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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Réseaux spectraux"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Réseaux spectraux"
Quatresooz, P., G. E. Piérard, C. Piérard-Franchimont, P. Humbert y S. Piérard. "Introduction à l’analyse spectrale des réseaux microvasculaires du mélanome cutané primitif". Pathologie Biologie 60, n.º 2 (abril de 2012): 149–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patbio.2010.01.001.
Texto completoMaalej, A., M. Bahri, Y. Abid y N. Jaïdane. "Modélisation moléculaire et calcul des fréquences de vibration du sous-réseau perovskite dans CH3NH3PbCl3". Canadian Journal of Physics 77, n.º 9 (1 de febrero de 2000): 717–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p99-026.
Texto completoFauvel, Mathieu, Carole Planque, David Sheeren y Mauro Dalla Mura. "Télédétection des éléments semi-naturels : utilisation des données Pléiades pour la détection des haies". Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n.º 208 (8 de septiembre de 2014): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2014.101.
Texto completoCabrol-Bass, D., C. Cachet, C. Cleva, A. Eghbaldar y T. P. Forrest. "Application pratique des réseaux neuro mimétiques aux données spectroscopiques (infrarouge et masse) en vue de l'élucidation structurale". Canadian Journal of Chemistry 73, n.º 9 (1 de septiembre de 1995): 1412–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v95-176.
Texto completoGuenneau, Sébastien, Chris Poulton y Alexander Movchan. "Problème spectral pour la propagation conique des ondes élastiques dans un réseau de galeries". Comptes Rendus Mécanique 330, n.º 7 (enero de 2002): 491–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1631-0721(02)01486-9.
Texto completoBAHRI, Souâd. "L’image de l’enfant dans les photographies représentatives des attaques sur Gaza de l’été 2014". Revue plurilingue : Études des Langues, Littératures et Cultures 1, n.º 1 (15 de noviembre de 2017): 144–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.46325/ellic.v1i1.14.
Texto completoVu, Phuong Lan, Minh Cuong Ha, Frédéric Frappart, José Darrozes, Guillaume Ramillien, Grégory Dufrechou, Pascal Gegout, Denis Morichon y Philippe Bonneton. "Identifying 2010 Xynthia Storm Signature in GNSS-R-Based Tide Records". Remote Sensing 11, n.º 7 (1 de abril de 2019): 782. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11070782.
Texto completoBernatsky, S., D. Feldman, M. Roper y E. Rosenberg. "21. Optimal care in rheumatoid arthritis: Preliminary findings from a focus group study". Clinical & Investigative Medicine 30, n.º 4 (1 de agosto de 2007): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.25011/cim.v30i4.2781.
Texto completoAbda, F., A. Azbaid, D. Ensminger, S. Fischer, P. François, P. Schmitt y A. Pallarès. "Ultrasonic device for real-time sewage velocity and suspended particles concentration measurements". Water Science and Technology 60, n.º 1 (1 de julio de 2009): 117–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2009.281.
Texto completoKouloufakos, Triantafyllos. "The prohibition of the threat or use of force in cyberspace: novel legal frontier or adaptation of old frameworks?" Military Law and the Law of War Review 59, n.º 1 (6 de febrero de 2021): 89–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/mllwr.2021.01.05.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Réseaux spectraux"
Kineider, Clarence. "Partial abelianization of GLn-local systems and non-commutative A-coordinates". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Strasbourg, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023STRAD059.
Texto completoIn this thesis, we aim to study moduli spaces of G-local systems over a ciliated surface S for various Lie groups G. We generalize a construction of Gaiotto-Moore-Neitzke called abelianization, allowing this procedure to be conducted ''partially''. The result of this generalized procedure allow us to describe the topology of open dense subspaces inside the moduli space of GL_2n-local systems, and together with Eugen Rogozinnikov we extended further the abelianization procedure to symplectic local systems, allowing us to describe the topology of open dense subspaces inside the moduli space of symplectic local systems. In particular, we describe the topology of the set of maximal representations of a punctured surface group into a symplectic group Sp(A,s) over a symmetric algebra (A,s). Given the strong relations between the original construction by Gaiotto-Moore-Neitzke andFock-Goncharov cluster coordinates, another benefit of the generalized abelianization construction is that it help us define and study a non-commutative generalization of Fock-Goncharov A-coordinates. When G = GL_2n(R), we show that these non-commutative A-coordinates define a representation of the non-commutative algebra A_S introduced by Berenstein-Retakh. These non-commutative A-coordinates also restrict to non-commutative coordinates on the space of symplectic representations with lagrangian framing
Jusserand, Bernard. "Dynamique de réseau des super réseaux semi-conducteurs : étude par diffusion Raman du système GaAs/AlAs". Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066054.
