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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Tranches de réseau"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Tranches de réseau"
Olita, Paolo. "L’îlotage : ce qui se joue lorsqu’un réacteur est brutalement coupé du réseau". Revue Générale Nucléaire, n.º 1 (2024): 62–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/rgn/20241062.
Texto completoBaril, Quentin y Nicolas Samuelian. "Des vestiges méconnus de la Seconde Guerre mondiale : les tranchées-abris du programme de défense passive". Revue d'archéologie contemporaine N° 2, n.º 1 (23 de octubre de 2023): 145–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/raco.002.0145.
Texto completoLins de Barros, Myriam Moraes y Sara Nigri Goldman. "Internet: Y a-t-il une place pour les “vieux”?" Revista Trace, n.º 41 (5 de septiembre de 2018): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22134/trace.41.2002.568.
Texto completoWawrzyniak, Vincent, Bianca Räpple, Hervé Piégay, Kristell Michel, Hervé Parmentier y Alice Couturier. "Analyse multi-temporelle des marges fluviales fréquemment inondées à partir d'images satellites Pléiades". Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n.º 208 (23 de octubre de 2014): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2014.96.
Texto completoLambert, Claude. "De la nécessité de Désordre dans la Démocratie". Acta Europeana Systemica 6 (12 de julio de 2020): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/aes.v6i1.56803.
Texto completoDeschodt, Laurent, Mathieu Lançon, Samuel Desoutter, Guillaume Hulin, François-Xavier Simon, Bruno Vanwalscappel, Yves Créteur et al. "Exploration archéologique de 170 hectares de plaine maritime (Bourbourg, Saint-Georges-sur-l’Aa, Craywick, Nord de la France) : restitution de la fermeture d’un estuaire au Moyen Âge et mise en évidence de mares endiguées". BSGF - Earth Sciences Bulletin 192 (2021): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bsgf/2021004.
Texto completoPaché, Gilles. "Vendre le Doute: Des Outils de Communication au Service de la Manipulation des Masses". European Scientific Journal, ESJ 19, n.º 20 (31 de julio de 2023): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n20p86.
Texto completoDe Matos-Machado, Rémi, Jean-Pierre Toumazet y Stéphanie Jacquemot. "Cartographie semi-automatisée et classification des réseaux de tranchées et boyaux du champ de bataille de Verdun à partir du LiDAR aéroporté". Archéologies numériques 4, n.º 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2020.0525.
Texto completoSliwinski, Alicia. "Globalisation". Anthropen, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.084.
Texto completoDe la Croix, David, Frédéric Docquier y Bruno Van der Linden. "Numéro 72 - septembre 2009". Regards économiques, 12 de octubre de 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/regardseco.v1i0.15453.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Tranches de réseau"
Luu, Quang Trung. "Dynamic Control and Optimization of Wireless Virtual Networks". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UPASG039.
Texto completoNetwork slicing is a key enabler for 5G networks. With network slicing, Mobile Network Operators (MNO) create various slices for Service Providers (SP) to accommodate customized services. As network slices are operated on a common network infrastructure owned by some Infrastructure Provider (InP), efficiently sharing the resources across various slices is very important. In this thesis, taking the InP perspective, we propose several methods for provisioning resources for network slices. Previous best-effort approaches deploy the various Service Function Chains (SFCs) of a given slice sequentially in the infrastructure network. In this thesis, we provision aggregate resources to accommodate slice demands. Once provisioning is successful, the SFCs of the slice are ensured to get enough resources to be properly operated. This facilitates the satisfaction of the slice quality of service requirements. The proposed provisioning solutions also yield a reduction of the computational resources needed to deploy the SFCs
Salhab, Nazih. "Resource provisioning and dynamic optimization of Network Slices in an SDN/NFV environment". Thesis, Paris Est, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PESC2019.
