Literatura académica sobre el tema "Public health administration"

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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Public health administration"

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Uzych, Leo. "Public Health Administration". Family & Community Health 24, n.º 4 (enero de 2002): 53–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003727-200201000-00013.

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Scutchfield, F. Douglas. "Public Health Administration and Science". Journal of Public Health Management and Practice 16, n.º 2 (marzo de 2010): 148–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/phh.0b013e3181d0d171.

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Prystaya, M. "Public administration in the field of health care peculiarities". Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, n.º 80 (22 de enero de 2024): 557–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2023.80.1.85.

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The article examines the peculiarities of administration in the field of health care through the definition of the concept of public administration in the field of health care, its object(s), subject(s), and goals. It was determined that public administration should be understood as the activity of subjects of public administration, which consists in establishing, changing or terminating the rights and obligations of private individuals for the purpose of ordering and organizing social relations to implement the decisions of the legislative body. Public administration can be expressed through the adoption of normative acts, administrative acts, as well as the execution of legally significant actions. It has been established that in scientific works of legal direction and public administration, health care and the medical field are often considered as an object of public management (administration). However, for the purposes of legal research, the object of public administration is defined as the sphere or branch of health care in which various subjects interact: public authorities, health care institutions, patients, legal entities, medical workers, administration of institutions, etc. And the goal of public administration is to achieve the appropriate level of organization of activities of subjects in the field of health care. At the same time, the subjects of legal relations in the field of health care can simultaneously act as objects of administration, if the legal relations are considered from the standpoint of administrative and legal regulation. Accordingly, a health care institution is a separate object of public administration, which is directed to the goal-setting, organizing, as well as regulatory activities and influence of administration subjects (state bodies, local self-government bodies, administrations of the institutions themselves). Therefore, in the future research, the terms “administration (management) in the field of health care”, “administration (management) of a health care institution” will be used.
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Shumaker, Mary, John Holahan, Marilyn Moon, W. Pete Welch, Stephen Zuckerman, Jack Hadley y Marilyn Moon. "Health Care Reform and Public Administration". Public Administration Review 55, n.º 4 (julio de 1995): 389. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/977134.

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Thompson, Frank J. "Health Reform, Polarization, and Public Administration". Public Administration Review 73, s1 (29 de agosto de 2013): S3—S12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/puar.12127.

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Campbell, Becky F. y Janie B. King. "Public Health Service Administration and Academia". JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration 22, n.º 12 (diciembre de 1992): 23???27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005110-199212000-00008.

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Opacich, Karin. "Cultural Competency for Health Administration and Public Health". American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy 68, n.º 24 (15 de diciembre de 2011): 2368. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/68.24.2368a.

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Smith, Dean G. "Term Limits in Academic Public Health Administration". Public Health Reports 135, n.º 6 (22 de septiembre de 2020): 859–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033354920954495.

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Objectives Term limits might be appropriate for leadership positions in academic public health. This study assessed the appointment processes and terms for deans, directors, and chairs of schools and programs of public health and their views on term limits. Methods A 10-question survey was developed for the Association of Schools and Programs of Public Health and provided electronically to 127 deans and program directors in November and December 2019, of whom 58 (46%) responded. Results Of 54 respondents to the question on term limits, 45 deans and directors of schools and programs of public health served with no terms or limits and 9 served with terms of 3-5 years with no limits on the number of terms. Respondents largely agreed with most arguments for or against term limits. Of 51 respondents, most indicated completely or moderately valid support for 2 arguments for term limits: diversity (n = 40) and succession planning (n = 40). Of 51 respondents, most indicated completely or moderately valid support for 3 arguments against term limits: stable and continuous leadership (n = 40), time for leadership development (n = 37), and loss of institutional memory (n = 35). Twenty-seven of 53 responding deans and directors viewed the most appropriate terms and limits as being more restrictive than their current terms; the other 26 viewed the most appropriate terms as being the same as their current terms. No respondents preferred less restrictive limits than their current terms. Conclusion Although term limits for deans, directors, and chairs are rare in schools and programs of public health, many deans and directors view term limits as appropriate. Schools and programs may reconsider their current policies for term limits.
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Khal'fin, R. A. y T. N. Gribanova. "Computerization of regional public health service administration". Biomedical Engineering 33, n.º 4 (julio de 1999): 206–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02385344.

