Literatura académica sobre el tema "Pompes à carbone"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Pompes à carbone"
Dufayet, L., C. Médernach, C. Bassi, R. Garnier y J. Langrand. "Intoxications par le monoxyde de carbone par pompes d’épuisement lors de la crue de la Seine en Île-de-France au printemps 2016". Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique 29, n.º 2 (mayo de 2017): S34—S35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxac.2017.03.041.
Texto completoMaluche-Baretta, Carolina Riviera Duarte, Cassandro Vidal Talamini do Amarante y Osmar Klauberg Filho. "Análise multivariada de atributos do solo em sistemas convencional e orgânico de produção de maçãs". Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 41, n.º 10 (octubre de 2006): 1531–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2006001000011.
Texto completoKlein, André, Alexandra Lebreton, Jérome Lemoine, Jean-Marc Périni, Philippe Roussel y Jean-Claude Michalski. "Identification of urinary oligosaccharides by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry". Clinical Chemistry 44, n.º 12 (1 de diciembre de 1998): 2422–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/44.12.2422.
Texto completoLi, Qingxiao, Nicky Rahmana Putra, Dwila Nur Rizkiyah, Ahmad Hazim Abdul Aziz, Irianto Irianto y Lailatul Qomariyah. "Orange Pomace and Peel Extraction Processes towards Sustainable Utilization: A Short Review". Molecules 28, n.º 8 (18 de abril de 2023): 3550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28083550.
Texto completoAlshalalfeh, Mutasem M., Manzar Sohail, Tawfik A. Saleh y Md Abdul Aziz. "Electrochemical Investigation of Gold Nanoparticle-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and its Application in Ketoconazole Determination". Australian Journal of Chemistry 69, n.º 11 (2016): 1314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch16072.
Texto completoFidalski, Jonez, Karina Maria Vieira Cavalieri-Polizeli, Cássio Antonio Tormena, Guilherme Anghinoni y Pedro Antonio Martins Auler. "Capacidade de Suporte de Carga do Solo em Sistemas de Produção de Laranja Conservacionistas". Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 39, n.º 3 (junio de 2015): 880–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/01000683rbcs20140548.
Texto completoGüneşer, Onur y Yonca Karagül Yüceer. "Biosynthesis of eight-carbon volatiles from tomato and pepper pomaces by fungi: Trichoderma atroviride and Aspergillus sojae". Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering 123, n.º 4 (abril de 2017): 451–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiosc.2016.11.013.
Texto completoCrialesi, Alfredo, Barbara Mazzarotta, Marco Santalucia, Fabrizio Di Caprio, Alfonso Pozio, Alessia Santucci y Luca Farina. "Exploiting Olive Mill Wastewater via Thermal Conversion of the Organic Matter into Gaseous Biofuel—A Case Study". Energies 15, n.º 8 (15 de abril de 2022): 2901. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15082901.
Texto completoJunior, Lauro Rodrigues Nogueira, Carlos Cesar Ronquim, Vinicius Trombin, Roseli Reina, Fernando Delgado y Fernando Paim. "CONTEÚDO DE CARBONO NA BIOMASSA DE LARANJEIRAS REPRESENTATIVAS DO CINTURÃO CITRÍCOLA DE SÃO PAULO E TRIÂNGULO/SUDOESTE MINEIRO". BIOFIX Scientific Journal 8, n.º 2 (29 de diciembre de 2023): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/biofix.v8i2.93201.
Texto completoTjahjono, Endro wahju, Arfiana Arfiana, Era Restu Finalis y Ali Nurdin. "DESIGN OF BIOGAS COOLING PROCESSING FROM POME FOR (CSTR) CONTINUOUS STIRRED TANK REACTOR SYSTEM". Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri 14, n.º 2 (31 de agosto de 2020): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/mipi.v14i2.3856.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Pompes à carbone"
Guitari, Imed. "Etude expérimentale et modélisation d'une pompe à chaleur fonctionnant au CO2". Lyon, INSA, 2005. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2005ISAL0070/these.pdf.
