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Janzen, Ryan. "TransPod Ultra-High-Speed Tube Transportation: Dynamics of Vehicles and Infrastructure". Procedia Engineering 199 (2017): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.09.142.
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Amtsari, Wildan. "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT Transcon Indonesia Cabang Medan". Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Digital 2, n.º 1 (13 de febrero de 2023): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.47709/jebidi.v2i1.196.
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Abstrak Penelitian tersebut memiliki tujuan untuk bisa mengidentifikasi dampak dari Good Corporate Governance serta pengembangan sumber daya manusia pada kinerja karyawan PT transcon Indonesia cabang Medan. Jenis penyelidikan tersebut memakai teknik penelitian kuantitatif melalui sumber informasi sekunder dan primer. Jumlah sampel penyelidikan ini yaitu 52 responden yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan penentuan probability sampling Melalui penggunaan metode proportionate stratified random sampling sebab populasi pada penulisan karya tulis ini memiliki unsur atau anggota yang tidaklah homogen serta memiliki strata dengan proporsional. Penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS 20 sebagai alat mengolah data. hasil penyelidikan ini menunjukkan bahwasanya GCG memiliki dampak yang signifikan serta positif pada kinerja tenaga kerja di PT transcon Indonesia cabang Medan serta pengembangan SDM memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan serta positif pada kinerja karyawan di PT transpon Indonesia cabang Medan. Selain itu juga penerapan GCG serta pengembangan SDM secara simultan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif pada kinerja karyawan di PT transcon Indonesia cabang Medan. Kata Kunci : Pengaruh Good Corporate Gavernance, Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia, Kinerja Karyawan
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Krasniqi, Sokol, Çeljana Toti, Xhevdet Aliu, Vanja Vasiljev, Tomislav Rukavina, Andrej Starc, Tomislav Jukic y David Stubljar. "Orthodontic materials with fluoride have an antimicrobial ability for the prevention of white spot lesions". Medicina Fluminensis 57, n.º 3 (1 de septiembre de 2021): 269–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21860/medflum2021_261188.
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Aim: Orthodontic brackets during their wear cause demineralization of enamel, which is the initial step in caries development. The prevention of such spots is crucial to ensure healthy teeth, but patients’ compliance is not the most optimal way. The aim of this study was to compare the antimicrobial properties of fluoride-containing orthodontic materials to the materials without additional fluoride. Materials and Methods: Antibacterial effectiveness of orthodontic materials with fluoride – Transbond Plus SEP Bonding agent, Transpond Plus Adhesive agent, Fuji I Band cement, Fuji Ortho LC Adhesive agent, Ortho Solo Bonding agent, and without antimicrobial substances – Transpond XT Bonding agent, Transbond XT Primer were tested with the inhibition on most common causes L. achidophilus (ATCC 4356) and S. mutans (ATCC 10449) and compared to negative control. Antimicrobial effectiveness of each material was measured with the agar diffusion method and expressed with the diameters of inhibition zones around the disk. Results: Materials containing fluoride showed more antimicrobial effectiveness compared to materials without fluoride or negative control (p<0.001), respectively. Materials from the group with no antibacterial substances were not statistically different compared to the negative control (P>0.05). Conclusion: Materials containing fluoride showed more significant antimicrobial effectiveness when compared to the materials without antimicrobial substance and thus might have the potential of antimicrobial properties in vivo.
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Amtsari, Wildan. "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT Transcon Indonesia Cabang Medan". Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Digital 2, n.º 1 (13 de febrero de 2023): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.59663/jebidi.v2i1.196.
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Abstrak
Penelitian tersebut memiliki tujuan untuk bisa mengidentifikasi dampak dari Good Corporate Governance serta pengembangan sumber daya manusia pada kinerja karyawan PT transcon Indonesia cabang Medan. Jenis penyelidikan tersebut memakai teknik penelitian kuantitatif melalui sumber informasi sekunder dan primer. Jumlah sampel penyelidikan ini yaitu 52 responden yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan penentuan probability sampling Melalui penggunaan metode proportionate stratified random sampling sebab populasi pada penulisan karya tulis ini memiliki unsur atau anggota yang tidaklah homogen serta memiliki strata dengan proporsional. Penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS 20 sebagai alat mengolah data. hasil penyelidikan ini menunjukkan bahwasanya GCG memiliki dampak yang signifikan serta positif pada kinerja tenaga kerja di PT transcon Indonesia cabang Medan serta pengembangan SDM memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan serta positif pada kinerja karyawan di PT transpon Indonesia cabang Medan. Selain itu juga penerapan GCG serta pengembangan SDM secara simultan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif pada kinerja karyawan di PT transcon Indonesia cabang Medan.
Kata Kunci : Pengaruh Good Corporate Gavernance, Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia, Kinerja Karyawan
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Silver, Pamela y Holly Goodson. "Nuclear Protein Transpor". Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 24, n.º 4 (enero de 1989): 419–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10409238909082557.
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Larin, Oleg N. y Alexander V. Bokov. "Decreasing of Profile Air Drag to the Train Movement Inside the Tube Transport". Transportation Systems and Technology 5, n.º 2 (19 de julio de 2019): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/transsyst20195247-59.
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Background: The movement of the train in an insulated space with the natural atmospheric pressure is accompanied by energy losses for unproductive work to overcome the profile air drag from the front and rear surfaces of the vehicle. At the same time, there is also a considerable increase of energy costs for overcoming the growing force of oncoming air drag. In order to exclude these energy losses, it is proposed to organize synchronous and volume-balanced pumping of air from the front part of the tube transport and injection of the air into the back part of the tube transport.
Aim: To develop a method of organising air exchange inside the tube transport, which will ensure the reduction of air resistance to the movement of the train.
Methods: The proposed developments are based on well-known national and foreign designs of high-speed tube transport systems, the results of a comparative analysis of tube transport with varying degrees of air pumping (backing vacuum and hard vacuum), taking into account the experience of redistributing the residual air volume in the Hyperloop and TransPod tube transport systems. The operating parameters of the compressor units that pump air into the internal cavity of the tube when the train is in motion is regulated on the basis of process models of gas dynamics.
Results: A new method and device has been developed for reducing the air drag to the movement of the train by forced air exchange, which provides for the redistribution of air from the front to the rear of the transport tube relative to the vehicle travel direction. For the air redistribution, the external air exchange unit, consisting of air ducts, compressor units, gate valves, and air collectors is used. The process of external air exchange takes place only when the vehicle is in motion, for the movement of the vehicle no prior air exhaust is required. The air redistribution is controlled taking into account the speed of the train, its location in the tube, the design features of the tunnel and vehicle. The speed of the train for each segment of the speed section is normalised depending on the actual performance of the components of the air exchange system. Modes of operation of the compressor units must ensure synchronous redistribution of air from the front to the rear of the tube. The movement of a vehicle along a tube with normal atmospheric pressure in the internal cavity provides conditions for the safe transportation of goods and passengers.
Conclusion: The developed method is designed to reduce the force of air resistance when the train is in motion inside the airtight tube without creating vacuum. The presented developments have good prospects for use in projects of high-speed transport systems of both underground and underwater designs.
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TADAHIKO, NII. "Humane urban-transpot-system." ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS RESEARCH 20 (1992): 196–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/proer1988.20.196.
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Rokach, Joshua Z. "Transcos". Electricity Journal 12, n.º 1 (enero de 1999): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1040-6190(98)00113-4.
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Ulfia, Khoirin Nita, Khabibi Khabibi y Muhammad Cholid Djunaidi. "Recovery Logam Krom (VI) Menggunakan Polymer Inclusion Membran (PIM) dengan Senyawa Pembawa Aliquat 336, Topo dan Campuran Aliquat 336-Topo". Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi 14, n.º 3 (1 de diciembre de 2011): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jksa.14.3.77-82.
