Tesis sobre el tema "Juvenile crime prevention policy"
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NASH, JULIA CHRISTINE. "EARLY INTERVENTION AS A CRIME PREVENTION STRATEGY: ASSESSING THE EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE". University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1148064221.
Texto completoAl, Ali Mohamed. "Towards effective juvenile delinquency prevention strategies and policies in Abu Dhabi police : an investigation of critical factors". Thesis, University of Stirling, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/15691.
Texto completoSternlo, Stephaie y Anya Öst. ""Att inte göra något är kärlekslöst" : Om polisens preventiva arbete med ungdomskriminalitet". Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Socialt arbete, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-27998.
Texto completoDen aktuella studien syftar till att ta reda på hur polisen arbetar proaktivt mot ungdomskriminalitet och hur de upplever sitt arbete med kriminella ungdomar. Studien har utförts med hjälp av fyra stycken semistrukturerade intervjuer med poliser som arbetar med olika arbetsuppgifter. Resultatet visade att det kan skilja sig något i det praktiska arbetet mot ungdomskriminalitet, men samverkan mellan olika verksamheter är av stor vikt. Det krävs en ansträngning från polisens sida att bygga relationer med ungdomarna för att motverka att en negativ bild av polisen skapas. Tidiga insatser kan få både negativa och positiva effekter.
Denning, Rebecca y n/a. "From Policy To Practice: A Study of the Queensland Youth Justice Service: Policy, Implementation and Outcomes for Young Offenders". Griffith University. School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, 2006. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20070112.120302.
Texto completoBalčiukynaitė, Neringa. "Policijos pareigūnų veikla vykdant nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo prevencinį darbą". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120703_143025-30496.
Texto completoCrime is a negative phenomenon, which makes major damage to the public, so preventing it as early as possible will lower the crime rate in the future. It is generally accepted that the juvenile crime prevention is relevant today. This preventive work is carried out and contributed by various institutions, such as: law enforcement, enlightenment, training and education, child protection services, various public organizations and other entities. This study examines police actions in carrying out juvenile crime prevention work. It is noticeable that situation in Lithuania is worse when comparing juvenile crime situation in Lithuania with neighboring Latvia - juvenile crime rates are higher. Along with this, one has to admit that changes of environment and cultural values, such as weakening meaning of marriage, low culture of reciprocal relationship, decline in solidarity of generations, lack of public support for the family crisis, family type with Parents Abroad (orphan syndrome) promotes the formation of juvenile antisocial behavior and leads to increase of crime. This implies a desire to more closely evaluate one of the key - the police - the authorities involved in juvenile crime prevention work and performance. Therefore, study objective is to evaluate the juvenile crime rate in Lithuania and police actions in the prevention of juvenile delinquency. Sociological research shows that police actions in juvenile crime prevention work effectiveness is hampered by these factors:... [to full text]
Hallgren, Andrea y Ida Henriksson. ""Men, det brister vid frågan om resurser": En granskning av Polisprojekt Tomelilla". Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-26387.
Texto completoThe present study has examined the crime prevention project 'Polisprojekt Tomelilla', which was implemented in Tomelilla municipality as a pilot project between May 2015 and June 2016. The crime preventing actions were principally introduced as a result of the increased crime rates among young individual’s in Tomelilla municipality, and was thus a collaboration between police, social services, school, employment services and the community youth center. The paper is divided into two sub-studies, where sub-study 1 is based on interviews while sub-study 2 analyzes official crime statistics. In sub-study 1, the participating actors experiences of the work with ‘Polisprojekt Tomelilla’ and conditions required for similar collaboration projects was examined. Sub-study 2 investigated whether the project appeared to prevent adolescents perpetrated criminal damage, unlawful threats and use of drugs. The result in sub-study 1 demonstrated an overall positive perception of the project, but that there were areas for improvement. Resources, commitment and functioning collaboration were considered to be fundamentally essential for carrying out similar projects. Sub-study 2 found that the project did not generate any significant effect on the crime rates. Lastly, the result is discussed, inter alia based on theory and how interpretation of statistics may have influenced the study's outcome.
Edstrand, Sara y Katrin Mallo. ""Samverkan är egentligen oljan i maskineriet...". : En kvalitativ studie om samverkan mellan polis och socialtjänst i det brottsförebyggande arbetet mot ungdomsbrottslighet i Malmö utifrån ett professionsperspektiv". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100689.
