Tesis sobre el tema "Scène photographique"
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Dahmani, Taous Rose. "Faire scène : stratégies d'émergence et d'institutionnalisation des photographes noirs britanniques dans la longue décennie 80". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PA01H082.
Texto completoDuring the long 1980s, non-white photographers and Black women photographers imagined forms of opposition to a milieu that consistently ignored them. Individually and collectively, Black photographers challenged continual denial with gestures of resistance. Together, and on their own they made their scene. Instigators of a multitude of acts, they became the agents of their being recognised as artist-photographers. The scene produced an empowerment which in turn shaped that scene. This thesis recounts the strategies they put in place to challenge the status quo. The creation of this scene occurred through two fundamental axes: firstly publications; and secondly exhibitions. In the first place, the study of printed matter reveals the mechanisms of exclusion and inclusion of these individuals, and indicates their essential role in encounters, exchanges, experimentation, debate, theoretical elaboration and the display of visual productions. To this end, we examine three photographers' magazines: Camerawork, Ten.8 and Polareyes; and comment on the absence of photographers' books. In the second place, our study of the need to show work on walls, through exhibitions, enables us to identify a "Do It-Yourself" attitude in which artists become curators and coordinators of spaces. The thesis concludes on the institutionalization of the scene through the history of the Association of Black Photographers as an organization. Our pivot is the emergence of a scene despite a society opposed to it, and tells the story of its slow inclusion in the world of British photography in the second half of the 20th century
Jonchery, Claire. "Estimation d'un mouvement de caméra et problèmes connexes". Phd thesis, École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00132757.
Texto completoLa méthode proposée s'applique à l'estimation du mouvement entre deux images consécutives et repose sur la détermination d'une déformation 2D quadratique.
A partir du mouvement estimé, nous étudions ensuite le problème de l'estimation de la structure de la scène filmée. Pour cela, nous appliquons une méthode de Belief Propagation directement sur un couple d'images, sans rectification, en utilisant l'estimation du mouvement.
Enfin, nous examinons l'injectivité de la fonction associant un flot optique au mouvement d'une caméra et à la structure de la scène filmée. Deux mouvements de caméra étant donnés, nous décrivons le domaine d'observation où les flots générés sont susceptibles d'être identiques, et les surfaces filmées qui, associées aux deux mouvements, produiront ces flots ambigus.
Bessou, Anne-Line. ""Faire face(s)" au travail : entre stress et pression sociale dans le monde du travail, le corps à l'épreuve du regard photographique". Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TOU20065.
Texto completoThe thesis in Arts that we present associates a personal artistic practice of photography and a research at the crossing of arts sciences, sociology and psychology. It develops an analysis of the representation of work in arts through the use of the photographic medium, from the beginning of the 20th century until today, with a particular interest in the extreme contemporary period. The main stake of this research is to demonstrate how an artistic practice can translate a current event with little visibility, linked to the social representation of work. It focuses on a specific example, the malaise at work, which is the object of both the personal artistic practice and the research work. Whether by the use of portrait or by a staging work, the choices of this artistic representation interrogate the characteristics and the production of meaning of a creative device which combines theatre and still images assembled in polyptyches – while inciting reflexion on a human problem that has become a social phenomenon
Chen, Qing. "Mises en scène du corps : Identité et altérité en photographie et vidéographie". Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080012.
Texto completoThe challenge of the pictorial representation of the body and the use of my own body as the medium of creation is a reaction to the failure of contemporary communication. Can this artistic device, even for a moment, thwart the power of alienation that resides in the obligation to conform to a particular idea of the body, of this “social body”, to allow for a certain construction of identity? The ways of showing the portrait, the self-portrait and the body and their treatment are modes of “community living.” The manipulation of these codes allowed me to consider my own identity in society while questioning the relation between “self” and “us.”The photos and videos introduce a notion of identity by way of a display. In some of the works, I use my body as a means of self-representation. I work on transforming myself, on the invention of a new body, of a new identity. In the first place, it is a narcissistic questioning, although the autobiographical fiction is not “self-centred”, but is in line with our principal subject, that of the interrogation of the self-image as mediation to envisage individual identity anew by means of a collective horizon
Martin, Andrée. "Pour une mise en scène chorégraphique de l'image". Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010525.
