ciudadana y diferenciación social en el nivel microbarrial: el caso del sector Santo Tomás, Santiago de Chile. Eure, 42(125), 109-129. Marí, R., Bo, R. y Climent, C. (2010). Propuesta de análisis fenomenológico de los datos obtenidos en la entrevista. Revista de Ciencias de la Educación, 8(1), 113-133. Miranda, E. (2014). El imaginario social bajo la perspectiva de Cornelius Castoriadis y su proyección en las representaciones culturales de Cartagena de Indias (Tesis de pregrado). Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia. Murcia, N. (2012). La escuela como imaginario social. Apuntes para una escuela dinámica. Recuperado de: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/4323068.pdf Murcia, W. (2015). Las pandillas en El Salvador. Propuestas y desafíos para la inclusión social juvenil en contextos de violencia urbana. Naciones Unidas, Santiago: Comisión Económica para América Latina y El Caribe CEPAL. Narváez, J. (2013). Violencia barrial, la tensión social como crisis humanitaria. Tesis Psicológica, 8(1), 56-67. -------. (2014). Multiversidad Mundo Real Edgar Morin. Ciudad, fronteras y violencias urbanas sobre el territorio (Tesis de Maestría). Recuperado de http://www.multiversidadreal.edu.mx/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/TESIS-FINAL-Mayo.pdf Obando, A. (2011). La Comuna 10 en Pasto. Recuperado de http://arturobando.blogspot.com.co/2011/08/la-comuna-diez-en-pasto.html Ortega, T. (2014). Criminalización y concentración de la pobreza urbana en barrios segregados. Síntomas de guetización en La Pintana, Santiago de Chile. EURE (Santiago), 40 (120), 241-263. Pérez, T. (2008). Fronteras imaginarias en América latina. La experiencia migratoria de haitianos en Chile. Rumbos TS, 3(3), 69-82. Pintos, J. (2000). Construyendo realidad (es): Los imaginarios sociales. Recuperado de http://idd00qmm.eresmas.net/articulos/construyendo.htm Quecedo, R. y Castaño, C. (2002). Introducción a la metodología de investigación cualitativa. Revista de Psicodidáctica, (14), 5-39. Rodríguez, C., Quiles, O. y Herrera, L. (2005). Teoría y Práctica del Análisis de Datos cualitativos. Proceso General y Criterios de Calidad. Revista Internacional de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, SOCIOTAM, 15(2), 133-154. Spradley, J. (1980). Observación Participante. Minnesota, Estados Unidos: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Valencia, H. (2016). La política y la democracia como creaciones imaginarias: de los griegos a nosotros. Atenea, (513), 125-135. Zunino, H., Hidalgo, R. y Marquardt, E. (2011). Vivienda social y segregación espacial en la Ciudad de Pucón, Chile: entre el enclaustramiento y la integración con el hábitat turístico. Revista INVI, 26 (71), 15-55.
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Muñoz Cobos, Génesis, et Wilson Peñaloza Peñaloza. « APORTE DEL PSICOPEDAGOGO EN ESTUDIANTES CON TRASTORNO POR DÉFICIT DE ATENCIÓN CON HIPERACTIVIDAD ». Universidad Ciencia y Tecnología 24, no 105 (11 octobre 2020) : 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.47460/uct.v24i105.385.

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La presente investigación centra su accionar en el estudio del aporte del psicopedagogo en estudiantes con trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad. En un primer momento se realiza una revisión del estado del arte permitiendo conocer algunos constructos teóricos importantes para el abordaje de esta temática y así poder ir profundizando sobre los elementos que pueden estar afectando la intervención adecuada de este tipo de trastorno. El objetivo de este trabajo fue identificar el aporte del psicopedagogo en estudiantes con trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad, para cumplir con este propósito se siguió una metodología de carácter mixto cualitativa- cuantitativa utilizando técnicas como la entrevista y la encuesta permitiendo recoger datos relevantes sobre el objeto de estudio. Se pudo concluir que el aporte que el psicopedagogo brinda a los estudiantes con TDAH se traduce en una ayuda global en el desenvolvimiento del individuo en las actividades académicas y cotidianas extracurriculares. Palabras Clave: trastorno, déficit de atención, psicopedagogo, intervención. Referencias [1]F. Olvera, «el trastorno por deficit de atención con hiperactividad (tdah),» facultad de medicina unam, vol. 43, nº 6, pp. 243-244, noviembre-diciembre 2000. [2]I. Aznar, F. Hinojo y F. Fernandez, «Competencia, competencias profesionales y perfil profesional: retrato del perfil del psicopedagogo,» publicaciones, vol. 37, nº 12, p. 112, 2007. [3]L. Miret, A. Fuster, E. Peris, D. Garcia y P. Saldaña, «El perfil del psicopedagogo,» jornades de foment de la investigació, vol. 41, nº 12, p. 112, 2002. [4]A. Tipaz, N. Castro, F. Pacheco, C. Vasquez, H. Giron y R. Muñoz, «psicopedagogia,» de psicopedagogia y su relacion con otras ciencias, 2012, p. 3. [5]C. García-Fuentes de la Fuente, O. Rodríguez Rodríguez y S. Rodríguez Fernández, «Características competenciales del psicopedagogo: una aproximacion desde la comunidad autónoma de galicia,» reop, vol. 17, nº 1, pp. 99-116, 2006. [6]S. Phillips, «el perfil del psicopedagogo,» jornades de foment de la investigació, vol. 41, nº 12, pp. 5-7, 2002. [7]C. Coll, «el psicopedagogo: perfil y competencias,» universitat jaume i., vol. 41, nº 12, p. 8, 2002. [8]Asociacion americana de psiquiatría, guia de consultas de los criterios de diagnosticos del dsm-5, arlington, va, vancouver: american psychiatric publishing, 2013. [9]V. Mateo y A. Vilaplana, «estrategias de identificación del alumno inatento e impulsivo en el contexto escolar.,» quaderns digitals., vol. 4, nº 3, p. 2, 2007. [10]J. Alda, E. Serrano y J. Ortiz, «el tdah y su tratamiento,» mayo 2015. [En línea]. available: https://faros.hsjdbcn.org/adjuntos/1830.1-pildora_tdah.pdf. [11]C. Vélez Álvarez y J. Vidarte Claros, «trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad (tdah), una problemática a abordar en la política pública de primera infancia en colombia,» scielo, pp. 50-62, 03 noviembre 2013. [12]A. Fernández-Perrone, d. Fernández-Mayoralas y A. Fernández-Jaén, «trastorno por déficit de atención/hiperactividad: del tipo inatento al tipo restrictivo.,» revista de neurología, vol. 56, nº 1, pp. 77-84, 2013. [13]Connceticut clearinghouse , «¿que es el trastorno de deficit de atención e hiperactividad (tdah)?,» wheeler, vol. 1, nº 3, p. 111, 2006. [14]D. Grau Sevilla y J. García Garrido, atención psicopedagógica y familiar en el trastorno por déficit de atención con o sin hiperactividad, españa: actualización de pediatría, 2004. [15]M. Laura, A. Fuster, E. Peris, D. Garcia y P. Saldaña, «Jornades de foment de la,» 2002. [en línea]. Disponible: http://repositori.uji.es/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10234/79846/forum_2002_41.pdf?sequence=1. [16]D. l. s. m. instituto nacional , «trastorno de déficit de atención e hiperactividad,» 2015. [en línea]. Disponible: http://ipsi.uprrp.edu/opp/pdf/materiales/adhd_booklet_spanish_cl508.pdf. [17]L. Zuliani Arango, m. Uribe Mejía, j. Cardona Silgado y J. Cornejo Ochoa, «características clínicas, neuropsicológicas y sociodemográgicas de niños varones con deficit de atención/hiperactividad de tipo inatento en medellín, antioquia, colombia 2004–2005,» iatreia , vol. 21, nº 4, pp. 375-385, 24 diciembre 2018.
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Sitti Rahmaniar Abubakar, Aprillianti, Ahid Hidayat, Muamal Gadafi et Nanang Sahriana. « Using Mind Mapping Learning Methods for Children’s Language Skills ». JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 15, no 1 (30 avril 2021) : 141–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpud.151.08.

