Literatura académica sobre el tema "Kiinteistöt"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Kiinteistöt"
Viitala, Esa-Jussi. "Kiinteistö- ja sijoitusrahastot uusina metsänomistusmuotoina". Metsätieteen aikakauskirja 2008, n.º 1 (2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.14214/ma.6422.
Texto completoKari, Marita. "Tiedon vaihto ja yhdistely kiinteistö- ja rakentamisalan puolivirallisten standardien kehittämisprosessissa". Informaatiotutkimus 41, n.º 2–3 (31 de octubre de 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.23978/inf.122565.
Texto completoKarhula, Timo y Saila Karhu. "Mansikan satotaimien tuotantokustannukset". Suomen Maataloustieteellisen Seuran Tiedote, n.º 21 (31 de enero de 2006). http://dx.doi.org/10.33354/smst.76794.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Kiinteistöt"
Ronkainen, M. (Miika). "Toteutusmuodon valinta kiinteistö- ja rakennushankkeissa". Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2016. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201601201061.
Texto completoOnly limited effort is used for selecting procurement form in construction projects. Minor use of resources and a lack of systematic approach is highlighted in many research papers. The selection is typically based on client’s previous experiences when the selected procurement form tends to be a familiar and safe choice. Systematic ways to carry out the selection have been studied internationally for decades. Numerous approaches are developed, but none has stood out clearly over the others. Typical problems of invented selection models have been too narrow point of view, poor user-friendliness and requirements of mathematical know-how. The main purpose of this Master’s Thesis is to develop a systematic model for the selection of a procurement form that takes the above-mentioned challenges into account. Constructive research is used to find a solution to a practical problem of delivering procurement form selection in real life projects. Development of the model is approached at first through literature review by observing the differences of procurement form variations, used selection criteria and selection methods. (RQ1). Results from the theoretical research are compared and combined with empirical analysis and observations. As a result of this, a systematic selection process is developed for the selection of a procurement form in unique building and construction projects (RQ2). Lastly, the practical applicability of the proposed model is tested in the procurement form selection process of a real project (RQ3). Procurement forms consist of three different entities: contract form, payment basis and procurement procedure. Contract form has the most influencing role and it often defines the chosen payment basis and procurement procedure. The selection of procurement form is affected by multiple factors. These factors can be called as selection criteria that can be divided to four main groups: project features, client’s attributes, client’s objectives and external environment. Every one of these entities approach the selection of a procurement form from a different perspective. Due to this, results obtained from different groups cannot be combined without contradictions. The selection of a procurement form should be approached as a wider selection process. Client’s strategic targets, procurement strategy and risk strategy affect the appropriateness of different procurement form options and also the client’s objectives. The client’s objectives do not include only objectives for a project but also objectives for the whole procurement and the relationships between different actors in a project. All of these three perspectives should be identified and dealt with before continuing further to the comparison of different procurement forms. After this the basic information of the observed project must be gathered. When understanding the general view, project-related modifications and restrictions can be made to the selection model. The selection model deals with all of the four identified perspectives to the procurement form selection. First, project features are examined and compared with assessed values to seven procurement form options. Based on these results and observations, a few procurement forms that include both contract form and payment basis are selected for further evaluation. Suitability of these procurement form options is evaluated from the perspectives of client’s attributes, client’s objectives and external environment. Lastly, the results from different perspectives are compared together and a recommendation of the most suitable procurement form for the observed project is made. The developed selection process can be especially used as a structure of carrying out the procurement form selection. Validity of the research is generally great when combining the results from reliability examination and case-validation. Used selection criteria and entities can also be generalized to international context. However, examined procurement forms and their differences are mostly limited to national context
Tainio, J. (Johanna). "Kiinteistön energiakulutuksen optimointi digitaalisten teknologioiden avulla". Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2018. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201804041414.