Texto completoAdhering to a phenomenological approach, this research consists of both a reflection on and analysis of dance images : static images (photography) and moving images (film, video). I focused primarily on the place where dance and image intersect, as well as on the structure leading to a dance image, and not only on the final result, that is, the work itself. Photography, video and film produced since the beginning of the century have been immersed in complex, but for the most part poorly defined, even underexploited relationships. At the outset, my research concentrates on revealing the historical facts and events that brought these media together, as well as on the various creative tangents pursued. Following this historical (re) positioning, it was critical to conduct a brief overview of the nature of dance, the dancing body, and my perception thereof as a spectator. From here, the transition that occurs when creating an image of dance, the relationship between image and dance, the nature of this image of dance, as well as its various identities, constitute the heart of this study. Finally, the extension of a choreographic approach applied to photographic, cinematographic and video images, is offered as possible evolution in our notion of the relationship between dance and image. The first part of this research thus presents the image of dance as an impure art form resulting from the phenomenon of hybridization inherent in the artistic process in the twentieth century. The second part explores four personal creative experiences : two photographic sequences, flore. . . Ou te caches-tu? and la mort d'Anna, a short video ssss. . . , and a film bice
Poulin-Girard, Anne-Sophie. "Paire stéréoscopique Panomorphe pour la reconstruction 3D d'objets d'intérêt dans une scène". Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27073.
Texto completoA wide variety of panoramic lenses are available on the market. Exhibiting interesting characteristics, the Panomorph lens is a panoramic anamorphic optical system. Its highly non-uniform distortion profile creates areas of enhanced magnification across the field of view. For mobile robotic applications, a stereoscopic system for 3D reconstruction of objects of interest could greatly benefit from the unique features of these special lenses. Such a stereoscopic system would provide general information describing the environment surrounding its navigation. Moreover, the areas of enhanced magnification give access to smaller details. However, the downfall is that Panomorph lenses are difficult to calibrate, and this is the main reason why no research has been carried out on this topic. The main goal of this thesis is the design and development of Panomorph stereoscopic systems as well as the evaluation of their performance. The calibration of the lenses was performed using plane targets and a well-established calibration toolbox. In addition, new mathematical techniques aiming to restore the symmetry of revolution in the image and to make the focal length uniform over the field of view were developed to simplify the calibration process. First, the field of view was divided into zones exhibiting a small variation of the focal length and the calibration was performed for each zone. Then, the general calibration was performed for the entire field of view. The results showed that the calibration of each zone does not lead to a better 3D reconstruction than the general calibration method. However, this new approach allowed a study of the quality of the reconstruction over the entire field of view. Indeed, it showed that is it possible to achieve good reconstruction for all the zones of the field of view. In addition, the results for the mathematical techniques used to restore the symmetry of revolution were similar to the results obtained with the original data. These techniques could therefore be used to calibrate Panomorph lenses with calibration toolboxes that do not have two degrees of freedom relating to the focal length. The study of the performance of stereoscopic Panomorph systems also highlighted important factors that could influence the choice of lenses and configuration for similar systems. The challenge met during the calibration of Panomorph lenses led to the development of a virtual calibration technique that used an optical design software and a calibration toolbox. With this technique, simulations reproducing the operating conditions were made to evaluate their impact on the calibration parameters. The quality of 3D reconstruction of a volume was also evaluated for various calibration conditions. Similar experiments would be extremely tedious to perform in the laboratory but the results are quite meaningful for the user. The virtual calibration of a traditional lens also showed that the mean reprojection error, often used to judge the quality of the calibration process, does not represent the quality of the 3D reconstruction. It is then essential to have access to more information in order to asses the quality of a lens calibration.
Viguier, Emma. "Corps à corps : corps, écriture, photographie : de la mise en signes à la mise en scène, l'exploration d'une pratique artistique". Toulouse 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008TOU20008.
