Tesis sobre el tema "Histoire de la photographie britannique"
Crea una cita precisa en los estilos APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard y otros
Consulte los 50 mejores tesis para su investigación sobre el tema "Histoire de la photographie britannique".
Junto a cada fuente en la lista de referencias hay un botón "Agregar a la bibliografía". Pulsa este botón, y generaremos automáticamente la referencia bibliográfica para la obra elegida en el estilo de cita que necesites: APA, MLA, Harvard, Vancouver, Chicago, etc.
También puede descargar el texto completo de la publicación académica en formato pdf y leer en línea su resumen siempre que esté disponible en los metadatos.
Explore tesis sobre una amplia variedad de disciplinas y organice su bibliografía correctamente.
Dahmani, Taous Rose. "Faire scène : stratégies d'émergence et d'institutionnalisation des photographes noirs britanniques dans la longue décennie 80". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PA01H082.
Texto completoDuring the long 1980s, non-white photographers and Black women photographers imagined forms of opposition to a milieu that consistently ignored them. Individually and collectively, Black photographers challenged continual denial with gestures of resistance. Together, and on their own they made their scene. Instigators of a multitude of acts, they became the agents of their being recognised as artist-photographers. The scene produced an empowerment which in turn shaped that scene. This thesis recounts the strategies they put in place to challenge the status quo. The creation of this scene occurred through two fundamental axes: firstly publications; and secondly exhibitions. In the first place, the study of printed matter reveals the mechanisms of exclusion and inclusion of these individuals, and indicates their essential role in encounters, exchanges, experimentation, debate, theoretical elaboration and the display of visual productions. To this end, we examine three photographers' magazines: Camerawork, Ten.8 and Polareyes; and comment on the absence of photographers' books. In the second place, our study of the need to show work on walls, through exhibitions, enables us to identify a "Do It-Yourself" attitude in which artists become curators and coordinators of spaces. The thesis concludes on the institutionalization of the scene through the history of the Association of Black Photographers as an organization. Our pivot is the emergence of a scene despite a society opposed to it, and tells the story of its slow inclusion in the world of British photography in the second half of the 20th century
Foliard, Daniel. "La terre vague : genèses du Moyen-Orient dans les savoirs et la culture britanniques, 1850-1914". Thesis, Paris 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040141.
Texto completoThis dissertation explores the genealogy of the cultural representations of the Middle-East from the 1850’s to the beginning of the First World War. To this end, I will analyze a wide range of documents. My primary sources will include photographic prints, travelogues, maps, topographical documents, private papers, press articles, parliamentary debates, essays, novels and official papers. On a large scale, an overall perspective will enable me to study the cartographic manufacture of the part of the Orient that was christened « Middle East ». I will assess to what extent the actors of British foreign policy gradually drew this region. On a much smaller scale, a micro-history will bring me at man's height, close to figures of British involvement in these territories, in-between India and Africa. By way of careful study of their representations, I will demonstrate that the British gaze on this part of the world was far from being hieratic and that it evolved within the span of a few decades. I will look to specify this chronology. I will also establish links between these constructions of the East and the ideals of contemporary British society, especially through the study of photographic representation of these territories, as well as the analysis of their archaeological exploration. I will have to question the part played by early mass culture in designing this distant territory. The issue raised by the potential imperial nature of British involvement in this Middle-East to be will call for an appraisal of the polycentric and contradicting expressions of British influence in the region
Bruhat, Hervé. "Histoire du livre de photographe de 1844 à 1987 /". [Paris] : ENSAD, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb370845459.
Texto completoDelvert, Francis. "La construction par l'image photographique de connaissances scientifiques et techniques sur des phénomènes survenant dans des situations extrêmes". Paris 10, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA100043.
Texto completoThe History allows identifying contributions to the Science and the Technology of the image. The process of "Déconstruction has opened possibilities to creation of image modem process able to have applications in extreme situations. The theorisation of "Déconstruction" is the substratum of creations on the artistic, intellectuals and more "physical" panels in areas of maritime, terrestrial, aerial and space extreme situations. An inventory of these contributions to the benefit of structures coming from scientific organisms to special units cornes before the presentation of a major example of creative Déconstruction : The "Velocigraphe II" which realised first image shootings in space within total autarky. Finally, the "Francis Delvert Time Bar", real bridge between the "non digital" and the "digital" spaces, through which emerges an multidirectional and interactive original idea established in order to improve the image or the communication and the communication of the image in the area of its history and the history of the photography
Nguyên-Duy, Iris. "La souveraineté du Parlement britannique". Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010275.
