Tesis sobre el tema "Littérature et propagande – France – 17e siècle"
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Kürschner, Chloé. "Mazarinades et Normandie". Thesis, Le Havre, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LEHA0034/document.
Texto completoThis work seeks to analyze the links between the mazarinades and Normandy. The first link is bibliographic. It focuses both on the repartition of the mazarinades in Normandy and on the Norman corpus. This bibliographic point of view aims to comprehend and define the Norman corpus in order to understand its stakes. At the heart of a politicized literature based on the representation of power, the Norman corpus examines the multiples representations of Normandy as well as their political role during the Fronde. Thanks to the actions taken and recounted in the booklets, to the views expressed by and about the Normans, or to the various staging of events, a whole strategy is put into place to encourage Norman intervention. The mazarinades, be they Norman or Parisian, royalist or frondeur, construct a network of texts and images in order to exploit the representation of Normandy as a political instrument and the centralizing tendencies of the state. In so doing, the mazarinades that deal with Normandy transcend the illusion of a regional literature to become a literature of state
Lagarde, Laetitia. "Louis XIV au miroir d'Alexandre le Grand". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025SORUL004.
Texto completoSince the end of the Renaissance, the writing of history in Europe had involved an obligatory figure, that of comparison or, in other words, that of the imaginary world of parallel times. Over the years, comparisons between “the right brain” and “the left brain” have multiplied. Louis XIV's supporters, in particular, set out to make Alexander the Great a model for the monarch. Indeed, the Macedonian was a very fashionable figure in France from the 1650s onwards, thanks to Vaugelas'translations of Quinte-Curce. What's more, his many different facets, taken from the Lives of the Ancients by Quinte-Curce and Plutarch, but also from the many rewritings of Alexander's deeds, are sufficiently malleable to adapt to the modern era and provide material for the praise of the monarch. Our aim is to show how royal propaganda, based on the figure of the Macedonian, combines historical truth and idealized fantasy, in order to disseminate a controlled royal image, strengthen the foundations of absolute monarchy and justify the sovereign's warlike ventures. Insofar as the parallel between the French king and the Alexandrian sovereign went back at least to the reign of Louis XIII (1610-1643), if not to that of Henri IV (1589-1610) (even if Alexander was not yet the preferred antique figure), we have extended the scope of our corpus from the beginning of Henri IV's reign to the end of the 1670s, when Louis XIV seemed no longer to want to use his stooge. We will explore the link between history and fiction through a variety of works: translations or adaptations of ancient historians, panegyrics and occasional plays, plays, ballets, novels, poetry, moral and political treatises, not forgetting iconographic sources (painting, sculpture, glyptics, etc.). We wanted to articulate the notions of model and parallel by following the different moments of the reign, against the backdrop of the quarrel between “the right brain” and “the left brain” and the advent of a new conception of History. While Louis XIV, at the dawn of his personal power, was still imitating the Ancients, and found in Alexander a model to emulate, the 1660s saw a relative superiority of the French sovereign. The modern princely pupil became Alexander's imitator, until he was able to surpass him and become a model in his own right. The modern ended up surpassing the ancient, in a reversal of the parallel and its logic of exemplarity
Gauthier, Patricia. "Littérature et utopie en France sous la règne de Louis XIV". Lyon 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LYO31014.
Texto completoDo the utopias published in the reign of louis xiv correspond with an anti-establishment movement against the royal politics ? may we consider them as revolutionary texts? a comparative study of cyrano, tyssot, fontenelle, gilbert, lesconvel, foigny, vairasse, fenelon or mlle de montpensier's works shows that their pure literary stakes do not to be sneezed at. These texts take their form from imaginary or real accounts of voyages, from education's novel, sometimes with a picaresque accent, or from philosophical dialogue. So there is no real "utopian genre" but a many-sided matter which favours the finest intellectual subtlety. This fact explains, as much as the aspiration for change, the succes of these works during this period. This subtlety puts the discourse under the sign of figurative, that means ambiguous, speech and belongs to the critical purpous (social, political or religious). The criticism is often virulent ( the texts denounce the collusion between power and religion, they demand liberty of conscience or envisage to abolish property, hereditary nobility or clergy) but it is not necessarily opposed to the prevailing ideology of that time. It reactivates some libertine philosophy's points by subjugating them in a "middle-class" ideal that no one determinism could totaly explain
Chométy, Philippe. ""Philosopher en langage des dieux" : la poésie d'idées en France, 1653-1716". Aix-Marseille 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AIX10044.
Texto completoCossette-Blais, Sara. "L'Autre comme instrument de propagande : les représentations des Espagnols en France durant la Fronde (1648-1653)". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/32565.
Texto completoIn 1648, the Treaties of Westphalia ended the Thirty Years’ War without ending the French-Spanish hostilities, which were officially declared in 1635. During the continuation of the fighting between the two great powers, the France is shaken by many contestation’s movements mostly concerning the government of Anne of Austria and her chief minister Jules Mazarin. The revolts of the Fronde (1648-1653) give the Spaniards the opportunity to nourish the troubles of their neighbours and to attempt alliances with the rebels. This conjuncture leads to the emergence of a warrior literature through which all parties of the Fronde attack and defend themselves by using words, namely the mazarinades. The Spain of Philip IV is represented by the polemicists in many pamphlets because they want to do the apology of it or, on the contrary, they want to emphasize its vices and its bad intentions, mostly with regards to the long awaited peace with the French crown. In both cases, these representations are manipulated by the parties as a justification of their own actions and interests. This thesis highlights the presence of the spanish theme in the mazarinades and the recurrence of the stereotypes of the Spaniards that were put to good use by the propagandists during the Fronde.
