Literatura académica sobre el tema "Robots – Prise de décision"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Robots – Prise de décision"
Beynier, Aurélie y Abdel-Illah Mouadib. "Une planification approchée pour la prise de décision décentralisée dans des colonies de robots autonomes". Revue d'intelligence artificielle 22, n.º 1 (21 de febrero de 2008): 87–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/ria.22.87-123.
Texto completoDrevon, Elsa, Dominique Maurel y Christine Dufour. "Veille stratégique et prise de décision : une revue de la littérature". Documentation et bibliothèques 64, n.º 1 (8 de marzo de 2018): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1043720ar.
Texto completoAuclair, René. "Valeurs, prise de décision et action sociale. Recherche de valeurs : nature et approches. Recension des écrits américains." Service social 44, n.º 1 (12 de abril de 2005): 5–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/706679ar.
Texto completoAllain, Philippe. "Neuropsychologie et prise de décision". Revue de neuropsychologie 5, n.º 2 (2013): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rne.052.0067.
Texto completoAdida, M., M. Maurel, A. Kaladjian, E. Fakra, P. Lazerges, D. Da Fonseca, R. Belzeaux, M. Cermolacce y J. M. Azorin. "Prise de décision et schizophrénie". L'Encéphale 37 (diciembre de 2011): S110—S116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0013-7006(11)70036-7.
Texto completoAllain, Philippe. "Neuropsychologie et prise de décision". Revue de neuropsychologie Volume 5, n.º 2 (1 de agosto de 2013): 67–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/nrp.2013.0256.
Texto completoForner, Yann y Pierre Vrignaud. "Décision d’orientation assistée par ordinateur : l’apport de l’informatique à l’analyse des processus". L’Orientation scolaire et professionnelle 25, n.º 1 (1996): 31–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/binop.1996.1132.
Texto completoIFOURAH, Hocine y Tayeb CHABI. "information comptable et financière face à la prise de décision dans les entreprises Algériennes". Journal of Academic Finance 11, n.º 1 (30 de junio de 2020): 104–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.59051/joaf.v11i1.394.
Texto completoDugas, Marylène y Nils Chaillet. "Enquête qualitative sur la prise de décision en obstétrique : le choix du mode d’accouchement après césarienne". Reflets 17, n.º 2 (6 de septiembre de 2012): 77–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1012130ar.
Texto completoMALIKI, Samir B. y Mohamed Khalifa REGUIG. "Decision-making factors for purchasing a new car in Algeria". International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 2, n.º 11 (30 de noviembre de 2014): 144–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol2.iss11.276.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Robots – Prise de décision"
Djeghaba, Messaoud. "Problèmes de décision dans une cellule de production utilisant la coopération entre robots". Lille 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986LIL10010.
Texto completoGranata, Consuelo. "Contribution à la conception d’interfaces et de comportements interactifs pour des robots personnels". Paris 6, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA066084.
Texto completoThis thesis falls within the context of a number of projects aimed at the design, the development and the evaluation of mobile robotics systems for assistance of people at home. Two different aspects are considered: - Definition of a graphical interface that allows users to easily access to the robot functions. - Mobility of the system that should be set tacking into account the environment, the state and activity of the person and the specific context. The type of interfaces proposed for the interaction is a very important point for this kind of robot because of the target population: older people, often suffering from cognitive disorders. With the aim to make the robot interface adapted to this kind of population, we propose a method for the icons selection and for testing the usability of the interface. This method has been experienced with some patients of the geriatric hospital Broca. Problems relating to robot mobility in cluttered environments are particularly complex. They are based on 2 central issues: the location and the activity of the person in the space and the definition of interactive behaviors. For the detection of the person, a 2D laser-based detector has been implemented. In order to have a flexible and robust robot behavior we have implemented a decision making engine exploiting the SpirOps software. The inputs of this engine are the information extracted from the different robot sensors. These information are treated by using fuzzy logic rules and the engine computes the interest values associated to each action that the robot can execute. The robot decides dynamically witch is the most appropriate action to execute in the different situations
Hofer, Ludovic. "Decision-making algorithms for autonomous robots". Thesis, Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0770/document.
