Tesis sobre el tema "Rhétorque"
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Gedeon, Efthymia-Maria. "L’oralité et l’écriture dans la rhétorique athénienne aux Ve et IVe siècles avant J.-C : les orateurs attiques entre le λέγειν et le γράφειν". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Strasbourg, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024STRAC023.
Texto completoBuilding on existing theoretical and empirical studies concerning the dialogue between the oral and the written practices in the 5th and 4th centuries BC, this thesis focuses on the authors and their works, as well as the connections between them. This objective requires a return to ancient sources and a comparison of the collected data. Drawing from the rich corpus of the ten Attic orators, along with their contemporaries, this project seeks to categorise the ideas related to the complex debate between the λέγειν (“to speak”) and the γράφειν (“to write”). The study also explores improvisation, particularly through the pamphlet On the sophists by Alcidamas of Elaea
Escola, Marc. "Rhétorique du discontinu : rhétorique et herméneutique dans Les Caractères de La Bruyère". Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040261.
Texto completoThe renewal of the character and the invention of a rhetoric of discontinuity in La Bruyère's Les Caractères give evidence to a deep mutation for a story of the hermeneutic: the hermeneutic of behaviors and the textual hermeneutic are intimately bound. The new poetic of the character must be hold as a "moment" in the separation during the XVIIth century between two semiotics : the analytic takes the signs of behaviors as indices for a inductive interpretation (Coeffeteau, Senault, Cureau de la Chambre, Descartes, Le Brun), face to an another formation who takes the signs as symbols for a abductive reading (Le Moyne, Faret, Gracian, Bary, La Bruyere). For La Bruyère first, the behavior must be read, that means interpreted, as a text. On the other side, the story of the nine editions of his book reveals his desire for a new rhetoric who promotes, after the example of Montaigne, Pascal, la Rochefoucauld, a new way of reading. The investigation of the ways of coherence in the chapters of Les Caractères is also an incitation for the theory of the literature of formulate a new method: an archeology of lisibility
Prōtopapá-Marnélī, María. "La rhétorique des stoïciens". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040018.
Texto completoThis research is divided into three parts, 1st part: justification of the particular place that rhetoric holds in stoic philosophy, namely, the reasons for which the stoics regard rhetoric together with dialectic, as part of logic. Then the worth of voice and lecta (speaking techniques) are emphasized and at the same time, the difference between rhetoric and dialectic is clearly formulated. 2nd part: the various speaking techniques which the sage orator makes use of are pointed out. After that, the contribution of geometric forms in the teaching of philosophy is explained as well the contribution of analogies and the homoiomata used by Ariston of Chios. Finally, the significance of the fact that the stoic speaks in the second person singular which constitutes a stoic way (topos) is explained. 3rd part: the significance which the stoics attribute to poetry and the poem as a particular kind of rhetoric is presented in detail as well as their contribution in teaching. A comparison between platonic and stoic philosophy is attempted as regards the poem while, at the same time, Posidonius' definition of poetry and the poem is presented in detail. The particular importance of sound and music in poetry is then examined as well as their positive or negative influence in the psychology of the audience. After that, an analysis of Diogenes' of Babylon about music, on the same subject is attempted. The end of the third part deals the production of the stoics in poetry, as regards the quality of their work. The hymn to Zeus by Kleanthes is also analyzed and an attempt to place it temporally is carried out through a comparison to Aratos' invocation to Zeus (phaenomena 1-18). There is also a bibliography and an index of ancient, medieval and modern writers
Cosset, Évelyne. "La Rhétorique de "Germinal"". Paris 3, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA03A084.
Texto completoPerrouty-Perret, Stéphanie. "La rhétorique des fragrances". Lyon 2, 2005. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2005/perret_s.
Texto completoIn the heart of this study are the linguistic strategies the brands implement to endow the fragrances emanating from their products with fitting meanings which favour the seduction of consumers. We grasp these linguistic strategies which aim to persuade purchasers while appealing to their feelings and to their affects, and not to their reason alone, as a rhetoric: the rhetoric of fragrances. We will thus endeavour to reveal the art the companies use so as to put in speech fragrances. We consider the use of fragrances in which we are interested to be that of a stylistic device we name ododemetaphor. "Odode" means indeed odor in ancient Greek. Etymologically, an ododemetaphor corresponds thus to a transfer, of meanings here, through an odor. We define it as the flower of rhetoric which consists in adding a fragrance to a product and putting this fragrance in speech, this with a rhetorical intention. We will show that the ododemetaphor blossoms within an argumentative, and not literary, rhetoric which is stamped with a virtuosity emanating from the Aristotelian tradition. Our investigations will disclose what we conceive as the rhetoric of fragrances while revealing that it rests on control of three arts: the art of attracting, the art of captivating and the art of attaching. Moreover, they will draw the essential features of the rhetoric of fragrances, namely eight principles of ododemetaphor embedding and three typological criteria of the persuasive effect which is given birth to by the ododerhetorical strategies
Stolze, Pierre. "Rhétorique de la science-fiction". Nancy 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994NAN21004.