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Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang recovery logam krom (VI) menggunakan polymer inclusion membran (PIM) dengan senyawa pembawa aliquat 336, TOPO, dan campuran aliquat 336-TOPO. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan PIM, melakukan pemisahan ion krom (VI) menggunakan PIM dengan senyawa tunggal aliquat 336, TOPO, dan campuran aliquat 336-TOPO, menentukan pengaruh komposisi senyawa pembawa, pengaruh konsentrasi fasa umpan, waktu pengadukan, dan frekuensi pemakaian membran terhadap transpor ion logam krom (VI). Efisiensi pemisahan diketahui dengan menentukan pengaruh komposisi senyawa pembawa, menentukan kadar ion krom (VI) dengan variasi konsentrasi fasa umpan, ketebalan membran, dan banyaknya pemakaian membran menggunakan AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrometry). Morfologi permukaan membran dapat diketahui dengan menggunakan SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy). Pada proses transpor, fasa umpan adalah limbah elektroplating yang mengandung logam krom dengan pH 4,4 sedangkan fasa penerima adalah larutan NaCl 2 N dengan pH 6,3. Analisis gugus fungsi komponen penyusun membran dilakukan dengan spektroskopi FTIR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transpor ion logam krom (VI) dipengaruhi oleh senyawa pembawa aliquat 336 dan campuran aliquat 336-TOPO. Keduanya lebih mempengaruhi transpor dibandingkan TOPO saja. Konsentrasi fasa umpan dengan konsentrasi awal 8,5 ppm, waktu pengadukan selama 72 jam, serta pemakaian pertama menghasilkan transpor ion logam terbanyak. Transpor terbanyak yaitu 97,8 % dari fasa umpan dan 76,5 % yang tertranspor ke fasa penerima.
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Mistia Sari y Hendra Anwar. "KINETIKA TRANSPOR FENOL MELALUI MEMBRAN KLOROFORM DALAM TEKNIK MEMBRAN CAIR FASA RUAH". Journal of Scientech Research and Development 4, n.º 2 (3 de febrero de 2023): 248–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.56670/jsrd.v4i2.72.
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Penelitian tentang kineka transpor fenol melalui membran kloroform dalam teknik membran cair fase ruah telah dilakukan. Proses kinnetika ditentukan dengan mengukur kosentrasi fenol yang tersisa di fasa sumber dan yang sampai ke fasa penerima perwaktu, dan dimonitor dengan Spektrofotometer UV/VIS pada panjang gelombang 510 nm. Kondisi percobaan diatur berdasarkan kondisi optimum yang telah diperoleh oleh penelitian sebelumnya, di mana fasa sumber mengandung 6 mL fenol 2,13 x 10-4M pH 2, fasa membrane merupakan 30 mL kloroform dan fasa penerima 12 mL NaOH 0,1 M. dari hasil percobaan menunjukkan, pada temperatur 304 0K system transpor fenol memenuhi reaksi konsekutif irrevesibel orde pertama. Konstanta kecepatan transpor fenol masuk membran (k1) adalah 0,046 menit- dan konstanta kecepatan transport fenol keluar membran (k2) adalah 0,054 menit dan energi aktivasi sistem transpor adalah 21,941 KJ/mol.
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Al Baani, Fathur, Retno Ariadi Lusiana y Muhammad Cholid Djunaidi. "Pengaruh Agen Pencangkok Heparin terhadap Kemampuan Transpor Kreatinin dan Urea Membran Turunan Kitosan". Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi 20, n.º 2 (1 de julio de 2017): 92–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jksa.20.2.92-94.
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Immersi heparin dilakukan pada membran kitosan untuk menambah sisi aktif membran, pada proses transpor urea. Dari data analisis didapatkan terjadi peningkatan persentase transpor urea dari 17,57 % menjadi 27,09 % dengan adanya penambahan heparin.
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Djunaidi, Muhammad Cholid y Buchari Buchari. "Mekanisme Transport Lantanum Melalui Membran Cair Berpendukung (SLM) dengan Senyawa Pengemban campuran Tributyl Phosphate (TBP) dan Di(2-Etyl-Hexyl) Phosporic Acid (D2EHPA)". Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi 3, n.º 1 (1 de febrero de 2000): 163–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jksa.3.1.163-170.
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Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang mekanisme transpor logam lantanum melalui membran cair berpendukung (SLM). Sebagai membran pendukung digunakan politetrafluoroetilen (PTFE) yang diaktifkan dengan cara merendamnya dalam campuran senyawa pengemban asam di-2-etilheksilfosfat (D2EHPA) dan tributilfosfat (TBP) dengan pelanit kerosene. Efek sinergi antara kedua senyawa pengemban tersebut dipelajari dengan SLM. Pemantauan konsentrasi logam lantanum di fasa air dilakukan secara spektrofotometri UV-Vis dengan menggunakan natrium alizarin sulfonat (NAS) sebagai senyawa pembentuk warna dan diukur pada panjang gelombang 528 nm. Transpor melalui SLM dipengaruhi oleh gradien konsentrasi, yaitu pH, kekuatan ion, serta senyawa pengemban. Transpor logam lantanum dengan senyawa D2EHPA memperlihatkan keterlibatan ion hidrogen, dan tidak untuk ion nitrat. Hal ini berlawanan dengan TBP. Sedangkan transpor dengan campuran kedua pengemban (perbandingan 0,2 MTBP 0,8 M D2EHPA) memperlihatkan sifat seperti komponen utamanya (D2EHPA). Senyawa pengemban campuran TBP-D2EHPA memberikan efek sinergi denganbertambahnya fraksi mol D2EHPA.
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Giu, La Ode M. Gunawan, Agus S. Atmadipoera, Yuli Naulita y Dwiyoga Nugroho. "STRUKTUR VERTIKAL DAN VARIABILITAS ARLINDO YANG MASUK KE TEPI BARAT LAUT BANDA". Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis 12, n.º 2 (31 de agosto de 2020): 457–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jitkt.v12i2.29142.
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Arus Lintas Indonesia (Arlindo) merupakan sistem arus antara samudera Pasifik dan Hindia yang melewati Laut Indonesia, seperti melalui jalur primer Selat Makassar ke Laut Flores dan melalui jalur sekunder Selat Lifamatola ke Laut Banda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji struktur vertikal dan variabilitas Arlindo di Laut Flores Timur (Flores) dan Laut Banda Utara (Banda) yang berasal dari keluaran model laut INDESO antara tahun 2008 dan 2014. Analisis struktur Arlindo dengan menghitung rataan komponen arus secara vertikal. Volume transpor dihitung dari penampang di Laut Banda dan Laut Flores. Deret waktu Arlindo dianalisis variabilitasnya menggunakan filter band-pass dan transformasi wavelet kontinu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Arlindo Banda secara dominan mengalir ke selatan, sedangkan Arlindo Flores mengalir ke timur di sepanjang utara Kepulauan Nusa Tenggara. Struktur vertikal aliran Arlindo mengalami penguatan di kedalaman antara 50 m dan 150 m. Perkiraan total volume transpor selama periode 7 tahun dari kedua jalur Arlindo yang masuk ke Laut Banda bagian barat sebesar 6,27 Sv (±3,81 Sv), yang merupakan kesepakatan baik dengan studi model sebelumnya. Variasi tahunan transpor Arlindo Banda (Flores) maksimum selama musim Barat Laut (Tenggara) dan minimum selama musim Tenggara (Barat Laut). Variabilitas yang mendominasi pada transpor Arlindo Banda ialah periode intra-musiman (ISV) dan semi-tahunan (SAV), sedangkan variabilitas transpor Arlindo Flores didominasi oleh periode tahunan (AV).
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Wardani, Retno Sulistyo y Endang Mangunkusumo. "Gangguan transpor ion pada polip hidung". Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana 41, n.º 2 (1 de diciembre de 2011): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.32637/orli.v41i2.43.
