Literatura académica sobre el tema "Impacts"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Impacts"
SpearIt. "9/11 Impacts on Muslims in Prison". Michigan Journal of Race & Law, n.º 27.1 (2021): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.36643/mjrl.27.1.impacts.
Texto completoLima, Paulo De Tarso Dantas, Manoel Mariano Neto y Raphael Abrahão. "Análise dos processos de avaliação de impacto ambiental em usinas fotovoltaicas no Nordeste do Brasil". Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 15, n.º 3 (13 de junio de 2022): 1260. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v15.3.p1260-1273.
Texto completoKing, Scott D. "Do impacts impact global tectonics?" Geology 48, n.º 2 (1 de febrero de 2020): 205–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/focus022020.1.
Texto completoBrach, R. M. "Impact Coefficients and Tangential Impacts". Journal of Applied Mechanics 64, n.º 4 (1 de diciembre de 1997): 1014–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2788967.
Texto completoVieira, Letícia De Freitas, Antonio Jeovah De Andrade Meireles y Henrique Sampaio De Castro. "IMPACTOS AMBIENTAIS CAUSADOS POR ATIVIDADE DE MINERAÇÃO DE AREIA EM DUNAS FIXAS, CAUCAIA, CEARÁ". Revista da Casa da Geografia de Sobral (RCGS) 21, n.º 2 (30 de septiembre de 2019): 1060–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35701/rcgs.v21n2.503.
Texto completoRonco, Claudio. "Scientific Journals: Who Impacts the Impact Factor?" International Journal of Artificial Organs 29, n.º 7 (julio de 2006): 645–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039139880602900701.
Texto completoErev, Ido, Ira Glozman y Ralph Hertwig. "What impacts the impact of rare events". Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 36, n.º 2 (26 de febrero de 2008): 153–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11166-008-9035-z.
Texto completoDe Andrade, Luana Caetano Rocha. "Barragens de Rejeitos da Mineração de Ferro: Panorama Geral Brasileiro e Avaliação de Impactos Associados". Revista de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia 13, n.º 13 (30 de diciembre de 2018): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/1890-1793.2018v13n13p29-37.
Texto completoRueda-Arreguín, José Luis, Marco Ceccarelli y Christopher René Torres-SanMiguel. "Impact Device for Biomechanics of Human Head-Neck Injuries". Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (12 de julio de 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5592673.
Texto completoMcKinnon, William B. "Impacts giveth and impacts taketh away". Nature 338, n.º 6215 (abril de 1989): 465–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/338465a0.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Impacts"
Dibo, Ana Paula Alves. "A inserção de impactos ambientais cumulativos em Estudos de Impacto Ambiental: o caso do setor sucroenergético paulista". Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18139/tde-09012014-152837/.
Texto completoSugarcane ethanol has distinguished itself worldwide as a potential alternative energy source to fossil fuels. However, its production is heavily based on monoculture, intensifying the adverse impacts on environmental resources. These impacts may combine to persist over time, allowing the accumulation of these on environmental resources, making necessary a more appropriate planning of bioethanol production, for a more systemic approach into this process. Amidst these factors, addressing cumulative impacts is an essential element for the ethanol sustainability, able to assess a more holistic manner the implications of monoculture, being required during the environmental licensing process industry. This practice can be conducted through the EIA, enabling these impacts can be identified and assessed for environmental feasibility of projects in the sector can be attested, mainly by establishing an EIS. Despite the demand, there is evidence that the practice of addressing these impacts have not been adequately performed. Given the above, the research aimed to analyze how the cumulative environmental impacts are being entered into the Environmental Impact Statements of São Paulo sugarcane industry in light of the elements recommended by the CIA. To this end, potential cumulative environmental impacts from sugarcane monoculture in the environmental components surface waters, groundwater, aquatic biota and terrestrial fauna and flora were characterized, beyond the definition of criteria for analysis in environmental studies. Thus, we found the current practice of considering these impacts in EIS of sugarcane industry. The methodology was based on a literature review, semi-structured interviews, document analysis and causal model. As a result, it was found that the cumulative environmental impacts have not been adequately considered in EIS, based on the criteria used in the analysis. Among the weaknesses found, there is a lack of identification and the analyze of other activities of the past, present and future, as well as setting time limits. Moreover, it was observed that some of the cumulative impacts identified by the survey are included in the studies as direct and indirect impacts. Whereas monocultures can be characterized as sources of environmental changes on large spatial and temporal perspective, and before their repetitive nature, there is a need to establish requirements, procedures and methods to be employed for the assessment of these impacts. In this context, the Terms of Reference could direct this review by defining the criteria to be included in the studies, enabling an understanding of the disturbances growing areas in environmental systems and setting limits to be observed, besides adding value to decision- making process on the environmental feasibility of the sugarcane industry developments in the state of São Paulo.