Texto completoThis work concerns an experimental study and modelling of an air/water beat pump using carbon dioxide as a working fluid. The experimental study is carried out on an instrumented test setup (pressure, temperature, flow end power measurements) to characterize the operation of this type of installation in static and dynamic mode. The static model was developed an validated. It allows to determine the optimal conditions of operation for various external conditions. Thus, a simplified law governing the optimal high pressure according to the gas cooler outlet temperature is deduced from the calculations. The dynamic model is based on the equations of mass and energy conservation. It takes into account the thermal inertia on the compressor, the exchanger' s walls, the refrigerant (carbon dioxide) and the coolant (water). Comparison between modelling results and those obtained with the test stand gives a good agreement. Thanks to this model, it is possible to record the operating variables versus time and space after changing the input parameters such as sources temperatures, expansion valve opening and compressor rotating speed. In particular, we notice a good representation of starting process with a transition from subcritical to transcritical cycle
Mohamed, El Mifdol. "Etude de l'efficacité diphasique d'une pompe pour la compression du CO2". Phd thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2012. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00686069.
Texto completoRicour, Florian. "Towards a new insight of the carbon transport in the global ocean". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023SORUS191.
Texto completoThe ocean is known to play a key role in the carbon cycle. Without it, atmospheric CO2 levels would be much higher than what they are today thanks to the presence of carbon pumps that maintain a gradient of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) between the surface and the deep ocean. The biological carbon pump (BCP) is primarily responsible for this gradient. It consists in a series of ocean processes through which inorganic carbon is fixed as organic matter by photosynthesis in sunlit surface waters and then transported to the ocean interior and possibly the sediment where it will be sequestered from the atmosphere for millions of years. The BCP was long thought as solely the gravitational settling of particulate organic carbon (POC). However, a new paradigm for the BCP has recently been defined in which physically and biologically mediated particle injection pumps have been added to the original definition. Physically mediated particle injection pumps provide a pathway to better understand the transport of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) whereas biologically mediated particle injection pumps focus on the transport of POC by vertically migrating animals, either daily or seasonally. Therefore, a better understanding of these processes could help bridge the gap between carbon leaving the surface and carbon demand in the ocean interior. To address this new paradigm, this work will benefit from the advent of recent sensors that equip a new generation of Biogeochemical-Argo floats (BGC-Argo). The first part focuses on the development of an embedded zooplankton classification model for the Underwater Vision Profiler 6 (UVP6) under strict technical and energy constraints. The second part studies particle and carbon fluxes in the Labrador Sea using BGC-Argo floats equipped for the first time with the UVP6 and an optical sediment trap (OST), providing two independent measurements of sinking particles. The last part consists in revisiting the BCP using a new framework called CONVERSE for Continuous Vertical Sequestration. With this new approach, we re-evaluate the total carbon sequestered from the atmosphere (> 100 years) by the BCP and its transport pathways on the entire water column, in contrast to the carbon sequestration typically assumed below a fixed reference depth
Lemaitre, Nolwenn. "Approche multi-proxy (Thorium-234, Baryum en excès) des flux d'export et de reminéralisation du carbone et des éléments nutritifs associés à la pompe biologique océanique". Thesis, Brest, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BRES0009/document.