Texto completoLagoutte, Christine. "L' intermédiation bancaire : le cas britannique". Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100006.
Texto completoBoulet, Katie. "COMMERCE DU THÉ SINO-BRITANNIQUE (1784-1850): LA CHUTE DU MONOPOLE CHINOIS". Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26056/26056.pdf.
Texto completoPerrot, Véronique. "Le cercle de la "Revue britannique" (1825-1901) : histoire d'une revue". Amiens, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002AMIE0010.
Texto completoSoussi, Tassadit Hadji. "L'Egypte sous domination britannique (1922-1956)". Montpellier 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986MON30013.
Texto completo1922 : egypt's independence has just been proclaimed. But it is an independence de jure and not de facto. It will indeed take some thirty-four years more to the egyptians to oust the british from egypt, which has been occupied since 1882. This research work is an analysis of the anglo-egyptian relations during the period starting from the proclamation of the independence until the complete withdrawal of the british troops in 1956. - how will britain, after 1922, keep on having a great effet on egypt's affair? - what are the various stages of the egyptian nationalism which will lead the country to complete emancipation? - what are the consequential effects caused by the british presence on egypt's home and foreign policy
Leiva, Quijada Gonzalo. "Modernité et histoire de la photographie au Chili (1879-1920)". Paris, EHESS, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997EHESA033.
Texto completoDornier-Agbodjan, Sarah. "Histoire de liens, histoire de biens : la photographie de famille : mémoire et transmission". Besançon, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003BESA1001.
Texto completoVan, Liefferinge Amélie. "Le laboratoire de la photographie. Projection de diapositives dans les associations belges de photographie au tournant des 19ème et 20ème siècles". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/264171.
Texto completoDoctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Kirouac, Marie-Eve. "La garnison britannique à Québec, 1839-1871 : Étude des rapports sociaux entre militaires et civils". Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28221/28221.pdf.
Texto completoLavoie, Vincent. "Les énoncés fondateurs de la photographie et de son histoire /". Vincennes : Université Paris-VII, 1993. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35799274d.
Texto completoCalloc'h, Ghislaine. "La composante maritime de la stratégie britannique : 1945-1990". Paris 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA030164.
Texto completoFor a long time the royal navy was at the heart of the british military strategy. In the years following the second world war successive british governments redefined priorities concerning the security of britain and the protection of the interests of the country. New post-war geopolitical facts pushed the navy to the background : the cold war made britain give her priority to the acquisition of nuclear armement, to the royal air force and to the presence of ground troops in europe. The process of decolonization took away the world role that britain had had until then and contributed to the decline of the royal navy. Other factors also made the navy less important : defence spending was reduced because of the recurrent weakness of the british economy. The phases in the decline of the navy correspond to turning points in british politics : the british decision to join europe in the 1960s and the choice of the continental strategy at the beginning of the 1980s. The consequences of the decline can be found in the regrouping of naval units in the northatlantic theatre of operations and in reduced capabilities
Saliba, Fabrice. "Les politiques de recrutement militaire britannique et française (1920-1939)". Montpellier 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON30029.
Texto completoMilitary recruiting policies determines the manpower owed to the army. Studying British and French army recruitment is not only a military history work. British and French traditions in this subject are very different. In United Kingdom, the army is constituted by voluntaries, professionals. In France, military manpower is mainly recruited by compulsory service. Otherwise, problems about military recruitment are closely linked with the State structures; thus it's possible to study on institutional, social and political indeed even diplomatic issues. Decisions about personnel, not only reflect the dominant tendency of the military policy of a State, but come within the more general scope linked with international relationships. Then, regulations determine partly the role given by the executive power to the army. The subject raises a lot of questions: Why France considered conscription as an essential point of her defence between the wars, while Britain thought that compulsory military service was impossible to implement in peacetime? Moreover, is military recruitment a consequence of the military policy, or is the manpower system influencing the military doctrine?
