Literatura académica sobre el tema "Nursing Psychological aspects"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Nursing Psychological aspects"
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Williams, Doris M. "Psychological Aspects of Critical Care Nursing". Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 4, n.º 3 (mayo de 1990): 80–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005082-199005000-00010.
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Mikkelsen, Alice Toft, Svend Aage Madsen y Peter Humaidan. "Psychological aspects of male fertility treatment". Journal of Advanced Nursing 69, n.º 9 (10 de diciembre de 2012): 1977–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jan.12058.
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Fomichev, Danil. "Psychological aspects of the work of the sychological aspects of the work of the head of nursing services". Medsestra (Nurse), n.º 2 (1 de febrero de 2020): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-05-2002-04.
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Psychological factors influencing the personality formation of the head of nursing services and the process of personnel management were studied. With the help of these factors the typological characteristics of heads of nursing services were evaluated.
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Gregg, Charles H., Judy L. Robertus y J. Blair Stone. "The Psychological Aspects of Chronic Illness". Cancer Nursing 15, n.º 1 (febrero de 1992): 73???74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002820-199202000-00013.
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Bolinger, Bonnie L. y Deborah Warner. "PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF GERIATRIC REHABILITATION". Journal of Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nursing 19, n.º 4 (julio de 1992): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00152192-199207000-00010.
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JOHNS, CHRISTOPHER. "Continuity of psychological aspects of care". Journal of Clinical Nursing 1, n.º 3 (mayo de 1992): 113–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.1992.tb00078.x.
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Brack, Gregory, Linda LaClave y Susanne Blix. "The psychological aspects of bone marrow transplant". Cancer Nursing 11, n.º 4 (agosto de 1988): 221???229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002820-198808000-00001.
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Susanti, Nurvi, Zulfan Saam, Nofrizal Nofrizal, Zahtamal Tamal y Nofri Hasrianto. "Elderly Psychological Conditions in the Nursing Home Tresna Werdha (Pstw): A Study Descriptive Riau and West Sumatra Indonesia". Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, E (15 de noviembre de 2021): 1393–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6219.
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The aspects of emotion, memory, motivation and independence are psychological conditions that are often experienced by the elderly who live in nursing homes. experienced by the elderly who are in the nursing home environment. This study aims to describe the psychological condition of the elderly in the Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru social home for 35 elderly and 45 elderly Sabai Nan Aluih Pariaman nursing home. This research is a descriptive survey. The research subjects were 80 elderly who were taken with the total sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaire sheets and descriptive analysis, this study shows that the psychological condition of the elderly which includes emotional aspects of the nursing home in the second category of the Husnul Khotimah nursing home is (69%) and the Sabai Nan Aluih nursing home is 73%.(80%) in the Husnul Khotimah nursing home and 69% in the good category in the Sabai Nan Aluih nursing home. Motivational aspectat both nursing homes is in the moderate category (51%) The independence aspect is in the good category (80%) in the Husnul Khotimah nursing home while the sufficient category is 67% in the Sabai Nan Aluih nursing home. Broadly speaking, the aspects of emotion, memory, motivation are good categories, category motivation is sufficient and the category independence is good at the Husnul Khotimah nursing home and sufficient at the Sabai Nan Aluih nursing home.
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Reto, Cathy S. "Psychological Aspects of Delivering Nursing Care to the Bariatric Patient". Critical Care Nursing Quarterly 26, n.º 2 (abril de 2003): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002727-200304000-00008.
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Lawson, Elizabeth. "Psychological Aspects of the Lipoplasty Patient". Plastic Surgical Nursing 6, n.º 3 (1986): 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006527-198600630-00004.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Nursing Psychological aspects"
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Baker, Kay Stouffer. "Home care clients' perceptions of nursing invasiveness, territorial control, and satisfaction with nursing care". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276586.
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This descriptive correlational study describes the relationships among 30 home care clients' perceptions of nursing invasiveness, territorial control, and satisfaction with nursing care. The self-report data were collected using a Nursing Invasiveness Scale (NIS), Index of Patient Territorial Control Perceptions (IPTCP), and Patient Satisfaction Instrument (PSI). The subjects were males and females, aged 23 to 93 years, who were receiving home care nursing. Analysis of the data suggests that the subjects perceived a low level of invasiveness by home care nurses, "much control" within their homes (their primary territories), and were highly satisfied with their nursing care. There was a significant negative correlation (r = -0.79) between perceptions of nursing invasiveness and satisfaction with nursing care. The relationships between perceptions of nursing invasiveness and territorial control (r = -0.02) and between perceived territorial control and satisfaction with nursing care (r = 0.14) were not significant.
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Wong, Tak-po Mike. "Nursing stress in acute-care and psychiatric hospitals: a comparison". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B29697712.