Uomini, Steve. "Histoire cachée : polygraphie historique et comportements intellectuels dans la France du XVIIème siècle". Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040052.
Texto completoThe aim of this study is a thorough analysis of a large body of French historiographical works written between 1612 and 1696. Divided into three main stages, the examination of thematic and structural characteristics of seventeenth-century narrative historiography focuses on tragic, romantic and anecdotal traditions. A series of preliminary biographical surveys is intended to collate ascertainable data pertaining to the specific professional strategies involved in historiographical-related careers. Concurrently, critical inquiry devoted to documentary procedures, referential options, epistemological presuppositions and historiological considerations is conducted as a contribution to the understanding of inherent methodological conventions substructing early modern historical narrative genre. In addition to prosopographical and diplomatological areas of investigation, an exploration of emblematic discursive presumptions underlying the deployment of formal and thetic configurations is designed to reveal operative intellectual paradigms. The exhaustive inventory of topological processes and the complete enumeration of salient locutionary features conjointly fulfill the purpose of reconstructing both implicit and recurrent behavioral indications exclusively discernible through collective representational perspectives. Finally, close inspection of the principal phases of contemporaneous literary criticism ranging from tutelary and censorial intervention to scholarly opinion, including publisher's and reader's scrutiny, accredits a reevaluation of prevalent assumptions regarding antecedent historical culture in light of hitherto unutilized source materials
Gendras, Eva. "Les femmes et la culture à travers la littérature française du XVIIème siècle". Rouen, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994ROUEL193.
Texto completoThe aim of this thesis is to study the role of women in the seventeenth century through French literature and to analyse their involvement in social, political and artistic matters, as well as their reactions, however limited they may have been. The first part deals with their outward appearance or more precisely with the woman's body. Then their legal status and their status as married women or working women are put under scruting. The third part considers the role women played throughout the two french regencies and the fronde. The fourth part examines how they fought to have access to culture, through education and art. The last two parts are more particularly concerned with the literary aspect of the subject, dealing with female writers and the feminist quarrel among the seventeenth writers. Feminism had developed in a society dominated by men, so that it had to be "tolerated" by them. This supremacy eventually led to the confrontation of opposing forces whose clash brought about the disintegration of the culture of the seventeenth century. This was how a more complete social reality could be grasped and the figure of the female being could enverge from it
Chagraoui, Mohamed. "Une dynamique libérale à la fin du XVIIe siècle 1863-1709 (pratique littéraire, idéologies et société)". Rennes 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994REN20040.
Texto completoThe present sudy sets out to chart a late 17th century liberal problematic in the development of ideas, themes and literary representations in france. The mercantile conception of the real, controlling human relationships, produces the evolution of history, of society and of the ideas which convey man's conception of history and society in the form of tendancies: the tendancy to promote exchange, exchange value, motivation based on financial interests, the tendancy to exacerbate egocentricity, the tendancy which leads to the formation of a class of owners and manipulators of money and to the conquest and colonisation of the world. These movements express themselves in a new literary practice opposed to classicism, that is to say opposed to order, to measure, to the respecting of rules within a literature closed in upon itself and upon human psychology. This practice takes the form of remarks, reflections and diverse thoughts, characters, dialogues and dictionaries. These new literary forms can be explained by their critical function in relation to the established order and their reaction to the new human condition is characterised by oppositionned ideas irreductible to the hitherto dominant ideology or to the aesthetic norms which it imposed
Pascal, Catherine. "La tradition des Femmes Illustres aux XVIème et XVIIème siècles". Montpellier 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON30020.
Texto completoStemming from the tradition inaugurated by Boccace, the theme of "Illustrious Women" and the anthologies gathering exemplary "biographies" enjoy a growing success during the XVIth century to reach a peak in the first and particularly brilliant years of Ann of Austria's regency until the eve of the Fronde, while a distinct increase of women's prestige can be noticed in the social and political fields. Against the current of a traditionally misogynous doxy and literature which, resting upon a collection of ideas, beliefs and myths inherited from Antiquity and the Middle Ages, considered woman as an inferior, despicale "animal", that could even be dangerous for the family and for society, these elitist writings, based upon an aristocratic ideology, but nevertheless finding a wide audience, exalt the exceptional virtues of a relatively restricted number of scrupulously chosen women whose merit was consecrated by History or by the Bible. At the time of the social Counter-Reformation, some authors, religious for the most part, put forward these women as examples or models of secular saintliness to the female members of a nobility which has to be reconciled with piety. After studying the development of the discourse on the "Illustrious" in the world which created it, this work without neglecting their edifying value, first of all tries to examine the anthologies of the "corpus" on a serial and narrative point of view, by focusing on the analysis of the complex relations woven between the narrative and the image. Then, it makes an inventory of the different forms of women's heroism, by putting back the issue in the more general debate on the rivalry of the various types of glory, opposing a secular moral code -that of the World- to a religious one -that of God. Finally, it tries to assess the effects of this kind of literature on the female readership to which it is specifically destined
Ó, Ciosáin Éamon. "Les Irlandais en France, 1590-1685 : les réalités et leur image". Rennes 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007REN20029.
