Tesis sobre el tema "Rike family"
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Parker, Helen Louise. "The Characterisation Of The AUX/LAX Family In Rice". Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.523655.
Texto completoNkambule, Mbongiseni Emmanuel Nathi. "The rise of the black people". Diss., Pretoria : [S.n.], 2008. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11132008-194112.
Texto completoLarochelle, Catherine. "Transient Illness Shocks and Family Labor Use in a Rice Producing Area of Mali". Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2005. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/Larochelle2005.pdf.
Texto completoLee, Susan Hagood. ""Rice plus" and family solidarity rural Cambodian widows' economic coping practices in the aftermath of war /". Full text available online (restricted access), 2003. http://images.lib.monash.edu.au/ts/theses/leehagood.pdf.
Texto completoCorti, Giulia. "Educational assortative mating and the rise of hypogamy: causes and consequences". Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/323980.
Texto completoHurlbut, Benjamin. "High-Rise Neighborhood: Rethinking Community in the Residential Tower". [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002768.
Texto completoMorton, Everett L. (Everett Livingston). "Courtyard housing, a solution for high-density, low-rise single-family housing in the U.S". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68726.
Texto completoIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 39-41).
This thesis examines the potential application of the L-shaped courtyard house in an American context. Privacy for the dwelling and its grounds is a key issue to be addressed. It is shown than a traditional single-family detached house will provide sufficient privacy on lots of one-quarter acre or more. However, an alternate solution must be developed in higher-density applications of one-eighth acre or less. The principal design elements desired in a traditional home are identified and incorporated into an alternate design solution. The courtyard house is proposed as an alternate and it is shown that, contrary to popular belief, such a house form can function in temperate climates without excessive heat loss. The reason for prizing an L-shaped courtyard house over other variations in a high-density application is explained in light of privacy and solar access issues. A detailed discussion of design elements in an L-shaped application include: inter-unit privacy issues, the courtyard size and passive solar heating applications, the dwelling layout and interior zoning, entry location, Circulation, facade treatment, parking, grouping or clustering, and expansion potential. It is demonstrated that the L-shaped design will satisfy American standards within a high-density urban context of eight to twelve units per acre.
by Everett L. Morton.
M.S.
Williams, K. "The Son-Rise Program intervention for autism : an investigation into prerequisites for evaluation and family experiences". Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.532572.
Texto completoOnorati, Justin. "A greener vertical habitat : creating a naturally cohesive sense of community in a vertical multi-family housing structure". [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0003145.
Texto completoKang, Youngkol. "The rise of Korean chaebols from the perspective of organization theory". Diss., The University of Arizona, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/185257.
Texto completoFRANCHINI, EMANUELA. "ROLE OF ALOG FAMILY GENES IN INFLORESCENCE PATTERNING IN ORYZA SATIVA AND ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA". Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/714283.
Texto completoGalizia, Anton Caruanna. "The rise of the de Piro : family strategies, wealth, social networks, and noble status in eighteenth-century Malta". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.543707.
Texto completoZhang, Kunxi [Verfasser] y P. [Akademischer Betreuer] Nick. "The enigma of plant tubulin detyrosination: lessons from a rice TTL family protein / Kunxi Zhang ; Betreuer: P. Nick". Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1217715460/34.
Texto completoHerbaut, Raynald. "L'adoption et la filiation dans les pays musulmans de rite sunnite". Perpignan, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PERP0547.
Texto completoMuslim family law, to which the main civil legal codes are related, is based primarily on the Koran and has vowed to remain traditional. Devised for believers, this system places Muslim States outside certain important principles expressed in the universal declaration of the rights of man. Also, the Muslim world remains foreign to the Hague Convention which succeeded in passing several agreements aiming at unification of the law to be applied to families. The aim of this thesis is to demonstrate Muslim pragmatism on the subject of adoption and consanguinity in lineal descent in Muslim countries of Sunni rite. It has also shown the difficulties linked to the adoption of Muslim children from an international legal perspective and endeavours to compare Muslim law to French law on the subject of consanguinity in lineal descent. It concludes on a somewhat pessimistic note regarding the integration of Muslims in France in terms of French law and order
Moran, Linda Elizabeth. "Michelle Bachelet : the rise of the Supra-Madre from the Chilean body politic". Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2018. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/7947/.
Texto completoGaião, Benilde da Piedade Caldeira dos Santos. "A familia gótica na ficção de William Faulkner, Thomas Harris e Anne Rice". Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/15023.
Texto completoMohamed, Radwa. "The role of HAK/KUP/KT family of transporters and potassium channels in abiotic stress responses in Arabidopsis and rice". Thesis, University of York, 2016. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/20164/.
Texto completoKohle, Friedrich Herman. "Whose Documentary is it anyway? : encounters with the global digital family on social media and the rise of a participant-centric mode of documentary filmmaking". Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31426.
Texto completoArenhart, Rafael Augusto. "Análise funcional dos genes ASR - Abscisic acid, Stress and Ripening - de arroz (Oryza sativa L.) em resposta ao estresse por alumínio". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/15471.
Texto completoOne of the major obstacles to maintain the stability of the national production of rice (Oryza sativa) lies on the susceptibility of the different genotypes to abiotic stress. In view of the social and economic importance of rice and due to the extremely harmful effects of stress in agriculture, detailed knowledge of the interactions between these stresses and plant responses to environmental stimuli is necessary. Aluminum (Al) is considered one of the main limitation factors for agricultural productivity, inhibiting root growth and mineral absorption. Al toxicity occurs by its solubilization in soils with low pH or acid soils. The ASR (ABA, Stress and Ripening) genes are induced by stress and abscisic acid (ABA) in plants, and their expression levels are quickly increased in response to salinity and drought. Recently, it was demonstrated that the ASR5 gene is responsive to Al in rice roots. Despite the fact that rice is considered one of the most resistant crops to Al, the basic mechanisms of tolerance to this metal are poorly known when compared to other crops. This study aimed the functional characterization of the gene expression of rice ASR family members in response to Al, and the construction of binary vectors for the subcellular localization of the protein codified by the OsASR5 gene, and the construction of a gene silencing binary vector for the ASR family. Analyses of transcripts by qRT-PCR showed that in the ssp Japonica, all ASR genes responded to Al. In contrast, OsASR5 do not suffer expression modulation in response to Al in rice roots of ssp Indica. These differences in response of the OsASR5 gene in distinct varieties may reflect differences in the degree of Al tolerance in each genotype.