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Background: Nasal polyps is an inflammation process effecting in epithelial natrium hiperabsorptionand decreased of chloride ion secretion. Purpose: To find out the role of nasal seroprotein in increasingthe hydraulic effect and improving cellular integrity in balancing the natrium hyperasborption in nasalpolyps patients following protocol treatment of endoscopic simple polypectomy and 6 weeks intranasalglucocorticoid. Method: Twenty-nine patients with naive bilateral nasal polyps were undergone protocoltreatment of endoscopic simple polypectomy followed by 6 weeks intranasal glucocorticoid. There were16 responder subjects and 13 non-responder subjects. Increased expresions of statherin (STATH) and prolactin-induced-protein (PIP) were obtained by microarray examination on the best five responder of paired samples pre and post treatment, and validated by real-time RT-PCR for 22 pairs samples (44nasal polyps tissue). Result: Increasing expression (foldchange) of STATH and PIP based on microarray were 115.33 (FDR 8.81) dan 26.45 (FDR 12.20) and the validation by real-time RT PCR demonstratedthe foldchange expression of 186.59 (95% CI 6.22–1024.97) in STATH expression and 17.64 (95% CI3.37–32.75) in PIP expression. Responder group showed higher transcription activity in gen STATH300.42 (95% CI 1.34–1257.32) compared to non-responder group of 72.76 (CI 95% 21.81–1285.91),while PIP in responder group showed 19.56 (CI 95% 1.75–130.70) and in non-responder group of 15.71(CI 95% 3.84–29.79). Conclusion: Gene expression comparison analysis by microarray, real-time RTPCR from the result of this study showed that STATH and PIP had a function for the improvement innasal polyps treatment protocol. Keywords: epithelial ion transport, nasal polyps, prolactin-induced-protein, statherin Abstrak : Latar belakang: Polip hidung adalah proses inflamasi yang mengakibatkan terjadinya hiperabsorpsiion natrium dan berkurangnya sekresi ion klorida. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui peran nasal seroproteinyang meningkatkan efek hidraulik dan memperbaiki integritas sel untuk mengatasi hiperabsorpsi ionnatrium, akan dilakukan penelitian pada pasien polip hidung sebelum dan sesudah protokol pengobatandengan polipektomi sederhana endoskopik dan glukokortikoid intranasal selama enam minggu. Dua puluh sembilan pasien polip hidung bilateral yang dapat dievaluasi, dikelompokkan berdasarkankriteria klinis menjadi 16 subjek responder dan 13 subjek non-responder. Peningkatan ekspresi statherin(STATH) dan prolactin-induced-protein (PIP) diperoleh melalui pemeriksaan microarray pada 5 sampeldengan respons terapi terbaik. Selanjutnya 22 pasang sampel (44 jaringan) menjalani pemeriksaauntuk mengetahui ekspresi gen STATH dan PIP pada tingkat mRNA dengan pemeriksaan real-time RTPCR. Hasil: Penelitian ini mendapatkan peningkatan ekspresi (foldchange) STATH dan PIPberdasarkanpemeriksaan microarray 115,33 (FDR 8,81) dan 26,45 (FDR 12,20) dan setelah divalidasi ulang denganpemeriksaan real-time RT PCR didapatkan peningkatan ekspresi 186,59 (IK 95% 6,22–1024,97) (IK 95% 3,37–32,75). Kelompok responder menunjukkan aktivitas transkripsi yang lebih tinggi ermakna pada gen STATH sebesar 300,42 (IK 95% 1,34–1257,32) dibandingkan dengan kelomresponder 72,76 (IK 95% 21,81–1285,91) sedangkan PIP kelompok responder 19,56 (IK 95% 1,75–130,70)dan kelompok non-responder 15,71 (IK 95% 3,84–29,79). Kesimpulan: Analisis perbandingan gen berdasarkan pemeriksaan microarray, real-time RT PCR dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwaSTATH dan PIP mempunyai peran untuk respons kesembuhan dalam protokol pengobatan polip hidung. Kata kunci: transpor ion epitel, polip nasi, statherin, prolactin-induced-protein
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Shennan, D. B. "Mechanisms of mammary gland ion transpor". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology 97, n.º 3 (enero de 1990): 317–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(90)90617-2.
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Vicente, Ascensión, Ana Mena, Antonio José Ortiz y Luis Alberto Bravo. "Water and Saliva Contamination Effect on Shear Bond Strength of Brackets Bonded with a Moisture-Tolerant Light Cure System". Angle Orthodontist 79, n.º 1 (1 de enero de 2009): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/012208-37.1.
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Abstract Objective: To evaluate the effects of water and saliva contamination on shear bond strength of brackets bonded with a moisture-tolerant light cure system. Materials and Methods: Brackets were bonded to 240 bovine lower incisors divided into 12 groups. Four bonding procedures were evaluated, including (1) TSEP/Transbond XT, (2) TMIP/ Transbond XT, (3) TSEP/Transbond PLUS, and (4) TMIP/Transbond PLUS, each under three different bonding conditions: without contamination, with water contamination, and with saliva contamination. Shear bond strength was measured with a universal testing machine. The adhesive remnant on the teeth was quantified with the use of image analyzing equipment. Results: Without contamination, bond strengths for the four procedures were similar (P > .05). TSEP/Tranbond PLUS and TMIP/Transbond PLUS left significantly less adhesive on the teeth after debonding than TSEP/Transbond XT and TMIP/Transbond XT (P < .008). Bond strength and adhesive remaining for TMIP/Transbond XT contaminated with water or saliva showed significantly worse performance than the other procedures evaluated (P < .008). Contamination (with water or saliva) did not affect either bond strength or adhesive remaining on the teeth for TSEP/ Transbond XT, TSEP/Transbond PLUS, or TMIP/Transbond PLUS (P > .017), although for TMIP/ Transbond XT, both variables showed significant reductions after contamination (P < .017). Conclusion: TSEP/Transbond PLUS, TMIP/Transbond PLUS, and TSEP/Transbond XT showed greater tolerance to wet conditions than was shown by TMIP/Transbond XT.
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Bachman, Gary D., Charles J. Cicchetti y Colin M. Long. "ISOs and Transcos". Electricity Journal 13, n.º 10 (diciembre de 2000): 38–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1040-6190(00)00165-2.
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Putra, Akbar Nurrahman, Gentur Handoyo, Aris Ismanto, Alfi Satriadi y Heryoso Setiyono. "Studi Pengaruh Longshore Current Terhadap Transpor Sedimen Dasar di Pantai Slamaran, Kota Pekalongan, Jawa Tengah". Indonesian Journal of Oceanography 4, n.º 1 (10 de febrero de 2022): 36–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijoce.v4i1.12975.
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Arus sejajar pantai akan mengakibatkan terangkutnya sedimen dasar dari pesisir pantai dan akan berpotensi menjadi penyebab terjadinya erosi maupun sedimentasi di Pantai Slamaran. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi nilai kecepatan dan arah dari longshore current serta pengaruhnya terhadap transpor sedimen dasar di Pantai Slamaran. Metode yang dipakai pada penelitian ini merupakan metode kuantitatif dimana peramalan gelombang dihitung menggunakan metode SMB (Sverdrup Munk Bretchneider) dengan inputan data angin tahun 2010 – 2020 memakai aplikasi easywave dan nilai transpor sedimen dihitung menggunakan persamaan empiris yang berdasar kepada kondisi gelombang pada daerah penelitian. Persamaan tersebut merupakan korelasi antara transpor sedimen dengan komponen fluks energi gelombang sepanjang pantai. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa nilai kecepatan arus sejajar pantai (longshore current) di Pantai Slamaran berkisar pada 0,67 – 1,20 m/s dengan arah arus menuju arah barat dari arah timur menyusuri pantai pada musim timur, peralihan 1 dan peralihan 2. Sedangkan pada musim barat, arah arus bergerak menuju arah timur dari arah barat menyusuri pantai. Arus sejajar pantai tersebut menyebabkan terjadi potensi transpor sedimen sebesar 1.059,75 m3/hari sampai dengan 2.779,52 m3/hari dan angkutan sedimen per tahun berkisar pada 386.837,77 m3/tahun sampai dengan 1.014.595,58 m3/tahun.
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Irvianti, Laksmi Sito Dwi y Kokoh Chandranegara. "Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Manajer, Pola Komunikasi dalam Organisasi, dan Jenis Penghargaan terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan". Winners 11, n.º 2 (30 de septiembre de 2010): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/tw.v11i2.687.
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PT Citra Transpor Nusantara is a national private company engaged in public transport services, particularly in the management of taxi meters. This study will analyze both individually and simultaneously the influence of manager leadership style, communication patterns within the organization and type of awards for employee loyalty. The study takes place at PT Citra Transpor Nusantara using correlation and multiple regression methods. Various data are collected and analyzed from respondents namely employees regarding assessment of employee loyalty using Likert scale. The results of this study indicate there is a positive relationship and strong and significant influence between patterns of communication within the organization and the type of awards for employee loyalty. This study also proves the strength of connection and influence between the types of award for employee loyalty was ranked top, second, strength of connection and influence between communication patterns within the organization towards employee loyalty, and third, strength of connection and influence between leadership style towards employee loyalty. The study is expected to give input and suggestions for PT Citra Transpor Nusantara for the management and employees in improving employee loyalty at PT Citra Transpor Nusantara.
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Hendradewi, Sarwastuti, Novi Primadewi y Nurmala Shofiyati. "Perbedaan transpor mukosiliar pada pemberian larutan garam hipertonik dan isotonik penderita rinosinusitis kronis". Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana 46, n.º 2 (30 de diciembre de 2016): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.32637/orli.v46i2.159.