Texto completoNarrative, analysis and chronological framework of Irish migration to France in the 17th century, located in its European context. Beginning with medieval and 16th century Franco-Irish relations, which shape some aspects of this migration, this study proposes three distinct periods: 1590-1633, 1634-1660, 1660-1685. It charts the movement of people, the political, social and religious factors behind the migration, and the arrival and settling or further movement of Irish exiles. Using primary and secondary sources from several jurisdictions, significant characteristics of the migration and presence of the Irish in France are studied. The early period is marked by mobility and the marginal status of most Irish. Significant military and clerical migration to France in the 1634-1660 period is accompanied by a small élite presence. In a context of temporary exile, signs of stability emerge. The Restoration in England sees not a general return to Ireland but a continued Irish presence in France, in the civilian, military and clerical spheres. By this stage several Irish clerical institutions had been set up in France. In spite of its continuity, the social character of this migration meant that naturalisations and privileges for the Irish were relatively rare before 1690. However, the Irish appear to have integrated successfully, locally in Western France, in the army and church. This migration was numerically significant but its importance has been understated. The issue of memory of this migration during the subsequent Jacobite exile is discussed, and the literary representation of the Irish in early modern France is studied
Schapira, Nicolas. ""Le Secrétaire d'État des belles-lettres" : identité sociale et actions d'un professionnel des lettres au XVIIe siècle : la carrière de Valentin Conrart (1603-1675)". Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010627.
Texto completoNoro, Yasushi. "Un littérateur face aux événements du 17e siècle : Amable Bourzeis et les événements dans sa biographie". Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2006. http://ezproxy.normandie-univ.fr/login?url=https://www.classiques-garnier.com/numerique-bases/index.php?module=App&action=FrameMain&colname=ColGarnier&filename=YnoMS01.
Texto completoStiker-Metral, Charles-Olivier. "Narcisse contrarié : l'amour propre dans le discours moral en France". Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040227.
Texto completoIn Seventeenth-century France, self-love, “the love of self, and of all things for self” as La Rochefoucauld defines it, is at the core of the reflection of authors traditionally gathered under the name “Classical moralists”. An item of the antihumanist topic, this deceptive power blurs values and discourses, and produces in the reader a resistance to truth. These works firstly strive to delineate the usage history and diffusion of the term in the French language, from spirituality to moral theology. A second part approaches the main systems of self-love (Pascal, Nicole, La Rochefoucauld, Malebranche, Fénelon), along with their peripheral reflections where Epicureanism plays an important role. Self-love therein appears as a deceptive power with ambivalent effects, both a source of inauthenticity and the origin of virtuous behaviors. The third part covers the demystification which the moral discourse performs: the systematic questioning of the genuineness of behaviors imposes to constitute a paradoxical axiology. Our fourth part strives to draw the legitimacy of moral judgment: under which conditions is it possible to censor the behavior of one's neighbors? The fifth part examines the pragmatic project of the moral discourse which consists of correcting the reader. The latter is made to face their own unbearable image. The moral discourse risks non acceptance by running contrary to the reader's fallacious certainties, which in turns questions both the effectiveness of the discourse and its very legitimacy
Mercier, Alain. "La littérature facétieuse sous le règne de Louis XIII (1610-1643) : une société dans son miroir". Paris 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040287.
Texto completoCousson, Agnès. "L' expression de soi dans les écrits autobiographiques et la correspondance des religieuses de Port-Royal au XVIIe siècle". Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008CLF20004.
Texto completoJaouik, Moulay-Badreddine. "L'Islam et les Lumières françaises, 1624-1789". Rouen, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ROUEL037.
Texto completoThis thesis of 994 pages aims at analysing the place of knowledge about Islam and Muhammed in the whole French works in the 17th and 18th century literary world ? It endeavours to show exactly the pray a real "golden age of information about Islam" will emerge in the late 17th century. This was a genuine moment of the Enlightenment, a period when the authors will henceforth favour the Muslim sources to write about Islam. Thus by becoming a subject of knowledge, Islam and Muhammad inspire political, philosophical and religious thoughts and the history and the present of Muslims with a feeling of deep respect. The texts relating to Muhammed, the Kuran, theology and the numerous critical assays are hence published on a new model which breaks with the hostile and controversial tradition related to the approach of Islam and its promoter and reduced by apologetics to their religious dimension, a tradition which will not be abandoned but which will take a renewed form all through the18th century to lead to a radically condemnation of the Muslin world and authors who were supposed to be panegyrist relatively unscrupulous of science. Studying this controversial tradition through its view, its transformation, detecting the moment from whish the premises of a real change in the view of Islam start to emerge showing who the precursors and their continuators are, the methods of research what they use and when exactly "this golden age" tend to fall, explaining the reasons, those are the issues in the study focused on a corpus of almost 250 various books, and which is meant to be a contibution to the history of ideas
Berregard, Sandrine. "Tristan L'Hermite, "héritier" et "précurseur"". Paris 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA030066.
Texto completoBonardi, Marie-Odile. "Les mérites chrétiens en France au XVIIème siècle, les représentations iconographiques et littéraires des vertus". Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040021.