Buick, Devin P. "The Rise and Fall of the Cucullaeidae: Exploring Transitions in Species Richness, Geographic Range, Morphology and Ecology in a Relict Bivalve Family". University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1275654678.
Texto completoStrong, Micheal M. "A theological and sociological analysis of the family dropout problem following the rite of confirmation and graduation of children from Trinity Evangelical Lutheran School, Springfield, Illinois". Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1998. http://www.tren.com.
Texto completoFriedrich, Andréia Carla. "A RIZICULTURA NO MUNICÍPIO DE AGUDO RS: UMA ANÁLISE A PARTIR DO CONCEITO DE REDE GEOGRÁFICA". Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2010. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9331.
Texto completoAs modernas relações produtivas buscam atualização, qualificação e competitividade frente à concorrência imposta pelo sistema capitalista em vigor e à dinâmica presente nas relações de produção e comercialização que, de certa forma, influenciam também o setor agropecuário, impondo novas condutas, padrões e dependências. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar e discutir a forma de organização do espaço rizícola do município de Agudo RS, partindo da concepção de um espaço em rede para entender como ocorre a integração entre os setores envolvidos no processo de produção, beneficiamento e comercialização do arroz, assim como nas etapas anteriores ao processo produtivo (financiamentos, indústria para a agricultura, etc). Os processos metodológicos empregados no desenvolvimento do trabalho foram coleta de dados por meio de questionários, entrevistas, conversas informais, fotografias e dados estatísticos e censitários. Embora mantendo a agricultura familiar como base produtiva, fortemente dependente de políticas públicas, manifestou a especialização em setores da atividade, os quais mantêm amplas relações entre si, a fim de assegurar sua expressividade no local. Para que isso fosse possível, houveram grandes incentivos através de financiamentos e empréstimos, aprofundando os vínculos entre produtores rurais e indústrias de beneficiamento, e estas por sua vez ampliaram seu mercado de atuação através dos investimentos em infra-estrutura e tecnologia. As relações espaciais adquiriram maior complexidade ao transpor os territórios através de fluxos intersetoriais.
Pacaud, Pierre-Loïc. "Le Famadihana : rite, sacre et pouvoir dans un culte d'exhumation des morts familiaux, sur les hauts plateaux de Madagascar : interprétation et (re)construction psychanalytiques". Paris 7, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA070030.
Texto completoThis psycho-analytic study define the familial worship of famadihana, as a ritual, and lean on the two topographical conceptions of freud, connected with the cultural, social and ritual context, from important notions among merina conceptions : 1) the tombs organisations seems as the principle of exchange beetween the living and the dead; 2) hasindrazana as agalma from ancestral principle constitue the foundation of symbolic exchange; 3) tsiny or consciousness anxiety as communities authority to organize the worship. My construction begin with a tabula rasa of the previous interpretations of ritual, then build from ambivalence and psychical conflict released from ethnography and latents contents and sens of ritual, and since their divergent fate. From animist and projective actualization of ambivalential conflict, and at the divergent fates communicate respectively some typical censorships : repression and disavowal. The discovery of + historical truth ; of rite make progress by an analysis of context contents and their relationship into wich one the worship repete the myth (missing like such as). Hasindrazana is analysed from the ancient rite of fandroana and correspond to the native core of power, his appropriation process remind the myth, and the rites represent the process in situ, like a substitute of carrying cut of wish. The initial wish of ancestor to realize the rite, is a matter for animist omnipotent power : power of constrained on the living; the call of ancestors is the anxiety cry of the community; kabary is released as a representation of collective murder and apropriation of omnipotent power, in the same time that the brothers communitie give up to it, by guilt. The ritual action represente the hatred satisfayed and victory of love in analogy with mania/melancholy fluctuations, but in accordance with psychical process similar to obsessional neurosis. A connection is made beetween successive ritual actions who repete the supplanting murderess of omnipotent and the attempt of reconciliation with the omnipotent deposed and consacrated
Siddique, Hafiz Abu Bakar [Verfasser], Doncker Rik W. [Akademischer Betreuer] De y Antonello [Akademischer Betreuer] Monti. "The three-phase dual-active bridge converter family : modeling, analysis, optimization and comparison of two-level and three-level converter variants / Hafiz Abu Bakar Siddique ; Rik W. de Doncker, Antonello Monti". Aachen : Universitätsbibliothek der RWTH Aachen, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1216175764/34.
Texto completoSelby, Jeanne Costello. "The Relationship of Parental Attachment, Peer Attachment, and Self-Concept to the Adjustment of First-Year College Students". Thesis, University of North Texas, 2000. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2604/.
Texto completoGUEDES, Janine Magalhães. "Desempenho de famílias s0:2 da população CNA9 do programa de melhoramento de arroz de terras altas para a agricultura familiar". Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2012. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/2671.
Texto completoRice (Oryza sativa) stands out in Brazil for its economic and social importance, being an important source of protein and energy. Selecting lines of upland rice adapted to different environments is critical to the success of breeding programs targeted to family farmers in the state of Goiás, The objective of this work was to evaluate S0:2 families drawn from CNA9 population of the upland rice breeding program in greenhouse and in the field, aiming to select families for recombination and obtainment of a new selecting cycle. 50 families from CNA9 population from recurrent selection were used, in four experiments, with N, P, and inoculant combinations, in a randomized bloc design arrangement with two replicates in greenhouse. Traits evaluated were: plant height, chlorophyll content, canopy dry matter, roots dry matter and volume. The field experiment was arranged in a 14 X 14 square lattice, with 194 families, two controls, and three replicates. Traits evaluated were: plant height, flowering and yield, besides the following diseases: leaf and neck blast, scald, brown spot, grain spot, and narrow leaf spot. Results obtained from greenhouse indicate that families studied performed similarly in the absence of the inoculant, but responded differently for plant height, dry matter, and root volume, regarding nitrogen and phosphorus combinations. Field data showed that the families drawn from CNA9 population showed superior performance when compared to controls and to the original population, especially regarding neck blast and yield. It was possible to select 48 families from the field to recombine in the next breeding cycle.
