Tesis sobre el tema "Mort – Photographie"
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De, Siqueira Daniella Géo. "Représenter la mort : le remploi d'images photographiques post mortem en art contemporain". Thesis, Paris 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA030013.
This thesis focuses on the examination of the operation mode of the photographic re-employment incontemporary art, and in special of post mortem photographic images. With the support of various theories that focus on photography and the observation of several photographic re-employment artworks, this study examines, on the one hand, genetic and theoretical problematic that are specific to this contemporary practice. On the other, this work crosses historical and also anthropological perspectives on humans facing the dead body, taking into account different aspects of the transformations in Western society’s relationship to death, in order to observe the effects on contemporary photography production. In this context, this study identifies two major types of postmortem photographic images re-employed – both associated with violence –, and then analyses the newsymbolic relations proposed by a number of artworks. This study seeks to observe to what these artworks that re-employ post mortem photographic images respond to, and at the same time, seeks toobserve that the photographic re-employment, as an artistic practice that aims to review and criticize representations, contributes however, for the construction of a representation of death within the very contemporary perspectives, which they respond to
Pietri, Nicole. "La photographie comme sépulture". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021PA080049.
Since the beginning of mankind, man has been taking care of his dead ones, while the relationship between death and photography began in the middle of the 19th century with the invention of photography. Death supposes a dead body that one takes care of by giving it a burial. As we conceive it, burial is an intentional deposition which shows, by this act, the attention that one draws to the dead one that keeps its humanity in Death. Preservation of humanity is precisely what should be protected through burial. By proposing to question the relationship between Death and the image of the dead one, starting from photography and in the light of burial, the purpose of this research work would not be so much to know or to affirm that photography is or is not a burial, but how photography can question the very notion of burial. In return, we ask ourselves, starting from burial, how burial would be likely to induce a questioning towards the photography. Photography as a burial, supposes to bring photography closer to burial, and to consider how photography could respond to what one could expect from a burial. On a different scale, we question whether it would be possible to see what would be related to the burial in analogue photography from the work of Christian Boltanski which appears as the guiding thread of this thesis. Among all the artist-photographers who feed and guide this reflection, Boltanski, without being a photographer, has an artistic path that led him to turn to photography and create burials, funerary monuments. He offers a particular insight to approach both photography and burial. By crossing disciplines, points of view, what is seen and what is not seen, what is said and what is whispered, this thesis should be read as a weaving between implicit and explicit
Lachiver, Claire Cohen. "Poétiser la mort : les poires sentimentales". Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010697.
Liakou, Amalia. "L’esthétique de l’imaginaire surréaliste & la photographie grecque depuis 1930 : paradoxe, thanatos, eros". Paris 8, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA083923.
In a time when we come across the recurrent presence of the surrealist imaginary in the artistic creation, the question arises: "Why do we speak of surrealism in the 21st century?". Moreover André Breton declared, “surrealism existed before me and I am certain that it will survive after me. ” From this postulate, how is the surrealist imaginary constructed? What are the characteristics that induce its presence before and after a historical movement? With the initial idea that the surrealist imaginary is linked to notions of paradox, of Thanatos and Eros, subject to the cosmos and the human being, we establish a dialectic between photographic creation, mainly Greek, and the philosophical and psychoanalytic thought. The theory of surrealists, the thoughts of Sigmund Freud and the book Philosophie du Surréalisme (Philosophy of surrealism) of Ferdinand Alquié nurture our reflection on the aesthetics of surrealist imaginary, while exemplary photographs of Nelly’s, Andréas Embiricos, Lizzie Calligas, Takis Zerdevas, amongst others, express this presence of the surrealist spirit in the Greek photography, especially since 1930 and outside of any movement. At first, the surrealist imaginary as a paradox, leads to a reflection on the contradictions of the photographic image, along with a study of paradoxes of the cosmos and human beings in relation to the surrealist imaginary. Then, in a second step, we propose a reflection of the surrealist imaginary as Thanatos, at a broader sense, similar to Freud's death instinct. Lastly, in a third step, we are interested in the surrealist imaginary as Eros, similar to the life instinct of the psychoanalytic theory
Clouâtre, Mélanie. "Saisir la réalité de sa mort par l'écriture photographique: Étude des relations intermédiales entre la photographie et l'écriture dans "L'usage de la photo" et "Les années d'Annie Ernaux". Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=106581.
