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Ackermann, Andreas y W. D. Oswald. "Erhalt und Förderung der Selbstständigkeit bei Pflegeheimbewohnern". Zeitschrift für Gerontopsychologie & -psychiatrie 19, n.º 2 (enero de 2006): 59–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1011-6877.19.2.59.
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Auch bei bereits eingetretener Pflegebedürftigkeit sind Maßnahmen der Rehabilitation zur Vermeidung eines Fortschreitens der Erkrankung oder der Verschlimmerung einer Behinderung zu gewähren. Zeitlich begrenzte stationäre wie ambulante Rehabilitationsmaßnahmen nach SGB V sind bei Pflegeheimbewohnern jedoch oftmals nicht sinnvoll, zumal eine nachhaltige Wirkung meist nicht erzielt werden kann. Für Pflegeheimbewohner sind langfristig angelegte rehabilitative Maßnahmen vor dem Hintergrund einer aktivierenden Pflege angebracht. Das Forschungsprojekt “Rehabilitation im Altenpflegeheim” untersucht die Anwendbarkeit und Effektivität eines auf Grundlage bestehender Rehabilitations- und Aktivierungsmaßnahmen beruhenden rehabilitativen Interventionsansatzes bei einer Pflegeheimklientel. In diesem Übersichtsartikel werden vor dem Hintergrund der theoretischen Grundlagen einer aktivierend-rehabilitativen Pflege, die als Basis aller interventionistischer Bemühungen in der stationären Altenhilfe angesehen werden kann, existierende therapeutisch-rehabilitative Ansätze für Pflegeheimbewohner dargestellt und anhand der vorliegenden Literatur diskutiert.
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Yu, Junhong, Helena M. K. Tam y Tatia M. C. Lee. "Traumatic Brain Injury Rehabilitation in Hong Kong: A Review of Practice and Research". Behavioural Neurology 2015 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/274326.
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Background. The rising public health concern regarding traumatic brain injury (TBI) implies a growing need for rehabilitation services for patients surviving TBI.Methods. To this end, this paper reviews the practices and research on TBI rehabilitation in Hong Kong so as to inform future developments in this area. This paper begins by introducing the general situation of TBI patients in Hong Kong and the need for rehabilitation. Next, the trauma system in Hong Kong is introduced. Following that is a detailed description of the rehabilitation services for TBI patients in Hong Kong, as exemplified by a rehabilitation hospital in Hong Kong. This paper will also review intervention studies on rehabilitating brain-injured populations in Hong Kong with respect to various rehabilitation goals. Lastly, the implications of culture-related issues will be discussed in relation to TBI.Results/Conclusions. The intervention studies conducted in Hong Kong are generally successful in achieving various rehabilitative outcomes. Additionally, certain cultural-related issues, such as the stigma associated with TBI, may impede the rehabilitative process and lead to various psychosocial problems.
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Lieb, Max Emanuel. "Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kurortmedizin". Physikalische Medizin, Rehabilitationsmedizin, Kurortmedizin 32, n.º 02 (abril de 2022): 68–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1756-2128.
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Physikalische und Rehabilitative Medizin als klinisch-praktisches Fachgebiet im Kontext der rehabilitativen GesundheitsstrategieIm Rahmen der Entwicklungen der Aus- und Weiterbildung ergaben sich in den letzten Jahren für unser Fachgebiet viele Veränderungen. Auch weiterhin ist vieles im Fluss. Viele dieser Änderungen haben einen normativen Charakter für die zukünftige Entwicklung. Selten zuvor ergibt sich dabei so häufig die Frage nach der Einordnung der Physikalischen und Rehabilitativen Medizin (PRM) in den gesamten Kontext der Rehabilitation.
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Lieb, Max Emanuel. "Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kurortmedizin". Physikalische Medizin, Rehabilitationsmedizin, Kurortmedizin 32, n.º 02 (abril de 2022): 68–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1756-2128.
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Physikalische und Rehabilitative Medizin als klinisch-praktisches Fachgebiet im Kontext der rehabilitativen GesundheitsstrategieIm Rahmen der Entwicklungen der Aus- und Weiterbildung ergaben sich in den letzten Jahren für unser Fachgebiet viele Veränderungen. Auch weiterhin ist vieles im Fluss. Viele dieser Änderungen haben einen normativen Charakter für die zukünftige Entwicklung. Selten zuvor ergibt sich dabei so häufig die Frage nach der Einordnung der Physikalischen und Rehabilitativen Medizin (PRM) in den gesamten Kontext der Rehabilitation.
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Doob, Anthony N. y Jean-Paul Brodeur. "Rehabilitating the Debate on Rehabilitation". Canadian Journal of Criminology 31, n.º 2 (abril de 1989): 179–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjcrim.31.2.179.
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Lentz Walker, Martha. "Rehabilitating a Philosophy of Rehabilitation". Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation 2, n.º 4 (1992): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jvr-1992-2404.
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Ljungberg van Beinum, Ingrid. "Organizational Rehabilitation through Rehabilitating People". Concepts and Transformation 5, n.º 1 (4 de septiembre de 2000): 97–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cat.5.1.08lju.
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This paper presents a description of and reflections about an action research process in a local authority. The focus of the project is on the introduction of a new approach to the rehabilitation of staff. The new approach requires collaboration between departments, which is a great stumbling block in the bureaucratic structure and culture of the organization. The project describes and discusses how, through a gradual joint focusing on the rehabilitation of individuals, the departments concerned became aware of the fact that they were also engaged in a process of rehabilitating the organization. Various aspects of the importance of the relationship between the researcher and the organization are brought to the fore.
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Seger, W., W. Cibis, A. Deventer, S. Grotkamp, N. Lübke, P. Schoenle, M. Schmidt-Ohlemann y M. Schubert. "Die Zukunft der medizinisch-rehabilitativen Versorgung im Kontext der Multimorbidität – Teil II: Strukturelle Voraussetzungen und Anforderungen an das rehabilitative Versorgungssystem". Das Gesundheitswesen 80, n.º 02 (14 de junio de 2016): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-108441.
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Zusammenfassung Hintergrund: Multimorbide Versicherte mit 2 und mehr chronischen Krankheiten mit sozialmedizinischer Relevanz, rücken immer mehr in den Vordergrund rehabilitativer Versorgung. Methodik: Nach Klärung von Begriffen, Versorgungsfragen und Herausforderungen der Rehabilitation (Teil I) beschreibt eine Projektgruppe des Ärztlichen Sachverständigenrates der Bundesarbeitsgemeinschaft für Rehabilitation (BAR) vielfältige Handlungsfelder für die rehabilitative Versorgung von Personen mit Multimorbidität. Ergebnisse: Der Sachverständigenrat empfiehlt ein Bündel möglicher und notwendiger Maßnahmen Diese reichen in ihrer Vielfalt von der Überprüfung des Formularwesens auf valide Identifizierung der rehabilitativen Bedarfe über eine diesbezügliche Sensibilisierung und Kompetenzerweiterung des involvierten Personals der Sozialleistungsträger und der Rehabilitationseinrichtungen bis hin zu einer Berücksichtigung von Multimorbidität in Leitlinien sowie Klärung noch offener Forschungsfragen.
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Bowman, Clive y Paul Easton. "Rehabilitation in long-term care". Reviews in Clinical Gerontology 10, n.º 1 (febrero de 2000): 75–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959259800001088.
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Geriatric medicine emerged from long-term care championed by Marjory Warren and contemporaries, who focused attention on the opportunities and rewards of assessing, treating and, in particular, rehabilitating older people resident in institutional care. Then as now, people in long-term care were generally beyond the remit of hospital medicine. From this rehabilitative initiative in long-term care, geriatric medicine has continually developed and in the process has become increasingly divorced from its roots. The present evolutionary state of the specialty could be summarized by the goals of concentrating on the early detection, treatment and rehabilitation of acute and chronic ill health, in an attempt to improve quality of life and reduce dependency.