Texto completoThe autonomy of robots heavily relies on their ability to make decisions based on the information provided by their sensors. In this dissertation, decision-making in robotics is modeled as continuous state and action markov decision process. This choice allows modeling of uncertainty on the results of the actions chosen by the robots. The new learning algorithms proposed in this thesis focus on producing policies which can be used online at a low computational cost. They are applied to real-world problems in the RoboCup context, an international robotic competition held annually. In those problems, humanoid robots have to choose either the direction and power of kicks in order to maximize the probability of scoring a goal or the parameters of a walk engine to move towards a kickable position
Karami, Abir Béatrice. "Modèles Décisionnels d'Interaction Homme-Robot". Caen, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011CAEN2077.
Texto completoThis thesis is focused on decision models for human-robot interaction based on Markovian Decision Processes. First, we propose an augmented decision model that allows a companion robot to act considering estimated human intentions. This model addresses the problem of estimating the intention of the human by observing his actions. We proposed to simulate the behavior of a human to build a library of human action values toward his possible intentions. These values are integrated into the augmented Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP). Second, we present a coactive decision model that allows a robot in collaboration with a human to choose his behavior according to the progress of the shared task. This model is based on an augmented POMDP and allows the robot to act coactively to encourage the human actions and to perform the task in harmony with him. Third, we also propose a unified model for different types of human-robot interactions where the robot analyzes the needs of the human and acts accordingly. To overcome the complexity of POMDPs, the unified model divides the problem into several parts, the first estimates the human intention with a hidden Markov model (HMM) and another is responsible for choosing the corresponding type of interaction (collaboration, assistance, cooperation) using a Markov Decision Process (MDP). Finally, we propose a model that alternates between verbal interaction to infer the preference of the human using queries and non-verbal interaction in which preferences are estimated by observing the human actions. This model switches back to the verbal interaction when an ambiguity about the preferences is detected
Granata, Consuelo. "CONTRIBUTION A LA CONCEPTION D'INTERFACES ET DE COMPORTEMENTS INTERACTIFS POUR DES ROBOTS PERSONNELS". Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00684772.
Texto completoBaalbaki, Hassan. "Logistique hospitalière à l'aide de robots mobiles reconfigurables". Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00783995.
Texto completoCamus, Mickaël. "Système auto-adaptatif générique pour le contrôle de robots ou d'entités logicielles". Paris 6, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA066308.
Texto completoBaalbaki, Hassan. "Logistique hospitalière à l’aide de robots mobiles reconfigurables". Thesis, Saint-Etienne, EMSE, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011EMSE0618/document.
Texto completoDue to the expansion of the life duration and the shortage of medical personal in hospitals the EU funded IWARD project as part of the IFP6 program. The aims of this project were to assist the medical personnel in logistic and non medical tasks (transport, cleaning, environmental monitoring, guidance and tele-monitoring) through the usage of mobile, reconfigurable, rechargeable robots, thus letting the Medical staff to concentrate on medical aspects of their work.This thesis was part of this project, and our work consisted on developing a decision making framework for the team of robots.In the first part of the thesis, we address the strategic decisions essentially the: (i) the robots’ home station location problem, (ii) Robot‘s reconfiguration problems and (iii) Robots recharging scheduling. We formulate those problems as a linear problems and we propose to solve them using Mixed Integer Programming (MIP). We also present a formulation using a column generation approach to solve those problems.In the later part we address the tactical problems, mainly the mission assignment, the mission scheduling and rescheduling. We present two different approaches; a centralized decision finder implemented using genetic algorithms. And a decentralized approach using auction like and market based algorithms in order to provided collaborative decision making framework.Finally we compare those two approaches using a custom made discrete event simulation (DES)
Leurent, Edouard. "Apprentissage par renforcement sûr et efficace pour la prise de décision comportementale en conduite autonome". Thesis, Lille 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LIL1I049.