Ferret, Sandrine. "Variations autour du cercle : la photographie : comme une "histoire de l'oeil"". Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010505.
Texto completoThe plastic work is formed by twelve sets of photographies (drums of washing - machines, circular mirrors and photographies taken in the subway through a spy-hole). To observe in and beyond a throbbing circle, to fix it and to show it in series. To look, to see, to sight but to be seen when the other one opens in mirror. The world is circular as the eye also is. I can see the world, who itself can see me, while my lens determines the view when releasing the shutter. The photographic objet becomes matter of reflexion : who is seing ? What is about the visible ? In my photographies, the rotary notion misleads the form, the circle surrounds light variations witch are sometimes fuzzy. Chaos is inside and the eye when it supposed itself to be a lens, realizes it is a view, it is the same time actor and subject of the photography. The photographer is lost in transformations bound by a circle forming a trapping cavity. The series accumulate, prints of the time, there are looking for the originel picture, the one which determines the release a shooting but it is not visible, for the visible is faster than my lens. Photographies are late pictures, they glance and wander about contradictory times. At the beginning of time, there is the eye that they fix from within. And it is a girl's eye | the male imaginery describes the motherly eye as a monster, the artist becomes persee cutting off meduse's head. So i should reverse the remark to catch the invincible and invisible spy who yields to my glance. "I", as girl, search for her own skin under her mask and that one, still frail, will escape the light's effects to show a basic endurance. The visible is a matter of virginity
Costambeys, Raphaël. "New Generation Poetry : Représentations de la postmodernité dans l'écriture poétique britannique contemporaine". Tours, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOUR2045.
Texto completoEche, Antoine. "Le Récit de voyage britannique en France : 1688-1789 : images et procédés d'écriture". Tours, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004TOUR2024.
Texto completoCavalié, Elsa. "Réécrire l’Angleterre (1900-1945) dans la littérature britannique contemporaine". Toulouse 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009TOU20113.
Texto completoThis dissertation deals with the rewritings of Edwardian & Georgian England in contemporary fiction, with a specific focus on J. L. Carr's A Month in the Country, Ian McEwan's Atonement, Julian Barnes's Arthur and George and Pat Barker's Regeneration Trilogy (Regeneration, The Eye in the Door and The Ghost Road). When choosing to go back to England's archetypal places, such as the English pastoral landscape and the “South Country”, “retro-Edwardian” novels question these territories' legitimacy and the ‘origin' of Englishness. Similarly, the English country houses are sometimes perceived as mazes in which their inhabitants get lost when trying to have one last look through their windows. Moreover, the concept of “community” is questioned, through its relationship to the Strange/Familiar dichotomy, in novels that are sometimes written “from the margins”. Gentlemanliness, its definition and ethos are then destabilized and the repression of feelings evoked. Still, regeneration is always deemed possible, whether it be thanks to the “talking cure” or artistic development. Furthermore, novels revisiting Georgian and Edwardian England are strongly metafictional, reflecting on the writing of History where fact and fiction are intermingled in order to create a dialogic relationship with the English literary tradition. Then “rewriting the past” is considered as an ethical enterprise where literature may reconcile such apparently contrasted concepts as postmodernism and humanism
Gilbert, Marie-Christine. "L’antifédéralisme dans les colonies de l’Amérique du Nord britannique (1763–1867) : Analyse contextuelle d’un discours invisible". Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/32508.
Texto completoPieuchard, Marion. "La photographie et l'automatisme : histoire d'une utopie du Photomaton au procédé Polaroïd". Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010746.
Texto completoThis work present the history of automatism. A technical, artistical history of automatic photography. In this project we shows how the pionneer of photography imagined photographic devices and then, the first automatic machine. Later two forms of automatisms rises from the inventor's imagination : an absolute and a partial one. In this work we studied the absolute form because it connect two unique devices, alone in the history : Photomaton and Polaroïd. At least we discover the history of these two automatic device and image related to the absolute automatism, their photography legacy and the contemporary history
Avril, Emmanuelle. "Ethnographie des congrès politiques : le cas du congrès annuel du parti travailliste britannique". Paris 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA030029.
