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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Modèles d'Évaluation Intégrée"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Modèles d'Évaluation Intégrée"
Kieken, Hubert. "Genèse et limites des « modèles d'évaluation intégrée(integrated assessment models)". Annales des Ponts et Chaussées 2003, n.º 107-108 (julio de 2003): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0152-9668(03)80010-4.
Texto completoAubin, Stéphan. "Élaboration et évaluation d’un projet d’intégration des personnes âgées dites «confuses» en centre d’accueil". Santé mentale au Québec 9, n.º 1 (8 de junio de 2006): 143–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/030218ar.
Texto completoSiegel, Dominique. "La gestion de la qualité : prémisses d'un modèle d'évaluation intégré dans une démarche stratégique". La Revue des Sciences de Gestion, Direction et Gestion, n.º 192 (diciembre de 2001): 13–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/larsg:2001015.
Texto completoDupuy, A., O. Banton y M. Razack. "Contamination nitratée des eaux souterraines d'un bassin versant agricole hétérogène: 1. Évaluation des apports à la nappe (modèle Agriflux)". Revue des sciences de l'eau 10, n.º 1 (12 de abril de 2005): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705268ar.
Texto completoSALSABILLA, Sabrina Zahra, Yuliarti MUTIARSIH y Ariessa RACMADHANY. "Développement de supports pédagogiques intégrés sur Google Sites pour des élèves de l’école professionnelle". FRANCISOLA 8, n.º 2 (20 de diciembre de 2023): 96–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/francisola.v8i2.67827.
Texto completoBOUBRIS, Abdelbassed Anes y Faiza HADDAM BOUABDALLAH. "ICLHE Task Design: Case of L1 Computer Science, Tlemcen University". Revue plurilingue : Études des Langues, Littératures et Cultures 7, n.º 1 (14 de julio de 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.46325/ellic.v7i1.104.
Texto completoMontesanti, Stephanie, Caillie Pritchard, Lee Green, Shannon Berg, Sara Mallinson y Judy Birdsell. "Implementing Primary Health Care Teams and Integrated Care in Alberta, Canada". Health Reform Observer – Observatoire des Réformes de Santé 10, n.º 1 (1 de abril de 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.13162/hro-ors.v10i1.4680.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Modèles d'Évaluation Intégrée"
Ruiz, Alexandre. "Politiques environnementales, commerce international et systèmes complexes". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025COAZ0001.
Texto completoThis thesis presents new theoretical and empirical results on economic growth dynamics in relation to environmental challenges, within the context of an open economy. The first chapter examines the dynamics of green-goods specialization through the analysis of economic complexity and autocatalytic networks. The main question is to understand why some countries do not engage more in the production of green goods, which is crucial to achieving sustainable development goals. By constructing a directed network, where nodes represent products and links represent the probability that one product will catalyze another over time, we assess the autocatalytic structure of production, as well as the diversification dynamics between green goods and the rest of production. We show that green goods are less likely to be self-reinforcing over time than their non-green counterparts, offering fewer opportunities for economic diversification. We also analyze this dynamic at the country level, using the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) as an example. We find that the production of green goods depends on a country's ability to take advantage of the local reinforcement of related products. In terms of environmental policy, this result has significant implications; indeed, to ensure the success of a ``green'' industrial policy, it is crucial to identify and strengthen local industries that contribute to building comparative advantages for green goods. This means investing not only in green products themselves, but also in fostering an economic ecosystem that facilitates synergies between different productive sectors. The second chapter develops a multi-agent model that takes into account the dimension of trade and the heterogeneity of firms and regions, offering an alternative to traditional integrated multi-regional computable general equilibrium models. This model reproduces a wide range of empirical properties identified in the literature that link growth, innovation, trade, and environmental dynamics. We analyze the effects of carbon tax policies. The results show that, while the national implementation of such policies could cause carbon leakage and negatively affect the economic performance of local firms, an international agreement on emissions reductions could simultaneously reduce output and emissions. In the third chapter, we explore the consequences of Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanisms (CBAM) within the European Union on macroeconomic dynamics and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, using the previously developed multi-agent integrated assessment model. We demonstrate that CBAM measures have a significant effect in reducing carbon leakage and increasing local competitiveness. However, this emission reduction proves to be temporary and insufficient to significantly alter the rise in temperatures. We also observe a change in trade dynamics with the redirection of trade flows towards countries not adopting this policy. We consider alternative scenarios with different carbon intensity trajectories. These results show that an increase in research and development opportunities focused on emissions intensity reduction at the firm level is essential to reduce greenhouse gases on a global scale, underlining the importance of implementing robust policies to encourage innovation and the transition to cleaner technologies
Wounba, Jean-François. "Contribution à la gestion intégrée des corridors de transport dans la Communauté Économique et Monétaire d'Afrique Centrale: développement et application d'un nouveau modèle intégré d'analyse et d'évaluation des performances". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/228574.
