Tesis sobre el tema "Taxation, 1917"
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Short, Mary Elizabeth. "The politics of personal taxation : budget-making in Britain, 1917-31". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1985. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/250874.
Texto completoPersson, Lars. "Environmental policy and transboundary externalities : coordination and commitment in open economies". Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Department of Economics, Umeå University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1917.
Texto completoNeal, Erik J. "Bracket creep and deadweight from California's state income tax, 1958-1977". Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2002. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/02Jun%5FNeal%5FErik.pdf.
Texto completoSpoerer, Mark. "Steuerlast, Steuerinzidenz und Steuerwettbewerb : Verteilungswirkungen der Besteuerung in Preußen und Württemberg (1815 - 1913) /". Berlin : Akad.-Verl, 2004. http://www.h-net.org/review/hrev-a0f0c4-aa.
Texto completoWu, Jinglun. "The economics of government land policy in Hong Kong, 1947-82". Thesis, University of London, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.243981.
Texto completoGriz, Rodrigo Leal. "Pluritributação no direito interno brasileiro: identificação e limites sob a perspectiva da repartição constitucional de competência tributária impositiva". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2017. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19817.
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Fundação São Paulo - FUNDASP
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
This thesis has as its objective the analysis of pluritaxation, including double taxation and bis in idem in tax law, from the perspective of the logic-semantic constructivism and the hermeneutic analitic method. This thesis consists of three chapters. The first chapter builds a historic-constitutional analysis and proposes a definition for pluritaxation, and alongside correlated concepts. The second chapter analysis the criteria which allows the abstract identification of the incidence of pluritaxation. The third and final chapter, taking into account the Brazilian constitutional system, from the perspective of the constitutional distribution of tax jurisdiction, establishes the limits to pluritaxation. At last, it was possible to conclude that the tax legal fact (taxable event) is the only identification criterion for pluritaxation. As such, a case by case analysis shall be necessary. Furthermore, it can be asserted that for each tax species there are constitutional provisions which prohibits and/or allows pluritaxation. Nevertheless, there is an implicit principle that guides the interpretation in order to avoid the pluritaxation, which will solely be possible if explicitily set forth by Constitution
Esta pesquisa teórica tem por objeto analisar a pluritributação, incluindo a bitributação e o bis in idem no direito tributário interno, sob a perspectiva do constructivismo lógico-semântico e do método hermenêutico-analítico. O texto foi divido em três partes. No primeiro capítulo, fez-se uma análise histórico-constitucional e propôs-se uma definição para pluritributação e alguns conceitos correlatos. No segundo capítulo, buscou-se analisar os critérios que permitem identificar abstratamente a ocorrência da pluritributação. No terceiro e último capítulo, se estabeleceu, a partir do sistema constitucional brasileiro, sob a perspectiva da repartição constitucional de competência tributária impositiva, os limites para a pluritributação. Ao final, concluiu-se que o fato jurídico tributário, em relação com o evento jurídico (suporte fático) abstratamente previsto, é o único critério de identificação da pluritributação e que, por isso, pode exigir a análise caso a caso, bem como que há hipóteses de proibição e de permissão constitucional da pluritributação para cada uma das espécies tributárias. Porém, há um princípio que norteia a interpretação no sentido de evitar a pluritributação, a qual apenas é permitida quando houver expressa previsão constitucional
Godoy, Junior José Eduardo Pimentel de. "O Papel da Tributação nas Teorias de Desenvolvimento e Inflação de Roberto Campos e Octavio Bulhões: Pré 1964". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2006. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9275.
Texto completoCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
The present text was conducted in order to construct a panel of Roberto Campos and Octavio Bulhões s thoughts concerning issues related to taxation, development and inflation in the period before 1964. The bibliography used consists essentially in books, magazines and newspapers articles written by Campos and Bulhões between 1950 and 1964 - year that the authors have assumed the command of the economy and started to implement the PAEG and the Tributary Reform of 1966. Initially, the national debate and the authors concepts of development and inflation important backgrounds understanding of their ideas on taxation - will be analyzed. Afterwards, their tributary ideas will be examined in order to verify their role in their development and inflation s projects. This analysis show that taxation had a double role: first, to stimulate development by conducting resources to encourage strategic sectors; and second, to keep inflation under control by reducing public deficit, aggregate demand and the impact on prices from instability between supply and demand
O presente trabalho pretende montar um quadro dos pensamentos de Roberto Campos e Octavio Bulhões no que concerne às questões relacionadas à tributação, desenvolvimento e inflação no período imediatamente anterior a 1964. A bibliografia utilizada nesta dissertação consistiu, principalmente, das publicações de Campos e Bulhões contidas em artigos de jornal, revistas e livros entre 1950 e 1964 - ano este em que assumiram o comando da economia implementando o PAEG e, em seu bojo, a Reforma Tributária de 1966. Inicialmente, tanto o debate nacional quanto as concepções dos autores aqui estudados sobre desenvolvimento e inflação importante pano de fundo para o entendimento da gestão fiscal são analisados. Posteriormente, as idéias por eles defendidas no campo tributário são abordadas com o objetivo de verificar o papel que cumpriram no projeto de desenvolvimento e estabilização dos autores. Esta análise revela que os tributos exerciam um duplo papel: primeiro, o de estimular o desenvolvimento econômico, sobretudo incentivando setores estratégicos via redirecionamento de recursos; e segundo, o de manter a inflação sob controle reduzindo o déficit público, a demanda agregada e os efeitos da instabilidade entre oferta e demanda na determinação de preços
Hobson, John M. "The tax-seeking state : protectionism, taxation and state structures in Germany, Russia, Britain and America, 1870-1914". Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1991. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1102/.