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Language skills are significant predictors of early academic and social-emotional outcomes of children and are important predictors of school readiness. This study aims to improve children's language skills through the application of mind mapping learning methods. This classroom action research used Kemmis and Taggart's cycle model. The research subjects were 12 children in group B consisting of eight boys and four girls. The data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation with the validity of the data using source triangulation and method triangulation. This research uses data analysis techniques in the form of data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the children's language skills through the application of the mind mapping method in the first cycle were 75%, and in the second cycle had increased to 92%. Based on the results of teacher observations in the implementation of cycle I, the children's language skills obtained a percentage value of 61.5%, and in cycle II increased to 92.3%. While the results of observations of children's activities in the implementation of the first cycle obtained a percentage of 54%, and in the second cycle, it increased to 85%. This study found that the teacher's assessment of this mind mapping method was an easy method to understand so that it was easy to apply in classroom learning. The implication of this research is that it is necessary to carry out further research on the application of the mind mapping method for other aspects of development. Keywords: Early Childhood, language Skills, Mind Mapping Learning Methods References: Abi-El-Mona, I., & Adb-El-Khalick, F. (2008). The influence of mind mapping on eighth graders’ science achievement. School Science and Mathematics, 108(7), 298–312. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1949-8594.2008.tb17843.x Alamsyah, M. (2019). Kiat jitu meningkatkan prestasi dengan mind mapping (A. Safa, Ed.; 2nd ed.). Mitra Pelajar. Arimbi, Y. D., Saparahayuningsih, S., & Ardina, M. (2018). Meningkatkan Perkembangan Kognitif Melalui Kegiatan Mind Mapping. Jurnal Ilmiah Potensia, 3(2), 64–71. Aykac, V. (2014). An application regarding the availability of mind maps in visual art education based on active learning method. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174, 1859–1866. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.sbspro.2015.01.848. Balim, A. G. (2013). The effect of mind-mapping applications on upper primary students success and inquiry-learning skills in science and environment education. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 22(4), 337–352. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2013.826543 Batdi, V. (2015). 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Learning and Individual Differences, 47, 252–257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2015.12.017 Chularut, P., & DeBacker, T. K. (2004). The influence of concept mapping on achievement, self-regulation, and self-efficacy in students of English as a second language. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 29(3), 248–263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2003.09.001 Clegg, J., Law, J., Rush, R., Peters, T. J., & Roulstone, S. (2015). The contribution of early language development to children’s emotional and behavioural functioning at 6 years: An analysis of data from the Children in Focus sample from the ALSPAC birth cohort. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56(1), 67–75. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12281 Davies, M. (2011). Concept mapping, mind mapping and argument mapping: What are the differences and do they matter? Higher Education, 62, 279–301. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-010-9387-6. DePorter, B., & Hernacki, M. (2015). Quantum Learning: Membiasakan Belajar Nyaman dan Menyenangkan. Kaifa. Dhieni, N. (2008). Metode Pengembangan Bahasa. Universitas Terbuka. Dhindsa, HS., M., K., & Anderson, OR. (2011). Constructivist-visual mind map teaching approach and the quality of students’ cognitive structures. Science Education Technology, 20, 186–200. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-010- 9245-4. Duff, F. J., Reen, G., Plunkett, K., & Nation, K. (2015). Do infant vocabulary skills predict school‐age language and literacy outcomes? Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56(8), 848–856. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12378 Farrand, P., Fearzana, H., & Hennessy, E. (2002). The efficacy of the mind map study technique. Medical Education, 36, 426–431. Hapidin, H., Pujianti, Y., & Juniasih, I. (2019). The The Effectiveness of Using Mind Mapping Method to Improve Child Development Assessment. JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini, 13(1), 172–186. https://doi.org/10.21009/10.21009/jpud.131.13 Hendarwati, E. (2015). Peningkatan Kemampuan Bahasa Melalui Mind Mapping pada Anak TK Aisyah 29 Surabaya. Jurnal Didaktis, 12(1). Hoff, E. (2013). Interpreting the early language trajectories of children from low-SES and language minority homes: Implications for closing achievement gaps. Developmental Psychology, 49(1), 4–14. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0027238 Holley, C. D., Dansereau, D. F., McDonald, B. A., Garland, J. C., & Collins, K. W. (1979). Evaluation of a hierarchical mapping technique as an aid to prose processing. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 4(3), 227–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-476X(79)90043-2 Horton, P. B., McConney, A. A., Gallo, M., Woods, A. L., Senn. G. J., & Hamelin, D. (1993). An investigation of the effectiveness of concept mapping as an instructional tool. Science Education, 77, 95–111. Hulme, C., Nash, H. M., Gooch, D., Lervåg, A., & Snowling, M. J. (2015). The Foundations of Literacy Development in Children at Familial Risk of Dyslexia. Psychological Science, 26(12), 1877–1886. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797615603702 Indriyani, M. P., Wirya, I. N., & Parmiti, D. P. (2013). Penerapan metoda mind mapping berbantuan media. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha, 1(1), 1–10. Jalongo, M. R. (2014). E arly Childhood Language Arts (6th ed.). Pearson Education, Inc. Jones, B. D., Ruff, C., Tech, V., Snyder, J. D., Tech, V., Petrich, B., Tech, V., & Koonce, C. (2012). The Effects of Mind Mapping Activities on Students ’ Motivation. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 6(1). Karpicke, J. D., & Blunt, J. R. (2011). Retrieval practice produces more learning than elaborative studying with concept mapping. Science, 331(6018), 772–775. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1199327 Keles, O. (2012). Elementary teachers’ views on mind mapping. International Journal of Education, 4(1), 93–100. Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2014). The Action Research Planner. Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-4560-67-2 Law, J., Rush, R., Schoon, I., & Parsons, S. (2009). Modeling developmental language difficulties from school entry into adulthood: Literacy, mental health, and employment outcomes. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR, 52 6, 1401–1416. Lestari, N. G. A. M. Y. (2020). Penerapan Metode Mind Map Dalam Pengembangan Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini. Pratama Widya: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia DIni, 5(1), 35–42. Locke, A., Ginsborg, J., & Peers, I. (2002). Development and disadvantage: Implications for the early years and beyond. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 37(1), 3–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/13682820110089911 Madu, BC., & Metu, IC. (2010). Effect of mind map as a notetaking approach on students’ achievements’ in economics. Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences (JETEMS), 3(3), 247–251. McGillion, M., Pine, J. M., Herbert, J. S., & Matthews, D. (2017). A randomised controlled trial to test the effect of promoting caregiver contingent talk on language development in infants from diverse socioeconomic status backgrounds. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 58(10), 1122–1131. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12725 Meier, PS. (2007). Mind-mapping. Social Research, 52, 1–4. Merchie, E., & Van Keer, H. (2016). Mind mapping as a meta-learning strategy: Stimulating pre-adolescents’ textlearning strategies and performance? Contemporary Educational Psychology, 46, 128–147. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.cedpsych.2016.05.005 Mona, IA., & Khlaick, FA. (2008). The influence of mind mapping on eighth graders’ science achievement. School Science and Mathematics, 108(7), 298–312. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1949-8594.2008.tb17843.x Nesbit, J. C., & Adesope, O. O. (2006). Learning with concept and knjowledge maps: A meta-analysis. Review of Educational Research, 76(3), 413–448. Novak, J. D., & Gowin, D. B. (1984). Learning how to learn. Cambridge University Press. O‟Donnell, A. M., Dansereau, D. F., & Hall, R. H. (2002). Knowledge maps as scaffolds for cognitive processing. Educational Psychology Review, 14, 71–86. Olivia, F. (2013). 5—7 Menit Asyik Mind Mapping Kreatif. Elex Media Computindo. Pace, A., Alper, R., Burchinal, M. R., Golinkoff, R. M., & Hirsh-Pasek, K. (2019). Measuring success: Within and cross-domain predictors of academic and social trajectories in elementary school. Early Childhood Research Quarterly,46, 112–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2018.04.001 Padang, J. S. M., & Gurning, B. (2014). Improving Students’ Achievement in Writing Descriptive Text through Mind Mapping Strategy. Register Journal of English Language Teaching of FBS-Unimed, 3, 1–11. Patmonodewo, S. (2000). Pendidikan Anak Pra Sekolah. Rineka Cipta. Paxman, CG. (2011). Map your way to speech success! Employing mind mapping as a speech preparation technique. Communication Teacher, 25(1), 7–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/17404622.2010.513994 Riswanto, & Putra, P. P. (2012). The Use of Mind Mapping Strategy in the Teaching of Writing at SMAN 3 Bengkulu , Indonesia. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 2(21), 60–68. Saed, H. A., & AL-Omari, H. A. (2014). The Effectiveness of a Proposed Program Based on a Mind Mapping Strategy in Developing the Writing Achievement of Eleventh Grade EFL Students in Jordan and Their Attitudes Towards Writing. Journal of Education and Practice, 5, 88–109. San Risqiya, R. (2013). The Use of Mind Mapping in Teaching Reading Comprehension. ELTIN Journal, 1, 32–43. Serig, D. (2011). Beyond brainstorming: The mind map as art. Teaching Artist Journal, 9(4), 249–257. Somers, MJ., Passerini, K., Parhankangas, A., & Casal, J. (2014). Using mind maps to study how business school students and faculty organize and apply general business knowledge. The International Journal of Management Education, 12, 1–13. 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Yufiarti, Yufiarti, Edwita et Suharti. « Health Promotion Program (JUMSIH) ; To Enhance Children's Clean and Healthy Living Knowledge ». JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 13, no 2 (13 décembre 2019) : 341–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpud.132.10.