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Swartz, Beryldene Lucinda. "Experiencing night shift nursing: a daylight view". Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2006. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&.
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This study focused on nurses who work the night shift, and on some of the aspects of their lives. The objectives of the study were to identify and describe these experiences with specific reference to the physical, social and work-related effects.
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Takase, Miyuki. "Influence of public image of nurses on nursing practice". Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2000. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1346.
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Many researchers believe that nurses live in a dual structure, encompassing both the social and nursing worlds. They contend that these two worlds have contrasting views toward nurses. This is, while nurses are guided to establish professional status, society still expects them to remain in a dependent role. This conflict is assumed to have a negative impact on nurses’ psychological and functional states (Kalisch & Kalisch, 1983 & 1987). However, this assumption has not yet been explored sufficiently. The aim of this descriptive correlational study was therefore to investigate the relationships among the public image of nurses, nurses’ self concept, personal and collective self-esteem, job satisfaction, and performance. A total of eighty registered nursing students were invited to participate in this study by completing seven types of questionnaires (see Appendix C). The data were analysed by Pearson correlation and One-Way Analysis of Variance. The results of this study supported contention of the contemporary nursing scholars that the stereotypical public image of nurses could negatively affect nurses’ self-concept, self-esteem, job satisfaction and performance. The results, however, also demonstrated that the professional socialisation and cultivation of nurses’ personal self-esteem would help to buffer the negative effects of the public stereotypes on nursing practice. Based on these findings, this study suggests countermeasures to deal with the negative impacts of the public stereotypes. These strategies include public education, monitoring the media, changing nurses’ attitudes, encouraging professional socialisation, empowering nurses, and boosting nurses’ self-esteem. This study is expected to help nurses overcome the potential effects of the public stereotypes. The results of the study are also dedicated to nurses who have endeavoured to facilitate the process of professionalization in nursing.
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Besomo, Virgina S. "Codependent concerns among nurses". Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 1996. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/948.
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Codependency is a complex dysfunctional behaviour pattern characterised by a dependence upon external reference points for ways of being. An abundance of nursing literature claims that codependency is (a) a problem among nurses, (b) related to the demands of the profession, and that (c) codependent nurses eventually suffer disillusionment and burnout. The purpose of this descriptive study was to examine the severity of codependent concerns among Western Australian registered nurses in order to direct a response to these claims. A random sample of 1000 West Australian registered nurses were mailed surveys with an option for them to respond anonymously by mail. A total of 590 returned surveys gave a response rate of 59%. Codependent concerns among subjects were measured using the Friel Codependency Assessment Inventory (CAl), a clinically based self-report tool. In addition, a demographic survey collected information regarding years of experience in nursing and current area of nursing practice in order to examine the relationships between these variables and severity levels of codependency. The mean severity rating for codependent concerns among subjects was mild to moderate according to Friel's CAl severity rating. One in three nurses reported moderate to severe or severe codependent concerns. Chi square, Pearson Correlation and ANOV A statistical analyses revealed no significant relationship between nursing practice variables and severity of codependent concerns. A post hoc factor analysis supported the construct validity of the CAl but did not support Friel's claim that this instrument covers specific areas of concern. The findings of this study suggest that codependency is problematic among West Australian registered nurses,-but that it is not related to years of experience in nursing or area of nursing practice. Further research is required to (a) describe the relationship, if any, between codependency and burnout among nurses, (b) refine the CAl as a more succinct measurement instrument, and (c) test the theoretical constructs of Friel and Friel’s conceptual mode, of codependency
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Mejia, Gabriel. "Psychological quality of life in the nursing home environment". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2006. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3178.
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This study confirms that depression is highly prevalent in nursing homes. In addition, this study reveals incongruency between depression rates and recognition rates of depression in the nursing home environment.
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Tsoi, Ying-see y 蔡凝思. "Psychological managements for adult patients with psoriasis". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48339295.
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Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory skin disorder and approximately 1% to 3% of the world’s populations are suffering from it. As numerous studies have shown that psoriasis is highly correlated with psychological distresses, one of the critical issues in the psoriasis patient care is the psychological problem. However, in the existing care for psoriasis, no guideline has been developed for patients’ psychological issue. Therefore, the aim of this translational research is to develop an evidence-based psychological care guideline with an implementation and evaluation plan for psoriasis patients in a dermatology setting.
