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Triwik Sri Mulati and Dewi Susilowati. "Implementation of Continuous Toddler Mother Classes for Toddlers 1 to 2 Years Old in South Klaten-Indonesia." International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research 12, no. 2 (April 23, 2024): 118–23. https://doi.org/10.61096/ijamscr.v12.iss2.2024.118-123.
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Background: It is very important to prepare mothers of toddlers for the period of being parents of toddlers and provide adequate support during the period of being parents of toddlers because some mothers of toddlers experience ignorance about caring for toddlers, especially children aged 1-2 years. The preparation of the toddler's mother includes the readiness of the toddler's mother with the knowledge and skills for becoming a toddler's parent and providing support that can be provided by her husband, family and health workers. The knowledge and the skill regarding caring for children aged 1-2 years are really needed by a toddler's mother so that the toddler's mother has confidence in facing the period of being a toddler's parent and can adapt well so as to reduce the incidence of depression when becoming a toddler's parent. Aim: This study aims to prove the effect of toddler mother classes on increasing knowledge and skills regarding caring for toddlers aged 1-2 years. Method: The design of this research was a quasi-experimental with a pre-test post-test group design without control with a sample of 51 mothers who had children aged 1 – 2 years at Danguran Village, in South Klaten District. Data analysis used statistical tests, namely the Paired-Sample T-Test, to determine the effect of toddler mothers' classes on knowledge and skills regarding caring for toddlers aged 1-2 years. Results: There is an influence of toddler mother classes for children aged 1-2 years on increasing knowledge about caring for children aged 1-2 years with p value = 0.000. There is an influence of toddler mother classes for children aged 1-2 years on increasing skills regarding caring for children aged 1-2 years with a p value = 0.008. Conclusion: There is an influence of toddler mother classes on knowledge and skills regarding caring for toddlers aged 1-2 years.
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Laksono, Agung Dwi, Noor Edi Widya Sukoco, Tety Rachmawati, and Ratna Dwi Wulandari. "Factors Related to Stunting Incidence in Toddlers with Working Mothers in Indonesia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 17 (August 26, 2022): 10654. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710654.
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Previous studies have suggested that a toddler stunting is closely related to maternal characteristics. Working mothers, as a group, are vulnerable to having a stunted toddler. The present research aimed to analyze factors related to stunting incidence in toddlers with working mothers in Indonesia. The study sampled 44,071 toddlers with working mothers. The final stage used a multinomial logistic regression test. The study found that working mothers living in rural areas have a higher probability of having stunted or severely stunted toddlers. Maternal age partially affects the incidence of stunted toddlers in Indonesia. Mothers in the ≤19 age group are 1.461 (95% CI 1.140–1.872) times more likely than those in the ≥45 group to have a severely stunted toddler. Those who were never married were 1.433 (95% CI 1.006–2.043) times more likely than those who were divorced/widowed to have a severely stunted toddler. A married mother was 0.734 (95% CI 0.617–0.872) times less likely to have a severely stunted toddler than a divorced/widowed mother. Better education is protective against working mothers having stunted toddlers. Moreover, the present study found that the toddler’s age determined the incidence of stunted toddlers. This study concluded that there are five variables related to stunting incidence in toddlers with working mothers in Indonesia: residence, age, marital status, education, and toddler age.
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Christy, Meivi Yusinta. "Factors Associated with Diarrheal Dehydration in Toddlers at Kalijudan Health Center Work Area." Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi 2, no. 3 (September 1, 2014): 297. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v2i3.2014.297-308.
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ABSTRACTOne of common health problem among toddlers in Indonesia is diarrhea. Diarrhea is a disease that has risk to cause death. The main causes of death in diarrhea is dehydration by the loss of fluids and electrolytes through feces. Based on monthly reports of diarrhea at Kalijudan Health Center (Indonesian: Puskesmas Kalijudan) in 2013, there were some toddlers aged 1–4 years old that suffered dehydration due to diarrhea. This research aimed to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics and knowledge and the incidence of toddler dehydration due to diarrhea at Kalijudan Health Center, Surabaya. This research was an analytic observational research with case-control design. Subjects of the research were drawn from the population using simple random sampling. Number of samples obtained was 30 individuals for case group and another 30 for control group. The independent variables were the characteristics of the toddler’s mother (including age, education, work statu, family income) and knowledge of the toddler’s mother. Primary data were collected using questionnaires. Analysis of the data was done using Chi Square statistical test. The results of bivariate analysis, it was found that the variables associated with the incidence of diarrheal dehydration among toddlers were mother’s work status (p = 0.010), and knowledge of the toddler’s mother (p = 0.002). There were no relationship among age of toddlers’ mother (p = 0.779), mother’s education (p = 0.797), and family income (p = 0.430). The conclusion that could be drawn was the work status and knowledge of the toddler’s mother was significantly associated with the incidence of diarrheal dehydration in toddlers. There is needs of education or health promotion for mothers concerning to proper management of diarrhea for toddlers using prevention of diarrhea through seven interventions.Keywords: characteristics, knowledge, mother’s toddler, diarrhea dehydration, toddler
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Christy, Meivi Yusinta. "Factors Associated with Diarrheal Dehydration in Toddlers at Kalijudan Health Center Work Area." Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi 2, no. 3 (September 1, 2014): 297. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v2i32014.297-308.
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ABSTRACTOne of common health problem among toddlers in Indonesia is diarrhea. Diarrhea is a disease that has risk to cause death. The main causes of death in diarrhea is dehydration by the loss of fluids and electrolytes through feces. Based on monthly reports of diarrhea at Kalijudan Health Center (Indonesian: Puskesmas Kalijudan) in 2013, there were some toddlers aged 1–4 years old that suffered dehydration due to diarrhea. This research aimed to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics and knowledge and the incidence of toddler dehydration due to diarrhea at Kalijudan Health Center, Surabaya. This research was an analytic observational research with case-control design. Subjects of the research were drawn from the population using simple random sampling. Number of samples obtained was 30 individuals for case group and another 30 for control group. The independent variables were the characteristics of the toddler’s mother (including age, education, work statu, family income) and knowledge of the toddler’s mother. Primary data were collected using questionnaires. Analysis of the data was done using Chi Square statistical test. The results of bivariate analysis, it was found that the variables associated with the incidence of diarrheal dehydration among toddlers were mother’s work status (p = 0.010), and knowledge of the toddler’s mother (p = 0.002). There were no relationship among age of toddlers’ mother (p = 0.779), mother’s education (p = 0.797), and family income (p = 0.430). The conclusion that could be drawn was the work status and knowledge of the toddler’s mother was significantly associated with the incidence of diarrheal dehydration in toddlers. There is needs of education or health promotion for mothers concerning to proper management of diarrhea for toddlers using prevention of diarrhea through seven interventions.Keywords: characteristics, knowledge, mother’s toddler, diarrhea dehydration, toddler
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Arum, Puspito, Ida Nurmawati, Niyalatul Muna, Indah Muflihatin, Demiawan Rahmatta Putro Mudiono, and Andri Permana Wicaksono. "Comparison of Mother’s and Toddler’s Characteristics Based On The Nutritional Status of The Toddler." International Journal of Health and Information System 1, no. 2 (July 1, 2023): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.47134/ijhis.v1i2.4.
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Nutritional status in toddlers is one of the indicators used to describe the quality of toddler health. Toddlers’ nutritional status is interpreted based on some indices, namely weight for age, length/height for age, and weight for length/height Z-score. The nutritional status of toddlers is affected by various factors, both maternal and child factors. Anaemia and chronic energy deficiency during pregnancy affect a toddler’s nutrition status. Birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, and complementary food may result in a toddler’s nutrition status as well. This study aims to compare the mother’s and toddler’s characteristics based on the nutritional status of the toddler. This was an observational analytical cross-sectional study. All data for the analysis of this paper were obtained from observations of the toddlers, interviews with mothers, and recorded data from KIA book. Toddlers’ weight and length/height were measured when the subject came to Posyandu. Questions about exclusive breastfeeding and complementary food were asked of mothers. Information about anaemia and chronic energy deficiency status was obtained from KIA book. This study used chi-square test to finds evidence that, on 88 subjects, there is no difference in anaemia and chronic energy deficiency during pregnancy, birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, and complementary food among all nutritional status indices.
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Migang, Yena Wineini, and Evan Kristianus Migang. "Health service communication in monitoring toddler growth and development in the New Normal at Posyandu Hidup Baru Desa Kaong, Kecamatan Upau, South Kalimantan, Indonesia." GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) 5, no. 2 (December 13, 2022): 149–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35898/ghmj-52943.
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At the Toddler Posyandu or Posyandu Balita, the health workers and mothers and toddlers are possible to meet, and they may communicate together to monitor toddlers growth and development. This photo essay records our health service communication in monitoring toddler growth and development in the New Normal at Posyandu Hidup Baru Desa Kaong, Kecamatan Upau, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The activities include counseling, height and weight checking for toddles, and immunization. The visits cannot be done virtually, since we must directly provide examination of nutritional status, immunization, counseling and others monitoring to the mothers and toddlers following the standard protocols, and not all mothers of toddlers have the measuring devices. Since the checking and monitoring have been done during the Covid 19 pandemic, posyandu must apply health protocols when communicating and providing health service to the mothers and toddlers. Thus, all participants presented at the posyandu will not get infected with covid 19, and the toddler growth and development can be monitored regularly.
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Park, Heesun, Youjin Lee, Hyun Sub Sim, and Youngmee Lee. "Volubility Characteristic of Toddlers with Cochlear Implants and Its Relation to the Parental Verbal Responsiveness." Communication Sciences & Disorders 27, no. 4 (December 31, 2022): 907–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12963/csd.22893.