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Knowledge about clean and healthy life in children needs to be given early to shape behavior in everyday life. Knowledge about healthy living can be provided at school through various learning programs. This study aims to find the effectiveness of health promotion programs (JUMSIH) to increase children's knowledge about clean and healthy living. The research method is a pre-experimental one-shot case study design. The respondents of this study were 68 students aged 7-8 years. The results showed that the JUMSIH program can help children have knowledge about healthy living. Based on data analysis, n = 15 generally obtained scores above 2.6. It was concluded that healthy living skills are often performed by students such as hand washing, bathing, and toothbrush behavior which are basic skills for children to be able to live healthy lives. Suggestions for further research which is the development of various programs to increase awareness of clean and healthy living from an early age. Keywords: Clean and healthy life Knowledge, Early Childhood, Health Promotion Program (JUMSIH) References: Akçay, N. O. (2016). Implementation of Cooperative Learning Model in Preschool. Journal of Education and Learning, 5(3), 83–93. https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v5n3p83 Allport, B. S., Johnson, S., Aqil, A., Labrique, A. B., Nelson, T., KC, A., … Marcell, A. V. (2018). Promoting Father Involvement for Child and Family Health. Academic Pediatrics, 18(7), 746–753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2018.03.011 Bonuck, K. A., Schwartz, B., & Schechter, C. (2016). Sleep health literacy in head start families and staff: Exploratory study of knowledge, motivation, and competencies to promote healthy sleep. Sleep Health, 2(1), 19–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2015.12.002 Considerations, P., & Framework, N. Q. (2010). Health , Hygiene and Infection Control Strategies for Policy Implementation :2010(Vic). Conti, G., Heckman, J. J., & Pinto, R. (2016). The Effects of Two Influential Early Childhood Interventions on Health and Healthy Behaviour. Economic Journal, 126(596), F28–F65. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.12420 Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational Research Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research(4th ed.; P. A. Smith, Ed.). Boston: Pearson. Duxbury, T., Bradshaw, K., Khamanga, S., Tandlich, R., & Srinivas, S. (2019). Environmental health promotion at a National Science Festival: An experiential-education based approach. Applied Environmental Education and Communication, 0(0), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/1533015X.2019.1567406 Fernandez-Jimenez, R., Al-Kazaz, M., Jaslow, R., Carvajal, I., & Fuster, V. (2018). Children Present a Window of Opportunity for Promoting Health: JACC Review Topic of the Week. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 72(25), 3310–3319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.031 Fung, C., Kuhle, S., Lu, C., et al. (2012). From “best practice” to “next practice”: the effectiveness of school-based health promotion in improving healthy eating and physical activity and preventing childhood obesity. Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act., 9, 27. Gall, M. D., Gall, J. P., & Borg, W. R. (2007). Educational Research: An Introduction (4th ed.). New York: Longman Inc. Goldfeld, S., O’Connor, E., O’Connor, M., Sayers, M., Moore, T., Kvalsvig, A., & Brinkman, S. (2016). The role of preschool in promoting children’s healthy development: Evidence from an Australian population cohort. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 35, 40–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2015.11.001 Hawe, P., Potvin, L. (2009). What is population health intervention research. Can. J. Public Health, 100 (Suppl I8–14). Julianti, R., Nasirun, M., & Wembrayarli. (2018). Pelaksanaan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Lingkungan Sekolah. Jurnal Ilmiah Potensia, 3(1), 11–17. Kasnodihardjo, K. (2010). Metode pelembagaan perilaku hidup sehat kaitannya dengan kesehatan lingkungan dan hygiene perorangan pada keluarga di Subang Jabar. Keshavarz, N., Nutbeam, D., Rowling, L., Khavarpour, F. (2010). Schools as social complex adaptive systems: a new way to understand the challenges of introducing the health promoting schools concept. Soc. Sci. Med., (70), 1467–1474. Kobel, S., Wartha, O., Wirt, T., Dreyhaupt, J., Lämmle, C., Friedemann, E. M., … Steinacker, J. M. (2017). Design, implementation, and study protocol of a kindergarten-based health promotion intervention. BioMed Research International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/4347675 Langford, R., Bonell, C.P., Jones, H. E. (2014). The WHO health promoting school framework for improving the health and well-being of students and their academic achievement. Cochrane Database Syst, Rev. 4, CD008958. Manning, M. L., & Lucking, R. (1991). The what, why, and how of cooperative learning. The Clearing House. 64(3), 152–156. Marlina, R. L. (2011). Analisis Manajemen Promosi Kesehatan Dalam Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Kota Padang Tahun 2011. Padang: Universitas Andalas. Maryunani, A. (2013). Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat. Jakarta: Trans Info Media. McClure, M., Tarr, P., Thompson, C. M., & Eckhoff, A. (2017). Defining quality in visual art education for young children: Building on the position statement of the early childhood art educators. Arts Education Policy Review, 118(3), 154–163. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632913.2016.1245167 Mcisaac, J. D., Sim, S. M., Penney, T. L., & Kirk, S. F. L. (2012). School Health Promotion Policy in Nova Scotia: A Case Study. Revue PhénEPS / PHEnex Journal, 4(2). McIsaac, J. L. D., Penney, T. L., Ata, N., Munro-Sigfridson, L., Cunningham, J., Veugelers, P. J., … Kuhle, S. (2017). Evaluation of a health promoting schools program in a school board in Nova Scotia, Canada. Preventive Medicine Reports, 5, 279–284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.01.008 Midcentraldhb. (2014). Health and Safety Guidelines for Early Childhood Education Services. https://doi.org/2014 Mikkonen, J., Raphael, D. (2010). Social Determinants of Health: The Canadian Facts. University School of Health Policy and Management Toronto. Proverawati, A. (2012). Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika. Reed, K.E., Warburton, D.E., Macdonald, H.M., Naylor, P.J., McKay, H. A. (2008). Action Schools! BC: a school-based physical activity intervention designed to decrease cardiovascular disease risk factors in children. Prev. Med, 46, 525–531. Samdal, O., Rowling, L. (2011). Theoretical and empirical base for implementation components of health-promoting schools. Health Educ., 111, 367–390. Syukriyah, E. (2011). Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Murid SD Tentang PHBS di SDN 06 Lubuk LayangPadang. Padang: Poletkkes Kemenkes Padang. Veugelers, P. J., & Schwartz, M. E. (2010). Comprehensive school health in Canada. Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne de Sante Publique, 101 Suppl(August), S5-8. https://doi.org/10.17269/cjph.101.1907 WHO. (2016). What is a health promoting school? WIjayanti, N. A. (2017). Implementation of Role Playing Method in the Hygiene Hadith Learning Toward Early CHildrens Healthy Behavior of Group B in Dabin Aggrek Gunungpati Semarang. Early Childhood Education Papers (Belia), 6(2).
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Troncoso Espinosa, Fredy Humberto, Yamil Gerard Avello Betancur et Luis Andres Martinez Flores. « Prediction of cellulose sheet cutting using Machine Learning ». Universidad Ciencia y Tecnología 25, no 110 (26 août 2021) : 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.47460/uct.v25i110.481.

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Cellulose is the main raw material for the production of paper. Companies that produce it present in their production line the cutting of the cellulose sheet. This failure is sporadic and has a high economic impact since it paralyzes the production line for several hours, incurring unproductive hours and a large deployment of human and financial resources. In this research, the use of Data Mining is proposed to define a machine learning algorithm that allows predicting the cutting of the cellulose sheet in a production line of a cellulose plant in Chile. The results show that by applying this technique it is possible to predict the cutting of the cellulose sheet well in advance to take corrective actions to avoid cutting and thus minimize the economic impact associated with the failure. Keywords: Data Mining, machine learning, cellulose, productivity. References [1]B. Ranaganth y G. Viswanath, «Application of artificial neural network for optimizing cutting variables in laser cutting of 304 grade stainless steel,» International Journal of Applied Engineering and Technology, vol. 1, nº 1, pp. 106-112, 2011. [2]M. Durica, J. Frnda y L. Svabova, «Decision tree based model of business failure prediction for Polish companies,» Oeconomia Copernicana, vol. 10, nº 3, pp. 453-469, 2019. [3]G. Köksal, İ. Batmaz y M. C. Testik, «A review of data mining applications for quality improvement in manufacturing industry,» Expert systems with Applications, vol. 38, nº 10, pp. 13448-13467, 2011. [4]H. Poblete y R. Vargas, «Relacion entre densidad y propiedades de tableros HDF producidos por un proceso seco,» Maderas. Ciencia y tecnología, vol. 8, nº 3, pp. 169-182, 2006. [5]B. Kovalerchuk y E. Vityaev, «Data mining for financial applications,» Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Handbook, pp. 1203-1224, 2005. [6]U. Fayyad, G. Piatetsky-Shapiro, P. Smyth y R. Uthurusamy, «Advances in knowledge discovery and data mining,» American Association for Artificial Intelligence, 1996. [7]A. K. Pandey y A. K. Dubey, «Neuro fuzzy modeling of laser beam cutting process,» Applied Mechanics and Materials, vol. 110, pp. 4109-4117, 2012. [8]M. Németh y G. Michaľčonok, «Preparation and cluster analysis of data from the industrial production process for failure prediction,» Research Papers Faculty of Materials Science and Technology Slovak University of Technology, vol. 24, nº 39, pp. 111-116, 2016. [9]S. Ballı, «A data mining approach to the diagnosis of failure modes for two serial fastened sandwich composite plates,» Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 51, nº 20, pp. 2853-2862, 2017. [10]S. Dindarloo y E. Siami-Irdemoosa, «Data mining in mining engineering: results of classification and clustering of shovels failures data,» International Journal of Mining, Reclamation and Environment, vol. 31, nº 2, pp. 105-118, 2017. [11]E. e Oliveira, V. Miguéis, L. Guimarães y J. L. Borges, «Power Transformer Failure Prediction: Classification in Imbalanced Time Series,» U. Porto Journal of Engineering, vol. 3, nº 2, pp. 34-48, 2017. [12]A. Taghizadeh y N. Demirel, «Application of Machine Learning for Dragline Failure Prediction,» E3S Web of Conferences, vol. 15, p. 03002, 2017. [13]W. Chang, Z. Xu, M. You, S. Zhou, Y. Xiao y Y. Cheng, «A Bayesian Failure Prediction Network Based on Text Sequence Mining and Clustering,» Entropy, vol. 20, nº 12, p. 923, 2018. [14]K. Halteh, K. Kumar y A. Gepp, «Financial distress prediction of Islamic banks using tree-based stochastic techniques,» Managerial Finance, vol. 44, nº 6, pp. 759-773, 2018. [15]C.-H. Liu, C.-J. Lin, Y.-H. Hu y Z.-H. You, «Predicting the failure of dental implants using supervised learning techniques,» Applied Sciences, vol. 8, nº 5, p. 698, 2018. [16]B. Mohammed, I. Awan, H. Ugail y M. Younas, «Failure prediction using machine learning in a virtualised HPC system and application,» Cluster Computing, vol. 22, nº 2, pp. 471-485, 2019. [17]O. Sukhbaatar, T. Usagawa y L. Choimaa, «An artificial neural network based early prediction of failure-prone students in blended learning course,» International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET)}, vol. 14, nº 19, pp. 77-92, 2019. [18]Z. Wang, W. Zhao y X. Hu, «Analysis of prediction model of failure depth of mine floor based on fuzzy neural network,» Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, vol. 37, nº 1, pp. 71-76, 2019. [19]V. S. Gujre y R. Anand, «Machine learning algorithms for failure prediction and yield improvement during electric resistance welded tube manufacturing,» Journal of Experimental \& Theoretical Artificial Intelligence, vol. 32, nº 4, pp. 601-622, 2020. [20]P. du Jardin, «Forecasting corporate failure using ensemble of self-organizing neural networks,» European Journal of Operational Research, vol. 288, nº 3, pp. 869-885, 2021. [21]R. Brachman y T. Anand, «The process of knowledge discovery in databases,» Advances in knowledge discovery and data mining, pp. 37-57, 1996. [22]W. Frawley, G. Piatetsky-Shapiro y C. Matheus, «Knowledge discovery in databases: An overview,» AI magazine, vol. 13, nº 3, p. 57, 1992. [23]F. H. Troncoso Espinosa y J. V. Ruiz Tapia, «Predicción de fuga de clientes en una empresa de distribución de gas natural mediante el uso de minería de datos,» Universidad Ciencia y Tecnología, vol. 24, nº 106, pp. 79-87, 2020. [24]F. H. Troncoso, «Prediction of Recidivism in Thefts and Burglaries Using Machine Learning,» Indian Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 13, nº 6, pp. 696-711, March 2020. [25]M. Kantardzic, Data mining: concepts, models, methods, and algorithms, John Wiley & Sons, 2011. [26]F. H. Troncoso Espinosa, P. G. Fuentes Figueroa y I. R. Belmar Arriagada, «Predicción de fraudes en el consumo de agua potable mediante el uso de Minería de Datos,» Universidad Ciencia y Tecnología, vol. 24, nº 104, pp. 58-66, 2020. [27]C. Romero y S. Ventura, «Data mining in education,» Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, vol. 3, nº 1, pp. 12-27, 2013. [28]D. Larose y C. Larose, Discovering knowledge in data: an introduction to data mining, John Wiley & Sons, 2014.
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Juanhuix, Jordi, Fernando Gil-Ortiz, Guifré Cuní, Carles Colldelram, Josep Nicolás, Julio Lidón, Eva Boter, Claude Ruget, Salvador Ferrer et Jordi Benach. « Developments in optics and performance at BL13-XALOC, the macromolecular crystallography beamline at the Alba Synchrotron ». Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 21, no 4 (20 mai 2014) : 679–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s160057751400825x.