O arroz (Oryza sativa) destaca-se no Brasil por sua importância econômica e, sobretudo social, sendo uma importante fonte de proteína e energia. Selecionar linhagens de arroz de terras altas adaptadas a ambientes diversos é de extrema importância para o sucesso dos programas de melhoramento direcionados para os agricultores familiares do estado de Goiás. O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar famílias S0:2 da população CNA9 do programa de melhoramento de arroz de terras altas em casa de vegetação e no campo, visando a seleção de famílias para recombinação e obtenção de um novo ciclo de seleção. Foram utilizadas 50 famílias da população CNA9 de seleção recorrente em quatro experimentos, utilizando combinações de N, P e inoculante, no delineamento blocos casualizados com duas repetições, em casa de vegetação. Os caracteres avaliados foram altura de plantas, teor de clorofila, matéria seca da parte aérea, matéria seca de raiz e volume. O experimento em campo foi um látice quadrado 14 x 14 com 194 famílias e 2 testemunhas, com três repetições. Foram avaliados os caracteres altura de plantas, floração e produtividade, além das principais doenças: brusone na folha, brusone no pescoço, escaldadura, mancha parda, mancha de grãos e mancha estreita. Dos resultados obtidos para casa de vegetação, pode-se concluir que as famílias mostraram comportamento semelhante na ausência ou presença do inoculante e houve resposta diferenciada das famílias para os caracteres altura de plantas, matéria seca e volume de raiz para as combinações de nitrogênio e fósforo. Os resultados obtidos no campo mostraram que as famílias avaliadas da população CNA9 apresentaram desempenho superior às testemunhas e a população original principalmente em relação a brusone no pescoço e a produtividade de grãos. Foi possível selecionar 48 famílias no campo para recombinação e obtenção do próximo ciclo.
Sessa, Jacqueline. "Le rite et la licence dans la comédie européenne de la renaissance et de l'époque baroque : (thèmes, motifs, situations relatifs à la sexualité, au mariage et à la vie de famille)". Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100003.
Texto completoThis thesis intends, after setting chronological and geographical bounds to its corpus, to give a definition of comedy, as an expression of carnivalesque release, in the broadest meaning of the phrase, as well as of public morals. The existence of a comic pharmakos. Expelled or punished before the fertility rites are accomplished, initiates a pattern from which few subcategories actually differ. The first part, in a historical approach, demonstrates both the permanence and evolution of the male and female disguise, first a transgression of religious rules then a mere plotting device. The transferring of some schemes from Italy to France, Spain or England, allows one to examine the differences in aesthetic treatments (burlesque or romantic situations) and also the degrees of freedom permitted in the various countries or the sublimation by the dramatists themselves. The second part deals more precisely with the struggles inside the family circle: competition between father and son, conjugal strife’s - and their assessment on the grounds of rather dim morals where the idea of nature seems predominant over the rules of either churches or states. It studies rough music as a burlesque means of punishment. The third part demonstrates the desire for reconciliation in and by the means of comedy: the wedding, its specific catastrophe, may be inverted into false nuptials or ludicrous divorce. Traditional festivals, May Day, midsummer, also point to the survival of fertility rites
Pakin, Daniel. "Finance et pouvoir : les stratégies de la famille Chaumont en France et en Lorraine au XVIIIe siècle, de la guerre de succession d'Espagne à la Révolution". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLV061.
Texto completoChaumont family, "bourgeois" from Namur won only depreciated bills of exchange by suppliing French armies during the wae of the Spanish succession in Flanders.They emigrated to Paris, around 1719 and speculated successfully during the 'Mississipi Bubble" to build a real estate fortune in France and buy offices in the senior royal administration.They also built a network of matrimonial alliances with rich, new ennobled families. The eldest son was related by marriage with Philibert Orry, future minister of State. He was appointed chancelor of king Stanislas, Duke of Lorraine and Bar. He stayed at this responsability for twenty-nine years and ruled the duchies for the sake of the French kingdom. The whole family benefited from the lasting appointment to obtain offices and prebends from Lorraine in the Church or the Army or the Administration.The third generation was installed in the high society, close to the royal power. Two branches still continued the family line as royal provincial intendant or director of the Roads Department or bishop. The French revolution disrupted the family's rise. THe prominent, close the king functions were definitively weakened.We highlighted the means used by the Chaumont family to realize their fortune and a very kick social rise over three generations; how this family was only one example among others but also why it was a particular case
Terreri, Andre Luiz Marçal. "Estudo comparativo de critérios utilizados no Programa Saúde da Família na priorização do tratamento da cárie". Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, 2007. http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/33.