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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of volubility of toddlers with cochlear implants (CIs) and their parental verbal responsiveness (PVR) in comparison with toddlers with typical hearing (TH), and to explore the relationships between toddlers’ volubility and PVR in each group. Methods: 12 pairs of toddlers with CIs and their parents and 14 pairs of toddlers with TH and their parents participated in this study. This study utilized the Face to Face/Still Face paradigm to examine for the differences of the toddlers’ volubility and PVR between the two groups. Results: Toddlers with CIs produced less vocalizations than toddlers with TH. However, there was not a significant difference in the vocalization time per minute between the two groups. Parents of toddlers with CIs used less verbal responsiveness, which was positively associated with toddlers’ language development, than parents of toddlers with TH. In the CI group, the frequency of the PVR to toddler’s focus of attention was significantly correlated with the frequency and time of toddlers’ vocalization. Conclusion: Toddlers with CIs showed lower levels of volubility than toddlers with TH during the mother-toddler interaction. Parents of toddlers with CIs responded less frequently to their toddler’s communicative intentions and behaviors than did parents of toddlers with TH. These findings suggest that speech-language pathologists should educate the parents of toddlers with CIs to promote high-quality parental responsiveness.
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Herdiman, Lobes, Susy Susmartini, and Naufal Adi. "Grip Strength and Body Balance in Static and Dynamic Push Walkers Measurement Using Force Sensing Resistors and Kinect System." E3S Web of Conferences 465 (2023): 02029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202346502029.
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Most parents use push walkers to encourage toddlers in gross and fine motor stimulation to develop basic walking skills. Push walkers are a choice for parents other than baby walkers to help toddlers under one year learn to walk. The push walker options for toddlers include static (the shaft moves in place) and dynamic (moving mobile). This study aimed to compare the effect of push walkers between static and dynamic types on motor stimulation of toddlers using biomechanics by measuring hand grip strength and body balance. This research contributes to selecting a push walker for parents to support gross and fine motor development after agreeing on the consideration of the toddler expert panel for the toddler walking task simulation using a push walker involving nine toddlers according to body mass index. Simulation of toddler walking in two experimental sessions using static and dynamic push walkers in measuring hand grip strength using force-sensing resistors and body balance using the Kinect system with Vitruvius software. The grip strength value was tested by paired t-test to determine the significance of the grip strength value. Body balance values were tested by paired t-test to determine the significance of leg compression force and leg moment. Dynamic push walker has a greater value of grip strength than static, and p-value = 0.001 (< 0.005), providing good motor stimulation to toddlers when pushing with more muscular grip strength, allowing the toddler's hand muscles to tighten up. Static push walkers have a greater compression force and foot moment than dynamic and p-value = 0.001 (< 0.005), providing gross motoric stimulation to toddlers while walking in a balanced and stable manner, allowing the toddler's leg muscles to tighten up.
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Intani, Syarifah Nur, Satriani, and Jamil Anshory. "Relationship between Knowledge of Maternal Nutrition and Diet with Nutritional Status of Toddlers in the Work Area of the Sidomulyo Health Center, Samarinda City." Formosa Journal of Science and Technology 1, no. 8 (December 20, 2022): 1069–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v1i8.2042.
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Nutritional problems in toddlers affect intake and infectious diseases. Food intake that is not optimal causes problems in nutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's nutritional knowledge and toddler's diet with toddler's nutritional status. Using a cross-sectional design study. This sample was carried out by probability sampling with purposive sampling method. Statistical analysis using chi-square test. The research location is in the work area of the Sidomulyo Public Health Center, Samarinda City. Data on maternal nutritional knowledge and toddler eating patterns were obtained through interviews using a questionnaire and 24-hour food recall. Meanwhile, the nutritional status of toddlers is measured by measuring their weight and height. There is a relationship between mother's knowledge and eating patterns with the nutritional status of toddlers. From the results of the study there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and eating patterns with the nutritional status of toddlers.
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Sembiring, Rinawati, Santhana Letchmi Panduragan, Satheesh Babu Natarajan, Ruma Poddar, Agnes Purba, Henny Syapitri, Elsarika Damanik, and Taruli Rohana Sinaga. "Improvement of Toddler Weight With Giving of Moringa Leaf Extract Biscuit (Moringa oleifera)." ICMST 19, s9 (August 10, 2023): 140–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.19.s9.21.
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Introduction: Weight is an indicator of the nutritional status of toddlers; it shows if they have poor nutrition, undernutrition, good nutrition, or overnutrition. One of the interventions carried out to solve the malnutrition problem is the provision of supplementary foods with various innovations, such as fortified biscuits with the extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera). This study aims to determine the effect of supplemental moringa biscuits on improving the nutritional status of toddler’s nutritional as seen from the increase in toddler weight. Methods: This quasi-experimental study uses a pre- and post- test design approach. The number of respondents in this study was 113 toddlers. The research was carried out in the work area of the Hinai Kiri Health Centre Integrated Service Unit, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province. Results: This shows that there is a significant difference in the weight of the toddler between the first measurement (before the intervention) and the second measurement (a month after the intervention). In the third measurement (2 months after the intervention) there was an increase in the average toddler’s weight, namely 1.18 kg with a p-value = 0.005 which indicated a significant difference between the toddler’s weight with the first measurement and the third measurement (2 months after the biscuit intervention). Conclusion: Moringa oleifera contains multivitamins that are effective in improving the nutritional status of malnourished toddlers. It is suggested that Moringa leaf extract can be used as a supplement to toddlers diets which can be processed according to toddlers’ tastes.
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Putra, Firdy Rama Permana, Argyo Demartoto, and Bhisma Murti. "Case Study of Internal and External Dimensions Causes of Stunting in Children Under Five in Jombang, East Java." Journal of Maternal and Child Health 8, no. 5 (2023): 625–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.09.
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Background: Stunting is the result of chronic and recurrent malnutrition in both mother and child. Globally in 2020, 149.2 million (144.4 to 154.2 million) children under the age of 5, or 22.0% (21.3 to 22.7) of all children under five, are estimated to be stunted (too short for their age). The cause of children experiencing stunting is a multidimensional factor, namely malnutrition experienced by pregnant women and toddlers. This study aims to describe the causes of stunting in toddlers. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with a case study approach. This study was conducted at the Health Office of Jombang Regency, East Java, and Mayangan Health Center. A total of 5 key informants, 9 mothers of toddlers as main informants, 1 supporting informant were selected purposively and snowball. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman. Results: Parents' education level, toddler's age, toddler's weight, toddler's height, role of health personals in terms of services, exclusive breastfeeding, provision of complementary foods, level of food diversity, sanitation, infectious diseases are factors causing stunting cases in Jombang Regency, East Java. Things that are less related to the incidence of stunting are the sex of the toddler, the type of parent's job, asset ownership, social protection card, health insurance, health institutions, mother class for toddlers, early childhood education, family planning participation, food insecurity, clean water, ownership of MCH books, complete basic immunization, treatment of sick toddlers, growth monitoring, deliveries at health facilities, and deliveries at health personnel. The visible impact of stunting is that they physically look small when compared to children of their age. Conclusion: There are several internal dimensions and external dimensions that are factors causing the incidence of stunting in Jombang Regency, East Java, including parents' education level, toddler's age, toddler's weight, toddler's height, the role of health personal in terms of services, exclu¬sive breastfeeding, provision of complementary foods, diversity in food, sanitation, and infectious diseases. Keywords: stunting, internal dimention, external dimention, toddler.
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Juliati Lestari Pasaribu, Asnita Sinaga, Isyos Sari Sembiring, and Indra Agussamad. "Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Tingkat Perkembangan Bahasa dan Perkembangan Sosial Balita Di Puskesmas BP Nauli Kecamatan Siantar Marihat Kota Pematangsiantar Tahun 2023." OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 1, no. 6 (November 30, 2023): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/obat.v1i6.122.
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Parenting is a parenting style that provides teachings to toddlers that will aim to shape the child's characteristics, provide education that can shape the toddler's personality and provide support in the development process, both growth and development and related to the toddler's skills. In implementing parenting patterns, parents discover the unique behavior of toddlers because the characteristics of children are very different, so parents need to pay attention to their children and provide different parenting patterns for each toddler. Parenting for toddlers will be carried out under the age of 5-6 years, during this time the attention given to the child must be more active where parents pay attention to their development and growth, mental, physical, social development and the interactions carried out every day (Rahmat, 2018). In line with previous research conducted by Sisri Landa Sari, entitled the relationship between parenting patterns and children's social development in Jorong Kampung VII District. South Rao District. Pasaman in 2019, where research results showed that there was a significant relationship between parental parenting patterns and the social development of children under five with a correlation coefficient of 0.350 and a significant p-value of 0.010<0.05, which means that the higher the parenting pattern, the the higher the level of social development of the child, and vice versa, if the toddler receives low parenting, the social development of the toddler will be low (Sari, 2019).Based on the initial survey conducted at the BP Nauli Community Health Center, Siantar Marihat District, Pematangsiantar City, it can be seen that there are two villages and there are toddlers whose language and social development is still lacking, this is because the parents of these toddlers are not often near their children all the time because the parents are older. there is a lot of time to work and farm to earn a living so that the development experienced by children is given less attention and the parents' knowledge about the development of toddlers is lacking. .Keywords: Parenting Patterns, Toddler Development.
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Kartini, Alif Yuanita, Jauhara Rana Budiani, and Muhammad Arifat. "THE DESIGN OF STANDARD GRAPH FOR TODDLER GROWTH USES NONPARAMETRIC PENALIZED SPLINE REGRESSION." BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan 19, no. 2 (April 1, 2025): 917–26. https://doi.org/10.30598/barekengvol19iss2pp917-926.