Texto completoHaffner, Caio Cesar Assenço. "Vida urbana, mercado interno e tributação na Região Mogiana (1898-1913) = um estudo comparativo da evolução dos Municipios Mogi Guaçu, Mogi Mirim, Franca e Ribeirão Preto". [s.n.], 2009. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/285637.
Texto completoDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia
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Resumo: Esta dissertação trata do processo de desenvolvimento econômico de uma região localizada no nordeste do Estado de São Paulo, tributária da Cia. Mogiana de Estradas de Ferro, desde a sua gênese, no século XVII (1655), até o ano de 1913, enfatizando-se o período de 1898 a 1913. Em especial, a dissertação analisa o surgimento de três economias de exportação: açúcar, algodão e café, levando-se em conta o processo de desenvolvimento desencadeado na região por estes três produtos. O foco de análise é direcionado à formação do mercado interno e ao processo de industrialização incipiente, em com as suas relações com o setor exportador
Abstract: This dissertation concerns the process of the economic development of a region located in the northern part of São Paulo state, taxation of the Mogiana Railroad Company, since its genesis, in the seventeenth century (1655), until the year of 1913, mphasizing the period from 1898 to 1913. In special, this dissertation analyses the emergence of three export economies: sugar, cotton and coffee, considering the process of development triggered in this region for these three products. The focus of the analyses is directed to the domestic market formation and to the incipient industrialization process, aswell as to its relationship to the export sector
Mestrado
Historia Economica
Mestre em Desenvolvimento Econômico
Sanjuan, Marroquin Jose Miguel. "Las elites económicas barcelonesas. 1714-1919". Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/586191.
Texto completoThe extension of capitalism during the XIX Century fostered the creation of fortunes disproportionately big, which gave their owners an enormous and increasing economical and political influence. The evolution of these economic elite has been studied through different approaches. Although, we can found very few studies that track their inner changes and its origins, and even fewer focused in Southern Europe. This thesis project studies the evolution of Barcelona’s elites between 1714 and 1919 in order to achieve a deeper understanding of the mechanism that the families and individuals develop to increase or retain their economic position. Methodologically the thesis presents a triple approach. Firstly, through an aggregate analysis of the evolution of taxes is possible to observe the weight of the commercial sector among the elite members, the progressive increase of wealth concentration, and to objectively identify the 125 wealthiest members of Barcelona for the years 1853, 1883 and 1919. Secondly, through a prosopographyc approach, we analyse the origin of the 125th great tax payers grouped in 80 families. Through this second approach we can conclude that fortunes were created only in some specific moments as nearly half the families’ origins can be tracked to the First Industrial Revolution and related to commercial activities. Among them the indianos (merchants deeply linked with the Spanish Antilles) plated an increasing role. Lastly, the analysis of the investment demonstrates that during the central years of the XIXth Century the elites fostered investment in newly disruptive companies that aimed to change society and the territory. By the end of the century this elites, although remained as big economic players in the city, failed to foster new companies linked to the Second Industrial Revolution. All in all, the thesis concludes that families from elites are capable to stay among the highest economic ranks of the society in the long term through the development of mechanisms to ensure the transmission of the capital. And that unless there is a deep transformation inside the society (mainly wars or change in the technological paradigm) the renewal of the elites come from his own ranks.
Konishi, Anna. "Construire l'Europe par la fiscalité : l'harmonisation fiscale européenne (1950-1967)". Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01H111/document.