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Kolosok, Svitlana y Agnieszka Jakubowska. "COVID-19 And Public Health Administration: Trends And Prospects". Health Economics and Management Review 1, n.º 1 (2020): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/hem.2020.1-06.

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This paper provides a bibliographic analysis of the scientific background devoted to public health administration prospects regarding spreading coronavirus disease worldwide. The study sample consists of 1240 scientific documents on public health administration published from 2015 to 2021. The search of relative documents was conducted by the keyphrase «public health administration» in the document titles, abstracts and keywords. The publications’ source is the Scopus database. The software VOSviewer version 1.6.15 was used to visualize the network map of keywords co-occurrences under the restriction of at least 40 keyword occurrences in the study sample. The obtained results allowed identifying four clusters indicating the research directions of investigated publications. Therefore, the first cluster is focused on gender and age differences. The author found that these documents were published mostly in 2018. The second cluster indicated the current research direction in investigating public health administrations and COVID-19. The author noted the growing scientists’ interest in coronavirus infection issues, virus pneumonia, coronavirus disease 2019, disease outbreaks and COVID-19 since 2020. Moreover, the scientists were interested in studying the planning and control of the coronavirus incidence regarding proper health administration. The third cluster indicated researching health policy, especially health care policy, health care planning, health care delivery, and health equity. In turn, the fourth cluster is the most powerful by keyword links in the study sample. The author noted that the fourth cluster is the most powerful by keyword links. This cluster consists of 28 terms, while the most important terms by link strengths are public health administration, public health service. Besides, it indicates the research direction on procedures, standards, organization, and public health management. The obtained results allowed assuming that further studies would be devoted to healthcare institutions’ administration and financial provision, vaccination against COVID-19 and assessing its impact.
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Tesis sobre el tema "Public health administration"

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Wagner, Steven M. "Public Sponsored Health Insurance to Improve Health Outcomes with Implications for Government Health Policy, Design, and Decision Making". ScholarWorks, 2011. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/1002.

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This research sought to ascertain the extent to which providing public sponsored health insurance (PSHI) to previously uninsured Mexican-American Hispanics improves health outcomes among those requiring ongoing treatment to control diabetes. Prior research utilizing insurance access theory; access, equity, and health outcome interrelationship theory; health affordability theory; and financial and resource burden theory suggests the uninsured receive less care than the insured, with delayed treatment, leading to chronic conditions. This research tested each of those major theoretical constructs into a blended conceptual framework based on the notion that providing health insurance helps alleviate the disabling effects of diabetes among this population. This study used an unobtrusive, longitudinal, one group pretest-posttest design. Research questions were designed to measure the strength of the relationship between PSHI and patient health outcomes using physical examination data, laboratory results, and diagnosis of 712 diabetic patients with 5,300 medical visits over 3 years before and after enrolling for PSHI. Logistic regression was used to analyze data related to age, gender, time enrolled in PSHI, and service location relative to health outcomes. Findings support the theories that accessibility increases with the provision of health insurance but also show that health outcomes do not improve after enrollment in a PSHI. This study contributes to the body of knowledge in public health policy and administration by quantifying the strength and significance of the relationship between health insurance and health outcomes and effects positive social change by measuring the effectiveness of legislation providing the uninsured with health insurance in order to improve health outcomes.
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Nagashima, Takeshi. "Arthur Newsholme and English public health administration 1888-1919". Thesis, University of Sussex, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366211.

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England came to have a nation-wide administrative system for public health in the 1870s. It consisted of the local councils which were designated as sanitary authorities and the Local Government Board (LGB) as the central department. This thesis explores how public health reform was pursued under this administrative system, by tracing the career of Arthur Newsholme (1857-1943), who served as Medical Officer of Health (MOH) for Brighton, 1888-1908, and as Medical Officer to the LGB, 1908-19. The main aim of the thesis is to examine the activities in which Newsholme was involved and his views, in order to consider the development of public health activities, or state medicine, in relation to the traditional notions of government and society in England, that underlay the administrative system such as 'minimal government', , local self-government' or 'voluntarism'. The first half of the thesis deals with public health reform in Brighton during Newsholme's years of office as local MOH. Particular attention is paid to how the scope of public health administration was decided through interactions between the MOH and the local council as a representative body of the community, and to how voluntary efforts were involved in its extension. The second half deals with Newsholme's administrative ideas and activities in the process of, and after, becoming the country's leading health official. By the time of his assumption of office at the LGB, Newsholme envisaged a comprehensive state medical service as the ultimate medical ideal. The thesis examines how he tried to pursue this ideal by means of reconciling it with traditional ideas of government. Special attention is paid to Newsholme's difference from his fellow reformers such as the Webbs and George Newman, particularly in respect of their recognition of the framework of centralllocal relations that underlay the administrative system, and concerning how reforms should or could be proceeded with by means of central bureaucratic initiatives.
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Annear, Peter Leslie y mikewood@deakin edu au. "Healthy markets - Heathly people? Reforming health care in Cambodia". Deakin University. School of Health Sciences, 2001. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20050825.134836.