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Jiang, Li, Juan Zhao, Feng Wang, Yujian Zhou, Wangyang Ge y Jinhua She. "Rehabilitation Evaluation System for Lower-Limb Rehabilitation Robot". Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 27, n.º 4 (20 de julio de 2023): 691–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2023.p0691.
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Rehabilitation evaluation is an important part of rehabilitation training. It is closely related to the robot-assisted training effect. Different rehabilitation robots need different methods to evaluate patients. Rehabilitation training is a long process, and the patient’s performance scores will continue to change. A lower-limb rehabilitation robot needs a dynamic performance score to evaluate rehabilitation’s effects. This study used an analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation methods to establish a rehabilitation evaluation system for lower-limb rehabilitation robots. A multi-scale personalized rehabilitation plan is conceived, based on the evaluation system and the combination of objective factors. This method dynamically adjusts the plan according to the rehabilitation situation of patients, which is beneficial to the improvement of the efficiency and initiative of training.
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Bork, Hartmut, Stefan Simmel, Eckhardt Böhle, Ulrich Ernst, Klaus Fischer, Bernd Fromm, Jean-Jacques Glaesener et al. "Rehabilitation nach traumatischen Frakturen der Brust- und Lendenwirbelsäule". Zeitschrift für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie 156, n.º 05 (18 de mayo de 2018): 533–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0591-6712.
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ZusammenfassungDie Übersichtsarbeit gibt auf der Grundlage der überarbeiteten S2k-Leitlinie Rehabilitation nach traumatischen Frakturen der Brust- und Lendenwirbelsäule ohne neurologische Ausfälle einen aktuellen Überblick über eine zielgerichtete Rehabilitation von Patienten mit stabilen bzw. operativ stabil versorgten traumatischen Frakturen an der Brust- und Lendenwirbelsäule. Um eine schnelle soziale und berufliche Wiedereingliederung zu erzielen, soll die Rehabilitation unter Berücksichtigung der Kriterien für eine ambulante/stationäre Rehabilitation hierbei so früh wie möglich eingeleitet werden. Die Rehabilitations- und Therapieziele sollten sich am biopsychosozialen ICF-Modell der WHO orientieren und müssen vom Team mit dem Patienten abgestimmt werden. Übergeordnetes Rehabilitationsziel ist die Besserung der funktionalen Gesundheit und Wiederherstellung der ursprünglichen Teilhabefähigkeiten. Aufgrund des individuellen Behandlungsfortschrittes können sich Zielsetzungen während der Rehabilitation auch verändern. Schmerztherapeutische Interventionen haben sich an den jeweiligen individuellen Bedürfnissen zu orientieren. Sie sollten multimodal ausgerichtet sein, wobei psychische Kontextfaktoren (Depressivität, Angst, beruflicher Disstress, passives Schmerzverhalten sowie schmerzbezogene Kognitionen, posttraumatische Belastungsstörung) im Rahmen der Rehabilitation frühzeitig erfasst und durch psychologisch fundierte bzw. psychotherapeutische Interventionen behandelt werden sollten, da sie zu einer Chronifizierung von Schmerzen beitragen. Der Einsatz einer frühen funktionell-bewegungsorientierten Therapie wird in der Leitlinie positiv bewertet. Bewegungstherapie wird in der Krankengymnastik, Sporttherapie und einigen Verfahren der Ergotherapie angewandt. Ziel ist u. a. auch die Vermittlung gesundheitsorientierter Verhaltensweisen. Eine orthetische Versorgung von Frakturen der Brust- und Lendenwirbelsäule ist bei stabilen Situationen gemäß der Leitlinie i. d. R. nicht notwendig. Um den Behandlungserfolg einer Rehabilitation zu sichern, ist es sinnvoll, bereits während der rehabilitativen Phase Weichen für die weitere Nachbehandlung zu stellen und vor allem erwerbstätige Patienten in gezielte ambulante Nachsorgeprogramme zu vermitteln.
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Lavie, Carl J., Mark J. Haykowsky y Hector O. Ventura. "Rehabilitating cardiac rehabilitation after heart transplantation". Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation 37, n.º 4 (abril de 2018): 437–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2017.08.010.
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Sukma, Dhia Ulfairuz y Anna Oktaviana. "KLINIK UTAMA REHABILITASI MEDIK DI BANJARMASIN". LANTING JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE 9, n.º 1 (29 de febrero de 2020): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/lanting.v9i1.543.
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Along with the development of medical science and society needs Kementerian Kesehatan (Kemenkes) released a program in 2017, called JKN or Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional about improvement and build of quality of health infrastructure. Based on that program Kementrian Kesehatan expects the distribution of health facilities in each region. In Banjarmasin, rehabilitative health facilities is still not enough qualitatively and quantitatively, one of the rehabilitation health facilities is a medical rehabilitation facility. Medical rehabilitation’s patients in Banjarmasin hospitals always increase, so that hospital services become less than optimal, therefore additional outpatient services are needed through the clinic In reality amount of medical rehabilitation clinics are still not spread in Banjarmasin and the quality of clinics in Banjarmasin has not fulfilled the requirements of the physical environment where the physical environment is the biggest factor that affects the healing process. The healing environment approach is used as a method and concept of problem-solving. The method used is to determine and analyze the facts from the medical rehabilitation service, then applying the healing environment aspect to space, both internal and external space. The healing environment aspect consists of nature, senses, and psychology.
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Sukma, Dhia Ulfairuz y Anna Oktaviana. "KLINIK UTAMA REHABILITASI MEDIK DI BANJARMASIN". JURNAL TUGAS AKHIR MAHASISWA LANTING 9, n.º 1 (29 de febrero de 2020): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jtamlanting.v9i1.543.
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Along with the development of medical science and society needs Kementerian Kesehatan (Kemenkes) released a program in 2017, called JKN or Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional about improvement and build of quality of health infrastructure. Based on that program Kementrian Kesehatan expects the distribution of health facilities in each region. In Banjarmasin, rehabilitative health facilities is still not enough qualitatively and quantitatively, one of the rehabilitation health facilities is a medical rehabilitation facility. Medical rehabilitation’s patients in Banjarmasin hospitals always increase, so that hospital services become less than optimal, therefore additional outpatient services are needed through the clinic In reality amount of medical rehabilitation clinics are still not spread in Banjarmasin and the quality of clinics in Banjarmasin has not fulfilled the requirements of the physical environment where the physical environment is the biggest factor that affects the healing process. The healing environment approach is used as a method and concept of problem-solving. The method used is to determine and analyze the facts from the medical rehabilitation service, then applying the healing environment aspect to space, both internal and external space. The healing environment aspect consists of nature, senses, and psychology.
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Beyer, Joachim y Egbert Seidel. "Frührehabilitation ist erstes Glied einer nahtlosen Rehabilitationskette". Die Rehabilitation 56, n.º 04 (agosto de 2017): 272–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-112071.