Texto completoBuchholz, Maria Mae. "Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Programs in the Prevention of Juvenile Crime". Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27330.
Texto completoMiller, Lisa Lynn. "Taking control : race, community and the politics of crime prevention /". Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10771.
Texto completoBenge, G. Jack. "Partners in crime federal crime control policy and the states, 1894-1938 /". Connect to this title online, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=bgsu1162821110.
Texto completoMan, Chi-hung y 文志雄. "A self-report study of juvenile crime in Hong Kong". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31978162.
Texto completoKoch, Brigitte C. M. "National crime prevention policy in England and Wales 1979-1995". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.343300.
Texto completoYamaoka, Ayuchi. "SUPPORT SERVICES WITH COMMUNITY MEMBER FOR CRIME REHABILITATION AND PREVENTION BY JAPANESE CLASSIFIATION HOMES". OpenSIUC, 2020. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2703.
Texto completoDillensnyder, Scott P. "Prevention and early intervention as a response to juvenile crime and violence a study of strategies and programs /". Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1998. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.
Texto completoSource: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 2938. Abstract appears on leaves 2-3. Typescript. Includes bibliographical references.
Wright, Kara F. B. "Examining the effects of individual counseling and crime prevention programs on recidivism of juvenile offenders". DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 1997. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/dissertations/167.
Texto completoBrown, Kay Vyvyan. "The economics of crime prevention policy : with particular reference to various crime categories in South Africa". Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5766.
Texto completoThe criminal justice system is the instrument used by Government to control crime because it is generally believed that this is more efficient in preventing crime than other types of public expenditure. In this thesis the relative importance of law enforcement, economic and socio-economic variables in determining South African crime is assessed. An interdisciplinary theory of crime is developed, based on the economic model but including additional variables from both sociology and political science. Data was obtained from the Human Science Research Council, Central Statistical Service (now Statistic South Africa) and departments comprising the criminal justice system. Two stage least squares estimation procedures are adopted to estimate the total, property and violent crime rate equations for ninety magisterial districts in 1994, the probability of prosecution being an endogenous variable. As modelling reveals that all categories of variables significantly influence the toal and property crime rate, the central hypothesis in this study is verified. More expenditure exclusively on the criminal justice system is not the most effective policy, other types of public expenditure must also be used in crime prevention. Those which would significantly reduce crime concern improvements in education and the well-being in female headed households and the reduction of poverty and possibly unemployment. Law enforcement variables are not the only influence on crime but they have an inherent function within a society based on the rule of law. Therefore, the study moves on to a production function analysis of policing relating to toal, property and violent crime in South African provinces in the quarters of 1997 to 1999.
Wahlgren, Paula. "De laglydiga : Om skolans brottsförebyggande fostran". Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Kriminologiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-109036.
Texto completoGervais, Christine L. M. "The development of federal crime prevention policy initiatives in Canada, 1992-1993". Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/6773.
Texto completoVlugter, Roberta. "Too little, too late? : parenting orders as a form of crime prevention". Thesis, University of Bedfordshire, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10547/326354.
Texto completoTalavera, Jhonny. "Crime Prevention at Municipal Level : A qualitative study about municipal official’s experience of the implementation of the national crime prevention program “Tillsammans mot brott”". Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-55090.
Texto completoOgg, James Thomas. "The serious crime prevention order : policy making and taking on the path to preventive justice". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.547787.
Texto completoHil, Richard. "Essays and studies in youth justice, crime and social control". Thesis, University of Bedfordshire, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10547/325195.
Texto completoYoungblood, Michelle K. "Juvenile Justice Sentencing: Are There Alternatives?" Thesis, University of North Texas, 2000. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2664/.
Texto completoBradley, Jeffrey. "Youth Mentoring as a Viable Crime Prevention Strategy: Evidence and Ontario Policy, with Reflections from Some Mentors". Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37250.
Texto completoPosick, Chad M. "The use of computer-based interventions in cognitive behavioral therapy : policy implications for violence and delinquency prevention in community corrections /". Online version of thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/9590.
Texto completoShariati, Auzeen. "An Assessment of The Role of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) in Campus Safety". FIU Digital Commons, 2017. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3391.