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BL13-XALOC is currently the only macromolecular crystallography beamline at the 3 GeV ALBA synchrotron near Barcelona, Spain. The optics design is based on an in-vacuum undulator, a Si(111) channel-cut crystal monochromator and a pair of KB mirrors. It allows three main operation modes: a focused configuration, where both mirrors can focus the beam at the sample position to 52 µm × 5.5 µm FWHM (H × V); a defocused configuration that can match the size of the beam to the dimensions of the crystals or to focus the beam at the detector; and an unfocused configuration, where one or both mirrors are removed from the photon beam path. To achieve a uniform defocused beam, the slope errors of the mirrors were reduced down to 55 nrad RMS by employing a novel method that has been developed at the ALBA high-accuracy metrology laboratory. Thorough commissioning with X-ray beam and user operation has demonstrated an excellent energy and spatial stability of the beamline. The end-station includes a high-accuracy single-axis diffractometer, a removable mini-kappa stage, an automated sample-mounting robot and a photon-counting detector that allows shutterless operation. The positioning tables of the diffractometer and the detector are based on a novel and highly stable design. This equipment, together with the operation flexibility of the beamline, allows a large variety of types of crystals to be tackled, from medium-sized crystals with large unit-cell parameters to microcrystals. Several examples of data collections measured during beamline commissioning are described. The beamline started user operation on 18 July 2012.
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Dwi Putri Lestari et Lina Nugraha Rani. « Analisis Faktor Internal dan Eksternal yang Mempengaruhi Likuiditas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia ». Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan 9, no 4 (31 juillet 2022) : 559–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/vol9iss20224pp559-572.

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ABSTRAK Studi ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki perngaruh internal (Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), Kualitas Aset, Efisisensi Operasional) dan eksternal (Inflasi, Tingkat suku bunga, kurs) terhadap likuiditas bank umum syariah di indonesia. Data yang dikumpulkan secara tahunan dari 2014-2019 untuk di uji dalam melihat pengaruh menggunakan teknik analisis regresi data panel dengan memanfaatkan Eviews 10. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan memperoleh sampel sebanyak 11 Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Berdasarkan uji regresi data panel diperoleh model terpilih yakni random effect dan membuktikan hubungan : DPK dan suku bunga memiliki hubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap likuiditas. inflasi dan kurs memiliki hubungan negatif dan signifikan terhadap likuiditas. kualitas aset dan efisiensi operasional tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap likuiditas. Sedangkan dalam pengujian simultan membuktikan secara bersama bahwa faktor internal dan eksternal berpengaruh terhadap likuiditas. Penelitian ini diharapkan dijadikan acuan oleh bank syariah dalam mengelola dananya secara optimal dan menerapkan prinsip kehati-hatian terutama saat menyalurkan pembiayaan kepada nasabah agar tidak terjadi risiko pembiayaanya dan mengakibatkan masalah likuiditas. Kata Kunci: Likuiditas, Dana Pihak Ketiga, Kualitas Aset, Eisiensi Operasioanal, Inflasi, Tingkat Suku Bunga, Kurs. ABSTRACT This study aims to investigate the influence of internal (Third Party Funds (TPF), Asset Quality, Operational Efficiency) and external (Inflation, interest rates, exchange rates) on the liquidity of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Data collected annually from 2014-2019 to be tested to see the effect of using panel data regression analysis techniques by utilizing Eviews 10. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 11 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Based on the panel data regression test, the selected model is random effect and proves the relationship: TPF and interest rates have a positive and significant relationship to liquidity. inflation and exchange rate have a negative and significant relationship to liquidity. asset quality and operational efficiency have no significant effect on liquidity. Meanwhile, the simultaneous test proves that internal and external factors affect liquidity. This research is expected to be used as a reference by Islamic banks in managing their funds optimally and applying the precautionary principle, especially when distributing financing to customers so that there is no risk of financing and causing liquidity problems. Keywords: Liquidity, Third Party Funds, Asset Quality, Operational Efficiency, Inflation, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates. DAFTAR PUSTAKA Ambarani, L. (2015). Ekonomi moneter. Bogor: In Media. Aryani, Y., Anggraeni, L., & Wiliasih, R. (2016). Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Non-Performing Financing pada Bank Umum Syariah Indonesia Periode 2010-2014. Al-Muzara’ah, 4(1), 44–60. https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.4.1.44-60 Astuti, F. (2016). Pengaruh efisiensi usaha, risiko keuangan dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap kemampuan penyaluran pembiayaan pada bank umum syariah di indonesia tahun 2011-2014. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam, 2(2), 10–20. https://doi.org/10.20885/JEKI.vol2.iss2.art2 Ben Moussa, M. A. (2015). The determinants of bank liquidity: Case of Tunisia. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 5(1), 249–259. Downes, J., & Goodman, J. (1994). Kamus istilah keuangan dan investasi. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo. Dwijayanthy, F., & Naomi, P. (2009). Analysis of effect of inflation, bi rate, and exchange rate on bank profitability (period 2003-2007). Jurnal Karisma, 3(2), 87–98. El-Chaarani, H. (2019). Determinants of bank liquidity in the Middle East Region. International Review of Management and Marketing, 9(2), 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/irmm.7742 Gayo, A. A., Pirihatni, R., & Armeliza, D. (2022). Faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi penyaluran kredit pada bank umum di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan (JAK), 10(1), 25-38. https://doi.org/10.29103/jak.v10i1.6099 Halwani, H. (2005). Ekonomi internasional & globalisasi ekonomi. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia. Ichwan, M. C., & Ryandono, M. N. H. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap likuiditas bank syariah. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 3(2), 144. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol3iss20162pp144-157 Ismail. (2010). Manajemen perbankan dari teori menuju aplikasi. Jakarta: kencana. Ismail. (2011). Perbankan syariah. Jakarta: Kencana. Ismal, R. (2011). The Indonesian Islamic banking theory and practices. Bekasi: Gramata Publishing. Karim, A. (2007). Ekonomi makro Islam. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Karim, A. (2010). Bank Islam: Analisis fiqih dan keuangan. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada. Kartini. (2014). Pengaruh capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing loan (NPL), pertumbuhandana pihak ketiga (DPK), biaya operasional terhadap pendapatan operasional (BOPO) terhadap likuiditas yang diukur dengan loan to deposit ratio pada perusahan perbankan yang tercatat di bursa efek Indonesia. Unisia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 36(81), 148–162. Kasmir. (2014). Manajemen perbankan. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Kasmir. (2019). Analisis laporan keuangan. Depok: Rajawali Press. Pohan. (2008). Kebijakan moneter Indonesia: Seberapa jauh kebijakan moneter mewarnai perekonomian Indonesia. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada. Rahmayati, A., & Pertiwi, I. F. (2018). Pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah dan dana perimbangan terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia. Journal of Islamic Finance and Accounting, 3(2), 111–120. https://doi.org/10.22515/jifa.v1i1.1149 Rani, L. N. (2017). Analisis pengaruh faktor eksternal dan internal perbankan terhadap likuiditas perbankan syariah di Indonesia periode januari 2003 – Oktober 2015. Al-Uqud: Journal of Islamic Economics, 1(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.26740/jie.v1n1.p41-58 Rusydiana, A. (2018). Efisiensi terhadap stabilitas bank syariah di Indonesia (Periode Tahun 2013-2017). Inovbiz: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis, 6(2), 114. https://doi.org/10.35314/inovbiz.v6i2.833 Somantri, Y. F., & Sukmana, W. (2020). Analisis faktor- faktor yang mempengaruhi financing to deposit ratio (FDR) pada bank umum syariah di Indonesia. Berkala Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 4(2), 61. https://doi.org/10.20473/baki.v4i2.18404 Sugiyono, D. (2013). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan tindakan. Bandung: Alfabeta. Wangsawidjaja. (2012). Pembiayaan bank syariah. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Yuwono, T. I., & Riyadi, S. (2018). Pengaruh macro dan micro prudential terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah bank syariah di Indonesia. Perbanas Review, 3(1), 103–104.
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Vurdu, Can Doğan. « The Adsorption and Diffusion Manners of Hydrogen Atoms on Pt (100), Pt (110), and Pt (111) Surfaces ». Advances in Condensed Matter Physics 2018 (10 septembre 2018) : 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4186968.

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In this study, the interactions between H atoms and the (100), (110), and (111) surfaces of platinum have been investigated by using the London-Eyring-Polanyi-Sato (LEPS) potential function. The adsorption zones (sites) and LEPS energy values of these sites have been determined theoretically. In addition, the potential-energy surfaces for each Pt surface have been obtained in detail. Further, the adsorption sites on the surface, scattering from the surface, diffusion paths on the surface, and transition regions to the subsurface, have been determined and the differences have been examined in detail among the surfaces. From these results, it is found that an H atom has the lowest binding energy at the hollow sites on the Pt (100) and Pt (111) surfaces and that it has the lowest binding energy at the long-bridge sites on the Pt (110) surface. It has also been determined that the hollow sites on the three surfaces are the regions through which H atoms can penetrate into the subsurface. In addition, it has also been found that, for each of the three Pt surfaces, the diffusion of an H atom across the surface may follow a bridge-hollow-bridge pathway. These results are in agreement with previous experimental and theoretical results. Besides, the adsorption and diffusion manners of hydrogen atoms on each of the Pt surfaces have been analyzed deeply.
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Martinez, Jose Manuel, Luís Leite, Daniela França, Rita Capela, Luísa Viterbo, Natalina Varajão, Ângelo Martins et al. « Bundle Approach to Reduce Bloodstream Infections in Neutropenic Hematologic ». Acta Médica Portuguesa 28, no 4 (10 juillet 2015) : 474. http://dx.doi.org/10.20344/amp.6002.

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<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> The objective of the study was to reduce, by a bundle of interventions, the global bloodstream infections and catheterrelated bloodstream infections rates in neutropenic hematology patients with a long-term central venous catheter.<br /><strong>Material and Methods:</strong> This was a non-randomized prospective study. It was conducted in a 20-bed hematology oncology unit (Portuguese Institute of Oncology, Porto, Portugal) between 1st of August 2010 and 31st of January 2012. In this period we introduced a bundle of interventions (study group) and compared the results with the six months prior to implementation (control group). The interventions consisted in the use of a neutral pressure mechanical valve connector instead of a positive pressure mechanical valve connector, a more frequent change of this connector and a more efficient clean solution. One hundred and sixteen hematology patients with a long-term central venous catheter at time superior of 72 h, with 8 867 central venous catheter days [6 756 central venous catheter days in the study group and 2 111 central venous catheter days in the control group] were included in the study.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> A significant reduction in bloodstream infections rates and catheter-related bloodstream infections rates was achieved. Bloodstream infections rates: [32.69 (control group) vs. 9.43 (study group)], incidence reduction 71% [relative risk 0.2886, CI 95% (0.1793 – 0.4647), p &lt; 0.001] and catheter-related bloodstream infections rates: [17.53 (control group) vs. 4.73 (study group)], incidence reduction 71% [relative risk 0.2936, CI 95% (0.1793 – 0.5615), p &lt; 0.014]. No significant difference (p &gt; 0.05) was found in the neutrophil count at the time of blood culture samples between groups: 69% (&lt; 500 neutrophils/mm3) [71% (study group) vs. 68% (control group)].<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The introduction of this bundle of interventions based on the variables of patient, product and practice, supported by the Healthcare and Technology Synergy framework, quickly resulted in a significant reduction of bloodstream infections and catheterrelated bloodstream infections rates.</p>
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Walcarius, Alain. « (Digital Presentation) Electrochemically Induced Sol-Gel Deposition ». ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no 24 (9 octobre 2022) : 992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-0224992mtgabs.

