Literatura académica sobre el tema "Services de mobilité partagée"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Services de mobilité partagée"
Garcin, V. "10 ans de travail en équipes mobiles pour adolescents : un changement de paradigme de l’accès aux soins". European Psychiatry 29, S3 (noviembre de 2014): 603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2014.09.206.
Texto completoLabadie, Francine, Clotilde Talleu, Claire Conlon y Éric Gallibour. "Informer sur l’Europe et les programmes de mobilité : de l’information institutionnelle à l’information partagée". Cahiers de l’action 44, n.º 1 (2015): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cact.044.0035.
Texto completoPlassat, Gabriel. "De l'automobile aux services de mobilité". L Economie politique N° 76, n.º 4 (2017): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/leco.076.0038.
Texto completoJoncour, Yves. "L'irresponsabilité partagée dans la gestion déléguée des services publics". Politiques et management public 19, n.º 1 (2001): 59–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/pomap.2001.2657.
Texto completoGAUTIER, Arnaud, Anca BADEA y Sandrine BERGER-DOUCE. "Les PME : un contexte pertinent pour l’étude des leviers de la création de valeur partagée". Management international 21, n.º 4 (31 de octubre de 2018): 109–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1053581ar.
Texto completoGranié, Anne-Marie y Hélène Guetat-Bernard. "Territorialités du quotidien en Pays de Serres de l'Agenais". Sud-Ouest européen 19, n.º 1 (2005): 21–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rgpso.2005.2881.
Texto completoSidi Ali Cherif, Nawel y Emmanuelle Garbe. "La carrière entre perspectives cognitive et comportementale : une étude des scripts de carrière des magistrats au sein de l’institution judiciaire". @GRH N° 48, n.º 3 (18 de agosto de 2023): 133–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/grh.048.0133.
Texto completoPatri, Sylvain. "Un Problème de Phonologie en 1922". Historiographia Linguistica 25, n.º 3 (1 de enero de 1998): 303–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.25.3.06pat.
Texto completoGuérin, Hubert y Guillaume Duteurtre. "Editorial". Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 66, n.º 2 (1 de febrero de 2013): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.10138.
Texto completoAzevedo, Marcos. "Adapter le milieu ordinaire? Pratiques de mobilité quotidienne de personnes bénéficiant d’un accompagnement en santé mentale en France". Articles originaux 27, n.º 2 (11 de noviembre de 2021): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1083755ar.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Services de mobilité partagée"
Berrada, Jaâfar. "Analyse et optimisation technico-économiques des nouveaux services de mobilité basés sur l'usage des véhicules autonomes". Thesis, Paris Est, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PESC1002.
Texto completoAutonomous Vehicles (AV) are becoming more of a reality, promising beneficial yet potentially disrupting changes to our urban transportation systems. This technology presents the potential to reduce energy consumption and crash occurrences, cut travel costs and minimize urban space occupancy for parking purposes. Yet barriers to implementation and mass-market penetration remain. Economically, the upfront costs in the initial stage will likely lack affordability. Socially, users could be reluctant to change their daily travel routines. Technically, the interactions with the other components of the transportation system remain uncertain. There are other challenges regarding liability, security, ethics and data privacy, too.This thesis contributes to the ex-ante study of AV-based mobility systems through the identification, design and assessment of upcoming Business Models (BM) articulated around AVs. In particular, it brings about a systemic analysis of “new” mobility services (especially car-sharing, carpooling and ride-sourcing services) in order to identify autonomous taxis (aTaxis) and autonomous shuttles (aTransit) as two of the most relevant forms of services that may enjoy wide spreading. Then, we focus on a service of aTaxis and we put forward a microeconomic model framework to evaluate strategic setups of aTaxis provider. The model framework comprises three levels (operational, tactical and strategic), and integrates three pressure forces (regulation, unit costs and demand preferences). An application is then conducted on a stylized area (Orbicity) and a real urban case (Palaiseau, a city in Paris area).Simulation results show that automation has the potential to improve both the mobility performances and the economic efficiency of the urban transportation system. Additionally, the density economies of supply and demand are evaluated by controlling both the fleet size and the number of users for a fixed study area. In particular, the framework application on Palaiseau proved that increasing by ten the fleet size of aTaxis involves 1% more users (+15 passengers) yet 50% less of profit. A stated-preference survey supports the model framework and suggests that aTaxis will likely be used for short-distance (2 to 5 km) commuting trips by two user profiles: (1) non-motorized young users (less than 30 years old) and (2) motorized active population between 30 and 50 years old.The thesis takes an interdisciplinary approach combining (1) a qualitative analysis that starts from a review of existing works and adds first a marketing analysis of Business Models based on AVs and second a systemic analysis of an aTaxis service, and (2) a quantitative analysis, situated midway between microeconomics and spatial simulation
Tu, Meiting. "Optimisation des services de "ridesourcing" pour le déploiement futur des véhicules autonomes et connectés en milieu urbain". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UPASG048.
