Tesis sobre el tema "Political and administrative divisions"
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Banks, McRae C. "Degrees of success?: MPA's and MBA's from elite universities and career success in the federal government". Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76504.
Texto completoPh. D.
Silva, Diego Coimbra Barcelos da. "Cidade, poder e diferença: outros caminhos para a compreensão do direito à cidade sustentável em Henri Lefebvre". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UCS, 2018. https://repositorio.ucs.br/handle/11338/3752.
Texto completoCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, CAPES
This dissertation aims at analyzing and proposing alternative ways of understanding the right to a sustainable city, in the light of power relations. To do so, it seeks to explore some key assumptions and concepts of Henri Lefebvre's work, mostly those on which the original proposal of the right to the city was built, in order to match with the categories of analysis in the development of the research. In this attempt, outlines a systematic argumentative framework, that points to the redistribution of power in the urban space, the full exercise of multiterritoriality and multiple territories and the participationintervention in the production of environmental and legal-urban discourse, the latter through the legal pluralism. Also seeks to analyze the theoretical feasibility of the proposed meanings within the scope of Lefebvrian spatial theory.
Alves, Diorgenes de Moraes Correia. "A Luta pela terra dos quilombolas de Palmas: do quilombo aos direitos territoriais". Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2013. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/651.
Texto completoThis research has as the main scope to study the fundamentals Maroons territorial rights in Palmas-PR: their issues and their expectations. The study begins through traditional Brazilian historiography elements and the Brazilian social formation, to avoid using the idealized concept of “quilombo”, based in historical and archaeological elements. In the Brazilian National Constitution of 1988, there is an evolution of the concept of “quilombo” with anthropological elements, to become able to comprehend its dynamics as a social phenomenon. After the meanings demonstration of these rights for the Maroons from Palmas- PR, emerge the differents dimensions by the Maroons with its territory and its traditional work. However the structural formation of Brazilian society; the territorial maroons rights are answering to the slavery injustices and social exclusion from the free work society. Theses rights bring visibility to the Maroons, strengthen their cause and create possibilities rather in the legal issues, rather in the political issues.
5000
Landeo, Orozco Omar. "Un maillage politico-administratif régional optimal, pour le Pérou engagé dans un processus de décentralisation". Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010710.
Texto completoUyttendaele, Marc. "Le fédéralisme inachevé: réflexions sur le système institutionnel belge, issu des réformes de 1988-1989". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/213170.
Texto completoAlcantara, Fernanda Viana de. "Gestão social nos territórios rurais : limites e possibilidades do agreste de Alagoas". Pós-Graduação em Geografia, 2013. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/5578.
Texto completoA temática do desenvolvimento territorial despertou interesses de diferentes áreas do conhecimento. Torna-se necessário uma análise sobre a abordagem do desenvolvimento territorial no Brasil, que ganhou maior expressão no início do século XXI. A tese em tela tem como objetivo realizar reflexões em torno do processo de elaboração e implementação das ações territoriais para a promoção do desenvolvimento em áreas rurais. Retoma-se a discussão sobre a experiência do planejamento brasileiro, no intuito de compreender a construção de processos de mediação capazes de orientar e operacionalizar as políticas territoriais, visa encaminhar os interesses para a discussão sobre a problemática da governança. A pesquisa é de caráter exploratório-investigativo, aborda e pondera o desenvolvimento territorial por meio da análise, parti do levantamento e revisão bibliográfica referente à temática, e da análise de dados obtidos por meio de trabalho de campo, como as entrevistas dos principais atores sociais vinculados a entidades e membros de movimentos sociais que contribuem no processo de desenvolvimento territorial, tomando como parâmetro a instância principal: os Colegiados Territoriais Rurais. Reconhece-se que a participação da sociedade civil na elaboração das políticas públicas é significativa e propicia a transcendência de aparentes contradições de interesses e visões inerentes ao domínio público e privado, especialmente, quando se refere aos meios rurais, onde se procura aumentar a densidade de compromissos e de respostas. Trata-se de responder ao desafio do desenvolvimento territorial, face à dificuldade para constituir capacidade governativa de compromissos múltiplos no entrosamento estratégico. Refere-se ao reconhecimento da importância da participação e interação de diferentes atores sociais na tentativa de delinear caminhos para o desenvolvimento territorial. No âmbito da discussão do desenvolvimento territorial, o trabalho faz vínculo com as referências do debate sobre o meio rural em Portugal, em especial o contato com as Associações de Desenvolvimento Local de Portugal, embora se considere as significativas e notórias diferenças sobre a dimensão territorial e aos aspectos sócio-econômicos e ambientais existentes entre os dois países. O resultado da pesquisa evidencia que a política de desenvolvimento territorial rural no Brasil é um processo em construção que passa por dificuldades nos pilares de implantação e sustentação, dentre os quais se destaca a gestão social. Dados e análises realizadas revelam que ocorreu um processo de mudança na forma e nos desdobramentos das ações no meio rural, e que há avanços no sentido de inovações nos instrumentos de participação e de valorização das forças locais, como o ajuntamento de diferentes representações que são heterogêneas, mas buscam encontrar meios de reduzir as disparidades sociais no meio rural por meio da gestão, entretanto, ainda de forma frágil.