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ZusammenfassungEine frühe, intensive rehabilitative Therapie beschleunigt die Wiederherstellung von Funktionen schwerbetroffener Patienten. Sie trägt zu einer Verminderung der Komplikationsrate sowie zu einer Verbesserung der körperlichen und sozialen Funktionsfähigkeit bzw. Teilhabe im Langzeit-Follow-up bei. Die Frührehabilitation muss aufbauend auf den bestehenden Strukturen gestärkt werden: Schaffung und Erhaltung adäquat qualifizierter Frührehabilitationseinrichtungen mindestens in Krankenhäusern mit Schwerpunkt- und Maximalversorgungsaufträgen. Die Patienten mit Langzeitintensivbehandlung und Polytrauma müssen frühestmöglich rehabilitativ erreicht werden (intensivmedizinische Rehabilitation).Fachärzte für Physikalische und Rehabilitative Medizin, rehabilitativ arbeitende Geriater, Neurologen, Orthopäden und Unfallchirurgen und andere Gebietsärzte müssen zielgerichtet zusammenwirken. Ausschlusskriterien über entsprechende OPS-Codes müssen aufgehoben werden. Weitere Gebietsärzte (Anästhesisten und Intensivmediziner, Allgemeinmediziner, Unfall- und Thoraxchirurgen, Internisten) müssen für die Bedeutung der Frührehabilitation sensibilisiert werden.In den länderspezifischen Bettenbedarfsplänen sollten 5 % der Krankenhausbetten (ca. 25 000 von ca. 500 000) als alters- und diagnoseunabhängige Frührehabilitationsbetten ausgewiesen sein. Eine kostendeckende Finanzierung der zweifelsfrei personal- und kostenintensiven Frührehabilitation muss gewährleistet sein. Ein Phasenmodell, analog dem Modell der BAR zur neurologischen-neurochirurgischen Frührehabilitation sollte für weitere Krankheitsentitäten geschaffen werden.Um den Rehabilitationsprozess möglichst erfolgreich zu gestalten, müssen medizinische (Akut-)Behandlung, medizinische Rehabilitation, berufliche Eingliederung und soziale Integration als ganzheitliches Geschehen verstanden werden und wirksam ineinandergreifen, als kontinuierlicher, die gesamte Krankheit phasenhaft begleitender Prozess. Hierzu ist ein kontinuierliches Case Management bzw. eine Reha-Begleitung zu etablieren.
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Iosa, M., G. Morone, A. Fusco, M. Bragoni, P. Coiro, M. Multari, V. Venturiero, D. De Angelis, L. Pratesi y S. Paolucci. "Seven Capital Devices for the Future of Stroke Rehabilitation". Stroke Research and Treatment 2012 (2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/187965.
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Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability for adults in industrialized societies. Rehabilitation’s efforts are tended to avoid long-term impairments, but, actually, the rehabilitative outcomes are still poor. Novel tools based on new technologies have been developed to improve the motor recovery. In this paper, we have taken into account seven promising technologies that can improve rehabilitation of patients with stroke in the early future: (1) robotic devices for lower and upper limb recovery, (2) brain computer interfaces, (3) noninvasive brain stimulators, (4) neuroprostheses, (5) wearable devices for quantitative human movement analysis, (6) virtual reality, and (7) tablet-pc used for neurorehabilitation.
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Seger, W., W. Cibis, A. Deventer, S. Grotkamp, N. Lübke, P. W. Schönle, M. Schmidt-Ohlemann y M. Schubert. "Die Zukunft der medizinisch–rehabilitativen Versorgung im Kontext der Multimorbidität – Teil I: Begriffsbestimmung, Versorgungsfragen und Herausforderungen". Das Gesundheitswesen 80, n.º 01 (14 de junio de 2016): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-108440.
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Zusammenfassung Hintergrund: Multimorbide Personen mit 2 und mehr chronischen Krankheiten mit sozialmedizinischer Relevanz, rücken immer mehr in den Vordergrund der rehabilitativen Versorgung. Methodik: Nach Klärung der Begriffsbestimmung von Multimorbidität im rehabilitativen Kontext und orientierender Literaturauswertung zu deren Prävalenz und Folgen wurden ausgehend von einem kasuistischen Beispiel besondere Anforderungen und allgemeine Herausforderungen für die Leistungsgestaltung sowie für die rehabilitative Versorgung herausgearbeitet und im Ärztlichen Sachverständigenrat der Bundesarbeitsgemeinschaft für Rehabilitation (BAR) konsentiert. Ergebnis: Der Handlungsbedarf bei multimorbiden Versicherten reicht von der funktionsbezogenen, individuellen Bedarfsermittlung über die Zuweisungspraxis, Rehabilitationsdurchführung und -nachsorge bis zur Reintegration der Rehabilitanden in den Sozialraum.
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Fiorillo, Luca, Agron Meto y Marco Cicciù. "Bioengineering Applied to Oral Implantology, a New Protocol: “Digital Guided Surgery”". Prosthesis 5, n.º 1 (17 de febrero de 2023): 234–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/prosthesis5010018.
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Rehabilitative dentistry has made enormous progress in recent years, not only due to the advent of new implant-prosthetic methods, but also thanks to new information technologies that support the doctor. This study aims to present a new implant protocol that involves the application of bioengineering methods. With the application of the finite element analysis, it is possible to evaluate the distribution of the forces of a fixture and possible implant rehabilitation on each patient, even before performing the surgery. This protocol provides for the combination of radiographic images and three-dimensional files to obtain predictable results on possible rehabilitation, guiding its planning in the best possible way. Surely, the evolution of machines and computers will enable the surgeon to carry out and maintain these protocols in a chair-side manner, and to carry out safe and predictable rehabilitations.
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Kaufman, Jacqueline N., Sarah Lahey y Beth S. Slomine. "Pediatric rehabilitation psychology: Rehabilitating a moving target." Rehabilitation Psychology 62, n.º 3 (agosto de 2017): 223–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/rep0000169.
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Goldman, Jennifer G., Daniele Volpe, Terry D. Ellis, Mark A. Hirsch, Julia Johnson, Julia Wood, Ana Aragon et al. "Delivering Multidisciplinary Rehabilitation Care in Parkinson’s Disease: An International Consensus Statement". Journal of Parkinson's Disease 14, n.º 1 (23 de enero de 2024): 135–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jpd-230117.
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Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder impacting everyday function and quality of life. Rehabilitation plays a crucial role in improving symptoms, function, and quality of life and reducing disability, particularly given the lack of disease-modifying agents and limitations of medications and surgical therapies. However, rehabilitative care is under-recognized and under-utilized in PD and often only utilized in later disease stages, despite research and guidelines demonstrating its positive effects. Currently, there is a lack of consensus regarding fundamental topics related to rehabilitative services in PD. Objective: The goal of the international Parkinson’s Foundation Rehabilitation Medicine Task Force was to develop a consensus statement regarding the incorporation of rehabilitation in PD care. Methods: The Task Force, comprised of international multidisciplinary experts in PD and rehabilitation and people directly affected by PD, met virtually to discuss topics such as rehabilitative services, existing therapy guidelines and rehabilitation literature in PD, and gaps and needs. A systematic, interactive, and iterative process was used to develop consensus-based statements on core components of PD rehabilitation and discipline-specific interventions. Results: The expert-based consensus statement outlines key tenets of rehabilitative care including its multidisciplinary approach and discipline-specific guidance for occupational therapy, physical therapy, speech language pathology/therapy, and psychology/neuropsychology across all PD stages. Conclusions: Rehabilitative interventions should be an essential component in the comprehensive treatment of PD, from diagnosis to advanced disease. Greater education and awareness of the benefits of rehabilitative services for people with PD and their care partners, and further evidence-based and scientific study are encouraged.
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Meijer, Sonja. "Rehabilitation as a Positive Obligation". European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice 25, n.º 2 (15 de marzo de 2017): 145–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718174-25022110.
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Although the emphasis in European penal policy now lies on the rehabilitative aim of imprisonment, the concept of rehabilitation remains vague and is being interpreted differently in different European countries. This paper looks at rehabilitation from a legal perspective and aims to clarify the current meaning and content of the principle of rehabilitation. It does this by focusing on the questions of whether and on what grounds rehabilitation can be considered a positive obligation on the part of the State and, if so, what the consequences are of recognising rehabilitation as a positive obligation.
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Furusho, Junji y Naoyuki Takesue. "Research and Development of Rehabilitation Systems for the Upper Limbs “PLEMO” Series". Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 31, n.º 1 (20 de febrero de 2019): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2019.p0035.
