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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Sensory cognition"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 11 de enero de 2025

Última modificación: 31 de julio de 2025

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1

Kostic, Emilija, Kiyoung Kwak, and Dongwook Kim. "Assessing the Global Cognition of Community-Dwelling Older Adults Using Motor and Sensory Factors: A Cross-Sectional Feasibility Study." Sensors 23, no. 17 (2023): 7384. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23177384.

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Impairments in gait, postural stability, and sensory functions were proved to be strongly associated with severe cognitive impairment such as in dementia. However, to prevent dementia, it is necessary to detect cognitive deterioration early, which requires a deeper understanding of the connections between the aforementioned functions and global cognition. Therefore, the current study measured gait, postural, auditory, and visual functions and, using principal component analysis, explored their individual and cumulative association with global cognition. The global cognitive function of 82 olde

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2

Nieman, Carrie, and Jennifer Deal. "ADVANCING THE SCIENCE OF SENSORY HEALTH AND COGNITION: FROM EPIDEMIOLOGY TO INTERVENTION." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 609. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.1995.

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Abstract Sensory health and cognition are at the intersection of two major public health challenges facing an aging global population. Sensory impairments are among the most common and disabling comorbidities among individuals at risk for cognitive impairment and those already aging with cognitive impairment. Sensory impairments may also serve as key biomarkers in dementia and may worsen the trajectory of decline. Although prevalent, sensory impairments frequently go unrecognized and unaddressed. Importantly, sensory impairment has been identified as modifiable risk factors for dementia. Optim

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3

Chatterjee, Anjan. "Disembodying cognition." Language and Cognition 2, no. 1 (2010): 79–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/langcog.2010.004.

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AbstractThe idea that concepts are embodied by our motor and sensory systems is popular in current theorizing about cognition. Embodied cognition accounts come in different versions and are often contrasted with a purely symbolic amodal view of cognition. Simulation, or the hypothesis that concepts simulate the sensory and motor experience of real world encounters with instances of those concepts, has been prominent in psychology and cognitive neuroscience. Here, with a focus on spatial thought and language, I review some of the evidence cited in support of simulation versions of embodied cogn

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4

Xu, Shu, and YanJhu Su. "SENSORY IMPAIRMENT, COGNITIVE FUNCTION, AND DEPRESSION AMONG CHINESE OLDER ADULTS." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2263.

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Abstract Sensory impairment (SI) is a contributor to poor mental health and cognitive decline for older adults, and the likelihood of having sensory impairment increases with age. However, the association between sensory impairment and cognition is still under-investigated and the potential mechanisms for the SI-cognition link is still not clear. This study examines the relationships between sensory impairment, depression, and cognitive function among older adults in China. Using nationally representative data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study 2018, we conducted cross-sec

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5

Liljas, Ann E. M., Kate Walters, Cesar de Oliveira, S. Goya Wannamethee, Sheena E. Ramsay, and Livia A. Carvalho. "Self-Reported Sensory Impairments and Changes in Cognitive Performance: A Longitudinal 6-Year Follow-Up Study of English Community-Dwelling Adults Aged ⩾50 Years." Journal of Aging and Health 32, no. 5-6 (2018): 243–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898264318815391.

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Objective: To investigate the influence of single and dual sensory impairments prospectively on cognition in adults aged ⩾50 years. Method: Community-dwelling English adults ( n = 4,621) were followed up from 2008 to 2014. Self-reported hearing and vision were collected in 2008. Change in cognitive performance on working memory and executive function between 2008 and 2014 was evaluated. Results: Compared with good hearing and good vision, respectively, poor hearing and poor vision were associated with worse cognitive function (hearing: unstandardized coefficient B = 0.83, 95% Confidence Interv

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6

Huang, Alison, George Rebok, Bonnielin Swenor, Jayant Pinto, Linda Waite, and Jennifer Deal. "Social Isolation and Loneliness: Moderators of the Relationship Between Sensory Impairment and Cognition." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.1534.