Gomez, Reino Juan Luis. "Essays on optimal jurisdictional size for local service delivery". Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/34656.
Texto completoVictoir, Laura A. "Moscow-area estates : a case study of twentieth-century architectural preservation and cultural politics". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.670078.
Texto completoLopes, Marcia. "Politica cientifica regional : o caso da FAPEMAT no estado de Mato Grosso". [s.n.], 2008. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/287477.
Texto completoDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Geociencias
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Resumo: Esta dissertação analisa a dinâmica institucional da Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Mato Grosso, situando-a no processo de descentralização da Política Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia, cujos objetivos principais são o fortalecimento dos Estados menos desenvolvidos da Federação e a redução das assimetrias regionais existentes no país. Procura entender qual foi a trajetória da FAPEMAT e os seus principais condicionantes, desde a Constuição de 1988 até o ano de 2006. Comprova que, apesar de sua situação de Estado periférico, o Mato Grosso conseguiu instituir sua Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e viabilizar o seu funcionamento. Atualmente a FAPEMAT constitui-se um elemento fundamental no desenvolvimento da Política Científica e Tecnológica em Mato Grosso.
Abstract: The aim of this thesis is to analyze the institutional dynamics of the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Mato Grosso (Foundation for the Support of Research in the state of Mato Grosso) - FAPEMAT, by placing it in the process of decentralization of the National Policy of Science and Technology, whose main objectives are the strengthen of the less developed states of the Federation and the reduction of the regional asymmetries in the country. We also intend to understand the trajectory of FAPEMAT and its main conditioning factors, from the Constitution of 1988 to the year of 2006. It is demonstrated that, in spite of its situation as a peripheral state, Mato Grosso managed to launch this Foundation and enable its operation. Nowadays, FAPEMAT is established as a basic element in the development of the Scientific and Technological Policy in Mato Grosso.
Mestrado
Mestre em Política Científica e Tecnológica
Yakhlef, Mohamed M. B. L. "La municipalité de Fez à l'époque du Protectorat (1912-1956)". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/213108.
Texto completoGalli, Telma Batalioti. "Uso do territorio e fronteiras internas : o caso da proposta de redesenho fronteiriço do municipio de Holambra (SP)". [s.n.], 2009. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/286959.
Texto completoTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Geociencias
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Resumo: A proposta de novo redesenho fronteiriço do município de Holambra (SP), expressa a complexidade de relações no território brasileiro com a presença nos lugares de vetores da economia global. À luz do atual período desenvolve-se uma economia globalizada que vem sendo comumente confundida como "sem fronteiras", no entanto, os redesenhos fronteiriços, presentes em todo território nacional desacreditam a tese do fim das fronteiras ou de sua obsolescência. Entre os entes federativos (estados e municípios) acentuam-se disputas territoriais produtoras de dinâmicas locais exigentes em regulação política. A complexidade de relações internas e externas a uma fronteira amplia a necessidade de maior regulação, justificando-se o Estado e suas fronteiras. Ao município portador de poder legiferante cabe-lhe uma racionalidade própria de solucionar localmente o uso social e o uso corporativo do território. Este é o caso do município de Holambra que ao propor um novo redesenho de suas fronteiras, reorganiza o território, a partir da especialização produtiva de flores e plantas ornamentais, marcando uma hibridização entre Estado e economia na medida em que ao primeiro cabe atender aos reclamos do segundo, é assim, que política e economia conformam-se um par dialético dos novos usos do território brasileiro.