Texto completoOn-demand ridesourcing services have become increasingly popular due to their convenience. There are some debates claiming that ridesourcing services could increase congestion and pollution. Ridesplitting, a new shared mobility service, is a more sustainable travel mode for improving traffic efficiency and reducing air pollution. Therefore, the motivation of this study is to propose an optimization framework for the shared mobility system (SMS). The originality and innovative aspects of this dissertation could be summarized according to 2 perspectives. For the value of theory and methodology, the proposed framework for the SMS could provide a systematic methodology for the modelling and simulation. The proposed artificial intelligent algorithms could provide a better understanding for the researches of travel behaviors analysis and spatiotemporal modelling. For the value of practical application, the proposed shared mobility system could help improve ridesplitting service to build a low carbon transport, which could incorporate CAVs for the future mobility
Vosooghi, Reza. "Shared autonomous vehicle service design, modeling, and simulation". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLC071.
Texto completoShared autonomous vehicles, synthetic population, multi-agent simulation, service designAbstract: Shared autonomous vehicles (SAVs) are the next major evolution in urban mobility. This technology has attracted much interest of car manufacturers aiming at playing a role as transportation network companies (TNCs) and carsharing agencies in order to gain benefits per kilometer and per ride. An SAV service can merge cabs, carsharing, and ridesharing systems into a single transportation mode, and allow a more accessible, dynamic, and intelligent form of shared mobility. However, the success and competitiveness of future SAV services depend on their operational models, which are linked intrinsically to the service configuration and fleet specification. On the other hand, any changes in operational models of SAVs result in different demands for such a service in a real-world transportation network. Hence, considering the dynamic interaction of service and demand represents a key-factor for successfully designing SAVs in a real-life context. Using a comprehensive framework of SAV simulation in a multimodal dynamic-demandsystem with integrated SAV user taste variation, this thesis evaluates the performance of various non-electric and electric SAV fleets and their operational configuration, and to design the service. In this context, first, different approaches to SAV travel demand modeling and simulation techniques are reviewed and analyzed. Next, the required data and process, particularly synthetic population generation and activity chain allocation, are investigated. In line with the purpose of this thesis, an overall framework of comprehensive SAV modeling and simulation is then proposed. Later, the impact of user taste variation on SAV service design and particularly fleet size is explored. Insights gained through a comprehensive investigation of SAV service performance considering fleet size, vehicle capacity, ridesharing and rebalancing, and service cost along with proposed key performance indicators are then provided. Finally, assuming a fleet of electric SAVs, the impacts of charging infrastructure on service efficiency are explored
Aissat, Kamel. "Optimisation et intégration de la mobilité partagée dans les systèmes de transport multimodaux". Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0074/document.
