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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Transferts couplés de chaleur et d'humidité"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Transferts couplés de chaleur et d'humidité"
Kouhila, Mounir, Abdelhamid Belghit y Abdellah Bennis. "Modélisation Numérique des Transferts Thermiques et Massiques lors du Séchage Convectif du Liège". Journal of Renewable Energies 3, n.º 2 (31 de diciembre de 2000): 105–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v3i2.915.
Texto completoKari, B., B. Perrin y J. C. Foures. "Modélisation macroscopique des transferts de chaleur et d'humidité dans des matériaux du bâtiment. Les données nécessaires". Materials and Structures 25, n.º 8 (octubre de 1992): 482–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02472638.
Texto completoTopin, Frédéric, Jean-Vincent Daurelle y Marie-Christine Donneaud. "Modélisation des transferts couplés de chaleur et de masse avec changement de phase en milieux poreux". Revue Européenne des Éléments Finis 6, n.º 1 (enero de 1997): 71–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/12506559.1997.10511254.
Texto completoRafidiarison, Helisoa, Éric Mougel y Alexis Nicolas. "Caractérisation expérimentale des transferts couplés de chaleur et de masse dans les enveloppes de constructions en bois". Mechanics & Industry 13, n.º 5 (2012): 347–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/meca/2012032.
Texto completoBen Jabrallah, S., A. Belghith y J. P. Corriou. "Etude des transferts couplés de matière et de chaleur dans une cavité rectangulaire: application à une cellule de distillation". International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 45, n.º 4 (febrero de 2002): 891–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0017-9310(01)00206-x.
Texto completoMhimid, Abdallah, Abdelmajid Jemni y Sassi Ben Nasrallah. "Étude théorique des transferts couplés de chaleur et de masse lors de la désorption du couple zéolithe 13X-eau". Revue Générale de Thermique 36, n.º 9 (octubre de 1997): 697–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0035-3159(97)88434-6.
Texto completoKhama, Réda y Azeddine Belhamri. "Description mathématique du transfert de chaleur et de masse à travers un lit profond de séchage Effet du rétrécissement sur la porosité du lit". Journal of Renewable Energies 12, n.º 4 (31 de diciembre de 2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v12i4.165.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Transferts couplés de chaleur et d'humidité"
Abahri, Kamilia. "Modélisation des transferts couplés de chaleur, d'air et d'humidité dans les matériaux poreux de construction". Thesis, La Rochelle, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LAROS384.
Texto completoThe purpose of this thesis is to study coupled heat air and moisture transfer in porous building materials. Concerning the modeling part, the interest is to predict the hygrothermal behavior, with a macroscopic model, that incorporates simultaneously the effect of thermodiffusion phenomenon and that of total pressure on the building walls. The input parameters are evaluated experimentally using continuous driving potentials, where the ability to deal with problems of transfer in multilayer materials. In some configurations, it presents the advantage to undertake analytical solution that can be confronted with numerical solutions. Furthermore, a formal justification of balance equations of the developed model was addressed through the use of ascaling approach. Then, the modeling of macroscopic moisture transfer behavior, by implementing information from the microstructure can be refined. The transition of the microscopic to macroscopic scale was performed using the mean field homogenization. One of the difficulties with the use of this model lies in the identification of many parameters characterizing the hygrothermal properties of materials. Therefore, a part of the present work was devoted to the evaluation of the main properties of materials through the development of various experimental prototypes in the laboratory. More over, an experimental approach dedicated to the evaluation of the thermodiffusion process in porous materials has been undertaken. In this way, an experimentation concerning the determination of the temperature gradient and dynamics of water exchange process inside walls has been established. Furthermore, the use of the experimental platform MegaCup at theTechnical University of Denmark has collected data on the sensitivity of the thermodiffusion effect. Subsequently, a comparison of the experimental and the numerical results was performed. Few differences were observed. Otherwise, an experimental investigation on the contribution of the mass infiltration of water transfers in building materials was performed. A characterization of the moisture infiltration coefficient was performed through the development of the experimental test. This coefficient was used as an input parameter in the simulation models
Pestre, Tristan. "La pierre naturelle dans un contexte d'évolution réglementaire environnementale de la construction, étude des transferts hygrothermiques au sein de composants d'enveloppes de bâtiments". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Artois, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021ARTO0205.