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Latar belakang: Rinosinusitis kronis (RSK) merupakan inflamasi mukosa hidung dan sinus paranasal dengan jangka waktu gejala 12 minggu atau lebih. Transpor mukosiliar merupakan suatu mekanisme pertahanan lokal pada hidung dan sinus paranasal. Pada RSK terjadi disfungsi transpor mukosiliar. Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan transpor mukosiliar pada pemberian larutan garam hipertonik dan isotonik pada penderita RSK. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental murni dengan desain uji klinis randomisasi. Sampel terdiri dari dua kelompok, yaitu RSK yang mendapat larutan garam isotonik dan RSK yang mendapat larutan garam hipertonik. Tiap kelompok terdiri dari 25 sampel. Waktu transpor mukosiliar dilakukan pra dan pasca terapi memakai uji sakarin. Hasil: Secara keseluruhan, selama dua minggu masa terapi, didapati penurunan waktu transpor mukosiliar pada kelompok pasien yang diberi larutan garam hipertonik (13,00±2,12 menit) lebih besar dibandingkan pada kelompok pasien yang diberi larutan garam isotonik (6,84±2,54 menit) dan secara statistik terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,001). Kesimpulan: Pemberian larutan garam hipertonik dapat menurunkan waktu transpor mukosiliar lebih besar dibandingkan larutan garam isotonik pada penderita rinosinusitis kronis.Kata kunci: Transpor mukosiliar, larutan garam isotonik, larutan garam hipertonik, rinosinusitis kronis ABSTRACT Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is an inflammation of the nasal and paranasal sinuses mucosa with periods of symptoms 12 weeks or more. Mucociliary transport plays a role as local defense mechanism of the nasal and paranasal sinuses. In CRS, there are dysfunctions on the mucociliary transport. Purpose: This study aimed to find out the difference of mucociliary transport after nasal washing with hypertonic and isotonic saline solutions in patients with CRS. Methods: This was a pure experimental study with randomized controlled trial designs. The sample was divided into 2 groups: CRS with isotonic saline solution and CRS with hypertonic saline solution treatment. Each group was consisted of twenty five samples. The mucociliary transport time examination were performed pre and post treatment by using saccharin test. Result: During the 2 weeks of therapy, the overall of mucociliary transport time reduction in the group of patients given hypertonic saline solution (13.00±2.12 minutes) were bigger than in the group of patients who were given isotonic saline solution (6.84±2.54 minutes) and there was a significant difference statistically (p<0.001). Conclusion: Hypertonic saline solution is better than isotonic saline solution in reducing mucociliary transport time.Keywords: Mucociliary transport, isotonic saline solution, hypertonic saline solution, chronic rhinosinusitis
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Zaitsev, Anatoly A. "INSTITUTIONAL AND TECHNICAL PROBLEMS OF MAGNETOTHEVITATIONAL TRANSPOR". Transportation systems and technology 3, n.º 2 (15 de junio de 2017): 50–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/transsyst20173250-52.
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Besperi, Besperi, Gusta Gunawan y Tessa Dwi Utari. "Pemodelan Transpor Sedimen Pantai Kualo Kota Bengkulu". Inersia: Jurnal Teknik Sipil 13, n.º 1 (27 de abril de 2021): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/ijts.13.1.25-30.
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Provinsi Bengkulu merupakan salah satu daerah dengan pantai terpanjang di Indonesia. Secara umum keadaan pantai di Bengkulu telah banyak mengalami kerusakan berupa abrasi dan sedimentasi. Perubahan garis pantai disebabkan oleh faktor alam dan/atau faktor manusia. Secara geografis, Pantai Kualo terletak di bagian Barat Pulau Sumatera yang berhadapan langsung dengan Samudera Hindia. Ini berarti, seluruh tepian barat merupakan daerah laut lepas dengan sedikit pulau yang menghalanginya. Sehingga pada saat nantinya, pihak yang berwenang dapat mempertimbangkan hal-hal yang harus dilakukan dalam menjaga pesisir pantai di Pantai Kualo ini. Berdasarkan hal ini, penelitian tentang peramalan perubahan garis pantai di Pantai kualo Kota Bengkulu dalam jangka waktu tertentu perlu dilakukan . Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis besarnya transpor sedimen yang terjadi di Pantai Kualo Bengkulu dan memprediksi perubahan garis pantai dalam jangka waktu 5 tahun di Pantai Kualo Bengkulu. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menghitung transpor sedimen yang masuk dan keluar pesisir pantai dengan membagi pantai menjadi 10 sel (pias) sepanjang pantai 500 m dengan panjang 50 m pada setiap sel (pias) ditambah satu pias sebagai titik acuan. Penelitian yang dilakukan menghasilkan besarnya transpor sedimen dan perubahan garis pantai.
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Ramos, Luiz Fernando. "Duas traduções difíceis: transpor línguas e linguagens". Urdimento 2, n.º 35 (27 de septiembre de 2019): 79–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.5965/1414573102352019079.
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Ayuni, Ni Putu Sri, Ni Wayan Yuningrat y Ni Wayan Citra. "Kajian Transpor Kreatinin Menggunakan Membran Kitosan-Alginat Tertaut Silang Polivinil Alkohol (PVA)". Jurnal Rekayasa Proses 12, n.º 2 (31 de diciembre de 2018): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jrekpros.38401.
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A B S T R A C TThe objective of this research was to determine the efficiency of the creatinine transport using chitosan alginate cross linked by polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 0.1% with 70, 100, and 130 mg/L of creatinine concentration. The subject of this study was the membranes of chitosan alginate PVA, while the object of this study was the efficiency of the creatinine transport. The PVA 0.1% cross-linking chitosan-alginate membrane (1:0.15) was successfully synthesized. The membrane synthesized was characterized by FTIR, as well as tensile and strain test. The FTIR spectra showed that there is a new peak of the amino group of chitosan and carboxyl group of alginate at ca. 1651 cm-1. The hydroxyl group appears at ca. 1088 cm-1 while ester groups at ca. 1088 cm-1 and ca. 1265 cm-1 which indicate the cross binding between alginate and PVA. The water uptake test of the chitosan alginate PVA membrane reaches 257.76% for 6 hours. The tensile test results of the membrane before and after creatinine transport are 2.77 MPa and 12.56 MPa while the strain tests yield 14.24% and 18.51%, respectively. The maximum efficiency of the creatinine transport using the chitosan-alginate cross linked by PVA is 51.02% at 130 mg/L creatinine. This creatinine transport result using the PVA cross linking chitosan-alginate membrane are more efficient than chitosan-pectin membrane (25.24%) with the same creatinine concentration.Keywords: chitosan-alginate PVA membrane; creatinine; cross-link; synthesis; transportA B S T R A KPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan nilai efisiensi transpor kreatinin menggunakan membran kitosan-alginat tertaut silang polivinil alkohol (PVA) 0,1% dengan konsentrasi kreatinin 70, 100 dan 130 mg/L. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah membran kitosan-alginat PVA, sedangkan objek penelitian ini adalah pengaruh efisiensi transpor pada variasi konsentrasi kreatinin. Membran kitosan alginat (1:0,15) tertaut silang PVA 0,1% telah berhasil disintesis. Karakterisasi membran kitosan-alginat tertaut silang PVA diperoleh untuk spektra FTIR membran menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi pergeseran serapan gugus amino dari kitosan dan gugus karboksil dari alginat pada puncak sekitar 1651 cm-1. Pada bilangan gelombang 3363,86 cm-1 terdapat serapan gugus –OH serta pada bilangan gelombang sekitar 1088 cm-1 dan 1265 cm-1 berasal dari gugus ester yang menunjukkan ikatan silang antara alginat dan PVA. Hasil uji serapan air pada membran kitosan-alginat PVA selama 6 jam mencapai rata-rata 257,76%. Hasil uji tarik membran sebelum dan setelah transpor masing-masing: 2,77 MPa dan 12,56 MPa dan untuk hasil uji regang membran sebelum dan setelah transpor masing-masing: 14,24% dan 18,51%. Efisiensi transpor kreatinin pada membran kitosan-alginat tertaut silang PVA mencapai efisiensi transpor maksimal pada konsentrasi 130 mg/L (51,02%). Efisiensi transpor kreatinin ini lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan menggunakan membran kitosan-pektin (25,24%) pada konsentrasi yang sama.Kata kunci: kreatinin; membran kitosan-alginat PVA; sintesis; taut silang; transpor
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Danielle Rodrigues Morais, Alexa Helena Köhler Moresca, Estela Maris Losso, Alexandre Moro, Ricardo Cesar Moresca y Gisele Maria Correr. "Shear bond strength of brackets bonded with nanofilled flowable resins". RSBO 12, n.º 1 (30 de marzo de 2016): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21726/rsbo.v12i1.721.