Texto completoThe travelling is a fundamental part of everyday life. The continuous expansion of urban areas combined with the population increasing and the improvement of life standards increases the need of mobility and the use of private cars. Furthermore, the majority of public transportations are subject to rules lacking of flexibility and rarely taking into account the dynamic context. The attractiveness of public transportation is therefore reduced and, as a consequence, its financial support, resulting in a further deterioration of the public services quality and flexibility. Therefore, the majority of users still use their own vehicles. The number of vehicles is continuously increasing on road networks causing important phenomena of congestion, high fuel consumption and emissions of greenhouse gases, time loss. This unpleasant situation forces communities to consider alternative solutions for the mobility such as ride-sharing, an interesting alternative to solo car use. The overall objective of this thesis is to propose new travel systems for users through the introduction of optimization models for shared mobility (ride-sharing and taxi-sharing) and the combination of shared mobility and public transportation. The computational experiments are carried out on real road networks and real data. Our numerical results show the effectiveness of our approach, which improves the quality of service compared to the traditional systems in terms of cost and flexibility. The running time remains reasonable to allow using our framework in real-time transportation applications
Ba, Mamadou Fadiala. "Quartiers spontanés et gestion partagée des services urbains à Bamako (Mali)". Bordeaux 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR30038.
Texto completoThe population explosion of the malian capital city which began in 1968 with the coming of the military regime has not been accompinied with a daring housing program. The state production of lands to be built, already on the fringe, were excluding small budgets. The latter had, as least resort, nothing but plots given by suburban village chiefs. Thus, around the city, were created chains of spontaneous quarters beyond the public power's control. The study tries, on the basis of investigations carried out in three spontaneous areas, to compare this parallel urbanization with the rest of the so called "official or legal" city. Thus, are evoked : the environmental living conditions, the economic conditions as well as the demographic structures. The failures of the public power at the level of land management as well as that of the supply of urban services led the world bank to create the urban gestion for many actors like : independent agencies (agetipe, aci), city municipalities and associations (ngo, cie. . . ). If this management does not solve the multiple problems of malian capital, it is obvious that compared to the previous situation it is a progress. But the beginnings of the formula affected by multiple lockings, clash of interests and alliance games aiming at the city's financial manna control urge on wondering about its future
Jouffe, Yves. "Précaires mais mobiles : tactiques de mobilité des travailleurs précaires flexibles et nouveaux services de mobilité". Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00167732.
Texto completo30 entretiens avec de tels précaires flexibles révèlent que leurs degrés de précarité et de flexibilité discriminent leurs solutions de déplacement, leurs tactiques de programmation de la mobilité, et leurs stratégies d'accessibilité. Quatre tactiques idéal-typiques sont ainsi identifiées : suffisant prévenant, désinvolte avisé, virtuose assuré, conformiste contrarié.
Deux grands types de stratégies opposent également les peu et les très flexibles : l'enfant dépendant et le parent aliéné sont à la fois peu flexibles, ancrés territorialement, inscrits dans une généalogie familiale, et attachés aux valeurs de leurs employeurs ; l'artisan autonome (compagnon, impétrant ou résistant) manifeste au contraire une capacité de mobilité à la fois quotidienne, résidentielle et professionnelle, tendue vers l'émancipation familiale.
Cette analyse permet d'identifier les ressources, matérielles, cognitives et symboliques, qui structurent les choix de mobilité. La disposition d'un logement autonome et décent apparaît alors comme le seul élément externe susceptible de déterminer l'élaboration de stratégies de changement professionnel et résidentiel ainsi qu'une grande flexibilité.
Pour faire face aux défis de la société flexible, les plus précaires auraient ainsi avant tout besoin d'un logement décent et autonome plutôt que d'outils ou de compétences de mobilité.
Chemla, Daniel. "Algorithms for optimizing shared mobility systems". Thesis, Paris Est, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PEST1066/document.
