Bibliografías temáticas / GRI

Literatura académica sobre el tema "GRI"

Autor: Grafiati
Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021
Última modificación: 11 de marzo de 2023

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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "GRI"

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Marty, Nathalie. "Libre (avec un gri-gri dans la poche)". Empan 58, n.º 2 (2005): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/empa.058.0079.

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Milyukova, Elena V. "GRI-GRI OF THE SEYCHELLES, OR THE MALGAS GIRLS". Folklore: structure, typology, semiotics 2, n.º 2 (2019): 170–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2658-5294-2019-2-170-179.

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Ayaz, Fatima, Saeed Bin Ayaz, Sunila Tashfeen y Muhammad Furrukh. "Gri trombosit sendromu". Cukurova Medical Journal (Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi) 42, n.º 2 (30 de junio de 2017): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.17826/cutf.322967.

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Inten Meutia. "Analysis of GRI Reporter". Think India 16, n.º 2 (15 de agosto de 2013): 40–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/think-india.v16i2.7822.

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This paper reports the characteristic of GRI Reporters. GRI Reporters are corporates that make a sustainability reporting based on GRI guideline and report their reporting to GRI. This paper provides descriptions about the type of corporation, sector of corporation, the region and country, membership of country (OECD and DAC), and application level of corporation of the GRI reporters. From the descriptive analysis, we get information that more companies have the awareness to publish sustainability reports. In this paper, we do analysis on some interesting phenomenons; those are: indication that sustainability reporting has been the concern of SMEs as well as other corporations, financial services sector is the largest sector of the GRI reporter, and in fact many GRI Reporters come from developing countries, instead of developed countries.
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Rodríguez-Guerra, Luisa Cecilia y Leonardo Alberto Ríos-Osorio. "EVALUACIÓN DE SOSTENIBILIDAD CON METODOLOGÍA GRI // EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABILITY USING GRI METHODOLOGY // AVALIAÇÃO DA SUSTENTABILIDADE COM METODOLOGIA GRI". Dimensión Empresarial 14, n.º 2 (17 de junio de 2016): 73–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15665/rde.v14i2.659.

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Este artículo es el resultado de investigación realizada a 87 empresas que reportaron bajo la metodología Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) G4, capítulo Colombia, entre el 01 de enero y 31 de diciembre del año 2015 con el objetivo de describir el nivel de sostenibilidad social, económica y ambiental, teniendo en cuenta el concepto definido por ellas mismas. Para lograr obtener los resultados esperados, se elaboró una escala de medición, la cual cataloga a la organización de acuerdo a su desempeño en Madura, En Desarrollo e Incipiente, independientemente del tamaño o sector económico al cual pertenezca. Las conclusiones y la discusión pretenden explicar porque el nivel En Desarrollo es el predominante en entorno empresarial Colombiano. De igual manera, se sugiere una implementación organizacional para que la mayor cantidad de empresas posibles, logren la Sostenibilidad Organizacional por medio de un agente externo que así lo determine, después de realizar el respectivo análisis de la información
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Schnitger, Arne, Florian Holle y Madeleine Kockrow. "Tax and Transparency: Reporting in Accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative". Intertax 49, Issue 8/9 (1 de agosto de 2021): 702–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/taxi2021069.

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The issues of ‘sustainability’, ‘transparency’, and ‘taxes’ are linked through the latest addition to the Global Reporting Initiative Standards (GRI 207: Tax 2019) for sustainability reporting. (Global Sustainability Standard Board, GRI 207: Tax 2019, 5 December 2019, https://www. globalreporting.org/standards/gri-standards-download-center/gri207-tax-2019/). The first part of this article deals with the basics of sustainability reporting using the GRI framework, its application, and the incentives for companies to extend it to tax aspects. In the second part, the individual regulatory areas of the standard GRI 207: Tax 2019 published on 5 December 2019 are analysed in detail. Sustainability, transparency, GRI 207, country-by-country reporting, non-financial reporting directive, tax compliance management system, tax risks, UN sustainable development goals.
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SEZGİNTÜRK, Pınar. "GRİ RUHLAR'DA SEMBOLİK İMGELER". Turkish Studies - Language and Literature 14, Lang. - Lit. Vol. 14 Issue 2 (1 de enero de 2019): 159–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/turkishstudies.14709.

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Hilterman, Fred. "GRI? Who are you?" Leading Edge 15, n.º 2 (febrero de 1996): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/tle15020113a.1.

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Mori Junior, Renzo y Peter Best. "GRI G4 content index". Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal 8, n.º 5 (6 de noviembre de 2017): 571–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sampj-12-2015-0115.

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Purpose Previous studies have argued that the incapacity of the majority of SR stakeholders to identify the different types of assurance processes contributes to the existence of an expectation–performance gap and affects the credibility of such reports. To improve this situation, the Content Index Model was updated by the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) in its latest sustainability reporting guideline – “G4”. This paper aims to assess, using a qualitative exploratory approach, whether this updated Content Index Model changes the expectation–performance gap of stakeholders on assurance processes for GRI sustainability reports. This paper also assesses whether this Content Index Model improves the credibility of the assurance processes for GRI sustainability reports, considering participants’ points of view. Design/methodology/approach This paper used a qualitative approach to obtain participants’ perceptions in relation to the objectives of the paper. Two questions were used to assess whether the updated Content Index Model improves stakeholders’ understanding in regards to the assurance process of GRI sustainability reports, thus changing the expectation–performance gap and improving the credibility of GRI sustainability reports. The following questions were asked: Does the Content Index Model help SR stakeholders to better understand the scope of the assurance processes? and Why? Does the Content Index Model presented help to improve credibility of assured SR? and Why? Findings Results obtained demonstrate that the updated Content Index Model improves SR stakeholders’ understanding regarding the scope of the assurance processes conducted, thus reducing their expectation–performance gap on assurance processes and improving the credibility of SR. Participants also commented on the relationship among transparency, understand ability, trust and credibility. Research limitations/implications First, participants were responsible for identifying the group that best represents his/her professional experience. The fact that participants have professional experience in more than one of the groups identified in this research (assurers, reporters and readers) could have impacted on their perceptions regarding the assurance process. Second, the interviews do not rely on practical experience with the updated Content Index Model, rather, they rely on participants’ perceptions regarding the hypothetical use of this Content Index Model. Third, descriptive statistical analyses in this paper aim to illustrate participants’ perceptions rather than to develop robust statistically significant conclusions. Fourth, the main author of this paper developed the Content Index Model, and this may have impacted the responses of the participants and/or the analysis of data. Also, the specific geographic area where interviews were conducted, the selection technique used and the non-statistical significance of the analyses presented in this paper must be carefully interpreted and cannot be generalised to a broader context based on this paper alone. Finally, interviews were developed and conducted before May 2013, before the GRI officially launched the GRI G4 Sustainability Reporting Guidelines. Practical implications As the GRI is the most commonly used sustainability report framework to date, this study has the possibility to affect all companies that publish their sustainability reports based on the GRI framework and all assurance providers currently providing assurance services for such report. Also, findings would be very useful for sustainability reports’ readers worldwide. Originality/value As sustainability reports are the most common instruments used by organisations to provide accountability about the environmental and social performance, and assurance is the most common instrument used by organisations to improve credibility of such reports; it is important to assess whether those instruments are achieving their goals and understand the role played by the GRI G4 Content Index Model in this context. As the GRI G4 was recently launched, there is no study published yet assessing the effectiveness of its new content index model.
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Henke, Michael J. "GRI funding mechanism approved". Natural Gas 11, n.º 1 (20 de agosto de 2008): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gas.3410110110.

