Literatura académica sobre el tema "Victimes de guerre – Mémoire collective"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Victimes de guerre – Mémoire collective"
Hoock, Jochen. "Mémoire et histoire. Aspects théoriques et méthodologiques de l’approche historienne. Le débat des années 60". Revue de Synthèse 142, n.º 1-2 (17 de junio de 2021): 199–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19552343-14000048.
Texto completoHoibian, Sandra, Jorg Muller, Francis Eustache y Denis Peschanski. "Les traces sociales du traumatisme des attentats du 13 novembre 2015 : cinq ans et sept mois après". Biologie Aujourd’hui 217, n.º 1-2 (2023): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jbio/2023001.
Texto completoClec’h, François. "Quand la mémoire s’en va-t’en « guerre ». Penser les marges de la commémoration des victimes du national-socialisme dans l’Allemagne du XXIe siècle". Cahiers d'histoire 35, n.º 2 (12 de junio de 2018): 135–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1047872ar.
Texto completoBernard, Isabelle. "Perte, exil et mémoire dans Prendre refuge de Zeina Abirached et Mathias Énard". Convergences francophones 8, n.º 1 (31 de diciembre de 2023): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/cf744.
Texto completoSadkowski, Piotr. "Camps of a Certain, Forgotten Great War: Peripheral Literature Against Blocked Memory in Quebec". Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature 47, n.º 4 (30 de enero de 2024): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/lsmll.2023.47.4.51-60.
Texto completoLanglois, Claude. "Les dérives vendéennes de l'imaginaire révolutionnaire". Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 43, n.º 3 (junio de 1988): 771–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.1988.283518.
Texto completoHerrasti, Lourdes y Allison Taillot. "Les objets associés récupérés dans les fosses de la guerre civile et dans l’après-guerre en Espagne". Matériaux pour l’histoire de notre temps N° 147-148, n.º 1 (22 de febrero de 2024): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/mate.147.0026.
Texto completoKoposov, Nikolay. "Le « virus français » à Moscou ? La législation russe de la mémoire historique". Parlement[s], Revue d'histoire politique N° HS 15, n.º 3 (10 de noviembre de 2020): 21–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/parl2.hs15.0021.
Texto completoLaribi, Soraya. "Les disparus de la guerre d’Algérie (1954-1962)". Outre-Mers N° 418-419, n.º 1 (12 de septiembre de 2023): 219–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/om.418.0219.
Texto completoAgeron, Charles-Robert. "Le « drame des Harkis » : mémoire ou histoire ?" Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire 68, n.º 4 (1 de octubre de 2000): 3–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ving.p2000.68n1.0003.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Victimes de guerre – Mémoire collective"
Reimbold, Emmanuelle. "Épreuves de la reconnaissance : stratégies, solidarité et concurrence des victimes de la Grande Guerre (1914-1930)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PA01H062.
Texto completoThis thesis work focuses on the construction of an unofficial hierarchy on the war victims during World War I and then during the 1920’s. In fact, while some categories of victims such as the war-disabled maintain their notoriety or gain recognition like the veterans, others are neglected like the indigenous soldiers from the French colonial empire. This ranking results from choices which keep evolving from 1914 till 1930. This thesis aims at identifying the reasons for these sorts, the processes at work and the instigators of this selective political use of memory. The main sources used for the writing of this thesis are the following Journal officiel and two journals of the war victims themselves Journal des mutilés et réformés and La Voix du combattant. All of these sources illustrate this construction and throw light on the motivations which justify these choices. Journal officiel documents various forms of recognition and reparation granted to the victims and specifies the distinctions made according to the interests of the French State. As for the journals of the war victims, they develop arguments to defend the cause of the war victims and also integrate some differences. This constrains the neglected categories to modify their arguments in order either to be heard or to accept their invisibilization. The journals thus reveal the complexity of the relationships the war victims maintain. They either mix and help one another or ignore one another. All of these writings feed the construction of the memory of the war and designate its most worthy representatives. They also reflect the power and representation issues and in doing so, points out the interests of the persons who can make choices. However, this hierarchy is not intangible. The invaded regions and their population which were neglected during the French debates, constitutes a fundamental argument throughout the international negociations. The reparations granted to the indigenous soldiers differ depending on the colony, according to the necessities of the colonial authorities. The hierarchical ordrer thus varies depending on the discussion arena as well as on the interests at stake
Jouhanneau, Cécile. "La résistance des témoins : mémoires de guerre, nationalisme et vie quotidienne en Bosnie-Herzégovine (1992-2010)". Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013IEPP0040.