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The human brain has excellent plasticity in terms of recovery from a stroke. It is expected that neurorehabilitation using an apparatus that applies robotic and virtual reality technology has rehabilitation training effects on stroke patients. Rehabilitation of the upper limbs consists of rehabilitation for shoulders and elbows, and rehabilitation of the fingers and wrists. Both rehabilitations are necessary to improve activities of daily living. Many rehabilitation systems for shoulders and elbows have been effective thus far. In this review, we introduce rehabilitation systems for the shoulders, elbows, and wrists of the upper limbs “PLEMO” series using force presentation technology with brakes. Rehabilitation systems using brakes are essentially safe unlike rehabilitation systems using actuators.
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Awchat, Kiran, Parag Dua, I. D. Roy y Deepa Vinod Bhat. "Comprehensive management of mutilated dentition with fixed mandibular implant prosthesis and maxillary overdenture- A 6 year follow-up case report". IP Annals of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry 8, n.º 3 (15 de septiembre de 2022): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.aprd.2022.032.
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Rehabilitation of mutilated dentition is esthetic and functional challenge. The present condition of dentition, patient’s level of motivation for maintaining oral hygiene, social status etc are the key factors to successful rehabilitation. Maxillary teeth supported overdenture against mandibular complete denture is a potential risk for enhancing residual ridge resorption of mandibular arch. In such situation mandibular implant prosthesis is a better treatment option. In this case report a comprehensive management of patient with mutilated dentition has been carried out in phased manner.Here three roots with healthy periodontium were preserved in maxillary arch. Fixed implant prosthesis was made in mandibular arch. Presently patient has been followed up for 6 years and found to be highly satisfied and having a good oral hygiene. Maxillary overdenture against mandibular fixed implant prosthesis should be considered as effective rehabilitative modality in rehabilitating such cases.
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Di Pasquale Fiasca, Valerio Maria, Flavia Sorrentino, Martina Conti, Giulia De Lucia, Patrizia Trevisi, Cosimo de Filippis, Elisabetta Zanoletti y Davide Brotto. "Hearing Aid in Vestibular-Schwannoma-Related Hearing Loss: A Review". Audiology Research 13, n.º 4 (8 de agosto de 2023): 627–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/audiolres13040054.
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(1) Background: Several types of hearing aids are available for the rehabilitation of vestibular-schwannoma (VS)-related hearing loss. There is a lack of recently published papers regarding this theme. The aim of the present work is to organize current knowledge. (2) Methods: A review of the literature regarding the topics “vestibular schwannoma”, “hearing loss”, and “hearing aid” was performed. Nineteen studies were thus considered. (3) Results: Conventional hearing aids, contralateral routing of signal (CROS) aids, bone anchored hearing aids (BAHA), and others are available options for hearing rehabilitation in VS patients. The speech discrimination score (SDS) is considered the best measure to assess candidacy for rehabilitation with hearing aids. The best hearing rehabilitative conditions in VS patients when using conventional hearing aid devices are a mild−moderate hearing loss degree with good word recognition (more than 50% SDS). CROS-Aid and BAHA are reported to be beneficial. CROS-Aid expands on the area of receiving hearing. BAHA aids use direct bone-conduction stimulation. Unfortunately, there are no available studies focused specifically on VS patients that compare CROS and BAHA technologies. (4) Conclusions: Hearing aids, CROS, and BAHA are viable options for rehabilitating hearing impairment in VS, but require an accurate case-by-case audiological evaluation for rehabilitating hearing impairment in VS. Further studies are needed to prove if what is currently known about similar hearing illnesses can be confirmed, particularly in the case of VS.
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Bullock, Karen y Annie Bunce. "‘The prison don’t talk to you about getting out of prison’: On why prisons in England and Wales fail to rehabilitate prisoners". Criminology & Criminal Justice 20, n.º 1 (17 de septiembre de 2018): 111–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895818800743.
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The position of rehabilitation in prisons in England and Wales has long been debated. Yet studies which consider how prisoners experience rehabilitative practices and processes are rare. Drawing on prisoners’ accounts, this article considers their perceptions and lived experiences of the ways in which rehabilitation is influenced by the nature of organizational support for rehabilitation; the characteristics of interventions implemented to support rehabilitation; and the complexion of the prison climate. We find the perception of an institutional failure to take responsibility for rehabilitation. Rehabilitative interventions – notably Offender Management Programmes (OMPS) and work placements – are perceived to be self-serving in rationale. They are experienced as ill-resourced, superficial in approach and unlikely to engender change. The prison climate, characterized by a lack of interest among correctional staff, lack of empathy and concern, and mixed – but often impersonal and sometimes antagonistic – relationships between prison staff and prisoners, further disrupts any ethos of rehabilitation. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
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Fiorillo, Luca, Cesare D’Amico, Anna Yurjevna Turkina, Fabiana Nicita, Giulia Amoroso y Giacomo Risitano. "Endo and Exoskeleton: New Technologies on Composite Materials". Prosthesis 2, n.º 1 (2 de enero de 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/prosthesis2010001.
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The developments in the field of rehabilitation are proceeding hand in hand with those of cybernetics, with the result of obtaining increasingly performing prostheses and rehabilitations for patients. The purpose of this work is to make a brief exposition of new technologies regarding composites materials that are used in the prosthetic and rehabilitative fields. Data collection took place on scientific databases, limited to a collection of data for the last five years, in order to present news on the innovative and actual materials. The results show that some of the most commonly used last materials are glass fibers and carbon fibers. Even in the robotics field, materials of this type are beginning to be used, thanks above all to the mechanical performances they offer. Surely these new materials, which offer characteristics similar to those in humans, could favor both the rehabilitation times of our patients, and also a better quality of life.
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Shaidukova, L. K. "Modern approaches to the rehabilitation of the drug addicts". Kazan medical journal 94, n.º 3 (15 de junio de 2013): 402–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj2194.
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The aim of the presented paper is to analyze the approaches to the non-pharmaceutical rehabilitation of the drug addicts based on the example of the Social and Rehabilitative Centre «Roza Vetrov» of the municipal pedagogic institution «Podrostok». The following rehabilitative approaches were used: (1) labor and environmental rehabilitation; (2) group and family psychotherapy; (3) different trainings; (4) supported employment and workplace accommodation. Destigmatization is an obligatory psychotherapeutical procedure starting the rehabilitation. Rehabilitative environment is a special micro social group with adjusted behavior. Trainings are a complex of psycho corrective procedures with different targets. Adaptive psychotherapy is the necessary part of the rehabilitation and bringing the patients back to the micro social group they are used to be a member of. Family psychotherapy is performed by discussing the problems of co-abuse, possible options of manipulative behavior in drug addicts and their families. At the stage of workplace accommodation and professional orientation behavior modes are formed, necessary for successful entry into the professional labor.
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Brzoska, Patrick, Odile Sauzet, Yüce Yilmaz-Aslan, Teresia Widera y Oliver Razum. "Satisfaction with rehabilitative health care services among German and non-German nationals residing in Germany: a cross-sectional study". BMJ Open 7, n.º 8 (agosto de 2017): e015520. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015520.
