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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Systèmes de communication sans fil – Innovation"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Systèmes de communication sans fil – Innovation"
Troël, Arnaud, Frédéric Weis y Michel Banâtre. "Prise en compte du mouvement dans les systèmes de communication sans fil". Techniques et sciences informatiques 24, n.º 1 (1 de enero de 2005): 65–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/tsi.24.65-94.
Texto completoAymen Labiod, Mohamed, Noureddine Doghmane, Amira Boulmaiz y Mouhamadou Mansour Gueye. "Initiation aux systèmes embarqués à travers la mise en oeuvre de Réseaux de Capteurs Sans Fil (RCSF)". J3eA 21 (2022): 2054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/j3ea/20222054.
Texto completoFlavia Irene, Santamaria,. "“Un estudio multimodal y dinámico de los conocimientos numéricos de estudiantes de primer grado”". RIDAA Tesis Unicen, 27 de septiembre de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52278/2850.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Systèmes de communication sans fil – Innovation"
Claudel, Servane. "Processus d'innovation pour la sécurité des données dans les réseaux sans fil : stratégie d'innovation et valorisation : application à un projet dans l'UWB". Besançon, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003BESA2037.
Texto completoIn this report, we will discuss the need to develop a multidimensional strategy that will allow you to move to a planned, staged approach that will increase your chances of success. We will explain about novel, creative approach to manage an early stage project with another look, less technical. This approach is based on our own risk framework for valuing innovative project that will help scientists who want to create a spin off or a start up from their public or private research. The major hurdle facing the entrepreneurs in the 'real' technology innovation arena today, is how to access funds to finance the Early-Stage R&D. Based on our studies of an early stage project in new wireless technology Ultra Wide Band, we explain the impact of standards, of innovation diffusion process, of intangible assets valuation, of R&D issues on the decision making process. Early stage project in new technologies requires seed funds that will help the founders to convert their ideas to a stage that can attract VC funds and then finance the different stages of development before research is stabilized and can be put to production. Our aim is to show the importance of such factors, epecially in early stage innovative project
Haj, Hmida Wafa. "Affectation de pilotes dans la liaison descendante des systèmes de télécommunication sans cellule". Thesis, Limoges, 2020. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/0fd5c3e4-7bba-4783-9a5e-f033b34aa0e9/blobholder:0/2020LIMO0079.pdf.
Texto completoIn Cell-Free massive Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (Cell-Free massive MIMO) systems, we distribute in a coverage area a massive number of access points, mastered by central processing units (CPUs), to simultaneously serve much smaller number of user equipments (UEs) over the same time/frequency resources. In contrast to the centralized massive MIMO, cell-free massive MIMO is characterized by a channel hardening not sufficiently accentuated, thus, it will be appropriate to include downlink (DL) pilots to estimate the DL channel. This thesis considers a DL pilot assignment for the cell-free massive MIMO systems by defining a metric, involving the inter-user interference (IUI). This metric gives insights about DL pilot contamination. A threshold is then defined to optimize the number of DL pilots, which maximizes the minimum per-user DL throughput. This approach gives a conflict graph, where each UE is regarded as a vertex of the graph. It consists in a combinatorial optimization problem that can be approximated using a graph coloring algorithm. It is a greedy algorithm whose steps are described as follows. By fixing the adequate threshold, maximizing the minimum per-user DL throughput, a conflict or interference graph is constructed. It models the potential interference among interfering UEs, the UEs between which there is an edge are in conflict, i.e., present a high IUI. Then, the proposed scheme mitigates the potential IUI by appointing different DL pilots to connected UEs with high IUI and same DL pilots to UEs with low IUI in the conflict graph in accordance with some coloring rules. The simulation results validate that the minimum per-user DL throughput based on the proposed approach outperforms the conventional methods, i.e., statistical channel state information, the orthogonal and the random pilot assignment in the DL training. Our analysis underlines also the reduction of the DL pilot overhead ratio using the DL pilot assignment based on our proposed scheme, compared to the conventional methods aforementioned
Khoder, Rami. "Etude de la mobilité et de la qualité de service des communications véhiculaires optiques". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UPASG045.
