Literatura académica sobre el tema "Macro area Italia Centrale"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Macro area Italia Centrale"
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Santioni, Raffaele. "I gruppi di imprese in italia: un'analisi tra macro-aree 1998-2006". RIVISTA DI ECONOMIA E STATISTICA DEL TERRITORIO, n.º 1 (mayo de 2012): 87–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/rest2012-001004.
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Il presente lavoro intende fornire una ricostruzione dell'assetto di controllo dei gruppi di imprese di grandi dimensioni presenti in Italia, tramite l'utilizzo di microdati contenuti nella Centrale dei bilanci. L'analisi dei legami esistenti nelle diverse macro-aree tra assetto di controllo e struttura produttiva ha evidenziato come, tra il 1998 e il 2006, i gruppi del Centro-Nord operativi nei diversi settori di attivitŕ, a eccezione del terziario, abbiano intensificato il controllo delle imprese del Sud. Il controllo delle imprese al Sud da parte dei gruppi esteri ha invece manifestato un declino generalizzato in tutti i settori di attivitŕ economica. Infine, considerando il ruolo ricoperto dai grandi gruppi del capitalismo italiano, si č evidenziato come questi abbiano mantenuto un interesse attivo nel Mezzogiorno sostenendo la crescita dimensionale delle imprese controllate nell'area.
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Baili, Paolo, Roberta De Angelis, Ilaria Casella, Enrico Grande, Riccardo Inghelmann, Silvia Francisci, Arduino Verdecchia, Riccardo Capocaccia, Elisabetta Meneghini y Andrea Micheli. "Italian Cancer Burden by Broad Geographical Area". Tumori Journal 93, n.º 4 (julio de 2007): 398–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030089160709300412.
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Aims and background Cancer burden estimates in Italian regions are available for the period 1970-2010 as a result of the project “I TUMORI IN ITALIA” connected with EUROCHIP, the European project on cancer control. The Italian health-care system is organized at a regional level, so regional estimates of cancer indicators are useful to identify priorities for cancer plans. We compared cancer site-specific epidemiological estimates by 3 macro-areas (obtained by grouping regions) to suggest priorities for Italian cancer control plans, both at national and regional levels. Methods Mortality and incidence estimates for all cancers combined and for stomach, colorectal, lung, breast and prostate cancers were downloaded from the website www.tumori.net and aggregated in broad age classes (0-54, 55-74 and 75-84 years) and macro-areas (northern, central and southern Italy). Results Historically, Southern Italy had a lower cancer risk than the Center and North. After 2000 this epidemiological picture disappeared and the incidence and mortality rates in the Center are reaching those of the North. Also the weight of various cancer sites on all cancers has changed in Italy in the last decades. Lung cancer is still the most frequent cancer in the male population in the South, while in the Center-North it has been surpassed by prostate cancer and colorectal cancer. The lung cancer weight on all cancer deaths is increasing in women. Prostate cancer has become the most frequent male cancer in the Center-North in the age class 55-84. Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer in the female population and its incidence rates in the North are higher than those in the Center-South for all age classes. Colorectal cancer incidence rates have dramatically increased in men and colorectal cancer is nowadays the second cancer diagnosed in women in all age classes and macro-areas. Discussion From the epidemiological data here presented we derived the following suggestions and observations for cancer control plans: a) tobacco prevention should focus on the male population in the South, and on female populations in the country as a whole; b) prevention concerning diet and physical activity (risk factors for colorectal cancer) should be considered mainly for men at a national level; c) the coverage of breast cancer screening programs should be increased in the Center-South; d) colorectal cancer screening should be promoted at a national level; e) PSA testing (that is not actually included among the screening programs recommended) for prostate cancer is probably more widespread in the Center-North, resulting in an increased incidence without any evident decline in mortality as yet.