Texto completoRogers, Mario Leone. "Gang activity in San Bernardino, California: A needs assessment for Operation Phoenix". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2008. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3357.
Texto completoTam, Shu-tong Estee y 譚樹棠. "Judicial crisis in Hong Kong: a case study ofCheung Tze-Keung". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2000. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31979051.
Texto completoGjiknuri, Damian. "Albania's counter-terrorism policy options : finding a strategy of common sense /". Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2004. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/04Jun%5FGjiknuri.pdf.
Texto completoKneip, Katharina. "A Novel Approach to Youth Crime Prevention: Mindfulness Meditation Classes in South African Townships". Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-409489.
Texto completoAnders Westholm har inget med betygssättningen att göra annat än i rent formellt hänseende (examinator). Det är han som rapporterar in och skriver under men i sak är det seminarieledaren som har beslutet i sin hand. Statsvetenskapliga institutet har som princip att skilja på handledning och examination vilket innebär att handledaren inte får vara seminarieledare. Seminarieledare och personen som satt betygget var i det här fallet Sven Oskarsson: Sven.Oskarsson@statsvet.uu.se
Demirag, Kaan y Jonathan Matthews Habtom. "Det finns en annan väg : En kvalitativ intervjustudie om ett särskilt utsatt område och att inte hamna i en kriminell livsstil". Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-40983.
Texto completoInformation kring vad det är som gör att unga män från utsatta områden inte hamnar in i en kriminell livsstil lyser med sin frånvaro. Detta blir ett problem då dessa individer riskerar att stigmatiseras och stämplas. Huvudsyftet med denna uppsats är ta reda på vad som gör att ungavuxna män från Järvaområdet inte hamnar i en kriminell livsstil. Genom att lyfta fram orsaker som existerar har vi även valt ett delsyfte, då vi vill ta reda på vad platsen Järva har haft för betydelse för de unga-vuxna männens liv och uppväxt. För att uppnå studiens syfte och svar på frågeställningarna har vi använt oss av en kvalitativ studie där vi intervjuade fem unga-vuxna män i åldrarna mellan 22–26 år och en ungdomsledare med 10 års erfarenhet av arbete med ungdomar i Järva. I resultatet belyser de unga-vuxna männen hur faktorer som familj, område, vänner och långsiktig hållbarhet har haft en påverkan till att inte utföra kriminella handlingar. Den negativa stigmatiseringen som uppstår med att komma från Järva, hoppas vi med denna studie bevisa motsatsen. I studien framkommer det tydliga svar om vad som gör att unga-vuxna män från Järva hindrats hamna i en kriminell livsstil samt hur platsen Järva påverkat deras val i livet.
Kankondi, Adelina Omagano Tukwatha. "An exploration of opportunities for design interventions to reduce crime : a case study situated in Bridgetown". Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1317.
Texto completoThis study explores the possibilities of using design interventions in mitigating crime. The study employs the Design Against Crime (DAC) philosophy in dealing with crime, which provides a holistic perspective regarding crimeand related issues.High crime levels in South Africa necessitate alternative approaches to dealing with crime, as it is becoming evident that the old strategies that have been utilised are not providing the desired effects.The focus is on the emergence of crime amongst youth at risk, living in communities-in-tension and more specifically,the Bridgetown community near Cape Town. Communities which constitute the lower socio-economic income level, usually suffer the most with regards to crime. The effects of crime negatively influence the development of the community, allowing the cycle of poverty and crime to continue. If the cycle of crime can be broken in these communities, development may take place which will strengthen them in a number of ways, including their standing in society. In order to gain a better understanding of the crime situation in South Africa, the study investigates the country‘s crime history and its widespread effects on society today. The research also looks at other factors such as personal and environmental settings that inform an individual‘s decision to commit crime. Delinquency and its results are also explored. The theoretical lens used in the study is that of Socially Responsible Design (SRD), with DAC as a subsection.SRDlooks at providing solutions to societal problems from a holistic point of view. The study uses a qualitative approach which focuses on people in real life situations,allowing the researcher to gain insight into what motivates people in their specific circumstances. The participants involved in the study are members of the Bridgetown community, youth from that community and theReconstructed Living Labs (RLabs) team, who were previously involved in crime. The researcher sought the views of experts in the field with regards to crime alleviation in communities such as Bridgetown. This research study concludes that opportunities exist forholistic and multi-faceted deployment of DAC strategies in that community to ameliorate crime, when these strategies targetyouth at risk.