Texto completoTo address the enhanced mobile broadband, massive and critical communications for the Internet of things, Fifth Generation (5G) of mobile communications is being deployed, nowadays, relying on multiple enablers, namely: Cloud Radio Access Network (C-RAN), Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV).C-RAN decomposes the new generation Node-B into: i) Remote Radio Head (RRH), ii) Digital Unit (DU), and iii) Central Unit (CU), also known as Cloud or Collaborative Unit.DUs and CUs are the two blocks that implement the former 4G Baseband Unit (BBU) while leveraging eight options of functional splits of the front-haul for a fine-tuned performance. The RRH implements the radio frequency outdoor circuitry. SDN allows programming network's behavior by decoupling the control plane from the user plane and centralizing the flow management in a dedicated controller node. NFV, on the other hand, uses virtualization technology to run Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs) on commodity servers. SDN and NFV allow the partitioning of the C-RAN, transport and core networks as network slices defined as isolated and virtual end-to-end networks tailored to fulfill diverse requirements requested by a particular application. The main objective of this thesis is to develop resource-provisioning algorithms (Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory, energy, and spectrum) for 5G networks while guaranteeing optimal provisioning of VNFs for a cloud-based infrastructure. To achieve this ultimate goal, we address the optimization of both resources and infrastructure within three network domains: 5G Core Network (5GC), C-RAN and the SDN controllers. We, first formulate the 5GC offloading problem as a constrained-optimization to meet multiple objectives (virtualization cost, processing power and network load) by making optimal decisions with minimum latency. We optimize the usage of the network infrastructure in terms of computing capabilities, power consumption, and bitrate, while meeting the needs per slice (latency, reliability, efficiency, etc.). Knowing that the infrastructure is subject to frequent and massive events such as the arrival/departure of users/devices, continuous network evolution (reconfigurations, and inevitable failures), we propose a dynamic optimization using Branch, Cut and Price, while discussing objectives effects on multiple metrics.Our second contribution consists of optimizing the C-RAN by proposing a dynamic mapping of RRHs to BBUs (DUs and CUs). On first hand, we propose clustering the RRHs in an aim to optimize the downlink throughput. On second hand, we propose the prediction of the Power Headroom (PHR), to optimize the throughput on the uplink.We formulate our RRHs clustering problem as k-dimensional multiple Knapsacks and the prediction of PHR using different Machine Learning (ML) approaches to minimize the interference and maximize the throughput.Finally, we address the orchestration of 5G network slices through the software defined C-RAN controller using ML-based approaches, for all of: classification of performance requirements, forecasting of slicing ratios, admission controlling, scheduling and adaptive resource management.Based on extensive evaluations conducted in our 5G experimental prototype based on OpenAirInterface, and using an integrated performance management stack, we show that our proposals outperform the prominent related strategies in terms of optimization speed, computing cost, and achieved throughput
Arora, Sagar. "Cloud Native Network Slice Orchestration in 5G and Beyond". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023SORUS278.
Texto completoNetwork Function Virtualization (NFV) is the founding pillar of 5G Service Based Architecture. It has the potential to revolutionize the future mobile communication generations. NFV started long back in 2012 with Virtual-Machine (VM) based Virtual Network Functions (VNFs). The use of VMs raised multiple questions because of the compatibility issues between VM hypervisors and their high resource consumption. This made containers to be an alternative network function packaging technology. The lightweight design of containers improves their instantiation time and resource footprints. Apart from network functions, containerization can be a promising enabler for Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) applications that provides a home to low-latency demanding services. Edge computing is one of the key technology of the last decade, enabling several emerging services beyond 5G (e.g., autonomous driving, robotic networks, Augmented Reality (AR)) requiring high availability and low latency communications. The resource scarcity at the edge of the network requires technologies that efficiently utilize computational, storage, and networking resources. Containers' low-resource footprints make them suitable for designing MEC applications. Containerization is meant to be used in the framework of cloud-native application design fundamentals, loosely coupled microservices-based architecture, on-demand scalability, and high resilience. The flexibility and agility of containers can certainly benefit 5G Network Slicing that highly relies on NFV and MEC. The concept of Network slicing allows the creation of isolated logical networks on top of the same physical network. A network slice can have dedicated network functions or its network functions can be shared among multiple slices. Indeed, network slice orchestration requires interaction with multiple technological domain orchestrators, access, transport, core network, and edge computing. The paradigm shift of using cloud-native application design principles has created challenges for legacy orchestration systems and the ETSI NFV and MEC standards. They were designed for handling virtual machine-based network functions, restricting them in their approach to managing a cloud-native network function. The thesis examines the existing standards of ETSI NFV, ETSI MEC, and network service/slice orchestrators. Aiming to overcome the challenges around multi-domain cloud-native network slice orchestration. To reach the goal, the thesis first proposes MEC Radio Network Information Service (RNIS) that can provide radio information at the subscriber level in an NFV environment. Second, it provides a Dynamic Resource Allocation and Placement (DRAP) algorithm to place cloud-native network services considering their cost and availability matrix. Third, by combining NFV, MEC, and Network Slicing, the thesis proposes a novel Lightweight edge Slice Orchestration framework to overcome the challenges around edge slice orchestration. Fourth, the proposed framework offers an edge slice deployment template that allows multiple possibilities for designing MEC applications. These possibilities were further studied to understand the impact of the microservice design architecture on application availability and latency. Finally, all this work is combined to propose a novel Cloud-native Lightweight Slice Orchestration (CLiSO) framework extending the previously proposed Lightweight edge Slice Orchestration (LeSO) framework. In addition, the framework offers a technology-agnostic and deployment-oriented network slice template. The framework has been thoroughly evaluated via orchestrating OpenAirInterface container network functions on public and private cloud platforms. The experimental results show that the framework has lower resource footprints than existing orchestrators and takes less time to orchestrate network slices
Luong, Duc-Hung. "On resource allocation in cloudified mobile network". Thesis, La Rochelle, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LAROS031.