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One way to carry out early detection of toddler growth is through the Healthy Way Card (KMS). The KMS used in Indonesia does not describe the growth behavior of toddlers. The KMS used is the standard from the World Health Organization (WHO). Apart from that, the growth chart for toddlers at each age will show different patterns. This pattern does not form a linear graph or a particular pattern. Therefore, the Nonparametric Regression method was used using a penalized spline estimator which produces a local Indonesian standard KMS which is used to assess the growth of toddlers. Designing KMS with a confidence interval approach to nonparametric regression values using a penalized spline estimator. Data was obtained from the results of the recapitulation of Posyandu in Bojonegoro from January to December 2023, totaling 120 data. The variables used in this research are the toddler's weight (y) as the response variable and the toddler's age (x) as the predictor variable. In nonparametric regression modeling using a penalized spline estimator with several combinations of numbers and knot point locations. Selection of optimal knot points using minimum Generalized Cross Validation (GCV). Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that there are different times of weight change for male toddlers and female toddlers in Bojonegoro. The weight of male toddlers in Bojonegoro has 3 patterns of change, namely the weight of male toddlers increases drastically until the age of 16 months, then increases slowly until the age of 55 months. Then the weight of male toddlers will increase again drastically after the age of 55 months. Meanwhile, the weight of female toddlers in Bojonegoro has three patterns of change, namely the weight of female toddlers increases drastically until the age of 5 months, then increases slowly until the age of 15 months, and again increases drastically after the age of 15 months. This can be caused by physical differences in babies based on gender. To create a standard chart for toddlers' weight growth based on age, it was analyzed by calculating the percentile values consisting of P3, P15, P50, P85, and P97 for each toddler age category.
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Prabawati, Candrika Eka, Jamhariyah J, and Syaiful Bachri. "The Breastfeeding with Nutritional Status Based on Toddler’s Height in Bondowoso." D'Nursing and Health Journal (DNHJ) 3, no. 2 (September 23, 2022): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.61595/dnursing.v3i2.462.
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Introduction: The incidence of stunting in toddler in Indonesia has been above the WHO target. In Bondowoso, the prevalence of stunting in February 2019 reached 17.54% of 45,002 toddlers. Stunting is closely related to inadequate nutrition, one of which is exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of research was to determine the relationship of breastfeeding with nutritional status based on toddler’s height in Walidono Village, Prajekan District, Bondowoso Regency. Methode: The type of research was a correlational study with a case control approach. Total population of 46 toddlers aged 24-36 months and obtained a sample of 41 toddlers with proportional random sampling technique. The instrument used questionnaires giving ASI, microtoise and z score application. Data analysis used Chi Square test and obtained the Contingency Coefficient value with the help of the SPSS 26. Results: The results shows 51.22% of toddlers with no history of exclusive breastfeeding and 48.78% were given exclusive breastfeeding, toddler stunting 43.90% and not stunting 56.10%. The analysis results obtain p-value of 0.039 <α (0.05), it can be concluded that H0 is rejected Ha is accepted, with a Contingency Coefficient value of 0.306 meaning that there is a relationship between breastfeeding and nutritional status based on toddler’s height in Walidono Village, Prajekan District, Bondowoso Regency. Conclusion: Midwives are expected will increase the provision of information on exclusive breastfeeding to pregnant and breastfeeding mother in order to prevent stunting in toddler.
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Idyawati, Susilia, Baiq Ricca Afrida, and Ni Putu Aryani. "Pendampingan pada Keluarga dengan Balita Gizi Kurang dan Stunting." Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) 5, no. 1 (January 26, 2023): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jak.v5i1.447.
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Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that occurs during the growth and development of toddlers. The indicator of a toddler stating stunting is when the height per age or body length on the graph shows a curve of <-2 SD to <-3SD based on WHO standards. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers. The implementation method for this activity includes the preparation and evaluation stages. At the preparatory stage, socialization was carried out to mothers who have toddlers and then identified malnourished toddlers by weighing and measuring height, then asking permission for assistance and observing. At the implementation stage, anthropometric measurements will be carried out on 51 toddlers, from 51 toddlers 18 toddlers with malnutrition and stunting will be obtained, then assistance will be provided to families by providing Health Education obtained before mentoring mothers of toddlers who have sufficient knowledge and carried out after mentoring knowledge of mothers of toddlers good, the results of the measurement of nutritional status by weighing the toddler's weight showed an average weight increase of 0.8-1Kg.
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Fajrin, Hanifah Rahmi, and Erika Loniza. "Pemenuhan Gizi Seimbang untuk Bayi dan Balita di Ranting Aisyiah Prenggan, Kota Gede, Yogyakarta." Abdimas Universal 4, no. 1 (August 15, 2022): 154–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i1.177.
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The toddler healthy kitchen program is an empowerment movement that emerged during the covid 19 pandemic as a solution for monitoring and fulfilling toddler nutrition through posyandu in the Aisyiah Prenggan, Kota Gede, Yogyakarta. This program involves posyandu cadres in the aisyiah community. Due to limited knowledge, funds, and the number of cadres, this activity cannot run optimally. Therefore, it is necessary to create an empowerment program to maximize healthy kitchen activities for toddlers, such as: providing healthy menus with balanced nutrition for infants and toddlers in the Aisyiah branch, Prenggan, Kota Gede. The methods that is excecuted are: doing observation to the community service location, distributing of the food menu, and checking the infants/toddlers’s weight. Community service activities have been carried out by implementing the health protocol by providing healthy menus for 20 infants/toddlers. It can be conclude that there is an increas in the infants/toddlers’s weight about 78.95%
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Badrul, Mohammad, Rusdiansyah Rusdiansyah, and Cahyani Budihartanti. "Application of Simple Additive Weighting Method for Determination of Toddler Nutrition Status." SinkrOn 4, no. 1 (September 16, 2019): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33395/sinkron.v4i1.10145.
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The nutritional status of children under five is measured by age, weight and height. The weight and height variables are presented in the form of three anthropometric indicators namely weight by age, height by age, and weight by height. By using these indicators the Cipadu-Kreo health center sometimes determines the nutritional status of children under five years of age. Therefore the simple additive weighting (SAW) method is able to decide the nutritional status of toddlers by adding a toddler's body mass index variable, so as to produce the right and valid decision. Then from 20 samples of toddlers categorizing by age group. Obtained the nutritional status results there are 1 toddler get a SAW value of 0.44 with poor nutritional status, 3 toddlers with undernourished status, 8 toddlers with excess nutrition status and 8 toddlers with a balanced nutrition status with the highest SAW value with a value
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Sianturi, Elly, Naomi Isabella Hutabarat, and Janner Pelanjani Simamora. "Edukasi Hipnoparenting pada Ibu Todler dalam Meningkatkan Nafsu Makan di Puskesmas Pangaribuan." Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) 7, no. 11 (November 1, 2024): 4870–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.16840.
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ABSTRAK Anak usia toddler antara usia 12 sampai 36 bulan adalah periode eksplorasi lingkungan yang intensif. Perkembangan biologis selama masa toddler ditandai dengan kemampuan motorik kasar dan motorik halus yang memungkinkan anak menguasai berbagai aktivitas. Toddler secara psikologis membutuhkan cinta dan kasih sayang, rasa aman atau bebas dari ancaman. Perkembangan anak sangat dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan eksternal yang mampu memberikan rasa aman, peduli, dan penuh kasih sayang. Diperoleh data dari kepala Puskesmas Pangaribuan jumlah anak toddler sebanyak 80 orang. Sasarannya adalah ibu toddler di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pangaribuan Kecamatan Pangaribuan Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian adalah melaksanakan pre test tentang nafsu makan anak toddler, kemudian melakukan edukasi dan role play hypnoparenting untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan anak toddler.Hypnoparenting oleh ibu pada toddler secara rutin selama satu bulan, dan dilakukan evaluasi untuk menilai efektivitas hypnoparenting terhadap permasalahan nafsu makan anak melalui post test. Hasil pelaksanaan pre test toddler yang mengalami nafsu makan (kurang) sebanyak 47 orang (58,75%) dan yang memiliki nafsu makan baik 33 orang (41,25%). Hasil post test (dilakukan setelah rutin dilaksanakan hypnoparenting), didapatkan hasil toddler dengan nafsu makan baik sebanyak 74 orang (92,5%), toddler dengan nafsu makan kurang 6 orang (7,5%). Hypnoparenting efektif meningkatkan nafsu makan toddler. Kata Kunci: Hypnoparenting, Anak Toddler ABSTRACT Toddlers between the ages of 12 and 36 months are a period of intensive environmental exploration. Biological development during the toddler years is characterized by gross motor and fine motor skills that enable children to master various activities. Toddlers psychologically need love and affection, a sense of security or freedom from threats. Children's development is greatly influenced by the external environment which is able to provide a sense of security, care and affection. Data obtained from the head of the Pangaribuan Community Health Center included 80 toddlers. The target is toddler mothers in the Pangaribuan Community Health Center Working Area, Pangaribuan District, North Tapanuli Regency. The method for carrying out service activities is to carry out a pre-test on toddler children's appetite, then carry out education and hypnoparenting role play to increase toddler children's appetite. Hypnoparenting by mothers on toddlers regularly for one month, and an evaluation is carried out to assess the effectiveness of hypnoparenting on appetite problems children through a post test. The results of the pre-test implementation included 47 toddlers (58.75%) who had poor appetite and 33 people (41.25%) who had good appetite. The results of the post test (carried out after routine hypnoparenting) showed that 74 toddlers had a good appetite (92.5%), 6 toddlers with a poor appetite (7.5%). Hypnoparenting is effective in increasing a toddler's appetite. Keywords: Hypnoparenting, Toddler Children
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Fajar, Nur Alam, Chairil Anwar, and Nolly Julfery. "Hubungan Pola Asuh Ibu Balita dengan Kejadian Stunting di Puskesmas Pangkalan Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota." Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi 23, no. 3 (October 30, 2023): 3148. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.3876.