Palk, Gavan Roger Mark. "The nature and extent of policing alcohol related crime and reducing violence in and around late night entertainment areas". Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2008. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/29963/1/Gavan_Palk_Thesis.pdf.
Texto completoPalk, Gavan Roger Mark. "The nature and extent of policing alcohol related crime and reducing violence in and around late night entertainment areas". Queensland University of Technology, 2008. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/29963/.
Texto completoKarlsson, Petra. "Ungdomsbrottslighet : Hur arbetar utvalda skolor från utvalda områden i Finland och Sverige förebyggande mot ungdomsbrottslighet?" Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Kriminologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-36638.
Texto completoStudien är en kvalitativ studie där jag undersökt hur en utvald kommuns skolor i södra Sverige och ett områdes skolor på en finländsk ö arbetar preventiv mot ungdomsbrottsligheten. Jag kommer genom hela studien benämna det som område för att underlätta läsningen. I studien ingår endast högstadie- och gymnasieskolor. Det empiriska materialet till studien är insamlat genom semistrukturerade intervjuer med sex rektorer och en socialpedagog. Resultaten visar på stora skillnader i hur skolorna ser på ungdomsbrottslighet samt vad skolorna infört för åtgärder och vad de skulle vilja utveckla. De utvalda svenska högstadieskolorna har ett program som ska påverka ungdomarna att inte begå brottsliga handlingar, medan de utvalda finska skolornas fokus ligger kring ett antimobbningsprogram. Däremot ansåg alla intervjupersoner att ett samarbete med andra aktörer är viktig för att förebygga ungdomsbrottslighet. De påtalade även vikten av att det finns närvarande vuxna som finns för eleverna, samt att följa elevernas frånvaro och studieresultat.
Lindquist, Johanna y Mattisson Evelina Björkbring. "Brottsförebyggande arbete : En kvalitativ studie om socialsekreterares förebyggande arbete med unga i kriminalitet och deras vårdnadshavare". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100250.
Texto completoMhango, Mabatho Evelyn. "Guidelines for integrated social work practice in the empowernment of abused women : A case study in Limpopo Province". Thesis, University of Limpopo (Turfloop Campus), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/819.
Texto completoCupido, Miltoinette Antonia. "An analysis of the implementation of a diversion programme for juvenile offenders". Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/49832.
Texto completoENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study focuses on the implementation of, as well as identifying problem areas associated with the YES-programme offered by NICRO. This specific programme was chosen because most of the young offenders referred to NICRO complete this programme. Young offenders are referred to the programme by the magistrates' court. These are youth that have been arrested for petty crimes such as shoplifting, damage to property and possession of drugs. This programme is also aimed at first time offenders but it became evident throughout the study that these youths might have been arrested once but seems to have been involved in crime at some level prior to being arrested. Youth between the ages of thirteen and eighteen years are accepted into the programme, with exceptions sometimes made for nineteen year olds who are still attending school. Participation in the programme is strictly voluntary, but there must be an admission of guilt on the part of the youth before he/she will be considered for this kind of diversionary alternative. The programme attempts to involve both parent and child in the process of learning and therefore parents are required to attend the first and last sessions with their children. Sessions attended by parents. focus on the improving relationships and communication between parent and child. The programme is viewed as an alternative sanction, and will enable youth to be punished for their crimes whilst at the same time learning new skills, and most importantly, not gaining a criminal record. The programme stretches over eight weeks with weekly sessions that focus on self-concept, decision-making, children's rights and respecting both themselves and those around them. The researcher formed part of the process through both facilitating sessions as well as observing sessions. For these reasons the research methodology focussed primarily on participant observation and interviews.