Texto completoMobile traffic had been dramatically increasing in recent years along with the evolution toward next generation of mobile network (5G). To face this increasing demands, Network Function Virtualization (NFV), Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Cloud Computing emerged to provide more flexibility and elasticity for mobile networks toward 5G. However, the design of these softwarization technologies for mobile network is not sufficient by itself as and the mobile services also have critical requirements in term of quality of services and user experiences that still need to be full field. Therefore, this thesis focuses on how to apply efficiently softwarization to mobile network services and associate to it flexible resource allocation. The main objective of this thesis is to propose an architecture leveraging virtualization technologies and cloud computing on legacy mobile network architecture. The proposal not only well adopts and provides flexibility as well as high availability to network infrastructure but also satisfies the quality of services requirements of future mobile services. More specifically, we first studied the use of the "cloud-native" approach and "microservices" for the creation of core network components and those of the radio access network (RAN) toward 5G. Then, in order to maintain a target level of quality of services, we dealt with the problem of the automatic scaling of microservices, via a predictive approach that we propose to avoid degradation of services. It is integrated with an autonomous orchestration platform for mobile network services. Finally, we have also proposed and implemented a multi-level scheduler, which allows both to manage the resources allocated for a virtualized mobile network, called "slice", but also and above all to manage the resources allocated to several network instances, deployed within the same physical infrastructure. All these proposals were implemented and evaluated on a realistic test bench
Patry, Jean-Luc. "Intégration sur tranche d'une architecture massivement parallèle tolérant les défauts de fin de fabrication". Phd thesis, Grenoble INPG, 1992. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00341630.
Texto completoHurat, Philippe. "APLYSIE : un circuit neuro-mimétique : réalisation et intégration sur tranche". Phd thesis, Grenoble INPG, 1989. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00332382.
Texto completoDomas, Jérémie. "Valorisation de sables issus de boues de curage des réseaux d'assainissementbTexte imprimé : exemple en remblayage de tranchée". Marne-la-vallée, ENPC, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ENPC9933.
Texto completoBakri, Sihem. "Towards enforcing network slicing in 5G networks". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUS067.
Texto completoThe current architecture “one size fits all” of 4G network cannot support the next-generation 5G heterogeneous services criteria. Therefore, research around 5G aims to provide more adequate architectures and mechanisms to deal with this purpose. The 5G architecture is envisioned to accommodate the diverse and conflicting demands of services in terms of latency, bandwidth, and reliability, which cannot be sustained by the same network infrastructure. In this context, network slicing provided by network virtualization allows the infrastructure to be divided into different slices. Each slice is tailored to meet specific service requirements allowing different services (such as automotive, Internet of Things, etc.) to be provided by different network slice instances. Each of these instances consists of a set of virtual network functions that run on the same infrastructure with specially adapted orchestration. Three main service classes of network slicing have been defined by the researchers as follows: Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC), and ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communication (uRLLC). One of the main challenges when it comes to deploying Network Slices is slicing the Radio Access Network (RAN). Indeed, managing RAN resources and sharing them among Network Slices is an increasingly difficult task, which needs to be properly designed. This thesis proposes solutions that aim to improve network performance, and introduce flexibility and greater utilization of network resources by accurately and dynamically provisioning the activated network slices with the appropriate amounts of resources to meet their diverse requirements
Gigout, Sylvain. "Synchronisation des réseaux neuronaux dans l' épilepsie du lobe temporal chez l' homme et l' épilepsie-absences chez l' animal : rôle des jonctions communicantes". Paris 6, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA066506.
Texto completoSchmidt, Robert. "Slicing in heterogeneous software-defined radio access networks". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUS525.
Texto completo5G networks are envisioned to be a paradigm shift towards service-oriented networks. In this thesis, we investigate how to efficiently combine slicing and SD-RAN to provide the required level of flexibility and programmability in the RAN infrastructure to realize service-oriented multi-tenant networks. First, we devise an abstraction of a base station to represent logical base stations and describe a virtualized network service. Second, we propose a novel standard-compliant SD-RAN platform, named FlexRIC, in the form of a software development kit (SDK). Third, we provide a modular design for a slice-aware MAC scheduling framework to efficiently manage and control the radio resources in a multi-service environment with quality-of-service (QoS) support. Finally, we present a dynamic SD-RAN virtualization layer based on the FlexRIC SDK and MAC scheduling framework to flexibly compose a multi-service SD-RAN infrastructure and provide programmability for multiple SD-RAN controllers