Texto completoIn order to grasp the social and political dynamics at play in the aftermath of a conflict, this research investigates the memories of the 1992-1995 war in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Drawing on Halbwach’s sociology of memory, social movement theory and the sociology of international relations, it scrutinizes the social conditions for the communication of memories of war camp detention. Based on ethnographic fieldwork and on a large corpus of press archives, judicial testimonies and memoirs, this work questions the widespread view of Bosnian war memories as being divided along ethnonational lines. It first delineates a process of nationalist politicization of public narratives of detention in the 1990s. The international judiciarization of the conflict paradoxically contributed to Bosnian politicians’ and activists’ construction of camp detainees as the epitome of the war witness. However, by moving the focus of analysis to the local level, this research signals the limits of the nationalist politicization of war memories. Former camp detainees do not monolithically reproduce antagonistic interpretations of the war as a genocide or a civil war. Moreover, even though they are imposed a national “duty to testify”, individuals also negotiate with local norms of civility in their face-to-face interactions. Far from waging an ethnonational “memory war”, former camp detainees resort to everyday practices of discretion and avoidance of politicized matters. This research therefore pleads for an understanding of post-war societies that does not only focus on nationalist politics and international peacebuilding interventions, but also on war-affected local practices of civility
Cassam-Chenaï, Arnaud. "Représentations et réception des films sur la Seconde Guerre mondiale en France à la Libération (1944-1950) : la concurrence des victimes". Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019BOR30023.
Texto completoIn the immediate aftermath of the French liberation, theaters across the country began to project movies centered around the recent conflict. Between 1944 and 1950, World War II was the central theme of more than 302 films. However, these films came from different countries; they were not produced at the exact same time; they did not depict the conflict through the same angle; and more importantly, they did not cover the same class of war victims. Wide differences exist between a French chronicle of the Occupation and a U.S. war movie, a depiction of the homecoming of Italian prisoners and the story of soviet resistance or a narration of British citizens’ everyday life during the war. At the time, the response of the French audience and critics to these diverse movie releases varied greatly too. By studying these movies and their reception at the time of their releases, the present study informs our understanding of the emergence of the French mythology surrounding this major conflict. In three chapters, I analyze the cinematographic depictions of various groups of war victims in movies of this era, as well as the audience and critics’ response at the time. In the first chapter, I describe the theoretical underpinnings of the cinema history, as well as the narration of World War II as presented by these movies, using statistics specifically collected for this study. The two following chapters offer a series of representative case studies. I first focus on different groups of victims actively involved in the conflict: militaries on and off the front-lines, members of the resistance, and spies and assimilated individuals. I then study the non-fighting victims: civilians under the occupation, civilians living in the free zone, homecoming prisoners, members of the Jewish community and other victims of antisemitism, and finally, the children
Mirman, Yves. "Des engagements à l'épreuve du temps : la cause des disparus au Liban, 2011-2018". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0030.
Texto completoThis thesis describes commitments to the cause of the disappeared in Lebanon, disappearances (kidnapping, murder, detention) occurred during the Lebanese civil war (1975-1989) and the military occupations that followed. Some families of missing persons, mostly women, have been publicly committed since the 1980s to finding them, to designate responsibilities, to have their own rights heard. They allied with various actors, and their mobilizations have been embedded in the political space, where few policies focus on post-conflit resolution. These activists have forged a common cause over the years despite the fragmentation of the cases, their parents’ intimate problems and the political constraints for their struggle. The shrinking number of activists did not kill the cause but the test of time has transformed the logics of collective action. Through legal tools, memorial work and “sensitizing devices”, they sought to raise public awareness on their suffering, but also to fight against forgetfulness about the conflict and to obtain justice. Observing their activities and their testimonies between 2011 and 2018 enabled measurement of the effects of their action on their cause and on their commitment. Their telling the story of past crimes through the formulation of a problem of general amnesia did not always enabled a clear designation of responsible parties. The public remembrance of the disappeared and the legal proceedings brought by their cause-lawyers have both given rise to emotional and strategic dilemmas. In the light of the study of these mobilizations, I eventually intend in this thesis to contribute to a sociology of post-conflict politics in Lebanon
Delacroix, Dorothée. "Ethnographie des mémoires de la guerre au Pérou (1980-2000) : vivants, morts et souffrants dans les communautés paysannes andines". Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU20114.