Texto completoAmba, Prakhar. "Learning methods for digital imaging". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAS011/document.
Texto completoTo produce color images we need information of three primary colors (notably Red, Green and Blue) at each pixel point. To capture this information most digital cameras utilize a Color Filter Array (CFA), i.e. a mosaic arrangement of these colors is overlaid on the sensor such that only one color is sampled at one pixel.This arrangement is similar to the Human Visual System (HVS) wherein a mosaic of LMS cones (for sensitivity to Long, Medium and Short wavelength) forms the surface of the retina. For HVS, the arrangement is random and differs between individuals, whereas for cameras we use a regular arrangement of color filters. For digital cameras one needs to interpolate the missing colors to recover the full color image and this process is known as demosaicing. Due to regular or periodic arrangement of color filters the output demosaiced image is susceptible to false colors and artifacts. In literature, the demosaicing algorithms proposed so far cater mainly to regular CFAs.In this thesis, we propose an algorithm for demosaicing which can be used to demosaic any random or regular CFA by learning statistics of an image database. Further, we optimize and propose CFAs such that they outperform even the state of art algorithms on regular CFAs. At the same time the demosaiced images from proposed CFAs are free from false colors and artifacts.We extend our algorithm such that it is not limited to only three colors but can be used for any random arrangement of any number of spectral filters. Having more than three colors allows us to not only record an image but to record a spectral signature of the scene. These mosaics are known as Spectral Filter Arrays (SFAs). Recent technological advances give us greater flexibility in designing the spectral filters and by demosaicing them we can get more accurate colors and also do estimation of spectral radiance of the scene. We know that silicon is inherently sensitive to Near-Infrared radiation and therefore both Visible and NIR filters can be combined on the same mosaic. This is useful for low light night vision cameras which is a new challenge in digital imaging.We demonstrate the applicability of our algorithm on several state of the art cameras using these novel SFAs. In this thesis, we demonstrate that our method outperforms the state of art algorithms in image quality and computational efficiency. We propose a method to optimize filters and their arrangement such that it gives best results depending on metrics and application chosen.The method based on minimization of mean square error is linear in nature and therefore very fast and suitable for real time applications. Finally to challenge the linear nature of LMMSE we propose a demosaicing algorithm using Neural Networks training on a small database of images which is slightly better than the linear demosaicing however, it is computationally more expensive
Parra, Vogel Daniel Alejandro. "Théorie spectrale et de la diffusion pour les réseaux cristallins". Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE1001/document.
Texto completoIn this thesis we investigate the spectral and scattering theories for crystal lattices. In chapter one we present results concerning the preservation of the nature of the spectrum for perturbed Schrödinger operators acting con perturbed topological crystals. In Chapter 2 we extend this results to some first order operators knowns as discrete Gauss-Bonnet operators. Finally, in chapter 3 we give some results dealing with the continuity of the spectrum for a family of magnetic Schrödinger operators acting on Z^d
Goddet, Étienne. "Analyse spectrale et surveillance des réseaux maillés de retour de courant pour l'aéronautique". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAT099/document.
Texto completoThe principles of the electrical system design in future aircrafts have to be reconsidered due to the emergence of new composite materials. The use of these materials for the aircraft structure has indeed implied a complete revision of on-board current return path networks. To facilitate this revision, it is proposed to link through the spectral graph analysis the performances of electrical networks with their topology. The aim of this thesis is to give topological drivers that could help the aeronautical engineers during the design process and then to propose a monitoring methodology
Chan, Shin Yu Kristel. "Étude d'un filtre à double réseau résonnant pour spectroscopie embarquée". Toulouse 3, 2012. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/1615/.