Oliveira, Valéria Regina Salla de. "Impactos cumulativos na avaliação de impactos ambientais: fundamentação, metodologia, legislação, análise de experiências e formas de abordagem". Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2008. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/4243.
Texto completoCurrent subjects as the global heating, reduction in n the ozone layer and the loss of the biodiversity, among other, are resulted of centuries of human actions considered without importance by its low prompt significance and whose impacts had not been evaluated. Although the evaluation of environmental impacts - EIA the to have been instituted more than thirty years, its practical one more common it is in the project level and it is not common to evaluation of these impacts, called of cumulative impacts - IC. The need of the consideration of these impacts made a process that considered them to appear - the Cumulative Impact Assessment - CIA. CIA has been studied, practiced and argued at several countries, however in Brazil, its practice is not common. Although the legislation approaches the consideration of cumulative impacts, they don't know each other approaches and methodologies adapted for such analysis, nor as to consider IC in the process of environmental licensing. With base in this gap, this work had as aim to do a conceptual theoretical survey on cumulative impacts and its analysis process, identifying in the literature the conceptual framework, tools, methodologies, application forms and case studies. After the critical analysis of the data, it was traced a conceptual, theoretical and technical profile and presented as result proposed and recommendations for subsidy to a possible systematization of the procedures; aimed the application difficulties and adaptation needs so that the practice of AIC in Brazil is implanted, as well as in several countries.
Questões atuais como o aquecimento global, redução na camada de ozônio e a perda da biodiversidade, entre outros, são resultado de séculos de ações humanas consideradas sem importância por sua baixa significância pontual e cujos impactos não foram avaliados. Apesar da avaliação de impactos ambientais AIA ter sido instituída a mais de trinta anos, sua prática mais comum é no nível de projeto e não é comum a avaliação destes impactos, chamados de impactos cumulativos IC. A necessidade da consideração destes impactos fez surgir um processo que os considerasse a Avaliação de Impactos Cumulativos AIC (Cumulative Impact Assessment CIA). A AIC tem sido estudada, praticada e discutida em vários países, contudo no Brasil, sua prática não é comum. Embora a legislação aborde a consideração de impactos cumulativos, não se conhecem critérios e metodologias apropriadas para tal análise, nem como considerar os IC no processo de licenciamento ambiental. Com base nesta lacuna, este trabalho teve como objetivo fazer um levantamento teórico conceitual sobre impactos cumulativos e seu processo de análise, identificando na literatura o embasamento conceitual, ferramentas, metodologias, formas de aplicação e estudos de caso. Após a análise crítica dos dados, foi traçado um perfil conceitual, teórico e técnico e apresentado como resultado propostas e recomendações para subsídio à uma possível sistematização dos procedimentos; apontadas as dificuldades de aplicação e necessidades de adequação para que a prática da AIC no Brasil seja implantada, assim como em diversos países.
Silva, João Carlos da. "Avaliação de impactos cumulativos no planejamento ambiental de hidrelétricas na região amazônica: análise a partir dos instrumentos de avaliação de impacto aplicados na bacia do rio Teles Pires". Universidade Nove de Julho, 2017. http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/1628.
Texto completoMade available in DSpace on 2017-05-22T19:24:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Joao Carlos da Silva.pdf: 1112454 bytes, checksum: 0634c035319e68793998b75fbee7d282 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-22
The importance of preserving the Amazonian biome given its ecological relevance to the planet does not prevent the concentration of energy projects in the Amazon region due to its unique hydro potential. The hydrographic basins of the Amazon River, which includes the Teles Pires River and the Tocantins River, account for about 80% of the new hydroelectric plants planned to meet the demands of electricity in Brazil according to planning documents. The debate about the significant socio-environmental impacts associated with the advance of the hydroelectric frontier for the Amazon region has been intense. In the country since 2003, the hydroelectric sector, besides having their projects evaluated by the Environmental Impact Studies (EIS), also began to be discussed in the context of watersheds through the Integrated Environmental Assessment (IEA). Given the socio-environmental vulnerability of the Amazon region to the construction and operation of hydroelectric plants, it is relevant to discuss the cumulative impacts resulting from multiple hydroelectric plants in the same basin. The objective of this research is to study the environmental studies carried out in the Teles Pires river basin and three hydroelectric projects in this basin, respectively, the Teles Pires river basin IEA and the Colider Hydroelectric plant EIS, the Teles Pires Hydroelectric plant and the Sinop Hydroelectric plant. Thus, it is established as a research question: How the cumulative impacts of hydroelectric projects inserted in a hydrographic basin in the Amazon region are being analyzed in the environmental planning instruments through the Integrated Environmental Assessment and Environmental Impact Study? The general objective of the research is to analyze the evaluation of cumulative impacts from the Teles Pires river basin scale in the Amazon region to the hydroelectric scale by environmental impact assessment instruments applied to the environmental planning of hydroelectric dams. The results of the research show that there is an association between the cumulative impacts presented in the Integrated Environmental Assessment for the Teles Pires river basin and the Environmental Impact Studies of the uses inserted in this basin. The results also point out that the good practices of Cumulative Impact Assessment are present mainly at the river basin level. It is considered that the cumulative impacts of hydroelectric projects inserted in a hydrographic basin in the Amazon region are being analyzed in the environmental planning instruments, mainly through the Integrated Environmental Assessment of the basin and, to a lesser extent, through the Environmental Impact Study of Hydroelectric use.