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Tesis sobre el tema "GRI"

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Backlund, Annelie y Urban Molander. "Hållbarhetsredovisning : Implementeringsproblematik kring GRI G4". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för ekonomistyrning och logistik (ELO), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-53159.

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Titel: Hållbarhetsredovisning-Implementeringsproblematik kring GRI G4 Nivå: C-uppsats i ämnet företagsekonomi Författare: Annelie Backlund och Urban Molander Examinator: Tom Karlsson Handledare: Ola Nilsson Instutition: Ekonomihögskolan vid Linnéuniversitetet Kurs: Examensarbete i företagsekonomi 15hp Syfte: Studiens syfte är att uppnå en fördjupad förståelse kring problematiken rörande implementeringsprocessen vid implementering av hållbarhetsredovisning enligt GRI:s G4 riktlinjer. Metod: För studien valdes en deduktiv ansats av kvalitativ karaktär. En fallstudie av ett företag inom byggsektorn har utförts i form av intervjuer. Analysen gjordes utifrån tre kriterier sammansatta i en modell för att studera en implementeringsprocess. Resultat och slutsats: Ur Top-Down perspektivet anses GRI:s riktlinjer inte tillräckligt tydliga samt svåra att ta till sig och tolkningen anses som nödvändigt för att riktlinjerna ska fungera i verksamheten. Det fanns inte tillräckligt med resurser främst i form av tid och tidigare redovisningssystem var för dåliga vilket ledde till att det inte gick att rapportera alla utvalda indikatorer. Organisationen som helhet var inte delaktiga vid implementeringen vilket påverkade processen negativt. Ur Bottom-Up perspektivet anses GRI:s riktlinjer som överlag tydliga. Tolkningen var svår att utföra men utfördes för att kunna applicera riktlinjerna i verksamheten. Det är nödvändigt med tillräckliga resurser vilket upplevdes som en brist då det främst var ont om tid. Det saknades tillräckligt bra informationsdatasystem vilket påverkade implementeringsprocessen negativt och framförallt behövdes det fler individer delaktiga i processen. Uppsatsens bidrag: Studiens bidrar med ytterligare en dimension kring implementering av hållbarhetsredovisning utifrån två olika perspektiv. Detta kompletterar litteraturen och ger praktiska implikationer genom att lyfta fram problematiken vilket är av intresse för de företag som ska implementera GRI G4 i sin verksamhet. Detta är särskilt aktuellt i och med det nya EU-direktivet om att företag av en viss storlek måste hållbarhetsredovisa samt att GRI:s tidigare versioner ersatts av den nu aktuella G4. Förslag till fortsatt forskning: Med tanke på det resultat som framkommit i vår studie gällande att det var för få involverade i processen med att implementera och arbeta med hållbarhetsredovisning har vi som förslag till vidare forskning att titta på hur involverade olika funktioner inom organisationer är i hållbarhetsredovisningen. Det skulle även vara intressant att undersöka om implementeringsprocessen skiljer sig från bransch till bransch och att göra en studie med ett ett större antal fallföretag. Nyckelord: Sustainability, Implementation, GRI, CSR, Construction
Title: Sustainability Reporting – Implementation difficulty aspects with GRI G4 Level: G2E, Bachelor thesis in Business and Administration Authors: Annelie Backlund and Urban Molander Examinator: Tom Karlsson Tutor: Ola Nilsson Institution: School of Business and Economics at Linnaeus University Course: 16VT-2FE93E-Degree Project in Business Administration (Bachelor) Purpose: The purpose of the study was to gain a deeper understanding about occuring problems during the implementation process of sustainability reporting in accordance with GRI G4. Method: A qualitative, deductive approach was outlined for the thesis. A case study on a company within the construction industry was performed, and semi structured interviews was performed. The material was subjected to analysis utilizing a implementation matrix consisting of three criterias in a model designed to study the implementation process. Results and Conclusion: According to the Top-Down perspective, the GRI guidelines are considered a bit unclear and difficult to adjust to, which leads to the necessity to interpret the guidelines to make it work in practice. There was not enough resources, especially time, allocated and the information data system at hand was not adequate enough to manage all the data needed for the choosen indicators. The organisation as a whole was not fully engaged during the implementation, which negatively affected the process. According to the Bottom-Up perspective, the GRI guidelines are over all clear. Interpretations of the guidelines were difficult to manage, but necessary in order to be able to gain applicability throughout the organisation. The necessity of sufficient resources allocated suffered from the lack of time out in the organisation. The lack of updated information data system had a negative impact on the implementation process, and above all more people needed to take part in the process. Contribution: The study contributes with an additional dimension, from the two perspectives point of view, for the implementation of sustainability reporting. This add insights to the litterature and give practical notions by high-lighting implementation issues, which companies about to implement GRI G4 in their reporting could benefit from. This is currently on the agenda since the EU directive that will force companies above a certain size to perform sustainability reporting will be ratified later this year. It is also of interest since all sustainability reports following GRI guidelines needs to follow the current G4 version from now on. Suggestion for further studies: With the results that have emerged from our study in mind, too few involved in the implementation process and the practical work with the sustainability reporting, we suggest that future studies could cover how involved different departments are when it comes to sustainability reporting. It would also be of interest to study if the implementation process differs between different industries, as well as widen the horizon with a study covering more companies and case studies. Keywords: Sustainability, Implementation, GRI, CSR, Construction
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Carlsson, Maria y Lois Lindqvist. "GRI and Global Compact : For what?" Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Communication and IT, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-1227.

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With sustainability means taking responsibility for the reality that you live and operate in. The concept sustainable development is defined as “development that meets the needs of the present world without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs” (Elkington, 1999, p, 55).