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Raimondo, Maria, Concetta Nazzaro, Annamaria Nifo y Giuseppe Marotta. "Does the Institutional Quality Affect Labor Productivity in Italian Vineyard Farms?" Wine Economics and Policy 9, n.º 2 (2 de diciembre de 2020): 113–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/wep-7833.
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The paper aims at analyzing the effect of institutional quality on labor productivity in the agricultural sector. To meet this aim, a Gaussian log-linear model was applied to 773 vineyard farms, located in 71 Italian provinces. The applied methodology enabled to quantify the overall impact of the institutional quality on labor productivity by discriminating with respect to the Italian regions and macro-areas (i.e. North, South or Central Italy). The findings of the investigation show a positive effect of the institutional quality on labor productivity, with an overall impact of 39%. Moreover, huge differences among Italian regions and macro-areas were detected. The study findings provide recommendations for academics and policy-makers to improve both theoretical and practical aspects.
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Benelli, Enrico. "Formazione delle scritture alfabetiche in Italia centrale. Riflessioni sul caso dell'etrusco e alfabetti conessi". Palaeohispanica. Revista sobre lenguas y culturas de la Hispania Antigua, n.º 20 (1 de mayo de 2020): 103–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36707/palaeohispanica.v0i20.391.
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Il processo di formazione dell’alfabeto etrusco segue principi molto diversi rispetto a processi analoghi che hanno portato alla nascita delle altre scritture alfabetiche di area mediterranea. La ricerca passata ha spesso mancato di cogliere questa anomalia, o ha tentato di spiegarla attraverso modelli teorici non sempre soddisfacenti. Partendo dalla constatazione che le città etrusco-meridionali, al momento della formazione della scrittura alfabetica, comprendevano componenti alloglotte, evidenti soprattutto ai livelli sociali più alti, e introducendo confronti con situazioni analoghe riscontrabili in vari sistemi scrittori del mondo, l’articolo propone di spiegare il singolare processo formativo dell’alfabeto etrusco come il risultato di un tentativo di creare una scrittura che potesse servire a rendere più lingue diverse.
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CAMPANALE, CLAUDIA, GIUSEPPE SUARIA, GIUSEPPE BAGNUOLO, MATTEO BAINI, MATTEO GALLI, ERICA De RYSKY, MATILDE BALLINI, STEFANO ALIANI, MARIA CRISTINA FOSSI y VITO FELICE URICCHIO. "Visual observations of floating macro litter around Italy (Mediterranean Sea)". Mediterranean Marine Science 20, n.º 2 (12 de abril de 2019): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/mms.19054.
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We report the results of a visual survey of floating natural (NML) and anthropogenic (AML) macro-litter (>2.5 cm) performed in the central part of the Mediterranean Sea during a dual-use campaign onboard the Italian Navy tall ship “Amerigo Vespucci” which circumnavigated the Italian peninsula during May-June 2016. The distribution, abundance and composition of floating marine litter were assessed using a 10 m fixed-width strip transect method. Over 88 h of transect counts were performed, for a total of 168 transects, covering an overall survey length of 1026.35 km. 4756 anthropogenic litter items were counted during the transects, 96.9 % of which were classified as plastic items. Floating litter was found throughout the entire study area with densities ranging from 0 to 9205 items/km2 and with a mean abundance of 492 AML items/km2 and 77 NML items/km2 across all surveyed locations. Maximum AML densities (>3500 items/km2) were recorded in the Adriatic Sea, while the lowest densities (<50 items/km2) were found along the coastline of Sardinia and in the Strait of Messina. Our results document the ubiquitous presence of floating plastic litter around the Italian peninsula and underline the need to expand our knowledge about the main sources, transport, accumulation and fate of marine litter in the entire Mediterranean region.
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Losurdo, Francesco, Ivano Dileo y Tha`ıs Garcia Pereiro. "Characteristics and Perspectives of Highly Skilled Graduates in the Italian Labour Market". Olsztyn Economic Journal 8, n.º 4 (31 de diciembre de 2013): 283–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/oej.3238.