Ce mémoire s'intéresse aux rôles de la photographie, de l'écriture et plus particulièrement de leurs échanges intermédiaux dans L'usage de la photo et Les années d'Annie Ernaux. Notre hypothèse est que l'intermédialité qui émerge de ces textes permet de saisir les réalités du cancer du sein et du vieillissement à travers le langage de ces deux différents media. Dans le premier chapitre, nous observons comment le medium photographique est utilisé par Annie Ernaux et son coauteur, Marc Marie, dans L'usage de la photo pour interroger l'expérience du cancer du sein et l'essence de leur relation amoureuse sous des angles nouveaux. Dans Les années, la photo recrée la progression du temps et les effets du vieillissement. Dans le deuxième chapitre, nous examinons, d'une part, comment l'écriture plate restitue le minimalisme l'iconicité de la photographie et, d'autre part, comment l'écriture transpersonnelle reproduit à la fois l'effet d'étrangeté d'Ernaux à elle-même et son appartenance à la communauté féminine. Les deux écritures cherchent à démystifier les tabous autour du cancer du sein. Enfin, dans le dernier chapitre, nous abordons les œuvres d'après leurs pratiques intermédiales respectives. L'usage de la photo présente la plupart de ses échanges intermédiaux intégralement grâce à la combinaison des media qui permet la mise en relief des frontières médiales. Les années fait émerger ses multiples références intermédiales à travers la seule écriture. Mots clés : Annie Ernaux, L'usage de la photo, Les années, intermédialité, écriture plate, écriture transpersonnelle, photographie, cancer du sein, vieillissement, mort.
Cheilian, Claudia Dallet Sylvie. "Photographie et momification égyptienne : l'esthétisme de la mort à travers les clichés d'Emil Brugsch-Pacha (1842-1930) : Mémoire de Master 2 Recherche /". [S.l. : s.n], 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb401678463.
Boultouak, Sihem. "Le dernier portrait ou la belle mort : détournement du stylisme de mode à partir d'une pratique personnelle". Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010528.
Kim, Seonja Thélot Jérôme. ""L'image fantôme" chez Hervé Guibert". Créteil : Université de Paris-Val-de-Marne, 2007. http://doxa.scd.univ-paris12.fr:8080/theses-npd/th0394858.htm.
Version électronique uniquement consultable au sein de l'Université Paris 12 (Intranet). Titre provenant de l'écran-titre. Bibliogr. : 295 réf.
Sassi, Sonia. "Roland Barthes : figures du discours de l'amour, de la mort et du deuil dans "Fragments d'un discours amoureux", "La chambre claire. Note sur la photographie" et "Journal de deuil"". Thesis, Paris 10, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA100039.
This doctoral thesis is entitled Figures of the speech of love, death and mourning in Fragments of a lover’s discourse, Camera Lucida. Reflections on Photography and Mourning Diary, published respectively in 1977, 1980 and 2009. At the point of convergence of language sciences and literature, this long-term research is based on a generative approach, understanding the three texts of the corpus in relation to each other, throughout the stages of the investigation conducted. In the analysis of the three essays, which constitutes an interdependent triptych, the objective of this thesis is not only to highlight the affinities and their intersections, but also their differences and disparities at all levels: the configuration of the themes, words, notions and key expressions constituting love, death and mourning, the morphology and composition of the three texts, the metaphoricity and its semiotics, the enunciating dispositions of the speech and the interdiscourse they support. Thus it will be easy to recognize what a science of enunciation and discursive formations can bring to literary analysis: microreadings centered on lexis, minute details and sequences through which literature confronted with love passion, funeral amazement and grief, affirms its strength, but also its collapse
Fossey, Caroline. "La photographie de nature morte /". [Paris] : C. Fossey, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39056174x.
Kim, Seonja. ""L'image fantôme" chez Hervé Guibert". Paris 12, 2004. https://athena.u-pec.fr/primo-explore/search?query=any,exact,990003948580204611&vid=upec.
We studied the concept of the "ghost image" in literary and photographic works of Hervé Guibert, a French journalist, writer and photographer (1955-1991). Our objective was to show that the ghost image, which is, according to the writer, a mental et literary representation, appears also in his photographies. We descrihed the ghost image as a backup of memory, making visible a photography however flot realized. The ghost image is situated in consequence hctween two systems of parallel representations, the literay and the photographic. It is what led us to the exploration of Guibert's photographie works where we observed the auhor's narcissistic split personality linking it to the image of the ghost. For the best comprehension of these works, where Guibert seems to succeed in representing the invisible, we interpreted them here under the category of the metaphysical sublime. In pursuit of a hereafter, Guibert seems to be transformed into a ghost image
Müller, Susanne. "L'"Unheimlich" à l'oeuvre : approches théoriques / pratiques de l' "inquiétante étrangeté " dans l'art contemporain". Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010692.
