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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Véhicules autonomes – Aspect moral"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Véhicules autonomes – Aspect moral"
Liu, Lili. "L’ergothérapie à l’ère de la quatrième révolution industrielle". Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy 85, n.º 4 (octubre de 2018): E1—E14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0008417418817563.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Véhicules autonomes – Aspect moral"
Evans, Katherine. "The Implementation of Ethical Decision Procedures in Autonomous Systems : the Case of the Autonomous Vehicle". Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUL003.
Texto completoThe ethics of emerging forms of artificial intelligence has become a prolific subject in both academic and public spheres. A great deal of these concerns flow from the need to ensure that these technologies do not cause harm—physical, emotional or otherwise—to the human agents with which they will interact. In the literature, this challenge has been met with the creation of artificial moral agents: embodied or virtual forms of artificial intelligence whose decision procedures are constrained by explicit normative principles, requiring the implementation of what is commonly called artificial morality into these agents. To date, the types of reasoning structures and principles which inform artificial morality have been of two kinds: first, an ethically maximal vision of artificial morality which relies on the strict implementation of traditional moral theories such as Kantian deontology or Utilitarianism, and second, a more minimalist vision which applies stochastic AI techniques to large data sets of human moral preferences so as to illicit or intuit general principles and preferences for the design of artificial morality. Taken individually, each approach is unable to fully answer the challenge of producing inoffensive behavior in artificial moral agents, most especially since both forms are unable to strike a balance between the ideal set of constraints which morality imposes on one hand, and the types of constraints public acceptability imposes, on the other. We provide an alternative approach to the design of artificial morality, the Ethical Valence Theory, whose purpose is to accommodate this balance, and apply this approach to the case of autonomous vehicles
Ruffo, de Bonneval de la Fare des Comtes de Sinopoli de Calabre Marie-des-Neiges. "Problèmes éthiques posés par le remplacement de l'humain par des robots : le cas des systèmes d'armes autonomes". Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040006.
Texto completoThis work examines the ethical impact of replacing human beings with robots, especially in the military context. It focuses on existing military robots and on programmes contributing to their autonomy until 2015. Increasing autonomy of robots signs the possible replacement of the human being; the moral behaviour of the machines replacing the moral action of man is therefore an issue. Can the robot be a moral agent? Can one create an artificial moral agent? What are the technical, algorithmic, legal and ethical constraints that such achievement would face, especially in the military environment? Robotics are a reality having already an impact on the political and military world, as illustrated by the use of unmanned air vehicles. What might be the effects of greater autonomy of robots in obtaining victory and towards military ethics? The innovative aspect should not obliterate the challenges facing soldiers as well as robots. If no one is infallible, what can one conclude about the project of creating moral robots, and what kind of future can we look for in view of friendly robotics respecting military ethics?
Pottier, Géraldine. "Rôle de l’acceptabilité dans l’interaction entre un véhicule conventionnel et un véhicule automatisé". Thesis, Rennes 2, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020REN20005.
Texto completoThe central theme of the thesis concerns the role of acceptability in the interaction between a conventional vehicle driven by a human and an automated vehicle. A meta-analysis synthesizing the determinants of the acceptability of a new technology is a first study. The results showed that acceptability was predicted by six factors: behavioural intention, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, attitude, social influence and feeling of control. A second study was conducted to evaluate the effect of the acceptability judgment on the difference in be-haviour stated by the driver of a conventional vehicle during interaction with an automated vehicle. The results showed that low acceptability is associated with cautious behaviour towards the automated vehicle. A third study, conducted on a driving simulator, showed that conventional vehicle drivers who have a high acceptability behave in the same way towards an automated vehicle and a conventional vehicle. To conclude, this thesis questions the role of the acceptability of a technologic device in the interaction with it
Libros sobre el tema "Véhicules autonomes – Aspect moral"
Governing lethal behavior in autonomous robots. Boca Raton, Fla: Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, 2009.
Buscar texto completoDriver Reactions to Automated Vehicles: A Practical Guide for Design and Evaluation. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
Buscar texto completoStanton, Neville A. y Alexander Eriksson. Driver Reactions to Automated Vehicles: A Practical Guide for Design and Evaluation. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
Buscar texto completoStanton, Neville A. y Alexander Eriksson. Driver Reactions to Automated Vehicles: A Practical Guide for Design and Evaluation. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
Buscar texto completoDisruptive Transport: Driverless Cars, Transport Innovation and the Sustainable City of Tomorrow. Routledge, 2018.
Buscar texto completoSimons, Robert A. Driverless Cars, Urban Parking and Land Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
Buscar texto completoSimons, Robert A. Driverless Cars, Urban Parking and Land Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
Buscar texto completoSimons, Robert A. Driverless Cars, Urban Parking and Land Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
Buscar texto completoSimons, Robert A. Driverless Cars, Urban Parking and Land Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
Buscar texto completoSimons, Robert A. Driverless Cars, Urban Parking and Land Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
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