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Abstract Hearing and vision impairment have been independently linked to accelerated cognitive decline in older adults, however there is limited evidence on the effect of dual sensory impairment (DSI) (both hearing and vision impairment) on cognition. Additionally, the impact of social isolation and loneliness, both correlates of DSI and independent risk factors for cognitive decline, on the DSI-cognition relationship has yet to be studied. Using data from the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (N=3,091), multivariable linear regression models were used to describe the cross-secti

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7

Friedman, Robert. "Higher Cognition: A Mechanical Perspective." Encyclopedia 2, no. 3 (2022): 1503–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia2030102.

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Cognition is the acquisition of knowledge by the mechanical process of information flow in a system. In cognition, input is received by the sensory modalities and the output may occur as a motor or other response. The sensory information is internally transformed to a set of representations, which is the basis for downstream cognitive processing. This is in contrast to the traditional definition based on mental processes, a phenomenon of the mind that originates in past ideas of philosophy.

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8

Umarova, Sabohon Minavvarovna Mashrabbaeva Gulliza Muhammadali kizi. "DISORDERS OF SENSORY FUNCTIONS." ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN MODERN SCIENCE 2, no. 22 (2023): 75–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8416359.

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According to the science of world psychology, perception is considered as a simple mental cognitive process consisting of reflecting some features of things and events of the existing world, as well as the internal states of the human body through the direct influence of material stimuli on certain receptors - this is the first stage of cognition

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9

Deal, Jennifer, Emma Nichols, Alden Gross, and Bonnielin Swenor. "MEASURING COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN OLDER ADULTS WITH SENSORY LOSS." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.0762.

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Abstract Neurocognitive batteries are administered orally or on paper, requiring participants to hear and see to participate; yet 55% of Americans aged 60+ years have hearing or vision loss. We will review 3 studies investigating whether sensory loss could bias cognitive testing. First, we used item response theory to test whether cognitive testing is more difficult (biased) for individuals with vs. without sensory loss, controlling for underlying cognitive function using Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study and Baltimore Longitudinal Study on Aging data. Although differential item

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10

Gorra, Nicole. "Auditory Cognition." Medical & Clinical Research 9, no. 9 (2024): 01–02. http://dx.doi.org/10.33140/mcr.09.09.04.

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Following vision, audition is often regarded as a secondary sensory system in the study of cognitive science and behavioral neuroscience. Auditory cognition tasks relate to the discernment of finite differences in frequency, duration, or rhythmic pattern. They suggest that there is a wide range of auditory functions required to mediate auditory responses. Auditory perception is the ability to interpret information that is received from the environment, and it is in this interpretation that audible frequency waves through the air or otherwise, follow a series of processes that allow for the acu

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11

McFarland, Dennis J., and Anthony T. Cacace. "Defining perception and cognition." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22, no. 3 (1999): 385. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x99432029.

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Discussions of the relationship between perception and cognition often proceed without a definition of these terms. The sensory-modality specific nature of low-level perceptual processes provides a means of distinguishing them from cognitive processes. A more explicit definition of terms provides insight into the nature of the evidence that can resolve questions about the relationship between perception and cognition.

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12

Engels, Gwenda, Wouter D. Weeda, Annemarie M. M. Vlaar, Henry C. Weinstein, and Erik J. A. Scherder. "Clinical Pain and Neuropsychological Functioning in Parkinson’s Disease: Are They Related?" Parkinson's Disease 2016 (2016): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8675930.

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Introduction.Pain is an important nonmotor symptom of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Brain areas such as the hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex play an important role in the processing of pain. Since these brain areas are also involved in cognitive functioning, for example, episodic memory and executive functions, respectively, we examined whether a relationship exists between cognitive functioning and spontaneous pain in PD.Methods. Forty-eight patients with PD and 57 controls participated. Cognitive functioning was measured by a comprehensive battery of neuropsychological tests. Both the senso

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13

Viberg, Åke. "Sensation, perception and cognition." Functions of Language 22, no. 1 (2015): 96–131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/fol.22.1.05vib.