Texto completoThe objective of this study was to evaluate 2 classification criteria used in the prioritization of dental caries treatment in the Family Health Program. The research took place in the city of Ipiguá SP and included 538 five to twelve year-old children registered in public schools and attended by the local Family Health Unit. An oral examination and the fulfilling of the two classification criteria were done for the same children in order to evaluate the priorities in curative odontological care resulting from each of the criterion. Among the 538 children who were examined there were 313 (58,3%) in need of curative treatment. Based on the activity of the caries, it was possible to verify that 236 children (75,4%) were considered first priority in odontological care, while the criterion based on the amount and the size of the cavity included 73 children (23,4%). According to the criteria, 186 children (59,4%%) did not fit into the same priority of curative treatment for caries. The criteria for classification of caries used in the registration of the oral health conditions are very different in determining the priority of curative odontological treatment. Therefore, more studies related to the subject should allow creating a pattern for registration of the oral health conditions of children who use the Family Health Program.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar dois critérios utilizados no Programa Saúde da Família (PSF) para determinação da prioridade do atendimento odontológico curativo da cárie. O estudo foi feito no município de Ipiguá SP, entre 538 crianças de cinco a doze anos de idade, matriculadas na rede pública de ensino e atendidas na Unidade de Saúde da Família da cidade. Realizou-se o exame bucal e preenchimento de dois critérios de classificação para as mesmas crianças, para avaliar as prioridades no atendimento odontológico curativo resultantes de cada um dos critérios. Entre as 538 crianças examinadas havia 313 (58,3%) com necessidade de tratamento curativo. Com base na atividade da doença cárie, verificou-se que 236 crianças (75,4%) foram consideradas como primeira prioridade no atendimento odontológico, enquanto que o critério baseado na quantidade e tamanho da cavidade de cárie incluiu 73 crianças (23,4%). Conforme os critérios, 186 crianças (59,4%) não estiveram presentes na mesma prioridade de tratamento curativo para a cárie. Os dois critérios utilizados no PSF foram bastante diferentes na determinação da prioridade do atendimento odontológico curativo da cárie. Conclui-se que para determinar a prioridade do tratamento restaurador da cárie é necessário considerar a atividade da doença, a quantidade de cavidades e a necessidade de tratamento. Assim, mais pesquisas neste contexto devem permitir a padronização do cadastramento das condições de saúde bucal de crianças usuárias do PSF.
Kao, Yun-Ting y 高筠婷. "Functional studies of rice ascorbate peroxidase gene family1. Characterization and expression of rice ascorbate peroxidase gene family2. Functional analysis of the rice ascorbate peroxidase 8 (OsAPx8)". Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/u2j8ka.
Texto completo國立臺灣大學
農業化學研究所
97
In plants, ascorbate peroxidase is a key antioxidative enzyme which catalyze the conversion of H2O2 to H2O. In rice, APx gene family is composed of eight genes, including two cytosolic isofoms, two putative peroxisomal isoforms, and four chloroplastic isoforms, and yet their gene expression patterns response to external stimuli remain mostly uncharacterized. To comprehensively understand the specific gene expression patterns of each individual of the APx gene, quantitative real-time PCR was conducted. Our results showed that most transcripts of APx genes are highly accumulated in the shoot tissue. The heavy metal response of APx indicated that more than 10 folds of APx1 and APx3 transcripts were induced by copper in root. Furthermore, almost all APx gene were significantly enhanced by dehydration, salt, and ABA either in root or shoot. Phytohormones treatments revealed that salicyclic acid notably increased the expression of all APx genes, except APx7, in root. Subcellular localization analysis demonstrated that both cytosolic isoform OsAPx1 and OsAPx2 are localized at cytosol and nucleus. Our previous study showed that OsAPx8 is highly induced by salt stress in root. To further understand its roles in salt stress, PAPx8::GUS transgenic rice was generated. PAPx8::GUS transgenic plants showed that GUS accumulated in blade, sheath, stem, lemma, palea, endosperm and embryo. Wounding and salt stress enhanced the accumulation of GUS protein in leaf. Analysis of APx8 knockout mutant, osapx8, showed that APx activity decreased 40% in leaf, while lower inducibility could be observed upon salt treatment. Salt tolerant assay indicated that osapx8 showed a salt sensitive phenotype. All these data let us conclude that OsAPx8 is a crucial gene in protecting rice from salt stress.
Zou, Wen-Xiong y 鄒文雄. "Expression of ∝-amylase gene family in rice aleurone layer". Thesis, 1990. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/85762156577766270097.
Texto completoTai, Pon-Yean y 戴本源. "Molecular Analysis of the Rice TUBBY-like protein gene family". Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/50346649163017316031.
Texto completo國立臺灣海洋大學
生物科技研究所
92
Abstract We cloned and characterized 11 TUBBY-like cDNAs from Oryza sativa, named OsTLP1-11. The cDNAs encode deduced proteins of 137 - 449 amino acids. The amino acids sequences of OsTLPs share 19.9% - 84.5% identity. All the family members contain the conserved “tubby domain” at C-terminal, and they share 15.4% - 88.8% identity. Unlike the highly divers N-terminal region of animal TUBBY-like proteins, OsTLPs contain a conserved F-box domain (except OsTLP4 & OsTLP6) at N-terminal. The F-box domains contain 54-55 amino acids with 2 highly conserved submotifs. The OsTLP genes are separatively located on chromosome 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11 and 12. Phylogenetic relationship analysis demonstrates that the full length amino acid sequences and tubby domains of OsTLPs are closely related to TLPs from other multicellular organisms. All the TULP homologs can be divided into six groups. Real-time PCR analysis showed that OsTLP1, OsTLP5, OsTLP10 are the major transcripts in different organs and different development stages. OsTLP1 and OsTLP5 mRNA were highly expressed at 3 leaves stage. OsTLP10 transcript is major at embryo stage. The other OsTLPs transcripts were only detected at a very low level. Based on promoter analysis from GenomeNet revealed that the promoter regions of OsTLPs gene have several functional nucleotide motifs of plant specially, included maize activator P (flavonoid biosynthetic genes), PBF (MPBF), GAmyb (GA-regulated myb gene), SBF-1 and RAV1 (with AP2 domain).
Huang, Po-Lin y 黃柏霖. "Functional analysis of the rice TUBBY-like protein gene family". Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/10729913961000953028.