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Sol-gel electrochemistry has gained great popularity in the past decades, mostly because of the ease of formation of silica and organosilica films with tailor-made properties that can be advantageously exploited for several applications when coated on a suitable electrode surface. In particular, silica-based materials displaying a regular structure at the mesoporous level have been found to be very promising electrode modifiers [1-3] because they ensure fast mass transport processes [4], which are often rate-determining in electrochemistry. In this context, an original electrochemical method has been developed to indirectly generate sol-gel-derived (organo)silica thin films, with promising applications in the field of bioelectrochemistry and sensors and beyond. After a brief introduction to the field, this lecture will present the concept the electrochemically-assisted generation of sol-gel films [5], its interest for bioencapsulation and elaboration of electrochemical bioreactors [6-9], its suitability to get nanostructured electrode surfaces with preferential pore orientation [3,10,11], including their modification with organo-functional groups [3,12,13] and their permselective properties [14-16], and will end with promising applications in electroanalysis and sensors [17-20], electrocatalysis [20,21], energy storage [22] or electrochromism [23]. References [1] A. Walcarius, Chem. Soc. Rev., 42, 4098 (2013). [2] A. Walcarius, Curr. Opin. Electrochem., 10, 88 (2018). [3] A. Walcarius, Acc. Chem. Res., 54, 3563 (2021). [4] M. Etienne, Y. Guillemin, D. Grosso and A. Walcarius, Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 405, 1497 (2013). [5] E. Sibottier, S. Sayen, F. Gaboriaud and A. Walcarius, Langmuir, 22, 8366 (2006). [6] Z. Wang, M. Etienne, G.-W. Kohring, Y. Bon Saint Côme, A. Kuhn and A. Walcarius, Electrochim. Acta, 56, 9032 (2011). [7] Z. Wang, M. Etienne, F. Quilès, G.-W. Kohring and A. Walcarius, Biosensors Bioelectron., 32, 111 (2012). [8] I. Mazurenko, M. Etienne, G.-W. Kohring, F. Lapicque and A. Walcarius, Electrochim. Acta, 199, 342 (2016). [9] L. Zhang, M. Etienne, N. Vilà, T. X. H. Le, G.-W. Kohring and A. Walcarius, ChemCatChem, 10, 4067 (2018). [10] A. Walcarius, E. Sibottier, M. Etienne and J. Ghanbaja, Nature Mater., 6, 602 (2007). [11] A. Goux, M. Etienne, E. Aubert, C. Lecomte, J. Ghanbaja and A. Walcarius, Chem. Mater., 21, 731 (2009). [12] N. Vilà, J. Ghanbaja, E. Aubert and A. Walcarius, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 53, 2945 (2014). [13] N. Vilà, J. Ghanbaja and A. Walcarius, Adv. Mater. Interfaces, 3, 1500440 (2016). [14] N. Vilà, E. André, R. Ciganda, J. Ruiz, D. Astruc and A. Walcarius, Chem. Mater., 28, 2511 (2016). [15] C. Karman, N. Vilà and A. Walcarius, ChemElectroChem, 3, 2130 (2016). [16] N. Vilà, P. de Oliveira, A. Walcarius and I. M. Mbomekallé, Electrochim. Acta, 309, 209 (2019). [17] M. B. Serrano, C. Despas, G. Herzog and A. Walcarius, Electrochem. Commun., 52, 34 (2015). [18] T. Nasir, G. Herzog, L. Liu, M. Hébrant, C. Despas and A. Walcarius, ACS Sensors, 3, 484 (2018). [19] C. Karman, N. Vilà, C. Despas and A. Walcarius, Electrochim. Acta, 228, 659 (2017). [20] H. Maheshwari, N. Vilà, G. Herzog and A. Walcarius, ChemElectroChem, 7, 2095 (2020). [21] S. Ahoulou, N. Vilà, S. Pillet, D. Schaniel and A. Walcarius, Electroanalysis, 32, 690 (2020). [22] J. Wang, N. Vilà and A. Walcarius, Electrochim. Acta, 366, 137407 (2021). [23] W. Ullah, G. Herzog, N. Vilà and A. Walcarius, Faraday Discuss., 233, 77 (2022).
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Hapidin, R. Sri Martini Meilanie et Eriva Syamsiatin. « Multi Perspectives on Play Based Curriculum Quality Standards in the Center Learning Model ». JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 14, no 1 (30 avril 2020) : 15–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpud.141.02.

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Playing curriculum development based on early childhood learning is a major issue in international early childhood education discussions. This study aims to look at the concepts and practices of play-based curriculum in early childhood education institutions. The study uses qualitative methods with the CIPP model program evaluation on play-based curriculum. Data collection techniqueswere carriedout using participatory observation, document studies and interviews. Participants are early childhood educators, early childhood and parents. The results found that the play-based curriculum has not yet become the main note in the preparation and development of concepts and learning practices in early childhood. Play-based curriculum quality standards have not provided a solid and clear concept foundation in placing play in the center of learning models. Other findings the institution has not been able to use the DAP (Developmentally Appropriate Practice) approach fully, and has not been able to carry out the philosophy and ways for developing a curriculum based on play. However, quite a lot of research found good practices implemented in learning centers in early childhood education institutions, such as develop children's independence programs through habituation to toilet training and fantasy play. Keywords: Play Based Curriculum, Center Learning Model, Curriculum Quality Standards, Early Childhood Education Reference Alford, B. L., Rollins, K. B., Padrón, Y. N., & Waxman, H. C. (2016). Using Systematic Classroom Observation to Explore Student Engagement as a Function of Teachers’ Developmentally Appropriate Instructional Practices (DAIP) in Ethnically Diverse Pre- kindergarten Through Second-Grade Classrooms. Early Childhood Education Journal, 44(6), 623–635. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-015-0748-8 Ali, E., Kaitlyn M, C., Hussain, A., & Akhtar, Z. (2018). the Effects of Play-Based Learning on Early Childhood Education and Development. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences, 7(43), 4682–4685. https://doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2018/1044 Ashiabi, G. S. (2007). Play in the preschool classroom: Its socioemotional significance and the teacher’s role in play. Early Childhood Education Journal, 35(2), 199–207. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-007-0165-8 Berk, L. E., & Meyers, A. B. (2013). The role of make-believe play in the development of executive function. American Journal of Play, 6(1), 98–110. Bodrova, E., Germeroth, C., & Leong, D. J. (2013). Play and Self-Regulation: Lessons from Vygotsky. American Journal of Play, 6(1), 111–123. Retrieved from http://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1016167 Chien, N. C., Howes, C., Burchinal, M., Pianta, R. C., Ritchie, S., Bryant, D. M., ... Barbarin, O. A. (2010). Children’s classroom engagement and school readiness gains in prekindergarten. Child Development, 81(5), 1534–1549. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01490.x Cortázar, A. (2015). Long-term effects of public early childhood education on academic achievement in Chile. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 32, 13–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2015.01.003 Danniels, E., & Pyle, A. (2018). Defining Play-based Learning. In Encyclopedia on Early Childhood Development (Play-Based, pp. 1–5). OISE University of Toronto. Ejuu, G., Apolot, J. M., & Serpell, R. (2019). Early childhood education quality indicators: Exploring the landscape of an African community perspective. Global Studies of Childhood. https://doi.org/10.1177/2043610619832898 Faas, S., Wu, S.-C., & Geiger, S. (2017). The Importance of Play in Early Childhood Education: A Critical Perspective on Current Policies and Practices in Germany and Hong Kong. Global Education Review, 4(2), 75–91. Fisher, K. R., Hirsh-Pasek, K., Newcombe, N., & Golinkoff, R. M. (2013). Taking shape: Supporting preschoolers’ acquisition of geometric knowledge through guided play. Child Development, 84(6), 1872–1878. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12091 Hennessey, P. (2016). Full – Day Kindergarten Play-Based Learning : Promoting a Common Understanding. Education and Early Childhood Development, (April), 1–76. Retrieved from gov.nl.ca/edu Holt, N. L., Lee, H., Millar, C. A., & Spence, J. C. (2015). ‘Eyes on where children play’: a retrospective study of active free play. Children’s Geographies, 13(1), 73–88. https://doi.org/10.1080/14733285.2013.828449 Jay, J. A., & Knaus, M. (2018). Embedding play-based learning into junior primary (Year 1 and 2) Curriculum in WA. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 43(1), 112–126. https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2018v43n1.7 Kathy, E. (2016). Play-based versus Academic Preschools. Parent Cooperative Preschool International, 1–3. Klenowski, V., & Wyatt-Smith, C. (2012). The impact of high stakes testing: The Australian story. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy and Practice, 19(1), 65–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969594X.2011.592972 Martlew, J., Stephen, C., & Ellis, J. (2011). Play in the primary school classroom? The experience of teachers supporting children’s learning through a new pedagogy. Early Years, 31(1), 71– 83. https://doi.org/10.1080/09575146.2010.529425 Mcginn, A. (2017). Play-based early childhood classrooms and the effect on pre-kindergarten social and academic achievement (University of Northern Iowa). Retrieved from https://scholarworks.uni.edu/grp Miller, E., & Almon, J. (2009). Crisis in the Kindergarten. Why children need to to Play in School. In Alliance for childhood. Retrieved from www.allianceforchildhood.org. Özerem, A., & Kavaz, R. (2013). Montessori Approach in Pre-School Education and Its Effects. Tojned The Online Journal of New Horizons in Education, 3(3), 12–25. Pendidikan, K., & Kebudayaan, D. A. N. Menteri Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 137 Tahun 2013 Tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. , (2015). Peng, Q. (2017). Study on Three Positions Framing Kindergarten Play-Based Curriculum in China: Through Analyses of the Attitudes of Teachers to Early Linguistic Education. Studies in English Language Teaching, 5(3), 543. https://doi.org/10.22158/selt.v5n3p543 Pyle, A., & Bigelow, A. (2015). Play in Kindergarten: An Interview and Observational Study in Three Canadian Classrooms. Early Childhood Education Journal, 43(5), 385–393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-014-0666-1 Pyle, A., & Danniels, E. (2017). A Continuum of Play-Based Learning: The Role of the Teacher in Play-Based Pedagogy and the Fear of Hijacking Play. Early Education and Development, 28(3), 274–289. https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2016.1220771 Reid, A. (2009). Is this a revolution?: A critical analysis of the Rudd government’s national education agenda. Curriculum Perspectives, 29(3), 1–13. Ridgway, A., & Quinones, G. (2012). How do early childhood students conceptualize play-based curriculum? Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 37(12), 46–56. https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2012v37n12.8 Rogers, S., & Evans, J. (2007). Rethinking role play in the Reception class. Educational Research, 49(2), 153–167. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131880701369677 Samuelsson, I. P., & Johansson, E. (2006). Play and learning-inseparable dimensions in preschool practice. Early Child Development and Care, 176(1), 47–65. https://doi.org/10.1080/0300443042000302654 Saracho, O. N. (2010). Children’s play in the visual arts and Literature. Early Child Development and Care. Saracho, O. N. (2013). An integrated play-based curriculum for young children. In An Integrated Play-Based Curriculum for Young Children. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203833278 Stufflebeam, D. L. (2003). The CIPP model for evaluation. In Oregon Program Evaluators Network (pp. 31–62). https://doi.org/doi:10.1007/978-94-010-0309-4_4 Sturgess, J. (2003). A model describing play as a child-chosen activity - Is this still valid in contemporary Australia? Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 50(2), 104–108. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1630.2003.00362.x Taylor, M. E., & Boyer, W. (2020). Play-Based Learning: Evidence-Based Research to Improve Children’s Learning Experiences in the Kindergarten Classroom. Early Childhood Education Journal, 48(2), 127–133. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-019-00989-7 Thompson, G. (2013). NAPLAN, myschool and accountability: Teacher perceptions of the effects of testing. International Education Journal, 12(2), 62–84. van Oers, B. (2012). Developmental education for young children: Concept, practice and implementation. Developmental Education for Young Children: Concept, Practice and Implementation, 1–302. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4617-6 van Oers, B. (2015). Implementing a play-based curriculum: Fostering teacher agency in primary school. Learning, Culture and Social Interaction, 4, 19–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lcsi.2014.07.003 van Oers, B., & Duijkers, D. (2013). Teaching in a play-based curriculum: Theory, practice and evidence of developmental education for young children. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 45(4), 511–534. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2011.637182 Wallerstedt, C., & Pramling, N. (2012). Learning to play in a goal-directed practice. Early Years, 32(1), 5–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/09575146.2011.593028 Weisberg, D. S., Zosh, J. M., Hirsh-Pasek, K., & Golinkoff, R. M. (2013). Talking it up: Play, langauge, and the role of adult support. American Journal of Play, 6(1), 39–54. Retrieved from http://www.journalofplay.org/issues/6/1/article/3-talking-it-play-language- development-and-role-adult-support Wong, S. M., Wang, Z., & Cheng, D. (2011). A play-based curriculum: Hong Kong children’s perception of play and non-play. International Journal of Learning, 17(10), 165–180. https://doi.org/10.18848/1447-9494/cgp/v17i10/47298
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Yanti, Tia Novi, et Dahruji. « Window Dressing Detection in the Energy Sector Industry Listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index ». Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan 9, no 6 (30 novembre 2022) : 800–814. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/vol9iss20226pp800-814.