Texto completoClimate change and rapidly developing digital technologies shape our environment and drive the change of energy industry. The energy consumption of buildings has a remarkable effect when moving towards a carbon neutral society. Buildings form a significant part of Finland’s energy usage and greenhouse gas emissions. Thus, there is great potential in the optimisation of building energy consumption. The innovations of digital technologies will have an integral part, when adjusting to the changes and in developing a better future. The forecasts of the future changes inspired to research, how buildings could be better prepared with digital technologies. The objective of this Master’s Thesis was to find out whether different control methods of heating systems produce added value to customers and support the energy industry transition. The Thesis consisted of a theory section, in which the goal was to get familiar with the complex systems behind different control scenarios. Based on literature building heating systems were researched as well as ways to optimize them. In addition, the intelligent control methods made possible by digital technologies as well as the energy market and the district heating business were studied. This was seen as an important part in being able to compare the effects of the different control scenarios and the added value. The empirical section composed of the diversified comparison of the three control scenarios. The control scenarios were compared based on chosen parameters that included the measured and normalized consumption of district heating, the corresponding energy cost, specific consumption based on building cubic volume, hourly peak power, calculated peak power in design outdoor temperature and the difference to contract peak power, the corresponding peak power cost, the steadiness of the peak power and the quality of the indoor air conditions. The first control scenario was based on the original control methods of the building, the second on traditional energy efficiency methods and the third on intelligent control method developed with digital technologies. Questions indicating whether added value was created, were answered based on the comparisons. The viewpoints were customer, society and energy companies. The questions included topics like the reduction of energy costs, the development of the indoor air quality, the increase in the value of the building, the increase in the potential of investing in geothermal heating solutions and the reduction of the capacity burden of the energy system. The results of this research supported the original hypothesis. The intelligent control method was believed to have most added value creating features. It was believed to reduce the buildings peak power demand and energy consumption, especially when there are remarkable changes in the weather conditions. Based on a single control scenario, the intelligent control method created most added value. Still, it should be noted that all of the added value would not be created without the traditional energy efficiency methods implemented first. For the results to be more generalizable, the comparison data needs to be gathered from a longer period. As a result of the research it was noted, that the societal change is best supported when multiple viewpoints are combined. The best control scenario is one that combines traditional and modern control methods. The most optimal result is reached when the strong knowledge of buildings processes, digital technologies, unconventional ICT-fields methods and the understanding of the energy market is combined. It is responsible to prepare for the change by implementing digital technologies. With them the building can be optimized based on the requirements of the future energy market. This way it can be made sure, that the customer has the best possible position in the energy market in the future as well
Libros sobre el tema "Kiinteistöt"
Hanski, Jari. Hyödyllistä ja kaunistavaa: Senaatti-kiinteistöjen historia : 1811-2011. Helsinki]: Senaatti-kiinteistöt, 2011.
Buscar texto completoHaimi, Olavi. Rintamamiehet rakentajina Helsingissä: Vuoden 1945 maanhankintalain toteutuminen Helsingin kaupungissa. [Helsinki]: [Olavi Haimi], 2010.
Buscar texto completoTepora, Jarno. Kiinteistön käyttö ja luovutus. 4a ed. Helsinki: Kauppakaari, 2002.
Buscar texto completoToivonen, Jouko. Kiinteistö- ja rakennusklusterin verkostot: Verkostomaisen toimintamallin sisältö ja merkitys. Turku: Turun kauppakorkeakoulu, Yritystoiminnan tutkimus- ja koulutuskeskus, 2005.
Buscar texto completoHuusko, Antti. Kiinteän polttoaineen etupoltinten mahdollisuudet öljypoltinten korvaajina kiinteistö- ja aluelämmityksessä. Oulu: Oulun yliopisto, Pohjois-Suomen tutkimuslaitos, 1986.
Buscar texto completoLtd, ICON Group. POLAR KIINTEISTOT OYJ: Labor Productivity Benchmarks and International Gap Analysis (Labor Productivity Series). 2a ed. Icon Group International, 2000.
Buscar texto completoLtd, ICON Group. POLAR KIINTEISTOT OYJ: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2a ed. Icon Group International, 2000.
Buscar texto completoLtd, ICON Group. JULIUS TALLBERG-KIINTEISTOT OYJ: Labor Productivity Benchmarks and International Gap Analysis (Labor Productivity Series). 2a ed. Icon Group International, 2000.
Buscar texto completoLtd, ICON Group. JULIUS TALLBERG-KIINTEISTOT OYJ: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2a ed. Icon Group International, 2000.
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