Sustainable reporting means to extend the ordinary financial reporting to include both the environmental and social/ethical impacts that the organisation have, so called triple bottom line. We are in our essay discussing the element of sustainability reporting and how to perform one. Today there are an increased pressure from stakeholders on companies to express their values and ethical responsibility. This forces the organisations to extend their ordinary financial reporting to include environmental and social impacts that their operations have.

We have in our essay looked at the global ethical guidelines for sustainability reporting, the Global Compact and the Global Reporting Initiative and from these tried to examine how companies can establish a sustainability report. Global Compact and the Global Reporting Initiative are two voluntary codes that companies can draw inspire from when creating a sustainability report.

Our purpose with this essay is to examine the concept of sustainability reporting on the basis of observing three financial institutions and their sustainability reports. We have chosen to look at the three different banks, Rabobank Group, the Co-operative Financial Services and Swedbank, to compare how they have constructed their sustainability reports, and to see how they have drawn inspiration from the Global Compact and the Global Reporting Initiative.

The investigation is of a qualitative approach where the examined source is the companies’ sustainability reports. The reports have been analyzed and from the analysis have conclusions been drawn to try and interpret how the companies have acted towards the guidelines. Mainly we have been looking at the organisations and the existing balance between the economical, social and environmental aspects. Further we have also been looking at the organisational structure and the management’s attitude towards Corporate Social Responsibility, CSR, and the progress to implement it within the organisations. Finally we have tried to observe the relationship between the organisations and stakeholders and the transparency in communicating about the measures being taken.

We have come to the conclusion that both Rabobank and Co-operative Financial Services, CFS, have a more developed sustainability report compared to Swedbank.

We believe the reason why can be found in many different aspects, since there is not just one component that makes a sustainability report. Both Rabobank and CFS are co-operative organisations that are being owned and controlled by its members, compared to Swedbank who is a public company that have obligations towards its shareholders. The managements’ attitude towards sustainability also has an effect of the outcome of the reports as well as attitudes from the society in which the company is operating.

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Svedin, Maria y Malin Warensjö. "Global Reporting Initiative : En studie om hur tre företag inom energibranschen följer GRI:s riktlinjer". Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Communication and IT, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-4433.

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Kring millennieskiftet och framåt offentliggjordes en rad företagsskandaler världen över. Skandalerna grundandes i ett ansvarslöst företagande, där strävan efter ekonomisk tillväxt fick bli på bekostnad av både samhället och miljön. Etiken och moralen hos aktörerna bakom skandalerna ifrågasattes och intressenternas krav på företagens sociala ansvarstagande fick ökad fokus. Det handlade inte längre om att enbart redogöra för den ekonomiska redovisningen utan även för sitt sociala och miljömässiga ansvarstagande.

Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) är en organisation som framkommit i syfte att främja detta och utveckla hållbarhetsrapporter för företag världen över. Deras ramverk innefattar både ekonomiska aspekter såsom sociala och miljömässiga. Organisationen är sammansatt av ett nätverk av tusentals experter från många olika intressentgrupper. Kommunikation och dialog dessa emellan hålls kontinuerligt vilket bidrar till att ramverket ständigt förbättras och att trovärdigheten för GRI är mycket stor.

I vår undersökning har vi riktat in oss på tre energibolag; DONG energy, E.ON och Vattenfall för att sedan granska deras hållbarhetsredovisningar. Syftet med uppsatsen är att studera hur och i vilken utsträckning de tre företagen inom energibranschen följer GRI:s riktlinjer. För att avgränsa undersökningen har vi endast utgått från de ekonomiska, miljömässiga och sociala resultatindikatorerna.

Efter undersökningen har vi kommit fram till att energibolagen redovisat resultatindikatorerna i relativt olika utsträckning. De mest väsentliga skillnaderna som uppstått, tror vi har och göra med storleken på företagen, den geografiska utbredning samt olika ägarstrukturer.

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Forssell, Jonas. "Hållbarhetsredovisning av Teracom enligt GRI - EN 17". Thesis, KTH, Industriell ekologi, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-57901.

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Examensarbetet behandlar redovisning av klimatpåverkan från indirekta utsläppskällor hos Teracom AB. Fokus ligger på transporter, som innefattar godstransporter, tjänsteresor och personalens pendling till och från jobbet. Metoden som utvecklats är till för att samla in och behandla data som sedan presenteras i ton koldioxidekvivalenter. Varje del av de ingående områdena har beräknats var för sig med hjälp av i mestadels schabloner. Dessa schabloner har baserats på statistik från Teracoms leverantörer för att de ska stämma överens med verksamhetsområdet och de geografiska förutsättningarna. Resultatet från 2009 års beräkningar av transporterna blev 847 ton koldioxidekvivalenter att jämföra med 2173 ton från bränsleförbrukning och energianvändning. För att snabbt minska klimatpåverkan från transporterna bör följande förbättringsförslag ligga i fokus: rensa bland godstransportleverantörer och deras kundnummer, se över tekniken för resfira möten, främja tjänsteresor med tåg och lokaltrafik samt införa en koncerngemensam miljöbonus. De andra förbättringsförslagen bör också införas så snart som möjligt för att få en ökad effekt.
This master thesis deals with greenhouse gas reporting from indirect emission sources at Teracom AB. The focus is on transports which includes transportation of goods, business travel and commuting. The method that has been developed describes a way to collect and calculate data from transports and the result is presented in tons of carbon dioxide equivalents. Each of the parts has been calculated individually and the calculations are mostly made by templates. These templates are based on information provided by Teracoms suppliers. This because it gives a good accuracy in regard to the current scope of practice and geographical location. The result from transports during 2009 was 847 tons of carbon dioxide equivalents in comparison with the emissions generated by fuel combustion and energy generation which was 2173 tons. To immediately reduce the greenhouse gas emissions from transports the following improvements should be in focus; gather goods transports at fewer freight companies, ease the use of travel free meetings, promote the use of trains and public transports for business travels, and instate a general environment bonus for the whole Teracom group. The other suggested improvements should also be instated as soon as possible to get an increased effect.
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Degerstedt, Gabrielle. "Rapportering av hållbarhetsindikatorer enligt riktlinjer från GRI". Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för ekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-23374.