Texto completo« Natural stone in a context of environmental regulatory evolution of the construction, study of heat and moisture transfers in building envelope components ».In the context of French and international energy transition, the construction sector remains one of the most impacting on the environment and must evolve to limit the consequences. In response, the State has set up an experimentation, "positive energy building and carbon reduction", foreshadowing future thermal regulations for buildings, which will also become environmental (LCA).Most natural, local, and minimally processed materials have undeniable environmental advantages and the local sectors from which they come have interesting economic and social potential. These materials can then be perfectly integrated into a sustainable development approach. However, it is essential to know their physical behavior in order to be able to optimize their use in efficient, healthy, comfortable and durable constructions.The objective of this research is to develop massive natural stone for the construction of energy efficient and environmentally friendly buildings.A dozen rock samples were characterized from a thermal point of view (thermal resistance and thermal capacity), from a hydric point of view (absorption of water at atmospheric pressure, permeability to water vapor, water buffer, and hygroscopic sorption/desorption) and an environmental point of view (life cycle analysis of stone masonry). The experimental results obtained, in addition to the database of the Technical Center for Natural Building Materials, made it possible to carry out statistical studies on natural limestone. The prospects would be to estimate their physical characteristics and integrate them into developing building information modeling (BIM) modules.The hygrothermal properties of stones were also used as input data to study the coupled heat and mass transfers at several scales, from the wall to the building. The digital approach was compared to experimental approaches (bi-climatic chamber and in-situ instrumentation of a villa). The objective is to validate the numerical models used and the results of the characterization in the laboratory. Finally, a comparative dynamic thermal simulation study makes it possible to draw up an inventory of the energy performance of natural stone constructions in the context of the new regulation “RE2020”
Issaadi, Nabil. "Effets de la variabilité des propriétés de matériaux cimentaires sur les transferts hygrothermiques : développement d’une approche probabiliste". Thesis, La Rochelle, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LAROS028/document.
Texto completoThis study deals with the experimental and the numerical modeling of the variability properties of cement based materials to evaluate their effects on the prediction of hygrothermal behavior of building envelops. A probabilistic approach taking into account the spatial variability of the materials properties during the coupled heat and mass transfer has been developed. It is based on the generation of spatially correlated random fields by the Karhunen Loève decomposition. The stochastic model’s program has been implemented in a numerical simulation code. Using this tool that considers the input variables as random fields, the impact of this variability on the hygrothermal behavior of building envelops was quantified. A prior study dealing with the assessment of the effect of the diffusion coefficient random variability was carried out by considering a variation of ±30% for mortar and ±20% for high performance concrete (HPC) according to a normal distribution. Also, we have identified some possible uncertainties of the water content at saturation and showed their significant impact on the prediction of hygrothermal behavior of the material. These studies highlight the importance of considering the data uncertainties of building materials during numerical simulation of hygrothermal transfers. At the experimental level, the spatial variability of the most influential parameters was evaluated. It was carried out by manufacturing a concrete wall in lab. At the end of this experimental program, the expected value, standard deviation and the correlation length of the studied properties (water porosity, water vapor permeability, sorption isotherm and gas permeability) were determined. These three parameters are important for the successful implementation of Karhunen Loeve decomposition. Also, another experimental program was conducted on cement pastes, mortars and concrete. It was divided into three parts according to the studied properties:(i) Hydrations and microstructural properties which include the measurement of water and mercury porosity, the pore size distributions and an analysis of some techniques for stopping cement hydration.(ii) Hydric properties: where an analysis of the sorption and the water vapor permeability was performed considering their evolution with materials ages, temperature…(iii) Thermal properties where measurement of specific heat and thermal conductivity were performed. The result of the study highlighted the limits of deterministic approaches after their confrontation with the obtained results using the probabilistic one developed in this work
Coquard, Typhaine. "Transferts couplés de masse et de chaleur dans un élément d'évaporateur capillaire". Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2006. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/7519/1/coquard.pdf.