Texto completoTriggered by an artistic practice in which the body is a medium for written signs at the heart of a staged conceptualisation, this study is a means to discover three visual and discursive languages : body, writing and photography. I paint, write, make signs on the body. Creating it, recreating it through transient additions. These fleeting bodywritings become the pretexts for a photographic ritual that composes, stages and displays them. Creating signs and staging signs are the two steps (or rituals) which form or transform the body and then drag it into a referential elsewhere ; a place where the wanderings of imagination take shape. Written and staged bodies are used in many intertwined fields, such as philosophy, anthropology, ethnology, art history, sociology, cinema and so on. Standing on a thin line between theory and plasticity, rituals bring about another body : a body fed with cultural, artistic and disciplinary invocations ; a body made up with representations, conceptualisations and dreams… Through the so-called 'primitive' use of bodywriting, through signs, through looks and pictures, another body, a new skin is arising. It is made of artistic modelling and visual play-abouts ; self-representation and veils ; presence and absence. This study is the exploration of a ritual which consists of taking written bodies into a creative process implying transformations, concealments, interlaced imaginations and body settings
Lanzani, Rossana. "Objets portables, prothèses et mise en scène : l'expérience du corps". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27739.
Texto completoShahriari, Mana. "Hierarchical scene categorization : exploiting fused local & global features and outdoor & indoor information". Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/67947.
Texto completoRecently the problem of image understanding has drawn lots of attention in the literature. Scene categorization can be seen as a subset of image understanding utilized to give context to image understanding also to object recognition in order to ease these tasks. In this thesis, I revisit the classical ideas, model driven approaches, in scene categorization in the light of modern approaches, data driven approaches. The proposed model is greatly inspired by human visual system in understanding and perceiving its environment. In this regard, I argue that adding a level of outdoor – indoor classifier combined with global and local scene features, would reach to the state-of-the-art performance. Thus, such a model requires both of these elements in order to handle wide variety of illumination and viewpoint as well as occluded objects within scenes. The proposed model is a two-stage hierarchical model which features an outdoor – indoor classifier at its initial stage and a contextual scene model at its final stage. I later show that the introduced local features combined with global features produce more stable scene features, hence both are essential components of a scene model. Texture-like characteristics of outdoor scenes act as local feature meanwhile their spatial appearance act as the global feature. In indoor scenes, local features capture detailed information on objects, while global features represent background and the context of the scene. Finally, I have confirmed that the presented model is capable of delivering state-of-the-art performance on 15 – Scene Category, 67 – Indoor Scenes, and SUN 397, three de-facto standard scene datasets
Lutton, Évelyne. "Reconnaissance du point de prise de vue d'une photographie a partir d'un partir d'un modele de scene". Paris, ENST, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990ENST0005.
Texto completoRolland, Édouard. "De la chute : mise en oeuvre et mise en scène dans le processus sculptural". Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010575.
Texto completoKireche-Gerwig, Rym. "De l’espace de la scène à l’espace de la page : médiation et médiatisation du corps de mode à travers le défilé et les séries photographiques de la presse magazine". Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040112.
Texto completoThe present research interrogates the poetry of the fashion contemporary body transmitted by two media portraying the body : fashion shows and photographic series as part of fashion magazines. At the crossroads of semiotic, discursive political and social issues, the central problem investigated in this thesis is the complex and interdisciplinary point of view of the information sciences of communication with the aim to study the media construction of the fashion world. Three hypotheses divide the investigated problem by taking the mediatised part of the fashion world and produce it as “reified form” of advertisement and culture. The first postulates that fashion shows and fashion series are medias which produce an informed body by the apparatus owned by each of them. The second hypothesis postulates that the fashion body is produced for commercialand advertisement purposes. It does not persist less “culturalized” thanks to the choreography which is perceived as writing of the body in the catwalk space or in the photographic page. This gives it a culture status allowing it to circulate in the social medias. Finally, the third follows the movement of the fashion body's reification initiated by the exposure through fashion shows. It postulates that its mass exposure by photographic series, which is an industrialized and standardized production, make it similar to a merchandise
Paumard, José. "Reconnaissance multiéchelle d'objets dans des scènes". Cachan, Ecole normale supérieure, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996DENS0025.