A importância da preservação do bioma Amazônico dado sua relevância ecológica para o planeta não impede a concentração de projetos de energia na Amazônia motivados pelo seu singular potencial hídrico. As bacias hidrográficas do rio Amazonas, que abrange a do rio Teles Pires, e do rio Tocantins concentram cerca de 80% das novas usinas hidrelétricas previstas para atender as demandas de energia elétrica no Brasil segundo documentos do planejamento. O debate sobre os significativos impactos socioambientais associados ao avanço da fronteira hidrelétrica para a região amazônica tem sido intenso. No país, desde 2003, o setor hidrelétrico além de ter seus empreendimentos avaliados pelos Estudos de Impactos Ambiental (EIA) também passaram a ser discutidos no contexto de bacias hidrográficas por meio da Avaliação Ambiental Integrada (AAI). Dada a vulnerabilidade socioambiental da região amazônica frente à construção e operação das usinas hidrelétricas, torna-se relevante discutir os impactos cumulativos resultantes de múltiplos aproveitamentos hidrelétricos em uma mesma bacia. O objeto da pesquisa refere-se aos estudos ambientais realizados na bacia do rio Teles Pires e em seis aproveitamentos hidrelétricos nesta bacia, respectivamente, a AAI da bacia do rio Teles Pires e os EIAs da UHE Colider, da UHE Teles Pires, da UHE Sinop, da UHE Foz do Apiacás, da UHE São Manoel e da UHE Magessi. Assim, estabelece-se como questão de pesquisa: Como os impactos cumulativos de aproveitamentos hidrelétricos inseridos em bacia hidrográfica na região amazônica estão sendo analisados nos instrumentos de planejamento ambiental por meio da Avaliação Ambiental Integrada e Estudo de Impacto Ambiental? O objetivo geral da pesquisa refere-se a analisar a avaliação de impactos cumulativos desde a escala de bacia do rio Teles Pires na região amazônica até a escala de hidrelétricas por meio dos instrumentos de avaliação de impacto ambiental aplicados ao planejamento ambiental de hidrelétricas. Os resultados da pesquisa mostram que há associação entre os impactos cumulativos apresentados na Avaliação Ambiental Integrada para a bacia hidrográfica do rio Teles Pires e os Estudos de Impacto Ambiental dos aproveitamentos inseridos nesta bacia. Os resultados apontam ainda que as boas práticas de Avaliação de Impactos Cumulativos estão presentes sobretudo no nível de bacia hidrográfica. Considera-se que os impactos cumulativos de aproveitamentos hidrelétricos inseridos em bacia hidrográfica na região amazônica vêm sendo analisados nos instrumentos de planejamento ambiental, principalmente, por meio da Avaliação Ambiental Integrada da bacia e, em menor proporção, por meio do Estudo de Impacto Ambiental do aproveitamento hidrelétrico.
Almeida, Alivinio de. "Hidrovia Tocantins-Araguaia: importância e impactos econômicos, sociais e ambientais segundo a percepção dos agentes econômicos locais". Universidade de São Paulo, 2004. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11132/tde-24112004-090158/.
