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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Masculinité – Paris (France) – 18e siècle"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Masculinité – Paris (France) – 18e siècle"
Tésio, Stéphanie. "Climat et médecine à Québec au milieu du 18e siècle". Scientia Canadensis 31, n.º 1-2 (23 de enero de 2009): 155–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/019759ar.
Texto completoRich, Jeremy. "Gabonese Men for French Decency: The Rise and Fall of the Gabonese Chapter of the Ligue des Droits de l’Homme, 1916–1939". French Colonial History 13 (1 de mayo de 2012): 23–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/41938221.
Texto completoWeis, Monique. "Le mariage protestant au 16e siècle: desacralisation du lien conjugal et nouvelle “sacralisation” de la famille". Vínculos de Historia. Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, n.º 8 (20 de junio de 2019): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2019.08.07.
Texto completoPavón Benito, Julia. "¿Es necesario seguir investigando sobre la muerte? Una reflexión historiográfica y nuevas perspectivas". Vínculos de Historia Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, n.º 12 (28 de junio de 2023): 65–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2023.12.03.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Masculinité – Paris (France) – 18e siècle"
Philip, Marion. "La sexualité légitime comme privilège. Masculinités parisiennes à l’époque moderne (1600-1750)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022SORUL065.
Texto completoThe Catholic Reformation in the 17th century is well known for its promotion of the sacrament of marriage. The State also conducted a policy of regulating sexuality and marriage, thereby protecting and asserting paternal authority over the matrimonial destiny of its dependents. This austerity sharply contrasts with the “sexual liberation” of the 18th century, which mainly benefited men. Sexuality would then gradually escape the moral constraints and legitimacy of marriage. These developments shaped men's relationship with sexuality between 1600-1750. This study establishes a clearer chronology for this shift. It mainly relies on Parisian’s Church Court’s archives, which documented the sexuality of Parisians from various social backgrounds: from clerics and lay people, to single and married men. These archives are looked at in correlation to a set of medical, moral and legal texts, pornographic writings, songs, proverbs and iconography. Three lines of inquiry are considered. Firstly, whilst marriage was an attractive ideal in the 17th century, because it gave people access to a legitimate sexuality which did not affect the chances of salvation, we argue that the patriarchal figures (such as father, master and captain) gradually increased their control of it. Secondly, by scrutinising the fragility of conjugal masculinities, we demonstrate how domestic power is indexed to the exercise of exemplary sexual conduct. Finally, the study delves deep into lay and ecclesiastical single men’s relation to illegitimate sexuality, and what it reveals about their relationship to women, but also to other men
Hennebelle, David. "Aristocratie, musique et musiciens à Paris au XVIIIe siècle". Lille 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006LIL30026.
Texto completoThe relationship which linked the aristocratic circle, music and musicians was the mainstructuring basis of the musical world during the Age of Enlightenment. Through various motives and aptitudes, wealthy aristocrats protected musicians. They would support private orchestras, accept dedications. They would contribute to extend the music market or would assert their musical tastes by frequently practissing music themselves. From praise music to avant-garde music, the aristocratic musical patronage enjoyed their Golden Age and directed the birth of specific forms of musical creations. As for musicians who were in the service of an aristocratic house, they would have various but still rather privileged statuses. As they were able to diversify their activities and their ways of life, and as they were very close to high social groups - which they could identify to, musicians contributed in building a complex image of their profession : they weren't submissive artist but neither were they emancipated artists
Krampl, Ulrike. ""Sous prétexte de magie" : les secrets des faux sorciers de la police de Paris entre croyances et escroquerie au XVIIIe siècle". Paris, EHESS, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004EHES0005.
Texto completoAfter a partial decriminalization of the crime of witchcraft by royal edict of 1682, the police of Paris continues to persecute men and women who practice any kind of magic (treasure hunting, invocation of spirits or the devil, divination/astrology, "secret" remedies for the body, love, chance at gambling) or who engage in the transmutation of metals. Throughout the 18th century the police calls them "falses witches". A detailed study of contemporary texts (dictionaries, treatises, police records) traces the ways of how the term "magic" is constituted through language and its practice. It also shows that the exercise of magic in the city fundamentally addresses the domain of the "secret". Thus, the issues at stake are of prime importance to contemporaries, as they concern the constitution of a "public", enrichment and the social and economic organization of the city. This novel and original configuration of magic emphasizes above all its commercial dimension : the "false witches" are accused of "abusing the credulous public", and more frequently, of "fraudulence"; this new vision of magic is for the first time to be officially taken into account during the French revolution (legislation of 1791). Magic appears to be placed between possible transcendence and the omnipresent risk of swindling. This ambivalent social and epistemological position brings forth a specific form of inscription into space and time through which the dynamics of magical beliefs can be explored. In this sense, the "false witches" of the Paris police prove an interesting means to reconsider the history of 18th century urban life between imagination and material realilty
Wolvesperges, Thibaut. "Le mobilier parisien en laque au XVIIIe siècle". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040197.
Texto completoThe study of Parisian furniture of lacquer was never really dissociated from the general history of Parisian furniture of XVIIIth century or, sometimes, related, in a broader way, without being truly deepened, to the 'chinoiserie'. However, nobody has analyzed, so far, the lacquer and its market in France during the XVIIIth century, on the ground of archives documents, which is crucial for a good understanding of this kind of furniture. The creation and trade of such particular furniture was conditioned by the great difficulty to obtain in Paris high-quality panels. After having studying the lacquer's market, we suggest to start on the different lacquer used in the Parisian cabinetmaking, together with their reproductions carried out according to the 'vernis martin' technique. Then, we will be able to deepen Parisian furniture of lacquer's trade -the most important of all-, hold, not by cabinetmakers, but by 'marchands-merciers' delivering sparingly lacquer panels that the cabinetmakers could not acquire due to their high price. Finally, we will study the cabinetmakers position, then we will deal with amateurs and collectors of lacquer and lacquer furniture and particularly the royal taste for them, on the basis of numerus documents from the 'garde-meuble de la couronne' kept in the National archives
Villate, Dominique. "L'équipement hôtelier parisien au milieu du XVIIIe siècle". Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA040296.