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This paper presents an analysis of the field of perception verbs in Swedish within a typological and contrastive framework. Earlier work has to a great extent focused on the concepts see and hear. This article focuses on the more ‘raw’ form of perception represented by sensations and on the combination of meanings referring to perception and cognition in Swedish känna ‘feel, know’. The polysemy of känna turns out to be very language-specific even in relation to the most closely related Germanic languages. The polysemy of känna is interesting also because this verb can refer to internal (bodily

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14

Leekam, Susan. "Social cognitive impairment and autism: what are we trying to explain?" Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 371, no. 1686 (2016): 20150082. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0082.

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Early psychological theories of autism explained the clinical features of this condition in terms of perceptual and sensory processing impairments. The arrival of domain-specific social cognitive theories changed this focus, postulating a ‘primary’ and specific psychological impairment of social cognition. Across the years, evidence has been growing in support of social cognitive and social attention explanations in autism. However, there has also been evidence for general non-social cognitive impairments in representational understanding, attention allocation and sensory processing. Here, I r

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15

Martey, Edward Markwei, Racheal Markwei Martey, and Kingsford Adenutsi. "Sensory cue, emotion, cognition and impulse buying behaviour of fast-food vendors in Ghana." International Journal of Technology and Management Research 5, no. 4 (2021): 12–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.47127/ijtmr.v5i4.107.

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Fast food vendors use a sensory cue to trigger impulsive buying behaviour. Though impulse buying has gained interestamong researchers, little has been done concerning food in Ghana. The purpose of the study was to investigate thecontribution of the sensory cue on customer’s emotions and cognition and impulsive buying behaviour. The study findsanswers to the succeeding research questions: what sensory cue impacts on consumer emotion and cognition? And doesemotion and cognition influence consumer’s impulsive buying behaviour. A proposed theoretical model identifies visual,audio, and tactile dime

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16

Spanos, Nicholas P., T. X. Barber, and Gerald Lang. "Cognition and self-control: Cognitive control of painful sensory input." Integrative Physiological & Behavioral Science 40, no. 3 (2005): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03159708.

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17

Phillips, Natalie, Tristin Best, Nicole Grant, et al. "HEARING AND OLFACTORY LOSS ASSOCIATED WITH ALTERED BRAIN STRUCTURE AND CONNECTIVITY IN DEMENTIA RISK." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 609. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.1996.

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Abstract Sensory loss in hearing, vision, and olfaction is highly prevalent in older adults and each is associated with higher risk of developing dementia. We sought to identify whether these sensory factors are associated with alterations in brain function and structure in older adults with or at risk for dementia. Our groups included those with low risk (normal cognition, no cognitive complaints (NC=128; mean age=69 years; mean education=16 years)), and those with higher risk, namely 135 individuals with subjective reports of cognitive decline (SCD) but normal cognition (age=70; education=17

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18

Ostarek, Markus, and Falk Huettig. "Six Challenges for Embodiment Research." Current Directions in Psychological Science 28, no. 6 (2019): 593–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0963721419866441.

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Twenty years after Barsalou’s seminal perceptual-symbols article, embodied cognition, the notion that cognition involves simulations of sensory, motor, or affective states, has moved from an outlandish proposal to a mainstream position adopted by many researchers in the psychological and cognitive sciences (and neurosciences). Though it has generated productive work in the cognitive sciences as a whole, it has had a particularly strong impact on research into language comprehension. The view of a mental lexicon based on symbolic word representations, which are arbitrarily linked to sensory asp

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19

Yorgason, Jeremy, Corinna Tanner, Avalon White, et al. "Marital Quality as a Moderator of the Association Between Sensory Impairments and Cognitive Functioning." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 378. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1468.