Texto completoThe study of science-fiction follows the principal division of classical rhetoric. Invention (content) : science fiction has no theme of its own except that of the individual in the face of authority, the context of a science fiction text is a collection of metaphors arranged under the form of allegory. Composition (structure): a science fiction text often consists of various literary devices, such as cut up, ellipsis, jigsaws, suspense. Elocution (stylistics): the study of large range of vocabulary, of a reduced syntax and stylistics devices (mostly figures of thought not of word as is the case in classical literature). Action (metatext): the study of titles, acknowledgements, first and fourth covers pages. Here, one must add a definition: science fiction is definite by is relationship or opposition with literature, non-mainstream literature, science, the literature of the fantastic and anticipation
Barbaud, Thierry. "Rhétorique et poétique chez Catulle". Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040219.
Texto completoThe Catullus' style results from an essentially formal and structural research, in the organization of the book as well as in the accurate patterns of sentences. First, the disposition (ordo) reveals through different proceedings (thematic cycles, formulary repetitions, narrative digressions) essential notions: poetic time and memory, life and myth, reason and passion, skillful play and sincerity. Then we find a sophisticated style of natural clearness where simple and complex manners are interwoven. In a second approach, the analysis of lexical (collocatio uerborum) and musical art (compositio), syntactical and logical orders (probatio) allowed us to bear out these stylistical trends of Catullus : the ordering of the words is the imitation of actions and inmost thoughts, simultaneously "realistic" and symbolic, picture of the love-scenario ; the measure of the sentences is obtained with expressive stylization and emphatic exuberance, and the pathos stands out against the demonstrative clearness and the irony, so that the catullian ambiguity is easy to read through the original mingling of language-levels leading to a "mixed" style. In fact, Catullus carries out an experiment of formal order and of rhetorical figures: he wants to find his ethics by the way of artistic writing, between the epicurean pleasure of gracious seduction (uenustas) and the scrupulous and thorough "ritual" of poetical creation (pietas) by which alexandrinism is aggravated on the one hand, on the other hand refined and finally exhausted
Rosembaum, Alexis. "Concrétisation rhétorique de processus d'influence". Paris 8, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA081006.
Texto completoThis dissertatioin is about techniques in verbal persuasion. The theoretical part presents the most useful theories for research on persuasion theory of argumentation, general pragmatics, social psychology and psycholinguistics. Three experiments are then designed to test the persuasive strength of several rhetorical arrangements on attitudes. The first expeiment aims at showing that an apparently scientific presentation can devalue the ethical character of a behaviour. The second experiment tries to defines a method to put aside the counterarguments in a discourse. This method, called hierarchisation, is tested in two different cases : 1- a ternary hierarchy of arguments (pro-contra-pro) turns out to stengthen the persuasive impact of a bilateral communication, but 2- a binary hierarchy (contra-pro) may sometimes be sufficient to reach this result. The third experiment tackles the problem of implicitness in incomplete syllogisms. It is shown that, as far as a fairly neutral content is concerned, the "implicitation" of a proposition can enhance the rhetorical stength by letting the receptor think that this proposition is obvious. This technique, widely spread in daily interlocutions, can be countered by a simple explicitation. Finally, the possibility of setting up a modern experimental rhetoric, based on serious psychological models, is discussed
Mory, Aude. "Rhétorique et droit chez Cicéron". Paris 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA020071.
Texto completoRambourg, Camille. "Les Topoi d’Aristote, Rhétorique II 23 : enquête sur les origines de la notion de lieu rhétorique". Thesis, Paris Est, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PEST0032.
Texto completoThis study attempts to account for the difficulties raised by the notion of topos in Aristotle’s Rhetoric and the list of the twenty-eight topoi of enthymeme in Rhet. II 23. Its main hypothe-sis is that Aristotle tries to frame the concept of a truly rhetorical topos. In his list, he rethinks the theoretical model of dialectical invention in such a manner as to include elements adapted from his own Topics as well as elements from the tradition of the rhetorical technai –the ulti-mate end being oratorical practice.The first part tries to highlight the theoretical influences for the concept of topos and the list in Rhet. II 23: the traditional rhetorical technai on the one hand, and the model of dialectical invention on the other. In the second part, each individual topos is analysed in its literary con-text, in order to determine the rôle of oratorical practice – understood in a wide sense, includ-ing history, tragedy and comedy – for the selection and the description of the topoi in Rhet. II 23
Breitenstein, Renée-Claude. "La rhétorique épidictique de François Rabelais". Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=19675.