Texto completoThe iconographic and literary representations of virtues in the XVII century in France followed a continuous evolution but also suffered an important change. The greek philosophers created those concepts, and they were christianised very soon. In the XVII century, like before, the virtues were represented in paintings, sculptures and engravings. The literature also largely used the virtues, and praised for a highly religious moral. An evolution could be witnessed, not in the representations, but in the way the virtues were used from a political point of view. The theme is banalized, and the religious interpretation of virtues became scarce. The meaning of the virtues is blurred. The virtues are used by the king in his quest of absolutism. The virtues, mirror of a changing society become secular
Sicard-Arpin, Ghislaine. "Bourdaloue : la dialectique du coeur et de la grâce". Lyon 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LYO31017.
Texto completoOur inquiry deals with the conversion's dialectic in bourdaloue's preaching, a dialectic of heart and grace. Conversion consists in choosing between two opposite proposals : god or sin. This existential choice depends on each one's freedom and finds its transcendance in christ's grace. The aim of our first part is to present the main stages of heart's progress before christ's coming : the original state of this heard and its change after sin. The sinner's conversion is bound with cross work, that bourdaloue considers from a dialectical point of view, as a struggle whose transcendance is in god-made-man's resurrection. The converted heart is transformed into a new heart : his life is vivified by the grace which conveys to achieve the law in divine freedom and love. Our third part points out how bourdaloue trics to convey his listeners to an always more perfect and holier christian life. Its achievment depends on the free will of man, subject to grace ; its binds the responsability of each christian who can have, thanks to christ, a life of unity and peace with god
Luciani, Isabelle. ""Composer en vers français. . . " : pratiques culturelles et société dans la première moitié du XVIIe siècle". Aix-Marseille 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AIX10038.
Texto completoTeulade, Anne. "Le théâtre hagiographique en France et en Espagne au dix-septième siècle : essai de poétique comparée". Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040179.
Texto completoThis dissertation presents a comparative study of the French and Spanish seventeenth century hagiographic drama. The first part is devoted to the theoretical problems raised by the two genres : a study of the generic terminologies, of the places where the plays were staged, and of the way their contemporaries (theorists and playwrights) considered them thus allows us to draw the outline of an essentially hybrid theatre. Indeed, in the two countries, it seems contradictory to associate a saint's life and a theatrical form. The second part presents a dramatic analysis of the plays. We show how the authors managed to integrate the figure of the saint in a real dramatic plot despite his passionless nature. The structures of the dramas rely on a conflict between the saint and his circle, on a conversion of the hero himself, or on a series of adventures through which the saint becomes an epic hero. This part reveals that the theatrical forms created by the French and the Spanish authors are less divergent than the traditional opposition between Spanish and French aesthetics of this period suggests. Finally, the third part deals with the spectacle of saintliness. We study how the playwrights succeeded in transforming the inward and unspectacular character of the saint into a living spectacle before the other characters' eyes. Being a perfect character, this specific hero cannot arouse the fear and pity Aristotle described and generates instead works in which admiration is the prominent aesthetic effect. These works thus rely on specific poetics which this dissertation attempts to define
Guyon-Lecoq, Camille. "La vertu des passions : esthétique et morale de la tragédie lyrique (1673-1733)". Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040124.
Texto completoThis thesis re-places lyrical tragedy within the framework of the history of ideas in order to study the arrival of a "modern" concept of morality which challenges the primacy of heroism and the values of the upper echelons of society, and which bases the idea of individual virtue on natural sensibility, with particular reference to the battle between the ancients and the moderns, this study posits the hypothesis that the moderns, using the lyrical tragedy as their testing ground, applied to the laws governing the "beautiful" their ideas on the stability or instability of the laws of nature, and attempted to rethink the solidarity of the arts after the model of the solidarity of the sciences. Lyrical tragedy, a composite genre as well as being a performing art, brings about a change of viewpoint leading to a division between moral and aesthetic judgement. It naturalizes the supernatural and, by substituting the problem of evil by the representation of the misfortunes of ordinary sensitive individuals moved by gentle passions, it advances the aesthetics of what is touching, thus promoting a morality of tenderness which may be seen in subsequent literature. The birth of a new society engendered the birth of an aesthetically new genre: conversely, the aesthetic forms peculiar to the genre made the lineaments of this modern morality clearer. Bringing to the forefront feminine values when society promotes women to universalist values, lyrical tragedy, often criticized as being artificial and verbose, highlights a new version what is true, natural and simple. Pure classical values are fully assumed: by giving voice to the heart's truth which expresses the state of the soul, more than it describes the actions of the individual, lyrical tragedy evokes the ideal simple sublime which is more touching than admirable
Bar, Virginie. "L'allégorie au Grand Siècle : fortune de l'"Iconologie" de Cesare Ripa et Jean Baudoin". Paris 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA040105.
Texto completoWhat was the actual influence of Cesare Ripa and Jean Baudoin's 'Iconologie' on French painters and sculptors of the age of Louis XIV ? This study intends to answer the question and shows what use the artists of that time made of the famous anthology that provided them with hundred of allegorical combinations personifying the most varied concepts. .
Vialleton, Jean-Yves. "Poésie dramatique et prose du monde : étude des formes et des règles de comportement dans la tragédie en France, des premières tragédies de Corneille et Rotrou aux dernières tragédies de Quinault et Boyer (1634-1697)". Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040200.