Texto completoThe present study aims to evaluate the perception of potential users of the Tocantins-Araguaia Waterway concerning the possibility of economic, social and environmental impacts in 7 municipalities, in the State of Tocantins. For this purpose, 24 individuals representing the government, private sector and non-government environmental organizations, have been interviewed. Field evidences shows that in the Araguaia River the limited operational infrastructure, installed in 1998, is completely deteriorated and that the ships have not been used since the year 2000. It has been, in the Tocantins River, noticed the nonexistence of dams, which allow to regulate the more aggressive natural differences in the river levels, increasing the navigability of the convoys. Therefore, it can be stated that the waterway is still far from its consolidation as a transportation alternative for this State. As for the opinion of those who have been interviewed, in general, the presence of the Tocantins- Araguaia Waterway in their municipalities is considered interesting and strategic, mainly for the transportation of inputs and finished goods. Despite the little information available as to its dimension, potential and impacts, positive expectation have been manifested as to economic and social aspects, and negative as to environmental aspects. Several of them stated that the slow process of implantation difficult its introduction in the projects or enterprises and causes the incredibility over its consolidation. The statistical analysis of the field data, made through a stepwise regression reveals that the economic agents relates the importance of the Tocantins-Araguaia Waterway for their municipalities to the economic, social and environmental impacts that it might cause. The individual results are significant, according to the confidence level p , for the variables selected by the model, under α = 0,20 (tipe I error) à priori determined. The coefficients of the variables job creation and income improvement, municipal social service offer and the value of the water side properties were significant and positive and the coefficients of the variables knowledge and information on waterway, commercial and industrial activities, tourism activities, and the municipal social service offer, were negative. The variable agricultural activities was not significant. The focal group about Tocantins-Araguaia Waterway was consensual over the economic and social benefits for the State of Tocantins. However, the group warned about possible negative impacts in the environment, especially in the Araguaia River. In general, the study permitted to conclude for the necessity and benefits to consider the qualitative impressions of the potential users in the evaluation of the economic viability of transportation infrastructure projects. Such impressions would serve as parameters of the qualitative aspects brought forward by the entrepreneur, improving the choice of the most adequate enterprise under the economic, social and environmental aspects. As for the effective implantation of the Tocantins-Araguaia Waterway, in the State of Tocantins, the impacts that it may cause should be brought forward. Although economic and social benefits are expected, the perception is of loss of the environmental quality. The Araguaia River, because of its youth and ecosystems fragility, demands a special treatment, based on a careful plan of interventions, that respects its natural characteristics, as well as the species and populations that inhabit it, including the human. The Tocantins River also needs a proper treatment due to the Tocantins Waterway, the multimodal transportation and the hydroelectric generation projects of the State, which depends on it.
Bhatia, Sarika. "Documentation of Biodiversity Impacts (Including Cumulative Biodiversity Impacts) in Environmental Impact Statements". Thesis, University of North Texas, 1998. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278173/.
Texto completoCarniel, Beatriz de Faria. "Avaliação de impactos ambientais e sociais do uso da nanotecnologia na agricultura: uma proposta metodológica". Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2013. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/7025.
Texto completoUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Nanotechnology has been reported as a technology that will have further development in this century and agricultural nanotechnologies gain space with the discovery of its potential applications in the transport of substances, nanosensors, nanocapsules, among others. Many of these nanoproducts are already found in the market or in development, therefore, exposure to nanoparticles concerns the scientific community and policy makers. In this context, this project aims to develop a methodology for assessing the environmental and social impacts of nanotechnology use in agriculture. Given the complexity and scope of nanotechnology, impact indicators were formulated by reviewing specialized scientific literature. The indicators were conceptually validated in a remote consultation with experts of areas related to agricultural nanotechnology through a questionnaire formulated according to the Delphi technique. The Impactos AGNano method has the indicators as an essential basis for its development and has two stages of evaluation: Safety Assessment (preliminary assessment to obtain the Security Index) and Impact Assessment (for obtaining Impact Index). The method was validated in a presential consultation with experts of areas related to nanotechnology in agriculture.
A nanotecnologia tem sido reportada como a tecnologia que terá maior desenvolvimento neste século e as nanotecnologias agrícolas ganham espaço com a descoberta de suas potenciais aplicações no transporte de substâncias, nanossensores, nanocápsulas, entre outros. Muitos destes nanoprodutos já são encontrados no mercado ou em desenvolvimento, dessa forma, a exposição às nanopartículas utilizadas nessas tecnologias preocupa a comunidade científica e os legisladores. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo a criação de uma metodologia para a avaliação dos impactos ambientais e sociais do uso de nanotecnologias na agricultura. Dada a complexidade e abrangência da área nanotecnológica, indicadores de impacto foram formulados através de revisão de literatura especializada. Os indicadores foram validados conceitualmente em uma consulta remota a especialistas de áreas relacionadas à nanotecnologia agrícola por meio de questionário formulado de acordo com a técnica Delphi. O método Impactos AGNano foi desenvolvido utilizando os indicadores como base e possui duas etapas de avaliação: Avaliação de Segurança (avaliação preliminar para obtenção do Índice de Segurança) e Avaliação de Impacto (para obtenção do Índice de Impacto). O método foi validado em consulta presencial a especialistas de áreas relacionadas a nanotecnologia agrícola.