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Abstract Research suggests that marital quality may buffer the impact of sensory impairments in later life, and that marital quality relates to cognitive functioning. This study explored how marital quality moderated links between sensory impairments and cognitive functioning. We used data from 723 paired marital dyads from two cohorts in the NHATS and NSOC studies across three-year periods (n=340 dyads from waves 1, 2, 3; n=383 dyads from waves 5, 6, 7). Growth curve models of executive functioning indicated that marital quality moderated effects of both hearing and vision impairment on chang

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20

Nazrien, Nazrien M. D., Novitri Novitri, Tertiano Prabowo, and Farida Arisanti. "The Role of Cognition in Balance Control." OBM Neurobiology 08, no. 01 (2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2401211.

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Balance is the ability to move and/or preserve a particular position while not falling under external force. Human balance is a complex process of integration and coordination of the sensory, motor, and biomechanical components, which is influenced by intrinsic and exogenous factors. One inherent factor that is hypothesized to have an impact on balance is cognition. However, studies about cognition's role in balance control are still limited, and study literature is needed to gain a better understanding. Cognition is involved in various thinking processes. Attention, memory, visuospatial, and

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21

Senoussi, Mehdi, and Laura Dugué. "La vision : un modèle d’étude de la cognition." Intellectica. Revue de l'Association pour la Recherche Cognitive 72, no. 1 (2020): 275–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/intel.2020.1957.

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Vision : a Model to Study Cognition. Our senses – vision, audition, touch, taste and smell – constantly receive a large amount of information. This information is processed and used in order to guide our actions. Cognitive sciences consist in studying mental abilities through different disciplines, e. g. linguistic, neuropsychology, neuroscience or modelling. Each discipline considers mental phenomena and their physical substrate, the nervous system, as a tool to process information in order to guide behavior adaptively (Collins, Andler, & Tallon-Baudry, 2018). Cognitive functions are a co

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22

Rappaport, Jack M., Stephen B. Richter, and Dennis T. Kennedy. "An Innovative Information Technology Educational Framework Based on Embodied Cognition and Sensory Marketing." International Journal of Strategic Decision Sciences 9, no. 2 (2018): 85–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsds.2018040106.

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This article describes and implements an innovative framework for information technology (IT) education. The proposed framework creates metaphors for various IT topics using music. The theory of embodied cognition or grounded cognition argues that all aspects of cognition, including decision making, are shaped by aspects of the body. Various theories of neuroscience, the interdisciplinary study of the nervous system, are used to explain how the brain processes the information and multi-modal stimuli generated by the authors' model. The framework proposed in this article can also be considered

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23

Macmillan, Neil A. "Better ways to study penetrability with detection theory." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22, no. 3 (1999): 384. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x99422022.

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Signal detection theory (SDT) is best known as a method for separating sensitivity from bias. If sensitivity reflects early sensory processing and bias later cognition, then SDT can be use to study penetrability by asking whether cognitive manipulations affect sensitivity. This assumption is too simple, but SDT can nonetheless be helpful in developing specific methods of how sensory and cognitive information combine. Two such approaches are described.

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24

Raykowski, Wes. "Sensory Schema: From Sensory Contrasts to Antonyms." Cognitive Semantics 8, no. 2 (2022): 240–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23526416-bja10027.

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Abstract The article explores sensations’ role in cognition through analyzing expressions in natural language in search of a sensory schema. I argue that if it exists, the schema originates from the universal need to differentiate between patterns by increasing contrasts, which is linguistically manifested in the practice of grading adjectives and adverbs in the context of antonyms.

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25

Pronk, Marieke, Birgit I. Lissenberg-Witte, Hilde P. A. van der Aa, et al. "Longitudinal Relationships Between Decline in Speech-in-Noise Recognition Ability and Cognitive Functioning: The Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 62, no. 4S (2019): 1167–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2018_jslhr-h-ascc7-18-0120.