Texto completoVelasco, Fabiola. "La photographie artistique vénézuélienne à la fin du XXe siècle : Nelson Garrido et l’hybridation culturelle". Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2020. http://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=http://theses.paris-sorbonne.fr/2020SORUL050.pdf.
Texto completoThe photographic work of Venezuelan artist Nelson Garrido (1952) is a transgression of the national scopic regime. Through the aesthetics of violence and ugliness, his iconoclastic images present a profound reading of Venezuelan culture at the end of the 20th century. The richness and the symbolic effectiveness in Garrido's shots have led us to question its iconography in order to identify and analyze how they represent this Caribbean country. In this first approach, the notion of hybridity and the processes of cultural hybridization appeared, in our eyes, as a common thread in his work, particularly from 1989, when he left the fieldwork (Muertos en Vía series) and devoted himself to work only in his studio. Taking this into consideration, we set out to construct an interpretative and contextual reading of the guardian gaze, based on the theory of cultural hybridization put forward by Argentine anthropologist Néstor García Canclini. Our corpus of study is the series Todos los santos son muertos, made in Caracas between 1989 and 1993. This fragment of Garrido’s work condenses the visual vocabulary of the artist and crystallizes his deepest aesthetic, intellectual and ethical concerns. Our exploration of Garrido’s work constitutes the first doctoral research based on his work and it is also the first to use first-hand sources kept in both the artist's personal archives and in the Venezuelan National Archives
Dumas-Côté, Clémence. "L’écrit comme présence? Cinq photos à te montrer (récits poétiques), suivi de Qui est là? La présence chez Sophie Calle (essai)". Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/10475.
Texto completoVan, de Casteele Marlène. "Le making of de la photographie de mode (1932-2017) : culture matérielle, instance collective, image plurielle". Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE2095.
Texto completoThis doctoral thesis intends to explore the ‘making-of’ of fashion photography, over several decades and geographies. The aim is to operate an epistemological displacement to rethink fashion photography beyond certain interpretations that identified its scope with semiotic, gender or identarian paradigms. Rather, this study proposes to think the ‘making of’ as a result of practices, negotiations, exchanges and hierarchies that characterize – but also move beyond – the very action of producing and publishing a fashion photograph. By shedding light on the multiple and overlooked sources produced around the production and circulation of the fashion image, the research explores three moments in the life of fashion photographs: the making of a fashion photograph; the collecting and conserving practices; and its exhibition. Therefore, the ‘making-of’ is here understood in a broad sense. This term is not only used to identify the descriptions and detailed information showing creative processes behind the production of a fashion photograph or an editorial series, but it also takes into consideration the mechanisms of circulations beyond the industry, the networks and the institutional processes concurring to the formation of the cultural value of an image. In doing so, this thesis sheds light on the polysemic meanings and values of fashion photography, moving beyond an interpretational path that has restricted this practice into an “applied” art in search of artistic legitimization
Samacher, Jean-Yves Olivier. "Le statut de l'œuvre chez Antonin Artaud et David Nebreda". Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAC029/document.
Texto completoWhich logic is guiding the multimodal creations proposed by Antonin Artaud and David Nebreda ? What kind of status can be applied to their “(art)works” ? In order to answer these questions, we will lead an esthetical research and study concurrently the specificities of the creative process in psychosis. We will examine Artaud’s and Nebreda’s productions through the notions of setting and performativity. We will underline the abolition of representation and the crumbling of the stage as well as the limits of play / subjectivity. We will show the predominance of the Real and Imaginary registers as they have been conceived by JacquesLacan. By Artaud and Nebreda, the uncontrolled corporal manifestations and the intra-psychicconflicts generate simultaneous recreations of the body and language as, in the same time, they achieve a sort of sort killing ceremony, tracing unseen signs, outlining strange trails and pointing toward the horizon of a new birth
Sanaâ, Kahena. "Emplacement, déplacement, replacement : poïétiques visuelles des corps urbains". Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010575.
