Tesis sobre el tema "Neighborhood framework"
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Arble, Nicholas H. "Neighborhood Conservation Districts within the Framework of Neighborhood Planning: The Case of the Cottage Home Neighborhood of Indianapolis, Indiana". University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1275071583.
Texto completoDeSollar, Samuel Joseph. "A framework for community design : Worcester's Main South neighborhood". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65702.
Texto completoIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 109-110).
Communities and the connections between them act as the foundation for the fabric of great cities. Suburbs were originally intended as a utopian alternative to crowded urban conditions. However, the current model of residential suburban development in the United States grows less affordable for many Americans, segregates private life to a realm exclusive of community and wastefully consumes material resources . While unchecked development diminishes the rural landscape, urban neighborhoods deteriorate, lacking the resources and amenities of new developments. The transformation of blighted urban neighborhoods into dense, mixed-use communities is a viable alternative to suburban sprawl. This thesis proposes to explore methods of configuring a community within an existing urban site: its streets, lots, and buildings; to conserve land and resources, make housing affordable for a wider range of incomes, and perpetuate a sense of individual identity and community vitality. The strategies explored will be developed into a series of guidelines or urban code for the site. Layout of streets, lots, buildings and open spaces will be determined for a small community. Guidelines will be established not only for housing within the project, but those services necessary to support a viable community: commercial centers, open space, and institutional facilities. These guidelines will allow development of the site at an architectural scale.
by Samuel Joseph DeSollar.
M.Arch.
Jeddi, Babak. "A coordinated energy management scheme in a residential neighborhood under given market framework". Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2020. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/200710/1/Babak_Jeddi_Thesis.pdf.
Texto completoAbumansoor, Osama. "A Design and Evaluation of a Secure Neighborhood Awareness Framework for Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks". Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/31171.
Texto completoWang, Nan. "A Framework of Transforming Vertex Deletion Algorithm to Edge Deletion Algorithm". University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1504878748832156.
Texto completoAnderson, Alena. "On the Right Track: A Framework for Evaluating Commercial Corridor Revitalization in New Orleans". ScholarWorks@UNO, 2012. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1581.
Texto completoConner, Eric. "Bringing live music to the main stage: a neighborhood analysis of music venues and their surrounding areas". Kansas State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/19073.
Texto completoDepartment of Landscape Architecture/Regional and Community Planning
Huston Gibson
Often cities are in a perpetual struggle to increase or maintain community development within their districts; how can cities revitalize struggling neighborhoods? How can cities bring energy and life into portions of the downtown? How can cities encourage development for night-time destinations? There is no clear-cut answer to these questions, but this study will examine what amenities within districts may be in the presence of successful music venues. I will determine the district-based criteria for potential venue placement for success based on multiple case studies of different venues located within St. Louis, MO; Omaha, NE; and Indianapolis, IN as described in Yin’s Case Study Research (2009). These case studies will be compared using the community capital framework (Green & Haines, 2012) using a matrix based upon a) social, b) physical, c) financial, and d) cultural capitals. Each study will contain both qualitative and quantitative analysis in order to tell the story of each district for more comprehensive analysis.
Uysal, Mutlu. "A Hierarchical Object Localization And Image Retrieval Framework". Phd thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12607120/index.pdf.
Texto completobest set of representative features"
, suppressing relatively less important ones for each class. During this study, we attack various problems of the current image retrieval and classification systems, including feature space design, normalization and curse of dimensionality. Above all, we elaborate the semantic gap problem in comparison to human visual system. The proposed system emulates the eye-brain channel in two layers. The first layer combines relatively simple classifiers with low level, low dimensional features. Then, the second layer implements Adaptive Resonance Theory, which extracts higher level information from the first layer. This two-layer architecture reduces the curse of dimensionality and diminishes the normalization problem. The concept of Neighborhood Tree is introduced for identifying the whole object from the over-segmented image regions. The Neighborhood Tree consists of the nodes corresponding to the neighboring regions as its children and merges the regions through a search algorithm. Experiments are performed on a set of images from Corel database, using MPEG-7, Haar and Gabor features in order to observe the power and the weakness of the proposed system. The "
Best Representative Features"
are found in the training phase using Fuzzy ARTMAP [1], Feature-based AdaBoost [2], Descriptor-based AdaBoost, Best Representative Descriptor [3], majority voting and the proposed hierarchical learning architecture. During the experiments, it is observed that the proposed hierarchical learning architecture yields better retrieval rates than the existing algorithms available in the literature.
Scott, Floy Odetta. "The influence of neighborhood, family, school, and student dimensions of social capital on academic achievement an integrated theoretical framework /". CONNECT TO THIS TITLE ONLINE, 2007. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-04302007-142743/.
Texto completoKim, Jaecheol. "Innovation-diffusion processes in urban design movements: application of the model-prototype-adaptation framework to new urbanism and neighborhood development practices in Atlanta". Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37085.
Texto completoChristensen, Robin. "An Analysis of Notions of Differential Privacy for Edge-Labeled Graphs". Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-169379.
Texto completoDemirci, Suleyman. "Examining Spatiotemporal Change in Neighborhood Crime Using Social Disorganization as a Theoretical Framework: A 10-Year Analysis of Homicide in the City of Richmond, VA". VCU Scholars Compass, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10156/1727.
Texto completoKohn, Robert [Verfasser], Oliver [Akademischer Betreuer] Rose y Stefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Pickl. "A Framework for Batch Scheduling with Variable Neighborhood Search in Wafer Fabrication / Robert Kohn. Universität der Bundeswehr München, Fakultät für Informatik. Betreuer: Oliver Rose. Gutachter: Oliver Rose ; Stefan Pickl". Neubiberg : Universitätsbibliothek der Universität der Bundeswehr München, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1099961645/34.