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Stunting is one of the targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) which includes the 2nd goal of sustainable development, namely ending hunger, achieving food security, improving nutrition, and proclaiming sustainable agriculture. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between mother-to-child parenting and the incidence of stunting at the Pangkalan Health Center, Fifty Cities District. This research is an analytic observational and descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. A sample of 88 mothers with stunted toddlers aged 8-60 months in the working area of the primary health center was taken by purposive sampling. Data collected regarding exclusive breastfeeding habits, feeding habits, hygiene habits, and health habits of mothers and toddlers obtained through direct interviews and questionnaires, and the incidence of stunting in toddlers obtained from measuring the toddler's height and weighing the toddler's weight. Data analysis to see the relationship between variables using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 87.5% of the incidence of stunting in toddlers. There is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.003), feeding (p-value = 0.037), hygiene practices (p-value = 0.042), and practice maternal and toddler health (p-value = 0.047) with the incidence of toddler stunting. The results of the logistic regression test showed that the most dominant variable in this study was exclusive breastfeeding.
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Muludi, Kurnia, Noni Kurniasih, Aristoteles Aristoteles, and Muhammad Iqbal. "RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI KARTU MENUJU SEHAT (e-KMS) PADA PLATFORM ANDROID." KLIK - KUMPULAN JURNAL ILMU KOMPUTER 7, no. 1 (March 2, 2020): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/klik.v7i1.304.
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<p><em>Toddler Growth Chart held by parents is a book that consists of a toddler's growth history which holds by Maternal and Child Health Services (Posyandu) officer. Growth Chartbook still uses traditional ways, written by hands to records all of the toddler's growth. Posyandu reports that sent to the Public Health Center (Puskesmas) every month still proceeds with a spreadsheet, and it makes Posyandu officers felt the difficulty of processing the data, like record, search, and store the data. e-KMS Apps can help Posyandu officers for easy recording and searching , and tracing data history. It also helps Posyandu officers to make Posyandu reports easily. This app helps toddler’s parents to control their toddler’s growth and make the parents feel easy about how to take care of the toddlers. </em><em>This application is equipped with features of calculating nutrition status and presenting toddler nutrition status data in the graph based on WHO (World Health Organization) standards in 2006, Posyandu activities, calculation of nutritional status for parents of children under five to be able for knowing the nutritional status of toddlers anywhere and at any time without waiting for the Posyandu schedule. It also provides tips and tricks for caring for toddlers to inform parents how to care for toddlers, and manages Posyandu reports every month to control the condition of toddlers.</em></p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: <em>Android, Growth Chart, Nutritional Status, Child Health Service.</em></p><p><em>Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) merupakan kartu yang berisi data kesehatan bayi secara berkala yang dipegang oleh orang tua. Pembukuan data ini mempersulit kader posyandu dalam pencatatan, pencarian dan penyimpanan data Balita. Selama ini Laporan Posyandu dikumpulkan ke Puskesmas pada tiap bulan dan diolah menggunakan spreadsheet. Tidak jarang cara ini sering mengakibatkan proses pengiputan mengalami kesalahan. Aplikasi mobile KMS (e-KMS) dapat mempermudah kader Posyandu dalam proses di atas sekaligus dapat mengelola laporan Posyandu dengan lebih mudah. Aplikasi ini juga mempermudah orang tua dalam memonitor kondisi perkembangan balita dan mengetahui bagaimana cara merawat balita. Fitur-fitur lain yang disediakan pada e-KMS diantaranya adalah perhitungan status gizi dan penyajiannya dalam bentuk grafik menggunakan standar WHO (World Health Organization), dan informasi kegiatan Posyandu. Tips dan trik merawat balita disediakan juga untuk memberi membantu pada orang tua cara merawat Balita.</em> </p><p class="IndexTerms"><strong>Kata Kunci</strong>: <em>Android, KMS (Kartu Menuju Sehat), Posyandu, status gizi balita.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p>
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Ch, Christina Olly Lada, Kartini Lidia, Sugi Deny Pranoto Soegianto, Rahel Rara Woda, Thalitha Ayu Anggraini, Umbu Djama Landutana, Einstein Daud Victor Hendrik, Alfa Julian Lulan, Yessy Osinami Tiran, and Boymax Aprilio Waitau. "LAYANAN PROMOTIF BAGI BALITA BERISIKO STUNTING DI DESA CAMPLONG II, KECAMATAN FATULEU KABUPATEN KUPANG." Jurnal Media Tropika 4, no. 1 (August 29, 2024): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/mediatropika.v4i1.17872.
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The prevalence of stunted toddlers in Kupang district is still high, including in the partner area, namely Camplong-II village, Fatuleu sub-district. This village is one of the areas with sufficient water sources and adequate agricultural products, but a few stunted toddlers are still found. Adequate agricultural and livestock production does not guarantee that the nutritional status of toddlers will be good, even though sufficient food is available in the family, if the caregiver does not provide it according to the toddler's needs, the toddler will also experience malnutrition. Data from the Hamlet II Haumeni Posyandu, Camplong-II Village shows that there are 27 stunted toddlers (July 2022). The implementation of preventive promotive services for stunted toddlers or those at risk of stunting is intended as an effort to increase public knowledge about the prevention and handling of stunting. This activity aims to reduce stunting rates by providing counseling, cooking demonstrations, and distributing necessities. The output indicators are increasing knowledge about the prevention and handling of stunting and the use of food ingredients around for food menus. The expected output targets are increasing knowledge and skills of partners to serve nutritious food menus for toddlers and the availability of nutritious food ingredients for toddlers. The availability of protein and vegetable food sources is always needed by stunted toddler partners, so it is expected that two months after harvest, there will be an increase in the weight and height of stunted toddlers. Families who are intervened are expected to be a model for program duplication at other integrated health posts.
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Hanim, Busyra. "FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO KOTA PEKANBARU." JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) 4, no. 1 (January 24, 2020): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36341/jomis.v4i1.1118.
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Toddlerhood is a golden period to optimize growth and brain development, but it becomes a critical period if it does not get the appropriate nutritional intake. Lack of mother’s knowledge about toddlers nutrition, feeding problems, and diet can affect the nutritional status of toddlers. The results of Nutrition Status Monitoring (PSG) in Riau at 2017 based on BB/U index, show that poor nutritional status is 4.3%, malnutrition is 10.4%, and 1.1% over nutrition. Based on data obtained from the Pekanbaru Health Office in 2018 still found cases of malnutrition and Lower Red Line (BGM) in children under five in the working area of Sidomulyo Health Center.The objective of this study was to determine the factors that influence the nutritional status of children under five in the working area of Sidomulyo Health center. The type of research is quantitative with correlation study and cross sectional approach. The study population was all mothers of toddlers totaling 7,341 poeple with 99 poeple sample taken by purposive sampling at Posyandu in the working are of the Sidomulyo Health Center Pekanbaru. The research instrument was questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using Chi-Square (X2) correlation test approach. The results showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about toddler nutrition p value = 0.000 (p<0.05), OR (Odds Ratio) 9,360 and toddler’s diet p value = 0.001(p<0.05), OR (Odds Ratio) 6,838 with nutritional status of toddlers. The conclusion of this study that there is a significant relationship between mother’s knowledge about toddler nutriton and diet with nutritional status of toddlers. It is recommended that health workers at Sidomulyo Health center conduct a good assessment of toddler’s diet, to give appropriate advice and management to improve the nutritional status of toddlers.
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Jahri, Jahri. "FENOMENA PERILAKU POSITIF KASUS GIZI BAIK BALITA PADA KELUARGA MISKIN DI KELURAHAN TAMBELAN SAMPIT PONTIANAK TIMUR." JPASDEV : Journal of Public Administration and Sociology of Development 2, no. 2 (December 24, 2021): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jpasdev.v2i2.48980.
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Toodler is an age group with rapid body growth. However, toddler is also nutritionally vulnerable group and easily suffer from nutritional disorders. Various studies related to nutrition state that, nutritional status can be caused by medical conditions, socioeconomic status of the family which includes mother's education, mother's work status, family income, household food outcome, and socio-cultural environment. Nevertheless, secondary data in working area of Tambelan Sampit’s Public Health Center, toddlers aged 0-59 months were 85% in good nutrition. This research aimed to explore, analyse, and describe the positive behaviour of housewives in form of parenting’ feeding habits, parenting’s cleaning habits and parenting’s health service with toddler’s good nutrition event from poor family in Tambelan Sampit Urban Village of Pontianak Timur District of Pontianak City. The type of this research was qualitative and the samples were 5 toddlers with good nutrition status from poor family. The samples were taken using purposive sampling, which the housewives were chosen selectively, and they must be the best housewives, would be selected as the research samples. The result showed that positive behaviour of parenting’s feeding habits for toddlers was less eating but it was done regularly, giving additional foods, and giving suplementary vitamines. Parenting’s cleaning habits involved washing hands before feeding the toddler, showering before the feeding, and taking care of the cleanliness of house and environment. While the positive behaviour of parenting’s health service was such as coming to the Integrated Healthcare Center regularly to weigh and to observe the toddler’s health every month, and if the toddler gets sick he or she must be brought to Public Health Center in order to get treatment. This research suggests to improve socialization about nutrition awareness family to increase mother’s knowledge in feeding especially for toddler. It also involves the importance sanitation and hygene, joins the Integrated Healthcare Center regularly, socializes positive behaviours of toddler’s mother from poor family which has been successfully maintained and stayed out of lack nutrition issue on toddlers by health staffs through various activities in Integrated Healthcare Center.
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Campbell, Katherine L., Aleksandra Babiarz, Yan Wang, Nicholas A. Tilton, Maureen M. Black, and Erin R. Hager. "Factors in the home environment associated with toddler diet: an ecological momentary assessment study." Public Health Nutrition 21, no. 10 (March 12, 2018): 1855–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980018000186.