Texto completoThe aim of this work is to fabricate a high quality factor (20000) spectral filter simultaneously polarization independent and wavelength tunable. Such a device would meet many needs, especially in spectroscopic imaging. For the realization of such a device, resonant gratings are perfectly fitted. Indeed, the position of the resonant peak is naturally tunable by varying the angle of incidence, and quality factors of 10000 are usually attained. However, in general, the spectral response of resonant gratings depends on the polarization, which limits to applications where polarization is known. To solve this problem, we adopt an original approach through an innovative structure consisting of two crossed 1D gratings. Then, we give an example of a polarization independent, reflection filter tunable over 100 nm at a rate of 8. 5 nm/° and with a quality factor of 13000. For an application in the near infrared, we propose materials and techniques from the silicon-based microelectronics and we show that it is thus possible to fabricate these structures with the required precision
Joubaud, Thomas. "Prédiction objective de l'effet des systèmes tactiques de communication et protection sur les performances de localisation sonore". Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017CNAM1132/document.
Texto completoIn many civilian or military situations, hearing protection is of major importance. The listener's acoustical situational awareness must however also be preserved. Tactical Communication and Protective Systems (TCAPS) are hearing protection devices that sufficiently protect the listener's ears from hazardous sounds and preserve speech intelligibility, thus allowing low-level speech communication. However, previous studies demonstrated that TCAPS still deteriorate the listener's situational awareness, in particular the ability to locate sound sources. On the horizontal plane, this is mainly explained by the degradation of the acoustical cues normally preventing the listener from making front-back confusions. In the present PhD work, a behavioral sound localization experiment is conducted with six TCAPS: two passive and two active earplugs, and two active earmuffs. The performance in open ear condition is not retrieved with any protector, but the experiment ranks the TCAPS by type: passive earplugs lead to better performance than active earplugs, and active earmuffs induce the worst performance. As part of TCAPS development and assessment, a method predicting the protector-induced degradation of the sound localization capability, and based on electroacoustic measurements, would be more suitable than time-consuming behavioral experiments. In this context, two methods based on Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) measured on an artificial head are investigated: a template-matching model and a three-layer neural network. They are optimized to fit human sound localization performance in open ear condition. The methods are applied to the HRTFs measured with the six TCAPS, providing position-dependent localization probabilities. Compared with the behavioral results, the neural network predicts realistic performances with earplugs, but overestimates errors with earmuffs. The template-matching model predicts human performance well. However, the likelihood of the resulting probability distributions with the behavioral observations is lower than that of the neural network. Finally, both methods developed in this study are independent of the artificial head used, and can be applied to assess not only TCAPS prototypes, but also hearing aids
Beaujean, Paul. "Défense contre les épidémies dans les réseaux". Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PSLED063.
Texto completoThe modern mathematical study of epidemics has adopted the concept of contact networks to model a disease spreading among nodes who may interact with each other along edges. While much progress has been made in designing effective countermeasures against epidemics by acting upon the disease, fewer studies have explored the use of modifying the contact network itself.This thesis explores the possibility of finding an optimal modification of a network to stop an epidemic spreading over it. Because this optimization problem is computationally hard to solve, we design a randomized approximation algorithm by combining semidefinite programming together with matrix concentration inequalities which is guaranteed to return a network modification that stops the epidemic in a short amount of time. Furthermore, we give evidence that the analysis of this algorithm is tight in a large regime.To understand the practical applicability of this algorithm, we analyze current practices in the experimental evaluation of algorithms and propose a new methodology to assess algorithms that may fail, may return approximate solutions, and may change behavior based on hyperparameters
Wu, Haitao. "Conception et analyse d’algorithmes d’approximation dans les réseaux de communication de nouvelle génération". Thesis, Avignon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AVIG0231/document.
