Literatura académica sobre el tema "Physique théorique des astroparticules"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Physique théorique des astroparticules"
Rémi Bardenet. "Contributions à l’apprentissage et l’inférence adaptatifs – Applications à l’ajustement d’hyperparamètres et à la physique des astroparticules". Bulletin 1024, n.º 3 (mayo de 2014): 98–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.48556/sif.1024.3.98.
Texto completoRidouane, Rachid, Yohann Meynadier y Cécile Fougeron. "La syllabe: objet théorique et réalité physique". Faits de Langues 37, n.º 1 (2011): 213–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19589514-037-01-900000013.
Texto completoBouty, Edmond Marie. "La vie et les travaux de Joseph-Charles d’Almeida". Reflets de la physique, n.º 75 (abril de 2023): 47–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/refdp/202375047.
Texto completoVenturini, Patrice. "Phénomènes et processus intervenant dans les rapports aux savoirs de la physique: cas d’élèves français en 10ième année de formation". Swiss Journal of Educational Research 27, n.º 1 (1 de junio de 2005): 103–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24452/sjer.27.1.4699.
Texto completoJolibert, A. y M. Velazquez. "La négociation commerciale Cadre théorique et Synthèse". Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) 4, n.º 4 (diciembre de 1989): 51–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/076737018900400403.
Texto completoSzczeciniarz, Jean-Jacques. "Quelle réalité physique l’élaboration théorique mathématique permet-elle de discerner ?" Cahiers de philosophie de l’Université de Caen, n.º 45 (15 de diciembre de 2008): 193–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/cpuc.1362.
Texto completoAyadi, Nawel, Corina Paraschiv y Éric Vernette. "Vers un référentiel théorique interdisciplinaire du bien-être individuel". Revue Française de Gestion 45, n.º 281 (mayo de 2019): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/rfg.2019.00342.
Texto completoCheval, Boris y Matthieu Boisgontier. "Promouvoir une activité physique régulière chez les patients : l’importance de la perception de l’effort". Staps Pub. anticipées (1 de junio de 2023): I91—XIX. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sta.pr1.0091.
Texto completoBoisgontier, Matthieu y Boris Cheval. "Promouvoir une activité physique régulière chez les patients : l’importance de la perception de l’effort". Staps N° 146, n.º 3 (30 de septiembre de 2024): 115–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sta.146.0115.
Texto completoHespel, Bertrand. "Compte rendu de Léonard Susskind & Art Friedman : «Relativité restreinte et théorie classique des champs : tout ce que vous avez besoin de savoir pour commencer à faire de la physique»". Revue des questions scientifiques 191, n.º 1-2 (1 de enero de 2020): 241–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/qs.v191i1-2.71303.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Physique théorique des astroparticules"
Dhen, Mikaël. "Muon to electron conversion, flavored leptogenesis and asymmetric dark matter in minimal extensions of the Standard Model". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/217745.
Texto completoOption Physique du Doctorat en Sciences
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Koechler, Jordan. "Phénoménologie de la détection indirecte de matière noire". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUS229.
Texto completoAmong the open problems of modern physics, dark matter (DM) is one of the most fascinating. It explains several gravitational anomalies observed at different scales: the flatness of rotation curves of spiral galaxies, the dynamics of galaxy clusters, the distribution of large-scale structures in the Universe, and the anisotropies in the temperature of the cosmic microwave background. Precise measurements of the latter, possibly combined with other techniques, show that DM constitutes about a quarter of the Universe's energy budget. Although we have reliable observational evidence of DM's existence, its nature remains a mystery, as no observation has yet shown that DM can interact with ordinary matter other than gravitationally. Numerous hypotheses about its nature remain. DM could exist as elementary particles not included in the Standard Model of particle physics, or as macroscopic compact objects such as primordial black holes (PBH). To reveal the nature of DM, or to rule out hypotheses concerning it, several observational techniques are available. In this thesis, we focus on the method of indirect detection, which involves looking for signals of the annihilation or decay of DM in the form of charged cosmic rays, photons or neutrinos. Each product carries different types of information. Photons and neutrinos, being neutral particles, can propagate without being deflected by the surrounding magnetic fields, making it easier to trace their source of emission. Charged cosmic rays, on the other hand, may consist of antimatter, which is less likely produced by astrophysical processes and can therefore be detected with a low background. In this thesis, we study the emission of secondary photons by the interaction of DM products with the galactic environment. Specifically, we consider the case in which DM is a particle with a mass below a GeV. The electrons and positrons produced could interact with ambient photons in the galaxy, producing X-rays through inverse Compton scattering. The prediction of the spectrum of this radiation, compared with data from X-ray observatories, provides strong constraints on this type of DM. Similarly, we apply this same principle to the case of PBH evaporation in order to impose strong constraints on them
Ruamps, Renaud. "Traitement théorique de l'anisotropie magnétique". Phd thesis, Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01019658.
Texto completoBardenet, Rémi. "Contributions à l'apprentissage et l'inférence adaptatifs : Applications à l'ajustement d'hyperparamètres et à la physique des astroparticules". Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00766107.