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AbstractObjectiveTo identify home environment factors associated with toddler dietary behaviours using ecological momentary assessment (EMA).DesignHome environment and toddler’s diet were assessed by mothers through EMA (random beeps over ≤8 d and a brief survey). Dietary outcomes were fruit/vegetable consumption, eating episode (‘snack’ v. ‘meal’) and sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption. Home environment factors included interacting with mother, eating alone/with others, eating in a high chair/chair at the table, watching television and movement/translocation. Multilevel logistic mixed-effects regression models assessed both within- (individual toddlers across time) and between- (toddlers-on-average) subject effects.SubjectsLow-income mother–toddler dyads (n 277).SettingUrban and suburban Maryland, USA.ResultsEMA captured eating/drinking episodes for 249/277 (89·9 %) toddlers (883 eating episodes, 1586 drinking episodes). Toddlers-on-average were more likely (adjusted OR, P value) to eat fruit/vegetables when not moving around (0·43, P=0·043), eat with the television off (0·33, P<0·001) and eat in a high chair/chair (3·38, P<0·001); no within-subject effects were shown. For eating episodes, both toddlers-on-average and individual toddlers were more likely to eat snacks when not in a high chair/chair (0·13, P<0·001 and 0·06, P<0·001, respectively) and when eating alone (0·30, P<0·001 and 0·31, P<0·001, respectively). Also, individual toddlers were more likely to eat snacks when moving around (3·61, P<0·001). Toddlers-on-average were more likely to consume SSB when not in a high chair/chair (0·21, P=0·001), eating alone (0·38, P=0·047) or during a snacking episode (v. a meal: 3·96, P=0·012); no within-subject effects shown.ConclusionsFactors in the home environment are associated with dietary behaviours among toddlers. Understanding the interplay between the home environment and toddler diet can inform future paediatric dietary recommendations.
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Tou, Nurhaeka, Putri Mentari Endraswari, Nur Annisa, and Fransiskus Panca Juniawan. "Application of the Certainty Factor Method in Expert System for Diagnosing Toddler Diseases." JURNAL SISFOTEK GLOBAL 14, no. 1 (March 30, 2024): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.38101/sisfotek.v14i1.10812.
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The toddler period is the period after birth up to the age of 59 months. During this period, the immune system in the toddler's body is not yet working optimally, so during this period the toddler is more vulnerable to attacks from various diseases. When a toddler is sick, it is not uncommon for parents to feel confused about what to do or misinterpret the symptoms experienced by the toddler. In conditions like this, the role of a doctor is very necessary. However, in reality, not all parents want to see a doctor, because of the high cost of treatment. Therefore, we need an expert system for diagnosing toddler diseases using the Certainty Factor method to support parents' ease in identifying symptoms and illnesses suffered by toddlers as early as possible. This study used 12 data on toddler illnesses with 51 symptoms. The results of this research show that from the 15 cases that were tested, the precession value was 86.66% and the recall value was 100%. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that this system can be used by users to diagnose illnesses in toddlers. With this system, it is hoped that parents can determine the type of disease experienced by toddlers quickly, precisely, and efficiently.
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Anu, Apriyanto, Salman Salman, Liean A. Ntau, and Sofyawati D. Talibo. "GAMBARAN STATUS PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN STATUS GIZI BALITA UMUR 6-24 BULAN." JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS 8, no. 1 (December 23, 2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.52365/jhn.v8i1.474.
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Exclusive breastfeeding can be defined as a practice whereby the infants only receive breast milk without complementary foods for the first six months. Early initiation of breastfeeding is beneficial for both mother and child. The prevalence of malnutrition status in toddlers aged 6 to 24 months is 17.75% undernourished toddlers are 32.47% severely stunted toddlers are 25,49% stunted toddlers are 25,08% severely underweight toddlers are 11,98% and underweight toddlers are 22,45%. The study aims at finding out the overview of exclusive breastfeeding status and toddlers aged 6 to 24 months nutritional status in Pauwo Village, Kabila Subdisrict, Bone Bolango District. It applies descriptive survey research with the numbers of samples are seven toddlers. The research variale are the independent variable namely the overview of exclusive breastfeeding status and toddlers aged 6 to 24 months nutritional status in Pauwo Village, Kabila Subditrtict, Bone Bolango District. Finding reveals that toddles who receive exculsive breastfeeding are 19 toddlers (76%) and non-exclusive breastfeeding status are six toddlers (24%). In addition, the toddlers’s nutritional status with overnutrition category is as many as one toddler (4$), normal nutrition is as many as 20 toddlers (80%), undernutrition is as many as two toddlers (8%) and malnutrition is as many as two toddlers (8%). In short, most toddlers in Pauwo Viillage, Kabila Subdisctrict, Bone Bolango District, receive exclusive breastfeeding and have normal nutritional status.Pemberian ASI eksklusif merupakan pemberian ASI saja kepada bayi tanpa diberi makanan dan minuman lain sejak dari lahir sampai 6 bulan. Menyusui sejak dini mempunyai dampak yang positif baik bagi ibu maupun bayinya. . Prevalensi status gizi buruk pada balita usia 6-24 sebesar 17,57% , balita gizi kurang 32,47%, balita sangat pendek 25,49%, balita pendek 25,08%, balita sangat kurus 11,98% sedangkan balita kurus 22,45%. (Riskesdas, 2018). Penetian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran status gizi pemberian ASI eksklusif dan status gizi balita umur 6-24 bulan di Kelurahan pauwo Kecamatan Kabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey deskriptif. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 7 sampel. Vareabel penelitian yaitu variabel variabel mandiri yaitu gambaran status pemberian ASI eksklusif dan status gizi balita usia 6-24 bulan di Desa Pauwo Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa balita yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif berjumlah 19 orang (76%) dan yang tidak Eksklusif sebanyak 6 orang (24%). Status gizi anak balita dengan kategori gizi lebih 1 orang (4%), gizi baik 20 oramg (80%), gizi kurang 2 orang (8%) dan gizi buruk sebanyak 2 orang (8%). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebagian besar balita di Kelurahan Pauwo Kecamatan Kabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango medapatkan ASI eksklusif dan berstatus gizi baik.
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Nur, Zuhra Tun, and Suryana Suryana. "Risk of Factor on History Disease with Nutritional Status on Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months in Pidie Jaya District." Journal of Nutrition Science 2, no. 1 (May 17, 2021): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.35308/jns.v2i2.3347.
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ABSTRACTThe nutritional problem has happened in Indonesia. One of them is toddler malnutrition. Children who are malnourished have a low immune system. Thus it is susceptible to infectious diseases. Factors that can prevent nutritional problems in toddlers include the age of weaning and the toddler's immune system. Breastfeeding until the two-years-old, weaning, and body resistance will also affect the toddler's nutritional status. The research aimed to identify the risk factors of disease history on toddler stunting's nutritional status in Pidie Jaya District. The research's implementation was descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional research design with a sample size of 34 people—data on weaning patterns and disease history obtained through interviews with questionnaires. Anthropometry measurements obtained the nutritional status data of toddlers. Analysis used chi-square test. Based on the results, most of the 14.7% of toddlers had a history of fever, 52.95% of unwilling toddlers. Toddlers with well nutritional status with weight-for-age index 64.7%, skinny nutritional status with weight-for-height index 55.9%, short nutritional status with height-for-age 52.9%, and regular dietary status with BMI-for age index 73.5%. Conclusion there was an influence of children's history disease in the last three months on nutritional status in the index height-for-age P-value = <0.015 (<0.05) with OR 6.0, but there was no influence of sick history on nutritional status with index weight-for-age, weight-for-age and BMI-for-age (P-value >0.05). It was important for the mother to implement a healthy lifestyle, environmental hygiene, and hygiene of the food history to become better.
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Sara, Putu Agisna Fransisco, I Ketut Rama Pradipta, and Bella Yasinta Usman. "Implementasi Sistem Informasi Penghitung Berat Badan Ideal Balita (SIPEBABA) berbasis Website dengan Waterfall." Journal of Technology and Informatics (JoTI) 7, no. 1 (May 2, 2025): 100–109. https://doi.org/10.37802/joti.v7i1.666.
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The growth and development of toddlers is a very important thing for parents to pay attention to. One thing that needs to be considered is the toddler's weight. Toddler weight is an anthropometric measure used to detect growth rate and nutritional status. Posyandu is a party that plays an active role in handling toddlers starting from checking their weight, giving vaccinations, and regular visits. Posyandu XYZ is one of the Posyandu that has implemented technology in the form of a website. However, the website has not been implemented optimally for posyandu services because it cannot be used to facilitate the implementation of services for toddlers and the elderly. In this research, a website-based application for calculating the ideal weight of toddlers was designed using the Laravel framework and the Waterfall method. This research produces a website-based information system for calculating the ideal weight of toddlers (SIPEBABA) and tested using SUS with a score of 77.90. This application can be used by Posyandu XYZ to maximize the efficiency of their employees' work.
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Rizky Syahputri, Silvia, and Tyasning Yuni Astuti Anggraini. "GAMBARAN PERKEMBANGAN BALITA STUNTING DI DESA WUNUNG WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WONOSARI I GUNUNG KIDUL YOGYAKARTA." MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN 6, no. 3 (November 16, 2019): 232–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.30989/mik.v6i3.211.
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Background: Indonesia still experiences various health and nutrient problem. On susceptible group of mother and child, the high rate of short toddler prevalence which is 37.2% becomes one of national development priorities. It is included in the main objective of intermediate development year 2015-2019. They village of Wunung highest stunting prevalency in Yogyakarta. Amount of research show binding between stunting with motorist development and toddler's mental.
 Objective: To find out the development picture on stunting toddler In Wunung Village In The Work Region Of Wonosari I Primary Health Center Gunungkidul Yogyakarta. Research method: This research is in the form of descriptive-quantitative research. This research used non random sampling, purposive, method with 45 samples.
 Result: The result of the research is not in accordance with the theory which suggests that the stunting affects the toddler development. It is because development has many factors. One of them is psycho-social factor which includes stimulant, learning motivation and peer group. In Addition 60% of average 36 months toddler have been sent to pre school in which they get stimulant, learning motivation and peer group.
 Conclusion: The result of the research shows that most stunting toddlers; 32 toddlers (71.1%); have normal development. 12 toddlers (26.75%) have dubious development while 1 toddler (2.2%) has deviate development.