Texto completoVolpilhac, Aude. "Le « Secret de bien lire » : Morales de la lecture en France au XVIIe siècle (1626-1685)". Lyon 2, 2008. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2008/volpilhac_a.
Texto completoPrescriptive discourses on reading multiply during the seventeenth century. The concern aroused by the proliferation of « méchants livres » and the appearance of new audiences whose inaptitude is a subject of lament is reinforced by the cartesian-introduced epistemologic criticism. As catalogues intending to rate the value of books where being set up, taxonomies of good and bad readers are established to prevent misuses. The object of criticism moved on spontaneaously from the book to the reader, whose competence and responsability is questionned, be it sacred reading, scholar reading or entertainment reading. However, many authors exert themselves to lay down the foundations of a reading reform grounded in the necessity to link the knowledge of the work itself and self-knowledge. All the prescriptive discourses converge towards the elaboration of a pattern of meditative reading in which judgment plays an essential role. The practice of reading is likened to the judging faculty as much because of its contribution to the learning of the art of thinking as it enables everyone to set his own life rules. But, if on one hand, the establishment of St. Augustine-inspired hermeneutics puts the accent on the spiritual and religious dimensions, on the other hand the primordial role played by reason and natural enlightenment is emphasized
Lanni, Dominique. "Affreux, sales et méchants : les représentations du Cafre et du Hottentot dans les cultures littéraire et scientifique françaises à l'âge classique". Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040061.
Texto completoCreated long before they were discovered, the populations of the outermost Africa were mixed by travellers, scientists and novelists at the rise of the seventeenth century, under the names of "Gens du Cap", "Sauvages du Cap", "Cafres" and "Hottentots". These populations puzzle the European imaginary since the end of the medieval time. From the sixteenth to the eighteenth century, they are the subject of different represen-tations in writings such as travel stories, scholarly books, collections of stories, novels, tragedies and comedies To analyse the forms and the stakes of these representations, to bring to the fore the circonstances in which they emerge, to study the way they are conveyed, to report the aesthetic, philosophical, historical and theological debates they imply ; here are some of the stakes of this essay in which in an anthropopoiétic angle the autor sets out to bring to light the making of otherness, of the people from the outer-most Africa in literary and scientific French cultures from the sixteenth to the eigh-teenth century, or from the beginnings of Humanism to the final lights of the trium-phant Enlightenment
Conroy, Jane. "L'Angleterre des XVIe et XVIIe siècles dans le théâtre tragique du XVIIe siècle en France". Paris 4, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040082.
Texto completo17th century French tragedy turns its back on the present. There are two exceptions : the small number of turkish and english subjects. .
Bernardes, Antonio Manuel de Sousa. "Etudes sur les "Mémoires personnels ou Anectotes de la cour de France" notés par José Da Cunha Brochado dans le temps qu'il a servi comme envoyé à ladite cour". Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988CLF20019.
Texto completoJose da Cunha Brochado, who was an envoy of Peter the second of Portugal at the court of Louis the fourteenth, when he stayed from 1696 and 1704, wrote these memoirs between 1696 and 1700 approximately. In these memoirs, the writer's opinions on various subjects are recorded, especially : 1 - the proprieties and some rules of etiquette in use at the French court. 2 - a critical analysis of some actions and behaviours observed at the court and which the memorialist considered as either blameful or worthy of being imitated by the court of Portugal, especially in the matter of home and foreign policy. 3 - a survey of what the late seventeenth century had been for France - and in some mesure to Portugal - from the economic, religious and moral viewpoints. The presents study on these hitherto unpublished memoirs consists first in the original text with a French translation facing ; accompanied by an analysis, chronological table, general introduction and notes. An onomastic index of the names mentioned by the memorialist or prompted by the writhing of the notes has been compiled ; the last section of this thesis is a selected bibliography of the principal works that have been used
Revon-Rivière, Elise. "Des textes intitulés Promenade à l'invention du promeneur et de l'observateur : le loisir lettré en ville dans les textes anglais et français des dix-septième et dix-huitième siècle". Paris 7, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA070081.
Texto completoThis work deals with dozens of texts called « Promenade » from 1586 to the 19th century, with English journalism, with the invention of the word « promeneur » and "observateur" during the French Enlightenment
Ferrari, Nathalie. "Pratiques épistolaires et modèles antiques dans la France du premier dix-septième siècle : la lettre de consolation". Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0111.
Texto completoThis work is about the pratice of th consolation letter in France during the first half of the seventeenth century. It is based on a comparative approach. The letter's composition follows the model of the Antiquity. The representations used by the writers draw a parallel between Early Modern France and Ancient Republican Rome. Letter is analyzed as a specific discourse and as a place of ancient Roman civilization "survival" (A. Warburg). The reconstitution of the practice that induces it and references to Antiquity it contains bring to the fore the caracteristics of the consolation letter's writing. Two hypothesis are checked in order to explain the obvious ubiquity of the Roman model : the first on concerns the historical transmission of the ancient inheritance which makes available such reference, the second on concerns the analogy existing between two social structures which makes its appropriation possible in the Early Modern society with some displacements of this model. Those alterations are made visible in the study of Roman consolation that ends this work
Aoun, Ali. "Libertinage et utopie : étude comparée de la question de l'homme dans des utopies narratives du XVIIe siècle". Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CLF20023.