Abstract: The proposal for a new borderline re-arrangement in the municipality of Holambra (SP) manifests the complexity of relations in Brazil with a presence in the venues of the global economy's vectors. In the light of the current period, a globalized economy is being developed which is commonly and mistakenly referred to as "borderless", yet the borderline rearrangements seen throughout the country refute the issue regarding the end of borders or of their obsolescence. Territorial disputes have grown among the federative bodies (states and municipalities), which have given rise to local dynamics that require political regulation. The complexity of relations within and without a border increases the need for greater regulation, justifying a State and its borders. A local government in possession of legislating powers will be in charge of its own rationale in order to decide locally on the social and corporate use of its territory. This is the case in the municipality of Holambra, which while proposing a new rearrangement of its borders is reorganizing its territory based on the specialized production of flowers and ornamental plants, encouraging a hybridized relation between State and economy inasmuch as the former is responsible for meeting the latter's requirements, this is how politics and economics form a dialectical couple for the new uses of Brazilian territory.
Doutorado
Análise Ambiental e Dinâmica Territorial
Doutor em Ciências
Marre, Sébastien. "Phylétika : divisions et subdivisions civiques en Ionie, en Carie, à Rhodes et dans les îles proches du continent de la mort d'Alexandre le Grand à l'arrivée des Romains". Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BOR30029/document.
Texto completoResearch has first to study civil divisions and subdivisions in Western Asian Minor cities at Hellenistic times and then show the changes between the pre-Alexander time and the birth of Roman domination. In the Greek world, citizens were divided into large groups: the tribes (phylai) and the phratries (phratriai). Those institutions were the basis of political organization. Then research has to show if kinship plays any role in the repartition of civil divisions and subdivisions in Western Asian Minor cities at Hellenistic times, since the principle of hereditary kinship seems to have been the norm; residential affiliation being, so it seems, a late phenomenon. Those tribe members consider they are descended from a common ancestor, most often a mythic character. Their subdivisions are often phratries which are associations that gather together several Families whose members consider they are kins. Last we have to show the similitudes and differences as to civil divisions and subdivisions in the different Western Asian Minor cities at Hellenistic Times. Thus we can study how citizenship status works in accordance to civil bodies. We may also wonder how citizens could exercise their rights, rights which were probably different from one city to the other and that surely developed in the said period. This study has to make allowances for what is from the role of civil divisions and subdivisions in the way cities are run and for what only concerns the inner organization of those institutions in matters of political structures
Silva, Cleide Helena Prudêncio da [UNESP]. "Construindo e reconstruindo o Acre: a reivindicação de autonomia de Vila Campinas". Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/96777.
Texto completoO presente trabalho realiza um estudo sobre a formação territorial do Brasil e do Acre, como ponto de partida para se refletir sobre uma nova configuração das terras acreanas. O processo de emancipação de Vila Campinas, localizada no município de Plácido de Castro, Estado do Acre, é o recorte empírico utilizado para análise. O contexto de lutas pela criação de Estados, Territórios e Municípios é ressaltado para se fazer a conexão do local com o global. A Geografia Política dará o embasamento teórico para se analisarem os processos de construção e reconstrução de novos territórios. Na localidade estudada enfatizar-se-ão os seguintes aspectos para entender a sua formação: as migrações para o Estado nas décadas de 1970/19880, a implantação dos projetos de assentamentos como política de reforma agrária para a região amazônica e a articulação da Comissão Pró-Emancipação, que dará base para se aglutinar os olhares divergentes sobre a temática.