Texto completoThe development of interstate transport corridors has increased in the last five decades, in favor of the globalization of trade, both as an instrument of transport and to facilitate economic exchanges within the economic blocks made up of countries with free-trade agreements. They are routes connecting different economic zones with the objective of consolidating the flux of merchandise, increase and ameliorate interconnection, infrastructure along with logistic services that facilitate access to markets.Different models have been designed for the evaluation of transport corridors’ performances in terms of time, cost, flexibility, reliability, and security of the flow passing through the corridor. These classical models are generally classified under two major categories: evaluation models at the strategic and political levels, and evaluation models at the operational level.At the strategic and political levels, two tools are widely used to evaluate transport corridors. These are "the indicator of trans border trade" and "the country’s logistic performance index (LPI)". These indicators provide global assessment of the level of connectivity between countries on the international market.At the operational level, the two models mainly used for evaluation are: the graphical method developed by UNESCAP, and Fastpath developed by Nathan Associates Inc. in partnership with USAID. The operational evaluation of corridors seeks to pinpoint the bottlenecks along the corridor, in order to pro-act on appropriate quick-fix and situational measures.It is worth noting that these classical, strategic or operational models designed to evaluate transport corridors do not take account of certain intrinsic aspects at the development stage of each corridor in its socioeconomic context. Also, some economic sub-regions such as the Economic and Monetary Community of Central African States (CEMAC) have some unique particularities. Amongst these unique particularities in the CEMAC region are: a weak community spirit and a lack of ownership of such communities by the member states, insufficient development of infrastructure network, a transport industry dominated by a fleet of obsolete trucks, amateur transporters and transport auxiliaries, bad governance, a multi-speed professionalization of the transport sector depending on the country, the presence of terrorist groups in certain regions, insufficient financial resources, low traffic in some corridors, the absence of integrated multimodal transport service providers, a weak private sector, an archaic payment system, a low level in the use of information and communication technology, to list but these few.Because of these particularities, the authors have worked out a platform titled «CEMAC Corridor's Assessment Index» (CAI) which is more appropriate for the evaluation of land corridors linking CEMAC countries in particular.CAI model is designed specifically to answer the following questions: - What are the characteristic factors of performance of an interstate transport corridor in Central Africa? - To what extent do these factors impact the performance of the corridor? - What are the significant components for each factor and how can they be identified and evaluated?- On this basis, how can indicators be designed to highlight malfunctions in the transport and logistic systems of the interstate corridors of Central Africa?- What are the optimal scenarios required to improve on the performances of these corridors sustainably?CAI model is based on the seven dimensions bellow, aggregating a battery and twenty eight indicators. The legal framework of the corridor; The transport infrastructure provision and interoperability of infrastructure; The information technology and communications; The supply of integrated logistics services on the corridors; The safety and security along the corridor; The environmental dimension and The economic dimension.CAI model has many advantages; the most important one is to guide the corridor stakeholders’ investment decisions by helping them to take into account the transport corridor current stage of development. This aims to minimise the risks associated with the lack of structured interventions, and to prioritise investments on the transport corridor.Case studies conducted on the main interstate land corridors in Central Africa, that is the intermodal corridor (rail and road) Douala-Ndjamena, and the roads corridors Douala-Ndjamena and Douala-Bangui, have highlighted the strengths and weaknesses of these corridors, by the estimation of indices of different dimensions developed by the model.From these studies, recommendations have been made to the stakeholders in charge of these three corridors to prioritize, in order of importance: security and safety, infrastructure management, usage of information and communication technologies; without neglecting other dimensions with low performance indices.These studies also show that the corridor integrating the railway line is the most efficient of the three. Further studies need to be conducted to compare the impact of rail corridors on sub-regional integration, compared to road corridors.