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Indikatorer har blivit ett effektivt hjälpmedel för företag att mäta hållbarheten av verksamheten och presentera företagens arbete inom ekonomiska, miljömässiga och sociala frågor. Därmed har denna studie utformats med syftet att kartlägga vilka sociala och miljömässiga indikatorer, samt antal, som företag på Stockholmbörsen valt att rapportera. Vidare är syftet att undersöka huruvida faktorer som företagsstorlek och bransch har påverkan på antalet och typen av indikatorer som nämns i företagens rapporter. Denna studie klassificeras som dokumentstudie och tillämpar en kvantitativ metod med en deduktiv ansats. Populationen utgörs av 76 företag som är listade på Nasdaq OMX Stockholm som rapporterar utifrån ramverket GRI. Insamlingen av data har skett utifrån företagens årsredovisningar och hållbarhetsrapporter. Deskriptiva analyser har tillämpats för att undersöka mängden och frekvensen av rapporterade indikatorer. Regressionsanalyser har genomförts i programmet SPSS för att se om det förekommer några samband mellan antal indikatorer och faktorerna företagsstorlek samt branschtillhörighet. Studiens resultat presenteras i tabeller och under analysen har resultaten jämförts mot både den praktiska och teoretiska referensramen samt mot tidigare forskning. Studiens resultat visade en stor spridning gällande antal indikatorer som företagen väljer att rapportera samt att fler sociala indikatorer rapporterats än miljömässiga. Dessutom visade regressionsanalysen ett samband mellan antal indikatorer som företagen rapporterar och branschtillhörighet. Branscherna basmaterial och konsumtion rapporterar flest indikatorer medan finans- och sjukvårdsbranscherna rapporterar minst antal. Det erhölls inget positivt samband mellan företagsstorlek och antalet indikatorer.  Eftersom denna studie endast innefattar svenska företag och ser till ett år vore det av intresse att jämföra mängden indikatorer som rapporteras mellan olika länder samt att se eventuell förändring av hållbarhetsrapportering över en längre tid.
Indicators have been an efficient tool for companies to measure the sustainability of the business and present their work within economy, environmental and social questions. Therefore, this study has been designed with the aim to identify the type and quantity of social and environmental indicators reported by companies on the Stockholm Stock Exchange. Furthermore, the purpose is to examine whether factors such as company size and industry type have an impact on the number and type of indicators mentioned in the companies' reports. This study is classified as a document study and applies a quantitative method and a deductive research approach. The population consists of 76 companies listed on Nasdaq OMX Stockholm, which reports are based on the GRI framework. The collection of data was based on the company's annual report and sustainability reports. Descriptive analyzes were applied to investigate the amount and frequency of reported indicators. Regression analysis was conducted in the SPSS program to see if there is any correlation between the number of indicators and factors as company size and industry type. The study results are presented in tables and the analysis results have been compared with both the practical and the theoretical framework and the previous research. The result that emerged from the study showed that more social indicators are reported than environmental indicators and there is big variation when it comes to the number of indicators that companies choose to report. In addition, regression analysis showed a positive correlation between the number of indicators which companies report, and industry type. Industries like basic materials and consumption report the most indicators while the financial and healthcare industries reported the fewest. The study showed no positive correlation between company size and the number of indicators. Because this study is only performed on Swedish companies and is specified on one year, it would be of interest to compare the number of indicators reported between countries and to see change in sustainability reporting over time.
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Danielsson, Filip y Katarina Dans. "Hållbarhetsrapportering utifrån GRI Standards : En kvantitativ studie om prioritering av ämnesspecifika upplysningar hos svenska företag i enlighet med GRI Standards". Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Företagsekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-44950.

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Purpose: The purpose of the study is to examine whether the prioritization of subject-specific disclosures in Swedish companies' sustainability reports, which report in accordance with GRI Standards, is in line with previous research where GRI standards have been investigated. Theory: The theoretical frame of reference for the study is formed around legitimacy theory, stakeholder theory and institutional theory. Sustainability reporting is a part of the legitimacy-creating activities that are relevant to the explicit as well as implicit demands on companies in society, and companies in similar industries may tend to imitate or resembleeach other by isomorphism. Method: A quantitative research method is used and together with a content analysis meansto study how sector affiliation affects the prioritization of subject-specific disclosures. The priority measurements used in the study are the topic areas Economy, Environment and Social, which are measured through companies’ materiality analysis and GRI-index. The final sample for the study consists of all companies that reported sustainability in accordance with GRI Standards in 2019 in Sweden after sample-loss, which resulted in a total of 72 companiesand 20 sectors. Collection of empirical data has been produced using the GRI Sustainability Disclosure Database. Conclusion: The empirical results indicate a connection between sector affiliation and companies' choice of subject-specific disclosures in Sweden, where at least one of three disclosures must be prioritized for the sustainability report to be prepared in accordance with GRI Standards. The GRI Standards GRI-index and materiality analysis clarify which subjectarea is prioritized. The study shows that the sector division Financial services prioritizes economic sustainability, Transport, communication and services prioritizes social sustainability and the remaining sector divisions prioritize environmental sustainability. The results are largely in line with previous research that examined GRI standards, where similar results regarding this connection have been demonstrated.
Syfte: Studiens syfte är att undersöka huruvida prioriteringen av ämnesspecifika upplysningar i svenska företags hållbarhetsrapporter, som rapporterar i enlighet med GRI Standards, är i fas med tidigare forskning där GRI-standarder undersökts. Teori: Den teoretiska referensramen för studien formas kring legitimitetsteorin, intressentteorin och institutionell teori. Hållbarhetsrapportering är en del av de legitimitetsskapande aktiviteter som är relevanta för de explicita såväl som implicita kraven som finns på företag i samhället, samt att företag inom likartade sektorer kan tendera att härma eller likna varandra genom olika typer av isomorfism.  Metod: En kvantitativ forskningsmetod används för att med en innehållsanalys undersöka hur sektortillhörighet påverkar prioritering av ämnesspecifika upplysningar i företags hållbarhetsrapporter. För att mäta prioritering i denna studie används ämnesområdena Ekonomi, Miljö, och Social, vilka kvantifieras genom företagens väsentlighetsanalys samt GRI-index. Det slutliga urvalet för studien utgörs av alla företag som hållbarhetsrapporterade i enlighet med GRI Standards år 2019 i Sverige efter bortfall, vilket resulterade i totalt 72 företag och 20 sektorer. Insamling av empiri är framtaget med hjälp av databasen GRI Sustainability Disclosure Database.  Slutsats: Det empiriska resultatet tyder på ett samband mellan sektortillhörighet och företagens val av ämnesspecifika upplysningar i Sverige, där minst en av tre upplysningar måste prioriteras för att hållbarhetsrapporten ska vara upprättad i enlighet med GRI Standards. Genom GRI Standards GRI-index och väsentlighetsanalys tydliggörs vilket ämnesområde som prioriteras. Studien visar att sektorindelningen Finansiella tjänster prioriterar ekonomisk hållbarhet, Transport, kommunikation och tjänster prioriterar social hållbarhet och resterande sektorindelningar prioriterar miljömässig hållbarhet. Resultatet är till större del i fas med tidigare forskning som undersökt GRI-standarder, där liknande resultat gällande detta samband påvisats.
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Bengtsson, Elsa y Elin Jansson. "Hållbarhetsredovisning i statliga företag". Thesis, Karlstad University, Karlstad University, Karlstad University, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-4392.