The present work realize a study about the territorial formation of Brasil and of Acre, as staring point for us to think about a new configuration of the lands from Acre. The process of emancipation of Vila Campinas, located Plácido de Castro - Acre, is the impiric cutting used for analysis. The context of fights for the creation of States, Territories and Municipal districts is stood out for us to make the connection of the place with the global. The Political geography will give the theoretical basement to analyze the construction processes and reconstruction of new territories. In the planned place we will emphasize the following aspects to understand its formation: the migration for the State in 70s/80s, the implantation of the projects of establishment s like land reform politics for the Amazonian area and Comissão Pró- Emancipação, thtat will give base to agglutinate the divergent watch on the theme.
De, Waal Liezel. "Making the connection : the inclusion of information and communication technology in Western Cape Municipal integrated development plans". Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/17347.
Texto completoENGLISH ABSTRACT: The study examines the Western Cape municipal Integrated Development Plans (IDPs) and questions whether these IDPs include Information and Communication Technology (ICT) initiatives that promote development. IDPs are used by municipalities as multi-sectoral plans that provide situation analyses of municipal areas and determine development priorities in municipal areas. These development priorities must be met within certain budget and time constraints. Globalisation and the technological revolution have led to the rapid development and convergence of technology. Technology, such as the Internet and cellular telephones, has had various influences on society. One of these influences includes the possible application of ICT for the purpose of development. Therefore both IDPs and ICT can be applied for developmental purposes. The study thus brings together two seemingly unrelated concepts, namely Integrated Development Plans and Information and Communication Technology and aligns them with one another through the concept of development. The study includes three main objectives. Firstly, the Integrated Development Plans of the municipalities in the Western Cape were examined to ascertain whether these municipalities address ICT in their IDPs. Secondly, the nature of the ICT initiatives was determined. This refers to whether the ICT initiatives are for use in the community or for use in the municipality. Finally, a framework was developed, which includes the classification of the different types of municipalities, together with the different types of ICT initiatives. Recommendations were made based on this framework. The various theoretical issues discussed in this study include the transformation of local government in South Africa and the establishment of developmental local government. Various issues concerning the use of ICT for development are also discussed and they include the ‘Information Society’, the ‘Digital Divide’ and ICT for development. This discussion emphasises that success of ICT initiatives for development depends on the nature of the underlying policy agenda; this agenda must be demand-driven and pro-poor.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie studie ondersoek die Wes-Kaap munisipale Geintegreerde Ontwikkelingsplanne (GOP’s) en bevraagteken of dié GOP’s Inligting en Kommunikasie Tegnologie (IKT) inisiatiewe wat ontwikkeling bevorder, insluit. GOP’s word deur munisipaliteite as multi-sektorale planne gebruik wat toestandsontledings van munisipale gebiede voorsien en die ontwikkelingsprioriteite in munisipale gebiede bepaal. Hierdie ontwikkelingsprioriteite moet binne sekere begrotings- en tydsbeperkings bevredig word. Globalisering en die tegnologiese revolusie het tot die spoedige ontwikkeling en samevoeging van tegnologie gelei. Tegnologie, soos die Internet en selulêre telefone, het verskeie uitwerkings op die samelewing teweeggebring. Een van die uitwerkings sluit die moontlike aanwending van IKT vir ontwikkelingsdoeleindes in. Beide GOP’s en IKT kan dus vir ontwikkelingsdoeleindes aangewend word. Die studie bring daarom twee oënskynlik onverwante onderwerpe, naamlik Geintegreerde Ontwikkelingsplanne en Informasie en Kommunikasie Tegnologie deur die konsep van ontwikkeling by mekaar uit. Die studie bevat drie hoof doelwitte. Eerstens om die Geintegreerde Ontwikkelingsplanne van die munisipaliteite in die Wes-Kaap te ondersoek om vas te stel of hierdie munisipaliteite IKT in hul GOP’s aanspreek. Tweedens is die aard van die IKT inisiatiewe vasgestel. Dit verwys na IKT inisiatiewe wat binne die gemeenskap óf binne die munisipaliteit plaasvind. Laastens is ’n raamwerk ontwikkel. Dit sluit ’n klassifikasie van die verskillende soorte munisipaliteite, asook die verskillende soorte IKT inisiatiewe in. Aanbevelings wat gemaak word, word op hierdie raamwerk gegrond. Verskeie teoretiese kwessies word ook verder in hierdie studie bespreek. Dit sluit die transformasie van plaaslike regering in Suid-Afrika en die totstandkoming van ontwikkelingsgerigte plaaslike regering in. Verskeie kwessies wat die gebruik van IKT vir ontwikkeling betref, word ook bespreek. Dit sluit die ‘Inligting-gedrewe Samelewing’, die ‘Digitale Gaping’ en IKT vir ontwikkeling, in. Hierdie bespreking beklemtoon dat die geslaagdheid van IKT inisiatiewe vir ontwikkeling van die aard van die onderliggende beleidsagenda afhang; dié agenda moet aanvraag-gedrewe en ten gunste van armes wees.