The double (theoretical and practical) approach of this thesis reflects the paradoxical nature of the German word "unheimlich" which describes an ambiguous feeling between strangeness and familiarity. Correspondingly, Freud states that the terrifying of the "Unheimlich" « leads back to something long known to us, once very familiar ». The syllable "heim" «( home ») in the middle of the adjective "unheimlich" reflects this aspect of familiarity which is lost in the French translation « inquiétante étrangeté» (as well as in the English « uncanny »), The "Unheimlich's" anchorage in the in- between involves an undecidability (Derrida), a constant passage or to-and-fro, Therefore it has always escaped a stringent conceptualization and appears today as an « unconcept » (Masschelein). However, more and more the "Unheimlich" is being connected with art as is evident from the numerous exhibitions recently devoted to it. Could it be then that it founds its real "Heim" in art ? According to my main hypothesis, the "Unheimlich" is at work in art when it turns out to be self-reflexive and unlimited. Different « passages» guide our approach to the "unheimlich" heart of my own art practice haunted by death, origins, doubles, the « Angel of History » (Benjamin), an impossible encounter with an Other-me and the «purloined letters » of the German language. Located between photography and installation, this practice gives an account of the hybrid nature of current art which seems to have become a « stranger to itself» (Kristeva). Do the personal works that we compare to other artist's works, reflect the "unheimlich" in-between that disturbs, but also can delight us? Or could the "Unheimlic"h tum out to be unrepresentable, referring to a quality that goes beyond images ?
Delaplace, Grégory. "L' invention des morts en Mongolie contemporaine : sépultures, fantômes, photographie". Paris, EPHE, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EPHE5017.
This thesis addresses the relations that contemporary Mongolian people maintain with their dead in the everyday life. Presenting the results of a long term fieldwork led with a group of Dörvöd mobile herders in the North-west (Uvs province) and in Ulaanbaatar, the author analyses three kinds of data – grave sites, narratives relating encounters with ghosts and uses surrounding dead parents’ portraits – as processes by which the dead are imagined and involved in several situations of the social life. By speaking of the “invention” of the dead, rather than the “memory” or the “place” of the dead, he refers to Michel de Certeau’s concept of “the invention of everyday life” (L’invention du quotidien, UGE, 1980). Indeed, this thesis intends to show that, likewise the “arts of making” described by this author, the many uses by which Mongolian people maintain relations with their defunct are, on the one hand, embedded in the everyday practice of the social and economic activities and, on the other hand, constantly dodge and adapt the political structures imposed by the State and the clergy. Studying graves, ghosts and photography shall thus lead us to explore the multiple processes and tactical finds by which Mongolian people invent their dead as the partners of a relationship that adapts to the institutional frames set by the secular and religious authorities while subverting them daily
Delaplace, Grégory. "L'invention des morts : sépultures, fantômes et photographie en Mongolie contemporaine /". Nanterre : Centre d'études mongoles et sibériennes, 2009. http://opac.nebis.ch/cgi-bin/showAbstract.pl?u20=9782951888845.
Bouillon, Marie-Ève. "Naissance de l’industrie photographique. Les Neurdein, éditeurs d’imaginaires (1863-1918)". Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0102.
This research deals with the influence of a photographic company on the representation of sites in France in the context of tourism and, more generally, on the image market at the turn of the 20th century. Simple photographic studios during the Second Empire became true publishing houses or photographic proto-agencies, which produced and distributed their images in a variety of contexts and media. Photography is thus conceived as a product, with profitability in mind, and integrates a collection which is constantly updated, in connection with the changing activities of the company according to the markets. The case of the company Neurdein frères (1863–1917) and the study of its organization, its functioning, and its evolution, conveys the elaborate construction of its "views of France". From the work of its operators to that of its sales representatives, the company shapes and selects its photographs and hence conceives a true policy regarding the success of their images. The phenomenon is reinforced by the production of new illustrated formats, notably postcards, the success of which is setting in in France in the 1890s. This thesis, based on a cultural and economic history of photography, adopts a threefold approach: that of the company, that of the postcard as an object and that of the image market. The corpora, centered in particular on the Mont Saint-Michel and the Eiffel Tower, for which Neurdein were in charge of the concession of souvenir objects between 1889 and 1917, are put into relation and questioned in order to account for powerful cultural mechanisms. Created to circulate on all kinds of editorial objects, from fascicle to plate, from postcard to newspaper, the images marketed by the company Neurdein frères obey certain criteria of representation and almost become a norm: ubiquitous and standardized, they participate in the formation of a touristic or stereotypical identity of the sites
Gibert, Bertrand. "Nature morte et publicité : la photographie publicitaire d'objets seuls en France : 1980-1990". Bordeaux 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993BOR30036.
This thesis is an approach of representations of inanimate objects in advertising pictures in the french press of the 'nineteen-eighties, in relation to classical still life. The first part deals with selection and symbolism of objects and their internal lay out in traditionnal oil painting. The second part, which includes figures and diagramm, focuses on inter-relationships between images within the sphere of publicity and beyond. The aim of the final section of this study is to point out references to past representations and highlight what objects epitomize, through analyses of a selection of significant publicity images
Ishida, Maira Imenes. "Reminiscencias : fotografia, identidade, memoria e morte /". São Paulo, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/152216.