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan yaitu ingin menganalisis apakah terdapat indikasi window dressing dalam laporan keuangan dilihat dari nilai cash holding, financial leverage dan nilai perusahaan pada sektor energi yang terdaftar di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2017-2020. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan yakni uji Beda t-test menggunakan uji Mann Whitney. Sampel yang dipakai ada 22 perusahaan sektor energi di ISSI BEI untuk rentang waktu 2017 triwulan pertama sampai 2020 triwulan keempat. Berdasarkan hasil analisa dalam riset ini membuktikan kalau tidak ada perbedaan nilai cash holding, financial leverage serta nilai perusahaan pada triwulan IV terhadap nilai dalam triwulan I, triwuulan II serta triwulan III. Hal ini mengidentifikasi bahwa perusahaan tidak mengindikasikan gejala window dressing. Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa beberapa perusahaan di sektor energi yang tertera di ISSI BEI pada tahun 2017 hingga 2020 tidak terindikasi melaksanakan praktik window dressing. Hal ini dapat digunakan sebagai dokumen evaluasi bagi perusahaan di sektor energi untuk lebih meningkatkan operasional mereka. Untuk menghindari adanya indikasi window dressing, perusahaan energi yang terdaftar di ISSI BEI harus memprioritaskan upaya strategis dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan perusahaan sehingga cash holding, financial leverage, dan nilai perusahaan dapat mencerminkan situasi perusahaan. Kata kunci: window dressing, cash holding, financial leverage, nilai perusahaan. ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze whether there are indications of window dressing in financial statements seen from the value of cash holding, financial leverage and company value in the energy sector listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2017-2020 period. The research method applied was the Different t-test using the Mann Whitney test. The sample used is 22 energy sector companies on the ISSI IDX for the period of 2017 first quarter to 2020 fourth quarter. Based on the results of the analysis, it proves that there is no difference in the value of cash holding, financial leverage and the value of the company in the 4th quarter of the value in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quarters. This indicates that the company has no indication of window dressing symptoms. So it can be concluded that several companies in the energy sector listed on the ISSI IDX in 2017 to 2020 are not indicated to carry out window dressing practices. It can be used as an evaluation document for companies in the energy sector to further improve their operations. To avoid any indication of window dressing, energy companies listed on the ISSI IDX must prioritize strategic efforts in improving the company's financial performance so that cash holding, financial leverage, and company value can reflect the company's situation. Keywords: window dressing, cash holding, financial leverage, firm value. REFERENCES Alandari, T. rohmadoni. (2016). Analisis window dressing pada reksa dana saham perusahaan sekuritas Indonesia tahun 2010-2015. 1–8. Skrupsi tidak dipublikasikan. Universitas Jember. Alteza, M. (2007). Efek hari perdagangan terhadap return saham: suatu telaah atas anomali pasar efisien. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 3(1), 31–42. Aprillia, S. V. (2016). Analisis window dressing pada perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2014. Doctoral dissertation. STIE Perbanas Surabaya. BBPT. (2022). BBPT outlook energi Indonesia. Badan Pengkajian Dan Penerapan Teknologi. Retrieved from https://www.bppt.go.id/dokumen/outlook-energi BEI. (2022a). Indeks saham syariah. Bursa Efek Indonesia. Retrieved from https://www.idx.co.id/idx-syariah/indeks-saham-syariah/ BEI. (2022b). Klasifikasi sektor dan subsektor. Bursa Efek Indonesia. Retrieved from https://www.idx.co.id/produk/saham/#Klasifikasi Sektor dan Subsektor Bestari, W. A. (2014). Analisis window dressing pada perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia periode 2010-2013. Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan. Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji Tanjungpinang. Chandra, F. O., Sugiarto, B., & Biantara, D. (2022). Analisis window dressing pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia periode 2018-2020. Accounting Cycle Journal, 3(2), 88–111. Christina, S. O., & Andadari, R. K. (2015). Praktek window dressing pada reksa dana saham di Indonesia tahun 2008-2012. Jurnal Studi Manajemen, 9(1), 57–75. Dahruji, D., & Muslich, A. A. (2022). Pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap financial distress pada bank umum syariah periode 2018 – 2020. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 9(3), 388–400. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol9iss20223pp388-400 DEN. (2021). Laporan hasil analisis neraca energi nasional 2021. Dewan Energi Nasional. Retrieved from https://www.den.go.id/index.php/publikasi/documentread?doc=buku-neraca-energi-2021.pdf Fathurrahman, A., & Widiastuti, R. A. (2021). Determinan indeks saham syariah Indonesia. Islamic Banking: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah, 7(1), 179–194. https://doi.org/10.36908/isbank.v7i1.309 Febriani, L., Wahyudi, I., & Olimsar, F. (2021). Pengaruh window dressing terhadap keputusan investasi pada perusahaan otomotif dan komponen yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia (2016-2020). Jambi Accounting Review (JAR), 2(1), 112–127. Gill, A., & Shah, C. (2012). Determinants of corporate cash holdings: evidence from Canada. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 4(1), 70–79. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v4n1p70 Harinaldi. (2005). Prinsip-prinsip statistik untuk teknik dan sains. Jakarta: Erlangga. Hartono, J. (2013). Teori portofolio dan analisis investasi edisi kedelapan. Yogyakarta: BPFE. Iramani, R., & Mahdi, A. (2006). Studi tentang pengaruh hari perdagangan terhadap return saham pada BEI. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 8(2), 63–70. https://doi.org/10.9744/jak.8.2.pp.%2063-70 Khokhar, A. R. (2013). Three essays in empirical corporate. Unpublished Thesis. McMaster University. Mardhiyah, S. (2012). Pengaruh bulan perdagangan terhadap return saham: pengujian january effect di indeks harga saham liquidity 45 (studi pada perusahaan sektor keuangan perbankan yang tercatat di LQ45 selama periode 2004-2012). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 2(1), 1–12. Murtini, U., & Ukru, M. J. (2021). Determinan cash holding bank yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 16(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.21460/jrmb.2021.161.368 Nersiyanti, Usman, H., & Hapid. (2020). Pengaruh manajemen laba terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan mekanisme corporate governance sebagai variabel moderasi. http://repository.umpalopo.ac.id/560/ Prasetyorini, B. F. (2013). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, leverage, price earnings ratio dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Imu Manajemen, 1(1), 183–196. Primasari, N. S., & Tri Wahyuningtyas, E. (2021). Analisis F-score untuk pendeteksian window dressing dengan moderasi manajemen laba dan cash holding. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 31(5), 1189–1200. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2021.v31.i05.p09 Primasari, N. S., & Wahyuningtyas, E. T. (2020). Earning management dan cash holding sebagai moderasi pendeteksian window dressing dengan F-score analysis. Accounting Global Journal, 4(2), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.24176/agj.v4i2.5095 Pujiningsih, Y., & Dahruji. (2021). Pengaruh tingkat inflasi dan indeks saham syariah indonesia (ISSI) terhadap pertumbuhan sukuk korporasi di Indonesia (periode tahun 2015-2020). Kaffa: Journal of Sharia Economic and Islamic Law, 2(4), 105–120. Putri, W. D., & Sari, S. P. (2022). Fenomena sell in May, window dressing, December effect dan January effect terhadap dinamika harga saham perbankan. 5th Prosiding Business and Economics Conference in Utilization of Modern Technology, 614–623. Rahmawati, H., Suparlinah, I., & Pratiwi, U. (2018). Analisis variabel cash holding, financial leverage, managerial ownership dan ukuran perusahaan dalam mendeteksi adanya praktik window dressing pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia periode 2013-2016. SAR (Soedirman Accounting Review): Journal of Accounting and Business, 3(2), 184–200. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.sar.2018.3.2.1217 Riswandi, P., & Yuniarti, R. (2020). Pengaruh manajemen laba terhadap nilai perusahaan. Pamator Journal, 13(1), 134–138. https://doi.org/10.21107/pamator.v13i1.6953 Riyanto, B. (2010). Dasar-dasar pembelajaran perusahaan. Yogyakarta: UGM Press. Rudiyanto. (2013). Sukses finansial dengan reksa dana. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo. Sari, D. N. (2019). Analisis praktik window dressing pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di LQ45 bursa efek Indonesia periode 2015-2017. Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan. Universitas Brawijaya. Sugiyono. (2008). Metode penelitian administrasi. Bandung: CV Alfabeta. Supriyono, R. A. (2018). Akuntansi keperilakuan. Yogyakarta: UGM PRESS. Suryahadi, A. (2022). Indeks sektor energi melesat, ini deretan saham yang bisa dicermati. Retrieved from https://investasi.kontan.co.id/news/indeks-sektor-energi-melesat-ini-deretan-saham-yang-bisa-dicermati Syaifullah, A. (2018). Analisis pengaruh financial leverage dan operating leverage terhadap stock return. INOVASI, 14(2), 53. https://doi.org/10.29264/jinv.v14i2.1928 Wulandari, M. (2013). Anomali pasar bulan perdagangan terhadap return saham dan abnormal return. Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan. Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
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Demuner Flores, María del Rosario. « La formación de competencias profesionales del contador y su conformidad con las normas internacionales ». RIEE | Revista Internacional de Estudios en Educación 19, no 1 (30 janvier 2019) : 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37354/riee.2019.186.