In this dissertation, 11 studies were selected after assessing the relevance of the obtained full texts. Data of these studies were extracted, and the quality of data was assessed by the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme and the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network. Evidences obtained from the literature review were aggregated and also critically reviewed. After these processes, an Evidence Based Protocol was developed. In the guideline, information related to the psychological assessment and interventions for psoriasis are included. Then the implementation potential of the guideline produced was examined in terms of the transferability, feasibility and the cost-benefit ratio. A pilot test was also conducted to identify any problems of the actual implementation of the mentioned guideline. Both process and outcome evaluation would be as used to assess the feasibility and the effectiveness of the guideline. In the end, this guideline isexpected to manage psychological aspects of psoriasis patients so as to improve their quality of life.published_or_final_version
Nursing Studies
Master
Master of Nursing
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Carnevale, Franco A. "Striving to care : a qualitative study of stress in nursing". Thesis, McGill University, 1994. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=28431.
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This study advances current explanations of stress in nursing. Research reports have documented a broad range of stressors experienced by nurses. This study was motivated by the scarce agreement across studies regarding how these stressors affect nurses and how they are managed by nurses. Virtually all studies of stress in nursing have been based exclusively on self-report data. As well, no studies have been documented regarding the enrichments of nursing that may serve to offset the effects of stress among nurses. A phenomenological method was used in this study in order to obtain rich descriptions of nurses' experience of stress and enrichment within their workplace. Twelve nurses were recruited, six from an intensive care unit and six from a medical unit, in a university-teaching general hospital. These nurses were observed while working on their units and then subsequently interviewed. The principal sources of stress reported were "conflict with the physicians," "complex patient care situations," and "shortstaffing." The coping strategies employed to manage these were "drawing on support" and "stressor-specific strategies." The principal sources of enrichment observed were "the patient" and "the team." A central developmental phenomenon was uncovered that described the nurses' overall attempts to manage their work stress, which has been named "striving to care." The informants' early career was characterized by reports of self-sacrifice, followed later by reports of disenchantment, which sometimes led to a discovery of "relational mutuality." This process resembles the psychological development of women described by Carol Gilligan. Implications for counselling research and practice are outlined in relation to the experience of nurses. These are also related to the broader counselling literature that addresses issues in the work of women and female-dominated occupations.
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Shaffer, Leigh Larsen. "NURSES' RESPONSE TO CARING FOR PATIENTS WHO HAVE RECEIVED A HEART TRANSPLANT". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276401.
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Palazzo, Michael. "Pilot Testing a Paperless Nursing Assessment of Medical, Psychiatric, and Addiction Treatment and Re-entry Needs Among Women at Jail Intake". Diss., University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10125/22062.
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This research was a pilot study at improving the medical, psychiatric and addiction care provided to women detainees at the jail. Few studies have been completed with women atjail intake, yet the population is suspected of having a multitude of medical, psychiatric and addiction in jail treatment and community reentry needs. Utilizing a descriptive, cross-sectional survey design, the following aims were completed for this pilot study: documented the creation of a nursing research infrastructure within a large jail; compared the results of the traditional 16- item paper and pencil Intake Service Center Screen with the 8-item paperless Brief Jail Mental Health Screen obtained via Audio Computer Assisted Self Interviewing (ACASI) technology; compared Addiction Severity Index scores and addiction treatment motivation and readiness scores obtained via ACASI technology with normative data; assessed the frequency of HIV risk behaviors and the medical, psychiatric and addiction treatment needs obtained via ACASI technology; while assessing the frequency and the average length of time for screening by providers at the jail via medical chart review.
The results showed that the ACASI technology proved to be more effective than paper and pencil methods. This technology not only assessed detainee treatment needs, but simultaneously created reentry/discharge plans. The study demonstrated that HIV risk behaviors and the prevalence of past suicide attempts were high among the participants. The Addiction Severity Index scores and the Circumstance Motivation and Readiness scores demonstrated that methamphetamine addiction, and mental health severity is high among this population however motivation and readiness for treatment arc low. Therefore, recommendations for the most suitable jail psychiatric Advanced Practice
Registered Nurse candidates could be given as a result of the study. This study was the first phase at improving the medical, psychiatric and addiction care provided to detainees at the jail. In future phases of this study more valid and reliable assessment tools and treatment planning aimed at reduced recidivism rates will be established. Future phases will build on the lessons learned here about working with security staff, collaborating with experienced researchers in the community, and seeking advice from the Department of Justice recognized experts.
Libros sobre el tema "Nursing Psychological aspects"
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1950-, Riegel Barbara y Ehrenreich Donna, eds. Psychological aspects of critical care nursing. Rockville, Md: Aspen Publishers, 1989.
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Peter, Greasley, ed. Psychology for nursing. Cambridge, UK: Polity, 2016.
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Jolley, Moya. Nursing: Its hidden agendas. London: Edward Arnold, 1993.
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Staudt, Gail. Nursing the nurse: Affirmations. Burtonsville, Maryland: Meds Publishing, 2001.