Texto completoNdome, Hameth. "Étude théorique des collisions réactives entre espèces diatomiques". Marne-la-Vallée, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MARN0375.
Texto completoGoudelis, Andreas. "Detection of WIMP-like dark matter in some extensions of the standard model". Paris 11, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA112179.
Texto completoThis thesis treats the detection of dark matter in sorne extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. Dark matter (DM) is a new matter form whose existence was postulated in order to explain a series of cosmological observations that are in disagreement with current theories in particle physics and cosmology. The tirst chapter of this thesis briefly presents sorne basic elements which are indispensible when working on dark matter. Ln the second chapter, we discuss the potential DM detection modes and we present sorne original results concerning the capacity of the respective experiments to reconstruct some properties of dark matter candidates. Ln the third chapter, we describe a minimal solution to the dark matter problem. The Standard Model of particle physics is slightly extended to accomodate a particle that could constitute the missing mass of the universe and the phenomenology of this particle is studied. Ln the fourth chapter, we present a second solution to the dark matter problem, this time much less minimal or economical. The resulting models (which are called supersymmetric) are considerably more complicated. We study the phenomenology of two such examples. Finally, a summary and sorne conclusions form a fifth chapter. Three appendices follow, containing sorne technical elements as well as a certain number of points aiming at corroborating a few arguments given in the main text
Megi, Fabien. "Étude théorique d'agrégats soumis à des champs laser intenses". Phd thesis, Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00011994.
Texto completoPremièrement nous proposons d'ajouter un terme d'amortissement avec la surface au modèle nanoplasma original de T.Ditmire et al. (1996). Nous comparons diverses observables expérimentales (xénon) et étudions l'évolution des états de charge avec la taille ou l'éclairement.
Deuxièmement nous proposons un modèle microscopique de dynamique moléculaire à trois dimensions robuste en l'absence d'excitation. L'émission électronique à 10^11 W/cm^2 (sodium) se compare à celle obtenue par d'autres modèles tels que le modèle VUU-LDA. Les électrons de coeur sont émis à partir de 5 10^15 W/cm^2. Les événements rares sont accessibles et nous montrons que l'explosion ionique de type coulombien est autosimilaire (10^16 W/cm^2). Enfin, l'émission électronique (gaz rare) est comparée avec le modèle nanoplasma.
Ouerfelli, Ghofrane. "Étude théorique de collisions d’intérêt interstellaire". Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0224/document.
Texto completoThe Herschel Space Observatory satellite has permitted to detect light in the far infrared, corresponding to frequencies at which molecules emit light through rotational transitions. ALMA, an interferomete rlocated on the Chilean desert of Acatama took over Herschel and will allow new observations of cold molecular clouds with an accurate angular accuracy. ALMA observes in the range of millimeter andsub-millimeter which makes it complementary to the Satellite Herschel (far infrared). These significant advances in observing particle interactions at the microscopic level, to produce and trap diatomic molecules in specific internal states, open new perspectives in the field of collision physics and theoretical chemistry.Observation of interstellar molecules has benefited from advances in astronomy, to identify vibrational rotational ransitions of molecules. Furthermore, spectroscopic data provide us with important information on the state of the interstellar medium: ionized or neutral.The cation methylidene CH + was observed in the diffuse medium through its X1Σ + -A1Π electronictransition. It plays an important role in the different stages of the complex chemical behaviour through processes and molecular reactions that occur in interstellar and circumstellar regions. So CH+ launches large chain chemical processes that can progress to the formation of more complex species.The fine structure transition of C +; is the strongest emission line of the Milky Way. The C + ion is atracer of density and temperature in diffuse clouds and regions dominated by photons (PDR). The C +line is an important tool to probe the gas content and star formation processes in the Milky Way andother galaxies.C+ + H2 collisions can lead to the formation of CH +. This reaction has been extensively studied theoretically and experimentally, however, it is endothermic by 3211cm-1 and at the typical temperatures for MIS and H2 in its ground vibrational state, the reaction does not occur. The only process is then the C + spin-orbit excitation process.Spin orbit relaxation C + (2P1 / 2) + H 2 (v j) = C + (2P3 / 2) + H 2 (v0; j0) which was first studied inthis thesis contributes to the cooling of the gas constituting the interstellar clouds.The vibrational excitation of H2 (v> 0), which takes place during collisions with C + has a significant influence on the abundance of CH +. CH + is a highly reactive ion, it is destroyed by the abstractionreaction of hydrogen that has been considered in this work. It is therefore interesting to accurately assess the effectiveness of this path of destruction. The dilemma is that this ion is also abundantly found in the neutral and cold environment.This thesis focuses on the inelastic and reactive collisions studies of interstellar interest. We used ab initio highly correlated methods to tackle the electronic structure parts. Moreover, the nuclear dynamics of the systems was studied using a time independent quantum formalism, based on the Jacobi coordinates in the case of the spin-orbit excitation of C + (2P) + ortho H2, and para-H2 and rotational excitation of (+ CD) + He, or the hyper spherical coordinates for the reactive process in the case of the abstraction of a hydrogen in H + CH +.Our concern was to give a comprehensive basis of the mechanisms and provide a quantification of the effective spin-orbit relaxation cross sections and reaction rates to confront with spectroscopic observations. The new rate constants we obtained should help to better interpret the observations of C+ radiation emissions obtained by current and future telescopes
Fathi, Max. "Etude théorique et numérique de quelques modèles stochastiques en physique statistique". Thesis, Paris 6, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA066349/document.