Texto completoThe aim of this research is to understand the process by which the identity of the labour party is being constructed during its annual conference (1992, 1993 and 1994 conferences), the "political party" being defined as the product of the interaction of its members on whom the resulting entity in turn has an effect. This analysis concentrates on the participants who are involved in the construction of the reality of the conference, and is based on a variety of research tools : from the traditional tools of political science (interviews and questionnaires) to those of ethnography (participant observation). The annual conference, which, according to the party constitution, is the sovereign body of the labour party, also acquires a very strong ritual dimension because of it is an annual event. The aim is to understand how the diversity of representations contributes to the construction of this social entity known as the labour party, which is simultaneously a group interacting with other groups and the place where different agents interact with one another
Gunther, Thomas Michael. "La Photographie et ses rapports avec la publicité et le cinéma dans l'entre-deux-guerres : vers une définition de la modernité". Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010510.
Texto completoCharpentier-Boude, Christine. "La photographie de groupe en classe comme palimpseste de l'institution scolaire : essai d'une approche sémiologique de ce document". Paris 10, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA100097.
Texto completoSince the middle of the nineteenth century the photograph of class at school has become, year after year, part and parcel of the memory of the school and the society it represents. It seems to accompany the mourning of the great number of school stories and, at the same time, to prevent these disappearances. This particular picture, the setting of an institutional reality caught by the camera eye and repeated in a ritualistic code – treasured or not by its owners – far from being monolithic or unequivocal, seems to be conveying a mixture of institutional and personal impressions. This photograph may reveal things about what and who it in showing as well as about those who show it. It might reveal things about what you can see but also about the persons who took it or are responsible for it, about those who have kept it and look at it, either they are or not on the snapshot. Witnessing a world outside the family but staying in the family album all the same, it seems to be a go-between, linking the individual, the family group and the school world. This work deals with the different aspects, more or less obvious, mixing implicit and explicit, witch are born from this picture and make you think that this medium carries within itself both a collective and a personal imagination. Therefore this research offers to capture this peculiar illustration of the school establishment in order to reveal its meaning by using this document not just as a mere illustration but as an object of study that can be considered as a memory as well as an analysis tool. The first parts of this study will introduce a historical, iconic and socio-institutional analysis of this document and will consider this photograph as a ritualistic rite of the school establishment. The last part will see the snapshot as a more intimate archive and will deal with the relationships existing between the photograph and the users of the school and the training centres. Finally, the conclusion will consist in a "mythographical" approach of the class photograph and will present you with the possible branching-outs of this research
Barrier, Virginie. "De l'Empire britannique au Commonwealth des Nations : le sens de la question de Rhodésie". Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040039.
Texto completoThe Rhodesian Crisis was characterised for more than seventy years by ambiguous relations between the mother country and one of her colonies. Put into historical perspective it shows that the issue was marked by the nature and evolution of the British imperial idea. Rhodesia was a 'non-typical' colony. Since London considered Rhodesia as a Dominion, the Rhodesian Government was able to institute a political system based on racial segregation. At the same time, the interests of natives in the administration of the Colonies had become the core of the imperial idea. The institutionalisation of the Commonwealth of Nations was affected by Rhodesia's inability to carry out a post-colonial transition, as it was torn between white nationalism and imperial decolonisation
Giakoumís, Cháris. "L'appropriation des oeuvres d'art par la photographie, du dix-neuvième au vingtième siècle". Paris 8, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA081333.
Texto completoThis theoritical and practical research concentrates on a single aspect of the vast field dealing with the relationships between art and photography, that is to say the role of photography a means of reproducing works of art. The specificity of this work is to develop a visual research as well as a theoritical one. Since its very beginnings, photography has been considered as a method of reproducing art works without being able to appropriate its subjects. Our main hypothesis is as follows : since its invention, photography has been assigned the task of "serving art and science" and it has always fulfilled this role. However it has also managed to transform this function into a real creative force, thus proving that it was not only capable of going further, but also of changing drastically the foundations of art. At the dawn of the third millennium, the appropriation function of photography has given artistic creation a new orientation. It has also found new ways of relating to art works in general as well as to its own works of art in particular
Agrebi, Mohamed. "Les effets de la politique britannique en Palestine de 1914 à 1947". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040019.