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Las competencias profesionales incluyen una combinación de conocimientos, habilidades y valores. Su dominio garantiza el cumplimiento de las demandas de la sociedad. En este compromiso las universidades y los organismos ex profeso se responsabilizan de mantenerlas a la vanguardia de un mundo cambiante e incierto. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar el desarrollo de las competencias del contador mediante la percepción de estudiantes del último semestre de una universidad pública del centro de México. Los resultados revelan que los estudiantes han desarrollado habilidades (IES 2) y valores y actitudes (IES 3) con una calificación de entre 8.2 y 7.4 puntos, en una escala de 1 a 10. Los conocimientos (IES 4) obtuvieron la calificación más baja (6.8 puntos), lo cual abre un abanico de oportunidades de mejora. Referencias American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (1999). Core competency framework for entry into the accounting profession. New York: Autor. Asociación Internacional de los Movimientos familiares de Formación Rural. (2016). El modelo curricular en la alternancia educativa. Recuperado de http://www.aimfr.org/es/ documentos/63-argentina-el-modelo-curricular-en-la-alternancia-educativa-jornada-de-formacion.html Beneitone, P., González, J. y Wagenaar, R. (Eds.). (2014). Meta-perfiles y perfiles. Una nueva aproximación para las titulaciones en América Latina. Bilbao: Universidad de Deusto. Bernabeu, A. (2014, mayo). Competencias requeridas al Contador Público en el entorno socio-económico actual: Perspectiva de egresados jóvenes con experiencia laboral. Documento presentado en el Segundo Encuentro de Investigadores de la Red Andina de Universidades, Mendoza, Argentina. Birkett, W. P. (1993). Competency based standards for professional accountants in Australia and New Zealand. Sydney: Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia and the New Zealand Society of Accountants. Bui, B. y Porter, B. (2010). The expectation-performance gap in accounting education: An exploratory study. Accounting Education, 19(1-2), 23-50. Chaker, N. y Tengku Abdullah, T. A. (2011). What accountancy skills are acquired at college? International Journal of Business and Social Science, 29(18), 193-199. Delors J. (1996). La educación encierra un tesoro. Paris: Santillana-UNESCO. Dextre Flores, J. C. (2013). Los retos de la formación por competencias del contador público. Contabilidad y Negocios, 8(16), 35-47. Díaz Barriga, A. (2006). El enfoque de las competencias en educación. ¿Una alternativa o un disfraz de cambio? Perfiles Educativos, 28(111), 7-36. Díaz-Barriga Arceo, F. (2010). Los profesores ante las innovaciones curriculares. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación Superior, 1(1), 37-57. Frade Rubio, L. (2008). Planeación por competencias. México: Inteligencia Educativa. García Retana, J. A. (2011). Modelo educativo basado en competencias: importancia y necesidad. Revista Actividades Investigativas en Educación, 11(3), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.15517/aie.v11i3.10225 González Navarro, M. G., Merchant San Martín, M. E., Ruíz Rodríguez, V. H. y Navarro Saldaña, G. (2017). Desarrollo de la dimensión afectiva de las competencias genéricas por medio del uso de la reflexión. Educación, 26(51), 35-54. https://doi.org/10.18800/educacion.201702.002 Hosmane, B., Maurath, C. y Manski, R. (2000). Quality of life: Statistical validation and analysis an example from a clinical trial. Handbook of Statistics, 18, 871-891. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-7161(00)18031-9 Institute of Chartered Accountants of England and Wales. (1996). Educational and Training Committee. London: Autor. Instituto Mexicano de Contadores Públicos. (2015). Código de ética profesional (10a ed.). Recuperado de http://imcp.org.mx/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Codigo_de_Etica_Profesional_10a_ed1.pdf International Federation of Accountants. (2009). Manual de los Pronunciamientos Internacionales de Formación. Recuperado de http://www.ifac.org Jones, G. E. y Abraham, A. (2009). The value of incorporating emotional intelligence skills in the education of accounting students. The Australasian Accounting Business & Finance Journal, 3(2), 48-63. Kavanagh, M. H. y Drennan, L. (2008). What skills and attributes does an accounting graduate need? Evidence from student perceptions and employer expectations. Accounting & Finance, 48(2), 279-300. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-629X.2007.00245.x Kavanagh, M., Hancock, P., Howieson, B., Kent, J. y Tempone, I. (2009, julio). Stakeholders perspectives of the skills and attributes for accounting graduates. Documento presentado en la Conferencia 2009 de la Accounting & Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, Adelaide, Australia. Klibi, F. y Oussii, A. (2013). Skills and attributes needed for success in accounting career: Do employers’ expectations fit with students’ perceptions? Evidence from Tunisia. International Journal of Business and Management, 8(8), 118-132. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v8n8p118 Lladó Lárraga, D. M., Sánchez Rodríguez, L. I. y Navarro Lela, M. A. (2013). Competencias profesionales y empleabilidad en el contexto de la flexibilidad laboral. Bloomington, IN: Palibrio. Mora, J. G. (2004). La necesidad del cambio educativo para la sociedad del conocimiento. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación, 35, 13-37. Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos. (2002). Definition and selection of competencies: Theoretical and conceptual foundations. Recuperado de http://www.portal-stat.admin.ch/deseco/deseco_finalreport_summary.pdf Pan, P. y Perera, H. (2012). Market relevance of university accounting programs: Evidence from Australia. Accounting Forum, 36(2), 91-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accfor.2011.11.001 Roegiers, X. (2008). Las reformas curriculares guían a las escuelas: ¿pero hacia dónde? Profesorado: Revista de Currículum y Formación del Profesorado, 3(12). Recuperado de https://www.ugr.es/~recfpro/rev123ART4.pdf Secretaría de Educación Pública. (2016). El modelo educativo 2016: el planteamiento pedagógico de la Reforma Educativa. Recuperado de https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/ attachment/file/114501/Modelo_Educativo_2016.pdf Sin, S., Reid, A. y Dahlgren, L. O. (2011). The conceptions of work in the accounting profession in the twenty-first century from the experiences of practitioners. Studies in Continuing Education, 33(2), 139-156. https://doi.org/10.1080/0158037X.2010.544524 Smith, G. (2005). Communication skills are critical for internal auditors. Managerial Auditing Journal, 20(5), 513-519. https://doi.org/10.1108/02686900510598858 Tobón, S. (2007). El enfoque complejo de las competencias y el diseño curricular por ciclos propedéuticos. Acción Pedagógica, 16, 14-28. Universidad La Salle México. (2013). Competencias profesionales de egresados en contaduría pública. Recuperado de http://www.lasalle.mx/blog/competencias-profesionales-de-egresados-en-contaduria-publica/
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Ers, Heigo, Iuliia Voroshylova, Piret Pikma et Vladislav Ivanistsev. « Relating the Ambient Temperature and Ionic Liquid Structure to the Changes of Capacitance Using Molecular Dynamics ». ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no 46 (7 juillet 2022) : 1958. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01461958mtgabs.