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ObjectivesRehabilitation following medical conditions is largely offered as in-patient service in Germany. Foreign-national residents use rehabilitative services less often than Germans and attain less favourable treatment outcomes. These differences are independent of demographic, socioeconomic and health characteristics. Satisfaction with different aspects of rehabilitative care presumably affects the effectiveness of rehabilitative services. We compared the degree of satisfaction with different domains of the rehabilitative care process between Germans and non-German nationals residing in Germany.MethodsWe used data from a cross-sectional rehabilitation patient survey annually conducted by the German Statutory Pension Insurance Scheme. The sample comprises 274 513 individuals undergoing medical rehabilitation in 642 hospitals during the years 2007–2011. Participants rated their satisfaction with different domains of rehabilitation on multi-item scales. We dichotomised each scale to low/moderate and high satisfaction. For each domain, a multilevel adjusted logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine differences in the levels of satisfaction between German and non-German nationals. Average marginal effects (AMEs) and 99.5% CI were computed as effect estimates. AMEs represent differences in the probability for the occurrence of the outcome.ResultsTurkish nationals had a higher probability for being less satisfied with most aspects of their rehabilitation, with AMEs ranging between 0.05 (99.5% CI 0.00 to 0.09) for ‘satisfaction with psychological care’ and 0.11 (99.5% CI 0.08 to 0.14) for ‘satisfaction with treatments during rehabilitation’. Patients from former Yugoslavia and from Portugal/Spain/Italy/Greece were as satisfied as Germans with most aspects of their rehabilitation.ConclusionsTurkish nationals are less satisfied with their rehabilitative care than other population groups. This may be attributable to the diversity of the population in terms of its expectations towards rehabilitation. Rehabilitative care institutions need to provide services that are sensitive to the needs of all clients. Diversity management can contribute to this process.
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Palatin, Andrei Vladimirovich. "Topical issues of improving legislation on rehabilitation in case of illegal administrative prosecution". Административное и муниципальное право, n.º 5 (mayo de 2024): 18–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0595.2024.5.71798.
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This article examines ways to improve the institute of rehabilitation of individuals and legal entities illegally brought to administrative responsibility in Russian administrative law. The substantiation is given that the institute of administrative and legal rehabilitation consists of a set of actions aimed at making a decision to terminate administrative prosecution on rehabilitative grounds, restoring an innocent person to violated rights and compensation for harm caused. At the same time, there are no legal norms in the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation regulating the consequences taking place after a decision is made to terminate administrative and legal prosecution on rehabilitating grounds and to restore an innocent citizen's violated rights. According to the author, the currently available civil law mechanisms for compensation for harm are not able to fully ensure compliance with the legal consequences of rehabilitation in case of unlawful administrative prosecution. Based on the analysis of practical proposals put forward by scientists, the necessity is justified and ways of implementing legal regulation of administrative and legal rehabilitation using public legal mechanisms are proposed. The main conclusions of the study are that the right guaranteed by Article 53 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation to everyone to compensation by the state for harm caused by illegal actions (or inaction) of public authorities or their officials should be reflected in sectoral (administrative) legislation. For the development of the rehabilitation, it is important to use the experience of countries that recognize in national administrative legislation the right to rehabilitation and compensation for harm caused to an individual or legal entity by illegal actions of the authorities of jurisdiction. Such experience is important for the development of the institute of rehabilitation in Russian administrative legislation. The introduction of the rehabilitation into Russian administrative legislation will not only ensure the rights guaranteed by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, but also improve the quality of the administrative process (in terms of proceedings on administrative offenses).
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Khaibullina, Z. R. "Organizational aspects of rehabilitative care for patients with traumatic disease of the spinal cord". Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 9, n.º 3 (28 de junio de 2010): 147–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2010-3-147-149.
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Proposed organizational aspects of rehabilitative care for patients with traumatic disease of the spinal cord. Aim was to study the organization providing rehabilitation of spinal patients. Identified the following stages of rehabilitation services: a full-fledged conservative therapy, rehabilitation, improvement or compensation for lost functions, the restoration of household activity, the restoration of social activity. Properly set the organization of rehabilitation services, allows patients to our clinic undergo a complete rehabilitation, which greatly improved the results of treatment of this severe pathology.
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Nolan, Mike y Janet Nolan. "Nursing and rehabilitation: towards new horizons". Reviews in Clinical Gerontology 8, n.º 4 (noviembre de 1998): 319–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959259898008454.
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Rehabilitation has received considerable attention recently, having been the subject of a number of consultations, reviews and policy documents. Despite such activity it is recognized that ‘there is widespread confusion about the meaning of rehabilitation’, with a general failure to clarify aims and objectives. Nevertheless, there is an emerging consensus that the elements of effective rehabilitation include:- responsiveness to users' needs and wishes- multidisciplinary and interagency working- availability when required- clear rehabilitative purpose and goals
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Trefzer, T., S. Brüggemann y S. Weinbrenner. "Post-COVID aus Sicht der Rentenversicherung". Neurologie & Rehabilitation 30, n.º 4 (2024): 210–15. https://doi.org/10.14624/nr2404004.
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Der vorliegende Beitrag bietet einen Überblick über die Entwicklung der medizinischen Rehabilitation bei Post-COVIDSyndrom (PCS) in Trägerschaft der Deutschen Rentenversicherung (DRV). Als Basis dienten die Routine-Daten, die aus dem einheitlichen Reha-Entlassungsbericht gewonnen werden. Berücksichtigt wurden hierbei nur Rehabilitationen nach § 15 SGB VI, d.h. Rehabilitationen bei Personen, die sich im erwerbsfähigen Alter befinden. Es handelt sich um eine Querschnittsanalyse aller medizinischen Rehabilitationen bei PCS in Trägerschaft der DRV, die in den Jahren 2021 bis 2023 abgeschlossen wurden. Die dargestellten Entwicklungen zeigen, dass PCS weiterhin relevant in der medizinischen Rehabilitation der Deutschen Rentenversicherung ist. Bei vielen Betroffenen gibt es positive Entwicklungen im Langzeitverlauf, die Rehabilitation kann hier einen wichtigen Beitrag leisten. Dennoch gibt es auch Betroffene, bei denen eine Wiedereingliederung ins Erwerbsleben absehbar, d.h. innerhalb von sechs Monaten nicht möglich ist. Dieser Anteil ist erhöht in den Fachabteilungen für Neurologie, vermutlich aufgrund der Einschränkungen im Bereich der Kognition. Schlüsselwörter: Deutsche Rentenversicherung, medizinische Rehabilitation, Post-COVID-Syndrom, Erwerbsminderungsrente
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Brzoska, Patrick, Yüce Yilmaz-Aslan y Oliver Razum. "Zugang und Wirksamkeit bei der medizinischen Rehabilitation für Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund". Public Health Forum 19, n.º 4 (1 de diciembre de 2011): 21–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phf.2011.10.003.
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EinleitungMenschen mit Migrationshintergrund unterscheiden sich in gesundheitlicher Hinsicht von Menschen ohne Migrationshintergrund. In der rehabilitativen Versorgung begegnen sie zahlreichen Zugangs- und Wirksamkeitsbarrieren, die einer bedarfs- und bedürfnisgerechten Rehabilitation entgegenstehen. Um den Zugang und die Wirksamkeit bei der Rehabilitation für diese Bevölkerungsgruppe zu verbessern, ist eine migrationssensible Ausrichtung von rehabilitativen Versorgungsangeboten in Form professioneller und systematischer Lösungsansätze erforderlich.
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Tung, Yu-Ju, Wen-Chih Lin, Lin-Fu Lee, Hong-Min Lin, Chung-Han Ho y Willy Chou. "Comparison of Cost-Effectiveness between Inpatient and Home-Based Post-Acute Care Models for Stroke Rehabilitation in Taiwan". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, n.º 8 (14 de abril de 2021): 4129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084129.