Banca: Rosângela Miranda Cherem
Banca: José Paiani Spaniol
Resumo: Esta Dissertação discorre sobre os processos de criação de parte de minha produção artística e as questões e os procedimentos que a envolvem. O recorte inclui reflexões a respeito da construção de identidade e memória, da produção de esquecimento e da morte. As aproximações teóricas se dão por meio das inquietudes fundantes e originárias de meu processo criativo. As obras em questão são realizadas por meio de estratégias e suportes, tais como: apropriação, montagem fotográfica, intervenção, instalação, autorretrato, rompimento das fronteiras entre espaço da obra e do espectador, encenação para a tomada fotográfica, vídeos e proposta participativa. Todas as obras partem do uso pessoal e social da fotografia e de sua relação com o tempo e a realidade. No entanto, as formas de construção das criações ocorrem em um campo de experimentação híbrido. A fotografia, nesse processo, é entendida como uma imagem-afeto, ao mesmo tempo que uma imagem-construção. Ao longo do desenvolvimento das obras, o entendimento sobre identidade se torna difuso, a memória é percebida como terreno movediço e surge a necessidade de dar lugar e corpo à morte.
Resumen: Esta Disertación discurre sobre los procesos de creación de parte de mi producción artística y las cuestiones y los procedimientos que la envuelven. El recorte incluye reflexiones con respecto a la construcción de identidad y memoria, a la producción de olvido y a la muerte. Las aproximaciones teóricas se dan por medio de las inquietudes fundantes y originarias de mi proceso creativo. Las obras en cuestión son realizadas por medio de estrategias y soportes, tales como: apropiación, montaje fotográfico, intervención, instalación, autorretrato, rompimiento de las fronteras entre espacio de la obra y del espectador, escenificación para la tomada fotográfica, videos y propuesta participativa. Todas las obras parten del uso personal y social de la fotografía y de su relación con el tiempo y la realidad. Sin embargo, las formas de construcción de las creaciones se suceden en un campo de experimentación híbrido. La fotografía, en este proceso, es entendida como una imagen-afecto, al mismo tiempo que una imagenconstrucción. A lo largo del desarrollo de las obras, el entendimiento sobre identidad se torna difuso, la memoria es percibida como terreno movedizo y surge la necesidad de dar lugar y cuerpo a la muerte.
Mestre
Beckner, Sarah. "More than a record : an analysis of the stylistic development in W.H. Jackson's photography, 1868-1871 /". Online version of thesis, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/11076.
Ruiz, Paulo Eduardo Rodrigues. "Ambiguidades no lápis da natureza". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2010. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11547.
The aim of this dissertation is to analyze the question of the photographic ambiguity in the 19th century from the theoretical assumption that photography was considered, in its origins, a kind of pencil of nature . This concept was developed by the English researcher and photographer William Henry Fox Talbot, in the work The Pencil of Nature, published between 1844 and 1846. Our discussion is based on the assumption that The Pencil of Nature already presented ambiguities and ambivalences typical of the photographic practice in the 19th century and, to an extent, until today, as regards the technical, scientific, commercial and artistic appeal of an industrial society. We draw examples from the photographic production at the time, using concepts developed by philosophers and theorists of photography such as Martin Heidegger, Walter Benjamin, Roland Barthes, Susan Sontag, Philippe Dubois, André Rouillé and Boris Kossoy, related to some basic notions about the photographic language: the question of technology and photographic verisimilitude, the shift in the perception of reality through photography and the presence of death in the photographic image
O objetivo deste trabalho é refletir a respeito da questão da ambiguidade fotográfica no século XIX a partir do pressuposto teórico de que a fotografia era considerada, em seus primórdios, uma espécie de lápis da natureza . Este conceito foi concebido pelo pesquisador e fotógrafo inglês William Henry Fox Talbot, na obra ThePencilofNature, publicada entre os anos de 1844 e 1846. O fio condutor de nossa discussão parte da hipótese de que ThePencilofNature já apresentava uma série de ambiguidades e ambivalências características da prática fotográfica do século XIX e, em parte, até os dias de hoje, em relação ao apelo técnico-científico, comercial e artístico de uma sociedade industrial. Para tal reflexão, utilizaremos alguns exemplos da produção fotográfica da época, fazendo uso de alguns conceitos de filósofos e de pensadores da fotografia tais como Martin Heidegger, Walter Benjamin, Roland Barthes, Susan Sontag, Philippe Dubois, André Rouillé e Boris Kossoy, relacionados a alguns preceitos básicos sobre a linguagem fotográfica: a questão da técnica e da verossimilhança fotográficas, a transformação da percepção do real por meio da fotografia e a presença da morte no registro fotográfico
Alves, Ricardo Henrique Ayres. "Tanatografias da aids nas artes visuais : o corpo enfermo diante da morte e da fotografia". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/131019.