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To evaluate the shear bond strength of brackets fixed with different materials (two light-cured nanofilled low-viscosity resins – Transbond Supreme LV and Flow Tain LV and two light-cured traditional resins – Transbond XT and Transbond Plus Color Change) after 10 min and 24 h, and to evaluate the type of failure. Material and methods: Eighty bovine incisors were selected and randomly divided into groups (n = 10) according to the material and fixation period. The brackets were bonded following the manufacturer's instructions and stored in deionized water at 37oC for 10 min or 24 h. After, the specimens were submitted to shear bond strength test at 0.5 mm/min and evaluated for adhesive remnant index (ARI). The data were submitted to Kruskal Wallis and Wilcoxon tests (p < 0.05) and the ARI scores to Chi-Square test. Results: There was a significant difference among the materials (p < 0.05) (after 10 min – Transbond XT > Transbond Plus Color Change > Transbond Supreme LV = Flow Tain LV and after 24 h – Transbond XT > Transbond Plus Color Change = Transbond Supreme LV =Flow Tain LV). There was no significant difference in resistance values between 10 min and 24 h, except for Transbond Plus Color Change. Most groups showed adhesive remaining adhered to the enamel (scores 2 and 3) without statistical significant difference (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The light-cured traditional resins showed higher resistance than the nanofilled materials. The period of fixation had no influence on the resistance for different materials, except for Transbond Plus Color Change.
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Correr, Gisele Maria, Danielle Rodrigues Morais, Alexa Helena Köhler Moresca, Estela Maris Losso, Alexandre Moro y Ricardo Cesar Moresca. "Shear bond strength of brackets bonded with nanofilled flowable resins". RSBO 12, n.º 1 (26 de octubre de 2016): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21726/rsbo.v12i1.169.
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Introduction and Objective: To evaluate the shear bond strength of brackets fixed with different materials (two light-cured nanofilled low-viscosity resins –Transbond Supreme LV and Flow Tain LV and two light-cured traditional resins – Transbond XT and Transbond Plus Color Change) after 10 min and 24 h, and to evaluate the type of failure. Material and methods: Eighty bovine incisors were selected and randomly divided into groups (n = 10) according to the material and fixation period. The brackets were bonded following the manufacturer's instructions and stored in deionized water at 37 oC for 10 min or 24 h. After, the specimens were submitted to shear bond strength test at 0.5 mm/min and evaluated for adhesive remnant index (ARI). The data were submitted to Kruskal Wallis and Wilcoxon tests (p < 0.05) and the ARI scores to Chi-Square test. Results: There was a significant difference among the materials (p < 0.05 (after 10 min – Transbond XT > Transbond Plus Color Change > Transbond upreme LV = Flow Tain LV and after 24 h – Transbond XT > Transbond Plus Color Change = Transbond Supreme LV = Flow Tain LV). There was osignificant difference in resistance values between 10 min and 24 h, except for Transbond Plus Color Change. Most groups showed adhesive remaining adhered to the enamel (scores 2 and 3) without statistical significant difference (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The light-cured traditional resins showed higher resistance than the nanofilled materials. The period of fixation had no influence on the resistance for different materials, except for Transbond Plus Color Change.
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Stoft, Steven y Frank Graves. "PBR Designs for Transcos". Electricity Journal 13, n.º 7 (agosto de 2000): 32–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1040-6190(00)00131-7.
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Lenard, Thomas. "Getting the Transcos Right". Electricity Journal 11, n.º 9 (noviembre de 1998): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1040-6190(98)00097-9.
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Grant, James H. "The translog approximate function". Economics Letters 41, n.º 3 (enero de 1993): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-1765(93)90146-4.
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Østbye, Stein. "The translog growth model". Journal of Macroeconomics 32, n.º 2 (junio de 2010): 635–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmacro.2010.03.002.
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Sari, Ajeng Putika, Johanes Bambang Soemantri y Endang Retnoningsih. "Pengaruh N–asetilsistein terhadap transpor mukosilia tuba Eustachius penderita otitis media supuratif kronis tanpa kolesteatoma". Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana 45, n.º 2 (31 de diciembre de 2015): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32637/orli.v45i2.113.
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Latar belakang: Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik (OMSK) adalah radang telinga tengah dengan perforasi membran timpani dan keluarnya sekret lebih dari 2 bulan. Pengobatan OMSK saat ini masih belum memuaskan. Peneliti mengharapkan dengan kelebihan dari N–asetilsistein (NAC) dapat memperbaiki transpor mukosilia tuba Eustachius. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan waktu transpor dan penurunan waktu transpor mukosilia tuba Eustachius penderita OMSK tanpa kolesteatoma sebelum dan setelah diberikan pengobatan, baik pada kelompok pemberian NAC maupun pada kelompok kontrol. Metode: Uji klinis pada 24 subjek penelitian dengan desain penelitian non randomized double blind pre post test control group dengan pendekatan cohort. Hasil: Waktu transpor mukosilia yang dinilai dengan siprofloksasin pada kelompok pemberian NAC sebelum pengobatan sebesar 683,00 detik dan setelah pengobatan sebesar 279,83 detik dengan rerata selisih sebesar 403,17 detik, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol sebelum pengobatan 538,33 detik dan sesudah pengobatan 225,00 detik dengan rerata selisih sebesar 313,33 detik. Pada penilaian dengan Methylene blue (MB) pada kelompok pemberian NAC sebelum pengobatan sebesar 118,50 detik dan setelah pengobatan sebesar 244,25 detik dengan rerata selisih sebesar 125,75 detik, pada kelompok kontrol sebelum pengobatan 100,67 detik dan sesudah pengobatan 38,33 detik dengan rerata selisih sebesar 62,33 detik. Kesimpulan: Tidak didapatkan perbedaan yang bermakna pada waktu transpor dan penurunan waktu transpor mukosilia tuba Eustachius penderita OMSK tanpa kolesteatoma sebelum dan setelah diberikan pengobatan NAC baik pada kelompok pemberian NAC maupun kelompok kontrol. Kata kunci: OMSK tanpa kolesteatoma, transpor mukosilia, N-asetilsisteinABSTRACT Background: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is a chronic inflammation of the middle ear with tympanic membrane perforation and discharges, for more than 2 months. Treatment of CSOM is still unsatisfactory. We hoped that N–acetylsistein (NAC) could improve the mucociliary transport of Eustachian tube. Purpose: To compare mucociliary transport time and the decrease of Eustachian tube mucociliary transport time in patients after and before treatment between NAC treated group and control group. Method: This was a randomized double blind pre and post test control group clinical trial with cohort approach involving 24 subjects. Result: Mucociliary transport time subjectively in NAC-treated group before and after NAC therapy were 683,00 seconds and 279,83 seconds respectively, with mean difference -403,17 seconds. Mucociliary transport time in control group before and after therapy were 538,33 seconds and 225,00 seconds respectively, with mean difference -313,33 seconds. Mucociliary transport time objectively in NAC-treated group before and after NAC therapy were 118,50 seconds and 244,25 seconds respectively, with mean difference -125,75 seconds. Mucociliary transport time in control group before and after therapy were 100,67 seconds and 38,33 seconds respectively, with mean difference -62,33 seconds. Conclusion: There was no significant difference of mucociliary transport time and the decrease of mucociliary transport time of Eustachian tube in CSOM without cholesteatoma before and after NAC treatment in both of group Keywords: CSOM without cholesteatoma, mucociliary transport, N-acetylcysteine
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Kadir, Minerva Riani. "Stabilisasi dan Transportasi Neonatus". Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine 1, n.º 3 (3 de octubre de 2018): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.32539/sjm.v1i3.26.
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Sekitar 10% bayi baru lahir memerlukan bantuan untuk memulai pernafasan saat lahir dan kurang lebih 1% memerlukan resusitasi yang intensif dan lengkap untuk kelangsungan hidupnya. Pasca resusitasi banyak diantara neonatus ini harus dirujuk ke fasilitas yang lebih lengkap. Stabilisasi saat transpor neonatal merupakan prinsip penting berkaitan dengan jarak yang ditempuh. Pencegahan hipotermi dan hipoglikemi sangat penting karena akan mempengaruhi prognosis. Artikel ini membahas mengenai ringkasan program STABLE sebagai acuan informasi dalam mempersiapkan perawatan pasca resusitasi dan stabilisasi sebelum dan saat transpor.