Freire, Paulo Sérgio Machado. "Análise das medidas de redução dos impactos ambientais do sistema de transporte no espaço urbano". Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2009. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/5495.
Texto completoCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
Due to the intensity of its use, the motorized transport has become one of the biggest urban problems, because of the negative impacts caused on this environment. As the population grows, the need to move belongings and people also swells. Although to contribute decisively to the development of economic activities, the intense use of inadequate transportation has grown the social inequities, becoming a big challenge to urban managers committed to sustainability. In order to produce knowledge to support politics formulation to sustainable urban mobility, this work was based on an extensive literature search, in which it was possible to analyze the negative impacts arising from the urban transport and some measures to reduce those impacts currently adopted in developed countries. Based on this analysis, it was developed a field research, where the object of study was some selected measures, which considered potentially viable for developing countries to assess the degree of acceptance and awareness of drivers of the city of João Pessoa, capital of the state of Paraíba (Brazil). Among other findings, the survey revealed that in João Pessoa, the field is open for the adoption of measures to reduce impacts of urban transport.
Devido à intensidade de seu uso, o transporte motorizado vem se tornando um dos maiores problemas do meio urbano, pelos impactos negativos causados nesse ambiente. À medida que a população cresce, a necessidade de deslocamento de bens e pessoas também se avoluma e, apesar de contribuir de forma decisiva para o desenvolvimento das atividades econômicas, a intensa utilização de transporte inadequado tem feito crescer as iniqüidades sociais, passando a ser considerado um grande desafio aos gestores urbanos comprometidos com a sustentabilidade. Com o objetivo de produzir subsídios para formulação de políticas sustentáveis para a mobilidade urbana, este trabalho baseou-se em uma ampla pesquisa bibliográfica, na qual foi possível analisar os impactos negativos oriundos do transporte urbano e algumas medidas de redução desses impactos adotadas atualmente em países desenvolvidos. Com base nessas análises, foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa de campo, tendo como objeto de estudo algumas medidas selecionadas, consideradas potencialmente viáveis para países em desenvolvimento, para aferir o grau de aceitação e a percepção dos motoristas da cidade de João Pessoa, capital do Estado da Paraíba (Brasil). Entre outras conclusões, a pesquisa revelou que em João Pessoa, o campo está aberto para a adoção de medidas de redução dos impactos do transporte urbano.
Kao, Flavia. "Práticas de governança corporativa em empresas brasileiras e impactos socioambientais". Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-06072017-103510/.
Texto completoThis research aims to understand how the corporate governance (CG) practices adopted by Brazilian industrial companies are related to the socio-environmental impacts of their operations. In order to achieve the main objective, the following specific objectives were formulated: 1) to present the characteristics of the sample in terms of activity sector, adoption of CG practices and levels of environmental and social impacts; 2) to know the existing relationships among the environmental, social and CG practices adopted by Brazilian companies; 3) to verify if such combinations are influenced by the sector of performance. Theoretical fundamentals address the theoretical perspectives that support the relationship between CG and sustainability, the general aspects of sustainability and specific aspects of social and environmental management, the general aspects of the corporate governance system and specific aspects of CG practices in Brazil, ending up with national and international surveys that investigated this relationship. The sample surveyed is composed by 46 Brazilian companies listed on the BM&FBovespa, as well as with data available in Thompson Reuters(TM) database ®ASSET4 between 2010 and 2014. The levels of environmental and social impact were determined based on the company\'s position in relation to the other components of the sample in terms of their results within the eight selected variables, resulting in three categories: High, Medium and Low Social and Environmental Impact. Similarly, the level of adoption of CG practices was determined according to the company\'s position in relation to the others in terms of results in seven selected variables. The techniques used at this quantitative nature research have included descriptive analyzes for the presentation of the characteristics of the sample, Qui-square Test for the identification of the relationships among CG practices, social and environmental impacts and Multiple Correspondence Analysis to identify the influence of the activity sector on such associations. The results indicate higher levels of association between the social dimension and CG practices, compared to the environmental dimension, althought in both the cases positives and negatives associations were identified. In addition, the hypothesis that the associations are influenced by the sector of activity was confirmed in both dimensions, indicating that low levels of adoption of CG occurs between sectors with high environmental and social impact. Thus, this study seeks to contribute by presenting evidence of association between practices and socio-environmental impacts at the Brazilian context, allowing to advance in the search of knowledge on how the CG system can contributed to the achievement of a more sustainable development business and aligned with the objectives of sustainability.