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Purpose Various directional hypotheses for the observed links between aging, hearing, and cognition have been proposed: (a) cognitive load on perception hypothesis, (b) information degradation hypothesis, (c) sensory deprivation hypothesis, and (d) common cause hypothesis. Supporting evidence for all 4 hypotheses has been reported. No studies have modeled the corresponding 4 causal pathways into 1 single model, which would be required to evidence that multiple directional hypotheses apply. The aim of the current study was to tease out which pathways apply for 5 different cognitive measures. Me

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Mast, Fred W., and Andrew W. Ellis. "Internal Models, Vestibular Cognition, and Mental Imagery: Conceptual Considerations." Multisensory Research 28, no. 5-6 (2015): 443–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134808-00002503.

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Vestibular cognition has recently gained attention. Despite numerous experimental and clinical demonstrations, it is not yet clear what vestibular cognition really is. For future research in vestibular cognition, adopting a computational approach will make it easier to explore the underlying mechanisms. Indeed, most modeling approaches in vestibular science include a top-down ora prioricomponent. We review recent Bayesian optimal observer models, and discuss in detail the conceptual value of prior assumptions, likelihood and posterior estimates for research in vestibular cognition. We then con

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27

Ge, Shaoqing, Wei Pan, Bei Wu, Brenda Plassman, and Eleanor S. McConnell. "LONGITUDINAL INTERRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SENSORY LOSS, SOCIAL SUPPORT, LONELINESS, AND COGNITION." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S818. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.3015.

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Abstract This study aims to understand the roles that psychosocial factors play on the longitudinal associations between sensory (including hearing and vision) loss and cognitive decline. Specifically, we hypothesized that (1) loneliness mediates the associations between sensory loss and cognitive decline; and (2) social support moderates the associations between sensory loss and cognitive decline. We used longitudinal parallel process (LPP) modeling with data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) and the Aging, Demographics, and Memory study (ADAMS). Age variable centered at its mean age

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28

Choi, Euna, and Jin Kyong Choi. "Exploring Music Lesson Plans bases on Embodied Cognition in Elementary School." Korean Music Education Society 54, no. 1 (2025): 303–31. https://doi.org/10.30775/kmes.54.1.303.

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The purpose of this study is to explore music lesson plans for elementary schools based on embodied cognition. To this end, the main concepts of embodied cognition theory were reviewed, and principles and models for music lesson design were developed to propose plans applicable in elementary schools. Embodied cognition is a theory emphasizing that the human body, sensory experiences, and bodily movements influence thinking, emotion, and cognition, offering profound insights and theoretical foundations for the intentional use and role of the body in music education. The proposed lesson model hi

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29

Page, Rachel A., and Hofstede Hannah M. Ter. "Sensory and Cognitive Ecology of Bats." Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 52, no. 1 (2021): 541–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13437482.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) We see stunning morphological diversity across the animal world. Less conspicuous but equally fascinating are the sensory and cognitive adaptations that determine animals' interactions with their environments and each other. We discuss the development of the fields of sensory and cognitive ecology and the importance of integrating these fields to understand the evolution of adaptive behaviors. Bats, with their extraordinarily high ecological diversity, are ideal animals for this purpose. An explosion in recent research allows for better unders

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Page, Rachel A., and Hofstede Hannah M. Ter. "Sensory and Cognitive Ecology of Bats." Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 52, no. 1 (2021): 541–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13437482.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) We see stunning morphological diversity across the animal world. Less conspicuous but equally fascinating are the sensory and cognitive adaptations that determine animals' interactions with their environments and each other. We discuss the development of the fields of sensory and cognitive ecology and the importance of integrating these fields to understand the evolution of adaptive behaviors. Bats, with their extraordinarily high ecological diversity, are ideal animals for this purpose. An explosion in recent research allows for better unders