Texto completoIn this Ph.D. thesis, we study how autonomous vehicles can learn to act safely and avoid accidents, despite sharing the road with human drivers whose behaviors are uncertain. To explicitly account for this uncertainty, informed by online observations of the environment, we construct a high-confidence region over the system dynamics, which we propagate through time to bound the possible trajectories of nearby traffic. To ensure safety under such uncertainty, we resort to robust decision-making and act by always considering the worst-case outcomes. This approach guarantees that the performance reached during planning is at least achieved for the true system, and we show by end-to-end analysis that the overall sub-optimality is bounded. Tractability is preserved at all stages, by leveraging sample-efficient tree-based planning algorithms. Another contribution is motivated by the observation that this pessimistic approach tends to produce overly conservative behaviors: imagine you wish to overtake a vehicle, what certainty do you have that they will not change lane at the very last moment, causing an accident? Such reasoning makes it difficult for robots to drive amidst other drivers, merge into a highway, or cross an intersection — an issue colloquially known as the “freezing robot problem”. Thus, the presence of uncertainty induces a trade-off between two contradictory objectives: safety and efficiency. How to arbitrate this conflict? The question can be temporarily circumvented by reducing uncertainty as much as possible. For instance, we propose an attention-based neural network architecture that better accounts for interactions between traffic participants to improve predictions. But to actively embrace this trade-off, we draw on constrained decision-making to consider both the task completion and safety objectives independently. Rather than a unique driving policy, we train a whole continuum of behaviors, ranging from conservative to aggressive. This provides the system designer with a slider allowing them to adjust the level of risk assumed by the vehicle in real-time
Laroche, Pierre. "Processus décisionnels de Markov appliqués à la planification sous incertitude". Nancy 1, 2000. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/SCD_T_2000_0012_LAROCHE.pdf.
Texto completoLibros sobre el tema "Robots – Prise de décision"
La décision. 4a ed. Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 2004.
Buscar texto completoINFORMATISER LA PRISE DE DÉCISION ? Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 2003.
Buscar texto completoCharreton, Raoul. La décision économique. Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 1985.
Buscar texto completoLa prise de décisions. Saint-Laurent, Qué: Éditions du Trécarré, 1989.
Buscar texto completoDufourmantelle, Pierre. Prendre une décision: Tout un art. Paris: Chotard, 1991.
Buscar texto completoWatson, Stephen R. Decision synthesis: The principles and practice of decision analysis. Cambridge [Cambridgeshire]: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
Buscar texto completoNaegel, Paul. Face à la non-décision: Que faire? Paris: Éditions hommes et techniques, 1987.
Buscar texto completoJunod, Alain F. Décision médicale ou la quête de l'explicite. Paris: Editions Médecine & Hygiène, 2003.
Buscar texto completoArend, Sylvie. Le processus politique: Environnements, prise de décision et pouvoir. Ottawa, Ont: Presses de l'Université d'Ottawa, 2000.
Buscar texto completoProgramme, Multinational Enterprises. La prise de décision de restructuration dans les multinationales. Geneva: International Labour Office, 1986.
Buscar texto completoCapítulos de libros sobre el tema "Robots – Prise de décision"
Terver, S., F. Martins-Condé y B. Leblanc. "La prise de décision". En Orthopédie-traumatologie de la personne âgée fragile, 431–41. Paris: Springer Paris, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0377-7_35.
Texto completoLécuru, F., M. A. Le Frère Belda, A. S. Bats, C. Bensaid, M. Junger, F. Larousserie y C. Nos. "Prise de décision face à des atypies glandulaires". En Traité des infections et pathologies génitales à papillomavirus, 251–56. Paris: Springer Paris, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-72066-6_30.
Texto completoGilomen, Hans-Jörg. "La prise de décision en matière d’emprunts dans les villes suisses au 15e siècle". En Urban public debts, urban government and the market for annuities in Western Europe (14th-18th centuries), 127–48. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.seuh-eb.3.1945.