Rodrigues, Francisco Gleison de Souza. "O agronegÃcio da carcinicultura marinha e os conflitos sociais e ambientais de uso e ocupaÃÃo do estuÃrio do Rio Jaguaribe no municÃpio de Aracati-CE". Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2007. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1089.
Texto completoThe riverside and marine plains of Cearà state have been occupied in the last 10 years by the marine shrimp culture that has generated social and environmental impacts over these areas. Recently, new areas of these plains in Cearà have been target of the expansion of shrimp farms, especially in Aracati municipality. It is seen that marine shrimp culture is an activity surrounded by matters that sometimes justify the activity moratorium defended by ambientalists, sometimes justify its implementation by the producers, as marine shrimp culture, as other economical activities, generates both negative and positive impacts over the places where it is inserted. By this meaning it becomes necessary to identify the social impacts, as the environmental impacts promoted over the areas of influence of the agro business of marine shrimp culture, from the studied areas, on Aracati municipality on Cearà state, proposing actions that can minimize the negative impacts and reinforce the positive impacts. To do so, researches were realized on the bibliographical sources of the public organs libraries in Fortaleza; visits to various organs that maintain direct relationships with the activity in Aracati municipality, as works on the study field. The marine shrimp culture is an activity of great importance to Aracati municipality because of its direct and indirect generation of work positions. Although, it can be seen that the activity in Aracati is spacely unorganized, generating conflicts against the estuarial environment and other economical activities, as carnauba straw handcraft and fishing on the marsh. The economic-ecological zoning for the activity in matter in Aracati municipality is the correct direction to minimize the negative environmental and social impacts and reinforce the positive impacts promoted by the implementation of marine shrimp culture.
As planÃcies flÃvio-marinhas do Estado do Cearà vÃm sendo ocupadas nos Ãltimos 10 anos pela carcinicultura marinha que tÃm gerado impactos sociais e ambientais. Recentemente novos espaÃos dessas planÃcies no Cearà foram alvo da expansÃo das fazendas de camarÃo, principalmente no MunicÃpio de Aracati. Observa-se que a carcinicultura marinha à uma atividade cercada por questÃes que ora justificam a moratÃria da atividade defendida por ambientalistas, ora justificam a implementaÃÃo da mesma pelos produtores, pois a carcinicultura, assim como outras atividades econÃmicas, gera impactos negativos e positivos nos locais em que se insere. Neste sentido faz-se necessÃrio identificar os impactos sociais assim como os impactos ambientais promovidos nos espaÃos de influÃncia do agronegÃcio da carcinicultura marinha, a partir das Ãreas estudadas, no MunicÃpio de Aracati no Estado do CearÃ, propondo aÃÃes que possam minimizar os impactos negativos e reforÃar os impactos positivos. Para tanto foram realizadas pesquisas nos acervos bibliogrÃficos das bibliotecas de ÃrgÃos pÃblicos em Fortaleza; visitas a vÃrios ÃrgÃos que mantÃm relaÃÃes diretas com a atividade no MunicÃpio de Aracati, assim como trabalhos de campo na Ãrea de estudo. A carcinicultura à uma atividade de suma importÃncia para a economia do MunicÃpio de Aracati em funÃÃo da geraÃÃo direta e indireta de postos de trabalho. Observa-se, porÃm que a atividade em Aracati à desorganizada espacialmente, gerando conflitos com o ambiente estuarino e com outras atividades econÃmicas como o artesanato da palha de carnaÃba e a pesca no manguezal. O Zoneamento EconÃmico-ecolÃgico para a atividade em questÃo no MunicÃpio de Aracati à a direÃÃo correta para que sejam minimizados os impactos ambientais e sociais negativos e reforÃados os impactos positivos promovidos com a implementaÃÃo da carcinicultura.
Rodrigues, Renan Albuquerque. "Vidas despedaçadas impactos socioambientais da construção da usina hidrelétrica de Balbina (AM), Amazônia Central". Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2013. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/4214.