Texto completoThe European Community has entered a crisis. The cause of this crisis is the fact that the Member States do not harmonise their budgetary systems which would serve the common interest. However, it doesn't mean that there were no past attempts that were made. Since the implementation of the Treaty of Rome in January 1958, the European Commission's tax administrators have tried to harmonise turnover tax systems between Member States in order to create a genuine free trade zone. The common value-added tax was created in April 1967, with the Member States having to implement it by I January 1970 at the latest. The application of this tax would thus advance European integration. The path of formulating directives for the creation of a common VAT is not straightforward. The reason is that the views of the European Commission and those of the Member States are different regarding fiscal sovereignty. The European Commission wants to create a Common Market without borders, while the Member States, notably France, want to implement tax neutrality and also a tax that serves the economy, but without eliminating borders. The new common tax system would enable building a competitive Europe
Sabbato, Alberto Di. "A interven??o no mercado de terras rurais no Brasil: um estudo sobre o cr?dito fundi?rio e o imposto territorial rural no per?odo 1997-2002". Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, 2008. https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/701.
Texto completoThe thesis has for objective to study the instruments of intervention in the land market used by the Brazilian government in the period 1997-2002, and that were the concession of credit for the purchase of land and the taxation of agricultural land (the ITR). The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibilities and limitations of these instruments as mechanisms of increasing the access to the land by the rural landless workers as well as by the small farmers endowed with insufficient land. The central question underlying the analysis presented is to what extent such instruments were sufficient to serve effectively as substitutes of the traditional process of agrarian reform, centered on land redistribution. This analysis is based on a bibliographic survey covering the theories of the agricultural land markets and also of the agricultural land taxation, in both cases focusing on the Brazilian case. However, the thesis extends itself also to the experiences of some Latin American countries in what matters the experiences with the new agrarian reform policy tools adopted in Brazil in the period under analysis. The empirical analysis presented in the thesis used extensively the following data sources: 1) the Cadastro de Im?veis Rurais of INCRA, accompanied by the respective Estat?sticas Cadastrais , both of them relative to 1998; 2) the 1995-96 Agricultural Census of IBGE, and, in particular, the special tabulations of this Census generated for the Project of Technical Cooperation INCRA/FAO; 3) consolidated listing of the "C?dula da Terra" Program (PCT) and report on the families benefited by the PCT and Land Bank, both of them provided by the Ministry of Agrarian Development (MDA), including, respectively, the periods 1997-2002 , 2000-2004 and 1999-2004; 4) report with tables showing the areas declared of social interest for the purpose of land reform, and report on the farms that were expropriated for the purpose of agrarian reform, both of them provided by INCRA, covering, respectively, the periods 1964-1985 and 1979-2002. The arguments developed in the thesis are based, also, on data on agricultural land prices collected by Getulio Vargas Foundation (covering the period 1982-1998); Statistics on Land Taxes of INCRA, for the periods 1975- 1978 and 1982-1989; Statistics relative to the ITR profile, relative to 1997, furnished by the Secretaria da Receita Federal (SRF); and Statistics on the revenues administered by the SRF, for the period 1990-2001. The study concludes that, contrary to what has been propagated by its defenders, the new agrarian reform instruments, implemented by the country in the period under analysis, were not capable of generating an effective increase in the access to the land by the small producer in Brazil. In addition, the analysis of relevant aspects of the institutional reality of the rural land markets in Brazil indicates that these instruments, at least in the form that they were conceived, would not be capable of promoting a significant change in our agrarian structure.