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Lingiah, David. Social psychology in nursing. Glasgow: D. Lingiah, 1986.
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Jane, Denton y Meerabeau Liz, eds. Infertility: Nursing and caring. London: Scutari Press, 1995.
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Liz, Meerabeau y Denton Jane, eds. Infertility: Nursing and caring. London: Scutari Press, 1995.
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The Emotional labour of nursing: Its impact on the interpersonal relations, management and the educational environment in nursing. Basingstoke: Macmillan Education, 1992.
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C, Sinclair Helen, ed. Psychology for nurses: A concise nursing text. 6a ed. London: Baillière Tindall, 1986.
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Gendron, Diana. The expressive form of caring. Toronto, Ont: University of Toronto. Faculty of Nursing, 1988.
Buscar texto completoCapítulos de libros sobre el tema "Nursing Psychological aspects"
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Tait, Ann. "Psychological aspects of breast cancer". En Breast Cancer Nursing, 15–45. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3388-1_2.
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Eleuteri, Stefano y Maria Eduarda Batista de Lima. "Psychological Wellbeing". En Perspectives in Nursing Management and Care for Older Adults, 211–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33484-9_13.
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AbstractHip fracture (HF) patients are among the most vulnerable of hospitalised patients. In this chapter, we will illustrate why the psychological status of patients is important in the management and outcome of hip fracture, how it should be assessed and how it could be positively influenced by the orthogeriatric team. The chapter aims to provide an overview of the causes of negative psychological status, provide advice on strategies that can be used to identify those at risk and give examples of assessments and interventions to aid diagnosis and treatment. The focus will be on problematic aspects but will also comment on how positive dimensions in psychology, such as motivation, can impact on patient recovery.
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van der Linden, S. J., M. E. G. Harinck, H. T. Speksnijder, Teija Schröder, Ien Schlösser, Vera Verkerk, Michaela van Bohemen, A. M. Rusman-Vergunst, J. C. Veldhuijzen y W. J. A. Quak. "Supportive Care". En The European Blood and Marrow Transplantation Textbook for Nurses, 217–40. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23394-4_11.
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AbstractHematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) care is highly complex. This chapter focuses on the aspects of supportive care required following HSCT.Assessment tools are key component of nursing practice and are necessary for planning and providing patient-centered care. HSCT care must be planned, implemented, and evaluated and is underpinned by collaboration with the entire multidisciplinary healthcare team.With supportive care following HSCT, we ultimately aim to improve the quality of life of our patients in the posttransplant period.Supportive care extends beyond symptom management and includes social, psychological, and spiritual care. The needs of the patient are multifactorial and can be complex, considering multiple issues at the same time and involving multiple disciplines.Throughout supportive nursing care, our clinical competence is critical and is complemented by experience, knowledge, and awareness.
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Brent, Louise, Lina Spirgienė, Niamh O’Regan y Brid Diggin. "The Nursing Role in Orthogeriatric Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)". En Perspectives in Nursing Management and Care for Older Adults, 95–110. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33484-9_6.
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AbstractOlder people with fragility fractures are a diverse group, and their care needs are complex. Although some have comparatively few health problems, many have several interconnected illnesses alongside psychological and social problems, requiring a range of interventions. The primary focus of care is to meet these needs throughout the care pathway and ensure that they receive the same high standard of specialist care within orthopaedic services as they would within a setting specialising in the care of older people. The central philosophy is holistic care with a person-centred approach that brings the various aspects of specialist care together.‘Geriatric syndrome’ is a term often used to refer to common health problems in older adults that do not fit into distinct organ-specific disease categories and that have multifactorial causes. This includes frailty, cognitive impairment, delirium, incontinence, malnutrition, falls, gait disorders, pressure ulcers, sleep disorders, sensory deficits, fatigue and dizziness. These are common in older adults and can have a major impact on quality of life (QoL) and disability.Identifying problems specific to ageing so that interventions can be tailored to meet the needs of patients with fragility fractures needs a detailed and comprehensive assessment that can help clinicians manage these conditions and prevent or delay their complications. This needs to be a collaboration of the whole interdisciplinary team so that the skills of each team member can contribute to building a picture of the patient’s needs. Nursing assessment is a significant part of this whole.A term often used in relation to the assessment of older people with medical needs is comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA). The aim of this chapter is to explore the nature of comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) for the patient with a fragility fracture and discuss how this can be applied to nursing assessment and care.
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"Psychological, social, and spiritual support". En Oxford Handbook of Cancer Nursing, editado por Mike Tadman, Dave Roberts, Mark Foulkes, Mike Tadman, Dave Roberts y Mark Foulkes, 125–36. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198701101.003.0009.