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Sustainable development is a global necessity. Regarding the Amazon, there is much to discuss and improve the scope of projects for large hydroelectric plants, built for a generating energy, but because involve forced displacement of populations due to the dams of the rivers, often have large social conflicts created as occurred historically, from projects and military government agencies, in the 1960, 1970 and 1980 in Brazil. One of Amazonian dams that showed great potential for the generation of these conflicts was Balbina. Located in Presidente Figueiredo, in the Central Amazon, the Balbina dam had completed its construction in 1987, flooding an area of 2.400 km2 of forest, reaching about 3.000 families living downstream of the dam. The objective of this study is to analyze social impacts after nearly 25 years of operation of the dam began in 1989. The impacts were analyzed based on: i) participant observation, in which the social context is described, and ii) study and inferential analysis of lifestyles, through analytic ethnography. At around Balbina were interpreted results indicating disaffiliation territorial biases and emotional, fragmentation of belonging, weakening of social relations and demotion of practical actions for the formation of organized groups in the region. How coping and mitigating actions, we chose to highlight: i) suspension and cancellation, immediately, via action by Public Ministry and Procon, of all debts pertaining to electricity bills that have been imputed to those affected by dams, ii ) reorganization of the economy within the living environments to address food insecurity and lack of income, iii) implementation of a model of trade with use aggregate of social currency to those affected by the dam and iv) the orientation of production according to the population diversity upstream and downstream of the dam.
O desenvolvimento sustentável é uma necessidade global. No que tange à Amazônia, há muito o que se debater e melhorar no âmbito dos projetos para grandes centrais hidrelétricas, construídas para a geração energética, mas que, dado implicarem deslocamentos forçados de populações por causa das barragens dos rios, amiúde tem criado amplos conflitos sociais em épocas atuais, tal como ocorreu historicamente, a partir de projetos de organismos e governos militares, nas décadas de 1960, 1970 e 1980 no Brasil. Uma das represas amazônicas que apresentou grande potencial para a geração desses conflitos foi Balbina. Localizada em Presidente Figueiredo, na Amazônia Central, a represa de Balbina teve finalizada sua construção em 1987, alagando uma área de 2.400 km2 de floresta, atingindo cerca de 3 mil famílias que viviam a jusante e montante da usina. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi analisar impactos sociais após duas décadas e meia de operação da hidrelétrica, iniciada em 1989. Os impactos foram analisados a partir de: i) observação participante, em que o contexto social é descrito; e ii) estudo e análise inferencial dos modos de vida, por meio da etnografia analítica. No entorno de Balbina, foram interpretados resultados de vieses de desfiliação territorial e afetiva, fragmentação de pertencimento, enfraquecimento de relações sociais e rebaixamento de ações práticas para a formação de grupos organizados na região. Como ações de enfrentamento e mitigadoras, optou-se por destacar: i) suspensão e cancelamento imediado, via ação judicial, dos passivos financeiros que tenham sido imputadas aos atingidos pela UHE Balbina, ii) reorganização da economia dentro dos ambientes de vivência para enfrentar a insegurança alimentar e a falta de renda, iii) implantação de um modelo de comércio agregador com uso de moeda social para os atingidos pela barragem e iv) a orientação da produção segundo a diversidade populacional a montante e jusante da represa.
Libros sobre el tema "Impacts"
Palit, Amitendu, ed. Globalisation Impacts. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7185-2.
Texto completoRuffino, Mauro Luis. ProVárzea--IBAMA: Resultados e impactos = results and impacts = resultados e impactos. Manaus: ProVárzea/IBAMA, 2008.
Buscar texto completoSingh, Vijay P., Shalini Yadav y Ram Narayan Yadava, eds. Climate Change Impacts. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5714-4.
Texto completoKegerreis, Jacob. Planetary Giant Impacts. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49958-7.
Texto completoBenest, Daniel y Claude Froeschlé, eds. Impacts on Earth. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b13592.
Texto completoAboriginal environmental impacts. Sydney, Australia: UNSW Press, 1995.
Buscar texto completoL, Harkness Jon, Helgren David M. 1947- y Gotimer Karen Kennedy, eds. Impacts of technology. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Globe Book Co., 1993.
Buscar texto completoDaniel, Benest y Froeschlé Claude, eds. Impacts on earth. Berlin: Springer, 1998.
Buscar texto completoTonry, Michael H. Sentencing reform impacts. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Communication and Research Utilization, 1987.
Buscar texto completoNational Institute of Justice (U.S.), Abt Associates y National Institute of Justice (U.S.). Office of Communication and Research Utilization., eds. Sentencing reform impacts. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Communication and Research Utilization, 1987.
Buscar texto completoCapítulos de libros sobre el tema "Impacts"
Genske, Dieter D. "Impacts". En Urban Land, 3–8. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05326-3_1.
Texto completoZwahlen, Robert. "Impacts". En Assessing the Environmental Impacts of Hydropower Projects, 111–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91185-0_5.
Texto completoBlanchard, Jean-Marc F. "China and the Impact of Economic Globalization: A Complex Tale of Gains and Losses Viewed Through the Lenses of FDI". En Globalisation Impacts, 87–104. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7185-2_5.
Texto completoAggarwal, Sonia N. y Vinod K. Aggarwal. "Robots Versus Aliens: The Backlash Against Globalization". En Globalisation Impacts, 1–23. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7185-2_1.