Texto completoTernaux, Jean-Claude. "Lucain et la littérature de l'âge baroque en France : citation, imitation et création". Reims, 1995. http://ezproxy.normandie-univ.fr/login?url=https://www.classiques-garnier.com/numerique-bases/garnier?filename=JtxMS02.
Texto completoThe aim of this thesis is to show that Lucan is an essential reference and he reveals the baroque age. As for the reception, the erudite editions are more and more numerous, the commentaries are plentiful in order to develop the encyclopedic aspects in the pharsalia or to consider the latin poet as an historian and as a defender of the liberties at a time in which it seems that the civil roman wars come back. Moreover, there is a debate about the style caracterized by the enargeia, which had begun with Quintilian. On the other hand, in the creation, the influence of Lucan is very important. With the centon, the ode (j. Dorat), the sonnet (du Bellay), the novel (urbain chevreau), and above all the tragedy (r. Garnier, p. Corneille), the pharsalia is the object of generic alterations which is made possible by the irregularity of the antic epic. Only les tragiques of Agrippa d'aubigne, the translation and, to a smaller extent, the parody of brebeuf mitate Lucan while remaining faithful to the epic genre
Sinicropi, Gilles. ""D'oraison et d'action"". Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010CLF20001.
Texto completoPreyat, Fabrice. "Le Petit Concile et la christianisation des moeurs et des pratiques littéraires sous Louis XIV". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211493.
Texto completoCostentin, Catherine. "Genèse et formes d'une écriture paradoxale dans l'oeuvre complète de La Rochefoucauld". Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040186.
Texto completoLa Rochefoucauld is usually known for his famous maxims. The Duke and Moralist was equally versed in other literary genres such as the rhetoric of the pamphlet, Memoirs, satirical or gallant-style portraits, casual essays, commentaries on historical anecdotes, a sketch of the theory of the "honnête homme". This Ph-D in stylistics sets out to be a methodological tool in a dual way : firstly, it is an attempt at justifying the epistemological use of various modern linguistic theories (utterance-centred approaches, pragmatics, Guillaume's linguistics, praxematics, the French school of discourse analysis) and their application to classical texts : secondly, it is an endeavour to grasp the manifold interactions which characterize a multi-generic work (the part and the whole, component and system). Indeed, the works of the Duke generate one another, either overtly through a process of rewriting (such works as The apology and The Memoirs, the Maxims and Miscellanous thoughts can be coupled together) or through the emergence within the tightly-knit structure of the early works of formal components inferred from analysis which prefigure the future fragments or maxims. As a consequence, this Ph-D thesis is concerned with textual genetics, at once in the philological sense of the term ( the study of intra-textual variations) or in the broader sense of psycho-stylistics : the birth and development of a figure of thought that virtually encapsulates "the spiritual etymon" of the whole work : paradox, a seldom studied feature to which a hundred-page chapter is devoted
Smoliarova, Tatiana. "L'inspiration pindarique dans l'ode aux XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles en France et en Russie". Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040109.
Texto completoMongenot, Christine. ""Conversations" et "Proverbes" : le théâtre de Madame de Maintenon ou la naissance du théâtre d'éducation". Paris 12, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA120065.
Texto completoBetween 1686 and 1719, Madame de Maintenon composed two series of short aducational plays entitled respectively "Conversations" and "Proverbs". Initially written for the Demoiselles of Saint-Cyr, i. E. , for an aristocratic public, these dramatic dialogues were conceived for the moral education of female boarding school students. Eventually, they were also used as practical exercises to improve politeness. A new literary style is thus created, the educational theatre, greatly followed in the next century. This type of plays issued from pre-existing literary forms, were inspired by civility used in the polite upper class society during the second part of the seventeenth century. The Maintenonian theatre play appropriates these models and adapts them to its pedagogical project : it institutes the child as its main character and as its privileged addressee
Théron, Magali. "L'ornementation sculptée et peinte des vaisseaux du roi, 1660-1792". Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040224.
Texto completoQuaranta, Gabriele. "L'art du roman : peintures à sujet littéraire en France au XVIIe siècle (du règne de Henri IV à la régence d'Anne d'Autriche)". Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010615/document.
Texto completoThis thesis investigates a number of pictorial decorations with literary subject in French aristocratic houses during the period from the reign of Henry IV to the beginning of the regency of Anne of Austria, especially during the 1620's and 1630·s. Critical literature has shown the important reference to the literature in pictorial patronage of Henry IV and Marie de 'Medici: from the Franciade to the Ethiopiques, from the Jérusalem Dclivercd, to the Pastor Fido. In a larger part, those subjects enjoyed a great fortune also in aristocratic patronage of crown ministers as weil as of some rebel "frondeur". During the same years, with the publication of Honoré dUrfé's .Astrée, Cervantes ' Don Quixote and many others, the novel began to impose itself as autonomous genre, to becorne an important instrument of representation but also a way of training and reflection on society and culture of modern Europe. Indeed as the epic heroes. who appeared in painting but even on stage - as protagonists of court ballets, tragedies and tragicomedies - were increasingly read and interprete in a "novel' light. So, figurative arts were involved - in their way - to this development, which is one of the nodal points of our cultural history. Starting from the specific case sets a literary subject, the ultirnate goals of this work are the analysis of the different cornmands, the different way to "read" these "histories" and to translate them in images, and the relationships between artistic patronage. literarv patronage and, in general, the links between culture and painting
Vincent, Monique. "Donneau de Visé et le Mercure galant". Paris 4, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA040243.