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Lestari, Ayu y Endang Susantini. "Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Miskonsepsi Menggunakan Four-Tier Test pada Materi Transpor Membran". Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi (BioEdu) 9, n.º 3 (30 de septiembre de 2020): 371–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/bioedu.v9n3.p371-377.
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Miskonsepsi merupakan seperangkat informasi yang tidak sesuai dengan fakta ilmiah yang harus diperbaiki agar konsep yang salah tidak berulang dan berlanjut pada materi berikutnya. Proses identifikasi miskonsepsi dilakukan menggunakan instrumen tes diagnostik, salah satunya menggunakan Four-Tier Test. Instrumen Four-Tier Test mampu mendeteksi adanya miskonsepsi pada peserta didik karena dapat membedakan antara miskonsepsi, paham konsep dan kurang paham konsep berdasar jawaban dan keyakinan peserta didik dalam menjawab. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen tes miskonsepsi pada materi Transpor Membran, serta menemukan adanya miskonsepsi yang dialami peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan instrumen tes yang mengadaptasi dan memodifikasi model pengembangan instrumen menurut Treagust. Uji coba tes dilakukan pada 31 peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 2 SMAN 1 Gedangan. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validitas dan koefisien reliabilitas instrumen tes sebesar 96% dan 0,63 sehingga dinyatakan sangat valid dan reliabel. Rata-rata persentase miskonsepsi peserta didik pada materi Transpor Membran sebesar 31%. Miskonsepsi tertinggi terjadi pada konsep perbedaan difusi dan osmosis sebesar 54%.
Kata kunci : Miskonsepsi, Four-Tier Test, Transpor Membran.
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Nababan, Tongam Sihol, Elvis Fresly Purba y Jongkers Tampubolon. "Influence of Input Value and Labor Expenditure on Output Value: A Case of Micro and Small Scale Industry in Indonesia". Integrated Journal of Business and Economics 4, n.º 1 (16 de enero de 2020): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v4i1.246.
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Objectives of the study are: (1) to estimate the influence of input value and labor expenditure on the output of micro and small industries in Indonesia, (2) to analyze the form of translog production function that is compatible with micro and small industries in Indonesia. The analytical method used is descriptive method and analysis of translog production functions with scenarios: linear translog function, complete second-order or quadratic linear translog function, and linear translog function with interaction. Results showed that (1) the function of linear translog production with interaction was more suitable used to estimate the production output of micro and small industries in Indonesia, (2) input value and labor expenditure had a positive and significant effect on output values, (3) micro-industry enterprises more emphasis on the allocation of larger workforce, while small-scale industry emphasizes greater allocation of input value, (4) the allocation of input value and labor expenditure are more efficient in micro-industries compared to small-scale industries.
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Deprá, Mauren Bitencourt, Josiane Xavier de Almeida, Taís de Morais Alves da Cunha, Luis Filipe Siu Lon, Luciana Borges Retamoso y Orlando Motohiro Tanaka. "Effect of saliva contamination on bond strength witha hydrophilic composite resin". Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 18, n.º 1 (febrero de 2013): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s2176-94512013000100015.
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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the influence of saliva contamination on the bond strength of metallic brackets bonded to enamel with hydrophilic resin composite. METHODS: Eighty premolars were randomly divided into 4 groups (n = 20) according to bonding material and contamination: G1) bonded with Transbond XT with no saliva contamination, G2) bonded with Transbond XT with saliva contamination, G3) bonded with Transbond Plus Color Change with no saliva contamination and G4) bonded with Transbond Plus Color Change with saliva contamination. The results were statistically analyzed (ANOVA/Tukey). RESULTS: The means and standard deviations (MPa) were: G1)10.15 ± 3.75; G2) 6.8 ± 2.54; G3) 9.3 ± 3.36; G4) 8.3 ± 2.95. The adhesive remnant index (ARI) ranged between 0 and 1 in G1 and G4. In G2 there was a prevalence of score 0 and similar ARI distribution in G3. CONCLUSION: Saliva contamination reduced bond strength when Transbond XT hydrophobic resin composite was used. However, the hydrophilic resin Transbond Plus Color Change was not affected by the contamination.
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Chatelain, Pierre, Oleg Malievskiy, Klaudziya Radziuk, Ganna Senatorova, Magdy O. Abdou, Elpis Vlachopapadopoulou, Yulia Skorodok, Valentina Peterkova, Jonathan A. Leff y Michael Beckert. "A Randomized Phase 2 Study of Long-Acting TransCon GH vs Daily GH in Childhood GH Deficiency". Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 102, n.º 5 (14 de febrero de 2017): 1673–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2016-3776.
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Abstract Context: TransCon Growth Hormone (GH) (Ascendis Pharma) is a long-acting recombinant sustained-release human GH prodrug in development for children with GH deficiency (GHD). Objective: To compare the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety, and efficacy of weekly TransCon GH to that of daily GH in prepubertal children with GHD. Design: Randomized, open-label, active-controlled study of three doses of weekly TransCon GH versus daily Genotropin (Pfizer). Setting: Thirty-eight centers in 14 European countries and Egypt. Patients: Prepubertal male and female treatment-naïve children with GHD (n = 53). Interventions: Subjects received one of three TransCon GH doses (0.14, 0.21, or 0.30 mg GH/kg/wk) or Genotropin 0.03 mg GH/kg/d for 26 weeks. Main Outcome Measures: GH and insulinlike growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels, growth, adverse events, and immunogenicity. Results: Both GH maximum concentration and area under the curve were similar following TransCon GH or Genotropin administration at comparable doses. A dose response was observed, with IGF-1 standard deviation scores increasing into the normal range for all three TransCon GH doses. Annualized mean height velocity for the three TransCon GH doses ranged from 11.9 cm to 13.9 cm, which was not statistically different from 11.6 cm for Genotropin. Adverse events were mild to moderate, and most were unrelated to the study drug. Injection site tolerance was good. One TransCon GH subject developed a low-titer, nonneutralizing antibody response to GH. Conclusions: The results suggest that long-acting TransCon GH is comparable to daily Genotropin for GH (pharmacokinetics) and IGF-1 (pharmacodynamics) levels, safety, and efficacy and support advancement into phase 3 development.
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LON, Luís Filipe Siu, Patrícia Pigato SCHNEIDER, Dirceu Barnabé RAVELI, Denise Constance NASCIMENTO y Odilon GUARIZA-FILHO. "Efeito da contaminação por saliva na resistência adesiva de braquetes cerâmicos utilizando uma resina ortodôntica hidrofílica". Revista de Odontologia da UNESP 47, n.º 3 (junio de 2018): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-2577.02818.
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Resumo Introdução Alguns fatores, como a presença de saliva, são capazes de influenciar a adesão do braquete ao dente durante o procedimento de colagem e podem causar falha da resistência adesiva. Objetivo O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a resistência ao cisalhamento de braquetes cerâmicos ortodônticos colados com Transbond XT e Transbond Plus Color Change em esmalte de dentes bovinos, contaminado e não contaminado por saliva, além de analisar o local da falha adesiva. Material e método Sessenta incisivos bovinos foram divididos aleatoriamente em quatro grupos (n=15), de acordo com o material de colagem e a presença de contaminação: Grupo 1 (G1): colagem com Transbond XT na ausência de contaminação; Grupo 2 (G2): colagem com Self Etching Pimer e Transbond Color Change na ausência de contaminação; Grupo 3 (G3): colagem com Transbond XT na presença de contaminação, e Grupo 4 (G4): colagem com Self Etching Primer e Transbond Color Change na presença de contaminação. Resultado O teste não paramétrico de Kruskal-Wallis mostrou que G1 diferiu estatisticamente (p<0,05) de G2 e G3. Não houve diferença estatística significativa entre os demais grupos. O índice de adesivo remanescente (IAR) variou entre 2 e 3 no G1 e entre 0 e 1 nos outros grupos. Conclusão A contaminação por saliva diminui a resistência adesiva ao cisalhamento de braquetes cerâmicos colados com a resina hidrofóbica Transbond XT convencional. Por outro lado, a utilização da resina hidrofílica Transbond Plus Color Change associada ao Self Etching Primer, em ambiente contaminado por saliva, confere resistência adesiva adequada para o seu uso clínico.