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The central aim of this paper is to examine the relationships and implications of the education-employment nexus for recent university graduates in Italy by analysing the main elements that influence college graduates' employment probabilities three years after graduation. In addition, it provides a comparison among Italian macro-areas regarding graduates' region of residence in 2010. In this sample, continuous work experience during undergraduate studies, further postgraduate studies, older graduation ages and being married or divorced are characteristics that increase the probability of being employed compared to being unemployed three years after graduation. We used micro-data from a nation-wide survey carried out by the Italian Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) in 2011 on a representative sample of 33,696 graduates belonging to the 2007 cohort. The results confirmed the existence of significant differences in graduates' employment among Italian macro-areas. Graduates who were employed in the South in 2010 have shown a strong marked profile that is unfavorable to women and is distinguished by the oldest ages of graduates at the time of graduation and in post-graduation pursuits.
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Tofful, Luca, Cinzia Perrino y Silvia Canepari. "Comparison Study between Indoor and Outdoor Chemical Composition of PM2.5 in Two Italian Areas". Atmosphere 11, n.º 4 (9 de abril de 2020): 368. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos11040368.
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Outdoor air quality guidelines have been constantly implemented during the last decades. Nonetheless, no international regulations have been put into action in terms of indoor air quality standards and standardized procedures for indoor pollution measurements. In this study, we investigated the chemical composition of PM2.5 collected outdoors and indoors at six dwellings located in two Italian areas. The selected sites concerned inland/central and southern Italy, including urban, peri-urban, rural and coastal settings. The seasonal and site-specific particulate matter (PM) variations were analyzed outdoors and indoors, by estimating the impact of the main macro-sources and the contribution of the macro- and micro-components. Outdoors, organic matter represented the main contribution at inland and coastal sites, respectively during winter and summer. A clear, seasonal variation was also observed for secondary inorganic species. A site-specific dependence was exhibited by traffic-related components. Indoors, organic and soil-related species were influenced by the presence of the inhabitants. Some specific tracers allowed to identify additional local source contributions and indoor activities. Although the sampling season and site location defined the outdoor air quality, the higher PM concentrations and the chemical composition indoors were influenced by the infiltration of outdoor air and by the indoor activities carried out by its inhabitants.
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Colantuono, Gaetano. "La presenza di partigiani jugoslavi nella Puglia centrale 1943-1945. Il caso del comune di Grumo Appula". ITALIA CONTEMPORANEA, n.º 266 (septiembre de 2012): 43–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ic2012-266002.
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L'autore analizza i caratteri della presenza a Grumo Appula, un comune della Puglia centrale, di ex internati, profughi e partigiani jugoslavi — e delle memorie che di essa permangono. Egli sviluppa e approfondisce i risultati di una laboriosa ricostruzione delle vicende dei gruppi jugoslavi attivi nella lotta partigiana in Italia, esposti nel volume collettaneo I partigiani jugoslavi nella Resistenza italiana. Storie e memorie di una vicenda ignorata. Sulla base del riesame di fonti di varia natura, il saggio conferma l'importante ruolo svolto dalla Puglia sia come duplice retrovia per coloro che avevano combattuto lungo l'Appennino e per quanti combattevano nei Balcani (luogo di cure mediche, di reclutamento, di addestramento, di formazione delle Brigate d'oltremare che successivamente si sarebbero unite all'Esercito popolare di liberazione della Jugoslavia, Eplj), sia come area di complessa mediazione fra i diversi soggetti attivi nel periodo dell'occupazione alleata.
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Vinci, Giuliana, Lucia Maddaloni, Sabrina Antonia Prencipe, Marco Ruggeri y Maria Vittoria Di Loreto. "A Comparison of the Mediterranean Diet and Current Food Patterns in Italy: A Life Cycle Thinking Approach for a Sustainable Consumption". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, n.º 19 (27 de septiembre de 2022): 12274. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912274.