Texto completoWith the coming of intellectual era and Internet of Everything (IoE), the needs of worldwide communication and diverse applications have been explosively growing. This information revolution requires the future communication networks to be more efficient, intellectual, agile and scalable. Many technologies have emerged to meet the requirements of next generation communication networks such as Elastic Optical Networks (EONs) and networking virtualization. However, there are many challenges coming along with them, such as Routing and Spectrum Assignment (RSA) in EONs and Virtual Network Embedding (VNE) in network virtualization. This dissertation addresses the algorithm design and analysis for these challenging problems: the impacts of traffic distribution and network topology on lightpath routing, the distance spectrum assignment and the VNE problem for paths and cycles.For lightpath routing, the first subproblem of the RSA, there is always a pending issue that how the changes of the traffic distribution and EON topology affect it. As the lightpath routing plays a critical role in the overall performance of the RSA, this dissertation provides a thoroughly theoretical analysis on the impacts of the aforementioned two key factors. To this end, we propose two theoretical chains, and derive the optimal routing scheme taking into account two key factors. We then treat the second subproblem of RSA, namely spectrum assignment. Any two lightpaths sharing common fiber links might have to be isolated in the spectrum domain with a proper guard-band to prevent crosstalk and/or reduce physical-layer security threats. We consider the scenario with diverse guard-band sizes, and investigate how to assign the spectrum resources efficiently in such a situation. We provide the upper and lower bounds for the optimal solution of the DSA, and further devise an efficient algorithm which can guarantee approximation ratios in some graph classes.The topology heterogeneity of Virtual Network Requests (VNRs) is one important factor hampering the performance of the VNE. However, in many specialized applications, the VNRs are of some common structural features e.g., paths and cycles. To achieve better outcomes, it is thus critical to design dedicated algorithms for these applications by accounting for topology characteristics. We prove the NP-Harness of path and cycle embeddings. To solve them, we propose some efficient algorithms and analyze their approximation ratios
Chevillon, Romain. "Efficacité énergétique des communications Device-to-Device dans les réseaux hétérogènes". Thesis, Nantes, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NANT4072/document.
Texto completoThe objective of this thesis is the study of the energy efficiency of D2D communications in heterogeneous networks. We first propose to analyze the energy consumption of a three device, then introduce a new topology taking into account the data entropy, in order to increase the overall energy efficiency. Subsequently, we study the energy consumption and the influence of interference in a cell for the use case of a natural disaster. We then introduce a new resource allocation protocol based on Fuzzy C-Means clustering. We then use tools and metrics from stochastic geometry to analyze and compare energy and spectral efficiency among multiple types of networks comprising D2D communications. The first study is done on a network in which the cellular and WiFi resources are shared. In a second step, we introduce the notions of directional antennas with millimeter waves. To do this, we evaluate the influence of the mmWave channel and introduce the concepts of blocking, and sectored models of antennas, for mathematical purposes. The use of millimeter waves, and more particularly ULA directional antennas, proves to be a totally appropriate choice in the primary objective of this thesis, which is to increase both the spectral efficiency (therefore the bit rate) and the energy efficiency within a heterogeneous network including D2D communications
Libros sobre el tema "Réseaux spectraux"
Spectrum and network measurements. Atlanta, Ga: Noble Pub. Corp., 2001.
Buscar texto completoWitte, Robert A. Spectrum and network measurements. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice Hall, 1993.
Buscar texto completoSpectroscopic techniques and hindered molecular motion. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2012.
Buscar texto completoSpectrum and Network Measurements. Institution of Engineering & Technology, 2014.
Buscar texto completoWitte, Robert A. Spectrum and Network Measurements. SciTech Publishing, Incorporated, 2014.
Buscar texto completoBashirov, Ferid. Spectroscopic Techniques and Hindered Molecular Motion. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.
Buscar texto completoBashirov, Ferid. Spectroscopic Techniques and Hindered Molecular Motion. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.
Buscar texto completoBashirov, Ferid. Spectroscopic Techniques and Hindered Molecular Motion. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.
Buscar texto completoArslan, Hüseyin y Ertuğrul Başar. Flexible and Cognitive Radio Access Technologies for 5G and Beyond. Institution of Engineering & Technology, 2020.
Buscar texto completoFlexible and Cognitive Radio Access Technologies for 5G and Beyond. Institution of Engineering & Technology, 2020.
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