Texto completoThe main objective of this thesis is to improve our understanding of the different controls that affect the oceanic biological carbon pump. Particulate export and remineralization fluxes were investigated using the thorium-234 (234Th) and biogenic barium (Baxs) proxies.In the North Atlantic, the highest particulate organic carbon (POC) export fluxes were associated to biogenic (biogenic silica or calcium carbonate) and lithogenic minerals, ballasting the particles.Export efficiency was generally low (< 10%) and inversely related to primary production, highlighting a phase lag between production and export. The highest transfer efficiencies, i.e. the fraction of POC that reached 400m, were driven by sinking particles ballasted by calcite or lithogenic minerals.The regional variation of mesopelagic remineralization was attributed to changes in bloom intensity, phytoplankton cell size, community structure and physical forcing (downwelling). Carbon remineralization balanced, or even exceeded, POC export, highlighting the impact of mesopelagic remineralization on the biological pump with a near-zero, deep carbon sequestration for spring 2014.Export of trace metals appeared strongly influenced by lithogenic material advected from the margins. However, at open ocean stations not influenced by lithogenic matter, trace metal export rather depended on phytoplankton activity and biomass.A last part of this work focused on export of biogenic silica, particulate nitrogen and iron near the Kerguelen Island. This area is characterized by a natural iron-fertilization that increases export fluxes. Inside the fertilized area, flux variability is related to phytoplankton community composition
Bouteiller, Paul. "Etude expérimentale de cycles de pompe à chaleur utilisant des mélanges à base de CO2". Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017CNAM1089/document.
Texto completoThe aim of this work is to experiment CO2 based mixtures as working fluids for heat pump applications in buildings, in order to enhance their performances compared to pure CO2 dual services heat pumps. Since adding other chemicals to CO2 moves the critical point and generally equilibrium lines, it is expected that lower operating pressures as well as higher global efficiencies can be reached. A simple stage pure CO2 cycle is used as reference, with fixed external conditions. Two scenarios are considered: water is heated from 10 °C to 65 °C for Domestic Hot Water (DHW) scenario and from 30 °C to 35 °C for Central Heating (CH) scenario. In both cases, water at the evaporator inlet is set at 7 °C to account for such outdoor temperature conditions. In order to understand the dynamic behaviour of thermodynamic cycles with mixtures, it is essential to measure the fluid circulating composition. To this end, we have developed a non intrusive method. Online optical flow cells allow the recording of infrared spectra by means of a Fourier Transform Infra Red spectrometer. A careful calibration is performed by measuring a statistically significant number of spectra for samples of known composition. Then, a statistical model is constructed to relate spectra to compositions. After calibration, compositions are obtained by recording the spectrum in few seconds, thus allowing for a dynamic analysis. Mixtures of CO2 & propane and CO2 & R-1234yf have been tested and showed great potential on enhancing performances of the heat pump for central heating applications
Drago, Laetitia. "Analyse globale de la pompe à carbone biologique à partir de données en imagerie quantitative". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023SORUS562.
Texto completoThe biological carbon pump (BCP) plays a central role in the global ocean carbon cycle, transporting carbon from the surface to the deep ocean and sequestering it for long periods. This work aims to analyse two key players of the BCP: zooplankton and particles. To this end, we use in situ imaging data from the Underwater Vision Profiler (UVP5) to investigate two primary axes: 1) the global distribution of zooplankton biomass and 2) carbon export in the context of a North Atlantic spring bloom. Our objectives includes a quantification of global zooplankton biomass, enhancing our comprehension of the BCP via morphological analysis of particles, and assessing and comparing the gravitational flux of detrital particles during a the North Atlantic spring bloom using high-resolution UVP5 data. With the help of UVP5 imagery and machine learning through habitat models using boosted regression trees, we investigate the global distribution of zooplankton biomass and its ecological implications. The results show maximum zooplankton biomass values around 60°N and 55°S and minimum values within the oceanic gyres, with a global biomass dominated by crustaceans and rhizarians. By employing machine learning techniques on globally homogeneous data, this study provides taxonomical insights into the distribution of 19 large zooplankton groups (1-50 mm equivalent spherical diameter). This first protocol estimates global, spatially resolved zooplankton biomass and community composition from in situ imaging observations of individual organisms. In addition, within the unique context of the EXPORTS 2021 campaign, we analyse UVP5 data obtained by deploying three instruments in a highly retentive eddy. After clustering the 1,720,914 images using Morphocluster, a semi-autonomous classification software, we delve into the characteristics of the marine particles, studying their morphology through an oblique framework that follows a plume of detrital particles between the surface and 800 m depth. The results of the plume following approach show that, contrary