Literatura académica sobre el tema "Simulation d'accélérateur de particules"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Simulation d'accélérateur de particules"
Barbu, A. y Ph Dubuisson. "Simulation des effets d’irradiation par des particules chargées". Revue de Métallurgie 90, n.º 9 (septiembre de 1993): 1147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/199390091147.
Texto completoYefsah, Tarik y Clément Sayrin. "Simulation quantique avec des atomes froids. Comment manipuler et sonder des systèmes quantiques à l’échelle de l’atome individuel". Reflets de la physique, n.º 71 (enero de 2022): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/refdp/202271008.
Texto completoLeclerc, M. y P. Boudreault. "Méthodologie d'analyse détaillée de la contamination par tronçon du fleuve Saint-Laurent par modélisation numérique : le cas du lac Saint-Pierre". Revue des sciences de l'eau 6, n.º 4 (12 de abril de 2005): 427–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705184ar.
Texto completoRaouak, A., D. Saifaoui y A. Dezairi. "Chaos dynamique des particules relativistes accélérées dans un paquet d'ondes électrostatiques". Canadian Journal of Physics 82, n.º 6 (1 de junio de 2004): 467–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p04-022.
Texto completoLaunay, Karine, Daniel Huilier y Henri Burnage. "Simulation numérique de la dispersion de particules lourdes: considérations sur la turbulence vue par la particule". Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIB - Mechanics-Physics-Chemistry-Astronomy 324, n.º 5 (marzo de 1997): 315–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1251-8069(99)80040-2.
Texto completoHERNANDEZ-SHEK, M. A., P. PEULTIER, A. PAUSS y T. RIBEIRO. "Une revue des instruments de caractérisation rhéologique de biomasses appliqués à la méthanisation en voie solide continue". Techniques Sciences Méthodes 5 (22 de mayo de 2023): 48–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/202305048.
Texto completoDuchemin, M. y M. Lachance. "Analyse de sensibilité du modèle CEQÉROSS". Revue des sciences de l'eau 15, n.º 4 (12 de abril de 2005): 789–807. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705481ar.
Texto completoCrobeddu, E. y S. Bennis. "Modèle de lessivage des matières en suspension en milieu urbain". Revue des sciences de l'eau 20, n.º 1 (5 de abril de 2007): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/014906ar.
Texto completoKatata, G., M. Chino, T. Kobayashi, H. Terada, M. Ota, H. Nagai, M. Kajino et al. "Detailed source term estimation of the atmospheric release for the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station accident by coupling simulations of an atmospheric dispersion model with an improved deposition scheme and oceanic dispersion model". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 15, n.º 2 (30 de enero de 2015): 1029–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-1029-2015.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Simulation d'accélérateur de particules"
Goutierre, Emmanuel. "Machine learning-based particle accelerator modeling". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASG106.
Texto completoParticle accelerators rely on high-precision simulations to optimize beam dynamics. These simulations are computationally expensive, making real-time analysis impractical. This thesis seeks to address this limitation by exploring the potential of machine learning to develop surrogate models for particle accelerator simulations. The focus is on ThomX, a compact Compton source, where two surrogate models are introduced: LinacNet and Implicit Neural ODE (INODE). These models are trained on a comprehensive database developed in this thesis that captures a wide range of operating conditions to ensure robustness and generalizability. LinacNet provides a comprehensive representation of the particle cloud by predicting all coordinates of the macro-particles, rather than focusing solely on beam observables. This detailed modeling, coupled with a sequential approach that accounts for cumulative particle dynamics throughout the accelerator, ensures consistency and enhances model interpretability. INODE, based on the Neural Ordinary Differential Equation (NODE) framework, seeks to learn the implicit governing dynamics of particle systems without the need for explicit ODE solving during training. Unlike traditional NODEs, which struggle with discontinuities, INODE is theoretically designed to handle them more effectively. Together, LinacNet and INODE serve as surrogate models for ThomX, demonstrating their ability to approximate particle dynamics. This work lays the groundwork for developing and improving the reliability of machine learning-based models in accelerator physics
Fabry, Thomas. "Planification visuelle et interactive d'interventions dans des environnements d'accélérateur de particules émettant des rayonnements ionisants". Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01060156.