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die studie fokus op die proses van implementering en die identifisering van probleemareas binne die YES-program wat deur NICRO aangebied word. Die YES-program was spesifiek gekies omdat meeste van die jeugdiges wat na NICRO verwys word hierdie program voltooi. Jeugdiges word deur die hof verwys na die program wat dien as 'n afwentelingsprogram. Hierdie jeugdiges word meestal gearresteer vir geringe misdade soos winkeldiefstal, beskadiging van eiendom, en die besit van dwelms. Die jeugdiges word ook aanbeveel vir die program omdat dit hulle eerste arrestasie is, maar tydens die studie word dit duidelik dat alhoewel dit die eerste keer is dat die jeugdiges gearresteer word, dit nie hul eerste oortreding is me. Die program word beskou as 'n alternatiewe sanksie, en dit poog om die jeugdige te straf vir sy/haar daad maar ook terselfdetyd nuwe vaardighede aan te leer, en meer belangrik te voorkom dat die jeugdige 'n kriminele rekord kry. Die program strek oor agt weeklike sessies wat fokus op self-konsep, besluitneming, kinderregte en respek. Jeugdiges tussen die ouderdom van dertien en agtienjaar word verwys na die program, maar uitsonderings word ook soms gemaak vir jeugdiges van neëntienjarige ouderdom mits hulle nog skool bywoon. Die program poog om beide ouer en kind te betrek in die proses, en dus word ouers verplig om die eerste en laaste sessies saam met die jeugdiges by te woon. Die sessies wat deur die ouers bygewoon word fokus veralop die verbetering van verhoudings en kommunikasie tussen ouer en kind. Deelname aan die program is vrywillig maar die jeugdige moet skuldig pleit voordat hy/sy inaggeneem kan word vir die afwentelingsprogram. Die navorser het deel van die proses uitgemaak deur beide programme waar te neem sowel as programme te fasiliteer. Die navorsingsmetode wat dus benut was, was deelnemende waarneming sowel as onderhoudvoering.
Schiffer, Ian S. "Lived Legal Expertise: Mobilizing the Political Agency of Incarcerated Youth". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2017. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pomona_theses/183.
Texto completoMiller, Molly A. "Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Community-Based Youth Non-Profit Organization at Increasing Prosocial Behavior and Decreasing Antisocial Behavior among Young Boys: A Pilot Study". ScholarWorks@UNO, 2019. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/2700.
Texto completoBjöring, Gunnar. "Minskar stöket i utsatta områden omhyresgästerna bor kvar längre?" Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-38260.
Texto completoHallunda/Norsborg anses vara ett otryggt bostadsområde. Sannolikt orsakar ungdomar oproportionelltmycket av den del av otryggheten som är relaterad till brott. Om så verkligen är fallet antas här attotryggheten skulle minska mer med tiden om samhället lyckades motivera fler av hyresgästerna till attbo kvar till ålderdomen, jämfört med andra möjliga åtgärder som samhället kan göra för att förbättrasituationen. Eftersom ungdomarna i så fall skulle bli färre, då vi bara har tonårsbarn under en period avvåra liv.I denna studie har data mellan år 2000-2018 rörande ut-/inflyttningen samt ett antal andra faktorer pågruppnivå, som kan ha betydelse för ungdomarnas benägenhet att begå brott studerats och jämförts meddata för antalet brott begångna i området.Resultaten visar att, mätt i omsättningen av hyreskontrakt, bor hyresgästerna kvar längre. Men trots dethar varken antalet ungdomar eller mängden brott minskat. Data från hyresnämnden tyder dock på att denolovliga andra hands uthyrningen av bostäderna har ökat under perioden. Slutsatsen av jämförelsen äratt antagandet varken kan förkastas eller beläggas. Vidare har den socioekonomiska statusen för deboende och antalet poliser i området ökat. Däremot har elevernas prestationer i grundskolan inteförbättrats.
Redfering, Kristie Jo. "Teacher Perceptions of Violence Prevention Approaches and Self-Efficacy: Where Do We Go from Here?" NSUWorks, 2014. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/shss_dcar_etd/29.
Texto completoГричанюк, М. В. y M. V. Hrychaniuk. "Механізм протидії злочинності неповнолітніх : дисертація". Thesis, Харків, 2018. http://dspace.univd.edu.ua/xmlui/handle/123456789/9145.