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Stroke rehabilitation focuses on alleviating post-stroke disability. Post-acute care (PAC) offers an intensive rehabilitative program as transitional care following acute stroke. A novel home-based PAC program has been initiated in Taiwan since 2019. Our study aimed to compare the current inpatient PAC model with a novel home-based PAC model in cost-effectiveness and functional recovery for stroke patients in Taiwan. One hundred ninety-seven stroke patients eligible for the PAC program were divided into two different health interventional groups. One received rehabilitation during hospitalization, and the other received rehabilitation by therapists at home. To evaluate the health economics, we assessed the total medical expenditure on rehabilitation using the health system of Taiwan national health insurance and performed cost-effectiveness analyses using improvements of daily activity in stroke patients based on the Barthel index (BI). Total rehabilitative duration and functional recovery were also documented. The total rehabilitative cost was cheaper in the home-based PAC group (p < 0.001), and the cost-effectiveness is USD 152.474 ± USD 164.661 in the inpatient group, and USD 48.184 ± USD 35.018 in the home group (p < 0.001). Lesser rehabilitative hours per 1-point increase of BI score was noted in the home-PAC group with similar improvements in daily activities, life quality and nutrition in both groups. Home-based PAC is more cost-effective than inpatient PAC for stroke rehabilitation.
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Engelter, Stefan T. y Reto W. Kressig. "Besonderheiten moderner Rehabilitation beim betagten Menschen". Praxis 107, n.º 4 (febrero de 2018): 193–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1661-8157/a002913.
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Zusammenfassung. Aufgrund der demografischen Entwicklung gewinnt die Rehabilitation Betagter an Bedeutung. Im Vergleich zum jüngeren Patienten sind beim betagten Patienten die Autonomie und die Handlungsfähigkeit in Alltagssituationen meist rascher bedroht, die soziale Partizipation fragiler, und somit die Gefahr der Vereinsamung prinzipiell grösser. Die Kommunikation mit dem Umfeld spielt eine grössere Rolle. Das Risiko für Komplikationen ist hoch; andererseits äussern betagte Patienten in der Regel weniger Angst vor dem Tod als vor einem völligen Verlust der Selbständigkeit und davor, ihren Angehörigen «zur Last zu fallen». Auch betagte Patienten profitieren von organspezifischen Rehabilitationsmassnahmen auf dem Niveau der Alltagsfunktionalität und sozialen Partizipation, wie dies exemplarisch für die Neurorehabilitation nach Schlagfanfall gezeigt wurde. Die geriatrische Rehabilitation fokussiert spezifisch auf die Bedürfnisse Betagter, die durch Multimorbidität, Vulnerabilität oder Gebrechlichkeit (Frailty) charakterisiert sind. Sie ist als interprofessioneller Prozess aufgebaut, der polymodal körperliche, psychische und soziale Aspekte systematisch erfasst und mit dem Patienten und seinem Umfeld ein individuell adaptiertes Ziel erarbeitet. Zentral sind die Aspekte Mobilität, Selbsthilfefähigkeit, Ernährung, Kognition, Stimmung, Kontinenz und soziale Situation. Ein Tragpfeiler ist dabei eine altersadaptierte, proteinreiche Ernährung. Ärztlicherseits wird es – gerade bei der Rehabilitation Betagter – hilfreich sein, die Kompetenzen aus verschiedenen Fachrichtungen synergistisch zu nutzen. Unter der Vorstellung einer optimalen Betreuung und Beratung gerade in den Kompetenzfeldern Mobilität, Kognition und Ernährung kann eine Co-Betreuung ein zukunftsfähiges Modell sein. Im Hinblick auf die rehabilitative Prognose dürfte «Alter» im Sinne der Anzahl bisheriger Lebensjahre eine überschätzte Prognosevariable sein. «Höheres Alter» kann hingegen als Surrogatmarker für Komorbiditäten gelten, die mit zunehmendem Lebensalter an Häufigkeit zunehmen. Unter diesen Gesichtspunkten ist es unbedingt zu vermeiden, dass betagte Patienten rein auf Grund ihrer bereits verbrachten Lebensjahre weniger häufig als Jüngere die Chance einer rehabilitativen Behandlung erhalten.
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Smedes, Fred. "The Essential Elements of the PNF-concept, an Educational Narrative". Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 4, n.º 2 (22 de septiembre de 2022): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33696/rehabilitation.4.030.
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Introduction: The term Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) was introduced in the 1950s by Dr. Kabat and Mrs. Knott. From the mid-1950s the PNF-concept has been in a progressive development clarifying the use of techniques, performances and clinical applications. The concept of PNF was originally developed by Dr. Kabat and Mrs. Knott for rehabilitation purposes. The International PNF Association (IPNFA) consider themselves to be the official successor of Dr. Kabat and Mrs. Knott. The PNF-concept evolved towards a comprehensive rehabilitation approach for various indications. There seems to be a misunderstanding about the PNF-concept, it is often seen as a basic stretching regime for wellbeing and general fitness. This has been criticized to avoid a confusion with the PNF-concept as a comprehensive rehabilitation approach. Purpose: Providing a background with an explanation for the essential elements of the PNF-concept, being a total and comprehensive rehabilitation approach in physiotherapy and rehabilitation. The elements from the PNF-concept facilitate treatment effects in the fields of musculoskeletal and central neurological disorders and indications with a focus on motor learning. Implications: The clarification of the essential elements from the PNF-concept in various fields of physiotherapy and physical rehabilitation will simplify how to transfer and incorporate the elements from the PNF-concept into individual treatments.
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Lindqvist, Per y Jeremy Skipworth. "Evidence-based rehabilitation in forensic psychiatry". British Journal of Psychiatry 176, n.º 4 (abril de 2000): 320–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.176.4.320.
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BackgroundThe extent to which forensic psychiatric rehabilitation alters an individual's level of risk is unclear.AimsTo highlight some essential features of a forensic psychiatric rehabilitation system, and to discuss risk assessment in this context to create a conceptual framework for risk research and practice.MethodThe applicability of risk assessment instruments to forensic psychiatric rehabilitation was examined. Core processes and elements considered essential in this type of rehabilitative work were reviewed.ResultsCurrent risk research has limited application to rehabilitation. Future research aimed at analysing forensic psychiatric rehabilitation will be hampered by the complexity of the treatment systems and the number of methodological issues relevant to this type of research.ConclusionsNovel research approaches are suggested to analyse further the risk factors and processes important in forensic psychiatric rehabilitation.
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Vonderschmidt, DSc, MPA, MS, NR-P, Kay. "Planning for a medical surge incident: Is rehabilitation the missing link?" American Journal of Disaster Medicine 12, n.º 3 (1 de julio de 2017): 157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/ajdm.2017.0269.
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This mixed methods study explored surge planning for patients who will need rehabilitative care after a mass casualty incident. Planning for a patient surge incident typically considers only prehospital and hospital care. However, in many cases, disaster patients need rehabilitation for which planning is often overlooked. The purpose of this study was to explore this hidden dimension of patient rehabilitation for surge planning and preparedness and ask:1. To what extent can an analysis of standard patient acuity assessment tools [Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment and Injury Severity Score] be used to project future demand for admission to rehabilitative care?2. What improvements to medical disaster planning are needed to address patient surge related to rehabilitation?This study found that standard patient benchmarks can be used to project demand for rehabilitation following a mass casualty incident, and argues that a reconceptualization of surge planning to include rehabilitation would improve medical disaster planning.
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Murcia-Delso, Juan, Sergio M. Alcocer, Oriol Arnau, Yaneivy Martínez y David Murià-Vila. "Seismic rehabilitation of concrete buildings after the 1985 and 2017 earthquakes in Mexico City". Earthquake Spectra 36, n.º 2_suppl (21 de septiembre de 2020): 175–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/8755293020957372.
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The 19 September 2017 Puebla–Morelos earthquake provides a unique opportunity to (a) study the effectiveness of seismic rehabilitation methods implemented in Mexico City after 1985 and (b) collect large amounts of data on current building rehabilitation practices. This article presents and discusses seismic rehabilitation efforts conducted on concrete buildings after the 1985 and 2017 earthquakes. Building damage and vulnerabilities, code provisions for rehabilitation, and common repair and retrofit techniques used in these two periods of time are summarized. The performance of four buildings rehabilitated after 1985 is examined based on results from field investigations conducted after the 2017 event. These rehabilitations were effective in improving the performance of these buildings according to observed damages and estimated shaking intensities. To allow a more systematic assessment of seismic rehabilitations in future earthquakes, an inventory of rehabilitated buildings in Mexico City is currently under development. Preliminary data obtained from this inventory effort are presented and discussed.