Texto completoO'Brien, William. "Claude La Colombière : rhétorique et spiritualité". Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040072.
Texto completoThis dissertation studies the oratory and polemical writings of Claude La Colombière (1641–1682), Jesuit preacher and chaplain to the Duchess of York. The work presents, for the first time, French translations of the three Latin discourses delivered by La Colombière at the beginning of his career. These speeches are analyzed, in Chapters I and II of the thesis, with regard to their rhetorical structure using the semiotic philosophy of Charles Sanders Peirce (1839–1914). Principles drawn from the analysis are then used, in Chapter III, for a synthetic evaluation of the sermons that La Colombière preached in France and in England. The dissertation also reproduces an anonymous polemical text and a response to that text, both dating from 1679, the latter attributed to La Colombière. The response is analyzed, in Chapter IV, in light of the study of his discourses and sermons
Gorrillot, Bénédicte. "Le discours rhétorique de Francis Ponge". Paris 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA030066.
Texto completoFrancis Ponge's "new rhetoric"(or "non-euclidean" rhetoric) corresponds to the array of new principles regulating poetic writing as practiced by the author : text-object, contradictory variety, incompleteness. This study considers this rhetorical corpus in itss own complexity rather than exclusively for its new lessons of poetics. ] This didactic metadiscourse is also a discourse. A man, or rather, a subject, is offered for consideration. The variable image of a public shapes the very form of his reflexive words. Thus takes shape a poetics of the rhetorical text that one suspects to be new in relation to a tradition inherited from Greco-Roman Antiquity. For the author finds criticism and creativity to be indistinguishable. This reflexive discourse is thus liable to be affected by the esthetically innovative agenda he is theorizing. For if Ponge continues to subscribe, more or less, to the taxonomic and authoritarian ambition inherited from Cicero and Horace, the amateur's uncertainties, the orator's vocal outbursts, the way the admirer of the Roman juste milieu takes charge, turn it into an ever-surprising literary metadiscourse
Hamel, Sébastien. "La rhétorique de l'extrême chez Anne Hébert". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ29546.pdf.
Texto completoHamel, Sébastien. "La rhétorique de l'extrême chez Anne Hébert /". Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=26736.
Texto completoRhetoric, in the modern sense of the word (following the work of the Groupe Mu, Gerard Genette and Roland Barthes) enables, on the one hand, a lexical analysis of the vocabulary of the extreme (such as "toujours", "rien", "pas un", etc.), and on the other, through the character analysis of Elisabeth Rolland, heroine of Kamouraska, renders the repeated use of the oxymoron meaningful.
Finally, the adoption of a holistic viewpoint highlights an evolution in her style. Given the possible juxtapositions inherent in a Manichean universe (opposition in her earliest and latest works, union in her three novels from the 1970s), two different worldviews are revealed which correspond, for the author, to two stylistic modes.
Hardel, Frédéric. "Rhétorique abolitionniste des romans de Victor Hugo". Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=79944.
Texto completoZhang, Yingxuan. "Lire Victor Hugo, une rhétorique du romantisme". Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040239.
Texto completoMc, Kittrick Corinne Louise Mateata. "La rhétorique du discours politique en tahitien". Polynésie française, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012POLF0008.
Texto completoThe subject of this thesis is rhetoric in political speech in the Tahitian language. This topic has seldom been explored because of a lack of written material, and yet, this is an ancestral means of expression. This research work is divided into three parts. The first recalls the Tahitian cosmogony, in order to better grasp the origin of speech, of messengers and spokespersons, as well as the place of womem in such a function. A reading of the Tahitian dictionary by John Davies made it possible to bring to light the various terms referring to the various players of that oratory art. This has helped draw up a diagram showing the hierarchical structure of that function reserved for the privileged class of the pre-European society. Two orators of the so-called "contact period" with Westerners are examined inthe second part, this study exlores the ceremony surrounding public speech delivery. It follows a ritualized protocol. The various greetings are listed, like the prayer in oral speeches. The last part is the most dense. Several recognised and respected Tahitian orators such as Teriierooiterai or Pouvanaa, are studied. We consider some contemporary spokespeople. A biography of each of them is provided before their speeches are analyzed, placed into the context in which they wherepronounced. This chapter ends with the vocabulary referring to Tahitian identity, and speeches written in French, and then translated into Tahitian. In conclusion, this research work allowed to gain an initial overview of Tahitian rhetoric. It also questions the future and the evolution of speech delivery wih the advent of new tecnologies and media which will change the concept of persuasion through eloquence
Orecchia, Havas Teresa. "Rhétorique du roman : l'oeuvre de Leopoldo Marechal". Paris 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA030118.