 Keyword: Stunting toddler, development.
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Ratih Ayuningtiyas, Cherlina Cherlina, and Diny Supriana Wirdatul Thoibah. "The Correlation of Mother’s Knowledge About Diarrhea and Hand Wash Behavior With Diarrhea Event In Toddlers In Sidomulyo Health Center Pekanbaru City Year 2018." Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi 1, no. 4 (November 30, 2023): 126–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.57213/antigen.v1i4.220.
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. Background : Diarrhea is deflation with washy or half washy feces more than usual, more than 200 gram or 200 ml/24 hours or washy defecation with/with out mucus and blood. Most of death in diarrhea suspected cause of lack of community knowledge, especially mother, about prevention and management of diarrhea. Some research found that hand wash with soap can trim the number of diarrhea patiens. Parents’ Knowledge and awareness to their toddler’s health problem very important so that toddler stay healthy and avoid from diarrhea. Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo is a health care for community who live in Tampan District. Based on Department if Health Riau Province in January 2017 there are 226 cases of diarrhea in toddlers that consist of 139 cases of diarrhea in toddler boys and 87 cases of diarrhea in toddler girls. Tampan District has the highest incidence in toddlers in January 2017. Objective : To know the correlation mother’s knowledge about diarrhea and hand wash behavior with incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo, Pekanbaru City. Method : This study is using analytic correlation observational study with cross-sectional approach. Way to get the sample using Accidental Sampling technic. Data obtained then analyzed using Spearman.Result : There is a significan correlation between mother’s knowledge about diarrhea with incidence of diarrhea on toddlers in Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo with p value <0,05 is 0,015 and significant correlation between mother’s hand wash behavior with incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo with p value <0,05 is 0,001. Conclusion : There is significant correlation between mother’s knowledge about diarrhea and mother’s hand wash behavior to incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo
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Aji Saputra, Rifqi, Binti Azizatun Nafi’ah, Lisa Dwi Yuliana, Aristyana Vira Anggraini, and Khoirotun Annisah. "Edukasi Pemberian Kudapan Berbasis Pangan Lokal Guna Meningkatkan Pemahaman Asupan Gizi Anak Di Desa Mentor." Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara 4, no. 3 (August 9, 2023): 1746–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.55338/jpkmn.v4i3.1198.
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Education on providing local food-based snacks can help prevent stunting rates from increasing. Stunting occurs when toddlers do not get enough nutrition so that it affects the child's growth. This activity aims to educate parents about the importance of nutritional intake for toddlers through local food-based snacks. The target of this activity is 20 mothers and toddlers in the Mentor Village who are recorded as experiencing stunting. The method used in this activity is Service Learning (SL). The results show that: 1) Parents already have knowledge about nutritional composition and menu variations, 2) Parents know the type and amount of food that is appropriate for the age of the toddler, 3) Parents understand how to process food so that the nutrients can be absorbed by the toddler's body, 4) Parents know the child's diet and the importance of regular meal times, 5) Parents realize the importance of supervising and accompanying food intake to ensure that toddlers get adequate nutrition.
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Arinaa Manasika Farida, Linda Dewanti, and Ahmad Suryawan. "Factors Associated to The Occurrence of Stunting at The Primary Health Center in Madiun City, Indonesia." Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research 5, no. 1 (May 29, 2024): 79–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jcmphr.v5i1.53250.
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Stunting, a common nutritional problem characterized by a child’s shorter stature due to growth failure, affects 11.5% of toddlers at Demangan Primary Health Center in Madiun, Indonesia. This research aimed to analyze factors linked to toddler stunting, using an observational analytical cross-sectional design. All toddlers visiting Demangan Primary Health Center’s Integrated Health Post in Madiun were involved in the study sample. Maternal pre-pregnancy BMI, maternal upper arm circumference (LILA), maternal weight gain during pregnancy, inter-birth interval, low birth weight, per capita income, parental education, maternal knowledge on toddler’s nutrition and parenting patterns of feeding were factors collected through questionnaires, Maternal and Child Health books, and primary health center records. Univariate and bivariate analysis results were tested using the Chi-Square or Fisher Exact test. In this study, 156 samples were obtained, consisting of 18 stunted toddlers (11.5%) and 138 normal toddlers (88.5%). Stunting associated with maternal pre-pregnancy BMI showed p=0.020, maternal upper arm circumference p=0.008, maternal weight gain during pregnancy p≤0.001, low birth weight p=0.001, per capita income p=0.007, and maternal knowledge on toddler’s nutrition had p=0.011. In conclusion, pre-pregnancy conditions significantly influence stunting. So, enhancing interventions for maternal health during pre-pregnancy is crucial for maximizing impact.
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Herdiman, Lobes, Susy Susmartini, and Sukma Yustika Andriani. "Comparison of Baby Walkers Against Toddler Walking Ability Using Biomechanics Through Kinect Sensor and Force Sensing Resistor Measurements." JST (Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi) 13, no. 1 (April 4, 2024): 41–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jstundiksha.v13i1.57094.
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The investigation stimulates toddlers to learn to walk using a baby walker (BW), allowing the toddler's soles to land on the floor surface. This research compares the effectiveness of using BWstandard and Redesign in stimulating toddlers to learn to walk with Kinect Sensor and Force Sensing Resistor (FSR) devices using video-based biomechanics. This research involved 9 toddlers; the minimum age of toddlers was 9 months, body length 70-80cm, and foot length 10-12cm. The biomechanics of toddlers on leg compression are performed via video in real-time using Kinect Sensor with movement analysis developed through Microsoft Visual Studio Software and Vitruvius Software. Measuring foot pressure using FSR is connected to the Arduino IDE system and placed in the prewalker sock via 5 reading points. Statistical tests use paired sample t-tests. Toddler foot compression force using BWstandard (Redesign), heel-strike phase 218.98 N (447.66 N), midstance phase 273.08 N (462.61 N), toe-off phase 181.94 N (371.99 N), and foot pressure 248 N (339 N). The results of the Pair sample t-test showed that there was a difference in use between BWstandard and Redesign. It was concluded that stimulation of toddlers learning to walk was achieved more effectively using BWredesign and was more recommended.
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Dede Setiawan. "Correlation Between Mother’s Knowledge, Exclusive Breastfeeding And Patterns Time Of Complementary Feeding With The Nutritional Status Of Toddler In The Kembaran Village." Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika 5, no. 2 (December 1, 2018): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54867/jkm.v5i2.52.
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Background: Nutrition is an important part of the body needs for growth and development of children. Childhood, especially toddler is a period of growth and development of the most rapidly. Toddler nutritional adequacy is depend on the child's mother. Lack of knowledge about nutrition will reduced ability to apply in everyday life, this is one of the causes of malnutrition in toddler. In addition, nutritional problems in toddler is also due to breastfeeding practices and complementary feeding was not appropriate in terms of both quantity and quality.
 Purpose: Objective of this research is to determine correlation between mother’s knowledge, exclusive breestfeeding and patterns time of complementary feeding with nutritional status of toddlers at Kembaran village, Kembaran district, Banyumas regency.
 Method: The research design use descriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach. Population in this study were all mothers who have toddlers age 6-24 months at Kembaran village as many as 148 people. Sampling technique use simple random sampling with 66 samples. Data analyze with Chi Square test. Instrumental research use questionnaires and nutritional status with weight/aged indicators.
 Result: There was significant correlation between mother’s knowledge (p value = 0,012), exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0,039) and patterns time of complementary feeding (p value = 0,039) with the nutritional status of toddlers at Kembaran village.
 Conclusion: There was correlation between mother knowledge, exclusive breestfeeding and patterns time of complementary feeding with the nutritional status of toddlers. It is recommended to the toddler's mother to improve the quality of breastfeeding, complementary feeding and give breesfeeding to their babies up to 2 years in order to maintain the nutritional status who have been good status.
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Lieberman, Alicia F. "Infant-parent psychotherapy with toddlers." Development and Psychopathology 4, no. 4 (October 1992): 559–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579400004879.
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AbstractInfant-parent psychotherapy in the second year of life presents specific challenges related to the child's developmental characteristics. The concept of projective identification is discussed as a mechanism for understanding the toddler's specific contribution to attachment disorders with the parent. A versatile clinical format is recommended including joint parent-child sessions, individual work with the toddler and the parents, and the use of therapeutic modes of communication specifically geared to the toddler's needs (“toddlerese”). Clinical examples and research applications are given to illustrate these points.
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Nugroho, Waego H., Samingun Handoyo, Yusnita J. Akri, and Agus D. Sulistyono. "Building Multiclass Classification Model of Logistic Regression and Decision Tree Using the Chi-Square Test for Variable Selection Method." Journal of Hunan University Natural Sciences 49, no. 4 (April 30, 2022): 172–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.4.17.
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The growth and development of children under five (toddlers) affect their health conditions. Each region uniquely identifies the main factors influencing the toddler's health condition. The status of toddlers is generally categorized into two classes, namely normal and abnormal, so it is often found that the condition of toddler status is in the form of multi-response variables. Combining the two binary classes' response variables will form a multiclass response variable requiring different model development techniques and performance measurements. This study aims to determine the main factors that affect toddlers' health conditions in Malang, Indonesia, build multiclass logistic regression and decision tree classification models, and measure the model's performance. The Chi-square test selected predictor features as the input of multiclass logistic regression and decision tree models. From the feature selection, four main factors influence the status of toddlers' health conditions in Malang: the mother's history of diabetes before pregnancy, the father's blood pressure, psychological condition, and drinking water quality. The decision tree model performs better than the logistic regression model on the various performance measures used.
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Puspitasari, Vanny, Nuryanto Nuryanto, and Dewi Marfu'ah Kurniawati. "Differences Family Support and Posyandu Visit Frequency Between Stunted and Non Stunted 12-59 Months Old Toddler." Sports Medicine Curiosity Journal 1, no. 2 (November 30, 2022): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/smcj.v1i2.61639.