This research investigates the relation between aids and visual arts with reference to photographic works of three artists. In the face of imminent death triggered by the disease in the late 1980s and early 1990s, the sick people will be discussed, understanding AIDS as one of the events that marked the social history and contemporary history. To this end, this research reference theoretical perspectives that analyze the impact of the disease and their relationship to death and especially the production of photographic images. The work is based on the proposal of Douglas Crimp about the discursive analysis of aids, as a theoretical and methodological approach to understand the representativeness of the photographic medium both in relation to sickness, as the post-modern practices in the art. The methodology used in this work is the analysis of photographs by Nicholas Nixon, William Yang and Mark Morrisroe. In the work of these artists seeks to identify changing the biographic to the thanatographic. Thus relate to the production of these artists, and theories about the speeches presented by them. The peculiarities of their approaches and points of contact and distension, articulate different discourses about the disease, highlighting the presence of the elegiac character crossed by the different possibilities of postmodern art, such as the permanence of aspects of the modern canon art and photography and the approach of the self through the recovery of pre-modern practices, also questioning the otherness of artistic production. The conceptual slippage between Eros and Thanatos and the analysis presented here insert the speeches of these desirous bodies in a perspective able to leverage new readings on the interplay between art and AIDS through photography.
Gustafsson, Tereze. "Det hemsökta vardagsrummet : Gestaltning och förmedling av ockulta fenomen i TV-serien 'Most Haunted'". Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Education, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-484.
In the 19th century, photography was often employed in attempts to objectively capture evidence of paranormal phenomena. With the advent of television, this tradition came to be coupled with the apparent mystery of distant communication through electromagnetic waves. The television set has often been depicted as intrinsically occult or even haunted.
It is therefore natural that television has proven to be an ideal medium to present beliefs, tales, and investigations about paranormal phenomena. Most such presentations have been openly ficticious, but in television the distinction between fact and fiction is often blurred, and the emergence of shows where the crew claims to pursue a serious investigation was inevitable. One of the most successful such shows is the British Most Haunted, airing since 2001. In this thesis, the presentation of occult phenomena in three episodes of Most Haunted is analyzed and discussed in light of this framework of traditions.
One main result is that the distinction between fact and fiction is indeed often blurred in Most Haunted. Reconstructions and purported evidence are similar to each other as well as to the historical ghost pictures, and sometimes the crew's reactions or lack of reactions is the only means to tell them apart. Elements aiming at creating a "ghost feeling" are abundant throughout both investigative and other parts of the show, and include monochrome (and sometimes inverted) imagery, blue or green light tones, modified motion speed, and perspectives that let the spectator "be the ghost". Black and white imagery is also a part of the usage of analogue or pseudo-analogue technology to convey connotations of authenticity. Filming the crew's reactions is the most common means of broadcasting a sense of hauntedness, as is often the case in traditional horror motion pictures.
Siqueira, Adriele. "Discursos sobre a infância em fotografias pós-morte e tumulares- Ponta Grossa (1920 -1965)". Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, 2018. http://tede2.uepg.br/jspui/handle/prefix/2523.
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Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar discursos que circulavam nas fotografias pós-morte e tumulares infantis entre os anos de 1920 a 1965 na cidade de Ponta Grossa, analisando as formas como as crianças são representadas. Deste modo, como metodologia utiliza-se três acervos fotográficos: foto Bianchi, localizado na Casa da Memória de Ponta Grossa; fotografias da Casa do Divino e três cemitérios da cidade, São José, São João Batista e Colônia Dona Luiza. Essas fotos foram escolhidas por retratarem a criança morta por meio de sua particularização demostrando crenças que são oriundas da religiosidade popular na cidade. Assim, totalizam-se vinte e quatro fotos pós-morte e vinte fotos tumulares que serão analisadas por meio da linguagem fotográfica e representações contidas nelas. Para que essa análise seja possível, será exposta a relação da fotografia com a morte, fazendo um estudo da história da morte e da fotografia e a sua relação com a memória. Além disso, se faz uma ligação entre a morte e o sentimento pela criança, expondo como a infantilidade ganhou reconhecimento e particularização até mesmo após a morte. Após isso, realiza-se um apanhado histórico da cidade de Ponta Grossa e sua relação com as fotografias pós-morte, destacando o local de origem dos objetos analisados para então se fazer a análise das fotos a partir da linguagem fotográfica e também das simbologias existentes nas fotos. Da mesma forma, analisam-se as fotos tumulares das crianças, descrevendo a história dos cemitérios ponta-grossenses e demonstrando que existia um padrão nas fotografias encontradas. Os estudos revelam que as fotografias da morte buscavam imortalizar as crianças por meio da memória e que existiam formas de representações particulares relacionadas a infância, mostrando a religiosidade popular em torno das crianças por meio da particularização infantil.