to expectations, aggregates become unexpectedly larger, denser, more circular and more complex with depth. In contrast, the evolution of fecal pellets is more heterogeneous and shaped by zooplankton activity. Such results challenge previous expectations and may require a reassessment of our view of sinking aggregates and fecal pellets. We also studied concentration and carbon flux dynamics using a more traditional 1D framework where we explore the three key elements in flux estimation from in situ imaging data by comparing UVP5 and sediment trap flux estimates: size range covered, sinking rate and carbon content. According to the current literature, neutrally buoyant sediment traps (NBST) and surface-tethered traps (STT) usually cover a size range from 10 µm to approximately 2 mm. In our study, we have found that by expanding the UVP size range to 10 µm and limiting it to 2 mm, a more consistent comparison can be made between UVP5-generated flux and sediment trap fluxes (obtained by colleagues). However, it is worth noting that there remains a large flux contribution above this size threshold, necessitating further investigation of its implications through the use of complementary approaches such as the use of sediment traps with larger openings. This manuscript not only advances our knowledge, but also addresses critical challenges in estimating zooplankton biomass and particle dynamics during export events. The findings of this study open up new avenues for future research on the biological carbon pump and deepen our understanding of marine ecosystems
Pasquer, Bénédicte. "Modélisation de la pompe biologique de carbone dans l'Océan Austral". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210937.
Texto completoBenoiston, Anne-Sophie. "Méta-omique et méta-données environnementales : vers une nouvelle compréhension de la pompe à carbone biologique". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2019. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2019SORUS182.pdf.
Texto completoThe biological carbon pump encompasses a series of processes including the primary production of organic matter in the surface ocean, its export to deeper waters and its remineralization. The common highlighted actors are diatoms because of their contribution to primary production and carbon export and copepods for their production of fecal pellets. However, the biological pump is the result of complex interactions among organisms rather than their independent actions. Besides, although size distribution and mineral composition of phytoplankton in surface was shown to significantly influence the strength of carbon export, it is unknown whether meta-omic data can efficiently predict the processes of the biological carbon pump. In this thesis, I first propose to revisit the study of the biological carbon pump in the oligotrophic ocean by defining biogeochemical states of the ocean based on the relative contribution of primary production, carbon export and flux attenuation in Tara Oceans sampling stations. The analysis of the states in terms of microbial composition and interactions inferred from metabarcoding data revealed that variation in associations rather than lineages presence seems to drive the states of the biological carbon pump. Then, by using meta-omics and environmental parameters from the Tara Oceans expeditions, I propose the first study trying to predict biogeochemical states from biological abundances derived from environmental DNA, with the goal of providing a list of biomarkers
Le, Gland Guillaume. "Contraindre les échanges côte-large et la pompe biologique de carbone par modélisation inverse de deux radio-isotopes (radium228 et thorium234)". Thesis, Brest, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BRES0032/document.
Texto completoThe oceanic cycles of carbon and the main nutrients are poorly known since they are affected by many physical, chemical or biological sources and sinks that are difficult to estimate by direct measurements.One way to better constrain these important processes is to use the information contained in more simple tracers called "proxies". As radium 228 (228Ra) flows from the continental shelves, it is used as a proxy of water and mineral elements fluxes from the coast to the open ocean. In particular, it is often used to estimate the SGD (Submarine Groundwater Discharge). For its part, thorium 234 (234Th), an insoluble radio-isotope, is used to constrain the dynamics of the solid particles onto which it is adsorbed. The carbon flux from the surface to the deep ocean, called "biological carbon pump" (BCP), is often estimated by a 234Th-based method.During this PhD, a numerical model with a resolution of 2°, based on the circulation of the NEMO-OPA model and the particle fields of the PISCES model, was built for each of the two radioisotopes.Several unknown model parameters were constrained by observations using an inverse technique.The inverse modeling of 228Ra was used to constrain 228Ra fluxes from 38 coastal regions.However, the SGD fluxes are poorly constrained by this method, because SGD can be confused with another source of 228Ra: diffusion from sediments.The inverse modeling of 234Th produced estimates of partition coefficients, representing the affinity of different particle types for this isotope. It was also used to estimate the errors associated with some common simplifications made in 234Th-based BCP studies
Terrats, Louis. "Le flux de carbone particulaire et le lien avec la communauté phytoplanctonique : une approche par flotteurs-profileurs biogéochimiques". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2022. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2022SORUS550.pdf.