Texto completoThe study of some rhetoric procedures allows the understanding of the basic challenges of the leopoldo marechal's narrative work. A) the use of allegory sets the fundamental problem of building an indirect sense and that of the melancolic representations dominance. Better than any other procedure, it expresses the passage from the pulsionnal to the symbolic; b) the recourse to the citation shows the real extent of the styles mixing in this kind of corpus : the repetition structures the relationships of the text to itself as well as to the other texts, it organises the mixing of lyric and epic ; c) myths and legends submitted to irony build a distantiated relationship with the series of historical data ; d) a language left to cliches and the manipulation power of which is highlighted by the texts, reveals the very strong hold of the social factors on it. The texts comment the litterary work through these rhetoric choices and recommend a way of reading, delimit the place of a subject in the language and confirm conflictual relationships between writing and ideologies
Chen, Yuan. "La Rhétorique dans les Chants de Maldoror". Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA082180.
Texto completoMeynet, Roland. "L'Evangile de Luc et la rhétorique biblique". Aix-Marseille 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986AIX10024.
Texto completoCapt-Artaud, Marie-Claude. "La communication rhétorique : essai de linguistique saussurienne". Paris 5, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA05H001.
Texto completoThis study, based upon the concepts of saussurian linguistics, attempts to examine the field traditionally defined as "figures of rhetoric". Initially, we define the concept of connotation from the point of view of general semiology; in doing so, we leave aside the current meaning of this term which (for heuristic reasons) continues to be that of "associate meaning". Connotation is thus defined according to the main saussurian concept of "arbitraire du signe". As a matter of fact, the present work appears to be a contribution to the on-going studies of the notion of meaning. The saussurian project considers the act of communication as putting into relation the univers of "sounds" with that of "meanings". Subsequent attempts at precising what is meant by "meaning" have led to divergent definitions of this complex and often controversal notion. In our opinion an analysis of rhetoric corpora allows a fruitful exploration of the notion of meaning. The present study therefore belongs to the field of general linguistics. While traditional rhetoric studies rhetorical figures - thus entertaining a taxinomic view on language - our approach engages in the study of semiotic operations underlying rhetorical communication. The distinction "langue parole" brings us to the distinction between rhetoric and poetics, which, in turn, yields new classificatory criteria for rhetoric figures: irony, for example, is seen as belonging to rhetoric, which concerns "la parole", while metaphore belongs to poetics as "fait de langue". The concluding chapter presents an analysis of a poem which illustrates how the semiologist can offer elements useful to the theory of litterature
Caro, Dambreville Stéphane. "L'écriture des documents numériques : vers une cyber-rhétorique". Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université de Bourgogne, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00452919.
Texto completoIankova, Silvia Dimova. "Une rhétorique du dépouillement, Baudelaire, Constant, Nerval, Apollinaire". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ41552.pdf.
Texto completoGaland-Simon, Perrine. "Rhétorique et poétique dans les "Silves" d'Ange Politien". Paris 4, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA04A015.
Texto completoDempsey, Jason. "Le problème rhétorique de l'ethique chez Chai͏̈m Perelman". Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040042.
Texto completoThis thesis studies the relationship between rhetoric and ethics and, in particular, the contribution to this subject by the work of the Belgian philosopher Chai͏̈m Perelman. Perelman's insistence that the history of rhetoric-as theory and practice-was fundamentally shaped by philosophy, suggests an investigation into the relationship between rhetoric and philosophy, established on the basis of a philosophical critique against the immorality of the orator. The interest, though, is not in participating in the debate over the theoretical dimensions of what should be, stated in light of the ontological and epistemological normative standards of European philosophical discourse, but in structuring how a rhetorical perspective on the persuasiveness of language may contribute to an analytical understanding of the human behavior described by the words of ethics, morality, the good, and so on. From a synthesis of philosophical works from Plato to Kant, this thesis argues that moral philosophy constructed its reasoned prescriptions from a rejection of those persons incapable of correctly comprehending and using the human faculty of rationality. Proceeding on to a discussion of rhetorical theorists from Protagoras to Perelman, it then considers the merit of the amoral technique of persuasion with regards to the rhetorical assumption of socially admitted truths. Thirdly, the contemporary philosophical concept of a discussion ethics-which refers explicitly to the immorality of modern society-is interpreted as a continued valorization by philosophers of the superiority of moral philosophy at the expense of the uncertain and unsubstantiated multitude of arguments. This rhetorical interpretation implies, lastly, the possible study of ethics (in language) as an anthropological notion, outside the limited ontological and epistemological constraints of philosophical discussion: what could be considered the scientific value of rhetorical theory in the study of the good and bad?