Texto completoEngland had in a large part determined the future of Palestine from 1914 to 1947 and caused the Israeli-Arab conflict. Seen as a strategic stake of great importance, this small part of the Ottoman Empire had been claimed since the nineteenth century by European powers. To win the war and substitute for the Turkish domination, England had promised Palestine to the Zionists and to the Arabs. But once the war was over, she realized that the two aspirations were irreconcilable. During the first fifteen years of the mandate, London had carried out a pro-Zionist policy by encouraging Jewish immigration and colonization. This caused the transfiguration of the country and Arab hostility not only in Palestine but in the whole Middle East. When Germany became a real threat to British interests, particularly in Egypt, London had to reconsider her policy and to adopt a pro-Arab attitude. This time, the Zionist opposition was more aggressive. Thus, in less than thirty years, Great Britain had become the enemy of the Arabs and of the Zionists. Weakened by war, and depending in a part on the United States, she failed to reconcile the two communities and withdrew, leaving Palestine in a state of war
Le, Ray Sylvie. "Premiers jalons pour une histoire de l'illustration photographique en archéologie préhistorique : 1864-1929 /". Lyon : Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Sciences de l'Information et des Bibliothèques, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb370194197.
Texto completoTiberi, Dominique. "La photographie et l'image de la Corse : 1839 1962". Caen, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992CAEN1117.
Texto completoMeizel, Laureline. "Inventer le livre illustré par la photographie en France : 1867-1897". Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01H045.
Texto completoThis thesis is about the relationship between books and photography in France during the last three decades of the 19th century. It reveals what was at stake in this specific association for the diverse actors involved in its creation. Articulating multiple issues, a new object was gradually invented: the photographically illustrated book, that is a book discursively produced through combining texts and photographic images between its covers, if not on the very pages themselves. To this end, the thesis charts the boundaries and tendencies of the average production of photographically illustrated books between 1867 and 1897, building a corpus that reflects its extent and its ambitions. Through a systemic analysis, it demonstrates that books were neither the breeding grounds nor the main sites nor the main vehicles for the dissemination of photographic images in 19th century France. By showing the extreme diversity of the production, it argues that books have constituted an experimental ground where modalities of texts’ and photographic images’ associations were tested. Through this process, authors and editors progressively defined what would become the specific characteristics of photographic images as means available for illustration. Allowing publishers and printers to reaffirm their dominant position in the world of publishing, the processes of this appropriation is particular because of the very low involvement of the photographic community itself. Therefore, the thesis proposes a periodization of the links of photographers to the book, analysing its role in the statutory claims they made through time
Guittard, Jacqueline. "Roland Barthes : la photographie ou l'épreuve de l'écriture". Paris 7, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA070077.
Texto completoTo present photography in Roland Barthes's works as the "test of writing" comes down to give it a dominating place not as an ornament but as the model and horizon of a writing that is trying to arise out of the dead ends Barthes himself formulated. This thesis thus retraces the different stages of a iourney undertaken by a writer who permanently refers himself to the photographie lesson. This genealoay hits sideways on the biographical, intellectual and ideological dimensions. From this viewpoint, the ignored or hidden presence of photography had to be revealed in Barthes's sociological period at the CNRS as weil as in the mythological writing, just as had to be revealed the death- ridden component of the photographic image which is already noticed in the scientific texts. What this contribution bring to Barthesian studies is the discoverv of unpublished biographical documents as weil as iconic documents springing from a crossbred writina which is at the same time theoretical. Sensual and sensitive. The inversion of the link between writing and photography, far from being simply paradoxical, eventually keeps asking the moving question of reality and realism that has always haunted the author the wish to remain neutral cannot put up with classical realism no more can the autobiographical discourse introduce itself with a noisy and complacent "I ". Photography was this "free ride" that helped Barthes to start celebrating reality out of the comptability of meaning and to haul it to the rank of amorous realism when he finally dared autobiographical discourse
Mendes, Menezes Lucas. "Images voyageuses : photographie amateur brésilienne dans la collection de la Société française de photographie". Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01H080.