Texto completoThis work examines the multidimensional nature of the memory process that took place following Peru's internal armed conflict (1980-2000). It highlights the fluidity of the status of victimhood, which varies according to the social context of enunciation and the type of discourse to which it corresponds. The perspective of human right activists regarding Andean peasants, the main victims of the war, is compared with the manners in which these people see themselves and their place in national society. The first axis of this work is an analysis of the modalities and the political, social and economic stakes involved in the collective commemorations around El Ojo que Llora (The Eye that Cries), a monument to the dead erected in Lima, and then reproduced in an Andean peasant community. The attention placed on conceptions of the individual then leads to the second section that addresses the complexity of individual experiences’ of the war and the relationship to the world of those who survived. The shift from the public sphere to an ethnography of people among themselves allows for an emphasis on the important role of everyday relationships between neighbors, and other people linked to those who died during the conflict, in the construction of memory in Apurimac peasant communities. The etiology of some illnesses, noticeably, constitutes an alternative language that allows for talk about the war and its protagonists without explicit reference to them. Thus, the living, the dead and the suffering appear as other structuring figures of this research that shifts between what is said and left unsaid
Ghozlan, Eric. "Traumatisme psychique individuel et traumatisme psychique collectif. La théorie psychanalytique à l’épreuve du réel de l'effraction traumatique : trauma et attentat, trauma et guerre, trauma et catastrophe naturelle, trauma et Shoah". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UNIP7014.
Texto completoThe question of psychic traumatism is consubstantial of the discovery of the unconscious freudian.This original theory, radically reshaped by the conceptual contribution of fantasy and oedipal complex theory has left its mark on current conceptions of psychotraumatism. Indeed, do we not find, in the theories of debriefing psychological the idea of a necessary abreaction with therapeutic effects through the magic of speech?The psychic intrusion as a metaphor of an intrusion/delinking of the impulsive economy of the psychic apparatus appears to us fertile in the field of exploration of psychotrauma which we propose to carry out through diversified clinical experiments relating to the collection of testimonies of survivors of the Shoah, or work on writing about trauma, but also from three expert fact-finding missions we have carried out for the humanitarian NGO Médecins du Monde (earthquake in Armenia (1989), terrorist attacks in Israel (2000-2002) or the context of war targeting civilians in Israel (2006).To these four parts dotted with clinical cases which each time are a call to question the theory, we engage a discussion on the theories of trauma and to open this work towards other perspectives, we question the so essential dimensions of testimony and transmission in its report to the memory of the traumatic event.Finally, we propose to transpose the Israeli model of caring for victims of terrorism and organizing care and therapeutic efficiency after the attacks in France (2012/2015-2016) through the creation of a Psychotrauma and Resilience Care Unit within the OSE (Oeuvre de Secours aux Enfants) .Throughout this work, we address the issue of psychic trauma in its three dimensions, individual and collective, intentional or accidental, unique or repeated, by questioning psychoanalytical theory and its central conceptualization in the understanding of the phenomenon.On the Theoretical level we present a re-reading of compassion fatigue from a psychodynamic point of view through the conceptual detour of transference, counter-transference,Kleinian projective identification and Ferenczian introjection to arrive at this proposition which is part of the filiation of the Freudian corpus that we have named, traumatic neurosis of counter-transference and identification with the agressed
Kubler, Anne. "La mémoire de la deuxième guerre punique". Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010659.
Texto completoDuring the Second Punic War, Rome and Carthage confront each other for the hegemony of the western part of the Mediterranean from 219/218 to 201 BC. This war was remembered throughout the centuries in the writings of the Antiquity. The study of the memory of the Second Punic War during the Antiquity consists to analyze the operation of this « collective memory », to identify its uses and abuses. To reach this objective, a text corpus about twenty authors of the Antiquity was selected, from Fabius Pictor to Augustin. A first comparative study of the stories about the Second Punic War of these twenty authors covers the identification of the characteristics of this collective memory. A second comparative study, based on a method elaborated with the semiotics concepts and discourse analysis, was used for a detailed analysis of three episodes of this war : the fall of Sagunto and the outbreak of war, the passage of the Alps by Hannibal, the battle of Lake Trasimeno. Thus, the collective memory of the Second Punic War, in addition to « war memory », can also be described as a « civic memory » and a « manipuled memory ». This collective memory develops the roman qualities (virtus, pietas and fides) who based their identity through a series of exempla. Some historical events of this war have become structuring elements of this collective memory. Between the second century BC and the fifth century AD., four moments were distinguished in the functioning of the collective memory of the Second Punic War : the moment of « historisation », the moment of« exemplarity », the moment of« reduction », and the moment of «diversion»
Bridji, Fateh. "Les appelés de la guerre d'Algérie : sociologie d'une mémoire". Nantes, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004NANT3009.
Texto completoThe memory of the conscripts during the Algerian War is apprehended from sociologically built up problematics. The first part of the thesis tries to define the colonial, military and warlike triple context. As far as the conscripts' experience could only be analysed if reintroduced in this context perspective, the second part of this work consists in the confrontation of the resuts given by the first one and obtained by the historians with those coming from an original interview. Hence, their specific position within the "civilian" social structure and the military resocialization they had to undergo have particularly subjected these young conscripts to State censure. The effects of symbolic violence legitimately exercised by the State and guarantor for official representation of past and present reality (as objective History), thus, operate the agreement between the State control censure and the silence of former young conscripts about a long repressed past
Trégomain, Pierre de. "Les frontières du dicible : les Saxons de Transylvanie et la Seconde Guerre mondiale". Paris 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA030145.