Nadaï, Jean-Christophe de. "Rhétorique et poétique dans la Pharsale de Lucain". Reims, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995REIML005.
Texto completoLaumaillé-Hache, Sophie. "Rhétorique et passion : le sublime au XVIIe siècle". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040231.
Texto completoMeeting the great aesthetical interrogations of the XVIIith century, the debates about the notion of sublime are rich in paradoxes and raise many rhetorical questioning. Introduced in the literary world by the polemics on Guez de Balzac, amply developed by the theoricians of the holy eloquence, disclosed to the public by the publishing of the Longin's treatise by Boileau, this thought on the sublime considers the discourse as an +irresistible force ; that ravishes the souls beyond the hierarchy of styles. Using lexical, stylistic, logical and semantical aids, this study intends to determine what are the main theorical requirements proposed by the treatises about eloquence. Then, its aim is to confront these requirements, often based on the tension between the quest of unaffectedness and the art of passions, with the exemplification sometimes associated with them. The matter is to ask oneself to which extend the rhetorical thought on the sublime leads to a renewal of the reception reserved to the literary work. In this viewpoint, the quotations derived from texts written in the XVIIith century by French authors further fruitfully the exploration of a classic pantheon on the way to completion
Peytavin, Sophie. "Montaigne, Les Essais : critique de la raison rhétorique". Paris 4, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA040254.
Texto completoMontaigne, in his Essays as read in light of their particular context rather than in a classically Cartesian way, identifies the rhetorical frameworks peculiar to Renaissance thought and distances himself from them. This criticism, however, is only one of both sides of his philosophical work. Indeed, he develops an original method of inquisition in an immanent way, arriving at concepts which will occasionally irrigate classical and Cartesian philosophy. His approach can nevertheless also be read as a proper model for thought, surprisingly echoing contemporary epistemological posture
Bélanger, Maxime. "La rhétorique des passions : le problème du pathos". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25290.
Texto completoLe présent mémoire a pour but d'exposer la problématicité de la passion telle qu'elle était conçue dans les principaux systèmes d'art oratoire de l'Antiquité gréco-romaine pour ensuite, à l'aide d'ouvrages récents, déterminer ce qui en est toujours d'actualité et ce qui ne l'est plus. Au premier chapitre, nous avons posé les bases de notre réflexion en démontrant les fondements de l'art rhétorique antique de sa naissance en Sicile jusqu'à l'ère romaine. Une attention particulière a été portée à la Rhétorique d'Aristote et sur les preuves techniques de l'ethos et du pathos. Au second chapitre, nous avons analysé plus en profondeur le concept du pathos, notamment en explicitant son opposition à la raison et en procédant à un survol historique des théories des passions majeures de la pensée occidentale. Au troisième chapitre, nous avons présenté quelle est la meilleure conception du pathos d'une nouvelle rhétorique moderne qui intègre celle de l'Antiquité.
Bellatorre, André. "Templa serena : la rhétorique singulière de Francis Ponge". Aix-Marseille 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994AIX10051.
Texto completoLechheb, Abdelkrim. "Etude syntaxique et rhétorique des proverbes de Kénitra". Paris 5, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA05H079.
Texto completoNollez, Juliette. "Rhétorique des Mémoires du duc de Saint-Simon". Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040213.
Texto completoThis dissertation aims to analyze the style of Saint-Simon’s Memoirs in order to better understand the virulent energy delivered in its reading. In keeping with a rhetorical approach, this study first focuses on the discursive position taken by Saint-Simon and the foundations of auctorial legitimacy. It is explained how, using various literary devices, the author succeeds in fully exploiting the rhetoric of blame. He accomplishes this through two rhetorical orientations – judiciary and epideictic, the variety of which attests to the fact that Saint-Simon “dared to write anything”. The investigation goes on to demonstrate that the rhetoric of blame contributes to a more significant discourse: in the absence of all other recourse, Saint-Simon views writing as a way to avenge oneself of History. It is in this vein that the importance of reported discourse and the rewriting of History is revealed in the text of Saint-Simon’s Memoirs
Bergeron, Carlos. "Le titre comme unité rhétorique de la narration". Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1993. http://constellation.uqac.ca/1358/1/1480909.pdf.