The purpose of this work is to show which discourses circulated in the infant post-mortem photographs and infant tumular photographs between 1920 to 1965 in the city of Ponta Grossa, analyzing how the children are represented. Thus, as methodology is used three photographic collections: photo Bianchi, located in the Casa da Memória in Ponta Grossa; photographs of the Casa do Divino and three cemeteries of the city, São José, São João Batista and Colônia Dona Luiza. These photos were chosen for portraying the dead child through his particularization demonstrating beliefs that are derived from the popular religiosity in the city. Thus, twenty-four postmortem photos are added and twenty tumular photographs that will be analyzed through the photographic language and representations contained in them. For this analysis to be possible, the relationship between photography and death will be exposed, making a study of the history of death and photography and its relation to memory. In addition, a connection is made between death and feeling for the child, exposing how childishness has gained recognition and particularization even after death. After this, a historical survey of the city of Ponta Grossa and its relation with the postmortem photographs is carried out, highlighting the place of origin of the objects analyzed so that the analysis of the photos can be made from the photographic language and also from the existing symbologies in the pictures. In the same way, the children's tomb pictures are analyzed, describing the history of the cemeteries in Ponta Grossa and demonstrating that there was a pattern in the photographs found. Studies reveal that death photographs sought to immortalize children through memory and that there were forms of particular representations related to childhood, showing the popular religiosity around children through the child's particularization.
Ravanel, Ludovic. "Caractérisation, facteurs et dynamiques des écroulements rocheux dans les parois à permafrost du massif du Mont Blanc". Chambéry, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010CHAMS042.
The study of rockfalls (volume > 100 m3) in high mountains is essentiel to understand landscape evolution and to evaluate natural hazard. The number of rockfall events actually seems to rise in the Alps, while vulnerabilities are increasing in high altitude and in valleys. Due to a lack of systematic observations, the frequency and volumes of rockfalls, as well as their triggering factors remain poorly understood. This manuscript analyses different inventories of rockfalls acquired in the whole Mont Blanc massif by three innovative methods in order to characterize the rockfalls triggering conditions, and to emphasize the role of permafrost. (i) In two sectors of the massif (Drus and Aiguilles de Chamonix), a comparison of photographs from the end of th Little Ice Age to 2009, combined with field geomorphological data, allowed the identification of 50 collapses during th period, involving rock volumes ranging from 500 m3 to 265 000 m3. In most cases, these rockfalls occurred during th hottest periods, either from the end of the LIA (the last two decades) or during one year (hot summer episodes). (ii) A network of local observers (guides, hut keepers), allowed the documentation of all the rockfall events th occurred in 2007 (n = 45), 2008 (n = 22) and 2009 (n = 72) in the central part of the Mont Blanc massif, involving rock volumes ranging from 100 m3 to 50 000 m3. Furthermore, the analyses of a satellite image allowed the identification of 182 rockfalls in the whole massif at the end of the 2003 summer heatwave. Most of these scars are located in areas where models suggest the presence of "warm" permafrost (between -5 and 0°C), which is the most likely to be degraded by global warming. The presence of massive ice is moreover observed in many cases, confirming the likely role of the permafrost degradation. (iii) Finally, the diachronic comparison of high resolution 3D models obtained by annually repeated terrestrial laserscanning enabled the quantification of the fallen rock volumes. Since 2005, 69 rock detachments (volumes from 1 m3 to 426 m3) have been measured on ten rockwalls with different slope orientation and steepness, all located between 3 000 and 4 500 m a. S. L. Their analysis indicates that the morphodynamics of these rockwalls depends on their geological, topo-climatic, thermal and ice conditions. Even though topography and geology are determinant factors, they do not trigger the rockfalls observed in the Mont Blanc massif. Indeed, rockfalls appear to mainly result from permafrost degradation in relation to global warming
Silva, Adriana Bezerra da. "Intersecções entre as fotografias e a narrativa de Juan Rulfo". Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8145/tde-22082016-112043/.
This research works to demonstrate the possible approximation between Juan Rulfoss photography and narrative, specially in the novel Pedro Páramo, from the analysis of three concepts present in both his oeuvre: time, death and history. This approach considers the specificity of each of the artistic expressions developed by Rulfo what avoids thinking about the photographs as illustrations of the narrative or vise versa. The analysis of the concepts addressed in both artistic expressions of the writer-photographer demonstrates the questioning of the same issues both in the photographs and in the narrative from distinct perspectives, what, sometimes, offers contradictory conceptions. However, the presence of these three concepts in Rulfos artistic oeuvre allows us to detect that the questions that motivate his work are analogous and there through we can analyze his work as a whole.
Parmar, Nisha Pravin. "Channel migration and bank erosion of the Clark Fork River at Grant-Kohrs Ranch n.h.s". [Missoula, Mont.] : The University of Montana, 2008. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-12152008-174451/unrestricted/Parmar_Nisha_Thesis.pdf.
Bolle-Anotta, Françoise. "Le portrait du défunt dans les cimetières lorrains de 1804 à nos jours". Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0317.