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Psychological, social, and spiritual support for the person with cancer involves a range of activities by the nurse and other colleagues. Nurses can develop close interpersonal relationships with patients by showing warmth and compassion through the act of caring and by developing empathy. Although rewarding, the emotional aspects of nursing (emotional labour) can also be demanding, and nurses need to learn how to manage them in a way that is therapeutic for the patient and does not lead to burnout or compassion fatigue for the nurse. This involves developing support systems, controlling workload, managing role and personal boundaries, and supervision and education. Nurses, depending on their qualifications and training, may function at different levels of psychological support, including using counselling skills. Specific psychological therapies used in cancer care include cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), problem-solving, mindfulness, and psycho-educational interventions. Social support can take the form of emotional, informational, or instrumental (practical) support. This can be provided by many different professionals, in addition to family members. There is a specific role for social workers within cancer care, focusing on families, particularly those at risk, and individuals who lack support or need advice with finances. Spirituality concerns personal faith and also a sense of inner strength, of hope, or of purpose in life. It is an important part of all cancer care and a specialist area of practice by chaplains and other faith representatives. Spiritual assessment and support are part of an ongoing relationship, in response to the patient’s perception of their needs.
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Wicks, Robert J. "Tacking on Dangerous Psychological Waters". En Overcoming Secondary Stress in Medical and Nursing Practice, 14–46. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195172232.003.0002.
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Abstract Secondary stress represents the stress caused by the pressures placed on professionals who care for others in need. To understand its various causes, symptoms, and methods of prevention and ways to limit it, it is helpful to break down secondary stress into three components: Chronic secondary stress—also known as “burnout” and “compassion fatigue” Acute secondary stress—sometimes referred to as “vicarious posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)”Unique unhealthy aspects of the medical health care culture With an appreciation of these three components, we begin to realize the many systemic stresses in medicine and nursing that must be faced. We also realize that there are inner resources and personal growing edges that will come to the forefront in the process of meeting them.
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Stalhandske, Kira. "Anxiety". En Advanced Practice Palliative Nursing 2nd Edition, editado por Constance Dahlin y Patrick J. Coyne, 617–28. 2a ed. Oxford University PressNew York, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197559321.003.0048.
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Abstract Anxiety is common for persons with advanced, serious, and/or life-limiting illness. Anxiety impacts psychoemotional and physical aspects of life. Anxiety is more common for people with higher physical symptom burden. Anxiety is specifically identified in the National Consensus Project for Quality Palliative Care Clinical Practice Guidelines Domain 3 under Psychological and Psychiatric Aspects of Care. The interdisciplinary team assesses and addresses psychological and psychiatric aspects of care based on the best available evidence to maximize patient and family coping and quality of life. The palliative advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) must identify and understand etiologies for anxiety across populations and disease states. Both pharmacological and nonpharmacological strategies can be implemented to improve quality of life.
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Holland, Jimmie C. y Jessica Stiles. "Psychiatric aspects of cancer". En New Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry, 1100–1105. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199696758.003.0143.
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Psycho-oncology addresses the two major psychiatric and psychological dimensions of cancer: first, the responses of patients and their families at all stages of disease and the psychological stresses on health professionals delivering their care. The patient and physician relationship, dependent on effective communication, impacts the care of all patients, at every visit, at all sites and stages of cancer, and during all treatments. The second dimension addresses the psychological, behavioural, and social factors that influence cancer risk, detection, and survival. Many cancer centres and hospitals now have multi-disciplinary psychosocial teams consisting of clinicians and clinical investigators from psychology, psychiatry, social work, nursing, and clergy. These teams provide consultation for patients and their caregivers, psychosocial education for oncology staff, and collaboration in studies in which quality of life is important. In addition, active research in brain, immune, and endocrine links is occurring, particularly in the mechanism of cytokines in producing ‘sickness behaviour’ that may provide a biological basis for common symptoms of fatigue, depression, anxiety, weakness, and cognitive chances in cancer patients. Despite the fact that many cancer centres and oncology divisions now have a psycho-oncology or psychosocial unit, only a few centres have programmes that include both research and training. This chapter describes the common psychiatric disorders and psychosocial challenges experienced by cancer patients and the range of interventions available.
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"Assessment tools and outcome measures". En Oxford Handbook of Musculoskeletal Nursing, editado por Susan M. Oliver y Susan M. Oliver, 595–612. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198831426.003.0020.
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The use of tools to measure important components of the patient’s disease, functional ability, psychological issues, or self-efficacy are now considered an integral part of healthcare. Such tools must be well researched and demonstrate that they are valid and reliable. This chapter first gives an overview of assessment and outcome tools, followed by considerations in selecting the right tool for the job. A section then follows on validity. In addition, various tools used in musculoskeletal care are described briefly including examples of tools measuring clinical indicators, domain- and disease-specific measures, and tools measuring psychological aspects, as well as pointers to selecting the right tool.