Texto completoBastian, Guy. "Determination dynamique des parametres des transferts couples de chaleur et d'humidite au sein d'un mortier en regime hygroscopique". Nantes, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989NANT2024.
Texto completoPuiroux, Nicolas. "Transferts thermiques et d'humidité dans les matériaux composites ablatables : effet des hétérogénéités". Toulouse, INPT, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004INPT018H.
Texto completoKelanemer, Youcef. "Transferts couplés de masse et de chaleur dans les milieux poreux : modélisation et étude numérique". Paris 11, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA112060.
Texto completoTaurines, Kevin. "Modelling and experimental analysis of a geothermal ventilated foundation". Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSEI100/document.
Texto completoThis thesis deals with the thermal and energy analysis of a geothermal ventilated fonudation. Similarly to earth-to-air heat exchangers (EAHE) this foundation enables, according to the season, to preheat or to cool down the air for the hygienic air change. Considering the energy consumption constraints and the buildings users thermal comfort desire, these systems appears to be relevant. The principle of this foundation is simple: to force the air to circulate in a hollowed beam buried into the ground (1 to 3m depth) so that it takes advantage - via convection - to the thermal inertia of the ground. The difference lays on the fact that the channel is not a plastic or aluminium pipe but it a part of the building structure, namely the reinforced concrete foundation. This induces a significant space gain, usually devoted to the pipe burying. From a thermal point of view, the foundation exchanges heat with both the soil beneath the building, and with the soil exposed to the weather thermal loads. Furthermore, the depth - imposed by structural and economical purposees - is lower than that of traditional EAHE. In addition to the fact that concrete is a porous material, the humidity content may strongly influence the thermal performance of the foundation. The current work thus proposes to study the complex thermal behaviour of this foundation in two ways. The first is experimental: an retirement home equipped with two foundation has been intensively instrumented and data recorded over more than one year. The other is numerical: two models validated against the experimental data have been developed. The first is intended to be a designing tool, the second a tool to allow a fine comprehension of the physical phenomenon and take into account coupled heat and moisture transfers
Aghahadi, Mohammad. "Etude expérimentale et modélisation physique des transferts couplés chaleur-humidité dans un isolant bio-sourcé". Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UBFCA007/document.
Texto completoThe conventional heat transfer models are not sufficiently suitable for thermal characterization of bio-sourced thermal insulating materials due to their strongly hydrophilic nature. The proposed work in this PhD thesis aims to answer this problem with experimental and theoretical approaches of coupled heat-moisture transfers. In the experimental approach, a thermal insulating material based on Flax Fiber Felt (FFF) is developed and then characterized at different hygrometric conditions with an asymmetric hot plate device. The humidity diffusion characterization of the samples is done using the GAB, GDW and Park theoretical moisture adsorption isotherm models. In the theoretical approach, a physical model of heat and mass transfer is proposed. It is solved numerically, in transient 3D configuration, by the finite element method under COMSOL Multiphysics and, in transient 1D configuration, by the finite difference method under MATLAB. The Levenberg-Marquardt method coupled with the 1D transient direct model and the measured temperatures made it possible to estimate the apparent thermal conductivity of the studied sample with a relative error of less than 6% compared to the experimental measurements, thus validating the theoretical models
Ferrani, Farid. "Calculs couplés de transferts thermiques et de réactions physico-chimiques : application à l'encrassement des échangeurs". Paris 6, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA066110.
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