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31

Page, Rachel A., and Hofstede Hannah M. Ter. "Sensory and Cognitive Ecology of Bats." Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 52, no. 1 (2021): 541–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13437482.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) We see stunning morphological diversity across the animal world. Less conspicuous but equally fascinating are the sensory and cognitive adaptations that determine animals' interactions with their environments and each other. We discuss the development of the fields of sensory and cognitive ecology and the importance of integrating these fields to understand the evolution of adaptive behaviors. Bats, with their extraordinarily high ecological diversity, are ideal animals for this purpose. An explosion in recent research allows for better unders

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32

Page, Rachel A., and Hofstede Hannah M. Ter. "Sensory and Cognitive Ecology of Bats." Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 52, no. 1 (2021): 541–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13437482.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) We see stunning morphological diversity across the animal world. Less conspicuous but equally fascinating are the sensory and cognitive adaptations that determine animals' interactions with their environments and each other. We discuss the development of the fields of sensory and cognitive ecology and the importance of integrating these fields to understand the evolution of adaptive behaviors. Bats, with their extraordinarily high ecological diversity, are ideal animals for this purpose. An explosion in recent research allows for better unders

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33

Page, Rachel A., and Hofstede Hannah M. Ter. "Sensory and Cognitive Ecology of Bats." Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 52, no. 1 (2021): 541–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13437482.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) We see stunning morphological diversity across the animal world. Less conspicuous but equally fascinating are the sensory and cognitive adaptations that determine animals' interactions with their environments and each other. We discuss the development of the fields of sensory and cognitive ecology and the importance of integrating these fields to understand the evolution of adaptive behaviors. Bats, with their extraordinarily high ecological diversity, are ideal animals for this purpose. An explosion in recent research allows for better unders

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34

Shevtsov, Konstantin. "MEMORY AND SENSORY PERCEPTION IN THE STRUCTURE OF COGNITION." Psychological and pedagogical problems of human and social security 2024, no. 4 (2024): 35–42. https://doi.org/10.61260/2074-1618-2024-4-35-42.

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The article offers a generalizing view of the main components of sensory perception, such as sensory reality and sensory qualities, intentionality, and the primary synthesis of imagination. Special attention is paid to the interaction of sensory qualities, due to which there is a separation and a kind of articulation, or fixation, of the certainty of a sensory quality in its connection with other qualities. This example of the interaction of sensory channels of perception is very important for the formation of a three-dimensional image of reality and an exit from the surface of sensation to th

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Cole, Martin G. "Charles Bonnet Hallucinations: A Case Series*." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 37, no. 4 (1992): 267–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674379203700411.

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Charles Bonnet hallucinations are complex visual hallucinations which occur during clear consciousness inpatients who do not suffer from psychosis, substance abuse, sleep disorders, focal neurological lesions or acute eye disease. They are well-defined images of patterns, scenes, animals or humans combined with normal perceptions and elicit a neutral or pleasant emotional response. Because of conflicting reports about cognitive or visual impairments among patients with these hallucinations, I describe the cognitive and visual status of 13 patients. One patient had preserved cognition and visio

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Borodovitsyna, Olga, Matthew Flamini, and Daniel Chandler. "Noradrenergic Modulation of Cognition in Health and Disease." Neural Plasticity 2017 (2017): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6031478.

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Norepinephrine released by the locus coeruleus modulates cellular processes and synaptic transmission in the central nervous system through its actions at a number of pre- and postsynaptic receptors. This transmitter system facilitates sensory signal detection and promotes waking and arousal, processes which are necessary for navigating a complex and dynamic sensory environment. In addition to its effects on sensory processing and waking behavior, norepinephrine is now recognized as a contributor to various aspects of cognition, including attention, behavioral flexibility, working memory, and

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Perler, Dominik. "Emotions and Cognitions. Fourteenth-Century Discussions on the Passions of the Soul." Vivarium 43, no. 2 (2005): 250–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853405774978353.