Texto completoMaftei, Radu. "Analyse stochastique pour la simulation de particules lagrangiennes : application aux collisions de particules colloïdes". Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AZUR4130/document.
Texto completoThis thesis broadly concerns colloidal particle simulation which plays an important role in understanding two-phase flows. More specifically, we track the particles inside a turbulent flow and model their dynamics as a stochastic process, their interactions as perfectly elastic collisions where the influence of the flow is modelled by a drift on the velocity term. By coupling each particle and considering their relative position and velocity, the perfectly elastic collision becomes a specular reflection condition. We put forward a time discretisation scheme for the resulting Lagrange system with specular boundary conditions and prove that the convergence rate of the weak error decreases at most linearly in the time discretisation step. The evidence is based on regularity results of the Feynman-Kac PDE and requires some regularity on the drift. We numerically experiment a series of conjectures, amongst which the weak error linearly decreasing for drifts that do not comply with the theorem conditions. We test the weak error convergence rate for a Richardson Romberg extrapolation. We finally deal with Lagrangian/Brownian approximations by considering a Lagrangian system where the velocity component behaves as a fast process. We control the weak error between the position of the Lagrangian system and an appropriately chosen uniformly elliptic diffusion process and subsequently prove a similar control by introducing a specular reflecting boundary on the Lagrangian and an appropriate reflection on the elliptic diffusion
Dagenais, François. "Simulation de phénomènes de fonte et solidification a l’aide d’une simulation par particules". Mémoire, École de technologie supérieure, 2012. http://espace.etsmtl.ca/1004/1/DAGENAIS_Fran%C3%A7ois.pdf.
Texto completoCombe, Laure. "Simulation numérique d'écoulements gaz-particules sur maillage non structuré". Toulouse, INPT, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997INPT133H.
Texto completoGHIDAGLIA, CLAUDE. "Filtration en profondeur de particules". Paris 6, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA066371.
Texto completoREVEL, IVAN. "Simulation monte carlo des particules lourdes dans les decharges luminescentes". Toulouse 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TOU30207.
Texto completoFabrèges, Benoit. "Une méthode de prolongement régulier pour la simulation d'écoulements fluide/particules". Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00763895.
Texto completoRouthier, Guillaume. "Étude et simulation des interactions entre particules dans un fluide magnétorhéologique". Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/30099/30099.pdf.
Texto completoBecause of their great potential in mechanical design, magnetorheological fluids have been the subject of a lot of research during the last decade. Although they are already used in some semi-active dampers, their use in other promising technologies such as magnetorheological clutches remains not usual. The main reason for this lack of representation in clutch technologies is the relatively low shear stress transmission capability of these fluids. As a solution, some researchers proposed the application of a compressive stress on the fluid layer while maintaining a magnetic field. As a result, the shear stress transmission capability increases significantly. This effect has been called the Squeeze-Strengthen effect. This effect focuses on the significant interactions between the ferromagnetic particles present in the fluid. This master thesis proposes a global approach to study and model the interactions between particles in magnetorheological fluids. First, experiments are performed to study the Squeeze-Strengthen effect in the context of clutch technologies. The tests have shown that shear stress transmission capacity can be easily increased more than ten times the initial capacity without compression. Then, a numerical model based on the discrete elements method applied to the magnetorheological fluids is proposed. This simulation allows the determination of the state of forces on each particle considered in the model. Some qualitative observations of the particle structure can be made from this simulation. Finally, the bases of a mathematical model of continuum mechanics applied to the magnetorheological fluids are posed. In order to take the particle interactions into account, the assumption of a micro polar medium is made. An homogenization technique is proposed as a way to use the information obtained from the numerical simulations and the experimental investigations in order to obtain the rheologic behaviour laws.