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Health care reform has been described as a global epidemic. This thesis deals with nature and experience of health care reform in developing countries. Increasing privatisation, economic transition, and structural adjustment have provided the context for health system changes. Different approaches to reform have been developed by international organisations such as the World Bank, WHO and UNICEF. What has driven national health care reforms? Are such policies really appropriate to developing countries? Has a consensus now emerged in relation to international health policy? Has a new health care ‘model’ appeared? The study of health care reform in Cambodia is a timely opportunity to investigate the implementation of health care reform under extreme conditions. These conditions include a legacy of genocide, long-term conflict, political isolation, and economic transition. This case study uses both qualitative and quantitative methods and multiple sources of data to analyse the reform program. The study reinforces the conclusion that, under conditions of extreme poverty, market based reforms are likely to have limited positive impact. Rather, understanding the cultural conditions that determine demand, delivering health care of a satisfactory quality, providing appropriate incentives for health practitioners, and supporting services with adequate public funding are the prerequisites for improved service delivery and utilisation. Cambodia's strategy of integrated district health service development and universal population coverage may provide an instructive example of reform. Emerging policy issues identified by this case study include the fundamental role of equity in service provision, the influence of the social determinants of health and illness and interest in the appropriate use of evidence in international health policy-making.
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Garske, Gary L. "Continuity planning for local public health agencies in northern Wisconsin : providing essential public health services after displacement /". Connect to online version, 2009. http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1793/37472.

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Bosworth, Ryan Cole. "Demand for public health policies /". view abstract or download file of text, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=0&did=1192186841&SrchMode=1&sid=1&Fmt=2&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1176749188&clientId=11238.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2006.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 127-130). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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Rakate, Nyana Faith. "Transformation in the South African public service the case of service delivery in the department of health /". Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02132007-185213/.

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Osborne, Alexandria K. "Managing health care in a Libyan public hospital: A case study". ScholarWorks, 2010. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/730.

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Libyan citizens who can afford private health care are opting out of the public health care system. They have a perception that the quality of public health care has deteriorated. The negative perceptions have resulted in a lack of trust by many of Libyan's citizens in the Libyan public health care system and consequently to unequal access to quality health care. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that have led to the negative perceptions and mistrust. The conceptual support for the study was based on a construct of trust that defines trust as the state of readiness for unguarded interaction with someone or something. Key research questions examined the role Libyan cultural values and privatization of healthcare might have played in creating the negative perceptions and mistrust of the healthcare and its delivery and whether the perceptions and mistrust varied between the patients and healthcare providers. The research methodology used for this study was a qualitative exploratory single-case study. Fifty participants were interviewed during a one-month period. Responses were coded using ATLAS.ti. Study results provided an understanding of the cultural considerations, the impact of privatization, and the respondents' perceptions of Libyan public health care. Results indicated that respondents demonstrated the capacity to trust but did not consistently have positive perceptions of competence and intention of administrators of the public health care system. The findings suggest that patients view the behavior of providers as an indication of their level of skill. Additionally, respondents perceived that they will have a higher level of service if they have a personal recommendation. The social change implication for this study is that overcoming these negative perceptions and improving trust can lead to equal access to quality health care.
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Dhillon, Balinder Singh. "The State's role in occupational health and safety administration /". Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=56897.