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The transition toward more sustainable food systems, which already represents a central element of the European Farm to Fork and Green Deal strategies, could be an effective measure to contribute to global decarbonization and greenhouse gas (GHGs) reduction goals; concurrently, it could improve the health status and nutrition of the global population. In this context, the Mediterranean diet (MD) could play a considerable role, as it is generally recognized as a more balanced, healthy, and sustainable eating pattern than Western consumption patterns, which are characterized by excess food and high energy content, thus causing undesirable effects on both human health and the environment. Although traditionally linked to MD, Italy sees relatively moderate adherence by its citizens, as they consume about +75% of the daily caloric intake recommended by MD. Therefore, this study aims to quantitatively assess the potential environmental, economic, and health impacts of this lower adherence to MD by Italians. Current Italian Food Patterns (CIFP) in 2019 were analyzed and compared to the MD recommended amounts through a Life Cycle Thinking (LCT) approach (LCA) and carbon footprint (CF) analysis. The results show that CIFP, compared to MD, has +133% greater impacts on the environmental macro-area, +100% greater impacts on the human health macro-area, and +59% greater impacts on the economic macro-area (with annual fossil and mineral resource savings of $53.35 per person, $3.2 billion per year). The analysis also shows that CIFP has a CF of 6.54 × 101 kg CO2 eq, +142% over MD (2.7 × 101 kg CO2 eq), resulting in a lower environmental impact of the Mediterranean diet.
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Carli, Fabrizia, Sabrina Tait, Luca Busani, Demetrio Ciociaro, Veronica Della Latta, Anna Paola Pala, Annalisa Deodati et al. "Exposure to Endocrine Disruptors (Di(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) and Bisphenol A (BPA)) in Women from Different Residing Areas in Italy: Data from the LIFE PERSUADED Project". International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, n.º 24 (16 de diciembre de 2022): 16012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232416012.
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Phthalates and bisphenol A (BPA) are plasticizers used in many industrial products that can act as endocrine disruptors and lead to metabolic diseases. During the LIFE PERSUADED project, we measured the urinary concentrations of BPA and Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) metabolites in 900 Italian women representative of the Italian female adult population (living in the north, centre, and south of Italy in both rural and urban areas). The whole cohort was exposed to DEHP and BPA with measurable levels above limit of detection in more than 99% and 95% of the samples, respectively. The exposure patterns differed for the two chemicals in the three macro-areas with the highest urinary levels for DEHP in south compared to central and northern Italy and for BPA in northern compared to central and southern Italy. BPA levels were higher in women living in urban areas, whereas no difference between areas was observed for DEHP. The estimated daily intake of BPA was 0.11 μg/kg per day, about 36-fold below the current temporary tolerable daily intake of 4 μg/kg per day established by the EFSA in 2015. The analysis of cumulative exposure showed a positive correlation between DEHP and BPA. Further, the reduction of exposure to DEHP and BPA, through specific legislative measures, is necessary to limit the harmfulness of these substances.
Tesis sobre el tema "Macro area Italia Centrale"
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ROZZI, FABRIZIO. "L'indagine OCSE-PISA 2006: apprendimenti e back-ground socioculturale degli studenti dell'Italia Centrale". Doctoral thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/559086.
Texto completoLibros sobre el tema "Macro area Italia Centrale"
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Schifano, Norma. Romance varieties of the Italian peninsula. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198804642.003.0002.
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Chapter 2 investigates the differing patterns of verb placement attested across a selection of varieties of the Italian peninsula. After a description of the placement of the present indicative verb in the northern, central, and southern regional varieties of Italian, as well as in a selection of northern, central, upper southern, extreme southern, and Sardinian dialects, a macro-typology of verb placement in the Italian peninsula is drawn. The rest of the chapter is devoted to the description of the microvariation attested across the above varieties which emerges once different verb typologies are considered, such as lexical and auxiliary verbs, ‘have’ and ‘be’ auxiliaries, finite and non-finite verbs (cf. participle and infinitive), as well as a selection of modally, temporally, and aspectually marked forms (e.g. subjunctive, conditional, past, future, imperfect).
Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "Macro area Italia Centrale"
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Guarini, Enrico y Anna Francesca Pattaro. "Fiscal Responsibility and Multi-Level Governance". En Advances in Electronic Government, Digital Divide, and Regional Development, 167–92. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-1645-3.ch008.
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Public-policy assumptions regarding sub-national governments' financial behavior are based on economic rationality. Therefore, to achieve fiscal stability at the macro level, central governments use fiscal rules both to constrain the behavior of local policymakers and to resolve deficit/debt biases. Using the Italian fiscal governance system as an illustrative example, this chapter considers both the tensions derived from achieving fiscal responsibility at the national level in a decentralized environment and the difficulties of maintaining adequate performance at the local government level. It is argued that the public management perspective can be helpful not only at the micro level but also at the macro level in developing public policies to promote fiscal stability. It is suggested that public policy should adopt a more holistic approach toward fiscal responsibility in multi-level governance environments. Such an approach requires a deep understanding of the determinants of financial viability of public sector organizations.
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Guarini, Enrico y Anna Francesca Pattaro. "Fiscal Responsibility and Multi-Level Governance". En Open Government, 2268–94. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9860-2.ch103.
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Public-policy assumptions regarding sub-national governments' financial behavior are based on economic rationality. Therefore, to achieve fiscal stability at the macro level, central governments use fiscal rules both to constrain the behavior of local policymakers and to resolve deficit/debt biases. Using the Italian fiscal governance system as an illustrative example, this chapter considers both the tensions derived from achieving fiscal responsibility at the national level in a decentralized environment and the difficulties of maintaining adequate performance at the local government level. It is argued that the public management perspective can be helpful not only at the micro level but also at the macro level in developing public policies to promote fiscal stability. It is suggested that public policy should adopt a more holistic approach toward fiscal responsibility in multi-level governance environments. Such an approach requires a deep understanding of the determinants of financial viability of public sector organizations.
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Prota, Francesco, Gianfranco Viesti y Mauro Bux. "10. Contemplative Studies of the 'Natural' World". En A European Public Investment Outlook, 175–92. Open Book Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0222.10.
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As mentioned, the Cohesion Policy is the EU’s main investment policy and — in the wake of the 2008 Global Financial Crisis — the European Regional Development Fund and the Cohesion Fund became the major sources of finance for investment in many countries. Francesco Prota, Gianfranco Viesti and Mauro Bux, in chapter 10, review how this policy has evolved over time in terms of financial size and geographical coverage. Firstly, in the programming period 2000–2006, the centre of gravity in Structural Funds allocation shifted from the Southern regions too the Eastern regions of Europe. What is interesting is that, looking at the expenditure composition by types, ‘transport infrastructure’ and ‘environmental infrastructure’ are the main expenditure items. The investments in transport infrastructure financed by the Cohesion Policy have changed the accessibility of EU regions. In particular, many regions in Eastern Europe have significantly benefitted from the Cohesion Policy financed transport infrastructure investments in terms of improved accessibility. Also, as result of the 2008 crisis, the Cohesion Policy has been the major source of finance for public investment for many Member States of the European Union. In 2015–2017 it represents around 14% of the total; this figure is larger than 50% in some small Central and Eastern European countries, in Portugal and Croatia; larger than 40% in Poland; larger than 30% in most of the other Central and Eastern European countries. In the EU-15, the figure is lower in most Member States (7% for Spain, 4.4% for Italy and 2.5 % for Germany). However, it has reached 20% of total capital expenditures in Convergence regions in Spain, 15% in Italy and 10% in Germany.