Texto completoThe Brazilian photography collection of the Société française de photographie (SFP) consists of 150 photographs, produced between 1940 and 1950 by amateur photographers, formally associated with photo clubs in Brazil. Beyond aesthetic, geographical and institutional affiliations, these images can be divided into two different groups: those sent for participation in the International Salon of Photographic Art in 1951 and those exhibited in February 1960, as part of an exhibition on Brazilian photography, organized at Galerie Montalembert, supported by the SFP. The investigation around the Brazilian collection will involve the articulation of the different analytical paths. The first one corresponds to the process of creating and articulating the first photoclubs in the country, including the organization of the first national fair and the creation of a network between different entities. Concerning the notion of amateur photographer as a reference, the starting point is the "devout" and "deviant" duo proposed by Pierre Bourdieu. The second route addresses the question of the international vocation, a characteristic dear to the first institutions of this type and which remained a fundamental element in the middle of the 20th century. The main public event in the world of amateur photographic art is the fairs. The principles that link different groups of amateur photographers are reflected in the organization of these events based on exchange, thanks to an intense circulation of images, but also by ephemeral recognition. For the third chapter, the scale of the analysis is modified, moving from large events with hundreds of exhibitors to reading images from the specific collection. This is the moment when it will be possible to highlight the main products of the circulation and appropriation process involved in the insertion of amateur photographic art into the world. The fourth chapter focuses mainly on the analysis of the production of the photographers present in the two series (1951 and 1960). The intention is to identify changes and permanencies, seeking to link them to other aspects that have influenced production during this period
Buignet, Christine. "La mise en jeu du fictif dans la photographie". Aix-Marseille 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AIX10057.
Texto completoTo define the subject, different points of view have been considered. A first theoretical and historical part is devoted to the status of the fictive, initially studying its origin in literature, then its strange absence from successive theories about photography, and finally, at greater length, its main appearances in the history of photographic practices. The second part consists of the very detailed analysis of five photographic works (by minor white, ralph eugene meatyard, nils-udo, georges rousse and bernard faucon) which introduce some fictive through different methods the objective being to locate its defining characteristics. Conclusionshypotheses concerning the disruptive effect of the fictive are then esta, blished. A synthesis of the fictive processes (dilation of space, stretching of temporality, denaturalisation mechanisms during film exposure), and of the motives of their implementation (variations of illusion, narration, metaphorical supposition) is constructed from this in the third part, extending the corpus to the entire work of the five selected photographers and to many other contemporary works. The aim of this thesis, which developped from a reversal of the strictly indexial characteristic of photography, introducing the paradox of copresence of the same and the other (the photographed reality / the fictional scene being showed) into the theorical reflexion, becomes evident. Indeed, it emphasizes the driving force of these practices : the creation of a gap which opens an area of tension, which introduces an emptyness - absorbing the interrogations of each artist, and, at the same time, evanescent, offering an area of freedom to the spectator
Dion, Amélie. "Les terrace houses dans la ville de Québec ou l'implantation d'un type résidentiel urbain britannique". Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26718/26718.pdf.
Texto completoCorcy, Marie-Sophie. "Techniques photographiques de prise de vue, formes et applications scientifiques et industrielles de la photographie en noir et blanc en France (1839-1920)". Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040233.
Texto completoRelating the development of photographic shooting techniques (photographic chamber, optics, closing system, frames but also sensitive processes) from 1839 (date of promulgation for the law concerning the photography) to 1920 (transition to another technical system based on the miniaturization and the integration of the elements making the camera up) and understand this development in accordance with the history of these techniques. We have emphasized the motor of this development (the research on the instantaneous illustrated by the progress made on the sensitivity of chemical processes). We have expanded this problematic by demonstrating the existence of periplural technical systems, that have progressively formed around the generic photographic technical system, and which are illustrated by the forms of photography but also by its scientific and industrial applications. We have on another hand, demonstrated the part of the amateur (confirmed or novice) in this evolutionary process. Finally, we have illustrated this intention by the analysis of a hundred “stereoscopic” pictures, an amateur's work at the end of the XIXth century
Seniuta, Isabella. "Histoire du Eye Club : les valeurs de la photographie : Paris-New York (1960-1989)". Thesis, Paris 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA01H004.