Texto completoThe objective of this dissertation is to explore the situations of the body in an urban environment as mediated via different angles, scales and positions. A personal artistic démarche of editing records, surveys, and scrutinizes the mobility of passers and bystanders; the result is an audio-visual record that tracks the tactics of evasion, the speedy rhythms of steps, the intersections of the trajectories and the polyphony that form the thread of daily life in the city. Taking as a point of departure my personal experience - a change of scene (déplacement) in the metropolis of Paris - I examine the disorientations between the rendering of the foreigner’s gaze and the construction of videographic and photographic images. From a methodological point of view, three concepts of variable geometry organize these concepts in states of dynamic imbrication: delocation (déplacement), location (emplacement) and relocation (replacement). The first movement, which corresponds to the lived experience of immersion into the city, treats the sense-based dimension of pedestrian practices. The second, which concerns perception, interrogates the gaze of the observer and of the investigator and of the poetic treatment of taped visual and sonic material. The third concept entails a change of the plastic regime where the artistic body is divided in two: oscillating between the filming and the filmed where ultimately the videographic scene becomes a performative scene. The theoretical framework is likewise divided in two. On the one hand, it is inspired by Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology, by Simmel’s microsociology and by contemporary urban anthropology. On the other hand, it consists of an evidencing of resonances between my own démarche and those of artists active in the 1960s and 1970s like the Situationists, Valie Export, Vito Aconci or Esther Ferrer, as well as more contemporaries like Isabelle Grosse, Valérie Jouve, Mark Lewis and Maïder Fortuné, who scrutinize the scenographies of the body and of its images
Fernandez, Julia Laura. "Avancements dans l'estimation de pose et la reconstruction 3D de scènes à 2 et 3 vues". Thesis, Paris Est, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC1157/document.
Texto completoThe study of cameras and images has been a prominent subject since the beginning of computer vision, one of the main focus being the pose estimation and 3D reconstruction. The goal of this thesis is to tackle and study some specific problems and methods of the structure-from-motion pipeline in order to provide improvements in accuracy, broad studies to comprehend the advantages and disadvantages of the state-of-the-art models and useful implementations made available to the public. More specifically, we center our attention to stereo pairs and triplets of images and discuss some of the methods and models able to provide pose estimation and 3D reconstruction of the scene.First, we address the depth estimation task for stereo pairs using block-matching. This approach implicitly assumes that all pixels in the patch have the same depth producing the common artifact known as the ``foreground fattening effect''. In order to find a more appropriate support, Yoon and Kweon introduced the use of weights based on color similarity and spatial distance, analogous to those used in the bilateral filter. We present the theory of this method and the implementation we have developed with some improvements. We discuss some variants of the method and analyze its parameters and performance.Secondly, we consider the addition of a third view and study the trifocal tensor, which describes the geometric constraints linking the three views. We explore the advantages offered by this operator in the pose estimation task of a triplet of cameras as opposed to computing the relative poses pair by pair using the fundamental matrix. In addition, we present a study and implementation of several parameterizations of the tensor. We show that the initial improvement in accuracy of the trifocal tensor is not enough to have a remarkable impact on the pose estimation after bundle adjustment and that using the fundamental matrix with image triplets remains relevant.Finally, we propose using a different projection model than the pinhole camera for the pose estimation of perspective cameras. We present a method based on the matrix factorization due to Tomasi and Kanade that relies on the orthographic projection. This method can be used in configurations where other methods fail, in particular, when using cameras with long focal length lenses. The performance of our implementation of this method is compared to that given by the perspective-based methods, we consider that the accuracy achieved and its robustness make it worth considering in any SfM procedure
Nguyen, Thanh Huy. "A versatile and efficient data fusion methodology for heterogeneous airborne LiDAR and optical imagery data acquired under unconstrained conditions". Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/67964.