Ferreira, Maria Clara Schuwartz. "Influence de particules non-érodables dans le processus d'érosion éolienne". Thesis, Rennes 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017REN1S012/document.
Texto completoWind erosion process can lead to several environmental consequences: desertification, land degradation, air pollution, etc. This last one is related to particulate matter emissions from granular materials commonly found on industrial sites, such as ore and coal. The particle size distribution of these granular materials usually consist of a mixture of a wide range of diameters, which include larger particles that are non-erodible even with strong gusts of wind. The non-erodible particles play a protective role for erodible particles, paving the surface and reducing emissions. The main objective of this thesis is to estimate more accurately emissions due to wind erosion considering the influence of the pavement caused by non-erodible particles. An analytical model was proposed to quantify emissions from particle beds and stockpiles with a wide size distribution. The effects of pavement process are incorporated in the model through the decrease of the mean friction velocity on the erodible surface as the non-erodible particles accumulate. Previous works have defined a mathematical relation between the evolution of the friction velocity over the erodible surface and the geometry of the roughness elements. Nonetheless, the formulation was only valid to limited cover rates of non-erodible particles. Numerical simulations were carried out in this work to extend the formulation in order to include other cases encountered in real situations (with larger amounts of non-erodible particles). The proposed emission model describes the relationship between the minimum value of friction velocity (at which emissions cease), taking advantage of the numerical findings, and the final eroded depth of the bed, which in turn, provides the emitted mass. Wind tunnel experiments were carried out in order to better understand the pavement phenomenon and estimate emissions from a bed of particles containing a bimodal size distribution. The experimental results were also used to validate the modeling, including the global emitted mass and the final characteristics of the bed surface. A good agreement was found between experimental and modeled results for the global emissions and the bed eroded depth. The erosion model was extended for application in stockpiles. In this case, the erodibility of the particles is more complex as the friction velocity and the threshold conditions are not spatially homogeneous. The idea of the model was to subdivide the pile in isosurfaces in which the threshold conditions and the friction velocity are constant and then treat each one of these areas as a different source where the emission model can be applied. Wind tunnel experiments were carried out in order to estimate emissions from a sand pile containing a bimodal size distribution. The modeled and the experimental results were compared for the configuration of an isolated stockpile and a good agreement was found between the estimated and the measured emitted mass. The impact of the presence of a building and a successive parallel stockpiles on the overall particles emission was also evaluated. Wind tunnel experiments and numerical simulations were carried out for several configurations evaluating the effects of: (i) main wind flow orientation, (ii) wind flow velocity, (iii) gap between the obstacle and (iv) amount of non-erodible particles. It was found that the flow interferences between the obstacles increase emissions. Therefore, all wind perturbations have a significant impact and have to be accounted in dust emission estimation and modeling
O processo de erosão eólica pode levar a várias consequências ambientais: desertificação, degradação da terra, poluição do ar, etc. Esta última está relacionada com as emissões de partículas provenientes de materiais granulares comumente encontrados em indústrias, como minério e carvão. A distribuição granulométrica destes materiais normalmente consiste em uma mistura com uma ampla gama de tamanhos, incluindo partículas maiores que não são erodíveis mesmo com fortes rajadas de vento. As partículas não erodíveis desempenham um papel protetor para as partículas erodíveis, pavimentando a superfície e reduzindo as emissões. O objetivo principal desta tese é estimar com maior acurácia as emissões devidas à erosão eólica considerando a influência da pavimentação causada pelas partículas não-erodíveis. Um modelo