Egwurube, Joseph O. "La région dans le système politico-administratif territorial en France et au Nigéria". Bordeaux 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BOR1D021.
Texto completoThe intention of our study is to analyze, using the comparative method, the consequences of regionalization on the fonctioning of the french and nigerian territorial systems. We define both countries as essentially modernizing because we believe that each embarked on region building in order to facilitate the solution and resolution of a number of given political, administrative and economic problems inscribed on their respective political agendas. However, irrespective of the federal character of region building in Nigeria, as different from the more limited approach that govern regional construction in France, we observe that this decisional unit has a relatively wider margin of political and decisional manouvre in France than in Nigeria. We explain this apparent "contradiction" in relation to the existence in France of several de facto resources of regional power - easy access to national centers of political decision making and the direct legitimacy of regional political actors - resources which hardly exist in Nigeria. The result is that whereas the region in France has asserted its position as an active participant in the inter-organizational system of public decision making, the same echelon in Nigeria serves in reality as a territorial relay structure in the service of central government. This difference in the level of de facto regional power notwithstanding, we note that neither in France nor in Nigeria is regionalization accompanied by the constitution of sub-national centers of counter-power. The real functioning of regional government in both countries seems to be accompanied by the centralization or the recentralization of powers in favor of the national center. This leads us to the tentative conclusion that the process of political and administrative modernization usually leads to the centralization rather than the decentralization of political power
Faria, Rivaldo Mauro de 1975. "A territorialização da atenção primária à saúde no Sistema Único de Saúde : perspectiva de adequação ao perfis do território urbano de Pouso Alegre-MG". [s.n.], 2012. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/286710.
Texto completoTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Geociências
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Resumo: Este trabalho foi construído em torno de dois objetivos intimamente ligados: discutir a territorialização como técnica e política de gestão dos serviços de atenção primária à saúde no âmbito do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e apresentar uma perspectiva de adequação desses serviços aos perfis do território urbano. Os caminhos metodológicos foram construídos a partir das orientações dadas por Maria Cecília Minayo, para as pesquisas qualitativas em saúde, e a categoria território usado em Milton Santos foi tomada como fundamento para a construção da base teórico-conceitual. A pesquisa comunica teoria e prática. Por isso, o território urbano de Pouso Alegre-MG foi definido como local de estudo e aplicação. A reflexão sobre a territorialização da saúde levou a concluir que se trata de uma concepção política e pragmática do território, com dimensão padronizada e elementos burocráticos que fragmentam o sistema de atenção. Como técnica, a territorialização "cria" territórios políticos para a saúde e como inscrição espacial impõe os limites de abrangência para os serviços. O seu ponto de partida são os serviços e o número de habitantes. A perspectiva dos perfis territoriais apontou um caminho diferente. O ponto de partida, nesse caso, deve ser o reconhecimento dos usos do território, através dos quais são identificados os seus perfis. Dessa forma, os serviços de atenção primária devem se adaptar a esses perfis territoriais. Como técnica, essa perspectiva reconhece os usos do território e como inscrição espacial se adapta a esses territórios reconhecidos pelos seus usos
Abstract: This work was developed based on two closely connected aims: discuss the territorialization as technique and management policy of the services of primary attention to health in the SUS (Unique Health System) and present a perspective of adequacy of such services for the urban territory profiles. The methodology was researched having the support of Maria Cecília Minayo, for the qualitative research in health, and the territory category used in Milton Santos was taken as foundation for the construction of the conceptual-theoretical support. This research deals with theory and practice, this is why, the urban territory of Pouso Alegre-MG was defined as the venue of studies and application. The reflection upon the territorialization of health lead to the conclusion that there is a political and pragmatic conception of the territory with patterned dimension and procedural elements which divide the system of attention. As technique, the territorialization "generates" political territories for health and as spatial registration enforce the limits of ranges for the services. Therefore, the starting point is the services and inhabitants figure. The perspective of territory profiles have shown a different way. The starting point must be the acknowledgement of the uses of the territory and from them the profiles are identified. This is why the services of primary attention should be adapted to these territory profiles. As a technique, this perspective acknowledges the uses of territory and how spatial register adapts to these territories acknowledge by their uses