Texto completoDonneau de Visé and the Mercure galant. After a few attempts at novel or play writing, and while vainly applying for the post of royal historiographer, Donneau de Visé finds his real vocation by starting in 1672 "le Mercure galant" which he will control till his death. In monthly instalments, he publishes relations of contemporary events, information upon literary life, poetry, anecdotic and romantic short stories. Most of these articles are the work of society writers. The success of this publication won him violent attacks, such as the famous remark by la Bruyere "le h*g* (mercure galant) est immédiatement au-dessous du rien". This satire has often been ascribed to the opposite positions of the two writers in "la querelle des anciens et des modernes". The importance given by Donneau de Visé to the anecdotic and romantic short stories has been an incentive to make them known through a detailed analysis of each of them
Combe, Vincent. "Histoires tragiques et " canards sanglants " : Genre et structure du récit bref épouvantable en France à la fin du XVIe et au début du XVIIe siècle". Phd thesis, Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00643307.
Texto completoBlocker, Déborah. "Usages de la comédie : utilités et plaisirs de la représentation théâtrale dans la France du premier XVIIe siècle (1630-1660)". Paris 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA030152.
Texto completoIn the critical writings on theater produced in seventeenth century France, the definition of the social and political functions of theater constantly prefaces the description of the theatrical means through which these ends could be met. Theater is thus defined first and foremost through its social and political instrumentality. This study investigates the origins and historical significance of such a conception of theater. It first underlines that Cardinal Richelieu's encouragement of the production of theoretical writings on theater, but also his efforts to produce a new court theater and his attempt to create new regulations concerning the legal status of professional comedians can all be undestood as endeavors to achieve a political rationalization of the practice of theater. This study then proceeds to examine if and how the different functions then assigned to theater where effectively achieved. .
Tabeling, Brice. "L'écriture familière en France au XVIIe siècle". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA144.
Texto completoIn Seventeenth-Century France, familiar writing was a language practice unique to the particular space that intentionally assumed a poverty of form and multiplicity of meanings. What issues did 17th century contemporaries see at stake in what is not a “style”, but as described by Dominique Bouhours, an “immature” state of language? In the first part (chapters 1 & 2), we will focus on the principal model of familiar writing that centers the discussion in the 17th century: the “sermo” (Ciceronian or Augustinian). Thus we will shed light on a political fiction under the theorization of familiar writing: what is at stake in the “Sermo” is the passage from a language attached to primitive communities and understood as simply an affective measure of human relations to a differentiated language,unique to societies and built on the representation and sharing of meaning.The second part (chapters 3-6) will explore the disruptions that progressive empowerment of the private space provokes in the understanding of familiar writing in the 17th century. In the eyes of those who lived in the 17th century, familiar usage of language constituted both anoccasion that preferred the feeling of community, as well as a threat to civil ambition to which it is attached. Treaties on conversation tried to limit its dangers. Libertine texts exacerbated the power of its disruptions.The last part (chapter 7) is devoted to the theatrical works of Molière. Following readjustments brought to notions of style and representation by our exploration of the classico-baroque familiar writings, how does one interpret Molière’s comic language? What are the consequences for our understanding of “le ridicule”?
Normand, Maxime. "Sagesse classique : Sapiential biblique et littérature morale dans la seconde moitié du dix-septième siècle en France". Paris 4, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA040037.
Texto completoIn this doctoral thesis, our goal is to assess, describe and interpret the intertextuality of the Wisdom Books (Job, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Wisdom, Ecclesiasticus) in the major works of the four great classical moralists : Pascal, La Rochefoucauld, La Fontaine and La Bruyère. An examination of the literary and historical context reveals how biblical wisdom literature permeates the classical period. In our first part, we analyse the sapiential intertextuality by focusing on the use of commonplaces or topoi. This topical use of the Wisdom Books is particularly significant in the Fables of La Fontaine and the Caractères of La Bruyère. In our second part, we examine the philosophical and theological impact of the Wisdom Books. Ecclesiastes, in its criticism of illusions and in its "epicurean" moments, appears as a fundamental reference for the four moralists. For them, the Wisdom Books seem more particularly devoted to the expression of human misery. However, religious and inspired wisdom infuses many pages of Pascal's work. In our third part, we show that the Wisdom Books constitute a rhetorical model for the moralists, especially concerning brevity and discontinuity. This model, weakly constraining for La Rochefoucauld, stronger, but not preponderant in La Fontaine and La Bruyère, proves to be essential for Pascal, and especially the Pascal of the Pensées
Lallemand, Marie-Gabrielle. "La lettre dans le recit : etude de l'oeuvre de mlle de scudery". Caen, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996CAEN1211.
Texto completoA traditional narrative ornament of the xvii century, the letter, is examined in this study in view of defining both its role as such an ornament and its evolution as well as its specificity and various functions within the narration. This study also aims at defining the influence of the socio-cultural context (wordliness) upon the epistolary writing in novels and the relation between letters as found in novels and novels made of letters. Although the study focuses mainly upon the works of mademoiselle de scudery, it also draws upon earlier or contemporary writings including l'astree by honore d'urfe
Oddo, Nancy. "Un chemin de velours vers Dieu : roman et dévotion en France (1557-1662)". Paris 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA030163.