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Hansson, Ninnie y Veronica Klingvall. "Hållbarhetsredovisning : En process mot hållbar utveckling". Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Handelshögskolan, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-37798.

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Vi lever i ett alltmer miljömedvetet samhälle där det har blivit allt viktigare att värna om miljön för att få en hållbar utveckling. Detta har resulterat i att många organisationer arbetar med hållbar utveckling samt att de redovisar arbetet. Att hållbarhetsredovisa innebär att redovisa de ekonomiska, sociala och ekologiska aspekterna ur en organisations verksamhet. Kommuner har en stor påverkan på arbetet med hållbar utveckling genom att vara en stor arbetsgivare, samt genom utbildning och även offentlig upphandling. Därför var syftet med den här studien att undersöka varför eller varför inte kommuner väljer att hållbarhetsredovisa. Den teoretiska referensramen innehåller tidigare forskning och teorierna legitimitets-, intressent- och institutionell teori som förklarar varför organisationer väljer att använda sig av en hållbarhetsredovisning. Undersökningsmetoden som har använts är en kvalitativ ansats.  För att få så innehållsrika och djupa svar som möjligt av respondenterna har data samlats in genom kvalitativa semistrukturerade intervjuer med åtta olika kommuner. Data har analyserats med hjälp av tidigare forskning och teorierna. Slutsatsen visade att användandet av hållbarhetsredovisningen varierade stort mellan de olika kommunerna. Några av kommunerna har antagit hållbarhetsredovisningen som en process mot en hållbar utveckling, andra har inte kommit lika långt i utvecklingen och ser hållbarhetsredovisningen mer som en produkt.
We live in a society that is increasingly concerned about environmental issues, where it is essential to protect the environment, towards a sustainable development. As a result of that, organizations work with sustainable development and sustainability reporting. Sustainability reporting involves reporting of economic, social and ecological dimensions of the organizations activities. Municipalities have a big impact on the sustainable development since they are a major employer, and also through education and public procurement. Therefore the purpose of this study is to examine whether the municipalities choose or not choose to report their work with sustainable development. The theoretical framework includes previous research and the theories legitimacy-, stakeholder- and institutional theory that explain the reasons why organizations decide to report their sustainability work. The examination method that has been used has a qualitative approach. Data was collected through qualitative semi-structured interviews with eight different municipalities to obtain comprehensive and in-depth answers from the respondents. The data was analyzed by the theories. The conclusion is that the application of sustainability reporting varies greatly among the different municipalities. Some of the municipalities have adopted the sustainability reporting as a process, while others view sustainable reporting more as a product.
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Oliveira, Mônica Carvalho de. "A noção de diálogo materializada nos relatórios GRI". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/153384.

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O objetivo de construir possíveis soluções para a crise ambiental mobilizou diferentes setores da sociedade e gerou demandas por atitudes sustentáveis e transparência no tratamento de informações por parte das organizações. Frente esse cenário, cresce a participação do empresariado no debate sobre o futuro do planeta. É nesse contexto que surge a Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), em 1997. Dada a importância assumida pelos relatórios de sustentabilidade, em especial pelo modelo GRI, revela-se fundamental compreendê-los como espaço em que as organizações se definem com relação aos seus públicos (BALDISSERA, 2008b). Nessa direção, a presente dissertação tem como objetivo geral problematizar os sentidos de diálogo atualizados pelo GRI-G4, em perspectiva da comunicação organizacional. Isto é, a intenção é evidenciar a potencialidade do diálogo para desdobramentos e implicações nesse contexto sociocultural. Dessa forma, adotamos, como referencial metodológico, a Hermenêutica de Profundidade (HP), proposta por Thompson (1995), que sugere a utilização de três dimensões de análise: análise sócio-histórica, análise formal ou discursiva e reinterpretação. A fim de compor a fase de análise sócio-histórica (THOMPSON, 1995), iniciamos nossas reflexões sobre diálogo a partir de Buber (2001; 2009) e Bakhtin (1992; 1999). Ao entrarmos no contexto organizacional, partimos dos estudos de Bohm (2005) para pensar as possibilidades do diálogo nas organizações Na sequência, discutimos a conformação da noção de sustentabilidade (LEFF, 2008) e a necessidade de mudança para a compreensão da sustentabilidade em sentido complexo (CAPRA, 2006). Utilizamos a técnica de Análise de Conteúdo (AC), proposta por Bardin (2011), para cumprir com a etapa de análise formal ou discursiva e analisar os relatórios publicados pela Alcoa, Fibria, Itaú e Natura, selecionados conforme critérios que serão apresentados no capítulo seis. Os resultados dessas diferentes dimensões de análise foram cruzados a fim de fazerem emergir novas percepções sobre os relatórios modelo GRI, atendendo à dimensão de reinterpretação (THOMPSON, 1995). Considerando os resultados encontrados, vimos que, de forma geral, há interesse das organizações em estabelecer relações com seus públicos, entretanto, as únicas formas possíveis de contato não permitem que sejam estabelecidas conversações e, muito menos, situações dialógicas. Além disso, atentamos para o fato de que, com base nos autores que acionamos em termos de comunicação organizacional, diálogo, e diálogo nas organizações, o diálogo – no sentido que adotamos nesta pesquisa – pouco se materializa no âmbito organizacional.
The objective of building possible solutions to the environmental crisis mobilized different sectors of society and generated demands for sustainable attitudes and transparency in the treatment of information by organizations. Facing this scenario, the participation of business people in the debate about the future of the planet grows. It is in this context that the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) arises in 1997. Given the importance of sustainability reports, especially the GRI model, it is fundamental to understand them as a space in which organizations are defined in relation to Its audiences (BALDISSERA, 2008b). In this direction, the present dissertation has as general objective to problematize the (s) the senses of dialogue updated by the GRI-G4, in perspective of the organizational communication. That is, the intention is to highlight the potential of the dialogue for unfolding and implications in this sociocultural context. As a methodological reference, we use the Hermeneutics of Depth (HP), proposed by Thompson (1995), which suggests the use of three dimensions of analysis: socio-historical analysis, formal or discursive analysis and reinterpretation. In order to compose the socio-historical analysis phase (THOMPSON, 1995), we began our reflections on dialogue from Buber (2001; 2009) and Bakhtin (1992; 1999) When we enter the organizational context, we start with Bohm's (2005) studies to think about the possibilities of dialogue in organizations. In the sequence, we discuss the conformation of the notion of sustainability (LEFF, 2008) and the need to change to the understanding of sustainability in a complex sense (CAPRA, 2006). We used the Content Analysis (CA) technique, proposed by Bardin (2011), to comply with the formal or discursive analysis stage and to analyze the reports published by Alcoa, Fibria, Itaú and Natura, selected according to criteria that will be presented in chapter six. The results of these different dimensions of analysis were cross-referenced in order to create new perceptions about the GRI model reports, given the reinterpretation dimension (THOMPSON, 1995). Considering the results found, we have seen that, in general, there is an interest of the organizations in establishing relations with their public, however, the only possible forms of contact do not allow to be established conversations, and still less, dialogical situations. In addition, we take into account the fact that, based on the authors that we operate in terms of organizational communication, dialogue, and dialogue in organizations, dialogue - in the sense we have adopted in this research - does not materialize at organizational level.
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Nagy, Nathalie y Annie Svanberg. "Hållbarhetsredovisningens utveckling : En jämförelse över tid". Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-587.