Texto completoThe thesis topic is a part of the global interest in wireless vehicular networks. Over the past decade, the number of road accidents has increased quickly with the growth of the automotive sector. Statistics have demonstrated that the high number of accidents on the road is primarily due to the high traffic density and the lack of information about other drivers' decisions. Recent studies have shown the importance of vehicular communications, which allow the exchange of real-time traffic safety information between vehicles and thus contribute to accidents avoidance.Through vehicular communication, known as vehicle-to-everything (V2X), which includes vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-infrastructure, vehicles can exchange road safety and traffic management messages with low latency. Platoon formation is considered an interactive option that can improve V2X communication and ensure more safety. The vehicle platoon is defined as a group of vehicles following each other, moving in a straight line with a very short inter-vehicle space. Several vehicle platoon formation strategies have been defined in order to manage the platoon's lifetime and stability. However, none of these strategies has taken into account traffic congestion and speed constraints.The first objective of our work is to propose a new platoon formation algorithm called speed platoon splitting (SPS) where vehicles are grouped according to their destination (the leading vehicle has the farthest destination and the latest vehicle has the nearest destination). The main purpose of SPS is to target alleviating congestion by using a ticket pool and classify platoons according to their velocity in two different lanes. Performance analysis shows that SPS provides platoon stability and reduces highway congestion.V2X communications can be achieved via radio frequency (RF) technologies, especially the 802.11p standard. However, due to the accelerated growth in the number of devices, this technology suffers from several problems such as high latency and channel congestion. An alternative communication solution is provided by visible light communication (VLC). VLC is the usage of visible light as a wireless data transmission technique. VLC reduces complexity and cost, enables high precision positioning and increases network scalability and security.The second objective of this thesis tackles the performance of VLC in V2V among the platoon members. For this purpose, we considered two mathematical models validated by simulations for two different scenarios (we have taken an M/M/1 and an M/GI/1 queues for the first and the second scenarios respectively). The performance evaluations present a detailed study of the VLC in the presence of disruptive vehicles and they are used to derive computations of the Quality of Service parameters. The main conclusion drawn is that VLC technology is considered an efficient technique but it is affected by disruptive vehicles.The third objective of the thesis focuses on proposing a mechanism for vertical handover (VHO) between VLC and RF technologies. This objective is composed of two parts, the first one is based on the threshold value to make a vertical handover decision or by using machine learning techniques. The second part is to choose the appropriate technology after VHO using the utility function or the cooperative game.Throughout the thesis, the performance evaluation of the VLC is based on mathematical modelling. Moreover, the simulation is performed to validate this mathematical modelling
Mouawad, Mina Rady Abdelshahid. "Agile Multi-PHY Wireless Networking". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUS462.
Texto completoThis thesis contributes to the emerging field of agile multi-PHY wireless networking. Industrial wireless networks have relied on a single physical layer for their operation. One example is the standardized IETF 6TiSCH protocol stack for industrial wireless networking, which uses IEEE~802.15.4 O-QPSK radio in the 2.4~GHz band as its physical layer. Advances in radio chip manufacturing have resulted in chips that support a diverse set of long range and short range PHYs. We use the term "PHY'' to refer to any combination of: modulation, frequency band, and coding scheme. In this research, we argue that combining long-range and short-range PHYs can offer balanced network end-to-end performance that no single PHY achieves. We demonstrate how a set of short-range and long-range PHYs can be integrated under one generalized 6TiSCH ("g6TiSCH'') architecture and we evaluate its performance experimentally in a testbed of 36~motes at Inria-Paris. We further demonstrate, experimentally, how a TSCH slotframe can adapt the slot duration on a slot-by-slot basis, as a function of the bitrate of the used PHY ("6DYN''). Finally, we design and evaluate, through simulation, an objective function for RPL that optimizes for network lifetime ("Life-OF''). We demonstrate how Life-OF combines diverse PHYs to boost network lifetime to be up to 470% compared to the IETF standard MRHOF
Kelif, Jean-Marc. "Modèles fluides de réseaux sans fil". Paris, ENST, 2008. https://pastel.hal.science/pastel-00004761.