Texto completoThis thesis questions the invention of a phrase : The Eye Club. Invented by the American historian Eugenia Parry, it has been designating a grouping active in the 1960s-1980s composed of : Pierre Apraxine, Hugues Autexier, François Braunschweig, Françoise Heilbrun, André Jammes, Gérard Lévy, Harry Lunn, Philippe Néagu, Alain Paviot, Richard Pare, Sam Wagstaff and Robert Mapplethorpe. These twelve characters lived between France and the United States and are connected and related by several cultural and temporal factors. This grouping is not, strictly speaking, a circle of sociability, it is rather a constellation or a nebula made of scattered cultural positions and diverse artistic projects. The main question that guided this survey is the following: in what way does the Eye Club and its individual actors contributed to the re-evaluation of the commercial, aesthetic and institutional value of photography between the early 1960s and the late 1990s among Paris and New York ? The chronology begins with André Jammes' involvement in the world of photography and ends in 1989, the year of Mapplethorpe's death. An inquiry of archives and key players has brought to light some well-known names, and others that remained in the shadow of history. This study aims at unveiling an interdependent network of actors, whose common interests in photography have made it possible to establish, in one generation, the photography market as we know it today. The first volume of the thesis offers, from a transatlantic perspective; an investigation and analysis of this based on photographs and correspondences. The second volume brings together twenty-four interviews conducted over my five years of doctoral research. First with the main protagonists of The Eye Club (Pierre Apraxine, Françoise Heilbrun, Richard Pare and Alain Paviot), then with the families of The Eye Club and finally with various personalities from the world of photography (Frish Brandt, Peter Bunnell, Denis Canguilhem, Sylviane De Decker, Viviane Esders, Patrick Faigenbaum, Philippe Garner, Maria Morris Hamburg, Susan Kismaric, Hans Peter Kraus Jr, Harold Jones, Baudoin Lebon, Eugenia Parry, Françoise Reynaud, Samia Saouma and Daniel Wolf). Together, the two volumes sketch a history of encounters between photography enthusiasts that has, up to now, been mainly articulated in oral form between France and the United States in the 1960s and 1980s
Wu, Christina Jialin. "La jeunesse en mouvement : scouts et guides en Malaisie britannique". Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0044.
Texto completoInitially conceived in England to toughen and to prepare British youths for their roles as 'bricks in the wall of Empire', Scouting and Guiding were instruments of colonialism. Yet both movements quickly expanded beyond the metropole anc into the colonies, where they thrived and flourished on a global scale, enjoying immense popularity amongst indigenous youths. Indeed, in Malaya, both youth movements outlasted colonialism. Both continue to be popular in the post-colonial era, as the newly independent states of Malaysia and Singapore have also re-appropriated the movements for their own nationalistic agendas of'social engineering' and 'nation-building'. Why is this so ? Is this an example of the effects of 'soft power', whereby Scouting and Guiding effectively served impérial agendas as a cultural heavyweight in post-colonial Southeast Asia ? Situated within current historical concerns of gender and childhood in colonialism, this thesis addresses these questions and seeks to contribute towards on-going debates in imperial history by emerging with a deeper understanding of imperia youth movements as a historical and global phenomena in its colonial past and post-colonial present
Boutella, Safia. "Regard algérien : histoire d'une culture visuelle : approche médiologique et sémiologique de la photo de presse". Bordeaux 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR30039.
Texto completoMarkovits, Claude. "Les hommes d'affaires indiens et le mouvement nationaliste de 1931 a 1947". Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040324.
Texto completoThis work is about a little-studied aspect of the history of india's independence movement, that is the relationship between the indigenous business community and the nationalist movement during the last phase of the british raj (1931-1947). In the first part, which is devoted to general aspects, the development of india's business community since pre-colonial times up to 1930 is rapidly presented and its relationship to politics surveyed. The closing chapter in this first part is a general analysis of the country's economic performance between 1930 and 1947 and of government policy. The second part is a detailed study, in a chronological order, of the political attitude of businessmen during the period which saw the gradual rise to dominance of the congress party in india's political life and ended with the country's independence. The study is organized around a few key-events: the civil disobedience movement of 1930-34, the congress provincial governments of 1937-39, the "quit india" movement of 1942 and lastly independence. In a third part two more specific aspects are explored: the role played by the business world in the genesis of india's planning strategy, and the attitude of muslim businessmen in relation to the birth of pakistan. The general conclusion is that the correlation between the victory of nationalism and the existence of a dynamic indigenous entrepreneurial class is fairly weak. In the appendix statistical data as well as biographical notices are presented
Bélanger, Andrée. "ÉVOLUTION DU CHEPTEL ÉQUIN ET DE LA CULTURE ÉQUESTRE DANS LA VALLÉE DU SAINT-LAURENT SOUS L'INFLUENCE BRITANNIQUE, 1760-1850". Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27949/27949.pdf.