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Stunting are common at the age of 12-59 months. Some things that can affect the growth of toddler are family, parenting patterns, health services and environmental conditions. Family support is very important for children especially for their nutritional status. An example of health services for toddlers is Posyandu. Posyandu has benefits for society include monitoring the growth of toddlers so they do not suffer from stunting. The aim of the study was to determine differences family support and Posyandu visit frequency between stunted and non stunted 12-59 months old toddlers at Tambakrejo village Pemalang regency. This is a cross sectional study. The research subjects were toddlers 12-59 months old in Tambakrejo village. Stunted was determined by height for age z-score <-2SD. Independent t-test dan Mann Whitney test was conducted to determine differences family support and Posyandu visit frequency between stunted and non stunted toddler. Family support score in the stunted toddler group was 35,77 and Posyandu visit frequency was 5,40 times. Family support score in the non stunted toddler group was 54,27 dan Posyandu visit frequency was 8,97 times. There was a significant difference family support and Posyandu visit frequency between stunted and non stunted toddlers. Non stunted toddlers have better family support compared to stunted toddlers. Posyandu visit frequency of stunted toddlers is lower than non stunted toddlers.
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Dewi, Indra, and Susi Sastika Sumi. "Eksplorasi Adaptasi Ibu dalam Upaya Pengentasan Stunting." Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) 5, no. 1 (February 10, 2023): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/joting.v5i1.5389.
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This study aims to explore the adaptation experiences of parents to eradicate stunting in the Gowa Regency area, especially in Pallantikang Village, Gowa Regency. The method used is qualitative research using a phenomenological design. The results of this study indicate that there are three themes related to parents' adaptation experiences to eradicate stunting in the Gowa Regency Region, 1) mothers provide food based on the age of the toddler; 2) mother's parenting style based on the toddler's needs; 3) the mother maintains the health of the toddler. In conclusion, the ability of mothers to adapt to changes that occur in toddlers is very influential in efforts to overcome stunting. Parents' adaptation in efforts to eradicate stunting has a huge role and influence on the growth and development of toddlers.
 
 Keywords: Mother's Adaptation, Exploration, Stunting Alleviation
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Chasanah, Nur, Anik Supriani, and Rina Widiyawati. "Factors Correlating to Mothers’ Knowledge on Toddler’s Nutrition Need." Jurnal Midpro 14, no. 1 (August 5, 2022): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30736/md.v14i1.411.
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Childhood is the early phase of life and a very fast growth and development phase. Good nutrition intake plays an important part in achieving optimum body growth, including brain growth as well highly determining an individual’s intelligence. Toddlers are more interested in environment and improving their motor skill than in food; therefore, the food served should be always varying. The objective of research is to find out the factors correlating to mothers’ knowledge on nutrition need in toddlers. The result of observation conducted by the author in Cermee Village, Cermee Sub District, Bondowoso found many mothers with toddlers (1-3 year children) have poor knowledge on the nutrition need in 1-3 year old children. The method used was quantitative one, with descriptive correlational design and cross-sectional approach and exhaustive sampling technique taking 34 respondents being the sample. The result of univariate analysis shows that 67.7% of respondents have poor knowledge on toddler’s nutrition need and factors correlating to mothers’ knowledge on toddler nutrition are occupation and information source with substantially different proportion (>10%). Meanwhile, education and age factors have very small proportion difference.  Keywords: Knowledge, Nutrition Need, Toddler
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Febriansyah, Febriansyah. "Implementasi Metode Naive Bayes untuk Klasifikasi Kondisi Gizi Balita." Jurnal Informatika Universitas Pamulang 9, no. 2 (July 30, 2024): 61–70. https://doi.org/10.32493/informatika.v9i2.39676.
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The determination of a toddler's nutritional status involves calculating weight and height based on age. Naïve Bayes is a machine learning algorithm for classification problems in data mining that utilizes probability mathematics (also known as Bayes' theorem) to distinguish between different classes. This system is designed to facilitate the nutrition staff at the Pajar Bulan Village Health Center in more accurately storing data and automatically determining the nutritional status of toddlers. The system is developed using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method, which comprises three phases: requirements planning, design workshop, and implementation. The classification system for toddler nutritional status using the Naive Bayes algorithm aims to provide more accurate information to address malnutrition in toddlers. The data processing with the Naive Bayes algorithm results in the development of a system for classifying the nutritional status of toddlers at the Pajar Bulan Village Health Center.
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Khayati, Fitriana Noor, and Ririn Munawaroh. "Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Pola Pemberian Makanan Terhadap Status Gizi Anak Usia Toddler." Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) 2, no. 1 (August 31, 2018): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v2i1.83.
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ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian: untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi balita dan pola pemberian makanan terhadap status gizi anak usia toddler. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1-3 tahun di Desa Kunden, Karanganom, Klaten. Sampel berjumlah 56 orang yang diambil dengan teknik concecutive sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2016. Instrumen yang digunakan ialah kuesioner pengetahuan ibu tentang status gizi, kuesioner pola pemberian makanan, timbangan berat badan, serta stature meter. Pengukuran status gizi menggunakan indeks BB/TB. Analisis data menggunakan uji koefisien kontingensi untuk mengetahui korelasi. Hasil: Ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang gizi balita cukup baik sejumlah 41,1% dan ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang pola pemberian makanan baik sejumlah 78,6%. Balita di Desa Kunden sebagian besar memiliki status gizi normal, yaitu sejumlah 62,5%. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu (p=0,166) dan pola pemberian makanan (p=0,313) terhadap status gizi balita (a=0,05). Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi anak usia toddler dan pola pemberian makanan terhadap status gizi anak usia toddler.Kata Kunci: pengetahuan ibu, pola pemberian makanan, status gizi, toddlerCORRELATION OF MOTHER’S KNOWLEDGE AND FEEDING PATTERN WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN TODDLERSABSTRACTObjective: to analyze the correlation of mother’s knowledge about toddler’s nutrition and feeding pattern with nutritional status of toddlers. Methods: This research was analytical descriptive with cross sectional approach. The population was mothers who had children aged 1-3 years in Kunden, Karanganom Village, Klaten. Samples consisted of 56 people taken using consecutive sampling technique. The research was conducted in June-July 2016. The instruments used were a questionnaire of mother’s knowledge about nutritional status, feeding pattern questionnaire, body weight scales, and stature meter. The nutritional status was measured using Weight/Height index. Data were analyzed using contingency coefficient test to figure out the correlation. Results: 41.1% of mothers had relatively good knowledge about nutrition of toddler and 78.6% mothers had good knowledge about feeding pattern. 62.5% of toddlers in Kunden Village mostly had normal nutritional status. The results of statistical test showed that there was no correlation of mother’s knowledge (p=0.166) andfeeding pattern (p=0.313) with nutritional status of toddles (a=0.05). Conclusion: There is no correlation of mother’s knowledge about toddlers’ nutrition and feeding pattern with nutritional status of toddlers.Keywords: mother’s knowledge, feeding pattern, nutritional status, toddlers
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Rosyada, Amrina, and Mawaddah Dyah Popita. "Family Profile and its Relation to the Growth of Toddlers 36-59 Months in Palembang City." Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat 14, no. 3 (January 9, 2024): 293–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.26553/jikm.2023.14.3.293-306.
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The toddler period is a golden period or golden age. At the age of 0-5 years, the growth and development of the toddler's brain increases rapidly. Growth is related to changes in size, quantity, or size that can be measured in units of weight (grams, kilograms) and units of length (centimeters, meters). What affects toddlers' growth can come from the family and the environment. This research aims to analyze to analyze the relationship between family profiles and characteristics with the growth of toddlers 36-59 months in Palembang City. A cross sectional method was conducted on 148 respondents from mothers of toddlers aged 36-59 months in Palembang City, and the sample collection method used cluster sampling. The results showed there are six factors that affect the growth of children under five: The father's smoking status, milk formula, breakfast habits, the child's gender, the mother's occupation, and the influence of the mother's knowledge. The most dominant factor affecting children's growth is the habit of breakfast with Prevalence Risk 5.833, which means that toddlers who have no habit have a growth risk of 5.833 times to experience abnormality compared to toddlers who have breakfast habits after controlling for variables such as father smoking status, milk formula, child gender, mother’s occupation, and mother's knowledge.
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Anggriani, Yunita, Komalasari, Rika Agustina, Maulia Isnaini, and Iis Tri Utami. "PENYULUHAN PIJAT BAYI BALITA DI PEKON SIDOKATON GISTING TANGGAMUS." Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ungu( ABDI KE UNGU) 5, no. 3 (December 31, 2023): 208–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30604/abdi.v5i3.1435.
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Baby and toddlers are a vulnerable group in terms of nutritional problems, which must be monitored and provided interventions to produce a quality generation. Fulfilling good nutritional status can affect baby and toddlers' immune system. Giving massage to baby and toddlers can be one of the efforts that can be made to increase endurance and have a positive health impact on toddlers. The aim of this activity is to provide information to mothers who have toddlers regarding the benefits and importance of massage for toddlers, one of the benefits of which is to increase endurance. The material presented in this activity includes the meaning of massage, the benefits of massage and toddler massage techniques. This activity is also carried out directly by carrying out massage demonstrations. The conclusion from holding this activity was that mothers who have toddlers become more knowledgeable and can understand the benefits of toddler massage, and try to apply it little by little in their daily lives.
 
 Keywords: Baby Toddler Massage, Body Endurance
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Khairani, Nurul, Dirhan Dirhan, and Abe Indriantama. "Parenting Pattern, Nutrition Status of Toddler, and Development of Toddler with Age of 4-5 Years in Early Childhood Dharma Wanita Persatuan Bengkulu Province." Jurnal Sains Kesehatan 25, no. 3 (December 16, 2018): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.37638/jsk.25.3.62-69.