Texto completoChazal, Benoît. "La rhétorique du blâme dans l'"Histoire Auguste"". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA151.
Texto completoRhetoric of Condemnation in the 'Historia Augusta' intends to study the collection of imperial biographies known as Historia Augusta as a literary object. The biographies were officially written by six authors at the end of the 3rd Century A.D. and at the beginning of the 4th Century A.D., but they were actually produced through the imagination of a single writer who lived at the end of the 4th Century A.D. according to the 19th Century thesis of the German historian Hermann Dessau. Through analysing a text that intricately mixes reality and fiction, this thesis will examine the different strategies intended to depict the sombre images of both legitimate and usurping emperors throughout the historical period that begins with Hadrian's reign and ends with the fall of Carin (2nd to 3rd Centuries A.D.). Observing the lexical, stylistic, thematic and structural methods reveals the importance of utilizing epideictic rhetoric as well as numerous intertextuality phenomena, particularly based on Suetonius's Vitae XII Caesarum, which is the main model of the collection. This inquiry drives to widen the thought interested by the target of the critic. If, behind the figures of bad princes, the writer tries to castigate the principate system that enables princely transgressions, he also tries to enhance his own writing. The writer tries to be different from other historiographers in a style that grants a large place to fantasy, self-mockery and raillery. This thesis endeavours, therefore, to study the representation of historical characters and events while underlining articulations between poetics and rhetoric in a major text of late Antiquity Latin literature
Maklouf, Moudar. "Leo Strauss, art d'écrire : entre rhétorique et herméneutique". Thesis, Paris Est, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC0104.
Texto completoLeo Strauss asserts having rediscovered the lost art of writing of philosophers of past. It is a literary technique consisting of a speech at first sight orthodox - it is the exoteric teaching or level of a text -, but which communicates "between lines" the real thought of the writer, heterodox in nature - it is the esoteric teaching or level of the speech. The reading of such authors thus requires an adapted hermeneutics, allowing to seize the gap enter the obvious fact of what show obviously the text of the author, and the truth secretly distilled behind the letter of its papers. This method of reading is the climax of works begun by Strauss from the 1920s. It is formalized at the end of the 30s, and appears with some modifications of the style of writing of the author.The studies dealing with this part of the work of the philosopher consist generally on one hand in criticizing his hermeneutic key, by confirming or by countering its relevance, or on the other hand to envisage the political and philosophic impact of the exo/esotericism. The studies attempting to understand the construction of this prism of reading through the intellectual course of Strauss remain allowing exception relatively fragmented, and attempt to highlight the art of writing by connecting it with certain references. The examinations focusing on the way the exo/esotericism forms in the course of the straussian corpus appear since a few years, and it is in particular within this field of research that is situated this thesis. Beyond, it pays attention on the own style of Strauss, by concentrating exactly on the way he conceives and makes use of categories of the exoteric and of the esoteric. The way the author seizes it and the role which they play in the economy of its thought can inform as for the way of reading it and understand his thought. Returning to the sources of the art of writing, examining its formation and observe its use by Strauss himself can give a new lighting onto the controversial theory of the writing between lines of philosophers
Rugeles, Schoonewolff Mauricio. "Hégémonie, populisme, rhétorique : Ernesto Laclau et la psychanalyse". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA080104.
Texto completoThis thesis is a critical reading of the works of Ernesto Laclau based on three of his fundamental concepts and his understanding of psychoanalysis. As Laclau develops his theoretical position, psychoanalysis becomes a central reference. Laclau studies the phenomenon of populism, and at the same time proposes a strategy for contemporary emancipatory movements. Studying Laclau's works is opportune because of the rise of populist political movements, some of which reclaim Laclau’s theories.In this thesis we reconstruct Laclau's reading and use of psychoanalysis, to counterpoint it with the original psychanalytical works (Freud, Lacan and even Miller,) and in this way contrasting Laclau’s theory with psychoanalysis, with their similarities and differences, analogies and contradictions, agreements and disagreements. The text is structured chronologically, and also it criticizes Laclau’s works according to their internal logic by explaining the links with psychoanalysis, and the text ends with a chapter in which the theoretical developments of Laclau are analyzed at the light of two of his closest interlocutors, Jorge Alemán and Slavoj Žižek.Laclau proves the structural unavoidability of populism: he demonstrates how populism is always present in democratic governments. However, the relationship between Laclau's theory and emancipation, jouissance and economics remains problematic. Thus, Laclau’s criticism of neoliberalism remains limited
Bougon, Patrice. "Le récit chez Jean Genet : politique, vision, rhétorique". Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA087266.