Texto completoДисертація є одним із перших комплексних кримінологічних досліджень механізму протидії злочинності неповнолітніх, у ході якого здійснено теоретичне узагальнення та надано практичне бачення особливостей і закономірностей його функціонування, а також сформульовано низку концептуальних висновків, пропозицій та рекомендацій, спрямованих на досягнення мети дисертаційного дослідження. Запропоновано авторський погляд на концепцію механізму протидії злочинності неповнолітніх, яка охоплює не лише його складники та базові характеристики, а й ідеологію, онтологічні основи та найважливіші умови побудови й функціонування такого механізму. Окрім цього, наведено та обґрунтовано аргументи щодо позиції про динамічність, функціональність і комплексність механізму протидії злочинності неповнолітніх та взаємозумовленість цих характеристик.
The dissertation is a comprehensive criminological research of the mechanism of counteracting juvenile delinquency, in the course of which the author has carried out theoretical generalization and has provided a practical vision of its features and regularities, has formulated a number of conceptual conclusions, propositions and recommendations aimed at achieving the objective of the dissertation research. The concept of the mechanism of counteracting juvenile delinquency covers not only its components and basic characteristics, but also the ideology, ontological foundations and the most important conditions for the construction and functioning of such a mechanism. Besides, provided arguments are grounded on the position on the dynamics, functionality and complexity of the mechanism of counteracting juvenile delinquency and the interdependence of these characteristics. On the basis of the mentioned above the author has stated that the increase of the effectiveness of functioning of socio-legal mechanism of counteracting juvenile delinquency is a pressing and urgent problem of society, the solution of which is in various interconnected areas: socio-political, socio-economic, ideological, moral and psychological and others. Its solution will allow to control the development of the criminal situation associated with juvenile delinquency, to create objective grounds for a successful counteraction, to eliminate and to neutralize the causes and conditions that give rise to it.
Диссертация является одним из первых комплексных криминологических исследований механизма противодействия преступности несовершеннолетних, в процессе которого осуществлено теоретическое обобщение и предоставлено практическое видение особенностей и закономерностей его функционирования, а также сформулирован ряд концептуальных выводов, предложений и рекомендаций, направленных на достижение цели диссертационного исследования.
Benbouzid, Bilel. "La prévention situationnelle : genèse et développement d’une science pratique". Thesis, Lyon 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO20057/document.
Texto completoIn many countries today, situational crime prevention is a strategic research sector in the battle against crime. Originating within the Home Office Research Unit in the UK during the mid 1970s, this ‘new technology’ has the purpose of developing crime prevention solutions by intervening in situations where crime commonly occurs. What has now come to be called “crime science” is based on an array of practical knowledge, evolves between research laboratories and various professional sectors (police, town planning, etc.), uses evidence-based research, and implements its theoretical discoveries in socio-technical innovations (prevention and risk reduction systems). This thesis retraces the development of situational crime prevention technology to have a closer look at the controversies from which it takes its shape. By describing this crime science-in-the-making, from state laboratories and international policy transfers, from research studies and instrumentation, we reveal all the entities (researchers, government, theories, instruments, statistical classes, risk models, offenders, victims, technical standards, etc.) to which situational crime prevention has become tied, and untied. Thus, we demonstrate that concrete links weaved between researchers and their different allies go far beyond personal relationships, touching the very core of the technology. As such, situational crime prevention is constituted as a collective, political entity
Benali, Karima. "Erfarenheter av kollektiv självförmåga och upplevelser av unga mäns våldsutövning i Fittja : En studie om lokalsamhällets brottsförebyggande roll". Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-44933.
Texto completoAim: This study aims to investigate the perceived significance of social influence in deviant behavior and community violence prevention and to discuss how Fittja resident’s perceptions of preventive adult roles and collective efficacy during 1971–2020 can be understood theoretically. Theory and method: The theoretical framework consist of collective efficacy theory, focusing on social influence and social bonds theory, focusing on everyday attachment. Data was collected by using semi-structured in-depth interviews with ten adult Fittja residents. Results and analysis: The informants report on perceived difficulties but also on the importance of exercising social influence towards young men with deviant and criminal behavior in Fittja. They believe that local adults should have a basic preventive role in relation to young men in the area. According to the informants, certain measurements need to be taken to obtain crime prevention effects from social influence: a) relations between Fittja residents need to be strengthened, b) collaboration between residents and local actors in Fittja needs to be established, c) adults (both residents and local actors) need to build relationships with young men in the area and d) preventive measures need to be taken early. Adult residents have according to the informants over the years been perceived to exert less and less social influence and especially avoid subgroups of young men, meaning young men with a clear connection to a criminal lifestyle. The analysis shows that this could be a possible partial explanation for why young men’s behavior during the 2010s and 2020 is perceived to have reached a level that is difficult to regulate with social influence. The analysis argues that social influence is a behavior that adult residents need to train themselves in exercising and young men trained in receiving, but also that social influence needs to be exercised continuously and directed at all young men to prevent the formation of subgroups that disconnect from conformity and the influence of the local population.