Texto completoIkène-Thiers, M. y J. M. Thiers. "Impact sur les soignants paramédicaux de la prise de décision des limitations thérapeutiques en neuroréanimation". En Enjeux éthiques en réanimation, 231–36. Paris: Springer Paris, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-99072-4_26.
Texto completoMourey, N. "Impact sur les soignants paramédicaux de la prise de décision des limitations thérapeutiques en réanimation adulte". En Enjeux éthiques en réanimation, 227–30. Paris: Springer Paris, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-99072-4_25.
Texto completoTsopra, Rosy, Alain Venot y Catherine Duclos. "Conception d’une interface pour favoriser la prise en compte des recommandations lors de la décision d’une antibiothérapie probabiliste". En Informatique et Santé, 203–14. Paris: Springer Paris, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0285-5_18.
Texto completoChristianos, Vassili. "La diversité de la culture juridique européenne et la prise de décision au sein de la Cour de justice de l’Union européenne". En The Court of Justice and the Construction of Europe: Analyses and Perspectives on Sixty Years of Case-law - La Cour de Justice et la Construction de l'Europe: Analyses et Perspectives de Soixante Ans de Jurisprudence, 561–67. The Hague, The Netherlands: T. M. C. Asser Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-6704-897-2_30.
Texto completo"Préférence, fonction d’utilité et aversion au risque". En Prise de décision financière, 9–18. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.5024385.4.
Texto completo"Séparation en fonds et modèles factoriels". En Prise de décision financière, 53–70. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.5024385.8.
Texto completo"Table of Contents". En Prise de décision financière, 3–6. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.5024385.2.
Texto completoActas de conferencias sobre el tema "Robots – Prise de décision"
Hauret, Daniel, Régis Mollard y Marion Wolff. "De la gestion du risque fatigue à la prise de décision collaborative". En the 2012 Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2652574.2653408.
Texto completoDuhamel, Rémi, Alexis Clay, Chloé Morel, Morgane Burgues, Stéphanie Philippe, Marion Wolff y Régis Mollard. "Conception centrée utilisateur d’un environnement virtuel pour la prise de décision collaborative : état de l’art pluridisciplinaire et analyse des besoins." En ErgoIA'2021: 17ème Conférence en Ergonomie et Informatique Avancée. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3486812.3486834.
Texto completoMorel, B., S. Valmary-Degano y S. Koch. "Prise de décision en réunion de concertation pluridisciplinaire pour les polypes coliques dégénérés: étude qualitative rétrospective des comptes-rendus d'endoscopie et d'anatomopathologie sur une période de deux ans en région «Franche-Comté»". En Journées Francophones d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie et d'Oncologie Digestive (JFHOD). Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1623439.
Texto completoInformes sobre el tema "Robots – Prise de décision"
Concina, Laura. Attitude face au risque & Sciences économiques. Fondation pour une culture de sécurité industrielle, mayo de 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.57071/337arf.
Texto completoCheng, Yeeva y Cara Kraus-Perrotta. L’élaboration de la liste de contrôle pour les politiques A3. Population Council, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/sbsr2022.1017.
Texto completoCheng, Yeeva y Cara Krause-Perrotta. Guide d’utilisation de la liste de contrôle de la politique A3. Population Council, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/sbsr2022.1021.
Texto completoBouguerra, Zohra, Neus Tirado, Ahmed Ben Nejma, Maleke Dridi, Soufia Galand y Sarah Baraket. Et s'il y avait une grève dans les foyers ? Étude sur l’impact du travail de soins non rémunéré sur les femmes vivant en Tunisie : accès au travail, autonomisation économique et bien-être. Oxfam, enero de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2020.8700.
Texto completoGruber, Verena, Ingrid Peignier y Charlotte Dubuc. Pratiques et tactiques de vente des concessionnaires automobiles au Québec. CIRANO, octubre de 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/bryk4403.
Texto completoÉlaboration du tableau de bord A3 des indicateurs relatifs aux adolescents et du tableau de bord des écarts entre les sexes. Population Council, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/sbsr2022.1015.
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