Doutorado
Análise Ambiental e Dinâmica Territorial
Doutor em Geografia
Anderson, Chingun. "Essays on institutions, ethnic divisions and poverty". Thesis, University of Essex, 2017. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/19954/.
Texto completoNyu, S. M. "Administrative probity and public accountability : an analytical study of administrative corruption, maladministration and institutional arrangements for administrative control in Kaduna State, Nigeria". Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.279261.
Texto completoSanders, Calli Theisen. "The administrative reporting structure of athletics directors in NCAA divisions I, II and III intercollegiate athletics". Diss., Montana State University, 2004. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2004/sanders/SandersC1204.pdf.
Texto completoRasby, Emelie. "Tanzania's failure in consolidating a strong democracy : A comparative case study of Tanzania and Botswana's democratization processes between 1961-2015". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för statsvetenskap (ST), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-65163.
Texto completoAfsah, Daniel. "Ukraina som nation & stat : En studie om hur etniska motsättningar kan vara ett hinder för demokratiseringsprocessen & hur det skulle kunna lösas". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för statsvetenskap (ST), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-75544.
Texto completoDick, Alexander J. "Divisions of labour, performative language and the political economy of British romantic drama". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0011/NQ42507.pdf.
Texto completoFarrell, Stephen Michael. "Divisions, debates and 'dis-ease' : the Rockingham Whig Party and the House of Lords, 1760-1785". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1993. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/265410.
Texto completoLebo, Franklin Barr. "Between bureaucracy and democracy| Regulating administrative discretion in Japan". Thesis, Kent State University, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3618878.
Texto completoThis study explores the link between democracy and bureaucracy using Japan as the critical case study. The research question is whether competition by multiple principals creates opportunities for bureaucratic drift. This project hypothesizes that policy settings including multiple principals (independent variable) are more likely to manifest bureaucratic drift (dependent variable). At the same time, policy settings excluding multiple principals (independent variable) are more likely to manifest less bureaucratic drift (dependent variable). Variation in agent discretion is the critical effect of the independent variable (i.e., number of principals) on the dependent variable (bureaucratic drift).
Evaluating the exercise of discretion of administrators is feasible if one's evidence is primarily from the administrators themselves. To test these hypotheses, therefore, this project adopts a research design based on a qualitative case study methodology. The case studies include four of Japan's ministries: the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA), the Ministry of Land, Industry, Transportation, and Tourism (MLITT), and the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare (MHLW). Likewise, the role of the National Personnel Authority (NPA) in the administrative system is also evaluated. Research participants include both participants in the Mike Mansfield Fellowship Program along with NPA administrators.
This study contributes to the extant corpus of research in a number of salient respects. First, this project proposes a different dependent variable in that most studies are focused on administrative reform whereas the focus here is on bureaucratic drift. Second, this project discusses the important effect of bureaucratic discretion. Third, while relevant to the quality of the Japanese democracy in particular, these findings may be leveraged to a larger conversation about the relationship between bureaucracy and democracy in the Asian context and perhaps beyond. Finally, this project provides an explicit policy recommendation for contemporary Japanese politics proposing that greater authority be delegated to administrative agents, albeit supervised by a powerful intermediary, to minimize bureaucratic drift.