Populärvetenskaplig sammanfattning Denna studie undersöker vilken betydelse social påverkan upplevs ha inom lokalsamhällen. Studien lyfter frågan huruvida boende i Fittja har reagerat på inkorrekta och kriminella beteenden hos unga män i området och om upplevs kunna vara en metod för förebyggande av avvikande och mindre kriminella beteenden samt på längre sikt våldsutövning i form av skjutvapenvåld. Tio vuxna Fittjabor har intervjuats om synen på sin egen roll i förebyggande av ungdomskriminalitet i området samt om upplevelser av hur de och andra Fittjabor har utövat social påverkan under perioden 1971–2020. Studien utgår från de teoretiska perspektiven social påverkan och vardagsanknytning som hämtats och modifierats ur teorin om kollektiv självförmåga och teorin om sociala band. De teoretiska perspektiven har integrerats med grund i idén om att när vuxna i lokalsamhällen har en god relation och dialog med unga män i området, så underlättas möjligheten att tillrättavisa dem om de skulle uppföra sig på ett avvikande eller mindre kriminellt sätt. Den framåtblickande idén med perspektiven ifråga är att kontinuerlig dialogföring, relationsbyggande och tillrättavisning av unga män bryter inkorrekta och kriminella beteenden i ett tidigt skede och förebygger att beteendena utvecklas till grövre sådana, såsom exempelvis våldsbrott. Resultatet och analysen visar att informanterna tycker att det är svårt att utöva social påverkan mot unga män som beter sig inkorrekt och kriminellt, men ändå anser att det är viktigt att göra det samt att vuxna har en viktig roll i denna fråga. De har även en upplevelse av att vuxna lokalbor behöver bygga relationer med varandra och med unga män samt samarbeta med olika aktörer i Fittja för att kunna förebygga ungdomsbrottslighet. Framförallt anser de att detta behöver göras medan unga män fortfarande är pojkar. Vuxna lokalbor i Fittja upplevs enligt informanterna ha utövat allt mindre social påverkan genom åren och särskilt undvikit unga män med lite stökigare och kriminella beteenden jämfört med mer skötsamma unga män från området. I analysen diskuteras det att detta skulle kunna vara en delförklaring till den upplevda förvärringen av unga mäns beteenden under 2010-talet och år 2020 och varför social påverkan under dessa senare tider flera gånger inte upplevs ha en inverkan på deras beteenden. Analysen påvisar att social påverkan är ett beteende som vuxna lokalbor behöver träna sig själva i att utöva och unga män tränas i att motta. Det konstateras vidare att social påverkan behöver utövas kontinuerligt och riktas mot samtliga unga män för att inte tillåta bildandet av mindre grupper av unga män som lever en kriminell livsstil och som lokalbefolkningen sedan inte kan hantera.
Kassem, Leigh. "The Effects of Employment on Recidivism Among Delinquent Juveniles". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3302.
Texto completoBoal, Ashley Lynn. "Batterer Intervention Programs' Response to State Standards". PDXScholar, 2013. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1504.
Texto completoSHENG, YOU WEN y 游文勝. "A Study on Crime Prevention Effectiveness of Juvenile Brigade of Miaoli County Police Bureau". Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/37257106067082448864.