Texto completoBy the middle of the 18th century, about 940 residential hotels were concurrently set up in Paris. As a hostelry for travelers, they were concentrated in the north where gathered public coaches though the famed inns preferred the west part of Paris visited by rich foreigners. The variety of the prices didn't involve a great difference in the set of the facilities placed at visitors' disposal, except for the quality of materials. Embellishment, comfort, attendance, were progressively uniformed meanwhile many hotels claimed their specificity. Trade narrowly watched by the police, exacting the keeping of registers of customers, hostelry happened to be exposed to undesirable visitors who put them in financial difficulties
Ghoul, Fayçal El. "La police parisienne dans la seconde moitié du XVIIIe siècle (1760-1785)". Rennes 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993REN20020.
Texto completoThe Paris police-force in the second half of the eighteenth century had been deeply marked by the actions of two successive super-intendants, namely Sartine and Lenoir. These succeeded in imparting to their office an optimal efficiency at a time when economic and social unrest heralded the crisis that was to bear on the Ancient regime and bring about its down fall. In order to carry out their missions, Sartine and Lenoir initiated a complete re-organization of the police apparatus and endeavoured to grapple with the issues then weighing on the capital. I. E. Filth, transportation difficulties, the supply and distribution of corn and other foodstuffs, the control of the working classes security, the "disciplining of morals" the framing of public opinion, etc. Concrete examples taken from public records (archives) illustrate both the efficiency and the limitations of police action a body that various national and foreign observers considered as a "well-lubricated machinery" which set a model to be followed
Carbonnier, Youri. "Le bâti et l'habitat dans le centre de Paris à la fin de l'Ancien Régime". Paris 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA040088.
Texto completoAt the end of the Ancien Régime, the center of Paris presents many different sorts of buildings, most of which are dwelling houses. The first part deals with technical aspects of building: materials and techniques used for building shell and for the finishing off, as well as water conveyance and refuse collection. New buildings are particularly seen from the economic point of view. The second part deals with links between the housing and the city: connections between the width of the streets and the height of the houses, the decoration of the façades, urban morphology and its influence on house planning. The analysis of the housing distribution allows examining the use of the housing. Several examples show the interactions between professional activity, location and architecture. At last, I emphasize dwelling in some surprising buildings, as churches, schools or public buildings. This thesis offers a global view of building and housing in the center of Paris
Hasquenoph, Sophie. "Les Dominicains de Paris au XVIIIème siècle". Paris 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA010595.
Texto completoThe dominicans of Paris in the XVIIIe century belong the three couvents : Saint-Jacques, Saint-Honoré and noviciat general. This present study analyses the differents friar's activities between 1700 and 1730, the organization and the communities's compositions, at last their personnal part in the jansenist crise. One second part, centralized on the years 1730-1785, presenties the daily live and the pariens's thought, dominicans on time of the philosophers's light offensive. The subject of the "decadence" is here underlined, then the Dominican's picture is discredited of the contemporaries and the order as a whole is violently critizies. At last, the third party exposes the friars attitudes before and during the french revolution. Some individuals fates are evoqued parallel with to their of the last parisian community, vanished in october 1793. After this date, the Dominican order never existes in the city. Only a few isoles friars take part in the order's reconstruction in the XXe century
Croq, Laurence. "Les "bourgeois de Paris" au XVIIIe siècle : identification d'une catégorie sociale polymorphe". Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010518.
Texto completoThis essay on the "Bourgeois de Paris" aims at determining meanings and uses of this qualification in literature and political, religious and social Parisian life from louis xiv to the french revolution. Enlightenment's literature distinguishs the "Bourgeois" on one part, nobility and popular classes on the other part, by their socio-cultural practices and their mentalities. There are a lot of groups of "Bourgeois de Paris" which are different because each gather fellows whose profession, degree of integration in the capital. . . Are not similar. When these men have a common status, they are associated to institutions inherited from middle age (municipality, confraternity of notre-dame for the "Bourgeois de Paris"), or they are integrated in legal or fiscal hierarchies (individual privileges, poll-tax). The theorical definition of these groups can be constant since their creation (the wide corporation of "Bourgeois de Paris" has been defined as inhabitants living in Paris since one year and one day, nobles and roturiers take part of it), il has sometimes changes because of financial needings of monarchy or wish of a social group (tradesman of "six corps" monopolize aldermanship). Socio-professionnal groups whose members use their latent status of "Bourgeois de Paris" can too change (nobles and members of parliament are less numerous in eighteenth century as electors of the two aldermen and as colleagues in the confraternity notre-dame). The "Bourgeois de Paris" who qualify themselves then in civil and professionnal acts, essentially notarial, are belonging to professionnal groups which are excluded de facto or de jure from collectives and individual privileges of homonymous groups : servents in work or retired, and others workers (as rents receivers), they choose this title instead of the name of their job
Bastien, Pascal. "Le spectacle pénal à Paris au XVIIIe siècle". Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28589.
Texto completoLibros sobre el tema "Masculinité – Paris (France) – 18e siècle"
Les Ventres de Paris: Pouvoir et approvisionnement dans la France d'Ancien Régime. FAYARD, 1988.
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