Doctorat en Sciences de l'ingénieur et technologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Clouet, Elodie. "Intégration des modèles in vitro dans la stratégie d'évaluation de la sensibilisation cutanée". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLS003/document.
Texto completoAbstract : Since the animal testing ban in 2013 by Cosmetics Regulation n°1223/2009, various in vitro methods have been developed. However, according to a scientific consensus, no single method can stand-alone to cover the different key events (KE) defined for skin sensitization.After a state of the art of alternative methods relating to skin sensitization, we selected and compared 3 tests to determine the best strategy to follow. In order to propose a new integrated test, we wanted to address all KE within the same cell line. Because dendritic cell (DC) plays a key role in the development of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), we have chosen the pro-monocytic human line THP-1. We have studied as initial events (KE1), reactive oxygen species (ROS) and glutathione (GSH), Nrf2-Keap1 pathway (central detoxification pathway) and gene expression for KE2 as well as phenotypic modifications for KE3.We have shown that strong allergens are correlated with early production of FRO associated with GSH reduction. They also activate the Nrf2-Keap1 pathway and induce the expression of CD54 and CD86 cell surface markers as well as production of specific cytokines (IL-8, IL-18, etc.).To conclude, this work propose a new assay integrating all the biological measures as different KEs within the same cell
Ogutu, Benjamin Keroboto Za'Ngoti. "Energy balance mathematical model on climate change". Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066224/document.
Texto completoThe goal of this study is to build a global reduced-complexity model of coupled climate-economy-biosphere interactions, which uses the minimum number of variables and equations needed to capture the fundamental mechanisms involved and can thus help clarify the role of the different mechanisms and parameters. The Coupled Climate-Economy-Biosphere (CoCEB) model takes an integrated assessment approach to simulating global change. While many integrated assessment models treat abatement costs merely as an unproductive loss of income, the study considered abatement activities also as an investment in overall energy efficiency of the economy and decrease of overall carbon intensity of the energy system. The study shows that these efforts help to abate climate change and lead to positive effects in economic growth. Due to the fact that integrated assessment models in the literature mainly focus on mitigation in the energy sector and consider emissions from land-use as exogenous, the global climate-economy-biosphere (CoCEB) model was extended by adding a biomass equation and the related exchanges of CO2 and used to investigate the relationship between the effects of using carbon capture and storage (CCS) and deforestation control, and the economy growth rate. These measures are found to reduce the impacts of climate change and positively affect the economy growth. These results remain nevertheless sensitive to the formulation of CCS costs while those for deforestation control were less sensitive. The model developed brings together and summarizes information from diverse estimates of climate change mitigation measures and their associated costs, and allows comparing them in a coherent way
Robert, Michel. "Contribution au développement du compilateur structurel P. R. I. N. T : algorithmes d'évaluation des performances temporelles des structures CMOS". Montpellier 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987MON20219.
Texto completoOgutu, Benjamin Keroboto Za'Ngoti. "Energy balance mathematical model on climate change". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066224.
Texto completoThe goal of this study is to build a global reduced-complexity model of coupled climate-economy-biosphere interactions, which uses the minimum number of variables and equations needed to capture the fundamental mechanisms involved and can thus help clarify the role of the different mechanisms and parameters. The Coupled Climate-Economy-Biosphere (CoCEB) model takes an integrated assessment approach to simulating global change. While many integrated assessment models treat abatement costs merely as an unproductive loss of income, the study considered abatement activities also as an investment in overall energy efficiency of the economy and decrease of overall carbon intensity of the energy system. The study shows that these efforts help to abate climate change and lead to positive effects in economic growth. Due to the fact that integrated assessment models in the literature mainly focus on mitigation in the energy sector and consider emissions from land-use as exogenous, the global climate-economy-biosphere (CoCEB) model was extended by adding a biomass equation and the related exchanges of CO2 and used to investigate the relationship between the effects of using carbon capture and storage (CCS) and deforestation control, and the economy growth rate. These measures are found to reduce the impacts of climate change and positively affect the economy growth. These results remain nevertheless sensitive to the formulation of CCS costs while those for deforestation control were less sensitive. The model developed brings together and summarizes information from diverse estimates of climate change mitigation measures and their associated costs, and allows comparing them in a coherent way