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Shaw, Heather y Joshua Fronk. "Sexuality and Intimacy in Serious Illness and at the End of Life". En Oxford Textbook of Palliative Nursing, editado por Betty Rolling Ferrell y Judith A. Paice, 337–43. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190862374.003.0025.
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Intimate relationships and sexual expression are fundamental human experiences that are impacted by serious illness and the end of life. People will experience changes in the physical, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects of their relationships and expressions of their sexuality. While people wish to talk with their healthcare providers about changes in their intimate and sexual relationships, many barriers exist. Despite a lack of prospective studies to guide assessment of the sexual and intimate needs of people at the end of life, healthcare providers can and should strive for inclusivity by using the multidisciplinary team, asking open-ended questions, and assessing the physical, emotional, psychological, and spiritual needs of their patients. While some physical symptoms can be palliated, the physical and emotional changes that accompany serious illness and the dying process can be normalized and supported by healthcare providers.
Actas de conferencias sobre el tema "Nursing Psychological aspects"
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Sato, Yuta y Yasushi Kambayashi. "A rehabilitation-through-photographing support system for muscular dystrophy patients". En Intelligent Human Systems Integration (IHSI 2023) Integrating People and Intelligent Systems. AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002827.
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We propose a system that helps patients of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy to take photos as a part of rehabilitations. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a progressive disease. The disease makes it difficult for patients to walk as their muscles contract and their muscles progressively lose strength.Since the condition of the progresses of the disease and the experience of daily life is different from each other for variety of patients, it is important for caregiver to pay attention not only to physical functions but also to psychological aspects of the patients. Rehabilitation should be based on a holistic perspective. However, functional training tends to focus too much on physical function recovery. Thus, rehabilitation has paid little consideration to the psychological aspect. To alleviate this problem and foster a sense of self-affirmation, we designed and implemented a rehabilitation system that addresses the psychological aspects of Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients by having them act autonomic in rehabilitation. Research scientists of nursing have found that the two factors of "self-initiated subject search" and "photography based on internal evaluation criteria" are important for the quality of life of patients as well as their rehabilitations. The two factors, "subject search" and "acting based on internal evaluation criteria" bring positive psychological effects to the patients through the autonomy of the photographing. In order to elucidate the neural basis of the positive psychological effects mediated by autonomy, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate the effects of photography on the psychological mal-adjustment patients brought about by the autonomic actions. In other words, the neural basis behind the positive psychological effect of the act of photography was demonstrated. It is conceivable that the process of taking photographs, i.e., the actions of searching for a subject and pressing the shutter, can improve the psychological stability of patients with muscular dystrophy. The two actions have a combined psychological effect due to the autonomy of the action-takers. On the psychological side, patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy can expand their range of activities for photography and develop curiosity and ambition by taking photos by his own will and force, in contrast to doing monotonic functional training. Taking photos by their own muscle help their psychological well-being as well as rehabilitate their arm and hand muscles. In addition, our system provides semi-automatic management of photos to reduce the burden on caregivers. The system consists of a device that is attached on the user’s wheelchairs to assist taking photos and an application software to send the photos to caregivers. In order to adapt to the muscular dystrophy patients that have weak muscle, we employed a home video game console controller to manipulate the camera in order to press the shutter button. We designed this device easy to use for muscular dystrophy patients to change the directions and angles of the camera and to capture the subject with their weak muscle forces. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of our system, we have conduct experiences of the system and succeeded to obtain favorable outcome.
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Liu, Jiaxin y Changming Tang. "Chinese nursing home design studies based on changes in design formal language". En 15th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2024). AHFE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004899.