Texto completoThe ocean plays a key role in the climate by exchanging large quantities of carbon with the atmosphere. Atmospheric carbon is fixed at the ocean surface by phytoplankton that transforms it into biogenic carbon, part of which is transported to the deep ocean by physical and biological mechanisms; this is the Biological Carbon Pump (BCP). A tiny fraction of this biogenic carbon reaches sufficient depths to be sequestered for several centuries before it returns to the atmosphere, thus regulating concentrations of atmospheric CO2. Today, we know enough about the BCP to recognize its importance in climate, but our knowledge of its functioning is limited due to insufficient sampling of biogenic carbon fluxes. Here, we used BioGeoChimical-Argo floats, observational platforms designed to solve the undersampling problem, to explore a major mechanism of the BCP called the gravitational pump. The gravitational pump is the transport of biogenic carbon in the form of organic particles (POC) that sink from the surface into the deep ocean. Our study of the gravitational pump is divided into three axes. The first axis consisted of developing a method to detect blooms of coccolithophores, a major phytoplankton group that potentially has an important control on the transport of POC at depth. The second axis focused on the seasonal and regional variability of POC fluxes in the Southern Ocean, an undersampled area in which several floats have been deployed with an optical sediment trap (OST). Only ten floats were equipped with an OST, which is low compared to the whole BGC-Argo fleet (i.e. several hundred floats). Therefore, in the third axis, we developed a method to estimate the POC flux with the standard sensors of BGC-Argo floats. This method was then applied to hundreds of floats to describe the seasonal variability of the POC flux in many regions. In this study, we also highlighted the link between the POC flux and the nature of surface particles. For example, we calculated relationships between phytoplankton community composition and POC flux at 1000m. Using these relationships, we then used satellite observations to extrapolate POC flux to large spatial scales, such as the entire Southern Ocean and the global ocean
Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "Pompes à carbone"
Lynch, Sharon A., Andrew F. Rowley, Matt Longshaw, Shelagh K. Malham y Sarah C. Culloty. "Diseases of molluscs". En Invertebrate Pathology, 171–216. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198853756.003.0008.
Texto completoActas de conferencias sobre el tema "Pompes à carbone"
Debnath, Biplab K., Ujjwal K. Saha y Niranjan Sahoo. "Effect of Compression Ratio on the Performance Characteristics of a Palm Oil Methyl Ester Run Diesel Engine". En ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-65135.
Texto completoDebnath, Biplab K., Niranjan Sahoo y Ujjwal K. Saha. "Experimental Analysis of Emulsified Palm Oil Methyl Ester Towards Alternative Diesel Fuel". En ASME 2012 11th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2012-82033.
Texto completoChai Ching Hsia, Ivy, Mohd Firdaus Abdul Wahab, Nur Kamilah Abdul Jalil, Abigail Harriet Goodman, Hazratul Mumtaz Lahuri y Sahriza Salwani Md Shah. "Accelerated Methanogenesis for the Conversion of Biomethane from Carbon Dioxide and Biohydrogen at Hyperthermophilic Condition". En International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-22744-ea.
Texto completoShakir, A. N. A., M. A. Sohaimi, D. N. A. Wahid y J. Salihon. "Effects of variations in palm oil mill effluent (POME) on carbon dioxide sequestration by microalgae and their optimisation". En 4th IET Clean Energy and Technology Conference (CEAT 2016). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2016.1343.
Texto completo"Assessment of enablers and disablers of environment-food-energy-water nexus in biomass value chain". En Sustainable Processes and Clean Energy Transition. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644902516-43.
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