Texto completoDas, Abhijit. "Discontent Against Globalization: Reasons and Remedies". En Globalisation Impacts, 65–86. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7185-2_4.
Texto completoPalit, Amitendu y Preety Bhogal. "COVID19, Supply Chain Resilience, and India: Prospects of the Pharmaceutical Industry". En Globalisation Impacts, 159–81. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7185-2_9.
Texto completoPalit, Amitendu. "Revisiting Globalization: A Post-COVID19 Perspective". En Globalisation Impacts, 25–42. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7185-2_2.
Texto completoChoukroune, Leïla. "Normative Internationalization Through Globalization: India and China Between Modernization, Democratization, and Authoritarian Resistances". En Globalisation Impacts, 43–63. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7185-2_3.
Texto completoPalit, Amitendu. "Globalization and New Developments: Towards a More Fragmented World?" En Globalisation Impacts, 183–93. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7185-2_10.
Texto completoBrennan, Louis. "Managing Globalization to National Advantage: The Case of Ireland". En Globalisation Impacts, 127–44. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7185-2_7.
Texto completoActas de conferencias sobre el tema "Impacts"
Skrip, Megan M. "Assessing the Broader Impacts of Ecological Research: Towards a “Broader Impacts Impact Factor”". En 2014: Normative Aspects of Science Communication. Iowa State University, Digital Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/sciencecommunication-180809-108.
Texto completoWalker, James D., Sidney Chocron y Donald J. Grosch. "Size scaling of crater size, ejecta mass, and momentum enhancement due to hypervelocity impacts into 2024-T4 and 2024-T351 aluminum". En 2019 15th Hypervelocity Impact Symposium. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/hvis2019-049.
Texto completoOlson, Judith. "Broader impacts". En the ACM 2012 conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2145204.2145208.
Texto completoMetoyer, Ronald, Victor Zordan, Benjamin Hermens, Chun-Chih Wu y Marc Soriano. "Anticipating impacts". En ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Sketches. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1179890.
Texto completoBarnett, Julia y Nicholas Diakopoulos. "Crowdsourcing Impacts". En AIES '22: AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3514094.3534145.
Texto completoBANIK, ARNOB, CHAO ZHANG y K. T. TAN. "EFFECT OF IMPACTOR MASS ON CFRP IN ARCTIC CONDITION UNDER LOW-VELOCITY IMPACT". En Thirty-sixth Technical Conference. Destech Publications, Inc., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/asc36/35806.
Texto completoMcMahon, George F. "Economic and Social Impacts of Zero-Deminims Impact Policies". En Engineering Foundation Conference 2001. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40602(263)28.
Texto completoSouilliart, Thibaut, Emmanuel Rigaud, Alain Le Bot y Christian Phalippou. "Wear Induced by Stochastic Sliding Impacts". En ASME 2015 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2015-45811.
Texto completoPfeiffer, Friedrich y Christoph Glocker. "Impacts With Friction". En ASME 1995 Design Engineering Technical Conferences collocated with the ASME 1995 15th International Computers in Engineering Conference and the ASME 1995 9th Annual Engineering Database Symposium. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1995-0257.
Texto completoBreed, David S., W. Thomas Sanders y Vittorio Castelli. "Sensing Side Impacts". En International Congress & Exposition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/940561.
Texto completoInformes sobre el tema "Impacts"
Raufaste, Noel J. y Noel J. Raufaste. Impacts :. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.838-4.
Texto completoMauser, Gregg. Dworshak Dam Impact (Impacts) Assessment and Fishery Investigation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), mayo de 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5206908.
Texto completoD'Asaro, Eric A. Typhoon Impacts. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, septiembre de 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada623749.
Texto completoBrunsen, W., W. Worley y E. Frost. Economic impacts study. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), septiembre de 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/108147.
Texto completoPeterson, R. A. Idealized mixing impacts. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), diciembre de 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/750091.
Texto completoBornholz, Robert y James Heckman. Measuring Disparate Impacts and Extending Disparate Impact Doctrine to Organ Transplantation. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, diciembre de 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w10946.
Texto completoFischenich, Craig. Impacts of Stabilization Measures. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, mayo de 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada395354.
Texto completoTidwell, Vincent Carroll, Leonard A. Malczynski y Amy Cha-Tien Sun. Biofuel impacts on water. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), enero de 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1008109.
Texto completoBarrios, Amalia E. y Richard Sprague. EM Propagation (METOC Impacts). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, septiembre de 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada612398.
Texto completoCanavan, G. H. Temperature profiles of impacts. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), mayo de 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/515997.
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