O trabalho tem por objetivo estudar os instrumentos de interven??o no mercado de terras rurais utilizados no Brasil no per?odo 1997-2002, que s?o o cr?dito fundi?rio e o imposto territorial rural (ITR), com vistas a analisar suas possibilidades e limita??es como mecanismos de amplia??o do acesso ? terra aos trabalhadores rurais sem terra e com terra insuficiente. A quest?o central que est? subjacente ? an?lise realizada ? em que medida tais instrumentos s?o capazes de servir efetivamente de substitutos do processo de reforma agr?ria mediante desapropria??o de terras ociosas. Para a elabora??o do trabalho foi realizado, de um lado, levantamento bibliogr?fico que permitisse dar conta da teoria relativa ao mercado de terras rurais e ? tributa??o da terra agr?cola, assim como dos aspectos hist?ricos e institucionais referentes ? interven??o no mercado de terras rurais de alguns pa?ses latinoamericanos. Al?m disso, foi igualmente considerada a literatura especializada sobre o caso brasileiro, no que diz respeito tanto ao mercado de terras rurais, quanto ao cr?dito fundi?rio e ao ITR. De outro lado, para a an?lise emp?rica pertinente ao tema em estudo, lan?ou-se m?o das seguintes informa??es estat?sticas: Cadastro de Im?veis Rurais do INCRA, e respectivas Estat?sticas Cadastrais, ambos de 1998; Censo Agropecu?rio do IBGE, de 1995-1996, e, em particular, informa??es das tabula??es especiais deste Censo produzidas no ?mbito do Projeto de Coopera??o T?cnica INCRA/FAO; Listagem consolidada do Programa C?dula da Terra (PCT), Relat?rio de fam?lias beneficiadas pelo PCT e Relat?rio de fam?lias beneficiadas pelo Banco da Terra, do Minist?rio do Desenvolvimento Agr?rio (MDA), abrangendo, respectivamente, os per?odos 1997-2002, 2000-2004 e 1999-2004; Relat?rio com quadros demonstrativos das ?reas declaradas de interesse social para fins de desapropria??o e Relat?rio anal?tico da desapropria??o de im?veis rurais, ambos do INCRA, abrangendo, respectivamente, os per?odos 1964-1985 e 1979-2002; Estat?sticas de pre?os de terras agr?colas da Funda??o Get?lio Vargas (FGV), relativas aos anos de 1982 a 1998; Estat?sticas Tribut?rias do INCRA, nos per?odos 1975-1978 e 1982-1989; Estat?sticas relativas ao Perfil do ITR, de 1997, da Secretaria da Receita Federal (SRF); e Estat?sticas de arrecada??o da receita administrada pela SRF, no per?odo 1990-2001. O estudo conclui que, ao contr?rio do que tem sido propagado pelos seus defensores, os instrumentos adotados no pa?s, no per?odo considerado, n?o foram capazes de garantir de forma significativa a referida amplia??o do acesso ? terra. Ademais, a an?lise de aspectos relevantes da realidade institucional do mercado de terras rurais brasileiro indica que dificilmente estes instrumentos, tal como foram implementados, seriam capazes de promover modifica??o importante em nossa estrutura fundi?ria.
Aemkulwat, Chairat. "Essays on the taxation of capital income". Thesis, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/19107.
Texto completoGugl, Elisabeth. "Essays in intrafamily distribution and taxation". Thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/18632.
Texto completoKaygusuz, Remzi. "Taxation and the household". 2007. http://etda.libraries.psu.edu/theses/approved/WorldWideIndex/ETD-1997/index.html.
Texto completoSim, Daniel Hsien Yang. "Three essays on the taxation of capital in the United States". Thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/18021.
Texto completoFeng, Hongrong. "State excise taxes and public choice : evidence from the U.S. brewing industry". Thesis, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/33621.
Texto completoGraduation date: 1999
Nakahara, Kyle S. "Estimating impacts of a vehicle mile tax on Oregon households /". 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/6645.
Texto completo""Undismayed By Any Mere Man": Women Lawmakers and Tax Policy in Nevada, 1919-1956". Doctoral diss., 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.8878.
Texto completoDissertation/Thesis
Ph.D. History 2011
Targa, RYAN. "From Governors to Grocers: How Profiteering Changed English-Canadian Perspectives of Liberalism in the Great War of 1914-1918". Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/8299.
Texto completoThesis (Master, History) -- Queen's University, 2013-09-19 19:02:13.077
Habben, Siebelt Christian. "Der Einfluss der Ertragsbesteuerung auf Unternehmensakquisitionen - Eine Untersuchung von Steuerwirkungen anhand von Transaktions- und Finanzdaten deutscher Kapitalgesellschaften zwischen 1997 und 2008". Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002E-E52A-0.
Texto completoGaudry, William. "La Commission administrative et la modernisation des structures politiques et administratives de Montréal, 1918-1921". Thèse, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/11492.
Texto completoThis thesis is related to the first supervision of the City of Montreal enforced by the Provincial government from 1918 to 1921. The City was put under the strict control of five overseers appointed by the Quebec Lieutenant Governor. Few historians analyzed the Administrative Commission and it is largely unknown by the public even if it brought up profound changes in the political and administrative structures of the City. Since the overseers were not accountable to the people, they implemented unpopular reforms in order to balance city budget. At the same time, they took advantage of their power to modernize the administration since it was becoming incompatible with the needs of a growing population that requires all kinds of public services. Four chapters highlight the improvements raised by the Administrative Commission from three perspectives: taxation, organization of municipal services and public by-laws. The City of Montreal is stimulated by administrative reforms carried out in American cities at the same time. In order to reduce the deficit they tried to dictate a management model based on large private companies. Particular attention is given to the transition between the Administrative Commission and the new regime of the Executive Committee that followed.
Hiepner, Albert James. "A critical review of the source and residence principles of taxation of income : a place for both principles in the South African tax system?" Diss., 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/16948.
Texto completoMercantile Law
LL.M. (Mercantile Law)