Texto completoKohn, Robert Verfasser], Oliver [Akademischer Betreuer] [Rose y Stefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Pickl. "A Framework for Batch Scheduling with Variable Neighborhood Search in Wafer Fabrication / Robert Kohn. Universität der Bundeswehr München, Fakultät für Informatik. Betreuer: Oliver Rose. Gutachter: Oliver Rose ; Stefan Pickl". Neubiberg : Universitätsbibliothek der Universität der Bundeswehr München, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:706-4555.
Texto completoChung, Su-Yeul. "Intra-urban segregation changes an evaluation of three segregation frameworks with a case study of Columbus Ohio MSA, 1990 and 2000 /". Connect to resource, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1117559873.
Texto completoTitle from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 122 p.; also includes graphics. Includes bibliographical references (p. 113-122). Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center
Smith, Alyson Rae. "Designing density". Thesis, Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/28147.
Texto completoBose, Tulika. "Transfer learning for abusive language detection". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023LORR0019.
Texto completoThe proliferation of social media, despite its multitude of benefits, has led to the increased spread of abusive language. Such language, being typically hurtful, toxic, or prejudiced against individuals or groups, requires timely detection and moderation by online platforms. Deep learning models for detecting abusive language have displayed great levels of in-corpus performance but underperform substantially outside the training distribution. Moreover, they require a considerable amount of expensive labeled data for training.This strongly encourages the effective transfer of knowledge from the existing annotated abusive language resources that may have different distributions to low-resource corpora. This thesis studies the problem of transfer learning for abusive language detection and explores various solutions to improve knowledge transfer in cross-corpus scenarios.First, we analyze the cross-corpus generalizability of abusive language detection models without accessing the target during training. We investigate if combining topic model representations with contextual representations can improve generalizability. The association of unseen target comments with abusive language topics in the training corpus is shown to provide complementary information for a better cross-corpus transfer.Secondly, we explore Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA), a type of transductive transfer learning, with access to the unlabeled target corpus. Some popular UDA approaches from sentiment classification are analyzed for cross-corpus abusive language detection. We further adapt a BERT model variant to the unlabeled target using the Masked Language Model (MLM) objective. While the latter improves the cross-corpus performance, the other UDA methods perform sub-optimally. Our analysis reveals their limitations and emphasizes the need for effective adaptation methods suited to this task.As our third contribution, we propose two DA approaches using feature attributions, which are post-hoc model explanations. Particularly, the problem of spurious corpus-specific correlations is studied that restrict the generalizability of classifiers for detecting hate speech, a sub-category of abusive language. While the previous approaches rely on a manually curated list of terms, we automatically extract and penalize the terms causing spurious correlations. Our dynamic approaches improve the cross-corpus performanceover previous works both independently and in combination with pre-defined dictionaries.Finally, we consider transferring knowledge from a resource-rich source to a low-resource target with fewer labeled instances, across different online platforms. A novel training strategy is proposed, which allows flexible modeling of the relative proximity of neighbors retrieved from the resource-rich corpus to learn the amount of transfer. We incorporate neighborhood information with Optimal Transport that permits exploitingthe embedding space geometry. By aligning the joint embedding and label distributions of neighbors, substantial improvements are obtained in low-resource hate speech corpora
Ouali, Abdelkader. "Méthodes hybrides parallèles pour la résolution de problèmes d'optimisation combinatoire : application au clustering sous contraintes". Thesis, Normandie, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NORMC215/document.
Texto completoCombinatorial optimization problems have become the target of many scientific researches for their importance in solving academic problems and real problems encountered in the field of engineering and industry. Solving these problems by exact methods is often intractable because of the exorbitant time processing that these methods would require to reach the optimal solution(s). In this thesis, we were interested in the algorithmic context of solving combinatorial problems, and the modeling context of these problems. At the algorithmic level, we have explored the hybrid methods which excel in their ability to cooperate exact methods and approximate methods in order to produce rapidly solutions of best quality. At the modeling level, we worked on the specification and the exact resolution of complex problems in pattern set mining, in particular, by studying scaling issues in large databases. On the one hand, we proposed a first parallelization of the DGVNS algorithm, called CPDGVNS, which explores in parallel the different clusters of the tree decomposition by sharing the best overall solution on a master-worker model. Two other strategies, called RADGVNS and RSDGVNS, have been proposed which improve the frequency of exchanging intermediate solutions between the different processes. Experiments carried out on difficult combinatorial problems show the effectiveness of our parallel methods. On the other hand, we proposed a hybrid approach combining techniques of both Integer Linear Programming (ILP) and pattern mining. Our approach is comprehensive and takes advantage of the general ILP framework (by providing a high level of flexibility and expressiveness) and specialized heuristics for data mining (to improve computing time). In addition to the general framework for the pattern set mining, two problems were studied: conceptual clustering and the tiling problem. The experiments carried out showed the contribution of our proposition in relation to constraint-based approaches and specialized heuristics
Wang, Kuan-Chung y 王冠中. "Large-Scale Circuit Placement with Refined Neighborhood Exchange in Multilevel Framework". Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/44098317509869463171.
Texto completo"Child-Friendly Cities and Neighborhoods: An Evaluation Framework for Planners". Master's thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.9339.
Texto completoDissertation/Thesis
M.U.E.P. Urban and Environmental Planning 2011
McCunn, Lindsay J. "A Conceptual Framework of Sense of Place: Examining the Roles of Spatial Navigation and Place Imageability". Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/6923.
Texto completoGraduate
Ochoa, Mayorga Victor Manuel. "Geometric approach to multi-scale 3D gesture comparison". Phd thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10048/1530.
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