analítico foi proposto para quantificar as emissões de leitos de partículas e pilhas com ampla distribuição granulométrica. Os efeitos do processo da pavimentação são incorporados no modelo por meio da diminuição da velocidade de fricção média na superfície erodível à medida que as partículas nãoerodíveis se acumulam. Trabalhos anteriores definiram uma relação matemática entre a evolução da velocidade de fricção na superfície erodível e a geometria dos elementos rugosos. No entanto, a formulação é válida apenas para limitadas taxas de cobertura de partículas não-erodíveis (< 12%). Simulações numéricas foram realizadas neste trabalho para estender a formulação de modo a incluir outros casos encontrados em situações reais (com maiores quantidades de partículas nãoerodíveis). O modelo de emissão proposto descreve a relação entre o valor mínimo da velocidade de fricção (para qual as emissões cessam), utilizando os resultados numéricos, e a profundidade final erodida do leito, que, por sua vez, fornece a massa emitida. Experimentos em túnel de vento foram realizados para melhor compreender o fenômeno da pavimentação e estimar as emissões de um leito de partículas contendo uma distribuição granulométrica bimodal. Os resultados experimentais foram também utilizados para validar a modelagem, incluindo a massa global emitida e as características finais da superfície do leito. Uma boa concordância foi encontrada entre os resultados experimentais e modelados para as emissões globais e a profundidade erodida do leito. O modelo de erosão foi estendido para aplicação em pilhas de estocagem. Neste caso, a erodibilidade das partículas é mais complexa, uma vez que a velocidade de fricção e as condições de limiar não são espacialmente homogêneas. A ideia do modelo é subdividir a pilha em isosuperfícies em que as condições de limiar e a velocidade de fricção são constantes e, em seguida, tratar cada uma dessas áreas como uma fonte diferente onde o modelo de emissão pode ser aplicado. Foram realizados ensaios experimentais em túnel de vento para estimar as emissões de uma pilha de areia contendo uma distribuição de tamanho bimodal. Os resultados experimentais e modelados foram comparados para a configuração de uma pilha isolada (orientada 60 e 90° em relação a direção do escoamento) e uma boa concordância foi encontrada entre a massa estimada e a emitida. O impacto na emissão da presença de um edifício e de uma pilha de estocagem sucessiva também foi avaliado. Experimentos em túnel de vento e simulações numéricas foram realizados para várias configurações avaliando os efeitos de: (i) orientação do vento, (ii) velocidade do vento, (iii) espaçamento entre os obstáculos e (iv) quantidade de partículas não erodíveis. Verificou-se que as interferências do escoamento entre os obstáculos aumentam as emissões. Portanto, todas as perturbações no escoamento têm um impacto significativo e devem ser contabilizadas na estimativa e modelagem de emissões de partículas
Libros sobre el tema "Simulation d'accélérateur de particules"
W, Eastwood James, ed. Computer simulation using particles. Bristol [England]: A. Hilger, 1988.
Buscar texto completo(Firm), Knovel, ed. Particle deposition and aggregation: Measurement, modelling, and simulation. [Oxford England]: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998.
Buscar texto completoM, Berz y Makino Kyoko, eds. Computational accelerator physics 2002: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Computational Accelerator Physics : Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA, 15-18 October, 2002. Bristol: Institute of Pub., 2005.
Buscar texto completoCapítulos de libros sobre el tema "Simulation d'accélérateur de particules"
Poster, P., V. Jacob, M. Laffond y R. Perraud. "Etude en Enceinte de Simulation de la Photodegradation du Naphtalene en Presence de Particules". En Physico-Chemical Behaviour of Atmospheric Pollutants, 289–99. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0567-2_45.
Texto completoV. SANDRAKOV, Gennadiy. "Modélisation de la dynamique des fluides hétérogènes avec transitions de phase et milieux poreux". En Méthodes de calcul et modélisation mathématique en cyberphysique et applications techniques 1, 71–102. ISTE Group, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51926/iste.9164.ch4.
Texto completoMORA, Angel. "Modélisation numérique de réseaux de nanocharges en carbone dans les composites de polymères". En Nanocomposites, 199–227. ISTE Group, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9031.ch7.
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