Texto completo國立臺北大學
犯罪學研究所
96
Due to the change of social structure , juvenile delinquency has become worse & worse. To prevent it, National Police Administration help every county’s police station to set up squad for Juvenile Brigade. However , due to the lack of appropriative human resource , budget & regulative system , the effect is very limited . This research’s purpose is to provide an effective designed regulations, through the analysis of crime prevention effectiveness by Miaoli County 's Police Squad for Juvenile Brigade. Then to implement an practical strategy to decrease juvenile brigade . This research use depth interview method , focus on the following topics : campus security, crime prevention, protection and guidance, visiting the teenagers who are under watch ..etc , to interview with 12 sampling junior schools’ counselors and high schools’ military instructors , who often contact & co-work with the team members of Miaoli County 's Police Squad for Juvenile Brigade on patrols duty. The research conclusion is as below : 1.Most sampling people are satisfied with the work by Miaoli County 's Police Squad for Juvenile Delinquency, but do not quite understand their duty content . 2.Campus security indeed improved & become better. Crime prevention guidance needs to be enhanced & improved. 3.Protection & guidance needs to be more practical . 4.Visiting teenagers who are under watch , should co-ordinate with school in advance. The interview people’s expectations for Squad for Juvenile Brigade are as below : 1.To have a clear & definite target , provide an appropriate project . 2.Add human resource , to execute duty more effectively 3.Emphasis on crime prevention , decrease disruptive behavior of teenagers. 4.Coordinate with schools , set up the protection networks for teenagers. 5.Enhance the profession education , bring caring & patience into the work . This research’s suggested future organization & job designed for Juvenile Brigade Miaoli County Police Bureau are as below : 1.Clear Organization target & project farm-out. 2.Adjust missions , from execution to combination. 3.Aggressive & actively to enhance campus security. 4.Enhance horizontal connections , executive crime prevention effectively
Hlungwani, Freddy. "An assessment of the Youth Crime Prevention Desk programme". Thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/25529.
Texto completoPolice Practice
D. Litt. et Phil. (Police Science)
Fan, Chen-Chia y 范振家. "Prevention Juvenile dangerous driving(racing) Research Policy in Kaohsiung". Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36845481166881022313.
Texto completo義守大學
公共政策與管理學系
103
For a long time, the layout of the news media, youth Kaohsiung dangerous driving (racing) reported rampant, has become a major stumbling block to the municipal public satisfaction and security caused worries on. In 2010 and the end of 2014 has accepted three Kaohsiung mayoral candidate Yahoo! Xtra site visit, also have admitted that this is a problem of law and order in Kaohsiung and made racing-related prevention and control policy prescriptions, Yang Chiu-hsing consider the provision of shore in Gaoping racing lanes; KMT HuangZhaoShun to sprinkle beans in drag racing track, "rather motorcycle gangs injured, do not take the melon knives to injure after racing"; DPP incumbent Chen Chu advocated banning parallel with persuasion, fueled heated discussions. Kaohsiung mayoral candidate in addition to three teenagers racing respond Prevention Plan, other online answer also include "how to improve the efficiency KMRT, "how to increase employment opportunities in Kaohsiung," and other issues to discuss, among the most enthusiastic young people that is how dangerous Prevention driving (drag racing) issues. Even though the force of law enforcement but police repression, teen drag racing behavior is still difficult to eradicate, because of its education, family, social, economic and other multi-level factors, the need to integrate all forces joint prevention and control, in order to prevent effective racing unhealthy trend. In recent years, "fast car" way to use technology Communications, has assembled fast and high flows of the properties, often late-night time crowds thin police driving competition, after news media reports, causing people to government law enforcement concerns and produce security negative impact. Police role has the function of maintaining social order, which banned curb dangerous driving behavior is the Department of Juvenile police an important part of the exercise of authority. Prevention Teenagers dangerous driving policy (racing) project of execution, basically adopted a "top-down" execution model that emphasized policy makers decide policy objectives and guiding action advantageous position, because the take from the top under execution mode, and more generally focus on capacity superiors of goal setting and planning of the program, while ignoring the motivation the end of the first line of enforcement personnel, will and work values, while underestimating the first line executives attempt to influence the strength of policy objectives, namely neglect policy implementers counterproductive effect (counterproductive effect)? While at the same time emphasizing the laws and regulations, the independent discretion of the space between the first line executives for their knowledge, attitudes will not produce "have policies, under the measures" scenario? This article ponder this mode, the test at an angle of policy implementation, and hope through the qualitative analysis of the implementation of policy approaches constructed theory, as the study of this method, and the police in Kaohsiung, for example, the police reviewed and evaluated Prevention Youth Policy drag racing. Kaohsiung Prevention for Adolescents dangerous driving (racing) recommendations, to serve in the prevention and control adolescent provides Kaohsiung dangerous driving (racing) of the various policies, the use of policy tools selection consideration, to find the best policy implementation tool.