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Maslahat, Mamay y Agung Abadi Kiswandono. "STUDI TRANSPOR SENYAWA FENOL MENGGUNAKAN MEMBRAN CAIR POLIEUGENOL DENGAN PELARUT DIKLOROMETANA". Jurnal Sains Natural 1, n.º 2 (25 de noviembre de 2017): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.31938/jsn.v1i2.24.
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Study on Phenol Compound Transport using Polieugenol Liquid Membrane with Dichloromrthane Solven Phenol is a component in waste water that is very dangerous, because it is toxic, corosif on skins and carcinogenics. It can be separated by using liquid membranes. Membrane can be a very specific filter. Liquid membrans transport technique used three phase. The phase are donor phase that contain substance to be separated, membrane phase that contains ligan in the organic solvents, and aceptore phase that contain base as release agent of ligans complex. Polyeugenol have a condition as a ligan that is capable as selective chelate agent for phenol coumpounds. In this research, polieugenol were used with dichloromethane solvents as a membrane for separating and transporting phenol separated, NaOH as release phase with variating pHs, concentrations of release phase, transport time and membrane concentrations. The result showed that liquid membrane of polieugenol in dichloromethane solvent can transport phenol at source phase pH 6.5, at optimum released concentration was 0.75 M, optimum transport times was 72 hours, and optimum membran concentrations was 1,5×10-3 with % transport was 65.2%.Keywords : Liquid membrane, polyeugenol, dichlorometane, phenol ABSTRAK Fenol merupakan salah satu komponen dalam air limbah yang sangat berbahaya, karena beracun dan bersifat korosif terhadap kulit serta karsinogenik. Fenol dapat dipisahkan dengan menggunakan membran cair. Membran dapat bertindak sebagai filter yang sangat spesifik. Teknik transpor membran cair melibatkan tiga fasa yaitu fasa donor, mengandung bahan yang akan dipisahkan, fasa membran berisi ligan dalam pelarut organik dan fasa akseptor yang berisi basa sebagai agen pelepas dari kompleks ligan.Polieugenol mempunyai syarat sebagai ligan sehingga mampu berfungsi sebagai agen pengkhelat yang selektif untuk senyawa fenol. Pada penelitian ini digunakan polieugenol dengan pelarut diklorometana sebagai membran untuk pemisahan dan transpor senyawa fenol, dan NaOH sebagai fasa pelucut dengan memvariasikan pH, konsentrasi fasa pelucut, waktu transpor dan konsentrasi membran. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa membran cair polieugenol dalam pelarut diklorometana dapat mentranspor fenol pada pH fasa sumber optimum 6,5, pada konsentrasi pelucut optimum 0,75 M, waktu transpor optimum 72 jam, dan pada konsentrasi membran optimum 1,5×10-3 dengan % transpor 65,2%.Kata kunci : membran cair, polieugenol, diklorometana, fenol
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Brazevic, Sabina, Stanislaw Nizinski, Rafał Szabla, Michał F. Rode y Gotard Burdzinski. "Photochromic reaction in 3H-naphthopyrans studied by vibrational spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 21, n.º 22 (2019): 11861–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cp01451a.
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Juhász, Mattias, Tamás Mátrai y Csaba Koren. "Forecasting travel time reliability in urban road transpo". Archives of Transport 43, n.º 3 (13 de septiembre de 2017): 53–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.4227.
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Assessment of travel time reliability as a fundamental factor in travel behaviour has become a very important aspect in both transport modelling and economic appraisal. Improved reliability could provide a significant economic benefit if it is adequately calculated in cost-benefit analyses for which the theoretical background has already been set. However, methods to forecast travel time reliability as well as travel behaviour models including its effects are rather scarce and there is a need for development in this field. Another important aspect could be the influencing factor of reliability in travel demand management and related policy-making. Therefore, this paper intends to further analyse reliability focusing exclusively on urban road transport based on automatic measurements of journey times and traffic volumes from a dataset of the city of Budapest. The main finding and the novelty of the study is a model which can forecast the standard deviation of travel times based on the volume-capacity ratio and the free-flow travel time. The paper also provides a real-life numerical experiment in which the proposed model has been compared with other, existing ones. It proves that besides existing mean-delay-based models, travel time reliability can be forecasted based on the volume-capacity ratio with an adequate accuracy.
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Henkes, Silviana L. "A POLÍTICA, O DIREITO E O DESENVOLVIMENTO: UM ESTUDO SOBRE A TRANSPOSIÇÃO DO RIO SÃO FRANCISCO". Revista Direito GV 10, n.º 2 (diciembre de 2014): 497–534. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-2432201421.
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Este artigo analisa sob o contexto histórico-jurídico a decisão (política e jurídica) de transpor o rio São Francisco com o objetivo geral de demonstrar que a promessa de desenvolvimento econômico sem considerar adequadamente a dimensão ambiental e a social legará à sociedade brasileira, em especial a do Semiárido, impactos, danos e riscos ambientais, além dos altos custos financeiros de sua manutenção. Objetiva-se também resgatar a história da Transposição do rio São Francisco, apresentar o projeto de Transposição do Governo Lula e demonstrar como o direito ambiental brasileiro, o Plano Decenal da Bacia do rio São Francisco e a opinião popular foram desrespeitados na decisão de transpor o rio São Francisco. A pesquisa é de cunho teórico-prático, tendo-se adotado o método de abordagem indutivo e um extenso rol de fontes bibliográficas e documentais. A partir da pesquisa, concluiu-se que a decisão de transpor o rio São Francisco em prol do desenvolvimento econômico com a chancela do poder judiciário (STF), desconsiderou a opinião popular, o Plano Decenal da Bacia do rio São Francisco, aspectos do direito ambiental brasileiro (princípios da prevenção, precaução, participação popular etc.) e a busca pelo desenvolvimento sustentável.
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Djunaidi, M. C., D. S. Widodo y S. Anwar. "RECOVERY PERAK DARI LIMBAH FOTOGRAFI MELALUI MEMBRAN CAIR BERPENDUKUNG DENGAN SENYAWA PEMBAWA ASAM DI-2-ETIL HEKSILFOSFAT (D2EHPA)". Reaktor 11, n.º 2 (14 de diciembre de 2007): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/reaktor.11.2.98-103.
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Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang recovery perak dari limbah cuci cetak dengan metode membran cair berpendukung (SLM). Sebagai membran pendukung digunakan PTFE yang direndam selama 2 jam dalam senyawa pembawa D2EHPA 1 M dengan pelarut kerosen dan dilakukan pengadukan selama 6 jam. Untuk mengetahui kondisi optimum dalam recovery perak dilakukan variasi pH larutan umpan 1; 1,5; 2; 2,5; 3; 3,5; 4, larutan penerima HCl; HCl-EDTA; HNO3; HNO3-EDTA; H3PO4; H3PO4-EDTA serta konsentrasi larutan limbah pemekatan ½ kali; pengenceran 0 kali; pengenceran 10 kali. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh % transpor perak dari limbah fotografi dengan variasi pH larutan umpan memberikan % transpor perak optimum pada pH 2,5 yaitu 96,44% dengan larutan penerima HCl, sedangkan untuk % transpor perak pada fasa penerima dengan variasi larutan penerima memberikan hasil optimum pada larutan penerima (HCl-EDTA) yaitu 63,85% dan untuk variasi konsentrasi larutan umpan memberikan hasil optimum pada pengenceran 10 kali. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kondisi optimum untuk proses recovery perak dari limbah fotografi yaitu pH larutan umpan 2,5 dengan larutan penerima HCl. Sedangkan pada variasi larutan penerima diperoleh hasil optimum pada larutan penerima EDTA-HCl dan pada variasi konsentrasi limbah fotografi, konsentrasi paling encer memberikan hasil optimum dalam proses recovery perak dari limbah fotografi.
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Höybye, Charlotte, Andreas F. H. Pfeiffer, Diego Ferone, Jens Sandahl Christiansen, David Gilfoyle, Eva Dam Christoffersen, Eva Mortensen, Jonathan A. Leff y Michael Beckert. "A phase 2 trial of long-acting TransCon growth hormone in adult GH deficiency". Endocrine Connections 6, n.º 3 (abril de 2017): 129–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/ec-17-0007.