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In the following thesis the administrative strategies in occupational health and safety regulation form the primary focus of discussion.
The initial approach for ensuring acceptable work conditions had been through direct state intervention and the use of coercive power. In view of the limitations of this approach, over time, state regulation was replaced by the "self-regulation" or "internal-responsibility system" under which participants at the workplace were given an enhanced say in the regulatory process. Recent trends have continued to favour this shift towards deregulation of the state's administrative structures.
The self-regulation strategy, however, also has limited applicability and can only prove effective if applied in combination with the state's enforcement strategies. The two approaches need to be viewed as being complimentary to one another and not mutually exclusive. This being the case the state's role in the regulatory process would require re-examination and alteration to ensure an effective and efficient regulatory structure.
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Martin, Marie H. "An Empirical Investigation of Funding Trends and Organizational Composition in Global Health". Thesis, Tennessee State University, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10119094.

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Over the past two decades, development assistance for health and government health expenditure have both increased substantially. Despite the rise in public attention and funding levels internationally, there has been little empirical exploration of budgetary trends in global health funding. Through the use of public budgeting and finance theories, these three studies in aim to increase understanding of the flow of health funds between and within donor and recipient countries through time. Application of Punctuated Equilibrium Theory (PET) to multiple datasets of national health financing data illustrates a leptokurtic distribution for both own domestic health (government health expenditure) and other health (development assistance for health) spending. The distribution of change in government health expenditure by 15 OECD donor countries was found to be less punctuated that their development assistance for health to developing countries from 1990-2012, suggesting smoother, more constant pressures for “own health” spending versus spending for global health. Comparison of country-level annual changes in government spending on domestic health for 145 countries between 1995 and 2012 illustrated that overall, and when grouped by income, the distributions of countries’ pooled annual changes in government health spending were leptokurtic. There was a greater departure from the normal distribution as country income decreased across the highest and two lowest income groups, and the proportion of annual changes that were positive decreased. However, the high-income non-OECD and upper-middle income groups diverged from this trend in interesting ways. Empirical exploration of the changing organizational composition of the field through the lens of population ecology provides greater context for the funding trends in global health with a particular focus on the emergence of public private partnerships. Application of the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) found a decrease in concentration in the organizational field of global health between 1990 and 2000, followed by stability in the field despite the introduction of a new organizational form. Over this period, there were increases in ‘market’ shares for non-profit organizations and PPPs within the global health organizational population. The grant making-behavior directed through PPPs by a significant US bilateral agency was explored to identify patterns in decision-making related to PPP lifespan, disease focus, program type, regional focus, implementing partner categories and financial commitment, as well as recession impact. The limited empirical research concerning actors in global health funding emphasizes the need for further exploration of this phenomenon.

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Eilbert, Kay Wylie. "A Community Health Partnership Model: Using Organizational Theory to Strengthen Collaborative Public Health Practice". Diss., Health Services Management and Leadership, George Washington University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1961/123.

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Degree awarded (2003): DPhPH, Health Services Management and Leadership, George Washington University
Abstract Community partnerships are an increasingly popular strategy for improving community health. This popularity is based less on evidence than on rhetoric. This research developed and tested a systems model of partnership to improve the practice of collaboration in public health. Basing the need for partnerships on the multi-sectoral nature of health, the model used open systems theory to set out requirements for partnership. Institutional theory suggested that problems faced by partnerships may result from partners meeting requirements for legitimacy. Change is, therefore, required, both in organizations and in their institutional environment. Using exploratory case studies, the study design involved site visits to two community health partnerships (West Virginia Community Voices and Healthy New Orleans). Mixed qualitative methods included semi-structured interviews, focus groups, and document review. Analysis involved interpreting informants responses in terms of evidence representing the model and for new elements. Evidence from practice suggested several revisions to the model. One involved applying a typology of organizational affiliation, with partnership toward one end of the continuum. Use of this typology permitted an extension of the model to understand the form of affiliation practiced by Community Voices and of Healthy New Orleans. Multiple opportunities to network and build coalitions in Community Voices led to increased chances of success in achieving health improvement goals. Networking opportunities for individual volunteers led to an informal Healthy New Orleans organization. Results of this research led to an analytic fit between the two sites and the community health partnership model. Recommendations are offered for practice, research, and for funding agencies. With further research, the model can be used to develop practical tools to guide and assess partnerships as a strategy to improve health, as well as to identify environmental barriers to partnership and strategies for change.
Advisory Committee: Kathleen Maloy JD PhD (Chair), Vincent Lafronza ScD, Chris Johnson EdD
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Libros sobre el tema "Public health administration"

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1912-, Hanlon John J., ed. Public health: Administration and practice. 9a ed. St. Louis: Times Mirror/Mosby College Pub., 1990.