Texto completoGenet's writings are studied as examples of poetic narrative. Whether the texts appear as novels, autobiography or historical narrative, all share an enigmatic narrative progression marked by digression. Using the theoretical perspectives of barthes, deguy, derrida and riffaterre, the thesis analyses the motivation of narrative structure in genet's works, focussing on his specific use of rhetorical figures and lexical polysemy. Firstly, the relation between literature and politics is considered, showing that the formal aspects of the texts, their particular use of irony and the generalisation of their political criticism disallow any univocal reading despite their historical referent and polemical concerns. Secondly, the conception of visibility and the image in genet's works is analysed. Genet's aosthetic essays on rembrandt and giacometti show how a dynamic notion of the relation between narration, description and the poetic and visual image influences narrative progression. Finally, the third part of the thesis synthesises the results of the first two concerning the rhetorical and lexical specificity of genet's style, notably his use of polysemy and plays on words as a motor of narrative expansion. Two new aspects are considered: the running metaphor and its relation to dictionary defintions; the textual effects of the use of proper names and cliches. The thesis argues that genet's narrative writings, and his posthumous texts in particular, should be reevaluated from a perspective paying more attention to meaning generated by semiosis than to the simple representational logic of mimesis. Self- reference, digression and the capacity of any single word to generate narrative sequences define the specifity of genet's style whilst enabling his narrative writings to radically reconsider political and aesthetic notions, as well as the writing subject's relation to language itself
Balboul, Fouad. "Recherches rhétoriques d'hier et d'aujourd'hui". Paris 3, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA030171.
Texto completoThe following has a double objective : to show how the oratical art perpetrated in the occidental culture, and especially in the french literature ; and to set up a parallel between rhetoric and contemporary novel. The conclusions that come out of our analyses can be summed up as following : a) first, there's no reason of speaking of a decline of the rhetoric. The avatars this discipline knew are essentially due to the ambiguity of its status. On the one hand, it legislates the different means and proofs of persuasion ; and on the other hand, it involves a theory of language emphasizing the style which must be appropriate to each kind of discourse. It is the elocution that takes care of this part in the rhetorical technique. B) the confusion between rhetoric and literature, and its restriction to a theory of figures come from the increasing importance given to the elocution. The ultimate issue of this restriction clearly appears in the structural new-rhetoric. C) but this restriction is only the visible side that historians retained. In fact, the rhetoric didn't cease being in constant relationship with the other discourses of knowledge. It sometimes contributed to their reorganization. Besides, its impact is clear in the teaching given by jesuits in the 16th century, and in school manuals of the 19th century. D) finally, its impact today shows both in the rhetorical purposes of new novelists, and in the internal organization of their works. We are, then, in presence of a "new rhetoric" which is reflected in the postulates that govern the analyses of the new criticism. Theory and practice are thus closely related in the contemporary reflexion on the creative possibilities of literature
Motulsky-Falardeau, Alexandre. "Vers une théorie de la réceptivité du discours rhétorique". Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26053/26053.pdf.
Texto completoGarnaud, Delphine. "Les mutations de la rhétorique dans l'oeuvre de Guillevic". Phd thesis, Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux III, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01015622.
Texto completoHosny, Abdel-Salam Achraf. "Rhétorique et théâtralité dans les affiches de Mai 68". Paris 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA030175.
Texto completoThis study is an interdisciplinary research at the intersection of political studies, communicative theory and the theory of the “sign”. It focuses particularly on the study of the emotional and persuasive effects of the political poster. The object of the study is the mural posters exposed in the street in the period of May 68 whose total number counts 597 scanned posters, all of which appear in the appendix. Considering this important number, we classified them in category to better distinguish the similarities and the divergences. From the very first classifications, the polemical relation between the text and the image appears in a way that supports the double -rhetoric and theatrical- approach adopted by the research. Next classifications show the ideological, ethical, polemical, theatrical and hermeneutic dimensions of the posters. These dimensions are analyzed on the discourse level as well as on the show level. The main question is based on the research of the sophistical impact through existing rhetoric in the text of the analyzed posters in the first part. This sophistical impact is also perceived through the theatricality of the posters analyzed in the second part
Gervais, Philippe. "Les tragédies en musique de Philippe Quinault : étude rhétorique". Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030012.