Texto completo國立陽明大學
生物化學研究所
93
Based on our previous studies, Arabidopsis AtTLPs may play important roles in ABA signaling and ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis (Lai, et al., 2004). However, the functions of Tubby-like proteins in plants have not been fully understood. Rice is one of the most important staple crops in the world. Of the eleven OsTLP (Oryza sativa Tubby-like protein) genes in rice, most have a conserved Tubby domain and F-box domain in their C- and N-termini, respectively. Bioinformatic prediction reveals several possible physiological functions of OsTLPs. Further the prediction by RT-PCR analysis showed that the expressions of OsTLP1, 7, and 11 were upregulated under multiple biotic and abiotic stresses, including abscisic acid (ABA), methyl jasmoic acid (MeJA), salicylic acid (SA), and salt, especially in the roots. During seed development and germination, the expression of OsTLP1, 7, and 11 were upregulated in seed desiccation and downregulated in imbibition, as well as LEA (late embryogenesis abundant proteins). The data all suggests that OsTLPs may play important roles in stress response in rice. In addition, according to the transient assay in rice callus by bombardment, the leader intron of OsTLP7 promoter may function as a transcriptional or translational enhancer to enhance the GUS activity by 8-10 fold. It may be valuable to study whether the intron also enhances other heterogenous promoters to a higher expression level.
LI, MING-HUANG y 李明煌. "An analysis of economic behavior for rice family farm in Taiwan". Thesis, 1992. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/70020276421300811596.
Texto completoChang, Shuli-Li y 張淑麗. "A Case Study of Tainan Snacks Family Business-An Example of Glutinous Rice TamaleA Case Study of Tainan Snacks Family Business-An Example of Glutinous Rice Tamale". Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20451799903033551096.
Texto completo國立高雄餐旅大學
餐旅管理研究所在職專班
99
This case study was to explore an example of Glutinous Rice Tamale, one famous Tainan snacks family business lasting 40 years history, and to analyze its Chinese restaurant entrepreneur’s background, development processes of familybusiness, inheriting, and management status. This study reviewed the relevant bibliographies about Tainan snacks, family business and marketing strategies. The methods in the study included depth-interview and documentary analysis to obtain multiple important data and to understand the development matters and management status. The researcher took depth-interviews toward 7 family business members including the first generation female entrepreneur and her son, daughter-in-law, daughters and granddaughter. This study also searched documents such as newspapers, magazines & internet webs to enforce the integrity of analysis. The study concluded some important points as follows: 1.the Glutinous Rice Tamale contained four main periods including start-up stage, changing stage, transforming stage, and expanding stage. 2.the Glutinous Rice Tamale was a family business run by family members of three generations. 3.the Glutinous Rice Tamale adopted four marketing strategies such as right product, right price, right place, and right promotion. 4.the Glutinous Rice Tamale could take SWOT analysis to upgrade its management strategies. At last, the study presented some suggestions for entrepreneurs and further researches.
Yu, Yao-Chuan y 余曜全. "Cloning and characterization of the promoter of rice ascorbate peroxidase gene family". Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/52003863838290407924.
Texto completo臺灣大學
農業化學研究所
98
Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) is a key antioxidative enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of H2O2 to H2O and O2 in plants. In rice, APX gene family is composed of eight genes, including two in the cytoplasm (OsAPX1and OsAPX2), two in the peroxisome (OsAPX3 and OsAPX4), and four in the chloroplast (OsAPX5, OsAPX6, OsAPX7 and OsAPX8), and yet their gene regulation and functions remain mostly uncharacterized. In order to understand their responses to environmental stresses, quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) was conducted. The results showed that most OsAPX genes were induced by NaCl, dehydration, heavy metal, and plant hormones. Analysis of the gene expression patterns of the OsAPX genes at different developmental stages indicated that OsAPX2, OsAPX3, and OsAPX8 accumulated abundant transcripts in leaf tissues at the vegetative stage. In contrast, transcripts of OsAPX1, OsAPX4, OsAPX5, OsAPX6, and OsAPX7 highly increased at the reproductive stage. In silico prediction of the 2-kb promoter region upstream of OsAPX translational start codon revealed that lots of cis-elements are related to plant hormones and abiotic stress. In order to characterize the OsAPX promoters, transcriptional start sites (TSS) of OsAPX genes were identified. In addition, 1.0 to 1.5 kb promoter region was isolated to drive GUS expression, and PAPXs/GUS transgenic rice were generated. Histochemical analysis of PAPXs/GUS plants was conducted. High activity levels of OsAPX1, OsAPX4, OsAPX5, OsAPX7, and OsAPX8 promoters were observed in root and shoot tissue of rice seedlings, and the GUS expression driven by OsAPX2, OsAPX3 and OsAPX8 promoters was accumulated mainly in the shoot tissue of rice seedlings. Most of the PAPXs/GUS plants showed GUS activity in leaf sheath, stem, and blade, but GUS activity was not found in stem tissues of both PAPX2/GUS and PAPX6/GUS plants. Strong GUS expression driven by OsAPX1, OsAPX4, OsAPX5, OsAPX7, and OsAPX8 promoters was observed in the glumes of spikelet; meanwhile, OsAPX2, OSAPX3, and OsAPX6 promoters drove GUS expression mainly in anthers. Promoter activity in mature seeds was observed in OsAPX1, OsAPX3, OsAPX4, OsAPX5, OsAPX7, and OsAPX8 genes. In summary, the diverse expression patterns of OsAPX genes indicate that OsAPX genes are induced by different environmental stresses and developmentally regulated. The analysis of PAPXs/GUS transgenic plants further indicates that OsAPX genes have tissue- and stage- specificity. This study provides basic knowledge of the regulatory OsAPX promoters, which may contribute to further functional analysis of OsAPX genes.
Hung, Kuo-Hsiang y 洪國翔. "Molecular evolution of phytochelatin synthase gene family in the cultivated and wild rice". Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/02305928480167371039.
Texto completo國立成功大學
生命科學系碩博士班
95
Rice, one of the staple crops in the world, is cultivated widely in Asia. Oryza, a genus of the Poaceae, consists of three sections and 24 species. Since last century, the industrial pollution has been seriously contaminating environments. Among various pollutants, heavy metals in the soil influences the crop growth to a great extent. Of them, cadmium is toxic to most animals and flowering plants. To vascular plants, cadmium is a nonessential metal; only species or populations that are tolerant to cadmium can survive in the wild. Phytochelatin (PC) proteins, which are synthesized from glutathione via a transpeptidation reaction mediated by the phytochelatin synthase (PCS), enable plants to tolerate heavy-metal ions. This study focuses on molecular evolution and selection effects of the PCS gene family in Oryza. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that monocots, dicots, and pteridophytes each formed a monophyletic group. Reciprocal monophyly of PCS1 and PCS2 paralogs in the Oryza was supported. As directional selection as an evolutionary force shaping the PCS1 gene was detected in other species, PCS1 gene mediated by maintaining the ancestreal lineages in cultivated rice, resulting positive Tajima’s D values. In contrast, PCS2 genes evolved under a negative selection in the genus. Linkage disequilibrium (LD) decayed slowly. Compared to the PCS2 gene, a lower level of LD in PCS1 gene was detected. The possible explanations are that the balancing selection and high-frequency recombination events of PCS1 have led to such lower LD.