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Koesters, M., T. Becker y I. Fiedler. "The role of guidelines in psychiatric rehabilitation". Die Psychiatrie 12, n.º 03 (julio de 2015): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1669596.
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SummaryThis article aims to shed light on the role of guidelines in psychiatric rehabilitation. We give an overview of guidelines specifically aimed at psychiatric rehabilitation and of which rehabilitative care interventions are considered in guidelines on mental disorders. Furthermore, we discuss the issue of guideline implementation with a focus on supported employment.
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Bernetti, Andrea, Francesco Agostini, Alessandro de Sire, Massimiliano Mangone, Lucrezia Tognolo, Annalisa Di Cesare, Pierangela Ruiu, Teresa Paolucci, Marco Invernizzi y Marco Paoloni. "Neuropathic Pain and Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review of International Guidelines". Diagnostics 11, n.º 1 (5 de enero de 2021): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11010074.
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Background: Neuropathic pain is an injury or disease of the central and/or peripheral somatosensory nervous system, and it has a significant impact on quality of life, especially since it is often refractory to treatment. Rehabilitative intervention is considered in various guidelines on neuropathic pain treatment, although not in an organic nor detailed way. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the most indicated therapeutic strategies, providing rehabilitative recommendations in the management of neuropathic pain. Methods: A systematic review was performed according to PRISMA guidelines. The scientific search, carried out until July 2020, considered guidelines in English language of the last thirteen years. Results: Six guidelines were analyzed, from which emerges that a multidisciplinary approach, comprehensive of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions, should drive neuropathic pain management. A relevant role in non-pharmacological intervention is played by rehabilitation, through an adequate tailored rehabilitation program and physical therapies. Conclusion: This analysis highlights the importance of rehabilitation but also the lack of evidence on various rehabilitative practices. Arises hence the need for further studies in this field to better define a rehabilitative treatment strategy.
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Granger, Carl V. y Carol M. Brownscheidle. "Outcome Measurement in Medical Rehabilitation". International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 11, n.º 2 (1995): 262–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462300006875.
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AbstarctThe Uniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation (UDSmr) provides a method for uniform assessment of the severity of patient disability and the outcomes of medical rehabilitative care. The effectiveness and efficiency of medical rehabilitation services may be analyzed using the Functional Independence Measure (FIM), the functional assessment component of the UDS, and other data. Program evaluation models based on the UDSMR and the FIM are useful for measuring resource cost of disability.
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Berg, Linda, Margaretha Jenholt Nolbris, Ingalill Koinberg, Christina Melin-Johansson, Anders Möller y Joakim Öhlén. "Characterisation of Cancer Support and Rehabilitation Programmes: A Swedish Multiple Case Study". Open Nursing Journal 8, n.º 1 (10 de enero de 2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874434601408010001.
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Cancer support and rehabilitation are suggested to be an integral part of cancer care strategies. This study focuses on comparativeness of cancer support and rehabilitation programmes. The aim of this study was to analyse available cancer support and rehabilitation programmes in Sweden presented as complementary to cancer rehabilitation at cancer clinics. A multiple case study design was chosen in order to inquire the small number of existing supportive and rehabilitative cancer programmes. Based on the structures, processes and outcomes of the nine included programmes, three types of cancer support and rehabilitation programmes were identified: multimodal rehabilitation, comprehensive cancer support and art therapy. Cancer support and rehabilitation programmes offer a variety of activities and therapies which are highly valuable and relevant for people with cancer. The typology of cancer support and rehabilitation programmes and comparability between programmes need further inquiry.
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Koley, Shyamal. "Renal rehabilitation: Recommendations of exercise therapies in patients with kidney diseases". Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Practice 5, n.º 1 (24 de agosto de 2024): 23–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.46439/rehabilitation.5.029.
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Renal rehabilitation is a process to conduct treatments for the patients suffering from kidney disease and support to help them for their smooth achievement of social rehabilitation. Patients with dialysis-dependent kidney failure carry some additional burden of co-morbidity, such as, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, infections, and many other. Approximately 10% of the world population is affected by chronic kidney disease and the incidence of dialysis is quite high. The patients those undergoing hemodialysis are at increased risk of sarcopenia or frailty and serious health problems as compared to people with normal kidney function. Such complications lead to kidney transplantation and ultimately lead to adverse health outcomes such as functional dependence, hospitalization, and death. Exercise rehabilitation is a well established therapy in patients with kidney disease. Despite more than three decades of exercise research in patients with kidney disease, its applications were not very common in practice. It is only in recent days it gets some attraction. Thus, in the present study, an attempt has been made to elaborate the exercise therapies in renal rehabilitation.
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Moncer, Rihab, Ines Loubiri, Sarra Melki, Sinene Frigui, Walid Ouannes, Ahmed Ben Abdelaziz y Sonia Jemni. "An update on the access to inpatient rehabilitation facilities across Tunisia in 2023". La Tunisie Médicale 102, n.º 2 (18 de febrero de 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.62438/tunismed.v102i2.4679.
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Introduction: Considering the growing global need and the complexity of health conditions, an intensive rehabilitation in inpatient departments is fundamental. Yet, in Tunisia, the distribution of Inpatient Rehabilitation Facilities is not illustrated. Aim: To perform an update concerning the rehabilitation’s beds-ratio /1000 Tunisian-inhabitants in 2023. Methods: Data were collected from the Tunisian Ministry of Health, the Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office, and the National Institute of Statistics websites. Results: The findings revealed a total number of rehabilitations’ beds 132 among a total of 20000 hospital beds with a rehabilitations’ beds-ratio equal to 0.01/1000 inhabitants. Only three Inpatient Rehabilitation Facilities were identified in Tunisia covering the Greater Tunis, North East, and Center east districts. There was inequity of distribution since the beds ratio is 1.07/1000 in the North east, 0.02/1000 in the Greater Tunis and 0 in the North West and the South of Tunisia. Conclusion: This update highlighted the alarmingly low rehabilitation’s beds-ratio in Tunisia, coupled to a significant regional disparity. Increasing beds in the existing Inpatient Rehabilitation Facilities and extending outpatient rehabilitation departments with inpatient units might be considered urgent solutions.
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"Mobile Rehabilitation im Pflegeheim". Die Rehabilitation 57, n.º 06 (diciembre de 2018): 339–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0785-1366.
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Das Institut für Gesundheits- und Pflegeökonomie der Hochschule Bremen hat im Auftrag des Bundesministeriums für Gesundheit (BMG) zwischen 2014 und 2018 ein Forschungsprojekt zur „Ermittlung des allgemeinen Rehabilitationsbedarfes und Evaluation Mobiler Geriatrischer Rehabilitation in stationären Pflegeeinrichtungen und der Kurzzeitpflege“ durchgeführt. Die Forscher erhoben nicht nur den allgemeinen Bedarf der Bewohner und Bewohnerinnen an Rehabilitation und die Wirkung der mobilen rehabilitativen Versorgung. Sie untersuchten auch die Zusammenarbeit von stationärer Pflege und mobilem Rehabilitationsdienst, entwickelten Möglichkeiten zu ihrer Optimierung und erprobten diese. Darüber hinaus wurden begleitend die möglichen gesundheitsökonomischen Effekte des Einsatzes mobiler geriatrischer Rehabilitation (MoGeRe) analysiert. Dabei betrat die Studie in mehrerlei Hinsicht Neuland: In ihr wurde erstmals der Bedarf an medizinischer Rehabilitation in Einrichtungen der stationären Pflege untersucht. Zudem wurde in die Evaluation der Mobilen Reha ihre Teilhabewirkung einbezogen. Schließlich wurden die Ergebnisse der Behandlungsgruppe mit denen einer Kontrollgruppe verglichen, die trotz eindeutiger Rehabilitationsindikation nicht rehabilitativ behandelt wurde.