Texto completoPedrazzini, Sabine. "Le Chant de la violence : l'Univers sonore et musical dans "Les Tragiques" d'Agrippa d'Aubigné". Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004STR20061.
Texto completoLes Tragiques by Agrippa d'Aubigné are considered as an epopee made up of violent tableaux, wherein the colour of blood dominates. In this dissertation, the author proposes to consider blood as the starting point of an innovative poetic language, in which an original dimension, both sonorous and musical, is worked out. Reconsidering the relation poetry-music, this study is more particularly concerned with the analysis of noises, voices and musical instruments. Far from constituting mere ornaments, these elements support a conception of sound where the transition from inarticulate to articulate is at stake. By convening the figures of the poet, of David and Orpheus, the poem-like a true sacred symphony-shows the visual perception as being subordinated to hearing. At the end of powerful alliterative and echoic courses, listening is defined as a recollecting function able to oppose contempt to death while setting up the principles of a fides ex auditu
Donné, Boris. "La Fontaine et la culture allégorique". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040304.
Texto completoThis study aims to point out how much the art of la Fontaine, in its development, owes to allegorical culture - i. E. Symbolic and emblematic reading and writing, as well as the vast literature it commands. The thesis opens with a general view on this field in 17th century France: in its extent, social uses and specific forms; in its inner coherence (as a culture of speaking and meaningful pictures leading to meditation); in its creative movement. The author tries first to establish the familiarity la Fontaine had with this culture during the time of his intellectual growth; he then studies his works chronologically in order to see how the poet gradually appropriates allegorical devices. The selection of texts analyzed encompasses the major works of the 1658-69 decade but the contes: Adonis, a tiny epic that can be read as a love-psychomachia; Le songe de Vaux, an encomtun-allegory which takes the form of a symbolic dream, based on an enigmatic plot, full of personifications fighting in an aesthetic paragon; the 1668 fables, halfway between satirical allegory (a cryptic plea for Fouquet) and moral allegory - according to the general/peculiar dialectic bound to emblematic forms, to which fable was related. All these trends mingle in psyche - at the same time a figurative aesthetic reflexion, an oblique political lesson, a variation on a classical myth, as well as an allegorical progress and a meditation upon passions. With this work, la Fontaine reaches an acme in its exploration of the allegorical field. These analyses show that the poet used allegorical writing in a very light and subtle way - by no mean as a rigid code, nor as a didactic medium, rather as an expressive device related to the eloquence of the passions, which enabled him to engage a reflexion upon his art, and to study the various ways to convey a meaning to his readers. As such, allegorical culture played a decisive role in the elaboration of his highly implicit, ironic and meditative poetry
Roullet, de la Bouillerie Côme. "Le roman du prince : Genèse, poétique et réception en France de l'Argenis de Barclay". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Strasbourg, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024STRAC026.
Texto completoThe resounding success of Argenis upon its publication in Paris in 1621 established this Latin novel by Jean Barclay as a reference for novelists of his time. The author, a learned poet, presented this heroic fable of a new kind as a tribute to the French monarchy, rewriting its recent and troubled history under the veil of fiction. A “roman à clefs”, both heroic and satirical, filled with political speeches and poetry, Argenis was primarily conceived as a “novel of the prince”, exposing an absolutist conception of monarchy in order to defend it and exalting through its hero the king portrayed as a new Amadis. Our hypothesis is that, as such, it offered an unprecedented model to many of the novelists of his time, especially the early authors of heroic novels in France. By analyzing the genesis, poetics, and reception of this often overlooked work, we aim to shed light on its influence on French novelists of the first half of the 17th century
Jouslin, Olivier. ""Rien ne nous plaît que le combat", Pascal et le dialogue polémique". Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040170.
Texto completoThis PHd thesis analyses the whole of the public debates whether major or minor in which Blaise Pascal was involved. The study stresses the importance of the dialogical form used by Pascal and his contradictors whenever they launched into controversy. It describes how both Pascal and his adversaries acted and wrote polemically. Rather than confronting both sides, the author tries to show how polemics works, how it grows, settles and eventually how it affects the texts themselves. Polemic polarisation is analysed in many ways, which mirrors the polymorphic nature of the polemical genre and the numerous fields it is related to. First theoretical tools try to root out the polemical origins of the fields of controversy. It focuses on such subjects as the void, and the debates on grace as well as on the great seventeenth-century theological and moral questions which occasioned acrid public exchanges. This thesis also resorts to sociological approaches: it raises the issues of the readership and the social origins of the readers. Moreover it tries to assess how controversial the experimental form was by examining the scientific backgrounds in which scientific controversy developed. Third, the literary dimension of polemics is pointed out through the study of the pamphlets on the void circulating in the wordly circles, and through the semi-private letters the scientists were so eager to exchange. It also focuses on the pamphlet wars the jansenist community of the Port-Royal abbey would wage against the jesuits. The thesis lays particular emphasis on Pascal's main polemical text, the Provinciales, and on the whole and complete body of answers it triggered. It aims at defining how wide the readership of the Provinciales was. It moreover tries to show how deep the theoretical and historical consequences of the quarrel with the Jesuits were