Yu, Guei-yin y 于桂茵. "The Rise of Xi-Jin Lee Family in Hsinchu and its Social Relations (1799-1895)". Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/72317075883266103190.
Texto completo國立中央大學
歷史研究所在職專班
103
The Lee’s three brothers from Silver River, Xi-Jin Lee, and ,from Tangshan to Taiwan in Jiaqing four years of Qing Dynasty (1799), then settled in Hsinchu. Lee's three brothers began as workers for the industry, following the trafficking vend goods, between Changhua and Lukang . Struggle through seven years for accumulated funds, in Jiaqing eleven years of Qing Dynasty (1806) in ChuQian city to create a "Ling Mao" business brand; since that time, the Lee's three brothers survived in ChuQian city. Lee's three brothers on venture capital, Hsinchu Cheng family descendants in "Hsinchu Cheng-lee-Yuan business brand ancient documents collection" mentioned in the story about the little opium that an accident is Xi-Jin Lee Choi venture funding, and identified as Xi-Jin Lee one person alone venture and other statements. According to "Silver River Lee home by" lots and Lee's three brothers divided the content of the book, Lee’s three brothers was a hard business to accumulate funds in "Ling Mao" brand. Lee’s three brothers joint venture together, was not from something unexpected wealth and Xi-Jin Lee 's alone business. Lee's three brothers unarmed entrepreneurship, family business developed after the second generation heirs aggressive imperial fame, Daoguang 23 years of Qing Dynasty (1943), Xi-dan Lee (? -1836), the eldest son of Lian-fen Lee in the Imperial Examination Juren, the city community leaders by Lian-fen Lee pushed to become in ChuQian city. After Lee family status change, and actively participate in social administrative affairs and social welfare, they developed various social networking. On the business side, Lee also taken the initial business phase, began to do business, then reclamation of land reclamation Jin-Guang-fu narrow mountainous area southeast of Hsinchu, and Lee’s became one of Fujian donated household. There were also a large number of small tenants of land acquisition. In ChuQian city, Lee family had set up abundant people networks between rulers, gentry and merchant families. They maintained interpersonal contacts, active social participation and chronicles, many of them carrying amount of the donation of the Lee family. In the beginning of Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, Lee family through the twelve mandarin scholar gentry family security statement and official networks requested for " Xi-Jin Lee Filial son Square" to Xi-Jin Lee from imperial court. Lee family marriage network covers oriented, including officials and gentry, esquire family and ChuQian city upper gentry family, they were all Lee's marriage friends. From Jiaqing period to Guangxu 21 years (1895) of Qing Dynasty, Lee family had come to Taiwan for 96 years, a total of 58 members of the family of the marriage networks; with two courtiers family, 32 cases of gentry family, esquire family had 16, and the most was with single-family marriage-- with Zheng family of North Gate had ten marriages and with gentry was Lin Hengmao family of West Gate had two marriages, and also with another gentry merchants families of ChuQian city had numerous marriages.
Lin, Chung-Wei y 林忠威. "Expression analysis of CDPK gene family and functional characterization of pollen-predominant CDPKs in rice". Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14300312012431738418.
Texto completo中興大學
生物科技學研究所
95
Pollen tube elongation in pistil is a crucial step in the sexual reproduction of plants. In a compatible pollination, pollen germinates to extrude a tube that penetrates the stigma and grows extracellularly through the stylar tissues to ovules. It is known that pollen germination and tube growth are significantly regulated by the transport of inorganic ions, such as Ca2+ and K+, across the plasma membranes of pollen and/or pollen tubes. Calcium dependent protein kinase (CDPK) is one kind of the calcium receptors prevalent in plant kingdom, therefore which may play critical roles in multiple aspects of pollen function. The expressions of CDPKs are finely tuned in different tissues and in response to specific signals. Twenty-nine CDPK genes have been identified in the rice genome through a complete search of genome and full-length cDNA databases. To clarify how many CDPK genes participate in control of pollen tube growth, RT-PCR was performed in this study to detect the expression patterns of the 29 CDPK genes. Eight CDPKs (OsCPK2, OsCPK14, OsCPK21, OsCPK22, OsCPK25/26, OsCPK28 and OsCPK29) are expressed predominantly (or specifically) in the mature pollen. Using transient overexpression of CDPK/CFP fusion proteins in the mature pollen of lily, four of them (OsCPK2, OsCPK21, OsCPK26 and OsCPK29) showed inhibition of pollen tube elongation in a concentration-dependent manner. However, no clear functional differences were observed in the putative two clades of 8 CDPKs that expressed in the mature pollen.
Young, Sarah A. "Vicarious rite of passage in law students: family trauma, systemic patriarchy and caring for self". Thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1430143.
Texto completoThe subjective voice of vicarious exposure to trauma and crime narratives by law students, is poorly researched. This phenomenological study sought both positive and negative interpretations from five undergraduate law students using semi-structured interviews. Using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) data revealed one superordinate theme: Vicarious Rite of passage: Family trauma, systemic patriarchy and caring for self; highlighting juxtaposed layers of complex traumatic distress and psychological growth for these participants. The vulnerability of community members due to systemic disadvantage and limitations of the legal system, facilitated a sense of purpose providing legal support. However, participants were faced with redefining their self-care, personal values and finding a balance between personal and professional selves. Ultimately, poor supervision and no protective training from trauma exposure, risked the future wellbeing of these law students venturing into their careers. Intuitively and protectively some sought career paths that minimised cumulative exposure to trauma. Psychoeducational training at the institutional level for law students is recommended for longevity of mental health and career.