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Hållbarhetsredovisning är ett relativt nytt fenomen och hur företag ska hantera detta är oklart. Denna studie fokuserar på förändringen över tid av denna typ av rapport från början på 2000-talet fram till de senast publicerade rapporterna, 2013 och 2014 i stora svenska företag. Vi granskade tre företags hållbarhetsrapporter från olika branscher för att identifiera skillnader och likheter med hjälp av en egen analysmodell. Vi valde vidare att utföra denna undersökning med legitimitetsteorin i åtanke för att få en förståelse för varför företag hållbarhetsrapporterar som de gör. Vi kunde se att två av företagen utvecklades relativt mycket från och med att de började hållbarhetsredovisa fram till de senast upprättade rapporterna och uppvisade allt mer relevant information, medan det tredje företaget, i förhållande till de andra två, redan från början hade hög kvalitet på sina hållbarhetsrapporter och därmed inte utvecklades i samma utsträckning. Vi kom fram till att införandet av GRI har påverkat rapporteringen kring hållbar information och att samhällets ökade förväntningar på företag påverkar rapporteringen.
Sustainability reporting is a relatively new phenomenon and how organizations are supposed to handle this is not quite clear. This study focuses on the shift of this type of reporting from the beginning of the 21th century until the latest published sustainability reports from 2013 and 2014 from big Swedish enterprises. The study includes three different enterprises from three different business areas to examine differences and similarities with our own analysis model. Furthermore we decided to conduct this survey with legitimacy theory in mind to get an understanding of why enterprises report on sustainability the way they do. We found that two of the enterprises evolved considerable and the reports included more relevant information over time, while the third enterprise showed, in relation to the other enterprises, relatively consistent information and reports from the early years to 2014. Our study shows that the introduction of GRI has affected reporting of sustainable information and the enhanced expectations of the community on enterprises also influences reporting. This study is conducted in Swedish.
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Libros sobre el tema "GRI"

1

Le GROS GRAND GRI-GRI. Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 1993.

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Deutsch, Richard. Gri-Gri à Fidji: Les enquêtes d'Hippolyte Braquemare. Rennes: Terre de brume, 2002.

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Turhani, Nevrus. Muri gri: Roman. [Tirana]: Shtëpia Botuese Dituria, 1999.

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Sandra, Brown. Грязные игры. Moskva: E KSMO, 2009.

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Kazmě gri pahapan. Erevan: Heghinakayin hratarakutʻyun, 2018.

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St-Onge, Daniel. Le gri-gri: Une aventure de Michel O'Toll en Afrique : roman. Montréal, Québec: Triptyque, 2001.

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Ḳunṭres Imre ha-Gri. [ניו יורק?: חמו״ל], 2009.

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Lha-sa-pa, Bsod-nams-don-grub, ed. Bod rgyal Gri-gum-bstan-po. Kottapangol, Solan Oachghat, H.P., India: Tibetan Bonpo Foundation, 1991.

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Mawouton, Justice-Amour. Les nuisances du gri-gri, de la magie: Obstacles au développement de l'Afrique noire : solutions parcifiques. Benin]: Obadego Press, 2012.

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Gabriel, Alexander. Freiwillige Veröffentlichung und Prüfung von GRI-Nachhaltigkeitsberichten. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-09773-8.

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Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "GRI"

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Henrich, Johanna. "Compliance im GRI-Berichtsstandard". En Management-Reihe Corporate Social Responsibility, 91–103. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-56214-7_6.

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Lackmann, Julia. "Nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung nach GRI im HDAX". En Die Auswirkungen der Nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung auf den Kapitalmarkt, 121–32. Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-8632-0_5.

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Gabriel, Alexander. "Einleitung". En Freiwillige Veröffentlichung und Prüfung von GRI-Nachhaltigkeitsberichten, 1–5. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-09773-8_1.

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Gabriel, Alexander. "Konzeptionelle Grundlagen von Nachhaltigkeit". En Freiwillige Veröffentlichung und Prüfung von GRI-Nachhaltigkeitsberichten, 6–20. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-09773-8_2.

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Gabriel, Alexander. "Normative Grundlagen der freiwilligen Veröffentlichung und Prüfung von Nachhaltigkeitsberichten". En Freiwillige Veröffentlichung und Prüfung von GRI-Nachhaltigkeitsberichten, 21–50. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-09773-8_3.

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Gabriel, Alexander. "Stand der Forschung zur freiwilligen Veröffentlichung und Prüfung von Nachhaltigkeitsberichten". En Freiwillige Veröffentlichung und Prüfung von GRI-Nachhaltigkeitsberichten, 51–84. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-09773-8_4.

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Gabriel, Alexander. "Empirische Analyse zur Wertrelevanz von geprüften bzw. ungeprüften GRI-Nachhaltigkeitsberichten". En Freiwillige Veröffentlichung und Prüfung von GRI-Nachhaltigkeitsberichten, 85–164. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-09773-8_5.

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Gabriel, Alexander. "Zusammenfassung". En Freiwillige Veröffentlichung und Prüfung von GRI-Nachhaltigkeitsberichten, 165–68. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-09773-8_6.

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Yadlapalli, Aswini y Shams Rahman. "Social Reporting Using GRI Disclosures: A Case of Apparel Industry". En Textile Science and Clothing Technology, 89–107. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2182-4_4.