Texto completoLa nécessité et l’importance de représenter une scène en 3-D ont été illustrées par de nombreuses applications en télédétection, telles que la planification urbaine, la gestion des catastrophes, etc. Dans ces applications, les données issues du LiDAR et de l’imagerie optique aérienne et satellitaire ont été largement utilisées. Il existe une complémentarité entre les données issues du LiDAR aéroporté et de l’imagerie optique aérienne/satellite, qui motive la fusion de ces données permettant de représenter des scènes observées en 3-D avec une meilleure précision et complétude. Ces dernières années, l’extraction automatique de l’empreinte des bâtiments dans les scènes urbaines et résidentielles est devenue un sujet d’intérêt croissant dans le domaine de la représentation et de la reconstruction de scènes en 3-D. Avec l’augmentation de la disponibilité d’une quantité massive de données capturées par différents capteurs LiDAR et d’imagerie installés sur des plateformes aériennes et spatiales, de nouvelles opportunités se présentent pour effectuer cette tâche à grande échelle. Cependant, les méthodes de fusion existantes considèrent généralement soit des systèmes d’acquisition hybrides composés de LiDAR et de caméras optiques fixés rigidement, soit des jeux de données acquis à partir de la même plateforme à des dates identiques ou très proches, et ayant la même résolution spatiale. Elles n’ont pas été conçues pour traiter des jeux de données acquis avec des plateformes différentes, dans différentes configurations, à des moments différents, ayant des résolutions spatiales et des niveaux de détail différents. Un tel contexte est appelé contexte d’acquisition non-contraint. D’autre part, l’extraction automatique de l’empreinte des bâtiments à grande échelle est une tâche complexe. Des méthodes existantes ont obtenu des résultats relativement significatifs mais en définissant des formes a priori pour les bâtiments, en imposant des contraintes géométriques, ou en se limitant à des zones spécifiques. De telles hypothèses ne sont plus envisageables pour des jeux de données à grande échelle. Ce travail de recherche est consacré au développement d’une méthode versatile de recalage grossier puis fin de jeux de données collectés selon un contexte d’acquisition non-contraint. Il vise à surmonter les défis associés à ce contexte tels que le décalage spatial entre les jeux de données, la différence de résolution spatiale et de niveau de détail, etc. De plus, ce travail de recherche propose une méthode d’extraction efficace des empreintes des bâtiments, offrant un niveau de précision élevé tout en étant une méthode non-supervisée dédiée aux applications à grande échelle. La méthode proposée, appelée “Super-Resolution-based Snake Model” (SRSM), consiste en une adaptation des modèles de snakes—une technique classique de segmentation d’images—pour exploiter des images d’élévation LiDAR à haute résolution générées par un processus de super-résolution. Il se rapporte au contexte d’acquisition de données non-contraint, servant d’exemple d’application de premier ordre. Des résultats pertinents ont été obtenus lors des évaluations rigoureuses des méthodes proposées, à savoir un niveau de précision hautement souhaitable par rapport aux méthodes existantes. Mots-clés : LiDAR aéroporté, imagerie optique satellitaire et aérienne, recalage de données, information mutuelle, super-résolution, scènes urbaines, extraction de bâtiments, grande échelle.
Arfara, Aikaterini. "Pour une convergence des arts plastiques et scéniques des années soixante à aujourd'hui : Jeff Wall, Cindy Sherman, Tony Oursler, Elizabeth LeCompte, Roméo Castelluci, Jan Fabre". Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010571.
Texto completoHétu, Julie. "Le motif du masque dans l'oeuvre littéraire et photographique de Claude Cahun". Thèse, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17236.
Texto completoLahaie, Andréann. "William Notman et les imaginaires photographiques de la chasse au XIXe siècle à Montréal". Mémoire, 2013. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/5829/1/M13153.pdf.
Texto completoBrouillard, Matthieu. "La notion de "crise du sujet" chez les poststructuralistes et sa mise en scène dans une série photographique ayant pour prémices le panneau de la Résurrection du retable d'Issenheim de Matthias Grünewald". Thèse, 2012. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/5377/1/D2398.pdf.
Texto completoNajm, Daoud. "Relire la scène maternelle : Deuil et photographie chez Roland Barthes et Hervé Guibert". Thèse, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/18241.
Texto completoBoucher, Marie-Pierre. "La mise en scène des archives par les artistes contemporains". Thèse, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/2962.
Texto completoLabelle-Dion, Étienne. "Le rôle de la photographie dans la mise en scène des influenceurs sur Instagram : le cas Camille DG". Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/24162.