Yu, Tien-Shin y 余天心. "Expression of the alpha-amylase gene family in germinating seeds and cultured cells of rice (Oryza sativa)". Thesis, 1994. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/29840690798170728104.
Texto completo國立師範大學
生物學研究所
82
The regulation of alpha-amylase gene expression by gibberellins during germination of cereal grain has been used as a model system for studying the mechanism of hormonal regulation of gene expression in plants. Previously our lab have cloned and partially sequenced four rice alpha-amylase cDNA clones, sequence of one of the cDNA clone (aAmy10) has not yet been reported. The length of aAmy10 is 1471 bp, however, it is not a full length cDNA clone. By comparison with another rice alpha-amylase gene RAmy1A, aAmy10 probably miss 6 nucleotides which encoding two amino acids at the 5 ' end. aAmy10 encodes a polypeptide of 426 amino acids with predicted molecular weight of 47.6 kDa and pI value of 4.83. The homology of amino acid sequence between aAmy10 and RAmy1A is approximately 96%. In embryo, the accumulation of aAmy10 transcripts first appeared at day 2 after germination and reached its maximal level at day 6. The expression pattern of aAmy10 in aleurone layer was similar as that in embryo. It suggests that the gene product of aAmy10 is probably involved in starch degradation during rice seed germination. Expression of the alpha-amylase gene family in cultured cells starved of sucrose and during seed germination was studied using eight rice alpha -amylase gene specific probes. In cells grown with sucrose, only the transcript of RAmy3E was detectable. After cells had been starved of sucrose, transcripts of all alpha-amylase genes became detectable. The expression level was highest for RAmy3D and second for RAmy3E, which account for almost 90% of total alpha -amylase transcripts in the starved cells. In embryos of dry seeds, only low levels of RAmy1A and RAmy3E transcripts were detectable. Five days after seed germination, the transcripts of RAmy1A, RAmy1B, RAmy1C, RAmy3B and RAmy3E also accumulated in embryos. In aleurone layers, the transcripts of all alpha-amylase genes except RAmy3D increased with time for the first 5 days. Transcripts of RAmy1A, RAmy1C, RAmy3B and RAmy3E account for almost 95% of total alpha-amylase transcripts in aleurone layers during germination. No alpha-amylase transcript was detected in young shoot and roots 5 days after germination. Our results suggest that in cells grown with sucrose, enzymes of RAmy3E is probably the major alpha-amylase for starch degradation. In cells starved of sucrose, enzymes of RAmy3D and RAmy3E become the two major alpha-amylases for starch degradation. The gene products of RAmy1A, RAmy1C, RAmy3B and RAmy3E are the major enzymes for starch degradation during later stages of seed germination. Our studies clearly demonstrate that different members of the alpha -amylase gene family are differentially regulated in different tissues as well as under different growth condition, which provides a new insight into the physiological functions of these alpha-amylase isozymes in rice.
"Family, business, and politics in Bourbon Central America: The rise of Juan Fermin de Aycinena, 1750-1796". Tulane University, 1993.
Buscar texto completoacase@tulane.edu
Hunt, Kimberly Diane. "Bioinformatic analysis of the Arabidopsis, poplar, and rice NAC domain transcription factor family and functional analysis of PtNAC068". 2008. http://purl.galileo.usg.edu/uga%5Fetd/hunt%5Fkimberly%5Fd%5F200805%5Fphd.
Texto completoChepyshko, Hanna y 邱安娜. "Multifunctionality and diversity of GDSL esterase/lipase gene family in rice (Oryza sativa L. japonica) genome: new insights from bioinformatics analysis". Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/88w664.
Texto completo國立中興大學
食品暨應用生物科技學系所
100
GDSL esterases/lipases are a newly discovered subclass of lipolytic enzymes that are very important and attractive research subjects because of their multifunctional properties, such as broad substrate specificity and regiospecificity. Compared to the current knowledge regarding these enzymes in bacteria, our understanding of the plant GDSL enzymes is very limited, although the GDSL gene family in plant species includes numerous members in many fully sequenced plant genomes. Only two genes from a large rice GDSL esterase/lipase gene family were previously characterised, and the majority of the members remain unknown. In the present study, we describe the rice OsGELP (Oryza sativa GDSL esterase/lipase protein) gene family at the genomic and proteomic levels, and use this knowledge to provide insights into the multifunctionality of the rice OsGELP enzymes. In this study, an extensive bioinformatics analysis identified 114 genes in the rice OsGELP gene family. A complete overview of this family in rice is presented, including the chromosome locations, gene structures, phylogeny, and protein motifs. Among the OsGELPs and the plant GDSL esterase/lipase proteins of known functions, 41 motifs were found that represent the core secondary structure elements or appear specifically in different phylogenetic subclades. The specification and distribution of identified putative conserved clade-common and -specific peptide motifs, and their location on the predicted protein three dimensional structure may possibly signify their functional roles. Potentially important regions for substrate specificity are highlighted, in accordance with protein three-dimensional model and location of the phylogenetic specific conserved motifs. The phylogenetic analysis, together with protein motif architectures, and the expression profiling were analysed to predict the possible biological functions of the rice OsGELP genes. Presented genomic analysis introduces fundamental information on the organization of the rice OsGELP gene family. With combination of the genomic, phylogenetic, microarray expression, protein motif distribution, and protein structure analyses, supported basis for the functional prediction of many members in the rice GDSL esterase/lipase family were created. The present study provides a platform for the selection of candidate genes for further detailed functional study.
Guan, Jiahn-Chou. "Study of Class I Small Heat Shock Protein Gene Family in Rice (Oryza sativa Tainung No. 67): Characterization, Expression, and Regulation". 2005. http://www.cetd.com.tw/ec/thesisdetail.aspx?etdun=U0001-2101200521033300.