Aktan, Ali Sahin. "A Critical Approach To The Evaluation Of The Establishment Of Provinces In The Turkish Public Administration System". Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12607954/index.pdf.
Texto completoHanson, John William. "An urban geography of the Roman world, 100 B.C. to A.D. 300". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:f7f02498-4ae1-4ff0-81f6-aad909f041b1.
Texto completoLi, Rui. "Martino Martini's Novus Atlas Sinensis and its Chinese source materials :a comparison of the list of China's main administrative divisions". Thesis, University of Macau, 2018. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b3954077.
Texto completoPrice, Norman George. "The relationship of the Home Office and the Ministry of Labour with the Treasury Establishment Division 1919-1946 : an evaluation of contrasting needs". Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1991. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1101/.
Texto completoStivers, Camilla. "Active citizenship in the administrative state". Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/87672.
Texto completoPh. D.
Oduwobi, Tunde. "Ijebu under colonial rule, 1892-1960 an administrative and political analysis /". Lagos : First Academic Publishers, 2004. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/57964881.html.
Texto completoTaratoot, Cole Donovan. "Administrative Law Judge Decision Making in a Political Environment, 1991 - 2007". Digital Archive @ GSU, 2008. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/political_science_diss/5.
Texto completoCarrasco, Teodoro Enrique. "Assessing Administrative and Political Factors in Implementing a Living Wage Ordinance". FIU Digital Commons, 2008. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/9.
Texto completoSilva, Cleide Helena Prudêncio da. "Construindo e reconstruindo o Acre : a reivindicação de autonomia de Vila Campinas /". Presidente Prudente : [s.n.], 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/96777.
Texto completoBanca: Raul Borges Guimarães
Banca: Silvio Simione da Silva
Resumo: O presente trabalho realiza um estudo sobre a formação territorial do Brasil e do Acre, como ponto de partida para se refletir sobre uma nova configuração das terras acreanas. O processo de emancipação de Vila Campinas, localizada no município de Plácido de Castro, Estado do Acre, é o recorte empírico utilizado para análise. O contexto de lutas pela criação de Estados, Territórios e Municípios é ressaltado para se fazer a conexão do local com o global. A Geografia Política dará o embasamento teórico para se analisarem os processos de construção e reconstrução de novos territórios. Na localidade estudada enfatizar-se-ão os seguintes aspectos para entender a sua formação: as migrações para o Estado nas décadas de 1970/19880, a implantação dos projetos de assentamentos como política de reforma agrária para a região amazônica e a articulação da Comissão Pró-Emancipação, que dará base para se aglutinar os olhares divergentes sobre a temática.
Abstract: The present work realize a study about the territorial formation of Brasil and of Acre, as staring point for us to think about a new configuration of the lands from Acre. The process of emancipation of Vila Campinas, located Plácido de Castro - Acre, is the impiric cutting used for analysis. The context of fights for the creation of States, Territories and Municipal districts is stood out for us to make the connection of the place with the global. The Political geography will give the theoretical basement to analyze the construction processes and reconstruction of new territories. In the planned place we will emphasize the following aspects to understand its formation: the migration for the State in 70s/80s, the implantation of the projects of establishment s like land reform politics for the Amazonian area and Comissão Pró- Emancipação, thtat will give base to agglutinate the divergent watch on the theme.
Mestre
Koo, Ming-chu Pearl y 古明珠. "A study of political accountability in the HKSAR government". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31966536.
Texto completoKoo, Ming-chu Pearl. "A study of political accountability in the HKSAR government". Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk:8888/cgi-bin/hkuto%5Ftoc%5Fpdf?B23295399.
Texto completoPallais, Diana Margarita. "Breaching protocol : caciquismo and administrative capacity in rural Mexico /". Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10757.
Texto completoKeenes, Ernie (Ernest Morley) Carleton University Dissertation Political Science. "Embedded liberalism and Canada: state reorganization in the international political economy". Ottawa, 1991.