Texto completoThe term "influencer" emerged in the 1990s to describe certain bloggers’ actions. The influencer is, in fact, a mediator between a brand and its consumers. Close to consumers, since s/he is one, the influencer often proves to be much more persuasive than a simple advertising campaign. The power of influence is not new. In the 13th century, the Latin word “influencia” was already used to evoke the action of the stars on human destiny. From stars to modern-day influencers, the power of influence over a given population has always fascinated our curiosity. On digital social networks, the term "influencer" is generally used to describe a person with a large number of subscribers. However, there has been little research on these web "stars" as they are a relatively recent phenomenon. This research focuses on the role of photography in the staging of the influencer Camille Dg on the successful digital platform Instagram. We have built on her personal experience by adopting a methodology based on online ethnography, participant observation and semi- directed individual interviews. This research has shown us that photography plays an important role in maintaining a community, getting a message across, acquiring business partners and maintaining relationships. As such, this dissertation contributes to the literature surrounding the process of “mise en scène” on digital social networks.
Vivier, Julie. "Una mirada ‘auténtica’ : el ‘indígena’ cuzqueño en la producción fotográfica de Martín Chambi, la película Kukuli y la publicidad turística". Thèse, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/11483.
Texto completoThis thesis aims to show the construction of the visual representation of "indigenous people" of the Cuzco region and its relation to the discourse of "authenticity" as defined by indigenismo, anthropology and tourism. We are interested in the role of visual and audiovisual media in creating an image of indigenous person perceived as "authentic" and a shared discourse about the Andes. The visual documents we are studying, all produced by Peruvians, include: a selection of photographs taken between 1920-1945 by Martin Chambi, the movie Kukuli (1961) co-directed by cuzqueños Luis Figueroa, Eulogio Nishiyama and César Villanueva and the tourism advertising by PromPerú entitled "Peru: Live the Legend" (2008). Our analysis highlights the documents’ mainly folkloric and anthropological representation of “indigenous people”, who are associated with origins, tradition and the pre-Columbian past. Our study also examines how the same images are an alternative to the representational strategy of lettered indigenismo, offering another view of reality. Technological images 1) show details not consistent with cultural stereotypes and reveal a more modulated world of identities; 2) create a space for collaboration –between photographer/filmmaker and models– that allows marginalized social actors to participate in their own representation. Finally, we establish the link between this image of Andean Indians and the tourism promotion of Peru.
Esta memoria tiene como objetivo mostrar la construcción de la representación visual del “indígena” de la región de Cuzco y su relación con el discurso de la “autenticidad” definido por el indigenismo, la antropología y el turismo. Nos interesamos en el papel de los medios visuales y audiovisuales en la creación de una imagen del indígena percibido como “auténtico” y de un discurso compartido sobre los Andes. Los documentos visuales que estudiamos fueron producidos por peruanos y son los siguientes: una selección de fotografías de Martín Chambi tomadas entre 1920-1945, la película Kukuli (1961) co-realizada por los cuzqueños Luis Figueroa, Eulogio Nishiyama y César Villanueva y la publicidad turística de PromPerú, titulada “Perú: Vive la leyenda” (2008). Por un lado, este análisis destaca la representación mayormente folclórica y antropológica que estos documentos realizan del indígena, asociándolo con los orígenes, la tradición y el pasado precolombino. Por otro lado, este estudio demuestra cómo las imágenes constituyen una alternativa a la estrategia representativa del indigenismo letrado y ofrecen otra mirada sobre la realidad. Las imágenes tecnológicas 1) muestran detalles que no concuerdan con los estereotipos culturales y revelan un mundo de identidades más moduladas; 2) crean un espacio de colaboración –entre fotógrafo/cineasta y modelos– que permite a los actores sociales marginados participar en su propia representación. Por último, establecemos el vínculo entre esta imagen del indígena y la promoción turística de Perú.
Larouche, Peggy. "Le boulevard des allongés : la représentation de la morgue au cinéma et dans les autres arts". Thèse, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/7366.
Texto completoPour respecter les droits d'auteur, la version électronique de cette thèse ou ce mémoire a été dépouillée, le cas échéant, de ses documents visuels et audio-visuels. La version intégrale de la thèse ou du mémoire a été déposée au Service de la gestion des documents et des archives de l'Université de Montréal.