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Zheng, Zhuoyuan, Ye Li y Yunpeng Cai. "An Analysis on Risk Factors of Chronics Diseases Based on GRI". En Health Information Science, 40–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06269-3_5.

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Actas de conferencias sobre el tema "GRI"

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Krist, Kevin. "GRI research on thermophotovoltaics". En The first NREL conference on thermophotovoltaic generation of electricity. AIP, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.47057.

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Holditch, S. A., S. M. Robinson, W. S. Whitehead y J. W. Ely. "The GRI Staged Field Experiment". En SPE/DOE Joint Symposium on Low Permeability Reservoirs. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/16429-ms.

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Knödlseder, Jürgen. "GRI: the gamma-ray imager mission". En SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation, editado por Martin J. L. Turner y Günther Hasinger. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.671451.

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Ely, J. W. y S. A. Holditch. "Field Experience With the GRI Rheology Unit". En SPE Gas Technology Symposium. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/17715-ms.

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Knödlseder, Jürgen, Peter von Ballmoos, Filippo Frontera, Angela Bazzano, Finn Christensen, Margarida Hernanz y Cornelia Wunderer. "GRI: focusing on the evolving violent universe". En Optical Engineering + Applications, editado por Stephen L. O'Dell y Giovanni Pareschi. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.732844.

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Ossa, M., E. J. Saavedra, G. R. Koerner y S. Allen. "Specification Conformance of HDPE GRI-GM13 Geomembranes". En Geo-Frontiers Congress 2005. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40782(161)58.

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Juhan-Vague, I., J. Valadier, M. C. Alessi, J. Ansaldi, M. F. Ailluad y EK O. Kruithf. "DETERMINATION OF PA INHIBITOR 1 (PA INHIBITOR ACTIVITY AND PA INHIBITOR 1 ANTIGEN) IN PLASMA BEFORE AND AFTER VENOUS OCCLUSION". En XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644455.

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PA Inhibitor activity (PAIact-Verheijen’s method-U/ml) and PA Inhibitor 1 antigen (PAIlAg- Kruithof’s radioimmunoassay -ng/ml) were evaluated, on blood samples before (B) and after (A) venous occlusion (VO) (10 min) in order to analyse, in B-VO samples, the ratio (R=PAIlAg/PAIact) ' between the immunological and enzymatic material, and the change of PAIlAg levels after VO.The B-VO values (m ± SD) were determined from 111 plasmas : -86 with normal ( 12U/ml) PAIact levels = 3.7 ± 2.5 ; PAIlAg = 17.4 ± 10.1 ; R = 7.1 ± 6.2 (range 1.5 - 24 )-25 with high PAIact levels (15 post surgery, 10 obese patients)= 30.9± 19.3; PAIlAg = 75.3 ± 44.7 ; R = 2.7 ± 1.5 (range 1.3- 4.4). The correlation between the 2 dosages was r = 0.82 (p 0.01). In the 2 kinds of patients with high PAIact levels, a parallel high PAIlAg level was found. As the range of the ratio R was very large, patients were divided in 2 Groups : GrI : Normal R ( 7), n=81 (normal PAIact : n=57 ; high PAIact : n=24) and GrII : high R, n=30. The results for PAIact/PAIlAg/R were = GrI :12.6± 16.3/ 31.5±34.4/ 3.2 ± 1.5. GrII : 2.6±4.1/ 27.9 ±30.1/ 13.8±6.1. In GrII the platelet origin of inactive PAIlAg from in vitro activation of platelets could be demonstrated (high level of BTG lug/ml) in 50 % of cases. No in vitro platelet activation could be demonstrated in GrI. These results point out the necessity of a good preparation of the plasma (mainly 0-4°) for PAIlAg determination.The B and A-VO values were analysed from 60 subjects. Plasmas with in vitro activation of platelet determined by BTG levels had been discarded. No platelet activation occured with the VO. The results were not corrected with the PCV. PAIlAg B-VO/A-VO = 19.2 ± 15.1/ 26.9 ± 18.3. 36 subjects (60 % of total) had an increase in PAIlAg A-VO 20 % (mean increase = 62 %) . There was no correlation between basal values of PAIlAg and the increase after VO, and between PAIlAg increase and t-PA-Ag release. It is concluded that a weak increase of PAIlAg may occur after VO ; this increase is not parallel with t-PA release. The physiopathological significance of this increase of PAIlAg as yet to be evaluated.
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Levine, Philip, Daniel Patanjo y Wilkie Pak Lam. "Software and Instrumentation to Monitor the Performance of Natural Gas Pipeline Turbine Systems". En ASME 1987 International Gas Turbine Conference and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/87-gt-184.

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Software for monitoring and evaluating the performance of gas turbines is being developed under the auspices of Gas Research Institute (GRI). Reference [1] provides an overview of the GRI project. This paper describes the PEGASUS software and monitoring system. PEGASUS is an acronym for Performance Evaluation of GAS Users Systems. Field test results, on multi-shaft turbines used in the gas pipeline industry, have demonstrated the potential of the software. The software and instrumentation, can help identify maintenance and upgrade actions to improve performance.
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Lee, Ha-Woon, Soo-Joong Kim, Jeong-Woo Kim y Yang-Hoi Doh. "Wavelet GRI-MINACE filter for rotation-invariant pattern recognition". En Aerospace/Defense Sensing and Controls, editado por Harold H. Szu. SPIE, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.236009.

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Fairchild, N. R., J. A. Mills y D. D. Wood. "GRI Advanced Stimulation Technologies Improve Production in Rose Run Formation". En SPE Eastern Regional Meeting. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/37360-ms.

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Informes sobre el tema "GRI"

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Drimal, C. E., G. Muncey y R. Carden. PrimeEnergy/DOE/GRI slant well. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), diciembre de 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7310366.

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KellerLynn, Katie. Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument: Geologic resources inventory report. National Park Service, junio de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2293664.

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Geologic Resources Inventory reports provide information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in GRI reports may also be useful for interpretation. This report synthesizes discussions from a scoping meeting held in 2006 and a follow-up conference call in 2020. Chapters of this report discuss the geologic heritage, geologic history, geologic features and processes, and geologic resource management issues of Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument. Guidance for resource management and information about the previously completed GRI GIS data is also provided. A GRI poster (separate product) illustrates the GRI map data.
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KellerLynn, Katie. Redwood National and State Parks: Geologic resources inventory report. National Park Service, octubre de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2287676.