From the imperial law of 23 Prairial year XII (June 12, 1804) which imposes the burial obligation for all in the cemetery, the sculpture puts itself at the service of the portrait of the deceased, in this very special space which is at the same time of the private frame and the public setting. Heir to a tradition hitherto booked with noble and to the king, the funerary portrait is displayed in an iconography which oscillates between symbolic system and realism of the physical features; the soldier is honored as hero while the priest is venerated by the parishioners. Falling under the fashion of the “statuomanie galopante” years 1880, the Lorraine cemeteries join the public will to honour its Great men, at one time when the “Small Fatherland”, Lorraine, meets the “Great Fatherland”, France, where known artists and sometimes less known put their know-how and their notoriety at the service of portraits the notable ones. The funerary portrait knows its golden age then. Whereas the modern cemetery is built little by little thanks to its compartmental organization, the families test the imperative need very quickly to materialize, on these family concessions, the memory of the features of their late and the carved portrait give of it them the opportunity and here it is which leaves the intimacy of the living rooms to be installed either on the family stele of the tomb. Thus the tearful husband remembers the face his dear wife, that ploughed up parents can comfort themselves to have lost a little angel in him substituent another face, rather idealized, or best the figure of another angel, more solid because out of marble and more protective. Little by little, the cemetery is avoided of people of statues which some professional reasons come to supplement, rare however. The personalization of the tomb remains however very discrete, the pain contained. The funerary sculpture, and the portrait in particular, are put at the service of the expression of subsidiary or marital feelings, hitherto booked with the intimacy, but translate an elitism which the legislation 23 Prairial An XII did not wish. For the period 1880-1930, the silent partners of the funerary portraits profit from a widened offer of products in particular thanks to rise of the photography and with the process of vitrification. Without competing with the carved portrait carried mainly by the bronze medallion and the sculpture in the round, the photographic stained glass makes it possible to promote the memory of late in a luxurious house, where, for the first time, the presence of the color makes animate these faces and makes them almost alive. But, it is a luxury which few families can offer. Then, the photographic medallion on enamelled plate, more modest, makes it possible to less fortunate customers to reach the funerary portrait with the cemetery. After 1930, whereas vault and stained glass disappear from the alleys of the cemetery, the medallion can definitively take seat on the burials. Very quickly, these is a assured success which is not contradicted, still today. The period of 1940 to our days is by far richest in funerary portraits and this thanks to techniques controlled well, that of photography on porcelain medallion and that of mechanical or artistic engraving, grace also to new supports which are the funerary plates, the ballot boxes, vases. And it is not rare that a family resorts to different techniques for each one of her late. The way of presenting the late one also evolved; the photographic model of studio gives way to a model presented “to the naturalness”, i.e. resulting from the family photographic album and new symbols show the late one under more personal aspects. From now on, the funerary portrait of late with the cemetery is not only any more one face but it is also a sportsman, a hunter, a motorcyclist, a professional, in love with the animals, an amateur of game of bowls
Giedraitytė, Rūta. "„Epizodas. Siekis“. Stop kadrais animuota fotografija". Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110803_092305-37400.
Here is analyzed optical art, stop-frame animation’s principle, the moment of importance in human life and lenticular press technology in this work. According to the author, all it has connection with her created work. The relevance of particles of human short-continuous life into the creative work becomes an artistic object with a clear motivation for the reasons and goals. Here is introduced stop motion animated photography in creative work park. The work is printed by modern technology, one of the newest ways to press in Lithuania - lenticular press. This printing method offers a wider and more effective option, giving modernity, exclusivity, originality for the work and encourages the development of new and relevant ideas. The viewer, who is observing an animated photography, has a opportunity to pause, go back or repeat the view. He controls the viewing angle and tempo, aware of the simulated motion.
Jones, Yvonne. "Peeling the body : how can art practice utilize the experience of medical events to consider the implications for the living human being of notions of the posthuman? : how can this process affect an understanding of the positions of the subject/medical object within the western medical tradition and, in so doing, suggest a more empowered subject?" Thesis, University of Southampton, 2010. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/165501/.
Gual, Bergas Joan Miquel. "De la picota a la piqueta: el Raval com a paisatge d'excepció a la imatge de no ficció entre La bomba del Liceu (1893) i Ciutat Morta (2015)". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/392134.
The idea of Raval neighbourhood as a landscape of exception comes from a triple origin. First, Raval (or Chinatown) can be thought as a geography of radical differences. In this territory it is pertinent the reflection about the meanings of normative citizenship and exceptional or deviated citizenship, that is to say about conflicts and tensions caused by governmentality of the subaltern. Second, Raval’s history cannot be unlinked of Barcelona’s prison history. By this reason, it’s a good case study to check Deleuze theory about the transition from old disciplinary society to contemporary control society. Third, it’s possible to talk about landscape of exception due to the fact that Raval is the Barcelona’s neighbourhood mostly represented in non-fiction images during the period stablished in this research.
Guerra, Diego Fernando. "In articulo mortis : el retrato fotográfico de difuntos y los inicios de la prensa ilustrada en la Argentina, 1898-1913". Thesis, Rennes 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016REN20025/document.