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Rose, Patti Renee. Cultural competency for health administration and public health. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett, 2011.

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United States. Public Health Service, ed. Public Health Service: Health Resources and Services Administration. [Washington, D.C.?]: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, 1988.

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Vance, Mary A. Public health administration: Monographs, 1970-1987. Monticello, Ill., USA: Vance Bibliographies, 1988.

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Chadwick, Edwin. Beyond public health: Education and administration. London: Routledge/Thoemmes Press, 1997.

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United States. Public Health Service. Public Health Service grants administration manual. [Washington, D.C.?: U.S. Public Health Service, 1989.

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United States. Public Health Service. Public Health Service grants administration manual. [Washington, D.C.?: U.S. Public Health Service, 1989.

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L, Baker Edward, Menkens Anne J y Porter Janet, eds. Managing the public health enterprise. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 2010.

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M, Cascio Dorothy, ed. Modern health care administration. 2a ed. Madison, Wis: Brown & Benchmark, 1993.

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Great Britain. Department of Health. Public Appointments: Annual report. Place of publication not identified]: Dept. of Health, 1998.

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Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "Public health administration"

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Cropf, Robert A. y John L. Wagner. "Public Health and the Role of Public Administration". En American Public Administration, 344–67. 3a ed. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003396468-14.

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Mah, Alastair P. "Population and Public Health". En Textbook of Medical Administration and Leadership, 169–83. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5454-9_10.

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Robertson, Andrew. "Population and Public Health". En Textbook of Medical Administration and Leadership, 349–63. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5211-3_16.

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Rana, Juwel, Fariya Rahman y Martine Bellanger. "Health Policy". En Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 1–7. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_212-1.

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Rana, Juwel, Fariya Rahman y Martine Bellanger. "Health Policy". En Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 6117–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66252-3_212.

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McDowell, R. B. "Local Government, Poor Law and Public Health". En The Irish Administration, 164–93. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003521532-6.

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Stream, Christopher, Justin Gardner y Jason Wasden. "Health Policy: Innovative". En Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 3011–19. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20928-9_2849.

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Camillo, Cheryl A. "Comparative Health Policies". En Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 905–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20928-9_3127.

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Stream, Christopher, Justin Gardner y Jason Wasden. "Health Policy: Innovative". En Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 1–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_2849-1.

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Camillo, Cheryl A. "Comparative Health Policies". En Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 1–8. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_3127-1.

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Actas de conferencias sobre el tema "Public health administration"

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Kumalasari, Kartika Putri, Aurick Yudha Nagara y Ayunda Dewi Jayanti Jilan Putri. "Public Health and Fiscal Perspective". En 3rd Annual International Conference on Public and Business Administration (AICoBPA 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210928.036.

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Anggaini, Niken Lastiti Veri, Bambang Supriyono, Lely Indah Mindarti y Firda Hidayati. "Effects of Health Information Access and Health Service Access on Health Literacy and Health Behavior". En 3rd Annual International Conference on Public and Business Administration (AICoBPA 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210928.072.

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Yuniar, Ananda Dwitha y Alan Sigit Fibrianto. "Public Health Communication Campaign ‘Germas’ by Ministry of Health in Maluku 2018: An overview". En Proceedings of the First International Conference on Administration Science (ICAS 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icas-19.2019.33.

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Podah, Isaac P. "Decentralization for delivering better health services in Liberia: lesson from the Philippines". En Eastern Regional Organization for Public Administration Conference (EROPA 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/eropa-18.2019.8.

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Costa Filho, Paulo Nunes y Leandro Sampaio Monteiro. "Principles of public administration: A brief comment in light of administrative reform". En V Seven International Multidisciplinary Congress. Seven Congress, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/sevenvmulti2024-132.

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In order to meet the interests, well-being and needs of society, as well as guarantee basic access and opportunities for development, listed in Article 37, caput , of the 1988 Federal Constitution, such as health services, education, security, environment -environment, tourism, sport, social assistance, transport, housing, culture, among others, the direct or indirect Public Administration (PA) of the three powers (Union, States, Municipalities) and the Federal District, has its elementary and peremptory principles: Legality, Impersonality, Morality, Publicity and Efficiency. Therefore, it is important to understand the principles that govern Brazilian Administrative Law (BRASIL 1988; MAZZA, 2019). Therefore, this work has the scope of synthetically presenting the basic principles of the AP, including the proposal for its reform, through PEC 32/02020 (BRASIL, 2020).
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Zyma, O. T. "Legislation on liability for administrative offenses in the field of health care: directions for improvement". En DIGITAL TRENDS AND ANTI-CORRUPTION REFORMS IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION. Baltija Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-369-9-21.