Texto completoBikes sharing systems have known a growing success all over the world. Several attempts have been made since the 1960s. The latest developments in ICT have enabled the system to become efficient. People can obtain real-time information about the position of the vehicles. More than 200 cities have already introduced the system and this trend keeps on with the launching of the NYC system in spring 2013. A new avatar of these means of transportation has arrived with the introduction of Autolib in Paris end of 2011.The objective of this thesis is to propose algorithms that may help to improve this system efficiency. Indeed, operating these systems induces several issues, one of which is the regulation problem. Regulation should ensures users that a right number of vehicles are present at any station anytime in order to fulfill the demand for both vehicles and parking racks. This regulation is often executed thanks to trucks that are travelling the city. This regulation issue is crucial since empty and full stations increase users' dissatisfaction. Finding the optimal strategy for regulating a network appears to be a difficult question. This thesis is divided into two parts. The first one deals with the “static” case. In this part, users' impact on the network is neglected. This is the case at night or when the system is closed. The operator faces a given repartition of the vehicles. He wants the repartition to match a target one that is known a priori. The one-truck and multiple-truck balancing problems are addressed in this thesis. For each one, an algorithm is proposed and tested on several instances. To deal with the “dynamic” case in which users interact with the system, a simulator has been developed. It is used to compare several strategies and to monitor redistribution by using trucks. Strategies not using trucks, but incentive policies are also tested: regularly updated prices are attached to stations to deter users from parking their vehicle at specified stations. At last, the question to find the best initial inventory is also addressed. It corresponds to the case when no truck are used within the day. Two local searches are presented and both aim at minimizing the total time lost by users in the system. The results obtained can be used as inputs for the target repartitions used in the first part. During my thesis, I participated to two EURO-ROADEF challenges, the 2010 edition proposed by EDF and the 2012 one by Google. In both case, my team reached the final phase. In 2010, our method was ranked fourth over all the participants and led to the publication of an article. In 2012, we ranked eighteenth over all the participants. Both works are added in the appendix
Mackaya, Marcien. "Test des protocoles et services liés à la mobilité". Bordeaux 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR12969.
Texto completoChevalier, Amandine. "Changements de comportements de mobilité automobile". Thesis, Paris, ENMP, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENMP0033.
Texto completoThis thesis rises in a context where the automobile supremacy is questioned. It aims at analysing behavioural changes related to the deployment of solutions to pool car, in order to foresee evolution of its modes of use, intensity of use, as well as that of motorization. First, we identify new car mobility services as main vectors of changes in behaviours, we also measure the potential development of carpooling (important), carsharing and short-term car rental (limited), and we end up by showing that these services can achieve energy savings if used as substitute to individual equipment. In a second step, we focus on the analysis of mobility patterns from which we establish a behaviour classification highlighting their main drivers. From these, the estimation of a modal choice model shows that shifts from personal car toward public transport or shared car are likely to 2020, in the case of a decrease in households' motorization level. Thus, we finally analyse the evolution of households' motorization and emphasis a breaking point in the positive generational trends observed in the past, that will know a stagnation if not an inversion to 2020. As a consequence, the evolution of the French car market will tend to be more driven by sales to fleet and business than sales to private
Mougenot, Benoît. "Une évaluation des services d'éco-mobilité à l'échelle du territoire". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLV084/document.
Texto completoThis thesis calls for a better understanding of the challenges surrounding thedevelopment of innovative integrated transport projects in the territories, oftencharacterized by eco-mobility. By implementing new behaviors for users, but also bycreating new relationships between actors, both users, companies, and local authorities, these projects call for a rethinking of the logics of performance and evaluation in a broader perspective. The traditional tools used in the economic field do not seem to grasp sufficiently the complexity inherent in these programs, so it is appropriate to develop new perspectives more oriented in a multidisciplinary approach.For this, we will support our reflection by crossing two programs located in the Yvelines area. Indeed, this territory seems to be the breeding ground for many initiatives in recent years. The results obtained from a fieldwork meeting with a wide range of stakeholders will help to improve the knowledge base of these emerging programs and to draw lessons for future projects
Libros sobre el tema "Services de mobilité partagée"
Le théâtre et ses publics: La création partagée : colloque de Liège. Besançon: Les Solitaires intempestifs, 2013.
Buscar texto completoLa mobilité des pauvres: Pratiques d'habitants et politiques publiques. Paris: Belin, 2009.
Buscar texto completoInstitut national de la statistique (Mali). Accessibilité aux soins de santé, mobilité, vie politique et associative et dépenses de consommation des ménages: Juillet-Septembre 2011. Bamako]: Institut national de la statistique du Mali, 2012.