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1 BackgroundBased on the current structural shortage of labor force and serious shortage of caregivers in China's elderly and medical services [1], the future demand for elderly care services for the elderly population is also increasingly strong [2]. At present, the proportion of Chinese elderly people living in elderly care institutions is 0.73%, which reflects that there are still some obstacles to the general acceptance of elderly care institutions by Chinese elderly people. Combined with the theory of environmental psychology, it can be seen that the environment can have an impact on behavior, psychology and other aspects, so the scientific shaping of space is inextricably linked to the enhancement of the user's spatial acceptance. Based on this, this study discusses the development history, development status and future development trend of nursing home design in China, and explores the innovative development path of nursing home design in the future. It aims to improve the acceptance and willingness to use nursing homes by the elderly and their families through optimization at the design level, so as to alleviate the current aging problem in China and the world.2 MethodDesign form language, is a kind of abstract language that can cover the design concept, design strategy, is a logical combination of structure, color, material and other figurative language in design. The change of design form language is often closely related to the change of user needs, the development of the industry now, etc. Citespace can present the structure of knowledge, the situation of information in the form of graphical distribution [3], and combined with the resulting graphs to analyze the disciplinary structure of the field of study related to the discipline structure, the hot frontier and other laws [4]. In view of the fact that the keyword maps that can be directly generated by importing literature data in Citespace cannot accurately represent the design form language explored in this study, this study organizes the design form language of each piece of literature in the valid title data for the titles, keywords, and abstracts of the 253 pieces of literature in the CNKI database, respectively.3 ResultThis study combines the data processing results of the design form language to produce three results related to the development of nursing home design in China. First, the development history of nursing home design in China is divided into three stages: the "starting period", the "high speed development period" and the "innovation enlightenment period", and there is still much room for development. Secondly, from the current development status of Chinese nursing home design, the concentration of current research is high, which also proves that the innovation of Chinese nursing home design is low at this stage. In addition, the research hotspots are mainly "people-oriented" and "integration of medical and nursing care", which reflects the current Chinese nursing home design's emphasis on the physiological and psychological needs of the elderly, and conforms to the current Chinese government's guidelines for nursing homes. Thirdly, "multi-dimensional consideration of user needs", "optimization of nursing home living mode through spatial design", and "exploration of cutting-edge fields" are proposed, The four suggestions on the direction of future development of nursing home design in China are "multi-dimensional consideration of users' needs", "optimization of living mode through spatial design", "exploration of frontier fields", and "in-depth combination of theory and practice".4 ConclusionThis study applies Citespace to analyze the literature about design form language visualization mapping in the field of Chinese nursing home design in the past 15 years, and according to the changing law of design form language, we have launched a study on the development history, development status, and future development trend of China's nursing home design, and obtained four directions of the future of China's nursing home design that are worth developing and studying in depth, which provides a directional guideline for the research of China's nursing home design.References[1] Zuo Meiyun. Meaning and mode of smart aging[J]. China Social Work,2018(32):26-27.[2]Wang Min. Research on nursing home design based on geriatric psychology[D]. Southwest Jiaotong University,2016.[3]Chen Yue,Chen Chaomei,Liu Zeyuan et al. Methodological functions of CiteSpace knowledge graph[J]. Science Research,2015,33(02):242-253.DOI:10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2015.02.009.[4] Du Shuxing,Peng Liping,Lian Lilin. Current status of foreign industrial design research based on CiteSpace econometric analysis[J]. Journal of Graphics,2017,38(06):876-880.
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Liu, Yuqi y Yunlu Liu. "Scenario innovation of virtual reality in medical education: Possibility Advantages and Barriers". En AHFE 2023 Hawaii Edition. AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004439.
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The development of digital technology is profoundly transforming the practice of medical education. Virtual simulation is becoming the cornerstone of clinical education and training. With the increasing budget and standardized teaching pressure of universities and related medical institutions, virtual reality is playing a more and more important role on medical simulation teaching. VR can provide cost-effective, repeatable, and standardized clinical training for learners and educators as needed. The future of VR lies in its continuous integration with the curriculum and the technological development that allows the sharing of simulated clinical experience. It can achieve large-scale medical education without time and space limitation, and change the way of future clinical education. Especially in the context of public health crises, virtual medical training systems can greatly alleviate the shortage of professionals in medical institutions, protect medical personnel, and obtain a large number of well-trained medical staff in the short term. As a powerful and highly potential medical education tool, Virtual reality has attracted high attention from top international medical colleges and institutions. This study analyzes the scenario innovation of virtual reality technology in medical education through a combination of theory and case studies, summarizes the possibilities, advantages, and barriers of technology use, and provides reference for the development of related virtual medical education systems.In terms of the possibility of scenario innovation, the following five points can be considered: firstly, virtual reality technology can showcase the functions of medical devices and drug action mechanisms in medical procurement and marketing; Secondly, for doctor-patient communication, education can be provided to medical patients and their families, informing and explaining the patient's condition, surgical operation plan, and the role of "trial operation"; Thirdly, for rehabilitation training, it can help patients receive dual psychological and physiological treatment and rehabilitation guidance; Fourthly, for medical teaching, nursing teaching and clinical training can be conducted; Fifth, for medical science popularization, health knowledge popularization, promotion of healthy lifestyles, emergency rescue training, and disaster response education can be carried out. The advantages of virtual reality technology in medical education innovation mainly include the following three aspects: firstly, for learners, virtual simulation systems equipped with virtual reality technology make learning clinical easier with immersive experience; Secondly, for educators, it can greatly release teachers' time and space; Thirdly, for universities and medical institutions, it is allowed to provide simulated teaching with fewer resources and lower costs. The disadvantages of virtual reality technology in medical education mainly include three aspects: firstly, virtual simulation systems equipped with virtual reality technology are not suitable for all medical education scenarios; Secondly, due to its own technological limitations, the implementation of some teaching activities still requires human support; Thirdly, the system itself which provides a simulated learning approach still cannot replace expert educators.