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Short term impact of malnutrition on child development was the child will make apathy, speech disorders and other developmental disorders. While the long term impact was a decrease in intelligence quotient (IQ) scores, decreased cognitive development, decreased sensory integration, attention disraction, impaired confidence disorder and, of course, declining academic achievement in schools. The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship of Parenting pattern and Nutrition Status of Toddler with Development of Toddler with Age of 4-5 Years in Early Childhood Education Program Dharma Wanita Persatuan Bengkulu Province. This study used survey analytic with cross sectional design. Sample in this study were all mother who had toddler with age of 4-5 years in Early Childhood Education Program Dharma Wanita Persatuan Bengkulu Province academic years 2017/2018 with the amount of 32 mothers of toddlers. Data analysis technique in this study used univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test (χ2). The results of the study revealed that of the 32 toddlers there were 26 mothers of toddlers (81,3%) had parenting democratic parents, 25 mothers of toddlers (78,1%) had toddlers with good nutritional status, 28 mothers of toddlers (87,5%) who had toddlers with good development. There was not significant relationship between parenting pattern with development of toddler in early childhood education Program Dharma Wanita Persatuan Bengkulu Province. There was not significant relationship between nutrition status of toddler with development of toddler in early childhood education Program Dharma Wanita Persatuan Bengkulu Province. It was expected that parents can apply good parenting, meet nutritional needs and provide optimal stimulation of child development. Keywords: development of toddler, nutrition status of toddler, parenting pattern
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Sadiah Muayyadah and Agus Suriadi. "Efektivitas Program Posyandu untuk Meningkatkan Tumbuh Kembang Balita 0-2 Tahun di Puskesmas Padang Bulan." SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 3, no. 1 (March 25, 2024): 62–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.55123/sosmaniora.v3i1.3127.
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Golden period for toddler aged 0-5 years old is a period when growth and development increasing rapidly, therefore additional attention is needed from the parents. If on this golden period toddler experience undernutrition, their growth and development would be difficult to resolve. In this case, monitoring the growth and development of toddlers is very important because it has a significant impact on the health, development and quality of life of toddlers. This research aim to know the effectiveness correlation of posyandu program with growth and development of toddler within age of 0-2 years at Padang Bulan Health Center. Samples in this reasearch are 48 samples. Data analysis used is Chi-square test with P < 0,50. Based on the results and discussion of the research, it can be concluded that there is an effective relationship between the posyandu program and the growth and development of toddlers, where the nutrition posyandu has a value of 0.003, the immunization posyandu has a value of 0.017, and routine participation in the posyandu program has a value of 0.001. Therefore, the hypothesis of this research Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted. Posyandu program has an important part in supporting toddler's growth and development through comprehensive care, parents education, and routine evaluation that can help with early health problem detection
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Khoirunnisa, Fadila, Laili Rahayuwati, Ema Rukmasari, Theresia Eriyani, and Ristina Mirwanti. "Child feeding practice, picky eating behaviour and nutritional status among toddlers in West Java, Indonesia." Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science 7, no. 4 (June 29, 2024): 454–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/minh.v7i4.225.
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Background: Nutritional problems in toddlers in Indonesia are still a serious concern considering that this age group is vulnerable to nutritional problems that cannot be corrected as before, thus having an impact on the growth and development process. Purpose: To determine the association between feeding practice and picky eating behaviour with the nutritional status of toddlers in Sukamulya Village. Method:Correlational quantitative research design. The data used comes from secondary data. The sample was 145 mothers with toddlers in Sukamulya Village. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Spearman's rho correlation test. Results: Most of the feeding practices carried out by mothers in Sukamulya Village are proper (94.5%). Regarding food choice behaviour, there were 73 toddlers (50.3%) who were not picky eating and 72 (49.7%) toddlers who were picky eating. The nutritional status of toddlers in Sukamulya Village consists of 92 toddlers (63.4%) in the good nutritional status category, 28 toddlers (19.3%) are at risk of overweight, 12 toddlers (8.3%) were overweight, 8 toddlers (5.5%) were obese, 3 toddlers (2.1%) experienced severely wasted and 2 toddlers (1.4%) were wasted. Conclusion: There is no significant association between maternal feeding practice (r= -0.007; p= 0.936) and picky eating behaviour (r= -0.010; p=0.907) with the nutritional status of toddlers in Sukamulya Village. Suggestion: It is expected that the results of this study will be useful as a reference for the latest data related to toddler nutrition so that it can be a basis for improving health services and can provide direction in the form of counselling or education related to maternal feeding practices and monitoring toddler behaviour in children to optimize toddler health conditions.
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Brook, Judith S., Martin Whiteman, and David W. Brook. "Transmission of Risk Factors across Three Generations." Psychological Reports 85, no. 1 (August 1999): 227–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1999.85.1.227.
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The present study examined the association between the parent-grandmother relationship, the parenting of toddlers, and toddlers' anger. Parent-grandmother relations were assessed when the parents were adolescents. Parent-toddler relations were examined when the toddlers were two years of age The sample consists of 185 2-yr.-old toddlers, one of the parents of each toddler, and the corresponding grandmother of each toddler. The findings support our hypothesis that there would be an indirect effect of the grandmothers' personalities and child-rearing practices on their grandchildren through the influence of the grandmothers on the parents. The influence of both the grandmothers' and the parents' smoking behaviors on the toddlers' anger was mediated by their child-rearing practices. The significance of the findings from a multigenerational study are discussed with reference to incorporating them into prevention programs. The findings are consistent with the notion of the intergenerational transmission of risk factors—from grandparents to parents to toddlers.
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Khairunnas, Khairunnas, Arfah Husna, and Marniati Marniati. "The Relationship of Socio-Economic with Nutritional Status in Toddlers in Meureubo Sub-District West Aceh Regency." Journal of Nutrition Science 1, no. 1 (May 15, 2020): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.35308/jns.v1i1.2249.
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Children's health and growth are issues that need continuous attention by various parties, such as the government and family. As a result of malnutrition status in infancy can cause growth retardation, causing toddlers to be lazy to do activities related to energy production, disruption of the toddler's immune system so they are susceptible to infectious diseases, inhibited optimal brain growth, and changes in behavior exhibited by toddlers such as not calm, easy crying and its ongoing impact is apathetic behavior. Based on the preliminary survey in the Meurebo Sub-District, West Aceh Regency, there were 4 toddlers suffering from malnutrition and 11 people with underweight nutritional status. The aims of study was to look at the socio-economic relationship with nutritional status of toddlers. This study uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach using a chi-square test with a standard error of 0.05. The population of this study were 46 peoples with those taken based on sample distribution. The results obtained by the value of sig = 0.007 which means smaller than the value of α = 0.05, so it can be concluded a significant relationship between socio-economic and nutritional status of toddler
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Irdayani, Widya Apriani, and Sri Wahyuni MS. "Analysis of the Effectiveness of Midwifery Care in Health Observations of 24-Month-Old Toddlers: Study in Kute Rayang Village, Central Aceh, Indonesia." Community Medicine and Education Journal 5, no. 2 (May 7, 2024): 500–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/cmej.v5i2.559.
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Toddler health is an important indicator of public health and nation development. Midwifery care plays an important role in maintaining the health of toddlers, including observing the health of toddlers aged 24 months. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of midwifery care in observing the health of 24-month-old toddlers in Kute Rayang Village, Central Aceh, Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional observational design with a sample of 100 toddlers aged 24 months who were selected at simple random. Data was collected through interviews, observation, and physical examination. Data analysis was carried out using Chi-square and T-test. The results showed that midwifery care in observing the health of 24-month-old toddlers in Kute Rayang Village, Central Aceh, Indonesia was quite effective. As many as 80% of toddlers have undergone complete health observation by midwives. Observation of toddler health has increased complete immunization coverage (p<0.05), nutritional status of toddlers (p<0.05), and maternal knowledge about toddler health (p<0.05). Midwifery care in health observations for 24-month-old toddlers in Kute Rayang Village, Central Aceh, Indonesia is quite effective, but can still be improved. Increasing the effectiveness of midwifery care can be done through various efforts, including increasing the knowledge and skills of midwives, increasing community access to health services, and increasing community participation in maintaining the health of toddlers.
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Amalia, Annisa, Kurnia Dewiani, Novianti, Linda Yusanti, Yetti Purnama, and Linda Yulyani. "Nutritional Status Overview of Toddler Development in the Coastal Region of Bengkulu City, Indonesia." Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development 3, no. 03 (November 18, 2024): 142–56. https://doi.org/10.56741/hesmed.v3i03.661.
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The problem of delays in toddler development can be caused by nutritional status. Good nutritional status can affect a person's development. A person's nutritional status depends on nutritional intake and individual needs, if nutritional intake and needs are balanced then the nutritional status will be good otherwise poor nutritional status in toddlers can cause developmental delaysThe purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of toddlers, characteristics of mothers who have toddlers, frequency distribution of nutritional status and development of toddlers in the coastal area of Bengkulu City. This research method is descriptive-analytic, sampling technique using incidental sampling technique, the analysis used in univariate analysis. The results showed the characteristics of toddlers, namely, the age of the dominant toddler was 36 months old 22.0%, the gender of the dominant toddler was female 52.4%, toddlers had a history of exclusive breastfeeding 75.6%, the last month toddlers suffered from infectious diseases 86.6%. The average age of the mother is 26-35 years old as much as 64.7%. The last education of the mother is the majority senior high school (58.5%), and the majority of the mother's work is housewife (84.1%). Low family income is 58.5%, the number of family members is dominant 4 people 41.5%. Toddlers in the Coastal Region of Bengkulu City have appropriate development with a percentage of 100% accompanied by good nutritional status dominated by toddlers aged 36 months 94.4%, malnutrition dominated by toddlers aged 30 months 11.8%, at risk of overnutrition dominated by toddlers aged 24 months 9.1%. There are no toddlers who experience malnutrition, overnutrition, and obesity. This study concludes that toddlers in the Coastal Region of Bengkulu City have appropriate development and predominantly good nutritional status.