Texto completoThe Second World War holds a federating rôle in the collective identity of the Transylvanian Saxons. The War is at the centre of a narrative construction that allows a common « we » to be employed, despite the heterogenous nature of the experiences of war, and despite the Iron Curtain, which separated this German-speaking minority in Romania into two groups. The larger group stayed in Transylvania and the others moved to the West – mainly to West Germany. From the end of the War until the beginning of the 1980s this community was structured according to rules of communication concerned with representations of the past. Who was in a position to define these rules and under what conditions ? This study sets about analysing the power struggles that are at the origin of these « frontiers of the expressable »
Julien, Élise. "Paris, Berlin : la mémoire de la Première Guerre mondiale, 1914-1933". Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010655.
Texto completoLibros sobre el tema "Victimes de guerre – Mémoire collective"
Histoire de la mémoire de la Grande Guerre. Saint-Cloud]: Éditions SOTECA, 2015.
Buscar texto completoLa guerre d'Algérie: Les combattants français et leur mémoire. Paris: Odile Jacob, 2016.
Buscar texto completoChantal, Kesteloot y Debruyne Emmanuel, eds. Bruxelles, la mémoire et la guerre (1914-2014). Waterloo: Renaissance du Livre, 2014.
Buscar texto completoÉcrire le traumatisme: Mémoire féminine de la guerre d'Espagne. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2021.
Buscar texto completoAuzas, Vincent. Traumatisme collectif pour patrimoine: Regards sur un mouvement transnational. Québec: Presses de l'Université Laval, 2010.
Buscar texto completoPierres de mémoire et de liberté: Plaques et stèles commémoratives de la Seconde Guerre mondiale en Finistère. Spézet: Coop Breizh, 2014.
Buscar texto completoMeyer, Henning. L'évolution de la culture de mémoire française par rapport à la Seconde Guerre mondiale: L'exemple de trois lieux de mémoire, Bordeaux, Caen et Oradour-sur-Glane : [essai]. Nice: Bénévent, 2007.
Buscar texto completoMeyer, Henning. L'évolution de la culture de mémoire française par rapport à la Seconde Guerre mondiale: L'exemple de trois lieux de mémoire, Bordeaux, Caen et Oradour-sur-Glane : [essai]. Nice: Bénévent, 2007.
Buscar texto completoPenser l'oubli après 1945: Voies du silence, voix de l'absence. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2015.
Buscar texto completoClaude, Bonnet. Les monuments aux morts dans le département du Doubs: Guerre 1914-1918 : le culte du souvenir ou la mémoire collective de la nation. Franois: Empreinte éd., 1998.
Buscar texto completoCapítulos de libros sobre el tema "Victimes de guerre – Mémoire collective"
Joly, Maud. "Guerre civile, violences et mémoires : retour des victimes et des émotions collectives dans la société espagnole contemporaine". En Entre mémoire collective et histoire officielle, 113–25. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.100982.
Texto completo"Roman de guerre et mémoire collective". En Genres as Repositories of Cultural Memory, 115–22. BRILL, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004488878_015.
Texto completoCombès, Isabelle, Elio Ortiz y Elías Caurey. "Une guerre contre personne. Mémoires isoseñas de la guerre du Chaco". En Entre mémoire collective et histoire officielle, 163–78. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.100997.
Texto completoEchternkamp, Jörg. "La guerre du désert dans la mémoire collective". En La guerre du désert, 261–88. Perrin, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/perri.laban.2019.01.0261.
Texto completoGonzález Calleja, Eduardo. "18. La Guerre Civile dans la mémoire collective des Espagnols". En La guerre d'Espagne, 263–76. Armand Colin, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/arco.canal.2016.01.0263.
Texto completoBoidin, Capucine. "La veuve, le compère et le perroquet : violences de l’après-guerre au Paraguay". En Entre mémoire collective et histoire officielle, 199–212. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.101012.
Texto completoBurgos, Élizabeth. "L’opération Pedro Pan : la révolution cubaine et l’instrumentalisation de l’enfance dans le cadre d’une guerre civile (1959-1962)". En Entre mémoire collective et histoire officielle, 27–51. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.100952.
Texto completoBorras, Gérard. "Mémoire collective et histoire officielle de la « guerre du pétrole » : conflits et sensibilités dans la société bolivienne contemporaine". En Entre mémoire collective et histoire officielle, 249–62. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.101030.
Texto completoStenzel, Hartmut. "Mémoire individuelle contre mémoire collective. La construction romanesque de la guerre d’Algérie dans Des hommes de Laurent Mauvignier". En La machine à histoires, 171–82. Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.septentrion.139654.
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