Buscar texto completoHeidi, Dahles y Muijzenberg, Otto Diederik van den., eds. Capital and knowledge in Asia: Changing power relations. New York, NY: Routledge, 2003.
Buscar texto completoStratford, Elaine. Geographies, Mobilities, and Rhythms over the Life-Course: Adventures in the Interval. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Buscar texto completoStratford, Elaine. Geographies, Mobilities, and Rhythms over the Life-Course: Adventures in the Interval. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Buscar texto completoGeographies, Mobilities, and Rhythms over the Life-Course: Adventures in the Interval. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Buscar texto completoStratford, Elaine. Geographies, Mobilities, and Rhythms over the Life-Course: Adventures in the Interval. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Buscar texto completoStratford, Elaine. Geographies, Mobilities, and Rhythms over the Life-Course: Adventures in the Interval. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
Buscar texto completoPublic Policy, Welfare and Social Work (International Library of Sociology). Routledge, 1998.
Buscar texto completoCapítulos de libros sobre el tema "Services de mobilité partagée"
Huré, Maxime. "Chapitre 4. Les grandes firmes de services à l’assaut de la mobilité urbaine". En Les mobilités partagées, 97–113. Éditions de la Sorbonne, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.psorbonne.101522.
Texto completoHuré, Maxime. "Chapitre 6. La régulation politique des services de mobilités partagées". En Les mobilités partagées, 131–50. Éditions de la Sorbonne, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.psorbonne.101532.
Texto completoDESMOULIÈRE, Rémi. "Les transports urbains non centralisés : le cas de Jakarta". En Systèmes de mobilité urbaine dans le monde, 149–71. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9154.ch7.
Texto completoESKENAZI, Manon. "Les politiques du vélo en Europe : le cas du Grand Lyon et de Hambourg". En Systèmes de mobilité urbaine dans le monde, 195–216. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9154.ch9.
Texto completoSaout, Rémy Le. "10. Les nouvelles règles de la mobilité des directeurs généraux des services municipaux". En Les mondes du travail politique, 191–206. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.72371.
Texto completoAL AGHA, Khaldoun, Pauline LOYGUE y Guy PUJOLLE. "Les réseaux ad hoc et mesh". En Edge Networking, 97–116. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9068.ch5.
Texto completo"Problèmes nouveaux qui apparaissent dans l’intégration commerciale régionale en Afrique: Services, mobilité de la main-d’œuvre et migrations". En Le Développement Économique en Afrique Rapport 2009, 87–105. UN, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/835eda68-fr.
Texto completoSerizier, Sophie y Anne Bartel-Radic. "Recherches sur la Sustainability". En Recherches sur la Sustainability, 310–25. EMS Editions, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ems.cheva.2023.01.0310.
Texto completoDominiak, Par Lex y Anthony Perl. "Que Peuvent Révéler les Services de Vélos en Libre-Service sur la Mobilité Urbaine Durable à Montréal et à Vancouver ?" En Regards croisés sur les études urbaines au Québec et en Colombie-Britannique, 59–91. Les Presses de l’Université de Laval, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782763758909-005.
Texto completoDominiak, Lex y Anthony Perl. "Que peuvent révéler les services de vélos en libre-service sur la mobilité urbaine durable à Montréal et à Vancouver ?" En Regards croisés sur les études urbaines au Québec et en Colombie-Britannique, 59–91. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.5024392.7.
Texto completoInformes sobre el tema "Services de mobilité partagée"
Giles Álvarez, Laura, Juan Carlos Vargas-Moreno, Alejandra Mejía, Aastha Patel y Nerlyne Jean-Baptiste. Une approche spatiale pour analyser l’insécurité alimentaire dans le département du Nord-Ouest d’Haïti. Inter-American Development Bank, diciembre de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004589.
Texto completoFontecave, Marc y Candel Sébastien. Quelles perspectives énergétiques pour la biomasse ? Académie des sciences, enero de 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62686/1.
Texto completoGestion de la pandémie de COVID-19 - Analyse de la dotation en personnel dans les centres d'hébergement de soins de longue durée du Québec au cours de la première vague. CIRANO, junio de 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/fupo1664.
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