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AbstractMedieval philosophers clearly recognized that emotions are not simply "raw feelings" but complex mental states that include cognitive components. They analyzed these components both on the sensory and on the intellectual level, paying particular attention to the different types of cognition that are involved. This paper focuses on William Ockham and Adam Wodeham, two fourteenth-century authors who presented a detailed account of "sensory passions" and "volitional passions". It intends to show that these two philosophers provided both a structural and a functional analysis of emotions,

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38

Dubey, Akash Dutt, and Ravi Bhushan Mishra. "Cognition of a Robotic Manipulator Using the Q-Learning Based Situation-Operator Model." Journal of Information Technology Research 11, no. 1 (2018): 146–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jitr.2018010109.

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In this article, we have applied cognition on robot using Q-learning based situation operator model. The situation operator model takes the initial situation of the mobile robot and applies a set of operators in order to move the robot to the destination. The initial situation of the mobile robot is defined by a set of characteristics inferred by the sensor inputs. The Situation-Operator Model (SOM) model comprises of a planning and learning module which uses certain heuristics for learning through the mobile robot and a knowledge base which stored the experiences of the mobile robot. The cont

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Nolan, Lawrence. "Malebranche on Sensory Cognition and "Seeing As"." Journal of the History of Philosophy 50, no. 1 (2012): 21–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hph.2012.0013.

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40

Tadić, Zoran. "Snakes: Slithering from Sensory Physiology to Cognition." Comparative Cognition & Behavior Reviews 18 (2023): 95–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3819/ccbr.2023.180006.

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41

L Beck, Douglas, Jed Grisel, and Solomon Gould. "Vision, audition, cognition and sensory-based clinics." Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research 15, no. 2 (2023): 57–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/joentr.2023.15.00528.

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42

Walter, Riofrío. "Sensory Information and the Development of Cognition." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 7 (2022): 1777–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7036616.

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Understanding when and how cognitive phenomena emerge during evolution remains a challenging problem. Determining the explanatory framework that combines several observations and data is a further crucial challenge in neuroscience research. These circumstances pose the question of whether the socalled neural code is governed by universal laws. What is the link between neuronal responses and the sensory indicators or signals that these purportedly represent? Indeed, it is a significant problem to provide explanations that allow us to appreciate how living organisms piece together acquired senso

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43

Bezzubova, Elena, and Gordon Globus. "Underconstraint and overconstraint in psychiatry." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 27, no. 6 (2004): 788–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x04230187.

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Hallucination lies at an intriguing border between psychiatry and philosophy. Although Behrendt & Young (B&Y) tie their proposal to Kantian transcendental idealism, other philosophical positions are equally consistent. Cognition is underconstrained by reality not only in hallucination but also in autism and dreaming. Sensory underconstraint is insufficient to encompass schizophrenia. There is also a breakdown in integrative capacity on the cognitive side. From a wider clinical perspective than schizophrenia, there can be underconstraint or overconstraint in sensory and cognitive functi

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44

Mukhina, Yulia N. "Sensory peculiarities of genres." International Journal “Speech Genres” 17, no. 3 (35) (2022): 168–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/2311-0740-2022-17-3-35-168-175.

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The article presents the interim results of the observation over sensory features of certain fiction and non-fiction genres (poem, academic article, lecture, oral conference presentation, guide book). The study of sensory features of the above-mentioned genres contributes, on the one hand, to the solution of a number of problems within sensory linguistics, such as the description of language resources, functions and genreforming features of sensory vocabulary and its role in the comprehension of reality. On the other hand, the article complements the description of traditional genre-forming fe

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45

Geary, David C. "Mitochondrial Functioning and the Relations among Health, Cognition, and Aging: Where Cell Biology Meets Cognitive Science." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 7 (2021): 3562. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22073562.