Buscar texto completoPirotta, Godfrey A. "The administrative politics of a micro-state : the Maltese Public Service, 1800-1940". Thesis, University of Bath, 1991. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.292814.
Texto completoLopez, John Emile. "Negotiating accountability: Administrative and legislative conceptions, characterizations, and strategies". Diss., The University of Arizona, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/279896.
Texto completoKeeler, Rebecca L. "Managing Outsourced Administrative Discretion". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2013. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/832.
Texto completoWessely, Wolfgang. "Eckpunkte der Parteistellung Wegweiser für Gesetzgebung und Vollziehung /". Wien : Springer, 2008. http://www.netlibrary.com/urlapi.asp?action=summary&v=1&bookid=276240.
Texto completoEngram, Thomas E. "Liberty, Equality and Fairness: A Study of Citizen Participation in Federal Agency Rulemaking". unrestricted, 2008. http://etd.gsu.edu/theses/available/etd-03312008-155408/.
Texto completoTitle from file title page. William L. Waugh, Jr., committee chair; Michael B. Binford, Robert M. Howard, committee members. Electronic text (167 p.) : digital, PDF file. Description based on contents viewed Aug. 22, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 136-143).
Read, Simon Keneth Owen. "Industrial relations in the road passenger transport industry : a political-economic analysis". Thesis, Aston University, 1989. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/10835/.
Texto completoMubaidin, Okleh M. Y. "Structural and administrative constraints on the Jordanian fiscal system : the case for tax revenue". Thesis, University of Essex, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.290996.
Texto completoPoulain, Mathilde. "The political economy of financial regulation". Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01E001/document.
Texto completoThis dissertation contributes to the thriving literature in regulatory capture deepening our understanding of both cognitive and information capture along multiple lines. In chapter 1, I develop a theoretical model to analyze the difficult trade-off faced by politicians when delegating the regulation of the financial service industry. The model shows that the principal trades off the superior knowledge of the financial experts against their regulatory bias in favor of the regulated industry. Where the principal comes down on this trade-off depends on how complex the regulatory area is, and on how intense the industry’s preferences are. In chapter 2, I define precise indicators of regulatory capture and construct a data set of 42 agencies that allow me to evaluate the expectations of the model. My results show that the race to sophistication and the powers of financial lobbies seem to have influenced agency design: financial regulators better prevent information capture than cognitive capture. In chapter 3, I test two competing hypotheses to explain the disparities in agencies design: political explanations versus historical and culture explanations. I show that agencies’ level of independence and accountability is explained by the credible commitment hypothesis. This hypothesis however fails to explain agencies level of integrity, appearing commonly low
Surty, Fatima. "The political / administrative interface: the relationship between the executive mayor and municipal manager". Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_4188_1334910053.
Texto completoLocal government is arguably the most significant sphere of government to lay citizens, as it is the point of contact of citizens with their government. Local government enables a direct link between the general public and the basic services that they are entitled to by means of their constitutional and legislatively entrenched rights. It is the only sphere of government that allows and encourages face-to-face engagement between citizens and their governors, providing the necessary platform for interaction, contact and communication. It is imperative therefore that this tier of government operate optimally and competently, as it represents a reflection of the operation of government wholly. Research unfortunately illustrates that public perceptions of local government are negative, with levels of trust in local government being substantially lower than those in provincial and national governments. The responsibility for failure to perform would lie squarely on the shoulders of those individuals leading any institution. The leading incumbents driving a municipality are the political and administrative heads, i.e. executive mayor and municipal manager.
McLaren, P. A. D. "The political, administrative and voluntary sector contexts of recruitment in a local community". Thesis, Nottingham Trent University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.327926.
Texto completoRobbin, Alice. "Administrative policy as symbol system: Political conflict and the social construction of identity". Sage Publications, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/106283.
Texto completoCheung, Anthony Bing Leung. "The politics of administrative reforms in Hong Kong : corporatization of public services during the 1980s". Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.362510.
Texto completoBarroso, Luis. "The problems and the controls of the new administrative state of the EU". Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2011. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/279/.
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