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Lindawati y Yudhanty Parama Sany. "Civil Servant Redistribution in Samarinda City: A Descriptive Study of Human Resources on Health Distribution Gap". En Eastern Regional Organization for Public Administration Conference (EROPA 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/eropa-18.2019.3.

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Tkachenko, V. I. "The quality of primary health care is a priority area of public administration". En INFLUENCE OF EUROPEANIZATION ON PUBLIC MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION IN UKRAINE. Baltija Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-249-4-17.

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Lu, Peian, Han-Teng Liao y Jiaying Lei. "Applying Service Design in Public Services: A Scientometric Review for Innovations in Public Health and Administration". En 2020 Management Science Informatization and Economic Innovation Development Conference (MSIEID). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/msieid52046.2020.00081.

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Wahyuni, Nila y Yulia Hanoselina. "National Health Insurance Program for Mental Disorders at Prof. Hb Saanin Psychiatric Hospital Padang". En International Conference on Public Administration, Policy and Governance (ICPAPG 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200305.210.

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Informes sobre el tema "Public health administration"

1

Ama Pokuaa, Fenny, Aba Obrumah Crentsil, Christian Kwaku Osei y Felix Ankomah Asante. Fiscal and Public Health Impact of a Change in Tobacco Excise Taxes in Ghana. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), noviembre de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2020.003.

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This working paper predicts the fiscal and public health outcomes from a change in the excise tax structure for cigarettes in Ghana. More than 5,000 people are killed by diseases caused by tobacco every year in Ghana (Tobacco Atlas 2018). Currently the country has a unitary tax administration approach, with a uniform ad valorem tax structure on all excisable products, including tobacco. However, the ECOWAS directive on tobacco control, in line with the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO 2003), recommends a simple tax structure – using a mixed excise system with a minimum specific tax floor to overcome the limitations of an ad valorem system on tobacco products, especially cigarettes. The study therefore simulates mixed tax policy interventions, and assesses their effect on government revenue and public health relative to the current ad valorem tax system. Primary data collection of tobacco prices in three geographical zones of the country was conducted in February 2020, across both rural and urban localities. This was supported with secondary data from national and international databases. Based on the assumption that Ghana adopts a mixed tax structure, the simulation shows that, if the government imposes a specific excise tax of GH₵4.00 (US$0.80) per pack in addition to the current ad valorem rate of 175 per cent of the CIF value, the average retail price of a cigarette pack would increase by 128 per cent, cigarette consumption decrease by 27 per cent, tobacco excise tax revenue increase by 627 per cent, and overall tobacco-related government tax revenue increase by 201 per cent.1 Additionally, there would be significant declines in smoking prevalence (3.3%), smoking intensity (1,448 cigarettes per year), and 3,526 premature smoking-related deaths would be avoided. The paper advocates for a strong tax administration and technical capacity, with continuous commitment by the government to adjust the tax rate in line with the rate of inflation and per capita income growth.
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Azevedo, Tasso, Sally Collins, Antonio Carlos Hummel, Luiz Carlos Joels, Keshav Kanel, Doug Konkin, Boen Purnama y Juan Manuel Torres-Rojo. 10 Years of Megaflorestais: A Public Forest Agency Leaders' Retrospective. Rights and Resources Initiative, abril de 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.53892/ciwc5229.