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Cognitive scientists have determined that there is a set of mechanisms common to all sensory, perceptual, and cognitive abilities and correlated with age- and disease-related declines in cognition. These mechanisms also contribute to the development and functional coherence of the large-scale brain networks that support complex forms of cognition. At the same time, these brain and cognitive patterns are correlated with myriad health outcomes, indicating that at least some of the underlying mechanisms are common to all biological systems. Mitochondrial functions, including cellular energy produ

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46

Wettstein, Markus, Hans-Werner Wahl, and Vera Heyl. "Cognition–Well-Being Relations in Old Age." GeroPsych 28, no. 3 (2015): 123–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1662-9647/a000131.

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Abstract. We examine whether sensory impairment moderates the association between cognitive performance and well-being and, if so, whether such a moderation effect is due to a mediating mechanism via everyday competence in sensory-impaired individuals. Our sample consisted of visually-impaired (VI, n = 121), hearing-impaired (HI, n = 116), and sensory-unimpaired older adults (UI, n = 150), with a mean age of 82.50 years (SD = 4.71 years). Multiple measures of well-being (life satisfaction, affect, loneliness) as well as several established tests of cognitive performance were included. We found

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47

Peng Fu, Aaron. "The Motion Beyond Sense." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS 17 (February 21, 2020): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jap.v17i.8647.

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This paper first explores the relationship between cognition and motion. Our typical cognitive mode, based on sensory forms, is integrated and, therefore, non-motion in nature. This highlights stability and relativity for practical cognitive needs, but at the same time prevents us from developing cognition of the complete form of motion. The result is a fundamental cognitive barrier for us to understand motion. By discovering the underlying cognitive principles, however, we can revise the cognitive process and redevelop the cognitive mode to meet the purpose of direct cognition of motion. Base

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48

Xiao, Lin. "Gamified Teaching Strategies from the Perspective of Embodied Cognition Theory." International Journal of Education and Humanities 15, no. 1 (2024): 153–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/qw7zgp82.

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From the Perspective of Embodied Cognition Theory, cognitive processes are deeply intertwined with bodily interactions and sensory experiences. By integrating this theoretical perspective, the paper proposes a series of gamified teaching strategies. Kinesthetic learning activities, gesture-based learning, augmented reality (AR) environments, interactive storytelling, physical manipulatives, and virtual reality (VR) simulations are explored. These approaches aim to engage multiple sensory modalities and motor functions, fostering a holistic learning experience. The gamified teaching methodologi

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49

Gjelsvik, Bergljot, Darko Lovric, and J. Mark G. Williams. "Embodied cognition and emotional disorders." Journal of Experimental Psychopathology 9, no. 3 (2018): pr.035714. http://dx.doi.org/10.5127/pr.035714.

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Research into embodied cognition (EC) in cognitive neuroscience and psychology has risen exponentially over the last 25 years, covering a vast area of research; from understanding how ability to judge speech sounds depends on an intact motor cortex, to why people perceive hills as steeper when carrying a heavy backpack. Although there are many theories addressing these phenomena, increasing evidence across EC studies suggests simulation (i.e., re-enactment of the motor-sensory aspects of meaning) as an important basis of knowledge. The authors 1) review evidence for the EC paradigm’s claim to

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50

Bourgine, Paul, and John Stewart. "Autopoiesis and Cognition." Artificial Life 10, no. 3 (2004): 327–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/1064546041255557.

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This article revisits the concept of autopoiesis and examines its relation to cognition and life. We present a mathematical model of a 3D tesselation automaton, considered as a minimal example of autopoiesis. This leads us to a thesis T1: “An autopoietic system can be described as a random dynamical system, which is defined only within its organized autopoietic domain.” We propose a modified definition of autopoiesis: “An autopoietic system is a network of processes that produces the components that reproduce the network, and that also regulates the boundary conditions necessary for its ongoin

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