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TransCon growth hormone is a sustained-release human growth hormone prodrug under development in which unmodified growth hormone is transiently linked to a carrier molecule. It is intended as an alternative to daily growth hormone in the treatment of growth hormone deficiency. This was a multi-center, randomized, open-label, active-controlled trial designed to compare the safety (including tolerability and immunogenicity), pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of three doses of weekly TransCon GH to daily growth hormone (Omnitrope). Thirty-seven adult males and females diagnosed with adult growth hormone deficiency and stable on growth hormone replacement therapy for at least 3 months were, following a wash-out period, randomized (regardless of their pre-study dose) to one of three TransCon GH doses (0.02, 0.04 and 0.08 mg GH/kg/week) or Omnitrope 0.04 mg GH/kg/week (divided into 7 equal daily doses) for 4 weeks. Main outcomes evaluated were adverse events, immunogenicity and growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 levels. TransCon GH was well tolerated; fatigue and headache were the most frequent drug-related adverse events and reported in all groups. No lipoatrophy or nodule formation was reported. No anti-growth hormone-binding antibodies were detected. TransCon GH demonstrated a linear, dose-dependent increase in growth hormone exposure without accumulation. Growth hormone maximum serum concentration and insulin-like growth factor 1 exposure were similar after TransCon GH or Omnitrope administered at comparable doses. The results suggest that long-acting TransCon GH has a profile similar to daily growth hormone but with a more convenient dosing regimen. These findings support further TransCon GH development.
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Cehreli, Sevi Burcak, Asli Guzey, Neslihan Arhun, Alev Cetinsahin y Bahtiyar Unver. "The Effects of Prophylactic Ozone Pretreatment of Enamel on Shear Bond Strength of Orthodontic Brackets Bonded with Total or Self-Etch Adhesive Systems". European Journal of Dentistry 04, n.º 04 (octubre de 2010): 367–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1697855.
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Objectives: The aim of this in vitro study is to determine (1) shear bond strength (SBS) of brackets bonded with self-etch and total-etch adhesive after ozone treatment (2) bond failure interface using a modified Adhesive Remnant Index (ARI).Methods: 52 premolars were randomly assigned into four groups (n=13) and received the following treatments: Group 1: 30 s Ozone (Biozonix, Ozonytron, Vehos Medikal, Ankara, Turkey) application + Transbond Plus Self-Etching Primer (SEP) (3M) + Transbond XT (3M), Group 2: Transbond Plus SEP + Transbond XT, Group 3: 30 s Ozone application + 37% orthophosphoric acid + Transbond XT Primer (3M) + Transbond XT, Group 4: 37% orthophosphoric acid + Transbond XT Primer + Transbond XT. All samples were stored in deionised water at 37oC for 24 hours. Shear debonding test was performed by applying a vertical force to the base of the bracket at a cross-head speed of 1 mm/min.Results: The mean SBS results were Group 1: 10.48 MPa; Group 2: 8.89 MPa; Group 3: 9.41 MPa; Group 4: 9.82 MPa. One-Way Variance Test revealed that the difference between the groups was not statistically significant (P=0.267). Debonded brackets were examined by an optical microscope at X16 magnification to determine the bond failure interface using a modified ARI. The results were (mean) Group 1: 2.38; Group 2: 1.31; Group 3: 3.00; Group 4: 1.92. Multiple comparisons showed that Groups 1 and 2, 2 and 3, 3 and 4 were statistically different (P=0.014, P<.001 and P=0.025).Conclusions: Ozone treatment prior to bracket bonding does not affect the shear bond strength. (Eur J Dent 2010;4:367-373)
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Chairani, Susi. "Modeling Nitrogen and Phosphorus Transport in Vadose Zone using HYDRUS- 1D". Rona Teknik Pertanian 6, n.º 2 (20 de marzo de 2021): 465–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/rtp.v6i2.20431.
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Abstract. The application of large manure on the agricultural lands that derived from the Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) could cause excess nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus transport to the groundwater through vadose (unsaturated) zone. The objective of this study is as follows: (1) to compare nitrogen and phosphorus transport in the vadose zone at different Land Management Units (LMUs) for three consecutive years (2004-06) using HYDRUS-1D, and (2) to analyze the sensitivity of nitrogen and phosphorus transport in different soil types on the van Genuchten soil hydraulic parameters: saturated water content (θs), residual water content (θr), alpha and n parameters, saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks), adsorption isoterm coefficients (Kd and β), and tortuosity parameter (l). After modeling using HYDRUS-1D, it could be concluded that the transport of nitrogen was faster during the wet year. The concentrations of nitrogen compounds were most sensitive to saturated water content (θs). Phosphorus was most sensitive to adsorption isoterm coefficient (Kd).Abstrak. Pemakaian kotoran ternak dalam jumlah besar pada lahan-lahan pertanian yang berasal dari Peternakan Terkonsentrasi dapat mengakibatkan kelebihan unsur seperti nitrogen dan fosfor yang bertranspor menuju air tanah melalui zona tidak jenuh air. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) untuk membandingkan transpor nitrogen dan fosfor di daerah tidak jenuh air pada unit lahan pertanian yang berbeda selama tiga tahun berturut-turut (2004-06) dengan menggunakan HYDRUS-1D, dan (2) untuk menganalisa sensitivitas transpor nitrogen dan fosfor pada jenis tanah yang berbeda dengan menggunakan parameter hidrolik tanah van Genuchten: kandungan air jenuh (θs), kandungan air residual (θr), parameter alpha dan n, konduktivitas hidrolik jenuh (Ks), koefisien adsorpsi isoterm (Kd dan β), dan parameter tortuositas (l). Setelah pemodelan dengan menggunakan HYDRUS-1D, dapat disimpulkan bahwa transpor nitrogen lebih cepat selama tahun basah. Konsentrasi nitrogen paling sensitif terhadap kandungan air jenuh (θs). Fosfor paling sensitif terhadap koefisien adsorpsi isoterm (Kd).Pemakaian kotoran ternak dalam jumlah besar pada lahan-lahan pertanian yang berasal dari Peternakan Terkonsentrasi dapat mengakibatkan kelebihan unsur seperti nitrogen dan fosfor yang bertranspor menuju air tanah melalui zona tidak jenuh air. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) untuk membandingkan transpor nitrogen dan fosfor di daerah tidak jenuh air pada unit lahan pertanian yang berbeda selama tiga tahun berturut-turut (2004-06) dengan menggunakan HYDRUS-1D, dan (2) untuk menganalisa sensitivitas transpor nitrogen dan fosfor pada jenis tanah yang berbeda dengan menggunakan parameter hidrolik tanah van Genuchten: kandungan air jenuh (θs), kandungan air residual (θr), parameter alpha dan n, konduktivitas hidrolik jenuh (Ks), koefisien adsorpsi isoterm (Kd dan β), dan parameter tortuositas (l). Setelah pemodelan dengan menggunakan HYDRUS-1D, dapat disimpulkan bahwa transpor nitrogen lebih cepat selama tahun basah. Konsentrasi nitrogen paling sensitif terhadap kandungan air jenuh (θs). Fosfor paling sensitif terhadap koefisien adsorpsi isoterm (Kd).
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Hayes, Kathy J. "Third-Order Translog Utility Functions". Journal of Business & Economic Statistics 4, n.º 3 (julio de 1986): 339. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1391575.
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Hayes, Kathy J. "Third-Order Translog Utility Functions". Journal of Business & Economic Statistics 4, n.º 3 (julio de 1986): 339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07350015.1986.10509530.
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Stern, David I. "Accuracy of the translog function". Applied Economics Letters 1, n.º 10 (octubre de 1994): 172–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/135048594357943.
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Rokach, Joshua Z. "Order No. 2000 and Transcos". Electricity Journal 13, n.º 2 (marzo de 2000): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1040-6190(00)00086-5.
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Jorge, Sílvia y Murad Jorge Mussi Vaz. "Transpor os muros das escolas de arquitetura e urbanismo". Revista Cadernos do Ceom 33, n.º 53 (18 de diciembre de 2020): 119–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.22562/2020.53.10.
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Tendo como enfoque o pensamento decolonial, o presente artigo discute o papel crítico e social do arquiteto urbanista a partir da sua formação acadêmica. Através de uma leitura cruzada entre o Brasil e Moçambique, analisa-se a forma de pensar e conceber cidade a partir do caso concreto da capital moçambicana, orientando posteriormente o olhar para a universidade e o seu trabalho de extensão como forma de romper o processo de homogeneização e abstração do espaço. Este percurso demonstra que novos métodos, abordagens e práticas são necessários para um reconhecimento da pluralidade de existências e para a efetivação de um diálogo e ação política comprometidos com a decolonização do ser, do saber e do poder.