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Just over a decade ago, several forest agency leaders from around the world met in Beijing, China at a conference convened by the Rights and Resources Initiative (RRI), the State Forestry Administration (SFA) of China and the Chinese Center for Agriculture Policy (CCAP). As leaders—from Brazil, China, Mexico and the USA—we reflected on how few opportunities existed to learn from one another to discuss forest issues in an informal atmosphere outside of the protocol-laden, jurisdictionally-defined sessions we commonly attended. We wondered whether there was a better way—whether it was possible to have safe conversations where difficult issues, struggles and mistakes could be raised, acknowledged and learned from. From this first conversation, MegaFlorestais was created: a self-governing group of public forest agency leaders with RRI serving as the Secretariat and main funder. The period of 2005-2015 brought changes in forest governance, the status of forest ownership, the health of the world’s forests and the global context within which forestry decisions are made. But much has remained the same. Was MegaFlorestais a factor? What can be learned from reflecting on these changes in a decade?
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Martinez-Carrasco, José, Otavio Conceição y Ana Lúcia Dezolt. More Information, Lower Price? Access Market-based Reference Prices and Gains in Public Procurement Efficiency. Inter-American Development Bank, marzo de 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004794.

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The paper examines the impact of providing market-based reference prices on public procurement efficiency in Brazil. Specifically, the study focuses on the State Secretariat of Health (SES) in Rio Grande do Sul and the algorithm developed by the local tax administration to calculate representative reference prices for pharmaceutical products. Unlike previous studies, reference prices are calculated based on the universe of local business-to-business transactions. The study finds that SES procurement officers access to this information caused a significant reduction in purchase unit prices, particularly for products characterized by a higher ex-ante unit price, a smaller number of suppliers, and purchased by a smaller number of public institutions. The gains in efficiency are attributed to the use of up-to-date market information, which is particularly useful for products where information asymmetry is more likely to exist between procurement officers and private providers.
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Ca'Zorzi, Antonio. Electronic Commerce and Development Implications for IDB Actions. Inter-American Development Bank, noviembre de 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006814.

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This paper discusses the impact of electronic commerce on the private sector of developing countries and outlines the potential role of the Inter American Development Bank in promoting the use of ICT by small and medium businesses. Information Technology is also reshaping other sectors that are crucial for the civil society and for the development agenda: these include education, health and public administration. IT applications foster efficiency, reduce costs and expand the outreach of these services.
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Jin, Dachuan, Zhongfeng Cui, Tao Zhou, Baoqiang Guo, Shunqin Jin, Guangming Li y Chunming Zhang. Comparison of therapeutic effects of various stem cell types, sources, and routes of administration on chronic decompensated cirrhosis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, enero de 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.1.0050.

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Review question / Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the therapeutic effects of various stem cell types, sources and routes of administration on chronic decompensated cirrhosis by using network meta-analysis. Condition being studied: Liver cirrhosis is an important public health problem that puzzles the world. It is divided into compensatory stage and decompensated stage. Once the patient enters decompensated stage, the treatment is very limited, and liver transplantation is currently the best and only approach to improve the survival rate of decompensated cirrhosis4. However, liver transplantation is difficult to be widely applied due to the lack of donor organs and high cost. Therefore, it is very important to study the alternative treatment of liver transplantation. Stem cell therapy as a promising frontier treatment for decompensated cirrhosis, is becoming one of the best feasible alternatives to liver transplantation in recent 20 years. It is very important and necessary to optimize the factors such as cell sources, types, and delivery route, etc. before taking stem cell therapy as a routine clinical treatment. It is believed that the network meta-analysis of the efficacy of various types of stem cells from different sources and routes of administration in the treatment of chronic decompensated cirrhosis can provide useful very clues for clinical practice.
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Khan, Mahreen. Public Financial Management and Transitioning out of Aid. Institute of Development Studies, septiembre de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.145.