Texto completoThis thesis presents a rhetorical study of Philippe Quinault's eleven "tragédies en musique" written for Jean-Baptiste Lully. The commonplaces the characters use as well as the structure and style of their speech are analysed by considering them as orators. The question of expressive pronunciation and gesture is also evoked. This study is also based on an enlarged rhetorical model which allows us to consider as discourses a speech, a scene, an act, a complete play, or even a choreography. It was easily shown that the "rules" of eloquence from Antiquity, revived by the 17th century rhetoricians, applied quite readily to Quinault's operas. Furthermore, even his 17th and 18th century commentators followed the same rules in criticising or praising his work. One's admiration is struck by the abundance and complexity of the resources the poets brings into play to entertain and move the audience, particularly in view of the fact that he prepares the way for Lully, whose musical discourse is moulded on the poetical discourse and amplifies it
Asso, Philippe. "Les discours des "Actes des Apôtres" : un modèle rhétorique". Lyon 2, 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2000/asso_p.
Texto completoFerrari, Anne. "Rhétorique et spiritualité : le style de Pierre de Bérulle". Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040194.
Texto completoThis stylistic study of Pierre de Berulle's writings examines the relation between Berulle's spirituality and his style. It demonstrates that Berulle (1575-1629) selects a rhetoric which detains pleasant aspects only as far as linguistic propriety requires it, - in his dedications to the king and the letters to the people in power. Berulle's rhetoric is one of unveiling - the main stylistic figures - parallelism, antithesis, chiasmus, oxymoron, paradoxism and the great petaphors - the sun and the phoenix -, despite their close relation to baroque figures, are strongly linked to Berulle's spirituality, and all have the same function, which is to reveal god in the heart of the world. His eloquence serving his mystic fervour, before Pascal and Bossuet, Berulle has created a style which is the starting point of the rise of a powerful religious century
Declercq, Gilles. "Rhétorique et argumentation : essai d'analyse argumentative du texte littéraire". Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA040206.
Texto completoFirst school of argumentation in antiquity,rhetoric is a practical reflection in the art of persuasion by speaking,a techne providing the orator,step by step,with tools for building a persuasive speech. .
Hodant, Jean-Philippe. "Rhétorique et dramaturgie musicales dans l'oeuvre de Jean Guillou". Paris 4, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA040120.
Texto completoThrough the prism of three of the works of Jean Guillou, La chapelle des abimes, Judith-symphonie, Hyperion ou la rhétorique du feu, these experimental pieces attempt to demonstrate and bring out the aesthetic light of the composer. Each one of the works retained presents a different problem which is related to the literary text, a latent text, a text which is present in the musical tissue, a text absent or virtually issue of the musical discourse. These three examples bring to light a musical rhetoric which is comparable with a literary discourse which contains dramatic stylized gestures
Stephan, Hayek Christelle. "Linguistique et rhétorique du monologue dans le théâtre racinien". Paris 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA030042.
Texto completoWe have approached the particular form of language which is the monologue, to concentrate our interest on the place occupied by this form in Racine’s plays. As the analysis progressed, the monologue, that was intuitively defined as a speech held by a character to itself, became an inexhaustible mine of linguistic, pragmatic and rhetorical richness. However, the best way to analyze a linguistic form is to focus on the language that constitutes its framework, as well as on the components that turn it into a form of speech. We have tried, in the first part, to define the monologue starting from the lexicological and etymological definitions and ending up with a dramaturgical characterization of this particular form of theatrical speech; the second chapter has been exclusively dedicated to various aspects of the Racine’s monologues. In the third chapter, we have established a comparison between our corpus and the Cornelian monologues. Then, in the second part, we have only been interested in the Racine’s monologues, throughout a narrow linguistic analysis of the thirty monologs contained in his plays, revealing one by one, each of the ruling metric, syntactic and lexical mechanisms, and exploring the specificities of the communication in this so particular form of speech. The third part has been dedicated to the analysis of Racine's monologues using the concepts of rhetoric and pragmatic
Duong, Van Quang. "Principes d'analyse rhétorique de la presse écrite française contemporaine". Paris 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA030052.
Texto completoThe thesis is composed of two paties. In the first past, we have studied the general issues of the argumentation in the newspapers and magazines. The basic materiel is composed of a set of articles from the four following daily newspapers: le monde, liberation, le figaro, l'humanite dealing with the us - soviet summit conference in december 1987 and with the fni treaty. In a second part, we have analysed the chosen corpus in order to illustrate the theorical and methodological propositions. We have thus picked out, among the choice of facts data, the similarities and differences between the four daily newspapers, drawn a text discourses organisation, examined the different types of thought processes and the various types of argument used, analysed the different processes of enonciation and described the methods of designation and description of the ideas chosen. From the results obtained, we have drawn a few distinctive characteristion for each daily newspapers
Pérez, Dégano Gabriel. "Rhétorique et idéologie dans le théâtre de Pérez Galdós". Bordeaux 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR30034.
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