Texto completoIn this thesis, we are mainly interested in three topics : functional inequalities and their probabilistic aspects, hydrodynamic limits for interacting continuous spin systems and discretizations of stochastic differential equations. This document, in addition to a general introduction (written in French), contains three parts. The first part deals with functional inequalities, especially logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, for canonical ensembles, and with hydrodynamic limits for continuous spin systems. We prove convergence to the hydrodynamic limit for several variants of the Ginzburg--Landau model endowed with Kawasaki dynamics, with quantitative bounds in the number of spins. We also study convergence of the microscopic entropy to its hydrodynamic counterpart. In the second part, we study links between gradient flows in spaces of probability measures and large deviations for sequences of laws of solutions to stochastic differential equations. We show that the large deviations principle is equivalent to the Gamma--Convergence of a sequence of functionals that appear in the gradient flow formulation of the flow of marginals of the laws of the diffusion processes. As an application of this principle, we obtain large deviations from the hydrodynamic limit for two variants of the Ginzburg-Landau model. The third part deals with the discretization of stochastic differential equations. We prove a transport-Entropy inequality for the law of the explicit Euler scheme. This inequality implies bounds on the confidence intervals for quantities of the form $\mathbb{E}[f(X_T)]$. We also study the discretization error for the evaluation of transport coefficients with the Metropolis-Adjusted Langevin algorithm (which is a combination of the explicit Euler scheme and the Metropolis algorithm)
Palau, Cécile. "Nouveaux radicaux phosphorés pour la polarisation dynamique nucléaire : études théorique et expérimentale". Aix-Marseille 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX11014.
Texto completoLibros sobre el tema "Physique théorique des astroparticules"
Arnaud, Paul. Cours de chimie physique. 2a ed. Paris: Dunod, 1991.
Buscar texto completoArnaud, Paul. Cours de chimie physique. [Paris]: Dunod, 1988.
Buscar texto completoChen, P. Physique chimie: Exercices avec solutions. 2a ed. Paris: Vuibert, 1987.
Buscar texto completoMcQuarrie, Donald A. Chimie physique: Approche moléculaire : cours et exercices corrigés. Paris: Dunod, 2000.
Buscar texto completoDupont, Gérard. Cours de chimie générale: Classes préparatoires aux grandes écoles scientifiques, Premier cycle des universités. Paris: Ellipses, 1989.
Buscar texto completoOuahes, R. Chimie générale. 4a ed. Paris: Publisud, 1988.
Buscar texto completoRouquérol, Françoise, Gilberte Chambaud y Roland Lissillour. Exercices résolus de chimie physique: Les cours de Paul Arnaud. 3a ed. Paris: Dunod, 2008.
Buscar texto completoHoffmann, Edmond de. Chimie générale et inorganique. Louvain-la-Neuve: CIACO, 1988.
Buscar texto completoDaniel, Walgraef, ed. Structures spatiales loin de l'équilibre. Paris: Masson, 1988.
Buscar texto completoAtkins, P. W. Eléments de chimie physique. Paris: DE Boeck Université, 1998.
Buscar texto completoCapítulos de libros sobre el tema "Physique théorique des astroparticules"
Paty, Michel. "Les Débuts de la Physique Mathématique et Théorique au Brésil et l’Influence de la Tradition Française". En Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, 173–91. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2594-9_19.
Texto completoHenri-Rousseau, Olivier. "Remerciements". En Physique théorique et réalité, 7. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.40226.
Texto completoHenri-Rousseau, Olivier. "Chapitre XI. Cosmos et finalité au sein de l’univers". En Physique théorique et réalité, 365–82. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.40316.
Texto completoHenri-Rousseau, Olivier. "Glossaire". En Physique théorique et réalité, 431–37. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.40336.
Texto completoHenri-Rousseau, Olivier. "Préambule". En Physique théorique et réalité, 304–10. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.40301.
Texto completoHenri-Rousseau, Olivier. "Chapitre VII. Mécanique quantique et théorie des particules élémentaires". En Physique théorique et réalité, 239–80. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.40286.
Texto completoHenri-Rousseau, Olivier. "Chapitre X. Richesse foisonnante de la réalité en physique". En Physique théorique et réalité, 343–63. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.40311.
Texto completoHenri-Rousseau, Olivier. "Chapitre V. La mécanique quantique". En Physique théorique et réalité, 157–200. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.40276.
Texto completoHenri-Rousseau, Olivier. "Chapitre XII. Mouvement et réalité en physique. Actualité d’Aristote". En Physique théorique et réalité, 383–405. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.40321.
Texto completoHenri-Rousseau, Olivier. "Chapitre IX. Considérations épistémologiques. Interrogations philosophiques". En Physique théorique et réalité, 311–42. Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupvd.40306.
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