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This rapid review found an absence of literature focused specifically on measuring the impact of PFM and governance systems in countries that have transitioned from aid, by moving up the income ladder. However, there are a few academic publications and a limited number of studies by multilateral, such as the World Bank, that examine the role of PFM and governance systems in countries that are transitioning or have moved away from aid. However, the importance of public financial management (PFM) and governance systems in development is well established and seen as a pre-requisite for economic growth. To effectively transition from aid, most low-income countries (LICs) need to upgrade their PFM and governance systems to meet the different scale, resources, accountability mechanisms, and capacity-building requirements of a middle-income country (MIC). The absence of the above empirical evidence may be due to the complexity of measuring the impact of PFM reforms as the results are non-linear, difficult to isolate from other policies to establish causality, and manifest in a longer time frame. However, through comparative country studies, the consequences of deficient PFM and governance have been well documented. So impaired budgetary planning, implementation, and reporting, limited fiscal transparency, weak accountability mechanisms, resource leakage, and inefficient service delivery are well recognised as detrimental to economic growth and development. The literature on transitioning countries focuses predominantly on the impact of aid withdrawal on the social sector, where comparative qualitative data is easier to obtain and the effects are usually more immediate, visible, and may even extend to global health outcomes, such as in AIDS prevention programmes. Thus, tracking the progress of donor-assisted social sector programmes is relatively easier than for PFM and governance reforms. The literature is more abundant on the overall lessons of transitions from aid both for country governments and donors. The key lessons underscore the importance of PFM and governance systems and mechanisms to a successful transition up the income ladder: Planning for transition should be strategic, detailed and specifically geared to mitigate against risks, explicitly assessing the best mix of finance options to mitigate the impact of aid reduction/withdrawal on national budgets. The plan must be led by a working group or ministry and have timelines and milestones; Where PFM and governance is weak transition preparation should include strengthening PFM especially economic and fiscal legislation, administration, and implementation; Stakeholders such as donor partners (DPs) and NGOs should participate in the planning process with clear, open, and ongoing communication channels; Political and economic assessments in the planning and mid-term phases as well as long-term monitoring and evaluation should be instituted; Build financial, technical, and management capacity throughout the plan implementation This helpdesk report draws on academic, policy, and grey sources from the previous seven years rather than the usual K4D five-year window, to account for the two-year disruption of COVID-19. As cross-country studies on PFM and governance are scarce, a few older studies are also referenced to ensure a comprehensive response to the query. The report focuses on low-income countries transitioning from aid due to a change in status to lower-middle-income countries.
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Stoye, George, Elaine Kelly y Marcos Vera-Hernandez. Public hospital spending in England: evidence from National Health Service administrative records. Institute for Fiscal Studies, agosto de 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2015.1521.

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Krhutová, Lenka, Petr Šaloun, Kamila Vondroušová, Marcela Dabrowská, Zdeněk Velart, David Andrešič y Miroslav Paulíček. Výzkum a vývoj podpůrných sítí a informačních systémů pro neformální pečující o osoby po cévních mozkových příhodách. Ostravská univerzita, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15452/vsouhrntacr.2021.

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The summary research report describes and summarizes the goals, course and results of the TAČR–VISNEP project. The aim of the experimental development project was to create an information system (IS) for informal carers (ICs) for a person after stroke using modern information technologies in the technical and non-technical spheres of research. IS will allow users to obtain relevant, timely and interconnected information on support networks to prevent their possible social isolation and exclusion, physical and psychological exhaustion, health disorders and other risk factors in their difficult life situation. The purpose of IS is to contribute to improved awareness of ICs support systems across other long-term care providers, in particular public administration, general practitioners etc. The intent of the project was to create and verify a pilot model of IS in Moravian-Silesian Region, which can subsequently be applied in other regions and / or other target ICs groups. The presented results of the project are based on data obtained by research procedures of qualitative and quantitative methodology in the process of agile software development.
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Dague, Laura, Thomas DeLeire, Donna Friedsam, Daphne Kuo, Lindsey Leininger, Sarah Meier y Kristen Voskuil. Estimates of Crowd-Out from a Public Health Insurance Expansion Using Administrative Data. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, mayo de 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17009.

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Haver, Samara. Analysis of underwater soundscape conditions at Buck Island Reef National Monument during the COVID-19 pandemic: Focused condition assessment report. National Park Service, octubre de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2294883.

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In partnership with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and Oregon State University, the National Park Service has been collecting continuous acoustic recordings at a stationary autonomous recorder in Buck Island Reef National Monument since 2016. The audio data were previously analyzed to establish baseline soundscape conditions as well as monitor the acoustic presence of vessels and humpback whales. This report specifically investigates potential changes to the soundscape environment during the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the consequent “anthro-pause” when human activities such as tourism and commercial shipping were interrupted by public health guidance. Although major declines of anthropogenic activities were observed in other regions of the world, soundscape conditions in Buck Island Reef National Monument were only minimally impacted during early 2020. Furthermore, in latter months of 2020 and into 2021, vessel movement and related noise levels slightly increased from historic levels. Humpback whale vocalizations were also analyzed for seasonal presence in Buck Island Reef National Monument, revealing a consistent pattern with previously analyzed seasons. Ongoing passive acoustic soundscape monitoring will provide data that can be used to evaluate continued impacts of anthropogenic activity in and near Buck Island Reef National Monument.
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