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Comprehensive park management to fulfill the NPS mission requires an accurate inventory of the geologic features of a park unit, but Comprehensive park management to fulfill the NPS mission requires an accurate inventory of the geologic features of a park unit, but park managers may not have the needed information, geologic expertise, or means to complete such an undertaking; therefore, the Geologic Resources Inventory (GRI) provides information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in the GRI report may also be useful for interpretation. park managers may not have the needed information, geologic expertise, or means to complete such an undertaking; therefore, the Geologic Resources Inventory (GRI) provides information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in the GRI report may also be useful for interpretation. This report synthesizes discussions from a scoping meeting for Redwood National and State Parks (referred to as the “parks” throughout this report) held in 2004 and a follow-up conference call in 2019. Two GRI–compiled GIS data sets of the geology and geohazards of the parks are the principal deliverables of the GRI. The GRI GIS data are available on the GRI publications website http://go.nps.gov/gripubs and through the NPS Integrated Resource Management Applications (IRMA) portal https://irma.nps.gov/App/Portal/Home. Enter “GRI” as the search text and select a park from the unit list. Writing of this report was based on those data and the interpretations of the source map authors (see “GRI Products” and “Acknowledgements”). A geologic map poster illustrates the geology GRI GIS data set and serves as a primary figure for this GRI report. No poster was prepared for the geohazards GRI GIS data set. Additionally, figure 7 of this report illustrates the locations of the major geologic features in the parks. Unlike the poster, which is divided into a northern and southern portion to show detail while accommodating the parks’ length, figure 7 is a single-page, simplified map. The features labeled on figure 7 are discussed in the “Geologic History, Features, and Processes” chapter. To provide a context of geologic time, this report includes a geologic time scale (see "Geologic History, Features, and Processes"). The parks’ geologic story encompasses 200 million years, starting in the Jurassic Period. Following geologic practice, the time scale is set up like a stratigraphic column, with the oldest units at the bottom and the youngest units at the top. Organized in this manner, the geologic time scale table shows the relative ages of the rock units that underlie the parks and the unconsolidated deposits that lie at the surface. Reading the “Geologic Event” column in the table, from bottom to top, will provide a chronologic order of the parks’ geologic history. The time scale includes only the map units within the parks that also appear on the geologic map poster; that is, map units of the geohazards data are not included. Geology is a complex science with many specialized terms. This report provides definitions of geologic terms at first mention, typically in parentheses following the term. Geologic units in the GRI GIS data are referenced in this report using map unit symbols; for example, map unit KJfrc stands for the Cretaceous (K) and Jurassic (J) Franciscan Complex (f), Redwood Creek schist (rc), which underlies a portion of the Redwood Creek watershed (see “GRI Products”).
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Drimal, C. E., G. Muncey y R. Carden. PrimeEnergy/DOE/GRI slant well. Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), diciembre de 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10165945.

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Barthelmes, Michael. Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park: Geologic resources inventory report. National Park Service, noviembre de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2288173.

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Geologic Resources Inventory reports provide information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in GRI reports may also be useful for interpretation. This report synthesizes discussions from a scoping meeting held in 2012 and a follow-up conference call in 2020. Chapters of this report discuss the geologic setting and significance, geologic features and processes, and geologic resource management issues within Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park. Information about the previously completed GRI map data is also provided. A GRI map poster (separate product) illustrate the GRI map data. Geologic features, processes, and resource management issues identified include erosion and mass wasting, fluvial features and processes, monadnocks, earthworks, stone quarry, building stone, ultramafic rocks, seismic activity, caves and karst, and eolian features and processes.
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KellerLynn, Katie. John Muir National Historic Site: Geologic resources inventory report. National Park Service, diciembre de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2288497.

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Geologic Resources Inventory reports provide information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in GRI reports may also be useful for interpretation. This report synthesizes discussions from a scoping meeting held in 2007 and a follow-up conference call in 2020. Chapters of this report discuss the geologic heritage, geologic features and processes, and geologic resource management issues of John Muir National Historic Site. Guidance for resource management and information about the previously completed GRI map data is also provided. A GRI map poster (separate product) illustrate the GRI map data. Geologic features, processes, and resource management issues identified include the Great Valley sequence, an unconformity, the Martinez Formation, the San Andreas Fault, an anticline, fluvial features and processes, erosion, flooding, slope movements, earthquakes, climate change, and paleontological resources.
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Lanik, Amanda, Jason Rogers y Ronald Karpilo. Lake Clark National Park and Preserve: Geologic resources inventory report. National Park Service, diciembre de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2288490.

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Geologic Resources Inventory reports provide information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in GRI reports may also be useful for interpretation. This report synthesizes discussions from a scoping meeting held in 2005 and a follow-up conference call in 2018. Chapters of this report discuss the geologic setting and significance, geologic features and processes, and geologic resource management issues within Lake Clark National Park and Preserve. Information about the previously completed GRI map data is also provided. GRI map posters (separate product) illustrate these data. Geologic features, processes, and resource management issues identified include volcanoes and volcanic hazards, bedrock, faults and folds, landslides and rockfall, earthquakes, tsunamis, mineral development and abandoned mineral lands, paleontological resources, glaciers and glacier monitoring, lakes, permafrost, and coastal features.
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Thornberry-Ehrlich, Trista. Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore: Geologic resources inventory report. National Park Service, julio de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2293878.

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Geologic Resources Inventory reports provide information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in GRI reports may also be useful for interpretation. This report synthesizes discussions from a scoping meeting held in 2010 and a follow-up conference call in 2020. Chapters of this report discuss the geologic setting, geologic features and processes, and geologic resource management issues of Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore. Guidance for resource management and information about the previously completed GRI GIS data is also provided.
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Barthelmes, Michael. Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve: Geologic resources inventory report. National Park Service, octubre de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2294502.

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Geologic Resources Inventory reports provide information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in GRI reports may also be useful for interpretation. This report synthesizes discussions from a scoping meeting held in 2008 and a follow-up conference call in 2021. Chapters of this report discuss the geologic heritage, geologic history, geologic features and processes, and geologic resource management issues of Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve. Guidance for resource management and information about the previously completed GRI GIS data and poster (separate products) is also provided.
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Thornberry-Ehrlich, Trista. Little River Canyon National Preserve: Geologic resources inventory report. National Park Service, octubre de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2294826.

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Geologic Resources Inventory reports provide information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in GRI reports may also be useful for interpretation. This report synthesizes discussions from a scoping meeting held in 2009 and a follow-up conference call in 2020. Chapters of this report discuss the geologic heritage, geologic features and processes, and geologic resource management issues of Little River Canyon National Preserve. Guidance for resource management and information about the previously completed GRI GIS data and poster (separate products) is also provided.
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