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Alahakoon, Nirmala y Lalitha Meegoda. "Case Study on the Patient with Ovarian Cancer: Palliative Nursing Management". En SLIIT INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCEMENTS IN SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES [SICASH]. Faculty of Humanities and Sciences, SLIIT, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54389/rory8863.
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This case study is on a 59 year old female patient who was admitted to the medical ward due to severe abdominal pain. Four years ago, she was diagnosed with Carcinoma in the Ovary. She underwent – Total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH), bilateral Salpingooophorectomy (BSO) and Omentectomy. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatments followed the surgery. She had been diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus & Hypertension too. This patient mainly showed significant pain, abdominal distension, and gastrointestinal dysfunction. Apart from the other physical symptoms, she showed psychological and spiritual problems too. During the assessment her eyes were full of tears. She was highly worried about her health condition & worried about her elder son who is unable come the see her because he lives abroad. The sensitive aspect of this patient was her psychological status. More attention must be paid to alleviate anxiety and depression. The holistic approach is very important in caring for a patient on palliative care. There was a problem found with her caregiver at home. Because she lives with her husband and her younger son is at home. A Caregiver plays a major role in caring for this palliative patient. Therefore, it is essential to assess the caregiver condition for preventing caregiver burden. In providing nursing care for this patient to relieve pain and other physical problems they used pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions. Though her pain & other physical problems were relieved by the day her psychological status was deteriorating. This may have caused depression and anxiety. It is suggested to take care of the patient's mental health and to implement appropriate psychological strategies, nursing interventions, and precautionary measures to minimize the level of psychological distress and to increase patient’s quality of life. Keywords: Ovarian cancers, Anxiety, Depression, Spiritual needs
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Munandar, Arif y Fitri Arofiati. "The Nurse Preparedness Experience in the Psychological Aspect of Earthquake in Mutiara Sukma Mental Hospital West Nusa Tenggara Province". En Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Sustainable Innovation 2019 – Health Science and Nursing (IcoSIHSN 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icosihsn-19.2019.57.
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Rogulska, Aleksandra. "TEMPORARY CULTURAL FACILITIES AS AN ELEMENT OF REBUILDING STRATEGIES FOR CITIES AFFECTED BY EARTHQUAKES". En GEOLINKS International Conference. SAIMA Consult Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/geolinks2020/b2/v2/35.
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The Apennine Peninsula is one of the most densely-populated and most seismically active regions of Europe, possessing a wealth of cultural heritage. Historical cities and buildings are a part of this heritage. The earthquake damage prevention programme implemented in Italy does not cover existing buildings, and reconstruction plans for damaged cities, because of the threat's specificity, are always prepared after a disaster. In the case of heritage buildings, particularly those of super-local significance, decisions involving a complete reconstruction of their original form are typically made, erasing all traces of the tragedy. Reconstruction can take years, during which society is left without cultural facilities that are key to good morale. Opportunities provided by the phase between a disaster and restoring the buildings are too often underappreciated, while the time spent making the decision what and how to rebuild should be spent on action. Strategies involving temporary buildings allow to prevent the disappearance of public functions during the period preceding the reconstruction of major cultural facilities. These buildings should be designed as resilient, assuming a capacity to adapt to changing conditions and upholding or rapidly returning to a functional state after a disaster. They can enable the time between the disaster and making the decision about reconstruction to be used to identify and test new relations in the surroundings created through the loss of a section of substance. They provoke a debate about what must be rebuilt and at what cost, they facilitate understanding of the goals of a planned reconstruction. But most importantly, they sustain the genius loci, in order to affect the city's reconstruction process in its social, psychological and economic aspects. By analysing temporary cultural facilities built in Italian cities damaged by earthquakes, the study discusses methods of building temporary public buildings and features an attempt at assessing interventions that precede reconstruction. Based on the experiences of the city of L'Aquila severely damaged in 2009 and drawing conclusions from mistakes made during the implementation of pre-reconstruction strategies in the town, the author developed a proposal of a temporary intervention for the Basilica of St. Benedict of Nursia, which collapsed on the 30th of October 2016 as an effect of the Amatrice-Visso-Norcia seismic sequence. The proposal stresses the preservation of the previous function of the complex at its original site. This is meant to maintain the occupancy of Norcia's centre by the Benedictine monks, whose tradition is strongly linked with the city and makes it a major pilgrimage destination that is important to Christians.