Texto completoSouilmi, Younès. "Communication sans fil utilisant une signalisation ultra large bande". Paris, ENST, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005ENST0033.
Texto completoUWB is a new emerging technology which promises to bring a real revolution in the field of WLAN communications. UWB is based on a shift in spectrum management paradigm which consists on allowing users to transmit over a shared bandwidth of several GHz rather than allocating private bandwidth to each user. No significant interference is caused to other UWB users nor to other systems coexisting on the same frequency bandwidth thanks to a constrain on the transmitted power spectral density. Given the huge bandwidth used by UWB systems, the latter operates in the low spectral efficiency regime. In our work we investigate the impact of UWB characteristics on the design of adequate signalling and coding schemes. Motivated by the fact that channel knowledge is not required to achieve channel capacity for vanishing spectral efficiency, we consider non-coherent type of detection. We first evaluate the performance of practical non-coherent schemes using on-off signalling. We then investigate the impact of channel estimation, made possible by channel stationary, on system performance and show at which extinct practical coherent UWB systems can outperform non-coherent ones. Later we introduce a multi-carrier UWB signalling scheme which generalizes the concept of on-off signalling to the time-frequency 2-dimentional signalling space. We analyze the performance of this signalling scheme by deriving lower and upper bounds on its achievable data rates over the set of all frequency taps correlation profiles. We then consider UWB on-off signalling in the context of peer-to-peer multiple access networks. We propose a quantized threshold-based non-coherent receiver whose performance is shown
Tlais, Mazen. "Architecture sans fil discontinue : problématiques, conception et évaluation". Rennes 1, 2008. ftp://ftp.irisa.fr/techreports/theses/2008/tlais.pdf.
Texto completoDans le domaine des réseaux mobiles, les progrès en matière de technologie de communication sans fil permettent d'envisager la mise en oeuvre d'applications réclamant des débits importants. Le plus souvent, les utilisateurs sont maintenant équipés de terminaux munis d'interface de communication sans fil et de fonctions de captures numériques (comme un appareil photo par exemple), avec lesquels ils souhaitent pouvoir regarder des films, ou bien encore capturer et stocker des photos et des séquences vidéo. De telles applications peuvent rapidement consommer la bande passante disponible dans l'infrastructure de communication. Dans ce contexte, les débits fournis par les réseaux mobiles actuels, en plus d'être d'un coût élevé, ne sont pas, le plus souvent, suffisants pour servir un grand nombre d'utilisateurs. L'objectif de cette thèse est de proposer et d'évaluer une architecture de réseau mobile offrant un haut débit, et ce pour un faible coût de déploiement. Cette architecture doit permettre à une densité élevée d'utilisateurs d'échanger des quantités importantes de données avec des serveurs applicatifs, et ce sans dégrader la qualité de service. Notre contribution repose sur trois parties. Dans un premier temps, nous proposons une architecture en mesure de fournir des transferts haut débit, pour des faibles coûts de déploiement. Cette architecture s'appuie sur une interconnexion de cellules radio de tailles réduites et n'offrant pas une couverture continue. On parle alors de réseau à couverture discontinue. Dans un deuxième temps, nous validons le fonctionnement de cette architecture pour les flux descendants et montants. Dans un troisième temps, nous décrivons les problèmes posés par un déploiement grande échelle du réseau proposé, et nous présentons des solutions adaptées
Muhammad, Najam ul Islam. "Architectures reconfigurables pour les systèmes sans fil, existants et futurs". Paris, Télécom ParisTech, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010ENST0039.