Texto completoWang, Chuan-Xiang y 王傳祥. "An Empirical study of Lunch-Box Customer Satisfaction Factors Based on Grounded Theory - An Example of Family Rice Lunch-Box Company". Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/91916983009395588672.
Texto completo大葉大學
資訊管理學系碩士班
94
The catering business is an enormously worthy industry in any single country. According to the research in 2003, about ninety percent of eat-outside workers was done by lunch boxes. In 2003, five major convenience stores in Taiwan totally sold out one million lunch boxes, which took up sixteen percent of the total lunch box sale. In this circumstance, enhancing every quality factor to increase customers’ satisfactions as well as realizing consumers’ behavior is becoming the urgently improving aspects. This research adopts Grounded Theory, bases on talking method, figures out quality factors of lunch box industries and also consumers’ behavior model from letter manuscript. Based on this research to provide appropriate management meaning for lunch box industry managers. Based on Ground Theory, this research explored seventeen consumers’ behavior modes and as well utilized quantitative statistics to find out five factors which would affect customers’ satisfaction. According to the importance, ranking as following is food taste, sanitation, service, facility, and food quality. On the basis of consumers’ behavior, this research provides some management meanings and suggestions about location, parking convenience, inner facility, service, marketing and the distance between city and country.
Guan, Jiahn-Chou y 官建洲. "Study of Class I Small Heat Shock Protein Gene Family in Rice (Oryza sativa Tainung No. 67): Characterization, Expression, and Regulation". Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75740907786808784448.
Texto completo國立臺灣大學
植物科學研究所
93
The cytosolic class I small heat shock proteins (sHSP-CI) represent the most abundant sHSP in plants. Here, we report the characterization and the expression profile of 9 members of the sHSP-CI gene family in rice (Oryza sativa Tainung No.67), of which Oshsp16.9A, Oshsp16.9B, Oshsp16.9C, Oshsp16.9D and Oshsp17.9B are clustered on chromosome 1, and Oshsp17.3, Oshsp17.7, Oshsp17.9A and Oshsp18.0 are clustered on chromosome 3. The rice sHSP-CI genes share high homology in the coding regions (>60%) and low homology in the 3’-UTRs (<40%). According to the amino acid variation of the ?helix 2 (?) sHSP-CIs, we propose that monocot sHSP-CIs can be divided into subclass A and subclass B. Individual gene products were identified from the protein subunit components of a heat shock complex (HSC) and from in vitro transcription/translation products by two-dimensional gel electrophoreses (2-DE). All sHSP-CI genes except Oshsp17.9B were induced strongly after a 2-hour heat shock treatment. The genes on chromosome 3 were induced rapidly at 32oC and 41oC, whereas those on chromosome 1 were induced slowly by similar conditions. Seven of these nine genes, except Oshsp16.9D and Oshsp17.9B, were induced by arsenite (As), but only genes on chromosome 3 were strongly induced by azetidine-2-carboxylic acid (Aze, a proline analog), canavanine (Can, an arginine analog) and cadmium (Cd). A similar expression profile of all sHSP-CI genes at a lower level was evoked by treatments with ethanol, NaCl, H2O2 and CuCl2. Only Oshsp16.9A abundantly accumulated in mature dry seed suggests an additionally prominent role played by this HSP in development. Transient expression assays of the promoter activity by linking to GUS reporter gene also supported the in vivo selective expression of the sHSP-CI genes by Aze treatment indicating the differential induction of rice sHSP-CI genes is most likely regulated at the transcriptional level. It also demonstrates that Oshsp17.3 and Oshsp18.0 share a 356-bp bidirectional promoter. By deletion and truncation analysis of the Oshsp17.3 promoter, a possible Aze-responsive element (AZRE, GTCCTGGACG) located between -186 to -176 relative to the transcription start site was found to be capable of directing expression in response to Aze treatment. Towards identifying cellular kinases that may regulate sHSP-CIs induction, I also found that treatments with Aze as well as Cd enhanced OsMAPK2 transcripts. Based on these results, the induction of sHSP-CIs mRNAs by Aze and Cd may arise through a pathway different from HS response in plants. Finally, I propose a model of signal transduction pathways for linking HS response and chemical inducers such as Aze or Cd.
Lin, Han-Hou y 林漢洲. "The political conflicts in Western Chin ─ A case study of the rise and fall of the Chia family of Ho-Tung". Thesis, 1998. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/31320244555347474899.
Texto completo中國文化大學
史學研究所
86
This is a study of the political conflicts in Weatern Chin centering around the rise and fall of the Chia family of the Ho- Tung area.The auther found that originally a humble family, the Chia's rose to power by helping the Szu-Ma family establish the Chin dynasty, and then, Chia Chung and his daughter, Emperor Hui-Tis Wife, maintained power by political cliques, but finally it was overthrowen by nembers of the imperial family.
Burns, Catherine Megan. "Superfluous women or dutiful daughters? conceptions of gender, family and labor with the rise of the Irish middle-class, Boston c. 1910 /". 2003. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/52122874.html.
Texto completoTypescript. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 102-109).
Yang, Syuan-Ru y 楊宣儒. "History discussion of Rise and Fall of Hongnong Yang Family From Northern Wei to Sui Dynasty - centered on lineage,marriage and Bureaucrat". Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22107NCHU5493014%22.&searchmode=basic.
Texto completo國立中興大學
歷史學系所
107
Hongnong Yang is a famous gentlehood at surname of Guanzhong Country,in otherwise Hongnong Yang is also a clore family of Guanlong Group with Mr. Chen Yinke’s study. Hongnong Yang’s military power,polotical and social culture can’t be underestimated. However many scholars have pointed out that these Hongnong Yang familys are not the turly descendant of Hongnong Yang Zhen. But it is hard to verify where these family’s origin. Hongong Yang is active in the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Sui,but so many family member rarely be known except for the historical elite.This paper use Epitadic materials unearthed in recent years to make up the characters of Hongnong Yang’s family members. Discuss rise and fall of Hongnong Yang family from Northern Wei to Sui Dynasty centered on lineage,marriage and bureaucrat.