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Ionic liquids (ILs) are a unique class of electrolytes, which characteristics make them suitable for use in solar cells, supercapacitors, and fuel cells1. Due to the appealing properties such as good electrochemical stability, low vapour pressure, high concentration of ions and the lack of solvent, they have been under intense study since the early 2000s. Although numerous theoretical2,3, computational4,5, and experimental studies6,7 have shed light on the interfacial properties of ILs, which differ noticeably from the aqueous electrolytes, multiple open questions remain. One such problem is how the interfacial capacitance is affected by the ambient temperature, as studies have shown both positive and negative temperature dependences8,9. Understanding the temperature dependence of interfacial capacitance is crucial as it is relevant for the description of energy storage and is one of the few quantities, which can be estimated both experimentally and computationally. In this study, we combine the density functional theory (DFT) calculations with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of graphene (Gr) | EMImBF4 IL interface to explain the effect of temperature on capacitance. MD simulations allow us to investigate the probable distribution of ions near the electrode’s surface and relate the changes of ILs structure to the capacitance using the interfacial bilayer model (IBL). We show that the increase of temperature affects the capacitance near the potential of zero charge by attenuating the overscreening without a notable change in the IL interfacial structure. The characteristic peaks and plateaus in the capacitance potential dependence are explained through the concepts of IL layering and saturation of the second IL layer described in the IBL. Using the DFT calculations, we estimate the impact of the quantum capacitance of Gr on the total interfacial capacitance and its temperature dependence. By accounting for the limiting quantum capacitance, the total interfacial capacitance was significantly altered in the case of the Gr electrode, as the effect of the temperature was dampened, and a V-shaped capacitance curve was obtained. Acknowledgements: This work was supported by the Estonian Research Council grant PSG249 and by the EU through the European Regional Development Fund under project TK141 (2014-2020.4.01.15-0011). The financial support from FCT/MCTES through the Portuguese national funds, project No. UID/QUI/50006/2021 (LAQV@REQUIMTE) is also acknowledged. References: 1 D. R. MacFarlane, N. Tachikawa, M. Forsyth, J. M. Pringle, P. C. Howlett, G. D. Elliott, J. H. Davis, M. Watanabe, P. Simon and C. A. Angell, Energy Environ. Sci., 2014, 7, 232–250. 2 A. A. Kornyshev, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2007, 111, 5545–5557. 3 Z. A. H. Goodwin and A. A. Kornyshev, Electrochem. Commun., 2017, 82, 129–133. 4 M. Salanne, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2015, 17, 14270–14279. 5 I. V. Voroshylova, H. Ers, V. Koverga, B. Docampo-Álvarez, P. Pikma, V. B. Ivaništšev and M. N. D. S. Cordeiro, Electrochim. Acta, 2021, 379, 138148. 6 L. Siinor, K. Lust and E. Lust, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2010, 157, F83. 7 V. Lockett, M. Horne, R. Sedev, T. Rodopoulos and J. Ralston, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2010, 12, 12499–12512. 8 F. Silva, C. Gomes, M. Figueiredo, R. Costa, A. Martins and C. M. Pereira, J. Electroanal. Chem., 2008, 622, 153–160. 9 M. Drüschler, N. Borisenko, J. Wallauer, C. Winter, B. Huber, F. Endres and B. Roling, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2012, 14, 5090–5099.
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Makowski, Michal, Paweł Piątek et Mateusz Grynkiewicz. « Projection of holographic images in volumetric fluorescent fluids for near-eye displays ». Photonics Letters of Poland 11, no 4 (31 décembre 2019) : 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v11i4.936.

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The optical setup for holographic projection on the scatterings in fluorescent liquids is presented. Such media can be used as volumetric screens for near-eye holographic displays, solving the problem of speckle noise and very small exit pupils in existing setups. Three different oils (canola, olive and engine oil) with 532 nm laser and tonic water with 405 nm laser are used for projecting holographic fields, the quality of such images is investigated. The laser wavelength is cut out from acquisition on a camera and only filtered fluorescent light is observed. The best and brightest results are obtained with engine oil. Full Text: PDF ReferencesX. Li, C. P. Chen, H. Gao, et al. "Video-Rate Holographic Display Using Azo-Dye-Doped Liquid Crystal", Journal of display technology 10(6), 438-443 (2014). CrossRef X. Li, Z. Song, F. Li, X. Dong, W. Liu, "79‐3: Video‐rate Holographic Display in ZnSe layer‐assisted Quantum Dot Doped Liquid Crystal with High‐photorefractive Sensitivity", SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers. Vol. 48. No. 1. 2017, CrossRef Sasaki, Takeo, et al. "Real-time dynamic hologram in photorefractive ferroelectric liquid crystal with two-beam coupling gain coefficient of over 800 cm–1 and response time of 8 ms", Applied Physics Letters 6(2) (2013) CrossRef N. Tsutsumi, K. Kinashi, A. Nomura, W. Sasaki, "Quickly Updatable Hologram Images Using Poly(N-vinyl Carbazole) (PVCz) Photorefractive Polymer Composite", Materials 5.8: 1477-1486 (2012) CrossRef M. Makowski, "Simple holographic projection in color", et al. Optics express 20.22: 25130-25136 (2012) CrossRef A. Yagi, M. Imura, Y, Kuroda, O. Oshiro, "360-degree fog projection interactive display", SIGGRAPH Asia 2011 Emerging Technologies. ACM, (2011) CrossRef C.H. Hsu, K. L. Hua, W. H. Cheng. "Omni-Tube: a low-cost portable omnidirectional interactive 3D display", SIGGRAPH Asia 2012 Posters. ACM, (2012) CrossRef Z. Zeng, H. Zheng, X. Lu, H. Gao, Y. Yu, "Dynamic holographic three-dimensional projection based on liquid crystal spatial light modulator and cylindrical fog screen", Opt Rev (2015) 22: 853 CrossRef I. Rakkolainen, "Feasible mid-air virtual reality with the immaterial projection screen technology", 3DTV-Conference, Tampere (2010) CrossRef S. Yanfeng, et al. "A multi-plane optical see-through holographic three-dimensional display for augmented reality applications", Optik 157: 190-196 (2018) CrossRef G. Li, D. Lee, Y. Jeong, J. Cho, B. Lee, "Holographic display for see-through augmented reality using mirror-lens holographic optical element", Opt. Lett. 41(11), 2486-2489 (2016) CrossRef C. L. Lin, Y. Z. Su, M. W. Hung, K. C. Huang "Augmented reality system", Proc. SPIE 7798, Applications of Digital Image Processing XXXIII, 779826 (2010) CrossRef A. Maimone, A. Georgiou, J. S. Kollin, "Holographic near-eye displays for virtual and augmented reality", ACM Trans. Graph. 36, 4, 1-16 (2017) CrossRef M. Quinten, Optical properties of nanoparticle systems: Mie and beyond (John Wiley & Sons 2010). CrossRef J.-W. Liaw, S.-W. Tsai, H.-H. Lin, T.-C. Yen, B.-R. Chen, "Wavelength-dependent Faraday–Tyndall effect on laser-induced microbubble in gold colloid", Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer 113(17), 2234-2242 (2012), CrossRef T. Mu et al. "Classification of edible oils using 532 nm laser-induced fluorescence combined with support vector machine", Anal. Methods 5, 6960 (2013) CrossRef T. Mu et al. "Classification of Motor Oil Using Laser-Induced Fluorescence and Phosphorescence", Analytical Letters 49:8, 1233-1239 (2015) CrossRef V. Rostampour, M. J. Lynch, "Quantitative Techniques To Discriminate Petroleum Oils Using LED-induced Fluorescence", WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment 95, 265 262 (2006) CrossRef F. Wyrowski and O. Bryngdahl, "Iterative Fourier-transform algorithm applied to computer holography", Opt. Soc. Am. A 5(7), 1058-1065 (1988) CrossRef
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KAZERANI, FARZANEH, SAMAD KHAGHANINIA, ALI ASGHAR TALEBI, MAGNUS PERSSON et MARC POLLET. « Eight new species of Dolichopodinae (Diptera : Dolichopodidae) from northern Iran ». Zootaxa 4242, no 1 (9 mars 2017) : 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4242.1.6.

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Dipterological surveys were conducted in different sites in western and central parts of northern Iran (Guilan, Mazandaran, Kordestan, East and West Azerbaijan and Ardabil provinces) during 2010–2011 using Malaise traps, and during 2012–2014 employing sweep nets. A total of 110 species were collected, including 42 Dolichopodinae. Eleven dolichopodine species proved new to science, eight of which are described here: Dolichopus fuscicercus sp. nov., D. subimmaculatus sp. nov., Gymnopternus flavitibia sp. nov., G. atratus sp. nov., Hercostomus setitibia sp. nov., H. albicoxa sp. nov., Poecilobothrus annulitarsis sp. nov. and P. innotabilis sp. nov. Some of these species strongly resemble European species and even share near identical conspicuous male secondary sexual characters.
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O'Cearbhaill, Roisin Eilish, Alexia Iasonos, Qin Zhou, Robert Durany, Carol Aghajanian, Martee Leigh Hensley, Jason A. Konner et al. « Polyvalent vaccine-KLH conjugate and OPT-821 with bevacizumab (BEV) in patients with ovarian cancer in second or greater remission. » Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no 15_suppl (20 mai 2013) : 5550. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.5550.

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5550 Background: We previously completed a phase I study of a polyvalent vaccine containing GM2, Globo-H, LeY, Tn-MUC1, Tn(c), STn(c) and TF(c) antigens (AGs) individually conjugated to KLH and mixed with adjuvant OPT-821. We showed safe induction of antibody (ab) responses to 5 of the 7 vaccine AGs. Data has shown that tumor vaccine efficacy may be enhanced through disruption of angiogenesis thus providing a rationale for combining BEV with the polyvalent vaccine. We conducted an IRB-approved pilot study to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the poly-KLH-vaccine when given with BEV in OC in remission. Methods: Pts with recurrent OC in ≥2nd complete or partial remission were enrolled from 12/2010-03/2012. Pts received 6 vaccines and BEV over 17 weeks. BEV was continued beyond the vaccination phase. Treatment was continued until disease progression or toxicity. Serologic IgM and IgG responses were measured by ELISA against each AG. Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to test changes in cytokines (CKs): FGFβ, IL-8, PDGF, VEGF measured by angio multiplex assay. Results: n=21 Median age 56yrs (51-70). 2, 8, 8, 3 pts were in 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th remission, respectively. 1 DLT (gr 4 fever post vaccine #2). Immune Results: n=19 IgG +/or IgM: ≥3 AGs in 17pts. IgM: ≥1 AG in 19pts, ≥3 AGs in 15pts. IgG: ≥1 AG in 17pts, ≥3 AGs in 3pts. CK Results: In 10 pts who completed 6 vaccines there was a mean (median) decrease in VEGF of 144 (111) pg/ml at the 17-week timepoint compared to baseline (p=0.05). For 8 pts who did not complete all 6 vaccines there was a mean (median) increase of 76 (69) pg/ml compared to baseline at the off-study visit (p=0.16). There was no statistically significant change in the other CKs compared to baseline values. At last follow-up, 18 pts had recurred and 3 pts had died. The median PFS was 5.6mths. Conclusions: 89% of pts responded to ≥3 AGs comparable to the 89% response in our prior phase I trial without BEV. BEV and polyvalent-KLH vaccine can be safely administered together with retention of the vaccine’s immunogenicity. Serum VEGF levels decreased in patients on continued BEV therapy. Clinical trial information: NCT01223235. [Table: see text]
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Lalitha Ramaswamy. « Antimicrobial Properties of Cocos nucifera : A Review ». CORD 31, no 1 (1 avril 2015) : 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.37833/cord.v31i1.62.

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