Texto completoWe present a generic baseband prototype architecture for Software Defined Radio (SDR) applications that anticipates not only fulfilling current UMTS processing requirements but is also proficient enough to handle 3GPP –LTE processing requirements. The hardware is designed in such a manner that it would substantiate the most computation intensive task efficiently i. E. Meeting the throughput and latency requirements. The hardware is flexible enough to employ the same baseband processing resources for multiple standards. The presented configurable architecture takes advantage of the commonalities that exist among the different schemes. The commonalities and disjoints are translated into hardware architecture to come up with a system that performs all the required operations. The end product enables user to perform desired standard by providing the parameters without going into any details of the architecture. The multi-standard designs should have high performance to comply with the throughput and timing constraints of all the standards. To explore the performance criteria in the baseband design, we present specification, design and implementation of hardware blocks using two approaches, Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) and Application Specific Instruction Processors (ASIP) designs. The ASIP design provides more flexibility and programmability at the cost of some loss in the performance. We also consider the other existing hardware technologies, take into account their specific advantages and drawbacks, and compare those on the basis of computation type categorization in the baseband design to come up with some guidelines for multi-standard baseband design
Nazareth, da Costa Michele. "Codage spatio-temporel tensoriel pour les systèmes de communication sans fil MIMO". Phd thesis, Université Nice Sophia Antipolis, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00994113.
Texto completoCosta, Michele Nazareth da. "Codage spatio-temporel tensoriel pour les systèmes de communication sans fil MIMO". Thesis, Nice, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014NICE4014/document.
Texto completoSince the growing success of mobile systems in the 1990s, new wireless technologies have been developed in order to support a growing demand for high-quality multimedia services with low error rates. An interesting way to improve the error performance and to achieve better transmission rates is to combine the use of various diversities and multiplexing access techniques in the MIMO system context. The incorporation of oversampling, spreading and multiplexing operations and additional diversities on wireless systems lead to multidimensional received signals which naturally satisfy tensor models. This thesis proposes a new tensorial approach based on a tensor space-time (TST) coding for MIMO wireless communication systems. The signals received by multiple antennas form a fourth-order tensor that satisfies a new tensor model, referred to as PARATUCK-(2,4) (PT-(2,4)) model. A performance analysis is carried out for the proposed TST system and a recent space-time-frequency (STF) system, which allows to derive expressions for the maximum diversity gain over a at fading channel. An uplink processing based on the TST coding with allocation resources is proposed. A new tensor decomposition is introduced, the so-called PT-(N1,N), which generalizes the standard PT-2 and our PT-(2,4) model. This thesis establishes uniqueness conditions for the PARATUCK-(N1,N) model. From these results, joint symbol and channel estimation is ensured for the TST and STF systems. Semi-blind receivers are proposed based on the well-known Alternating Least Squares algorithm and the Levenberg-Marquardt method, and also a new receiver based on the Kronecker Least Squares (KLS) for both systems
Libros sobre el tema "Systèmes de communication sans fil – Innovation"
Optimizing wireless communication systems. Dordrecht: Springer, 2009.
Buscar texto completoBanlue, Srisuchinwong, Surakampontorn Wanlop y Tantaratana Sawasd, eds. Circuits for wireless communications: Selected readings. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2001.
Buscar texto completoVincent, Poor H., ed. Wireless communication systems: Advanced techniques for signal reception. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall PTR, 2004.
Buscar texto completoLee's essentials of wireless communications. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2000.
Buscar texto completo1954-, Golio John Michael, ed. Microwave and RF product applications. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2003.
Buscar texto completoIndustrial communication systems. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis, 2010.
Buscar texto completoH, Levesque Allan, ed. Wireless information networks. New York: Wiley, 1995.
Buscar texto completoM, Correia Luis y European Cooperation in the Field of Scientific and Technical Research (Organization), eds. Mobile broadband multimedia networks: Techniques, models and tools for 4G. Amsterdam: Elsevier/Academic Press, 2006.
Buscar texto completoA manager's guide to wireless telecommunications. New York: AMACOM, 1999.
Buscar texto completoPrasad, Ramjee. Universal wireless personal communications. Boston, Mass: Artech House, 1998.
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