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Madani, Sultan Fahad, Mazen Abdulaziz Bedaiwi, Raeed Abdullah Alghamdi, Abdulrahman ahmed Shabaan, Abdulaziz Mohammed Almalki y Riyadh Ibrahem Albalawi. "Technology Innovations in Right Upper Limb Rehabilitation: A Look at Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Tools". Journal of Ecohumanism 3, n.º 8 (25 de diciembre de 2024). https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i8.5529.
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This essay explores the right upper limb rehabilitation with the use of innovative technologies. It focuses on the consideration of what technologies are currently available and highlights the physiotherapy and occupational therapy tools that can be integrated together. After the stroke, rehabilitation therapy is essential for the patient’s improvement. Therefore, it is important to have a tool that helps with the rehabilitation therapy of the right upper limb. As an appropriate tool, technology innovation is considered and researched. This essay discusses the thoughts, ideas, applications, and designs of technology innovations in the right upper limb rehabilitation. Physiotherapy and occupational therapy are two different rehabilitations focusing on the same problem, which means they can be integrated together. Having tools that integrate both physiotherapy and occupational therapy together will help with the patient’s recovery. Innovative technology trends that can be used in the rehabilitation of the right upper limb are researched and discussed in this essay. Only the upper limb rehabilitation is being considered, while the lower limb rehabilitation is neglected. In addition, it focuses mainly on stroke patients, and other diseases that affect the upper limb are neglected. Tools that are designed to help with the right upper limb rehabilitation are discussed. For the tools, there must be a consideration of whether the tool is for rehabilitating the right upper limb or whether the technology is integrated together for rehabilitating the right upper limb. In addition, whether the tool is designed or something that already exists is also considered. Most tools are designed and newly developed technologies. Some tools are already in use and are being improved by the new technology approach. Another consideration is whether the technology is focusing on the end-user, which is essential for the technology innovation on the rehabilitation tools being explored (Batista e Siqueira et al., 2024). The focus of the technology tools is to provide rehabilitation to the end-user, who is the patient. It is important that tools used in rehabilitation are adaptive and easy to use to help the rehabilitation process.
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Götz, Simon, Morten Wahrendorf y Nico Dragano. "Unterscheidet sich die berufliche Wiedereingliederung nach medizinscher Rehabilitation bezüglich Sozialstatus und Art der rehabilitativen Versorgung?" Das Gesundheitswesen, 1 de abril de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1335-4339.
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Zusammenfassung Ziel der Studie Beschäftigte mit einer niedrigen sozioökonomischen Position (SEP) scheiden nach einer medizinischen Rehabilitation öfter gesundheitsbedingt vollständig aus dem Erwerbsleben aus, als solche in einer höheren Position. Bisher ist unklar, ob bestimmte Arten der rehabilitativen Versorgung diese Ungleichheit im Rehabilitationserfolg reduzieren können. Diese Arbeit untersucht, ob bestimmte Arten der rehabilitativen Versorgung den Einfluss der SEP auf eine Rückkehr ins Erwerbsleben (Return-to-Work; RTW) modifizieren. Methodik Die Studie basiert auf administrativen Daten der Deutschen Rentenversicherung zu 266 413 medizinische Rehabilitationen von 253 311 voll ins Erwerbsleben integrierten Personen. Mit Poisson Regressionsanalysen wurde geprüft, ob ein Zusammenhang zwischen SEP (Einkommen, Bildung, Berufliche Position) und der Wahrscheinlichkeit eines RTW in den 12 Monaten nach der Maßnahme besteht und ob dieser Zusammenhang ggf. bei einer Anschlussheilbehandlung (AHB), einer stationären Behandlung oder einer Behandlung mit anschließender stufenweiser Wiedereingliederung geringer ausfällt als bei Rehabilitationen, die diese Merkmale nicht erfüllen. Ergebnisse Personen mit niedrigem Einkommen, geringer Bildung oder niedriger beruflicher Position haben ein erhöhtes Risiko für eine unvollständige Rückkehr ins Erwerbsleben nach einer medizinischen Rehabilitation. Dieser Zusammenhang ist für alle 3 SEP-Indikatoren vergleichsweise schwächer, wenn die Rückkehr ins Erwerbsleben als stufenweise Wiedereingliederung erfolgt. Bei AHB und stationären Rehabilitationen fällt der Zusammenhang ebenfalls schwächer aus, jedoch nur beim SEP Indikator Einkommen. Schlussfolgerung Sozioökonomisch benachteiligte Bevölkerungsgruppen kehren vergleichsweise häufiger nach einer medizinischen Rehabilitation nicht vollständig ins Erwerbsleben zurück. Diese Ungleichheiten fallen aber bei bestimmten Arten der rehabilitativen Versorgung geringer aus. Tendenziell ist dies bei einer aktiven strukturierenden Rolle des Versorgungssystems der Fall. Bezüglich der Effektmodifikation durch die Art der Behandlung besteht jedoch weiterer Forschungsbedarf. Diese sollte durch zu diesem Zweck erhobene Daten weiter untersucht werden, um Selektionseffekte auszuschließen.
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Khaleel, Feryal Sami. "Suggested rehabilitation exercises in the treatment of partial rupture of the deltoid muscle in the shoulder joint and its impact on the range of motion of the throwing arm for the effectiveness of discus throw". SPORT TK-Revista EuroAmericana de Ciencias del Deporte, 25 de junio de 2023, 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/sportk.575321.
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The rehabilitation process following injuries is crucial and requires careful attention from rehabilitation specialists. Injuries pose significant challenges for athletes, particularly in activities like discus throwing. This study aimed to develop suggested rehabilitative exercises targeted at rehabilitating partial ruptures of the deltoid muscle within the research sample. The researcher employed the experimental method using a one-group design style. The sample comprised four players from Baghdad clubs who had sustained partial deltoid muscle ruptures. The results indicated that the experimental variable played an effective role in the research sample, as evidenced by significant improvements in joint angle measurements across all tests. The proposed rehabilitative exercises proved highly effective in swiftly restoring the normal ranges and flexibility of the deltoid muscle within the shoulder joint among the research sample. Additionally, these exercises demonstrated a positive influence in significantly reducing the rehabilitation period required for recovery, indicating their efficacy in promoting expedited healing and functional restoration.
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Heath-Kelly, Charlotte y Sadi Shanaah. "Rehabilitation within pre-crime interventions: The hybrid criminology of social crime prevention and countering violent extremism". Theoretical Criminology, 22 de junio de 2022, 136248062211088. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13624806221108866.
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Criminological literature frequently argues that the rehabilitative penological paradigm of the 20th century (‘penal welfarism’) has been replaced by pre-crime, risk-based, ‘new penology’. Under the conditions of social and economic neoliberalism, it is claimed, the commitment to rehabilitating individuals has been withdrawn. In this article, we explore the curious persistence of rehabilitation—enacted within crime prevention and countering-violent-extremism programmes. We show that rather than ‘new penology’ replacing ‘penal welfarism’, the history of social crime prevention programmes demonstrates the presence of a ‘hybrid penology’. Here, rehabilitation was brought into the pre-criminal space and practised upon pre-delinquents. This pre-emptive rehabilitation of at-risk subjects pervaded preventive policy in both Western Europe and the socialist Former Yugoslavia. In both case studies, this logic of pre-crime rehabilitation then transferred into the counterterrorism sector—with ideological dissidence identified as the threshold for reform-oriented intervention. Rehabilitation remains with us, warped by the turn to pre-emption.