Texto completoKirouac, Marie-Ève. "La garnison britannique à Québec, 1839-1871 : étude des rapports sociaux entre militaires et civils". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/22830.
Texto completoJaïdi, Amel. "La Grande-Bretagne en Palestine, 1917-1939 : entre pragmatisme et messianisme". Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040076.
Texto completoMerzeau, Louise. "Du scripturaire à l'indiciel : texte, photographie, document". Phd thesis, Université de Nanterre - Paris X, 1993. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00490006.
Texto completoDelpeux, Sophie. "Les formes de la disparition : art corporel et photographie : 1963-1983". Paris 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA010610.
Texto completoGunthert, André. "La Conquête de l'instantanéArchéologie de l'imaginaire photographique en France, 1841-1895". Phd thesis, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 1999. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00004607.
Texto completoShin, Hye-Kyung. "1960-1990 : le photographique comme instrument autobiographique dans l'art contemporain". Paris 8, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA081053.
Texto completoThe subject of this study is the analysis of comtemporary art using several photographic and autobiographic concepts. These concepts have served as the bases for my theoretical and plastic formulation of the problem and have allowed me to grasp the dominant ideas and characteristic experiences of contemporary art. Contemporary art is greatly influenced by the pervasive presence of photography as of means of representation. Photography is present not only in the obvious case of photographic realism, but also as a documentary source. Moreover, contemporary artists make use of the logic of photography as an artistic tool. We find it both in the form of their works and in the processes they use to produce them. Another important phenomenon in contemporary art is the interest in the self. Many artists construct their own reference points and recount their life through their works. My objective was to determine how, today, the life of the artist and his or her works overlap in a new way. The thesis is composed of three main parts : part 1 consists of a retrospective analysis of my work as a plastic artist in which the systematic presence of photographic and autobiographic concepts (chapters 1 and 2) is observed ; part 2 is a broader study of these concepts in relation to several contemporary artists (chapters 3, 4, 5 and 6) ; part 3 deals with my work after 1987 (chapter 7)
Cocaign, Elen. "" Knowledge in Power " ? : la gauche britannique et le livre (1918 - début des années 1950)". Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010592.
Texto completoIn 1918, a new Representation of the People Act radically enlarged the British electorate, placing the working classes at the very heart of Britain’s political system. These populations seemed particularly prone to casting their vote leftwards, thus helping the Labour Party take power since, from its foundation at the beginning of the 20th century, it intended to become their main representative. Nonetheless, during the interwar period, the Conservative Party dominated British politics. This forced the Left to reevaluate the strategies it had developed regarding the dissemination of its ideas: processes of mediation and media exposure were necessary for those to be made accessible. Therefore, the various parties, groups and para-political organizations that formed the British Left invested the cultural field. The production and diffusion of political books became one of their priorities: the British school system and overall access to knowledge were being democratized and, according to the book trade, a “New Reading Public” was slowly emerging and progressively defining its relationship to books and to reading. From 1918 to the early 1950s, left-wing publishers and booksellers were thus seen as key players in the battle of ideas. While some of them remained attached to traditional editorial models, established in the 18th and 19th century, others intended to turn the book into a mass medium. The latter, inspired by mass culture standards, had to articulate political and economic logics. The institutionalization of the production and diffusion of left-wing books had ambivalent effects on their reception and, more generally, on the reception of left-wing ideas
Louvier, Patrick. "La puissance navale et militaire britannique en Méditerranée (1840-1871)". Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040087.
Texto completoPerron, Mathieu. "Le « Parlement du peuple » : enjeux politiques et sociaux des tavernes, auberges et coffeehouses du district de Québec (1759-1775)". Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2014. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/163.
Texto completo