The subject of this thesis is the postmortem photographic portrait in Buenos Aires and, especially, its development in the context of the insertion of the photography in the early twentieth century massmedia. In this sense, the main objective of this work is to contribute to the knowledge of the relationship between death and visual representation in the beginning of the mass culture. The analysis of a heterogeneous corpus - the photographs, paintings, photo-engravings, cartoons, journalistic images and advertisings - therefore tries to study some fundamental problems of the presence of the image and the portrait in modern funerary rites and mourning practices. Its intention is also to highlight the role of mortuary practices in the Argentine modernization process and its links with the development of visual mass culture
El sujeto de la tesis presente es el retrato fotográfico post-mortem a Buenos Aires y, especialmente, su desarrollo en el marco de la inserción de la fotografía en la prensa de masa de principios del siglo XX. En este sentido, el objetivo principal de este trabajo es contribuir al conocimiento de los relaciones entre muerto y representación visual en el principio de la cultura de masa. El análisis de un corpus heterogéneo - fotografías, pinturas, fotograbados, caricaturas, imágenes tan periodísticas como publicitarias - tratará pues de dar cuenta de algunos problemas fundamentales de la presencia de la imagen y el retrato en los ritos funerarios y las prácticas modernas de duelo. Tenemos también la intención de poner de relieve el papel de las prácticas mortuorias en el proceso argentino de modernización y sus lazos con desarrollo de la cultura visual de masa
Pelletier, Stéphanie. "Vigor Mortis : images de la mort au théâtre". Mémoire, 2007. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/804/1/M10121.pdf.
Bonsor, Kurki Sarah. "More than "Selfies and Starbucks": a feminist exploration of adolescent girls' photographic nexuses". Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/7122.
Graduate
0727
0273
Bergeron, Catherine. "Témoins de l'horreur, images de terreur : pour un portrait du sujet actuel". Thèse, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/21954.
Bass, Jerry Owen. "More trees in the tropics repeat photography and landscape change in Honduras, 1957-2001 /". Thesis, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3110748.
Chen, Mei Erh y 陳美而. "Customer satisfaction, customer loyalty and willingness to pay more among professional photography teaching institutions". Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/39847465878831546129.
長庚大學
管理學院碩士學位學程在職專班經營管理組
101
Photography has a long of history over 170 years, with rapid advances in technology in recent years, thanks to booming consumer’s market cameras, the industry of photographic education is also accompanied by a rapid growth. However the studies of domestic and foreign scholars are not enough, so the purpose of this study is to explore which factors play the important roles on professional photography teaching and customer’s satisfaction, customer loyalty, and are willing to pay higher prices. In this study, there are questionnaires answered by 209 customers from professional photography teaching institutions, by using regression analysis, the findings are as below: (1) The generation of customer’s satisfaction, from curriculum price reasonable, learning outcomes in line with expectations, and lecturers on the services provided, such as the period. (2) If someone provide more than the same industry courses to meet customer demand, will produce the willingness to continue their studies. (3) It will be able to encourage customer’s willing to pay a higher price is that allows customers with a value for money experience, and professional photography teaching institutions can provide good hardware, high-quality learning environment, and make customers feel satisfied consumer experience. This study suggests that photography teaching institutions set their goals to improve customer satisfaction and provide superior course content, teaching ability and customer's creative, build a good place to learn and give attentive and spanking assistance, thus creating the customer's feelings with the ultra value.
Masse, Isabelle. "Face aux portraits photographiques de Sally Mann. La série "What Remains" (2000-2004)". Thèse, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/8783.
Portraits captivate when they are considered as human presence and they tend to evade analytical interpretation. Building on this observation, the dissertation addresses the viewer’s response to photographic portraits whose ambiguity challenges attribution of precise meanings. These portraits, which deal with the theme of death, belong to the "What Remains" corpus (2000-2004) of American artist Sally Mann. They re-actualize the old wet collodion process, revisit the formal vocabulary of Pictorialism and evoke 19th century mortuary imagery. Through these historical quotations, the artworks hinder the readability of the referent and produce reversals of meaning: they blur any certainty in perception and any literal interpretation. The dissertation first discusses the various quotation strategies leading to this ambiguity and then examines how they tend to establish the conditions of the aesthetic experience. After re-evaluating some theoretical assumptions about photography, the technical, formal and iconographic parameters are reviewed to assess their respective impact. Based on a framework derived from media theory and psychoanalysis, the work of the medium emerges as the key determinant of the experience of these contemporary portraits.
Aucê, Anahy. "Des archives photographiques à l'installation comme lieu de mémoire de femmes : un récit de pratique". Thèse, 2011. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/4378/1/D2233.pdf.
Lalonde, Johanne. "L'acte poétique de la "transfiguralité" : pratiques de l'autoportrait entre écriture et photographie". Thèse, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/19083.